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Mitata

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Village introduction

One of Kythera's most fascinating and ancient settlements. The name appears in the "Anonymous Chronicle of Kythera" from the 12th century, indicating even earlier origins—perhaps one of the first villages founded in the Byzantine era after depopulation under Saracen rule. Georgios Pachys, who governed Kythera in the second half of the 12th century, retired to his estate in Mitata, leading historians to conclude Mitata was for a time the capital. The settlement functioned as a central hub where the community met to make crucial decisions. By the mid-15th century, Mitata was one of the island's principal agricultural centers. The area has more 13th and 14th-century churches than any other region: Agia Kyriaki, Agios Nikolaos at Gonia, Agia Barbara, Agios Ioannis at Kousi, Metamorphosis at Vrysi, another Metamorphosis, and Agioi Anargyroi near Kyperi. The name "mitaton" meant military shelter or shepherds' encampment.

Condensed from Emmanuel Kalligeros's excellent Kytherian Geographical Placenames which is available here

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Kytherian Arts/Craft

Art student gets Subsumed

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 10th, 2015.

Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald ©Copyright 2015


[[picture:"Alexia Psaltis 1.jpg" ID:22808]]

Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

[[picture:"Alexia Psaltis' Art work on display at the Art Gallery of NSW.jpg" ID:22833]]

Alexia Psaltis' Art work on display at the Art Gallery of NSW

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

[[picture:"Alexia Psaltis 2A.jpg" ID:22809]]

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

[[picture:"Alexia Psaltis 4A.jpg" ID:22810]]

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

[[picture:"Alexia Psaltis 3A.jpg" ID:22811]]

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

[[picture:"Alexia Psaltis 5A.jpg" ID:22812]]

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomedia
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

[[picture:"Subsumed The rationale.jpg" ID:22831]]
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Treasures from the Roxy Cafes past

....return to complete restoration project.

Bingara Advocate. Tuesday March 2, 2010.

Photograph: Bob Kirk pictured with a table from the Roxy cafe
.

In 1936 upon entering the Roxy Café, the regular patron would have been met with quite a sight. Strolling across the stunning terrazzo floor before selecting a booth, patrons would find themselves surrounded by beautiful maple panelling with mirror in-lays which lined the walls. Above the panelling, customers could gaze upon a series of tapestries depicting lavish scenes from the Italian Renaissance.

The Gwydir Shire Council has recently acquired a number of items that came out of the original Roxy Café from Bob and Elva Kirk. The pieces had been in storage in the Kirk’s shed for over twenty years. They will be restored and reinstated in the Café.

Bob and Elva Kirk purchased The Roxy Café in 1965. The building comprised the original Café on the ground floor and a residence on the first floor. The Kirks lived upstairs and housed a collection of memorabilia on the ground floor.

The collection comprised items that were sourced locally and included two brass serviette rings brought back from Egypt by a local soldier serving in WW1, among many others.

Mr and Mrs Kirk purchased the freehold title of the Café from the Fader Estate. The café had been in operation until several months prior to the change of ownership. A series of Greeks, including Harry Vanges, Jim Loulias, and a young man nicknamed “Mosquito’, had operated the café.

Mr and Mrs Kirk sold the premises to Mr Peter Yeum in 1989, who operated a Chinese restaurant on the site until it was purchased by the Gwydir Shire Council in 2007.

The collection of pieces stored in the Kirk’s shed included wood panelling, section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes.

A remarkable piece to be reinstated includes the original neon sign that hung under the awning at the entrance to the Café.

Another piece of note is a wooden menu stand complete with ‘historical’ graffiti. Several patrons took it upon themselves to leave their mark by signing their names and including the dates, 1927 and 1928.

Mr and Mrs Kirk are to be congratulated on having the foresight to retain these significant pieces that will form a vital component of the restoration of the Roxy Café.

In particular, the Kirks are to be commended for “gifting” the pieces for a very reasonable sum. The Gwydir Shire Council appreciates the co-operative spirit the Kirks have demonstrated, and thanks them for this invaluable contribution.

Greek Cafes changed the course of Australia’s cultural history and left a significant legacy on our culinary and cultural landscape.
The Roxy Café will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place. It will provide opportunities for the celebration of Greek traditions that became embedded in Australia.

The work carried out in the restoration will be undertaken to best protect the significant fabric of the place with minimal disturbance to ensure the culturally significant aspects of the place are respected, retained and preserved.

A PHD thesis was undertaken by Kevin Cork entitled Parthenons Down Under. Greek Motion Picture Exhibitors in NSW 1915 - 1960, a topic never before explored in Australian history.

In his thesis Kevin Cork advised us that:
“If we are to remember these Greeks for their contributions to Australia’s social, architectural and technological advancement, then it is imperative that there be Greek landmarks which are acknowledged at local and state level - ones that point to the achievements of the Greek-Australian cinema exhibitors who are the subject of this thesis. We cannot allow their histories to be forgotten, not when they provided services that positively af¬fected millions of people, firstly, through their refreshment rooms and, secondly, through their picture theatres.”

Mr and Mrs Kirk’s generous contribution to the café, embodies these sentiments. They are to be complimented for their example of committed community members, dedicated to preserving the history, culture and social fabric of our Shire.

The Shire is grateful for their support which will greatly add to the success of returning the Roxy Café to its original splendour to live on for generations to come.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Kytherian Australians from the surrounding district

visit the Roxy, Bingara.

A number of Greek-Australians (and Kytherian-Australians) attended a "tour" of the Roxy Theatre, and a luncheon, on the weekend of 13th & 14th March.

They included, photo from left - right:

George Kallitsis, John Calokerinos, Judy Gianneas, Peter Gianneas, Dorothy Fardouly, Con Fardouly, Paul Calokerinos.

Peter Gianneas owned the Black and Green Bar, and then Pete's Place, Inverell.

George Kallitsis, owns Universal Commercial and Catering Equipment - Newtown and Barraba.

Paul Calokerinos owns the Canberra Cafe, Manilla.

They were all stunned by the monetary investment expended on the Roxy Theatre, by the beauty of the building, by the "reverence" that many residents of the town have for the Theatre, and the Greek-Australian heritage preserved there. They were also deeply appreciative of Sandy McNaughtons hospitality.

Con Fardouly was moved to write a letter of appreciation
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – ruins of a house in Mitata

The ruins of an old house or of outbuildings at the SW end of the village, just where the Viaradika road begins.

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – Mitata church, north-west bell tower

The whole tower could come down at any moment, with the upper part essentially supported on a single crumbling pier. The rubble-and-mortar construction, largely responsible for the collapse of the building, is clearly visible.

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – Mitata church, southern facade

Large rents are evident in the bell tower, and damage to the central section can also be seen; most of the windows have collapsed.

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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James Miller - Dimitris Miliotis - Homecoming - Poem - Return to Kythera after many years in Australia

The Longing of My Return
James Miller

At the age of ten, with very few possessions and little knowledge of life, my mother escorted me to Agia Pelagia, where the first stage of my travels started: my long journey to Australia, to a new and unknown life.

Never will I forget the sorrowful face of my mother, standing at the shore, wiping tears from her eyes with one hand, and with the other waving her handkerchief.

When the boat began to leave, slowly the sad and beloved image of my mother became more and more distant, until my tear-filled eyes saw her no more. It was our fate that we never saw each other again.

But before I left, I went to the village church and rang the bells. I kneeled in fervent prayer to ask God to one day grant me my wish to return, to ring the bells again and hear their sweet sound. It was fifty years later that I was granted that wish.

Below in verse I have put down my feelings as to how I felt when I returned to my beloved Kythera.

Homecoming

Half a century has passed
since I went to a foreign land
when I left, golden Island
very far from you.

Before I left I knelt in prayer
and fervently prayed to God for a favour
to grant me a wish to one day return
to kneel in prayer once more.

Gone was my youth
my hair had gone grey
but I never forgot
the yearning of my heart.

Then came the hour
the moment I had always hoped for
returning to the homeland
I had always yearned for.

Like an astronaut I stepped out
with my right foot
and felt such happiness
as though I had stepped on the moon.

I found my father
and sister, the family
I had been deprived of
for nearly all my life.

Warmly we embraced
and exchanged kisses
and tears welled in our eyes
from sheer happiness

But we all felt
a sadness in our heart,
we had lost our mother,
she was no longer with us.

Angels had escorted
her pure and simple soul
to be with the Holy Virgin
to reside beside her throne.

With flowers and perfume,
Nature adorned you, Island,
and your arms opened
to welcome me back.

Happiness enveloped me
from the very first day,
with peace and relaxation,
and clean sweet air.

I found the places
that I knew and loved so much
and ran with joy and gladness
like a wild boy to see them.

The nightingales sang
in the meadows green
there where the waters run
in cool and crystal rivers.

They sang so sweetly, so beautifully
and just for a moment
I thought they sang
a welcome song for me.

Yet I found many things
that saddened and upset me,
things that my eyes
had never expected to see.

I found friends I knew
and played with, in childhood days,
now with withered faces
and hair of snow.

I was much saddened
by the sight of villages -
how much they had deteriorated
those that were your beauty.

Houses that were solid and charming
and well cared for
many were now deserted
many I found in ruins.

I felt, dear Island
the pain in your heart
where slowly, slowly your children
had left for distant lands.

No one wanted to disown you.
We all loved you dearly.
It was our poverty and need
that made us leave.

I owe a great debt to my adopted country
Australia, and a great many thanks
It gave me all I asked for
a golden-hearted mate for my wife,
my beloved and good children.

Once again the time has come
to return to my adopted home.
Dear Island, I wish that you live forever
and soon will prosper and be happy again

Tarzan

My siesta was well underway when I heard flat, anxious footsteps outside and a rough voice whispering as loudly as it could. The other members of our holiday troop were in their respective bedrooms and I stumbled out to quiet the visitor. It was Tarzan. Although every inch of his five-foot stature could be described as stocky, he had been given his nickname as a miniature child more than half a century ago as an unkind reminder of how little he shared in common with his athletic namesake. For years the most notorious and well-loved taxi driver on the island, George “Tarzan” Kastrisios is one of the more memorable physical landscapes the island of Kythera has to offer.

Tarzan shuffled from one foot to the other, hoped that he wasn’t disturbing, and said he wanted to talk to me about my sister, who was visiting with me that year.

“My sister?” I was suddenly wide awake. I suppose brothers rarely think of their sisters as objects of desire, especially when their admirers are retired dwarf taxi drivers whose most passionate moments appear to come when blasting tiny birds out of the sky or while winning a game of backgammon in the village cafe.

[[picture:"Tarzan.jpg" ID:23]]

“It’s her boots,” he said. My sister Eleni had come to the island after visiting England, where she had bought some smart black walking boots of a brand fashionable in the early 1990’s. I had noticed the men in the village taking special note of her gait and Tarzan’s visit now explained a great deal. We seated ourselves out of the sun on the veranda.

“They’d be perfect hunting boots. You can’t get boots like those in Greece,” he said.

“She bought them in England,” I said. He asked how much and I told him the sum in drachmas. He rubbed his stubbled chin and at that moment caught sight of the very boots for which he had wandered through the screaming heat to wake me. He pounced on them, snapping one up greedily, and while caressing it in his palms in a manner that would have made his wife jealous, he showed me the workmanship, the springy soles, the double stitching. I had seen the same handling technique applied to ancient whiskies, handmade shooting weapons, and precious jewels, but never to a rubber-soled boot. His furrowed forehead glowed with desire.

After Tarzan’s initial ecstasy had subsided, he asked me if I was going to England soon. I wasn’t. I said that I’d ask Eleni to send him some on her way back to Australia, but that I didn’t know if she’d have time.

“I’ll tell you what we can do, my Dimitri,” he leaned forward to me and his black eyes shone intensely, his hands never letting go of the smooth boot. “On her way back to Australia she goes to England and buys the boots for me and I’ll pay for them. I’ll send it to her – in cash!” He slapped his right hand onto his thigh as if it were a wad of crisp new ten-thousand drachma notes.

“We can figure out the money later,” I said. “I really don’t know if she has time, Tarzan. We’ll have to ask her. And there’s the problem with the size – we can’t be sure of the size.” Tarzan ripped off his old shoe and plugged his foot into Eleni’s boot before even a yelp of protest could pass my now widely parted lips. The smoothness of the whole movement recalls a well choreographed modern dance scene or, perhaps more appropriately, a deck of cards being dealt and palmed by a seasoned professional.

The fright I felt at the time, the danger of my older sister coming out and finding Tarzan’s unique foot pressing fleshily inside her beloved Doc Martens, was one of those apocalyptic human experiences our memories mercifully suppress. As generous and understanding as my sister can be, I believed my life to be in grave danger at that moment. It was only due to the grace of the gods that I had survived her teenage years, and although we had become very dear to each other since I had moved away to another continent a decade previously, I feared her wrath should she discover me fitting her shoes on rustic Grecian feet.

“They’re exactly my size,” he exclaimed with glee, wagging his booted foot in my direction. It jiggled slightly indicating that his foot was even smaller than Eleni’s. “And they’re so light and soft and comfortable!” I looked into the living room window for any movement and moved closer to Tarzan to block the view from inside.

“Please take it off, Tarzan, so that we can check the size,” I begged. He was deep in thought. He leaned forward to me again without letting the prized boot even brush the floor. “I’ll tell you what we can do, Dimitri-mou. When your sister leaves the island I’ll buy these boots from her! They’re so heavy for her to carry anyway, and then she doesn’t have to send them from England. Just look at how heavy they are!” He could barely keep his foot off the ground, such was the terrific weight of those terrible boots. I was now worried that he would decide to take them with him right then and there, and expect me to put his old shoes in a paper carry bag for him, or worse, offer to leave them for my sister to wear until she got to London.

I admitted enthusiastically that his idea was brilliant, but that since they were the only shoes my sister had with her, we would arrange for her to send a new pair from England. He agreed reluctantly and took the boot off to check the size (36). I hastily returned it and its mirrored twin to the doorstep where Eleni had left them.

A few days later, when my heartbeat had resumed its normal irregular percussion, while out for our morning wander around the village frontiers, I mentioned to Eleni in passing that the men in the village were spellbound by her boots. This she said she could well understand, and skipped a step or two in those famous boots to confirm the villager’s high opinion of them. I added that Tarzan had even requested that we arrange to have a pair sent to him from England. She promptly offered to send the shoes herself. When she asked about the size, I said we couldn’t be sure, but that Tarzan had estimated his foot to be about the same size as hers, and that he would risk the possible difference.

“Don’t be ridiculous,” she told me. “Just get him to come by and try mine on!”
Current Affairs

Mad Max director George Miller gives a cheery thumbs up as he arrives at the Oscars with wife Margaret Sixel after his film is nominated for ten gongs

By DANIELLE GUSMAROLI FOR DAILY MAIL AUSTRALIA

 

29 February 2016 

 

Legendary director George Miller was in an ebullient mood as he arrived at the Oscars with his film editor wife Margaret Sixel.

The 70-year-old, who has been put forward for Best Director, as well as his film Mad Max: Fury Road landing ten nominations, arrived at the prestigious event, with a very confident thumbs up.

 

Looking dapper in a tuxedo and white bow tie, George beamed for the cameras as he stopped on the red carpet on the way to the Dolby Theatre in Los Angeles.

 

Cheers! Legendary director George Miller, who has been put forward for Best Director, as well as his film Mad Max: Fury Road landing ten nominations, arrived at the Oscars with his wife Margaret Sixel in LA on Monday

 

Hopeful: George said he was doing jigs at home in Sydney when he heard how many gongs his film had netted

Telling of the moment they were told the project, which was filmed in Namibia and counts Tom Hardy, Megan Gale and Rosie Huntington-Whiteley among its stars, George said: 'Needless to say we're doing little happy jigs and it's really nice to be invited to the party.'

 

The movie has been nominated in ten categories, placing it just behind The Revenant starring Leonardo DiCaprio which was nominated for 12 Oscars.

George, who netted his first Oscar for Happy Feet, insisted he never expected his post-apocalypse film to be honored at the Academy Awards.

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Current Affairs

Mad Max receives four awards at BAFTAs

Sky News

Monday, 15 February 2016


[[picture:"skynews.img.1200.745.jpeg" ID:23332]]

Australian director George Miller's film Mad Max: Fury Road has won four awards at the Baftas.

Cate Blanchett has missed out on a best actress award at the British Academy Film Awards in London but fellow Australian George Miller's Mad Max film has picked up four.

Blanchett was up for best actress on Sunday night for her role in the lesbian love story Carol but the award went to American Brie Larson for her role in Room as a young mother held hostage with her son.

Leonardo DiCaprio won best actor for his role in The Revenant at the ceremony at the Royal Opera House.

Mad Max: Fury Road picked up Bafta awards for best editing, best costume design, best production design and best make-up and hair.

Mad Max was nominated for seven awards in total but not for best film or best director.

The British Academy Film Awards ceremony was held at the Royal Opera House and was hosted by Stephen Fry, with Blanchett and Australian comedian Rebel Wilson both presenting awards.
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Diaspora Social Life

The original Mad max ... Mel Gibson with George Miller at the 2015 AACTA Awards held at The Star in Pyrmont, Sydney. Picture Richard Dobson Source News Corp Australia

held at The Star in Pyrmont, Sydney. Picture Richard Dobson Source: News Corp Australia

George Miller named best director and Max Mad: Fury Road best film at the 2015 Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts Awards (AACTA Awards)

December 9 2015 9, 2015


George Miller’s epic film Mad Max: Fury Road has been crowned the best film of the Australian industry’s biggest year at the box office since the 1990s.
The action-packed revival of Miller’s 1970s franchise took out the AACTA Award for Best Film at the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts’ star-studded ceremony on Wednesday night at The Star Event Centre in Sydney.
Having already scooped awards for Cinematography, Sound, Music Score, Editing, Production Design and Visual Effects at last week’s craft awards, Mad Max: Fury Road, which starred Tom Hardy and Charlize Theron, took its total tally to eight AACTAs when Miller was awarded Best Director.
The 70-year-old Miller had fought for years to get another Mad Max movie off the ground — Fury Road eventually had to be shot in Namibia after drought-breaking rains turned Australia’s red desert sands green.
But while the post-apocalyptic blockbuster was largely shot overseas and backed by Hollywood studio Warner Bros, it qualified as an Australian film thanks to its director and funding from local bodies.
The original Mad max ... Mel Gibson with George Miller at the 2015 AACTA Awards held at The Star in Pyrmont, Sydney. Picture: Richard Dobson
Miller was given his best director gong by his original Mad Max, Mel Gibson, who is back in town to make his film Hacksaw Ridge.
He seemed genuinely thrilled to present the award to his old colleague.
“Oh hey, it’s George,” he said as he opened up the envelope. Miller praised his Mad Max: Fury Road crew saying “this wasn’t an easy film to make”.

Held the dream for 36 years ... Director George Miller poses with the AACTA Award for Best Film for Mad Max: Fury Road Picture: Mark Metcalfe / Getty Images for AFI Source:Getty Images

Smaller films shined in the AACTA Awards’ acting categories, with The Dressmakerstar Kate Winslet named Best Lead Actress and castmates Judy Davis and Hugo Weaving claiming the Supporting Actor gongs.
Englishwoman Winslet winning over Charlize Theron’s Mad Max performance may come as a surprise to some, with the South African-born star currently featuring prominently in Oscars predictions over in the US.
Winslet recorded her very funny thank you speech for Best Lead Actress in a feature film from overseas.
“They said I ought to put something together on the off-chance I might win this award. But I’m sure I haven’t because it should go to a local and I am indeed an outsider.
I did put on lipstick just in case. I loved being a part of The Dressmaker. Thank you.”
Unsurprisingly, The Dressmaker stitched up the People’s Choice Award for Favourite Australian Film — Aussies have delivered the Victorian-shot film over $16 million in ticket sales so far.
Meanwhile, Aussie stalwart Michael Caton was recognised for a performance that spanned comedy and moments of heavy drama, winning Best Actor for his role as a taxi driver diagnosed with only months to live in Last Cab to Darwin. It was his first AACTA award.
Cate Blanchett called for more of the country’s actors on screen as she tearfully accepted one of the highest honours in the Australian film industry.
As had been announced, Blanchett was given the Longford Lyell Award for an outstanding contribution to Australian screen by actors Richard Roxburgh and Hugo Weaving.
“Oh I’ve become one of those ridiculous people who cries it’s just a f!@#ing award,” a teary Blanchett said as she accepted the gong.
A cavalcade of Hollywood directors, including Martin Scorsese, Ron Howard and Robert Redford, delivered video messages congratulating Blanchett.
Blanchett said that more Australian actors should be cast.
“It’s not a quota ... it needs to be fought for,” Blanchett said.
She also acknowledged how happy she was the award she received had had a name change to include Australian 19th century actress and film producer, Lottie Lyell.
“Thank you for recognising Lottie Lyell,” she said.
“I think it’s fantastic AACTAs is coming into the 21st century,” she said in a nod towards gender equality, as the film industry works towards having 50/50 gender equity in upcoming Australian projects.
Backstage, Blanchett said the Australian industry needed to be celebrated for being small and unique, and it should stop trying to emulate other industries around the world.
“I love this industry so deeply and am so very proud to be a part of it that it always pains me so much that we talk ourselves down,” she said.
“We are a small industry and that’s a virtue, I think it makes us unique.”
Directors Ridley Scott and Martin Scorsese both lamented the fact they’d only had the chance to work with Blanchett once and would love to do it again. Robert Redford also paid Blanchett a great tribute.
“You are brilliant and you do honour to your craft,” Ron Howard said.
The director of her upcoming film Carol, Todd Haynes, called the actress “a beacon, a galaxy and a mensch.”
The AACTA Awards’ TV categories were dazzled by Channel 7’s Peter Allen — Not the Boy Next Door, which sang and danced its way to seven statuettes.
That haul included Best Actor awards for the two Peters: Jackson for his Lead role as the grown up Allen and teenager Ky Baldwin for his Supporting work as the young Allen.
Sigrid Thornton’s transformation into the legendary Judy Garland was rewarded with the Best Supporting Actress AACTA.
Not the Boy Next Door was also named Best Telemovie or Miniseries.
Ten’s repackaged MasterChef Australia won in a crowded Best Reality Series category, while the ABC’s new series Glitchwon Best Drama ahead of more experienced and fancied rivals Wentworth, Miss Fisher’s Murder Mysteries and Love Child.
Pamela Rabe’s consistently terrifying character The Freak in Foxtel drama Wentworth won her Best Actress.

Mad Max: Fury Road grossed $21.7 million at the Australian box office and $520 million internationally.
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Current Affairs

George Miller named best director and Max Mad: Fury Road best film

at Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts Awards (AACTA Awards)

December 9 2015 9, 2015


George Miller’s epic film Mad Max: Fury Road has been crowned the best film of the Australian industry’s biggest year at the box office since the 1990s.
The action-packed revival of Miller’s 1970s franchise took out the AACTA Award for Best Film at the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts’ star-studded ceremony on Wednesday night at The Star Event Centre in Sydney.
Having already scooped awards for Cinematography, Sound, Music Score, Editing, Production Design and Visual Effects at last week’s craft awards, Mad Max: Fury Road, which starred Tom Hardy and Charlize Theron, took its total tally to eight AACTAs when Miller was awarded Best Director.
The 70-year-old Miller had fought for years to get another Mad Max movie off the ground — Fury Road eventually had to be shot in Namibia after drought-breaking rains turned Australia’s red desert sands green.
But while the post-apocalyptic blockbuster was largely shot overseas and backed by Hollywood studio Warner Bros, it qualified as an Australian film thanks to its director and funding from local bodies.

[[picture:"The original Mad max ... Mel Gibson with George Miller at the 2015 AACTA Awards held at The Star in Pyrmont, Sydney. Picture Richard DobsonSource News Corp Australia.jpg" ID:23270]]

The original Mad max ... Mel Gibson with George Miller at the 2015 AACTA Awards held at The Star in Pyrmont, Sydney. Picture: Richard Dobson

Miller was given his best director gong by his original Mad Max, Mel Gibson, who is back in town to make his film Hacksaw Ridge.
He seemed genuinely thrilled to present the award to his old colleague.
“Oh hey, it’s George,” he said as he opened up the envelope. Miller praised his Mad Max: Fury Road crew saying “this wasn’t an easy film to make”.

[[picture:"Held the dream for 36 years ... Director George Miller poses with the AACTA Award for Best Film for Mad Max Fury Road.jpg" ID:23271]]

Held the dream for 36 years ... Director George Miller poses with the AACTA Award for Best Film for Mad Max: Fury Road. Picture: Mark Metcalfe / Getty Images for AFISource:Getty Images

Smaller films shined in the AACTA Awards’ acting categories, with The Dressmakerstar Kate Winslet named Best Lead Actress and castmates Judy Davis and Hugo Weaving claiming the Supporting Actor gongs.
Englishwoman Winslet winning over Charlize Theron’s Mad Max performance may come as a surprise to some, with the South African-born star currently featuring prominently in Oscars predictions over in the US.
Winslet recorded her very funny thank you speech for Best Lead Actress in a feature film from overseas.
“They said I ought to put something together on the off-chance I might win this award. But I’m sure I haven’t because it should go to a local and I am indeed an outsider.
I did put on lipstick just in case. I loved being a part of The Dressmaker. Thank you.”
Unsurprisingly, The Dressmaker stitched up the People’s Choice Award for Favourite Australian Film — Aussies have delivered the Victorian-shot film over $16 million in ticket sales so far.
Meanwhile, Aussie stalwart Michael Caton was recognised for a performance that spanned comedy and moments of heavy drama, winning Best Actor for his role as a taxi driver diagnosed with only months to live in Last Cab to Darwin. It was his first AACTA award.
Cate Blanchett called for more of the country’s actors on screen as she tearfully accepted one of the highest honours in the Australian film industry.
As had been announced, Blanchett was given the Longford Lyell Award for an outstanding contribution to Australian screen by actors Richard Roxburgh and Hugo Weaving.
“Oh I’ve become one of those ridiculous people who cries it’s just a f!@#ing award,” a teary Blanchett said as she accepted the gong.
A cavalcade of Hollywood directors, including Martin Scorsese, Ron Howard and Robert Redford, delivered video messages congratulating Blanchett.
Blanchett said that more Australian actors should be cast.
“It’s not a quota ... it needs to be fought for,” Blanchett said.
She also acknowledged how happy she was the award she received had had a name change to include Australian 19th century actress and film producer, Lottie Lyell.
“Thank you for recognising Lottie Lyell,” she said.
“I think it’s fantastic AACTAs is coming into the 21st century,” she said in a nod towards gender equality, as the film industry works towards having 50/50 gender equity in upcoming Australian projects.
Backstage, Blanchett said the Australian industry needed to be celebrated for being small and unique, and it should stop trying to emulate other industries around the world.
“I love this industry so deeply and am so very proud to be a part of it that it always pains me so much that we talk ourselves down,” she said.
“We are a small industry and that’s a virtue, I think it makes us unique.”
Directors Ridley Scott and Martin Scorsese both lamented the fact they’d only had the chance to work with Blanchett once and would love to do it again. Robert Redford also paid Blanchett a great tribute.
“You are brilliant and you do honour to your craft,” Ron Howard said.
The director of her upcoming film Carol, Todd Haynes, called the actress “a beacon, a galaxy and a mensch.”
The AACTA Awards’ TV categories were dazzled by Channel 7’s Peter Allen — Not the Boy Next Door, which sang and danced its way to seven statuettes.
That haul included Best Actor awards for the two Peters: Jackson for his Lead role as the grown up Allen and teenager Ky Baldwin for his Supporting work as the young Allen.
Sigrid Thornton’s transformation into the legendary Judy Garland was rewarded with the Best Supporting Actress AACTA.
Not the Boy Next Door was also named Best Telemovie or Miniseries.
Ten’s repackaged MasterChef Australia won in a crowded Best Reality Series category, while the ABC’s new series Glitchwon Best Drama ahead of more experienced and fancied rivals Wentworth, Miss Fisher’s Murder Mysteries and Love Child.
Pamela Rabe’s consistently terrifying character The Freak in Foxtel drama Wentworth won her Best Actress.

Mad Max: Fury Road grossed $21.7 million at the Australian box office and $520 million internationally.
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Diaspora Working Life

Spectacular visual effects ... Mad Max: Fury Road

After winning the year's best film by the National Board of Review, Mad Max: Fury Road is lining up for Oscar nominations

December 1, 2015

Garry Maddox
Writer

Fury Road revisits Oscar-winning filmmaker George Miller's post-apocalyptic Mad Max trilogy.


As a new poll suggested it could receive a swag of Oscar nominations, Max Max: Fury Road has been named the year's best film by the National Board of Review in the US.

The New York organisation, which celebrates international cinema, gave its top award to director George Miller's action blockbuster with Ridley Scott winning best director for the sci-fi hit The Martian, Matt Damon best actor for the same film and Brie Larson best actress for the drama Room.

While the Board of Review, which draws on votes from 120 film fans, is not considered a predictor of Academy Awards results, Fury Road's win backs up the support it is receiving for six, seven or even eight Oscar nominations next month.

While Cate Blanchett is a virtual certainty for another nod next month, the latest predictions of Oscar pundits on the well-regarded Gold Derby web site suggest Fury Road could continue its success at the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts Industry Awards this week.

While it is still almost a month before voting opens for the nominations and Hollywood's Oscar experts are yet to see some films, including Star Wars; The Force Awakens, there is surprisingly strong support for Fury Road in the behind-the-scenes categories.

To no-one's surprise pundits from such publications as Variety, Vanity Fair, USA Today, Entertainment Weekly and Rolling Stone.are almost unanimous - predicted by 20 out of 21 - that Blanchett will receive her sixth Oscar nomination for the lesbian romance Carol. She has previous wins for Aviator and Blue Jasmine.

But there is just as much support - 20 experts out of 21 - for Fury Road's John Seale being nominated for best cinematography. A previous winner for The English Patient, he has also been nominated for Witness, Rain Man and Cold Mountain.

Almost as many experts - 19 out of 20 - believe Fury Road's Colin Gibson will get an Oscar nomination for best production design.

George Miller's fourth Mad Max film also has a chance of receiving a nomination for best costumes.

An overwhelming majority - 18 out of 20 - also believe Margaret Sixel will be nominated for best editing.

And while it was beaten at the AACTAs for best costume design by The Dressmaker, a fair number of experts - nine out of 20 - believe Fury Road's Jenny Beavan will get a nomination too.

But there seems to be no doubt when it comes to the two sound categories- sound editing and best sound mixing.

Contender: production designer Colin Gibson atop the War Rig from Mad Max: Fury Road.
Contender: production designer Colin Gibson atop the War Rig from Mad Max: Fury Road. Photo: Peter Rae
Every single expert - 16 out of 16 - believes Fury Road will be nominated in both categories.

And an overwhelming number believe Mad Max will also get nods for best visual effects (15 out of 18) and best make-up and hairstyling (18 out of 19).

The glowingly reviewed action film won six awards at the Australian Academy of Cinema and Television Arts industry awards on Monday, including best cinematography, production design, editing, sound, original music score and visual effects.

It is an excellent chance of adding best film and director at the main ceremony on December 9.

While Oscar voting does not open until the end of the month, the poll suggests Fury Road will be surprisingly prominent for a film released seven months ago when the nominations are announced on January 14.

In an entertaining twist, Tom Hardy, who took over as Mad Max from Mel Gibson, is considered a strong chance of an Oscar nomination as well - as predicted by 11 experts out of 21 - but for his supporting role in Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu's western epic The Revenant.

One of Australia's greatest directors, Miller's record at the Oscars includes a best animated feature win for Happy Feet and three other nominations - best screenplay (with Nick Enright) for Lorenzo's Oil and, for Babe, best picture (with Doug Mitchell and Bill Miller and best adapted screenplay (with Chris Noonan).

He has just scattered support for a best direction nomination for Fury Road (three experts out of 22), as there is for a best picture nod (four out of 21).

But that won't dampen the enthusiasm of a crew that took 12 years - overcoming countless setbacks - to bring Mad Max back to cinemas.
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Island Churches & Icons

in need of urgent repair !!

can it be repaired ? the beautiful church at mitata ruined during the large earthquake that hit mitata some years ago , note the bell tower to the left of the church that was removed in case it crashed to the ground .. what a same it will be if it has to be demolished ... by the way in the eighties the mitita wine festival was held in this platia , it was moved to the present location to cater for the large crowds that attend the dance every august ...
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy wins Museums Australia award

The museum was created in a 1930s cinema and café established by Kytherian migrants.

Neos Kosmos, Melbourne 28 May 2015

View / download a .pdf version of the article:

Roxy wins Museums Australia Award Sat 23 May 2015 self-contained.pdf

MICHAEL SWEET

The Roxy Museum at Bingara in northern NSW has won a Museums and Galleries National Award - one of the most prestigious awards offered by Museums Australia.

The museum, which opened its doors last year, was created in a 1930s cinema and café established by Kytherian migrants.

Curated by author and historian Peter Prineas, grandson of Peter Feros - one of the Roxy Cinema's pre-war founders - the museum tells the story of Greek migrants who established cafés and cinemas across regional Australia from the 1920s to the 1970s, almost all of which are now long gone.

Melbourne museum consultants Convergence were responsible for the winning design - a delicate task that involved installing the latest museum technologies at the precious heritage site.

The company's director Jenni Klempfner said she was thrilled for the project to receive such recognition.

"Convergence Associates is delighted to hear that Museums Australia has chosen to recognise the Roxy Greek Museum with this award.

"It shows the foresight of the Gwydir Shire Council in purchasing and restoring the Roxy complex, and illustrates the power of community-instigated and community-run museum projects, no matter their size."

The council and museum will receive a MAGNA winner's award in the 'Permanent Exhibition or Gallery Fitout' category, for projects with a budget of between $20k and $150k.

Museum Australia's judging panel said that the museum was "stunning project well executed" and that the remoteness and lack of resources of the community had made the project all the more exceptional.

The judges added that the project was an "excellent revival of a heritage site to tell an important local story".

The museum - with fully-restored 1930s-style cafe - is owned and managed by Gwydir Shire Council.

A spokesperson for the council told Neos Kosmos: "We're very proud to have a facility of this calibre in our small town, and for it to be recognised.

"Winning this award is testament to the hard work and dedication of our staff and volunteers, the Roxy Greek Museum Committee and curator Peter Prineas."

The Roxy Museum's donors include the Nicholas Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, AHEPA and Sydney businessman Nick Politis.
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Current Affairs

Roxy wins Museums Australia award

The museum was created in a 1930s cinema and café established by Kytherian migrants.

Neos Kosmos, Melbourne 28 May 2015

[[picture:"Roxy wins Museums Australia Award Sat 23 May 2015.jpg" ID:23057]]

View / download a .pdf version of the article:

Roxy wins Museums Australia Award Sat 23 May 2015 self-contained.pdf

MICHAEL SWEET

The Roxy Museum at Bingara in northern NSW has won a Museums and Galleries National Award - one of the most prestigious awards offered by Museums Australia.

The museum, which opened its doors last year, was created in a 1930s cinema and café established by Kytherian migrants.

Curated by author and historian Peter Prineas, grandson of Peter Feros - one of the Roxy Cinema's pre-war founders - the museum tells the story of Greek migrants who established cafés and cinemas across regional Australia from the 1920s to the 1970s, almost all of which are now long gone.

Melbourne museum consultants Convergence were responsible for the winning design - a delicate task that involved installing the latest museum technologies at the precious heritage site.

The company's director Jenni Klempfner said she was thrilled for the project to receive such recognition.

"Convergence Associates is delighted to hear that Museums Australia has chosen to recognise the Roxy Greek Museum with this award.

"It shows the foresight of the Gwydir Shire Council in purchasing and restoring the Roxy complex, and illustrates the power of community-instigated and community-run museum projects, no matter their size."

The council and museum will receive a MAGNA winner's award in the 'Permanent Exhibition or Gallery Fitout' category, for projects with a budget of between $20k and $150k.

Museum Australia's judging panel said that the museum was "stunning project well executed" and that the remoteness and lack of resources of the community had made the project all the more exceptional.

The judges added that the project was an "excellent revival of a heritage site to tell an important local story".

The museum - with fully-restored 1930s-style cafe - is owned and managed by Gwydir Shire Council.

A spokesperson for the council told Neos Kosmos: "We're very proud to have a facility of this calibre in our small town, and for it to be recognised.

"Winning this award is testament to the hard work and dedication of our staff and volunteers, the Roxy Greek Museum Committee and curator Peter Prineas."

The Roxy Museum's donors include the Nicholas Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, AHEPA and Sydney businessman Nick Politis.
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

George Miller with his family, who migrated from Greece.

On the left is Thanasis and Toula Sklavos.

Οικογενειακή σύναξη στην Αυστραλία, μαζί με τους συγγενείς που έφτασαν από την Ελλάδα.
Στα δεξιά διακρίνονται ο Θανάσης και η Τούλα Σκλάβου.

ΕΘΝΟΣ «E» 17/5/2015

ΤΖΟΡΤΖ ΜΙΛΕΡ ΑΠΟΘΕΩΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟΥΣ ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΥΣΤΡΑΛΙΑΣ

Μιλάει Ελληνικά και στηρίζει τις δράσεις της ομογένειας
Ο Τζορτζ Μίλερ γεννήθηκε στην πόλη Τσιντσίλα του Κουίνσλαντ, 3 Μαρτίου του 1945 με τον δίδυμο αδελφό του Γιάννη, ενώ η οικογένεια απέκτησε και άλλα δύο αγόρια, τον Χρήστο και τον Βασίλη.

Σε εκείνη την άκρη της Γης έπαιζε ινδιάνους και καουμπόηδες με τους φίλους του και παρακολουθούσε μερικά φιλμ της εποχής που εξάπτουν τη φαντασία των παιδιών. Αργότερα η οικογένεια έφτασε στο Σίδνεϊ, ενώ ο Τζορτζ μεταξύ άλλων υπήρξε και παπαδοπαίδι στον ναό του Αγίου Γεωργίου.
Ο σκηνοθέτης του «Mad Max» σπούδασε Ιατρική μαζί με τον δίδυμο αδελφό του, εργάστηκε σε νοσοκομείο και κέρδισε βραβείο σε διαγωνισμό μονόλεπτου φιλμ. Για χρόνια υπηρέτησε την Ιατρική πριν τον κερδίσει ο κινηματογράφος και σταδιακά γύρισε επαγγελματική σελίδα. Τα επείγοντα περιστατικά του δημόσιου νοσοκομείου όπου βίωσε δύσκολες καταστάσεις, τραυματισμούς και θανάτους, και η εξάσκηση του ιατρικού επαγγέλματος για χρόνια ήταν η αναγκαία προϋπόθεση για να υποστηρίξει την καριέρα του σκηνοθέτη.
Η πρώτη ταινία του είχε τίτλο «Βία στο σινεμά μέρος πρώτον», αν και δεν υπήρξε ποτέ η συνέχεια. Σημείο-σταθμό βεβαίως αποτέλεσε ο «Mad Max». Ηταν το 1979 όταν ο Μίλερ παρουσίασε τον ήρωά του, έναν αστυνομικό που μεταμορφώνεται σε εκδικητή για τον χαμό της οικογένειάς του. Πρωταγωνιστής ο άσημος τότε Μελ Γκίμπσον, ο οποίος τότε έγινε γνωστός στο ευρύ κοινό.



Με τη σύζυγο και τον πρώτο τους γιο στα Κύθηρα.
Την ταινία, η οποία έγινε παγκόσμια επιτυχία, απέφερε τεράστια κέρδη και απέσπασε βραβεία δημιούργησε ο Τ. Μίλερ σε συνεργασία με τον Β. Κένεντι. Ακολούθησε το δεύτερο μέρος το 1981 με πεδίο πάλι την Αυστραλία, ενώ το 1989 η τρίτη πράξη βρίσκει τον ήρωα Μαξ στη μέση της ερήμου σε ένα δυστοπικό μέλλον. Εκτός από τον «Mad Max» ο Τζορτζ Μίλερ έχει υπογράψει σημαντικά έργα και έχει διακριθεί πολλές φορές. Κέρδισε το Οσκαρ κινουμένων σχεδίων με την ταινία «Happy Feet», ενώ είχε και τρεις υποψηφιότητες για Οσκαρ για το σενάριο της ταινίας «Lorenzo's Oil» και την ταινία «Babe» στις κατηγορίες Καλύτερης Ταινίας και Σεναρίου. Μάλιστα έχει συνεργαστεί με πολλούς πρωταγωνιστές του Χόλιγουντ, όπως οι Τζακ Νίκολσον, Μισέλ Φάιφερ, Σερ, Νικόλ Κίντμαν κ.ά.




Οι γονείς Μίλερ (κέντρο) και ο αδελφός του Γιάννης (αριστερά).
Δεν ξεχνά τις ελληνικές ρίζες του
Παράλληλα με την καλλιτεχνική καταξίωση όμως δεν ξεχνά ποτέ τις ελληνικές ρίζες. Στην Αυστραλία η πολυπληθής παροικία των Κυθηρίων με 50-60.000 μέλη αναπτύσσει έντονη κοινωνική δράση και ο Τζορτζ Μίλερ δίνει συχνά το «παρών» λέει ο Γιώργος Πούλος γραμματέας στον Σύνδεσμο Κυθηρίων και εκπρόσωπος του Kythira family net όπου υπάρχει εκτενής αναφορά και φωτογραφίες απο την πορεία της οικογένειας.



Κοντά στην Ομογένεια της Αυστραλίας. Με τον πρόεδρο του Συνδέσμου Κυθηρίων Βίκτωρα Κυπριώτη και την αντιπρόεδρο Κατερίνα Σαμίου.

http://www.ethnos.gr/article.asp?catid=22768&subid=2&pubid=64187974
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Life Stories

ΤΖΟΡΤΖ ΜΙΛΕΡ ΑΠΟΘΕΩΣΗ ΑΠΟ ΤΟΥΣ ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ ΤΗΣ ΑΥΣΤΡΑΛΙΑΣ

ΕΘΝΟΣ «E» 17/5/2015

Μιλάει Ελληνικά και στηρίζει τις δράσεις της ομογένειας
Ο Τζορτζ Μίλερ γεννήθηκε στην πόλη Τσιντσίλα του Κουίνσλαντ, 3 Μαρτίου του 1945 με τον δίδυμο αδελφό του Γιάννη, ενώ η οικογένεια απέκτησε και άλλα δύο αγόρια, τον Χρήστο και τον Βασίλη.

[[picture:"Ethnos Image 1.jpg" ID:23026]]

Οικογενειακή σύναξη στην Αυστραλία, μαζί με τους συγγενείς που έφτασαν από την Ελλάδα.
Στα δεξιά διακρίνονται ο Θανάσης και η Τούλα Σκλάβου.

Σε εκείνη την άκρη της Γης έπαιζε ινδιάνους και καουμπόηδες με τους φίλους του και παρακολουθούσε μερικά φιλμ της εποχής που εξάπτουν τη φαντασία των παιδιών. Αργότερα η οικογένεια έφτασε στο Σίδνεϊ, ενώ ο Τζορτζ μεταξύ άλλων υπήρξε και παπαδοπαίδι στον ναό του Αγίου Γεωργίου.
Ο σκηνοθέτης του «Mad Max» σπούδασε Ιατρική μαζί με τον δίδυμο αδελφό του, εργάστηκε σε νοσοκομείο και κέρδισε βραβείο σε διαγωνισμό μονόλεπτου φιλμ. Για χρόνια υπηρέτησε την Ιατρική πριν τον κερδίσει ο κινηματογράφος και σταδιακά γύρισε επαγγελματική σελίδα. Τα επείγοντα περιστατικά του δημόσιου νοσοκομείου όπου βίωσε δύσκολες καταστάσεις, τραυματισμούς και θανάτους, και η εξάσκηση του ιατρικού επαγγέλματος για χρόνια ήταν η αναγκαία προϋπόθεση για να υποστηρίξει την καριέρα του σκηνοθέτη.
Η πρώτη ταινία του είχε τίτλο «Βία στο σινεμά μέρος πρώτον», αν και δεν υπήρξε ποτέ η συνέχεια. Σημείο-σταθμό βεβαίως αποτέλεσε ο «Mad Max». Ηταν το 1979 όταν ο Μίλερ παρουσίασε τον ήρωά του, έναν αστυνομικό που μεταμορφώνεται σε εκδικητή για τον χαμό της οικογένειάς του. Πρωταγωνιστής ο άσημος τότε Μελ Γκίμπσον, ο οποίος τότε έγινε γνωστός στο ευρύ κοινό.



Με τη σύζυγο και τον πρώτο τους γιο στα Κύθηρα.
Την ταινία, η οποία έγινε παγκόσμια επιτυχία, απέφερε τεράστια κέρδη και απέσπασε βραβεία δημιούργησε ο Τ. Μίλερ σε συνεργασία με τον Β. Κένεντι. Ακολούθησε το δεύτερο μέρος το 1981 με πεδίο πάλι την Αυστραλία, ενώ το 1989 η τρίτη πράξη βρίσκει τον ήρωα Μαξ στη μέση της ερήμου σε ένα δυστοπικό μέλλον. Εκτός από τον «Mad Max» ο Τζορτζ Μίλερ έχει υπογράψει σημαντικά έργα και έχει διακριθεί πολλές φορές. Κέρδισε το Οσκαρ κινουμένων σχεδίων με την ταινία «Happy Feet», ενώ είχε και τρεις υποψηφιότητες για Οσκαρ για το σενάριο της ταινίας «Lorenzo's Oil» και την ταινία «Babe» στις κατηγορίες Καλύτερης Ταινίας και Σεναρίου. Μάλιστα έχει συνεργαστεί με πολλούς πρωταγωνιστές του Χόλιγουντ, όπως οι Τζακ Νίκολσον, Μισέλ Φάιφερ, Σερ, Νικόλ Κίντμαν κ.ά.




Οι γονείς Μίλερ (κέντρο) και ο αδελφός του Γιάννης (αριστερά).
Δεν ξεχνά τις ελληνικές ρίζες του
Παράλληλα με την καλλιτεχνική καταξίωση όμως δεν ξεχνά ποτέ τις ελληνικές ρίζες. Στην Αυστραλία η πολυπληθής παροικία των Κυθηρίων με 50-60.000 μέλη αναπτύσσει έντονη κοινωνική δράση και ο Τζορτζ Μίλερ δίνει συχνά το «παρών» λέει ο Γιώργος Πούλος γραμματέας στον Σύνδεσμο Κυθηρίων και εκπρόσωπος του Kythira family net όπου υπάρχει εκτενής αναφορά και φωτογραφίες απο την πορεία της οικογένειας.



Κοντά στην Ομογένεια της Αυστραλίας. Με τον πρόεδρο του Συνδέσμου Κυθηρίων Βίκτωρα Κυπριώτη και την αντιπρόεδρο Κατερίνα Σαμίου.

http://www.ethnos.gr/article.asp?catid=22768&subid=2&pubid=64187974
Open full entry
Kytherian Art

Alexia Psaltis' artwork Subsumed, on display at the Art Gallery of NSW

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 10th, 2015.

Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald ©Copyright 2015


Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomeita
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

What is ArtExpress?

ARTEXPRESS is an annual exhibition of artworks created by students from government and non-government schools for the Higher School Certificate Examination in Visual Arts. The works demonstrate exceptional quality across a broad range of subject matter, approaches, styles and media including painting, photography, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, documented forms, textiles and fibre, ceramics, digital animation, film and video, and collections of works.

ARTEXPRESS represents the high standards and diversity achieved by Year 12 Visual Arts students in New South Wales schools.

The continued excellence of the annual ARTEXPRESS exhibition is the outcome of a rigorous Visual Arts curriculum that builds on study from Kindergarten through to Year 12.

Visual Arts is part of the core curriculum in primary school and junior high school and a popular elective for the Higher School Certificate examination.

Student assessment in Visual Arts for the Higher School Certificate is based on submission of a Body of Work plus a written examination. Each students develops their submission through a process, recorded in a Visual Arts Process Diary, which reflects the problem-solving approach of the practising artist.

Equally important especially at senior level, is critical study and art history which plays a crucial role in informing the artworks produced by students.

The works chosen for ARTEXPRESS are a representative selection from over 12,000 examination submissions and reflect not only the talent of the individual students, but also the strength of the curriculum and excellence of Visual Arts teaching in New South Wales schools.

ARTEXPRESS is shown at 9 metropolitan and regional venues in NSW.
Open full entry
Kytherian Art

Subsumed. By Alexis Psaltis. The Rationale of the art work

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 10th, 2015.

Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald ©Copyright 2015


Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomeita
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

What is ArtExpress?

ARTEXPRESS is an annual exhibition of artworks created by students from government and non-government schools for the Higher School Certificate Examination in Visual Arts. The works demonstrate exceptional quality across a broad range of subject matter, approaches, styles and media including painting, photography, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, documented forms, textiles and fibre, ceramics, digital animation, film and video, and collections of works.

ARTEXPRESS represents the high standards and diversity achieved by Year 12 Visual Arts students in New South Wales schools.

The continued excellence of the annual ARTEXPRESS exhibition is the outcome of a rigorous Visual Arts curriculum that builds on study from Kindergarten through to Year 12.

Visual Arts is part of the core curriculum in primary school and junior high school and a popular elective for the Higher School Certificate examination.

Student assessment in Visual Arts for the Higher School Certificate is based on submission of a Body of Work plus a written examination. Each students develops their submission through a process, recorded in a Visual Arts Process Diary, which reflects the problem-solving approach of the practising artist.

Equally important especially at senior level, is critical study and art history which plays a crucial role in informing the artworks produced by students.

The works chosen for ARTEXPRESS are a representative selection from over 12,000 examination submissions and reflect not only the talent of the individual students, but also the strength of the curriculum and excellence of Visual Arts teaching in New South Wales schools.

ARTEXPRESS is shown at 9 metropolitan and regional venues in NSW.
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Alexia Psaltis. Young artist thrilled to win inclusion in gallery display

Art student gets subsumed

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 11th, 2015

Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald ©Copyright 2015

Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomeita
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

What is ArtExpress?

ARTEXPRESS is an annual exhibition of artworks created by students from government and non-government schools for the Higher School Certificate Examination in Visual Arts. The works demonstrate exceptional quality across a broad range of subject matter, approaches, styles and media including painting, photography, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, documented forms, textiles and fibre, ceramics, digital animation, film and video, and collections of works.

ARTEXPRESS represents the high standards and diversity achieved by Year 12 Visual Arts students in New South Wales schools.

The continued excellence of the annual ARTEXPRESS exhibition is the outcome of a rigorous Visual Arts curriculum that builds on study from Kindergarten through to Year 12.

Visual Arts is part of the core curriculum in primary school and junior high school and a popular elective for the Higher School Certificate examination.

Student assessment in Visual Arts for the Higher School Certificate is based on submission of a Body of Work plus a written examination. Each students develops their submission through a process, recorded in a Visual Arts Process Diary, which reflects the problem-solving approach of the practising artist.

Equally important especially at senior level, is critical study and art history which plays a crucial role in informing the artworks produced by students.

The works chosen for ARTEXPRESS are a representative selection from over 12,000 examination submissions and reflect not only the talent of the individual students, but also the strength of the curriculum and excellence of Visual Arts teaching in New South Wales schools.

ARTEXPRESS is shown at 9 metropolitan and regional venues in NSW.
Open full entry
Kytherian Art

Art work by Alexia Psaltis

Art student gets subsumed

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 10th, 2015

Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald©Copyright 2015

Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomeita
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

What is ArtExpress?

ARTEXPRESS is an annual exhibition of artworks created by students from government and non-government schools for the Higher School Certificate Examination in Visual Arts. The works demonstrate exceptional quality across a broad range of subject matter, approaches, styles and media including painting, photography, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, documented forms, textiles and fibre, ceramics, digital animation, film and video, and collections of works.

ARTEXPRESS represents the high standards and diversity achieved by Year 12 Visual Arts students in New South Wales schools.

The continued excellence of the annual ARTEXPRESS exhibition is the outcome of a rigorous Visual Arts curriculum that builds on study from Kindergarten through to Year 12.

Visual Arts is part of the core curriculum in primary school and junior high school and a popular elective for the Higher School Certificate examination.

Student assessment in Visual Arts for the Higher School Certificate is based on submission of a Body of Work plus a written examination. Each students develops their submission through a process, recorded in a Visual Arts Process Diary, which reflects the problem-solving approach of the practising artist.

Equally important especially at senior level, is critical study and art history which plays a crucial role in informing the artworks produced by students.

The works chosen for ARTEXPRESS are a representative selection from over 12,000 examination submissions and reflect not only the talent of the individual students, but also the strength of the curriculum and excellence of Visual Arts teaching in New South Wales schools.

ARTEXPRESS is shown at 9 metropolitan and regional venues in NSW.
Open full entry
Kytherian Art

Art work by Alexia Psaltis

Art student gets subsumed

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 10th, 2015

- Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald©Copyright 2015
.

Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomeita
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

What is ArtExpress?

ARTEXPRESS is an annual exhibition of artworks created by students from government and non-government schools for the Higher School Certificate Examination in Visual Arts. The works demonstrate exceptional quality across a broad range of subject matter, approaches, styles and media including painting, photography, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, documented forms, textiles and fibre, ceramics, digital animation, film and video, and collections of works.

ARTEXPRESS represents the high standards and diversity achieved by Year 12 Visual Arts students in New South Wales schools.

The continued excellence of the annual ARTEXPRESS exhibition is the outcome of a rigorous Visual Arts curriculum that builds on study from Kindergarten through to Year 12.

Visual Arts is part of the core curriculum in primary school and junior high school and a popular elective for the Higher School Certificate examination.

Student assessment in Visual Arts for the Higher School Certificate is based on submission of a Body of Work plus a written examination. Each students develops their submission through a process, recorded in a Visual Arts Process Diary, which reflects the problem-solving approach of the practising artist.

Equally important especially at senior level, is critical study and art history which plays a crucial role in informing the artworks produced by students.

The works chosen for ARTEXPRESS are a representative selection from over 12,000 examination submissions and reflect not only the talent of the individual students, but also the strength of the curriculum and excellence of Visual Arts teaching in New South Wales schools.

ARTEXPRESS is shown at 9 metropolitan and regional venues in NSW.
Open full entry
Kytherian Art

Artwork by Alexia Psaltis

Art student gets Subsumed

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 10th, 2015.

Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald ©Copyright 2015


Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomedia
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

What is ArtExpress?

ARTEXPRESS is an annual exhibition of artworks created by students from government and non-government schools for the Higher School Certificate Examination in Visual Arts. The works demonstrate exceptional quality across a broad range of subject matter, approaches, styles and media including painting, photography, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, documented forms, textiles and fibre, ceramics, digital animation, film and video, and collections of works.

ARTEXPRESS represents the high standards and diversity achieved by Year 12 Visual Arts students in New South Wales schools.

The continued excellence of the annual ARTEXPRESS exhibition is the outcome of a rigorous Visual Arts curriculum that builds on study from Kindergarten through to Year 12.

Visual Arts is part of the core curriculum in primary school and junior high school and a popular elective for the Higher School Certificate examination.

Student assessment in Visual Arts for the Higher School Certificate is based on submission of a Body of Work plus a written examination. Each students develops their submission through a process, recorded in a Visual Arts Process Diary, which reflects the problem-solving approach of the practising artist.

Equally important especially at senior level, is critical study and art history which plays a crucial role in informing the artworks produced by students.

The works chosen for ARTEXPRESS are a representative selection from over 12,000 examination submissions and reflect not only the talent of the individual students, but also the strength of the curriculum and excellence of Visual Arts teaching in New South Wales schools.

ARTEXPRESS is shown at 9 metropolitan and regional venues in NSW.
Open full entry
Kytherian Art

Art work by Alexia Psaltis

Art student gets Subsumed

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 10th, 2015.

Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald ©Copyright 2015


[[picture:"Alexia Psaltis 1.jpg" ID:22808]]

Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomedia
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

What is ArtExpress?

ARTEXPRESS is an annual exhibition of artworks created by students from government and non-government schools for the Higher School Certificate Examination in Visual Arts. The works demonstrate exceptional quality across a broad range of subject matter, approaches, styles and media including painting, photography, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, documented forms, textiles and fibre, ceramics, digital animation, film and video, and collections of works.

ARTEXPRESS represents the high standards and diversity achieved by Year 12 Visual Arts students in New South Wales schools.

The continued excellence of the annual ARTEXPRESS exhibition is the outcome of a rigorous Visual Arts curriculum that builds on study from Kindergarten through to Year 12.

Visual Arts is part of the core curriculum in primary school and junior high school and a popular elective for the Higher School Certificate examination.

Student assessment in Visual Arts for the Higher School Certificate is based on submission of a Body of Work plus a written examination. Each students develops their submission through a process, recorded in a Visual Arts Process Diary, which reflects the problem-solving approach of the practising artist.

Equally important especially at senior level, is critical study and art history which plays a crucial role in informing the artworks produced by students.

The works chosen for ARTEXPRESS are a representative selection from over 12,000 examination submissions and reflect not only the talent of the individual students, but also the strength of the curriculum and excellence of Visual Arts teaching in New South Wales schools.

ARTEXPRESS is shown at 9 metropolitan and regional venues in NSW.
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Alexia Psaltis

Art Student gets subsumed

By HELEN GREGORY

Newcastle Herald

February 10th, 2015

Reproduced with permission of The Newcastle Herald ©Copyright 2015
.

Alexia is the daughter of Peter and Sheri Psaltis, who live in Newcastle, and granddaughter of the late George Psaltis and Alexandra Psaltis (nee, Feros), of Gilgandra, and later Earlwood.

ALEXIA Psaltis’ hair-raising expeditions squeezing through fences to photograph abandoned industrial sites have paid off, culminating in an eye-catching piece selected to hang in the Art Gallery of NSW.

The 2014 dux of Hunter School of the Performing Arts is the woman behind Subsumed, which has been selected for Artexpress, a showcase of the best works of art completed by NSW students as part of last year’s Higher School Certificate.

Of the 219 works selected for exhibitions in galleries across the state, only 37 have been selected for inclusion in the exclusive Art Gallery of NSW exhibit.

‘‘When I heard, I was jumping around in excitement, it was the best feeling,’’ Ms Psaltis said.

‘‘Out of all of my HSC achievements, that’s the one that really stood out to me.’’

Ms Psaltis’ work explores the paradox of Newcastle’s heavy industry sitting alongside its pristine coast.

It comprises six surrealistic portraits of female figures, representing Mother Nature, being consumed by industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion.

Each portrait includes layers of hundreds of photos she captured from both active and abandoned industrial sites including Kooragang Island, Cockatoo Island and around Hexham and Maitland.

‘‘I visited quite a few deserted and unused machinery yards where there was equipment that had rusted and been left to rot,’’ she said.

‘‘It was a bit scary going into the abandoned sites, but I just squeezed through holes in fences.

‘‘The portraits represent how physical, spiritual and psychological identity is threatened by industrialisation, which removes individual human inspiration and imagination.

‘‘We now face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes.’’

Ms Psaltis also completed major works in English Extension II, Music and Society and Culture and was named on the All-round Achievers list for receiving marks in the highest band possible for 10 or more units.

She began her combined law and arts degree at the University of Newcastle in February 2015.

Artexpress at the Art Gallery of NSW will open to the public from Thursday.

The remaining works selected for Artexpress will be on display in venues across the state throughout the remainder of the year.

The exhibition will come to Maitland Regional Art Gallery between September 11 and November 1.

Rationale of the artwork

Alexia Psaltis
Hunter School of the Performing Arts

SUBSUMED

Photomeita
Prints to Breathing Colour Velvet paper

Subsumed is a series of portraits representing the threat to physical, spiritual and psychological identity from rampant industrialisation. The portraits identify how the dominance of industry removes individual human inspiration and imagination. We face a future of surreal, stunted landscapes populated by impaired humanity, symbolised by the replacement of human physicality with machinery. I photographed all the images of industrial structures, objects and landscapes that convey destruction and invasion. I layered these eclectic images with the human portraits to represent the unchecked, pervasive presence of industrial processes in our lives. We are consumed by industry and its detritus.

What is ArtExpress?

ARTEXPRESS is an annual exhibition of artworks created by students from government and non-government schools for the Higher School Certificate Examination in Visual Arts. The works demonstrate exceptional quality across a broad range of subject matter, approaches, styles and media including painting, photography, drawing, printmaking, sculpture, documented forms, textiles and fibre, ceramics, digital animation, film and video, and collections of works.

ARTEXPRESS represents the high standards and diversity achieved by Year 12 Visual Arts students in New South Wales schools.

The continued excellence of the annual ARTEXPRESS exhibition is the outcome of a rigorous Visual Arts curriculum that builds on study from Kindergarten through to Year 12.

Visual Arts is part of the core curriculum in primary school and junior high school and a popular elective for the Higher School Certificate examination.

Student assessment in Visual Arts for the Higher School Certificate is based on submission of a Body of Work plus a written examination. Each students develops their submission through a process, recorded in a Visual Arts Process Diary, which reflects the problem-solving approach of the practising artist.

Equally important especially at senior level, is critical study and art history which plays a crucial role in informing the artworks produced by students.

The works chosen for ARTEXPRESS are a representative selection from over 12,000 examination submissions and reflect not only the talent of the individual students, but also the strength of the curriculum and excellence of Visual Arts teaching in New South Wales schools.

ARTEXPRESS is shown at 9 metropolitan and regional venues in NSW.
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Archive/Research

When Greek meets Greek - They marry

When Greek meets Greek-1948

When Greek meets Greek – They Marry
Lismore, Thursday – Two men and two women who had not seen each other since they were tiny children in Greece were married in Lismore last night (Wed 3 March) in the first* Greek double wedding for the district.
They were married in the Church of England with the Greek ceremony, by the Very Rev Metrofanis of Sydney.
The families of both couples have been life-long friends on the tiny island of Cirigo, but , but the two bridegrooms, George Psaltis and Gregory Londis came to Australia more than twenty years ago as boys.
The girls, Hariklia Feros and Katina Psaltis (Sister of one of the bridegrooms) arrived only a few weeks ago.
Neither bride speaks English, but a friend said they would soon be taught by their husbands.
Some of about 250 guests travelled more than 700miles. They came from all parts of New South Wales and Queensland.
Published in The Courier-Mail Brisbane, 5 March 1948.

George Psaltis – George Protopsaltis, arrived on the steamer Osterley at Sydney July 1928.
Gregory Londis – Gregory Leondarakis, sponsored by his brother George Leondarakis 1927

* Correction - The first double Greek Wedding in the district was first held on 5 June 1929 also at St Andrews Church of England Lismore when the Very Rev.Theofylactos of the Greek Orthodox Church conducted the marriages of Harry Fardouly (Inverell) to Artemis Crethar (Lismore) and George Poulos (Lismore) to Zafiro Crethar (Lismore).

“When Greek meets Greek” – Why we say this.
This often misquoted saying is a English saying rather than of a Greek saying and originates from an play written by Nathaniel Lee in the late 17thCentury.This expression has been used to headline reports of conflicts by opposing parties in law disputes, wars, civil matters, anecdotes, satire and cartoons in the Australian press from earliest times. On occasions Greeks themselves have been the protagonists.
On this occasion certainly a misquoted misquote with out question!

Written and researched
Peter Makarthis (McCarthy)
Inverell NSW
8 March 2015
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Two of Us. Kristina Oldson & Peter Preneas

Good Weekend

February 28, 2015

Photograph: Kristina Olsson with her brother, Peter Preneas, in Sydney.
Photo: Janie Barrett

By SUSAN WYNDHAM

Website designer Peter Preneas, 66, was a baby when he was snatched by his father as his pregnant mother boarded a train in Cairns in 1950; they were finally reunited in Brisbane in 1985, when he was 35. His half-sister, author Kristina Olsson, 58, tells their story in the 2013 memoir Boy, Lost.

Kristina:
The day Peter arrived in Brisbane, my mother called us all and said, "Can you come over? There's someone I'd like you to meet." We all turned up and none of us was surprised about who it was.

We were all protective of our mother that night. Peter's then-wife, Kim, was with him and their little girl, Tamara. The whole family was there: [my half-sister] Sharon and her son John, me and my then husband and two children, my two younger brothers, and my father and my mother. So it was easy to diffuse some of the emotion.

We didn't know the story, we just knew he had been taken from her. Seeing Peter and Sharon sitting together, it was indisputable that they were siblings. I liked him straight off. I recognised my mother in him - her eyes and her smile - and it was safe.

Around 2006, six years after mum died, he applied for his records from DOCS. He was shocked. He called and said, "Krissy, you're the writer in the family, why don't you write about this?" He thought it'd be interesting to put something together about the polio he suffered as a boy and all those people who thought they had recovered but were now getting post-polio syndrome. Later I rang him and said, "Polio is a big part of your life but I don't think it's what affected you most; it was being stolen from your mother's arms." He didn't want to do that, but finally he came back and said okay.

We'd been casual friends until then but we had to spend a lot of time together. It was incredibly emotional. When I'm in Sydney I stay with him in Newtown; he's turned over one of his rooms to me. He says all the time, "Don't do that Krissy, you don't want to do that." He would have been a wonderful big brother to have. We're all much bigger human beings because he's the person he is.

Peter is incorrigible in many ways, but he has an extraordinarily big heart; he's incredibly generous. There's a survival mechanism in him. Polio does that to you but living on the streets, the terrible abuse at the hands of his father and as a ward of the state; he's still the little boy who had to get off at the right station, had to sleep under the right bush, had to pick the right people and sometimes didn't. I think he trusts me now, and the rest of his family, but there's still that wariness about parts of the world.

The first thing people ask me is, "How's Peter now?" I say he's wonderful, and the thing that amazes me is that he's come through as this decent human being.

Peter:
I first started looking for my mother and her family when I was six. I started running away from my father's home; he would catch me, I'd run away the next day. I can remember being at Central Station asking people if they knew how I could find my mother. If I hadn't found Mum, I'd be bitter, I'd be a different person. I probably felt sorry for myself for not having had that nurturing but I have no resentment towards my mother's later children, because all they have ever given me is love.

I like having little brothers and sisters. They naturally love me and accept me 100 per cent for all the stupid things I've done along the way that should have put them off. All I told them was the fun stuff.

I told them I used to renovate massage parlours and did a bit of travelling; the stuff you could brag about. I didn't tell about the dark stuff because I was ashamed of it.

When I was eight or nine, I was molested by some guy opposite Maitland Public School. And when I was 11, I was picked up in North Sydney and a man had five charges laid against him of sexual molesting. I didn't tell Krissy about this for the book. I was hungry on the streets; I didn't know what was going on.

I'd have liked to be around when Krissy was younger and going out with boys so I could belt 'em up. I missed out on all that. She mightn't have got married quite so quickly; I'd have warned her about 'em.

But she's got two beautiful children, so she would never regret her marriage.

Krissy is eccentric. Ring her and her message says: "I don't normally take calls so ring me back." She has a passion for writing - and can't she write! I said to her one day, "You don't make any money out of this writing. I can give you some stories." But she's not interested. I could give her a series on [Sydney brothel] A Touch of Class or the underworld.

I think the book took its toll on her. She'd come down to Sydney and we'd walk around Sydney Hospital, where I spent a couple of years. We walked around the Rocks, and I showed her where I used to sleep and a tree I slept inside under a Harbour Bridge pylon. When she was doing the final editing, she rang me up and started bawling her eyes out: "What happened to you Peter, it's all coming to me now." I was having a little cry, too, but she was beside herself because it all came crashing down.

Krissy brought us all closer together by writing the book. We all now know what Mum went through, what I went through, what we all missed out on. I just did a website for the family photos. I'm the custodian of 18 or 20 photo albums, so I'm scanning them and putting them on DVDs and I'll give a copy to all the kids. I'm catching up with what I missed out on.
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Life Stories

Two of us: Kristina Olsson and Peter Preneas

Good Weekend

February 28, 2015

[[picture:"image.jpg" ID:22789]]

Photograph: Kristina Olsson with her brother, Peter Preneas, in Sydney.
Photo: Janie Barrettc

By SUSAN WYNDHAM

Website designer Peter Preneas, 66, was a baby when he was snatched by his father as his pregnant mother boarded a train in Cairns in 1950; they were finally reunited in Brisbane in 1985, when he was 35. His half-sister, author Kristina Olsson, 58, tells their story in the 2013 memoir Boy, Lost.

Kristina:
The day Peter arrived in Brisbane, my mother called us all and said, "Can you come over? There's someone I'd like you to meet." We all turned up and none of us was surprised about who it was.

We were all protective of our mother that night. Peter's then-wife, Kim, was with him and their little girl, Tamara. The whole family was there: [my half-sister] Sharon and her son John, me and my then husband and two children, my two younger brothers, and my father and my mother. So it was easy to diffuse some of the emotion.

We didn't know the story, we just knew he had been taken from her. Seeing Peter and Sharon sitting together, it was indisputable that they were siblings. I liked him straight off. I recognised my mother in him - her eyes and her smile - and it was safe.

Around 2006, six years after mum died, he applied for his records from DOCS. He was shocked. He called and said, "Krissy, you're the writer in the family, why don't you write about this?" He thought it'd be interesting to put something together about the polio he suffered as a boy and all those people who thought they had recovered but were now getting post-polio syndrome. Later I rang him and said, "Polio is a big part of your life but I don't think it's what affected you most; it was being stolen from your mother's arms." He didn't want to do that, but finally he came back and said okay.

We'd been casual friends until then but we had to spend a lot of time together. It was incredibly emotional. When I'm in Sydney I stay with him in Newtown; he's turned over one of his rooms to me. He says all the time, "Don't do that Krissy, you don't want to do that." He would have been a wonderful big brother to have. We're all much bigger human beings because he's the person he is.

Peter is incorrigible in many ways, but he has an extraordinarily big heart; he's incredibly generous. There's a survival mechanism in him. Polio does that to you but living on the streets, the terrible abuse at the hands of his father and as a ward of the state; he's still the little boy who had to get off at the right station, had to sleep under the right bush, had to pick the right people and sometimes didn't. I think he trusts me now, and the rest of his family, but there's still that wariness about parts of the world.

The first thing people ask me is, "How's Peter now?" I say he's wonderful, and the thing that amazes me is that he's come through as this decent human being.

Peter:
I first started looking for my mother and her family when I was six. I started running away from my father's home; he would catch me, I'd run away the next day. I can remember being at Central Station asking people if they knew how I could find my mother. If I hadn't found Mum, I'd be bitter, I'd be a different person. I probably felt sorry for myself for not having had that nurturing but I have no resentment towards my mother's later children, because all they have ever given me is love.

I like having little brothers and sisters. They naturally love me and accept me 100 per cent for all the stupid things I've done along the way that should have put them off. All I told them was the fun stuff.

I told them I used to renovate massage parlours and did a bit of travelling; the stuff you could brag about. I didn't tell about the dark stuff because I was ashamed of it.

When I was eight or nine, I was molested by some guy opposite Maitland Public School. And when I was 11, I was picked up in North Sydney and a man had five charges laid against him of sexual molesting. I didn't tell Krissy about this for the book. I was hungry on the streets; I didn't know what was going on.

I'd have liked to be around when Krissy was younger and going out with boys so I could belt 'em up. I missed out on all that. She mightn't have got married quite so quickly; I'd have warned her about 'em.

But she's got two beautiful children, so she would never regret her marriage.

Krissy is eccentric. Ring her and her message says: "I don't normally take calls so ring me back." She has a passion for writing - and can't she write! I said to her one day, "You don't make any money out of this writing. I can give you some stories." But she's not interested. I could give her a series on [Sydney brothel] A Touch of Class or the underworld.

I think the book took its toll on her. She'd come down to Sydney and we'd walk around Sydney Hospital, where I spent a couple of years. We walked around the Rocks, and I showed her where I used to sleep and a tree I slept inside under a Harbour Bridge pylon. When she was doing the final editing, she rang me up and started bawling her eyes out: "What happened to you Peter, it's all coming to me now." I was having a little cry, too, but she was beside herself because it all came crashing down.

Krissy brought us all closer together by writing the book. We all now know what Mum went through, what I went through, what we all missed out on. I just did a website for the family photos. I'm the custodian of 18 or 20 photo albums, so I'm scanning them and putting them on DVDs and I'll give a copy to all the kids. I'm catching up with what I missed out on.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The presence of a donkey is mandatory at grand Roxy functions

This Bingara local will soon star in a movie about Simpson's donkey, set in Gallipoli.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

One of the antique cars that made the journey to Bingara

to be part of the Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Some of the beautiful antique cars that made the journey to Bingara

to be part of the Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Leeah Daley (right) with Max Eastcott and his wife Lisa (centre)

at the grand opening ceremony of the Roxy Museum

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Max Eastcott with wife Lisa at the Roxy Greek Museum opening

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Children dancing, and celebrating their heritage

at the Kytherian Association November Family Dance, Westside Reception Lounge, Marrickville on 23 November 2013. kythera-family.net was wished a very happy tenth birthday on the night.

kythera-family.net turns ten. Χρόνια Πολλά. Να τα εκατοστήσεις

"I found Vikki Vrettos Fraioli on Kythera-Family.net and mailed her regarding her Hlentzos connection, and since the first email a couple of days ago, I have had many many emails from her with a huge amount of information regarding my relatives. If this website was not available to us, all this information would never have been shared."
Heather de Marco, April 2013

James Prineas:

It is now ten years since we first launched kythera-family.net (kfn). If you don't already know how it came to be, here's a short recap of the story:
The seed was actually sown back in 1996 when I put on a photographic exhibition called "A Village on Kythera" in the Bondi Pavilion. There I met so many lovely Kytherians (and others – like a group of Sicilian grand¬mothers who cried when they saw my pictures because it reminded them of home...). Many of the Kytherians told me of their collections of vintage pictures from Kythera. I would have loved to help them collate and scan and publish their pictures but it wasn't until about 2001 that I found an affordable and practical solution: to use the internet.

Back then, "community sites" were almost unheard of and the founder of Facebook was probably just out of nappies. So I suppose I shouldn't have been surprised that my idea to create an online heritage repository, to which members of the Kytherian community could upload their family material to the site for the rest of the world to share and enjoy, fell on deaf ears in the beginning.

Then a man, who, up until that time, had never used the internet himself, saved the day: Angelo Notaras. Ann Coward suggested I get in touch with him and it didn't take long for Angelo to recognise the potential benefits to the Kytherian community and he put his conside-rable reputation behind the project. He and his equally generous brothers, John and the late Mitch Notaras, put their money where their vision was and helped convince others to financially support the endeavour.

Next came the ebullient George C. Poulos to the party and, when he wasn't fervently preaching to the less internet-savvy members of the Kytherian Association of Australia (KAA) that the internet wasn't just a fad, he was motivating community members to entrust copies of their heritage material to him to upload to the young site. He and Angelo managed to persuade the KAA Board to embrace the concept, and the latter have been loyal supporters ever since, as evidenced by this article.

The initial problem was that the people with the most knowledge and material on Kythera were of a generation who were still fazed by mobile telephones, never mind by "websites", "uploading" and "urls". Ten years on, even if that generation doesn't use the internet or emails regularly themselves, they generally know what it is about and allow their children and grandchildren to upload their family stories and picture to our site.

Over the past ten years the 3,000 registered users have submitted over 19 000 entries to KFN: life stories, maps, recipes, and other documents to the site, which are viewed by around 20 000 visitors each month!

The extensive Message Board on the site gives evidence of the hundreds of connections made by the site between Kytherians separated by thousands of kilometres, or far less. Two of our most avid contributors live only a few kilometres from each other in California, but discovered their family link through our site.

The possible significance of one group photo from Kythera from 1920 with a dozen people in it is exponential: a fifty-year-old in that picture might have had five children and twenty grandchildren and forty great-grandchildren. That makes sixty-five descendents per person in the picture and a total of 780 for all the subjects. Now, how many of those 780 will have ever seen that picture? Not many if it is stored under someone's bed. But online all of them have access if they care to look.

And the nice thing about a website as opposed to a publication is that there is virtually no limit to the amount which can be presented on it. So it's not too late to post your grandmother's Greek passport or your great-great-grandfather's birth certificate. It's the best way to make sure that your own great-grandchildren will be able to find it one day.

The ten-year anniversary of kythera-family was celebrated with a well-attended party held at the Mill Resort, Mitata, Kythera, in July 2013.

In Australia it was celebrated at the Kytherian Association November Family Dance, Westside Reception Lounge, Marrickville on 23 November 2013.

George Poulos:

I agree with James that the key driver of kfn has been Angelo Notaras OAM. I also agree that the success of the web-site can be attributed to a number of superior features inherent in the site: The web-site is generative. One photograph or one story can elicit a great deal of additional inter-related information.

The web-site is connective. Individuals, families, and organisations have been connected, and re-connected. At every level, the spirit of kytheraismos has been greatly enhanced.

The web-site is revelatory. New information is being uncovered all the time, which most of the world’s Kytherians had previously been unaware of.

The number of Kytherians and Philokytherians who, like Heather der Marco, quoted earlier, who have derived immense pleasure from kythera-family.net? Unknowable! What we do know is that an economic and architectonic infrastructure has been put in place to ensure that www.kythera-family.net will be maintained indefinitely. Hence it will always remain a key force in the preservation, maintenance, and enhancement of Kytherian history, culture, artefacts, ethos and heritage.

By its very existence kythera-family.net has helped energise its principals and supporters to create new and exciting projects – many of which most Kytherians around the world would not guess have derived from kfn. These include the publishing accomplishments of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund – as of mid 2014 thirty-one books with a Kytherian theme available for sale in Australia and in Greece.

kfn has also forged powerful links with the Society of Kytherian Studies in Athens, who have also published 25 books with a Kytherian theme in the Greek language, and the Departments of History and Philosophy at Athens University through Professor’s George and Athanassia Leontsinis. Strong links with KIPA and the Kytheriasmos Institute have also been created. The website has already inspired a Masters Thesis in Germany by Angeliki Pentsi, and Alexander Riedmuller will soon publish his Ph.D thesis on the the kfn website in Bamberg, Germany.

kfn aids people in research, sometimes on a daily basis. For example, on the 7th of April 2014, I received an email from a person thanking kfn and me for providing information on the site which helped him with a paper he delivered the previous week to the 10th Panionian Conference. The topic being "Kythira-Smyrna: The steamboat connection between two places during the 19th century and their unknown perspective." Rosa Cassimatis's name found its way into all.

After research I have concluded that Rosa is NOT buried, as most believe, in the Angelo Cavallini tomb in the Saint Spyridon of Kapsali cemetery but was, most likely, buried in Corfu where she died. If she had been buried in Kythera she should have been mentioned on the gravestone, as her (second) husband died much later than her. No such thing. The Corfu Mental Hospital Archives do not report any final resting place, but as she died in 1882 even if she had been buried in the city of Corfu cemetery her grave is probably lost. Again I'd like to thank all contributors to the site who helped me with my research”. This is a tangential Kytherian interest. But the communication indicates into how many different areas kfn managed to penetrate.

kfn inspiration also led to the preservation and archiving of the Fatseas collection of plate glass negative photographs. This in turn led to the publication of the books, A Kytherian Century and Panayotis Fatseas: Kytherian Faces, 1920-1938, and an Exhibition in the prestigious Benaki Museum, Athens.

Other Special Projects included the importation into Kythera of medical and aged care equipment to benefit residents and patients at the Aged Care facility and Hospital at Potamos. The importation into Kythera of Library shelving from the USA, and later the organisation and funding to completion of both the interior and exterior of the Kytherian Municipal Library, the first Lending Library established on Kythera in 3,000 years. Principals of kfn also aided in creating the first Greek Australian Museum of migration in Australia – the Roxy Museum, located within the Roxy Museum ‘complex’ in Bingara.

James Russell Lowell (1819-1891) asserted that "creativity is not the finding of a thing, but the making something out of it after it is found." By that criterion www.kythera-family.net is a very creative entity indeed. Να τα εκατοστήσεις.

You are the authors! Kythera-Family.net - the online cultural archive for Kythera - aims to preserve and reflect the rich heritage of a wonderful island. Members of the community are actively invited to submit their family collection of Kytherian stories, photographs, recipes, oral histories, and home remedies etc. to the site. Uploading directly to the site is easy and free. Thus we can help make available valuable and interesting material for current and future generations, and inspire young Kytherians to learn more about their fascinating heritage.
Open full entry
Documents

The logo of kythera-family.net

has become a ubiquitous and powerful image throughout the Kytherian world" over the past 10 years.

kythera-family.net turns ten. Χρόνια Πολλά. Να τα εκατοστήσεις

I found Vikki Vrettos Fraioli on Kythera-Family.net and mailed her regarding her Hlentzos connection, and since the first email a couple of days ago, I have had many many emails from her with a huge amount of information regarding my relatives. If this website was not available to us, all this information would never have been shared."
Heather de Marco, April 2013

James Prineas:

It is now ten years since we first launched kythera-family.net (kfn). If you don't already know how it came to be, here's a short recap of the story:
The seed was actually sown back in 1996 when I put on a photographic exhibition called "A Village on Kythera" in the Bondi Pavilion. There I met so many lovely Kytherians (and others – like a group of Sicilian grand¬mothers who cried when they saw my pictures because it reminded them of home...). Many of the Kytherians told me of their collections of vintage pictures from Kythera. I would have loved to help them collate and scan and publish their pictures but it wasn't until about 2001 that I found an affordable and practical solution: to use the internet.

Back then, "community sites" were almost unheard of and the founder of Facebook was probably just out of nappies. So I suppose I shouldn't have been surprised that my idea to create an online heritage repository, to which members of the Kytherian community could upload their family material to the site for the rest of the world to share and enjoy, fell on deaf ears in the beginning.

Then a man, who, up until that time, had never used the internet himself, saved the day: Angelo Notaras. Ann Coward suggested I get in touch with him and it didn't take long for Angelo to recognise the potential benefits to the Kytherian community and he put his conside-rable reputation behind the project. He and his equally generous brothers, John and the late Mitch Notaras, put their money where their vision was and helped convince others to financially support the endeavour.

Next came the ebullient George C. Poulos to the party and, when he wasn't fervently preaching to the less internet-savvy members of the Kytherian Association of Australia (KAA) that the internet wasn't just a fad, he was motivating community members to entrust copies of their heritage material to him to upload to the young site. He and Angelo managed to persuade the KAA Board to embrace the concept, and the latter have been loyal supporters ever since, as evidenced by this article.

The initial problem was that the people with the most knowledge and material on Kythera were of a generation who were still fazed by mobile telephones, never mind by "websites", "uploading" and "urls". Ten years on, even if that generation doesn't use the internet or emails regularly themselves, they generally know what it is about and allow their children and grandchildren to upload their family stories and picture to our site.

Over the past ten years the 3,000 registered users have submitted over 19 000 entries to KFN: life stories, maps, recipes, and other documents to the site, which are viewed by around 20 000 visitors each month!

The extensive Message Board on the site gives evidence of the hundreds of connections made by the site between Kytherians separated by thousands of kilometres, or far less. Two of our most avid contributors live only a few kilometres from each other in California, but discovered their family link through our site.

The possible significance of one group photo from Kythera from 1920 with a dozen people in it is exponential: a fifty-year-old in that picture might have had five children and twenty grandchildren and forty great-grandchildren. That makes sixty-five descendents per person in the picture and a total of 780 for all the subjects. Now, how many of those 780 will have ever seen that picture? Not many if it is stored under someone's bed. But online all of them have access if they care to look.

And the nice thing about a website as opposed to a publication is that there is virtually no limit to the amount which can be presented on it. So it's not too late to post your grandmother's Greek passport or your great-great-grandfather's birth certificate. It's the best way to make sure that your own great-grandchildren will be able to find it one day.

The ten-year anniversary of kythera-family was celebrated with a well-attended party held at the Mill Resort, Mitata, Kythera, in July 2013.

In Australia it was celebrated at the Kytherian Association November Family Dance, Westside Reception Lounge, Marrickville on 23 November 2013.

[[picture:"Familydance-0790ts.tif" ID:22315]]

George Poulos:

I agree with James that the key driver of kfn has been Angelo Notaras OAM. I also agree that the success of the web-site can be attributed to a number of superior features inherent in the site: The web-site is generative. One photograph or one story can elicit a great deal of additional inter-related information.

The web-site is connective. Individuals, families, and organisations have been connected, and re-connected. At every level, the spirit of kytheraismos has been greatly enhanced.

The web-site is revelatory. New information is being uncovered all the time, which most of the world’s Kytherians had previously been unaware of.

The number of Kytherians and Philokytherians who, like Heather der Marco, quoted earlier, who have derived immense pleasure from kythera-family.net? Unknowable! What we do know is that an economic and architectonic infrastructure has been put in place to ensure that www.kythera-family.net will be maintained indefinitely. Hence it will always remain a key force in the preservation, maintenance, and enhancement of Kytherian history, culture, artefacts, ethos and heritage.

By its very existence kythera-family.net has helped energise its principals and supporters to create new and exciting projects – many of which most Kytherians around the world would not guess have derived from kfn. These include the publishing accomplishments of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund – as of mid 2014 thirty-one books with a Kytherian theme available for sale in Australia and in Greece.

kfn has also forged powerful links with the Society of Kytherian Studies in Athens, who have also published 25 books with a Kytherian theme in the Greek language, and the Departments of History and Philosophy at Athens University through Professor’s George and Athanassia Leontsinis. Strong links with KIPA and the Kytheriasmos Institute have also been created. The website has already inspired a Masters Thesis in Germany by Angeliki Pentsi, and Alexander Riedmuller will soon publish his Ph.D thesis on the the kfn website in Bamberg, Germany.

kfn aids people in research, sometimes on a daily basis. For example, on the 7th of April 2014, I received an email from a person thanking kfn and me for providing information on the site which helped him with a paper he delivered the previous week to the 10th Panionian Conference. The topic being "Kythira-Smyrna: The steamboat connection between two places during the 19th century and their unknown perspective." Rosa Cassimatis's name found its way into all.

After research I have concluded that Rosa is NOT buried, as most believe, in the Angelo Cavallini tomb in the Saint Spyridon of Kapsali cemetery but was, most likely, buried in Corfu where she died. If she had been buried in Kythera she should have been mentioned on the gravestone, as her (second) husband died much later than her. No such thing. The Corfu Mental Hospital Archives do not report any final resting place, but as she died in 1882 even if she had been buried in the city of Corfu cemetery her grave is probably lost. Again I'd like to thank all contributors to the site who helped me with my research”. This is a tangential Kytherian interest. But the communication indicates into how many different areas kfn managed to penetrate.

kfn inspiration also led to the preservation and archiving of the Fatseas collection of plate glass negative photographs. This in turn led to the publication of the books, A Kytherian Century and Panayotis Fatseas: Kytherian Faces, 1920-1938, and an Exhibition in the prestigious Benaki Museum, Athens.

Other Special Projects included the importation into Kythera of medical and aged care equipment to benefit residents and patients at the Aged Care facility and Hospital at Potamos. The importation into Kythera of Library shelving from the USA, and later the organisation and funding to completion of both the interior and exterior of the Kytherian Municipal Library, the first Lending Library established on Kythera in 3,000 years. Principals of kfn also aided in creating the first Greek Australian Museum of migration in Australia – the Roxy Museum, located within the Roxy Museum ‘complex’ in Bingara.

James Russell Lowell (1819-1891) asserted that "creativity is not the finding of a thing, but the making something out of it after it is found." By that criterion www.kythera-family.net is a very creative entity indeed. Να τα εκατοστήσεις.

You are the authors! Kythera-Family.net - the online cultural archive for Kythera - aims to preserve and reflect the rich heritage of a wonderful island. Members of the community are actively invited to submit their family collection of Kytherian stories, photographs, recipes, oral histories, and home remedies etc. to the site. Uploading directly to the site is easy and free. Thus we can help make available valuable and interesting material for current and future generations, and inspire young Kytherians to learn more about their fascinating heritage.
Open full entry
Architecture

Guests gathered at the Mill Resort at Mitata in July 2013

to celebrate the 10th Birthday Party of kythera-family.net.

kythera-family.net turns ten. Χρόνια Πολλά. Να τα εκατοστήσεις

"I found Vikki Vrettos Fraioli on Kythera-Family.net and mailed her regarding her Hlentzos connection, and since the first email a couple of days ago, I have had many many emails from her with a huge amount of information regarding my relatives. If this website was not available to us, all this information would never have been shared."
Heather de Marco, April 2013

James Prineas:

It is now ten years since we first launched kythera-family.net (kfn). If you don't already know how it came to be, here's a short recap of the story:
The seed was actually sown back in 1996 when I put on a photographic exhibition called "A Village on Kythera" in the Bondi Pavilion. There I met so many lovely Kytherians (and others – like a group of Sicilian grand¬mothers who cried when they saw my pictures because it reminded them of home...). Many of the Kytherians told me of their collections of vintage pictures from Kythera. I would have loved to help them collate and scan and publish their pictures but it wasn't until about 2001 that I found an affordable and practical solution: to use the internet.

Back then, "community sites" were almost unheard of and the founder of Facebook was probably just out of nappies. So I suppose I shouldn't have been surprised that my idea to create an online heritage repository, to which members of the Kytherian community could upload their family material to the site for the rest of the world to share and enjoy, fell on deaf ears in the beginning.

Then a man, who, up until that time, had never used the internet himself, saved the day: Angelo Notaras. Ann Coward suggested I get in touch with him and it didn't take long for Angelo to recognise the potential benefits to the Kytherian community and he put his conside-rable reputation behind the project. He and his equally generous brothers, John and the late Mitch Notaras, put their money where their vision was and helped convince others to financially support the endeavour.

Next came the ebullient George C. Poulos to the party and, when he wasn't fervently preaching to the less internet-savvy members of the Kytherian Association of Australia (KAA) that the internet wasn't just a fad, he was motivating community members to entrust copies of their heritage material to him to upload to the young site. He and Angelo managed to persuade the KAA Board to embrace the concept, and the latter have been loyal supporters ever since, as evidenced by this article.

The initial problem was that the people with the most knowledge and material on Kythera were of a generation who were still fazed by mobile telephones, never mind by "websites", "uploading" and "urls". Ten years on, even if that generation doesn't use the internet or emails regularly themselves, they generally know what it is about and allow their children and grandchildren to upload their family stories and picture to our site.

Over the past ten years the 3,000 registered users have submitted over 19 000 entries to KFN: life stories, maps, recipes, and other documents to the site, which are viewed by around 20 000 visitors each month!

The extensive Message Board on the site gives evidence of the hundreds of connections made by the site between Kytherians separated by thousands of kilometres, or far less. Two of our most avid contributors live only a few kilometres from each other in California, but discovered their family link through our site.

The possible significance of one group photo from Kythera from 1920 with a dozen people in it is exponential: a fifty-year-old in that picture might have had five children and twenty grandchildren and forty great-grandchildren. That makes sixty-five descendents per person in the picture and a total of 780 for all the subjects. Now, how many of those 780 will have ever seen that picture? Not many if it is stored under someone's bed. But online all of them have access if they care to look.

And the nice thing about a website as opposed to a publication is that there is virtually no limit to the amount which can be presented on it. So it's not too late to post your grandmother's Greek passport or your great-great-grandfather's birth certificate. It's the best way to make sure that your own great-grandchildren will be able to find it one day.

The ten-year anniversary of kythera-family was celebrated with a well-attended party held at the Mill Resort, Mitata, Kythera, in July 2013.

In Australia it was celebrated at the Kytherian Association November Family Dance, Westside Reception Lounge, Marrickville on 23 November 2013.

[[picture:"Familydance-0790ts.tif" ID:22315]]

George Poulos:

I agree with James that the key driver of kfn has been Angelo Notaras OAM. I also agree that the success of the web-site can be attributed to a number of superior features inherent in the site: The web-site is generative. One photograph or one story can elicit a great deal of additional inter-related information.

The web-site is connective. Individuals, families, and organisations have been connected, and re-connected. At every level, the spirit of kytheraismos has been greatly enhanced.

The web-site is revelatory. New information is being uncovered all the time, which most of the world’s Kytherians had previously been unaware of.

The number of Kytherians and Philokytherians who, like Heather der Marco, quoted earlier, who have derived immense pleasure from kythera-family.net? Unknowable! What we do know is that an economic and architectonic infrastructure has been put in place to ensure that www.kythera-family.net will be maintained indefinitely. Hence it will always remain a key force in the preservation, maintenance, and enhancement of Kytherian history, culture, artefacts, ethos and heritage.

By its very existence kythera-family.net has helped energise its principals and supporters to create new and exciting projects – many of which most Kytherians around the world would not guess have derived from kfn. These include the publishing accomplishments of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund – as of mid 2014 thirty-one books with a Kytherian theme available for sale in Australia and in Greece.

kfn has also forged powerful links with the Society of Kytherian Studies in Athens, who have also published 25 books with a Kytherian theme in the Greek language, and the Departments of History and Philosophy at Athens University through Professor’s George and Athanassia Leontsinis. Strong links with KIPA and the Kytheriasmos Institute have also been created. The website has already inspired a Masters Thesis in Germany by Angeliki Pentsi, and Alexander Riedmuller will soon publish his Ph.D thesis on the the kfn website in Bamberg, Germany.

kfn aids people in research, sometimes on a daily basis. For example, on the 7th of April 2014, I received an email from a person thanking kfn and me for providing information on the site which helped him with a paper he delivered the previous week to the 10th Panionian Conference. The topic being "Kythira-Smyrna: The steamboat connection between two places during the 19th century and their unknown perspective." Rosa Cassimatis's name found its way into all.

After research I have concluded that Rosa is NOT buried, as most believe, in the Angelo Cavallini tomb in the Saint Spyridon of Kapsali cemetery but was, most likely, buried in Corfu where she died. If she had been buried in Kythera she should have been mentioned on the gravestone, as her (second) husband died much later than her. No such thing. The Corfu Mental Hospital Archives do not report any final resting place, but as she died in 1882 even if she had been buried in the city of Corfu cemetery her grave is probably lost. Again I'd like to thank all contributors to the site who helped me with my research”. This is a tangential Kytherian interest. But the communication indicates into how many different areas kfn managed to penetrate.

kfn inspiration also led to the preservation and archiving of the Fatseas collection of plate glass negative photographs. This in turn led to the publication of the books, A Kytherian Century and Panayotis Fatseas: Kytherian Faces, 1920-1938, and an Exhibition in the prestigious Benaki Museum, Athens.

Other Special Projects included the importation into Kythera of medical and aged care equipment to benefit residents and patients at the Aged Care facility and Hospital at Potamos. The importation into Kythera of Library shelving from the USA, and later the organisation and funding to completion of both the interior and exterior of the Kytherian Municipal Library, the first Lending Library established on Kythera in 3,000 years. Principals of kfn also aided in creating the first Greek Australian Museum of migration in Australia – the Roxy Museum, located within the Roxy Museum ‘complex’ in Bingara.

James Russell Lowell (1819-1891) asserted that "creativity is not the finding of a thing, but the making something out of it after it is found." By that criterion www.kythera-family.net is a very creative entity indeed. Να τα εκατοστήσεις.

You are the authors! Kythera-Family.net - the online cultural archive for Kythera - aims to preserve and reflect the rich heritage of a wonderful island. Members of the community are actively invited to submit their family collection of Kytherian stories, photographs, recipes, oral histories, and home remedies etc. to the site. Uploading directly to the site is easy and free. Thus we can help make available valuable and interesting material for current and future generations, and inspire young Kytherians to learn more about their fascinating heritage.
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Guests gathered at the Mill Resort at Mitata in July 2013

to clebrate the 10th Birthday Party of kythera-family.net.

kythera-family.net turns ten. Χρόνια Πολλά. Να τα εκατοστήσεις

"I found Vikki Vrettos Fraioli on Kythera-Family.net and mailed her regarding her Hlentzos connection, and since the first email a couple of days ago, I have had many many emails from her with a huge amount of information regarding my relatives. If this website was not available to us, all this information would never have been shared."
Heather de Marco, April 2013

James Prineas:

It is now ten years since we first launched kythera-family.net (kfn). If you don't already know how it came to be, here's a short recap of the story:
The seed was actually sown back in 1996 when I put on a photographic exhibition called "A Village on Kythera" in the Bondi Pavilion. There I met so many lovely Kytherians (and others – like a group of Sicilian grand¬mothers who cried when they saw my pictures because it reminded them of home...). Many of the Kytherians told me of their collections of vintage pictures from Kythera. I would have loved to help them collate and scan and publish their pictures but it wasn't until about 2001 that I found an affordable and practical solution: to use the internet.

Back then, "community sites" were almost unheard of and the founder of Facebook was probably just out of nappies. So I suppose I shouldn't have been surprised that my idea to create an online heritage repository, to which members of the Kytherian community could upload their family material to the site for the rest of the world to share and enjoy, fell on deaf ears in the beginning.

Then a man, who, up until that time, had never used the internet himself, saved the day: Angelo Notaras. Ann Coward suggested I get in touch with him and it didn't take long for Angelo to recognise the potential benefits to the Kytherian community and he put his conside-rable reputation behind the project. He and his equally generous brothers, John and the late Mitch Notaras, put their money where their vision was and helped convince others to financially support the endeavour.

Next came the ebullient George C. Poulos to the party and, when he wasn't fervently preaching to the less internet-savvy members of the Kytherian Association of Australia (KAA) that the internet wasn't just a fad, he was motivating community members to entrust copies of their heritage material to him to upload to the young site. He and Angelo managed to persuade the KAA Board to embrace the concept, and the latter have been loyal supporters ever since, as evidenced by this article.

The initial problem was that the people with the most knowledge and material on Kythera were of a generation who were still fazed by mobile telephones, never mind by "websites", "uploading" and "urls". Ten years on, even if that generation doesn't use the internet or emails regularly themselves, they generally know what it is about and allow their children and grandchildren to upload their family stories and picture to our site.

Over the past ten years the 3,000 registered users have submitted over 19 000 entries to KFN: life stories, maps, recipes, and other documents to the site, which are viewed by around 20 000 visitors each month!

The extensive Message Board on the site gives evidence of the hundreds of connections made by the site between Kytherians separated by thousands of kilometres, or far less. Two of our most avid contributors live only a few kilometres from each other in California, but discovered their family link through our site.

The possible significance of one group photo from Kythera from 1920 with a dozen people in it is exponential: a fifty-year-old in that picture might have had five children and twenty grandchildren and forty great-grandchildren. That makes sixty-five descendents per person in the picture and a total of 780 for all the subjects. Now, how many of those 780 will have ever seen that picture? Not many if it is stored under someone's bed. But online all of them have access if they care to look.

And the nice thing about a website as opposed to a publication is that there is virtually no limit to the amount which can be presented on it. So it's not too late to post your grandmother's Greek passport or your great-great-grandfather's birth certificate. It's the best way to make sure that your own great-grandchildren will be able to find it one day.

The ten-year anniversary of kythera-family was celebrated with a well-attended party held at the Mill Resort, Mitata, Kythera, in July 2013.

In Australia it was celebrated at the Kytherian Association November Family Dance, Westside Reception Lounge, Marrickville on 23 November 2013.

George Poulos:

I agree with James that the key driver of kfn has been Angelo Notaras OAM. I also agree that the success of the web-site can be attributed to a number of superior features inherent in the site: The web-site is generative. One photograph or one story can elicit a great deal of additional inter-related information.

The web-site is connective. Individuals, families, and organisations have been connected, and re-connected. At every level, the spirit of kytheraismos has been greatly enhanced.

The web-site is revelatory. New information is being uncovered all the time, which most of the world’s Kytherians had previously been unaware of.

The number of Kytherians and Philokytherians who, like Heather der Marco, quoted earlier, who have derived immense pleasure from kythera-family.net? Unknowable! What we do know is that an economic and architectonic infrastructure has been put in place to ensure that www.kythera-family.net will be maintained indefinitely. Hence it will always remain a key force in the preservation, maintenance, and enhancement of Kytherian history, culture, artefacts, ethos and heritage.

By its very existence kythera-family.net has helped energise its principals and supporters to create new and exciting projects – many of which most Kytherians around the world would not guess have derived from kfn. These include the publishing accomplishments of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund – as of mid 2014 thirty-one books with a Kytherian theme available for sale in Australia and in Greece.

kfn has also forged powerful links with the Society of Kytherian Studies in Athens, who have also published 25 books with a Kytherian theme in the Greek language, and the Departments of History and Philosophy at Athens University through Professor’s George and Athanassia Leontsinis. Strong links with KIPA and the Kytheriasmos Institute have also been created. The website has already inspired a Masters Thesis in Germany by Angeliki Pentsi, and Alexander Riedmuller will soon publish his Ph.D thesis on the the kfn website in Bamberg, Germany.

kfn aids people in research, sometimes on a daily basis. For example, on the 7th of April 2014, I received an email from a person thanking kfn and me for providing information on the site which helped him with a paper he delivered the previous week to the 10th Panionian Conference. The topic being "Kythira-Smyrna: The steamboat connection between two places during the 19th century and their unknown perspective." Rosa Cassimatis's name found its way into all.

After research I have concluded that Rosa is NOT buried, as most believe, in the Angelo Cavallini tomb in the Saint Spyridon of Kapsali cemetery but was, most likely, buried in Corfu where she died. If she had been buried in Kythera she should have been mentioned on the gravestone, as her (second) husband died much later than her. No such thing. The Corfu Mental Hospital Archives do not report any final resting place, but as she died in 1882 even if she had been buried in the city of Corfu cemetery her grave is probably lost. Again I'd like to thank all contributors to the site who helped me with my research”. This is a tangential Kytherian interest. But the communication indicates into how many different areas kfn managed to penetrate.

kfn inspiration also led to the preservation and archiving of the Fatseas collection of plate glass negative photographs. This in turn led to the publication of the books, A Kytherian Century and Panayotis Fatseas: Kytherian Faces, 1920-1938, and an Exhibition in the prestigious Benaki Museum, Athens.

Other Special Projects included the importation into Kythera of medical and aged care equipment to benefit residents and patients at the Aged Care facility and Hospital at Potamos. The importation into Kythera of Library shelving from the USA, and later the organisation and funding to completion of both the interior and exterior of the Kytherian Municipal Library, the first Lending Library established on Kythera in 3,000 years. Principals of kfn also aided in creating the first Greek Australian Museum of migration in Australia – the Roxy Museum, located within the Roxy Museum ‘complex’ in Bingara.

James Russell Lowell (1819-1891) asserted that "creativity is not the finding of a thing, but the making something out of it after it is found." By that criterion www.kythera-family.net is a very creative entity indeed. Να τα εκατοστήσεις.

You are the authors! Kythera-Family.net - the online cultural archive for Kythera - aims to preserve and reflect the rich heritage of a wonderful island. Members of the community are actively invited to submit their family collection of Kytherian stories, photographs, recipes, oral histories, and home remedies etc. to the site. Uploading directly to the site is easy and free. Thus we can help make available valuable and interesting material for current and future generations, and inspire young Kytherians to learn more about their fascinating heritage.
Open full entry
Kytherian Identity

kythera-family.net turns ten. Χρόνια Πολλά. Να τα εκατοστήσεις

[[picture:"kythera family net LOGO.jpg" ID:22321]]

"I found Vikki Vrettos Fraioli on Kythera-Family.net and mailed her regarding her Hlentzos connection, and since the first email a couple of days ago, I have had many many emails from her with a huge amount of information regarding my relatives. If this website was not available to us, all this information would never have been shared."
Heather de Marco, April 2013

[[picture:"IMG_2336-James.jpg" ID:22322]]

James Prineas:

It is now ten years since we first launched kythera-family.net (kfn). If you don't already know how it came to be, here's a short recap of the story:
The seed was actually sown back in 1996 when I put on a photographic exhibition called "A Village on Kythera" in the Bondi Pavilion. There I met so many lovely Kytherians (and others – like a group of Sicilian grand¬mothers who cried when they saw my pictures because it reminded them of home...). Many of the Kytherians told me of their collections of vintage pictures from Kythera. I would have loved to help them collate and scan and publish their pictures but it wasn't until about 2001 that I found an affordable and practical solution: to use the internet.

Back then, "community sites" were almost unheard of and the founder of Facebook was probably just out of nappies. So I suppose I shouldn't have been surprised that my idea to create an online heritage repository, to which members of the Kytherian community could upload their family material to the site for the rest of the world to share and enjoy, fell on deaf ears in the beginning.

Then a man, who, up until that time, had never used the internet himself, saved the day: Angelo Notaras. Ann Coward suggested I get in touch with him and it didn't take long for Angelo to recognise the potential benefits to the Kytherian community and he put his conside-rable reputation behind the project. He and his equally generous brothers, John and the late Mitch Notaras, put their money where their vision was and helped convince others to financially support the endeavour.

Next came the ebullient George C. Poulos to the party and, when he wasn't fervently preaching to the less internet-savvy members of the Kytherian Association of Australia (KAA) that the internet wasn't just a fad, he was motivating community members to entrust copies of their heritage material to him to upload to the young site. He and Angelo managed to persuade the KAA Board to embrace the concept, and the latter have been loyal supporters ever since, as evidenced by this article.

The initial problem was that the people with the most knowledge and material on Kythera were of a generation who were still fazed by mobile telephones, never mind by "websites", "uploading" and "urls". Ten years on, even if that generation doesn't use the internet or emails regularly themselves, they generally know what it is about and allow their children and grandchildren to upload their family stories and picture to our site.

Over the past ten years the 3,000 registered users have submitted over 19 000 entries to KFN: life stories, maps, recipes, and other documents to the site, which are viewed by around 20 000 visitors each month!

The extensive Message Board on the site gives evidence of the hundreds of connections made by the site between Kytherians separated by thousands of kilometres, or far less. Two of our most avid contributors live only a few kilometres from each other in California, but discovered their family link through our site.

The possible significance of one group photo from Kythera from 1920 with a dozen people in it is exponential: a fifty-year-old in that picture might have had five children and twenty grandchildren and forty great-grandchildren. That makes sixty-five descendents per person in the picture and a total of 780 for all the subjects. Now, how many of those 780 will have ever seen that picture? Not many if it is stored under someone's bed. But online all of them have access if they care to look.

And the nice thing about a website as opposed to a publication is that there is virtually no limit to the amount which can be presented on it. So it's not too late to post your grandmother's Greek passport or your great-great-grandfather's birth certificate. It's the best way to make sure that your own great-grandchildren will be able to find it one day.

[[picture:"Image86.jpg" ID:22319]]

[[picture:"Image86.jpg" ID:22320]]

The ten-year anniversary of kythera-family was celebrated with a well-attended party held at the Mill Resort, Mitata, Kythera, in July 2013.

In Australia it was celebrated at the Kytherian Association November Family Dance, Westside Reception Lounge, Marrickville on 23 November 2013.

[[picture:"10th Birthday party kythera-family Family dance.jpg" ID:22316]]

[[picture:"Familydance-0799s.jpg" ID:22318]]

[[picture:"IMG_2291.JPG" ID:22323]]

George Poulos:

I agree with James that the key driver of kfn has been Angelo Notaras OAM. I also agree that the success of the web-site can be attributed to a number of superior features inherent in the site: The web-site is generative. One photograph or one story can elicit a great deal of additional inter-related information.

The web-site is connective. Individuals, families, and organisations have been connected, and re-connected. At every level, the spirit of kytheraismos has been greatly enhanced.

The web-site is revelatory. New information is being uncovered all the time, which most of the world’s Kytherians had previously been unaware of.

The number of Kytherians and Philokytherians who, like Heather der Marco, quoted earlier, who have derived immense pleasure from kythera-family.net? Unknowable! What we do know is that an economic and architectonic infrastructure has been put in place to ensure that www.kythera-family.net will be maintained indefinitely. Hence it will always remain a key force in the preservation, maintenance, and enhancement of Kytherian history, culture, artefacts, ethos and heritage.

By its very existence kythera-family.net has helped energise its principals and supporters to create new and exciting projects – many of which most Kytherians around the world would not guess have derived from kfn. These include the publishing accomplishments of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund – as of mid 2014 thirty-one books with a Kytherian theme available for sale in Australia and in Greece.

kfn has also forged powerful links with the Society of Kytherian Studies in Athens, who have also published 25 books with a Kytherian theme in the Greek language, and the Departments of History and Philosophy at Athens University through Professor’s George and Athanassia Leontsinis. Strong links with KIPA and the Kytheriasmos Institute have also been created. The website has already inspired a Masters Thesis in Germany by Angeliki Pentsi, and Alexander Riedmuller will soon publish his Ph.D thesis on the the kfn website in Bamberg, Germany.

kfn aids people in research, sometimes on a daily basis. For example, on the 7th of April 2014, I received an email from a person thanking kfn and me for providing information on the site which helped him with a paper he delivered the previous week to the 10th Panionian Conference. The topic being "Kythira-Smyrna: The steamboat connection between two places during the 19th century and their unknown perspective." Rosa Cassimatis's name found its way into all.

After research I have concluded that Rosa is NOT buried, as most believe, in the Angelo Cavallini tomb in the Saint Spyridon of Kapsali cemetery but was, most likely, buried in Corfu where she died. If she had been buried in Kythera she should have been mentioned on the gravestone, as her (second) husband died much later than her. No such thing. The Corfu Mental Hospital Archives do not report any final resting place, but as she died in 1882 even if she had been buried in the city of Corfu cemetery her grave is probably lost. Again I'd like to thank all contributors to the site who helped me with my research”. This is a tangential Kytherian interest. But the communication indicates into how many different areas kfn managed to penetrate.

kfn inspiration also led to the preservation and archiving of the Fatseas collection of plate glass negative photographs. This in turn led to the publication of the books, A Kytherian Century and Panayotis Fatseas: Kytherian Faces, 1920-1938, and an Exhibition in the prestigious Benaki Museum, Athens.

Other Special Projects included the importation into Kythera of medical and aged care equipment to benefit residents and patients at the Aged Care facility and Hospital at Potamos. The importation into Kythera of Library shelving from the USA, and later the organisation and funding to completion of both the interior and exterior of the Kytherian Municipal Library, the first Lending Library established on Kythera in 3,000 years. Principals of kfn also aided in creating the first Greek Australian Museum of migration in Australia – the Roxy Museum, located within the Roxy Museum ‘complex’ in Bingara.

James Russell Lowell (1819-1891) asserted that "creativity is not the finding of a thing, but the making something out of it after it is found." By that criterion www.kythera-family.net is a very creative entity indeed. Να τα εκατοστήσεις.

[[picture:"kythera family net LOGO.jpg" ID:22321]]

You are the authors! Kythera-Family.net - the online cultural archive for Kythera - aims to preserve and reflect the rich heritage of a wonderful island. Members of the community are actively invited to submit their family collection of Kytherian stories, photographs, recipes, oral histories, and home remedies etc. to the site. Uploading directly to the site is easy and free. Thus we can help make available valuable and interesting material for current and future generations, and inspire young Kytherians to learn more about their fascinating heritage.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Olive trees planted adjacent to the Roxy 'complex' Bingara

View from the Roxy Cafe (eastern) end.

These plants, eight (8) in total form were sold for $500 each, in memory of past Greek-Australian immigrants to Australia, and the children of immigrants.

The olive grove concept is part of the Roxy Greek Museum opening ceremony.

Youn are encouraged to pay tribute to a Greek family member or friend who has made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree

Now is your opportunity to make a lasting tribute to your family and friends. For $100 you can purchase an olive tree to be planted in the Bingara Olive Grove.

The Olive Tree Grove provides a unique opportunity to honor our immigrant forbears, family members and friends. It is a permanent reminder of our heritage and the values of tolerance and unity in diversity, as well as the immense contribution Greek Australian’s have made to Australian society.

All you have to do is provide a name and a brief description about your chosen person; this will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website and a tree will then be planted in their honour.

You can register with as little information as the person’s name and place of origin. Once you have registered you can also include a short 100 word story about the person, along with arrival and other personal details. This optional information is held on the Roxy database and appears on the Olive Tree website. It can be submitted at any time.

Eight trees have been planted in Cunningham Street, Bingara next to the Roxy museum. These cost $500 each, and they were ALL very quickly sold.

Olive tree photos Cunningham Street.pdf

Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf

The larger grove has been planted at The Living Classroom further along Cunningham Street. When you register you will be given a unique tree number and you can view your exact olive tree location and the information about your chosen person by visiting the Roxy Greek Museum Website, you can also visit the tree in person at The Living Classroom.

Click here to Register Online

or

alternatively click here to download the registration form

Please send your form along with a cheque to:

Bingara Visitor Information Centre
Locked Bag 5
Bingara NSW 2404

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Established olive trees adjoining the northern wall of the Roxy 'complex' Bingara

These plants, eight (8) in total form were sold for $500 each, in memory of past Greek-Australian immigrants to Australia, and the children of immigrants.

The olive grove concept is part of the Roxy Greek Museum opening ceremony.

Youn are encouraged to pay tribute to a Greek family member or friend who has made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree

Now is your opportunity to make a lasting tribute to your family and friends. For $100 you can purchase an olive tree to be planted in the Bingara Olive Grove.

The Olive Tree Grove provides a unique opportunity to honor our immigrant forebears, family members and friends. It is a permanent reminder of our heritage and the values of tolerance and unity in diversity, as well as the immense contribution Greek Australian’s have made to Australian society.

All you have to do is provide a name and a brief description about your chosen person; this will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website and a tree will then be planted in their honour.

You can register with as little information as the person’s name and place of origin. Once you have registered you can also include a short 100 word story about the person, along with arrival and other personal details. This optional information is held on the Roxy database and appears on the Olive Tree website. It can be submitted at any time.

Eight trees have been planted in Cunningham Street, Bingara next to the Roxy museum. These cost $500 each, and they were ALL very quickly sold.

Olive tree photos Cunningham Street.pdf

Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf

The larger grove has been planted at The Living Classroom further along Cunningham Street. When you register you will be given a unique tree number and you can view your exact olive tree location and the information about your chosen person by visiting the Roxy Greek Museum Website, you can also visit the tree in person at The Living Classroom.

Click here to Register Online

or

alternatively click here to download the registration form

Please send your form along with a cheque to:

Bingara Visitor Information Centre
Locked Bag 5
Bingara NSW 2404

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden

Located in The Living Classroom, ecological area, Bingara NSW, and incorporated into the Roxy Museum project.

Pay tribute to a Greek family member or friend who has made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree

Now is your opportunity to make a lasting tribute to your family and friends. For $100 you can purchase an olive tree to be planted in the Bingara Olive Grove.

Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf

The Olive Tree Grove provides a unique opportunity to honor our immigrant forbears, family members and friends. It is a permanent reminder of our heritage and the values of tolerance and unity in diversity, as well as the immense contribution Greek Australian’s have made to Australian society.

All you have to do is provide a name and a brief description about your chosen person; this will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website and a tree will then be planted in their honour.

You can register with as little information as the person’s name and place of origin. Once you have registered you can also include a short 100 word story about the person, along with arrival and other personal details. This optional information is held on the Roxy database and appears on the Olive Tree website. It can be submitted at any time.

Eight trees have been planted in Cunningham Street, Bingara next to the Roxy museum. These cost $500 each, and they were ALL very quickly sold.

Olive tree photos Cunningham Street.pdf

The larger grove has been planted at The Living Classroom further along Cunningham Street. When you register you will be given a unique tree number and you can view your exact olive tree location and the information about your chosen person by visiting the Roxy Greek Museum Website, you can also visit the tree in person at The Living Classroom.

Click here to Register Online

or

alternatively click here to download the registration form

Please send your form along with a cheque to:

Bingara Visitor Information Centre
Locked Bag 5
Bingara NSW 2404

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Olive Tree Memorial Garden

As part of the Roxy Greek Museum opening ceremony

Pay tribute to a Greek family member or friend who has made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree

Now is your opportunity to make a lasting tribute to your family and friends. For $100 you can purchase an olive tree to be planted in the Bingara Olive Grove.

The Olive Tree Grove provides a unique opportunity to honor our immigrant forbears, family members and friends. It is a permanent reminder of our heritage and the values of tolerance and unity in diversity, as well as the immense contribution Greek Australian’s have made to Australian society.

All you have to do is provide a name and a brief description about your chosen person; this will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website and a tree will then be planted in their honour.

You can register with as little information as the person’s name and place of origin. Once you have registered you can also include a short 100 word story about the person, along with arrival and other personal details. This optional information is held on the Roxy database and appears on the Olive Tree website. It can be submitted at any time.

Eight trees have been planted in Cunningham Street, Bingara next to the Roxy museum. These cost $500 each, and they were ALL very quickly sold.

Olive tree photos Cunningham Street.pdf

Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf

The larger grove has been planted at The Living Classroom further along Cunningham Street. When you register you will be given a unique tree number and you can view your exact olive tree location and the information about your chosen person by visiting the Roxy Greek Museum Website, you can also visit the tree in person at The Living Classroom.

Click here to Register Online

or

alternatively click here to download the registration form

Please send your form along with a cheque to:

Bingara Visitor Information Centre
Locked Bag 5
Bingara NSW 2404

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Museums & Galleries

Olive Tree Memorial Garden

As part of the Roxy Greek Museum opening ceremony

[[picture:"olive tree memorial garden.jpg" ID:22292]]

Pay tribute to a Greek family member or friend who has made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree

Now is your opportunity to make a lasting tribute to your family and friends. For $100 you can purchase an olive tree to be planted in the Bingara Olive Grove.

The Olive Tree Grove provides a unique opportunity to honor our immigrant forebears, family members and friends. It is a permanent reminder of our heritage and the values of tolerance and unity in diversity, as well as the immense contribution Greek Australian’s have made to Australian society.

[[picture:"Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.jpg" ID:22293]]

Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf

All you have to do is provide a name and a brief description about your chosen person; this will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website and a tree will then be planted in their honour.

You can register with as little information as the person’s name and place of origin. Once you have registered you can also include a short 100 word story about the person, along with arrival and other personal details. This optional information is held on the Roxy database and appears on the Olive Tree website. It can be submitted at any time.

[[picture:"$500 on footpath in Cunningham Street.jpg" ID:22294]]

Eight trees have been planted in Cunningham Street, Bingara next to the Roxy museum. These cost $500 each, and they were ALL very quickly *sold*.

Olive tree photos Cunningham Street.pdf

The larger grove has been planted at The Living Classroom further along Cunningham Street. When you register you will be given a unique tree number and you can view your exact olive tree location and the information about your chosen person by visiting the Roxy Greek Museum Website, you can also visit the tree in person at The Living Classroom.

Click here to Register Online

or

alternatively click here to download the registration form

Please send your form along with a cheque to:

Bingara Visitor Information Centre
Locked Bag 5
Bingara NSW 2404

[[picture:"$500 trees looking west A.jpg" ID:22295]]

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy founders grand children and a god child after the tree planting ceremony

conducted at the Roxy Museum opening, Sunday 6th April, 2014.

The Founders tree was planted opposite the northern window of the Roxy Cafe. It was planted in honour of the founders of the Roxy, Emanuel Aroney (from the village of Aroniadika), Peter Feros (from the village of Mitata) and George Psaltis (from the village of Frilingianika), Kythera.

Photograph: (Left to right) Peter Aroney, Emmanuel Aroney, James Aroney, Peter Prineas and Arthur (Athanasios) Stathakis.

The three Aroney's brothers are grandsons of Emmanuel Aroney. Peter Prineas is a grandson of Peter Feros. Arthur is a godson of George Psaltis.

Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, conducted the olive tree planting ceremony.

Program, Sunday 6th April, 2014

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Daylight saving finished at 3am on Sunday morning when clocks were wound back one hour
.
The museum was open from 10am until 5pm

10.00am Olive Tree Planting Ceremony and Olive Tree Markets

A tree planting ceremony was held on Cunningham Street on the footpath adjacent to the Roxy Café. This heralded the commencement of the Gwydir Greek Olive Grove planted in recognition of Greek Immigration to
Australia.

Local olive producers had stalls featuring local products. The Kytherian Association of Australia also sold books distributed by the Kytherian Association of Australia, and gave away copies of the Newsletter and Kytherian Ball programs.

Those in attendance were invited to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who had made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree for $100.00. Eight (8) trees adjacent to the Roxy were for sale for $500. ALL these trees have now been sold.

Purchasers were asked to provide their name and a brief description and life history of those for whom they had purchased the tree(s). These will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will then be planted in their honour.

10.30am Introduction to the Roxy Greek Museum by the museum curator, Peter Prineas.

11.30am Screening of the film - Caddie
'Caddie' is a 1976 movie directed by Donald Crombie 'Caddie' is a 1976 movie directed by Donald Crombie and representative of the Australian film renaissance of that decade. Set around the time of the Great Depression, it tells the story of Caddie (played by Helen Morse), a young middle class woman struggling to raise two children after her marriage break up. After a failed affair with a sharp bookmaker (Jack Thompson) Caddie falls in love with a Greek man (Takis Emmanuel). The story
includes scenes of Greek community life in Australia in the 1930s. 'Caddie' made Helen Morse a local star and earned Jacki Weaver and Melissa Jaffer Australian Film Institute Awards. The film ended at 1.16pm

1.30pm Screening of the Film - 'Rembetika: The Blues Of Greece'
On loan from the National Sound and Film Archive, Rembetika: The Blues of Greece is narrated by Anthony Quinn and full of Greek Rembetika music, a kind of Greek blues popular both in Greece and the Greek diaspora. The film ended at 2.17pm

2.30pm Screening of the film - Saturday Night at the Movies.
A look at the grand picture palaces of Australia's past,
including Bingara's Roxy Theatre. Film ended at 3.30pm

5.00pm End of the Roxy Museum opening weekend.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report 2014 Roxy Bingara.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Founders tree was planted on the corner of Cunningham Street, Bingara

Opposite the northern window of the Roxy Cafe.

It was planted in honour of the founders of the Roxy, Emanuel Aroney (from the village of Aroniadika), Peter Feros (from the village of Mitata) and George Psaltis (from the village of Frilingianika), Kythera.

Photograph: Athur (Athanasios) Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis is seen here shovelling the last bit of soil around the roots.

Standing on the far right is Peter Prineas, grandson of Peter Feros, and next to him is Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney.

Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, conducted the olive tree planting ceremony.

Program, Sunday 6th April, 2014

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Daylight saving finished at 3am on Sunday morning when clocks were wound back one hour
.
The museum was open from 10am until 5pm

10.00am Olive Tree Planting Ceremony and Olive Tree Markets

A tree planting ceremony was held on Cunningham Street on the footpath adjacent to the Roxy Café. This heralded the commencement of the Gwydir Greek Olive Grove planted in recognition of Greek Immigration to
Australia.

Local olive producers had stalls featuring local products. The Kytherian Association of Australia also sold books distributed by the Kytherian Association of Australia, and gave away copies of the Newsletter and Kytherian Ball programs.

Those in attendance were invited to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who had made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree for $100.00. Eight (8) trees adjacent to the Roxy were for sale for $500. ALL these trees have now been sold.

Purchasers were asked to provide their name and a brief description and life history of those for whom they had purchased the tree(s). These will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will then be planted in their honour.

10.30am Introduction to the Roxy Greek Museum by the museum curator, Peter Prineas.

11.30am Screening of the film - Caddie
'Caddie' is a 1976 movie directed by Donald Crombie 'Caddie' is a 1976 movie directed by Donald Crombie and representative of the Australian film renaissance of that decade. Set around the time of the Great Depression, it tells the story of Caddie (played by Helen Morse), a young middle class woman struggling to raise two children after her marriage break up. After a failed affair with a sharp bookmaker (Jack Thompson) Caddie falls in love with a Greek man (Takis Emmanuel). The story
includes scenes of Greek community life in Australia in the 1930s. 'Caddie' made Helen Morse a local star and earned Jacki Weaver and Melissa Jaffer Australian Film Institute Awards. The film ended at 1.16pm

1.30pm Screening of the Film - 'Rembetika: The Blues Of Greece'
On loan from the National Sound and Film Archive, Rembetika: The Blues of Greece is narrated by Anthony Quinn and full of Greek Rembetika music, a kind of Greek blues popular both in Greece and the Greek diaspora. The film ended at 2.17pm

2.30pm Screening of the film - Saturday Night at the Movies.
A look at the grand picture palaces of Australia's past,
including Bingara's Roxy Theatre. Film ended at 3.30pm

5.00pm End of the Roxy Museum opening weekend.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Sunday Program included the very important Olive Tree planting at 10:00 am

Photograph: Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, conducting the olive tree planting ceremony in honour of the founders of the Roxy, Emanuel Aroney (from the village of
Aroniadika), Peter Feros (from the village of Mitata) and George Psaltis (from the village of Frilingianika), Kythera.

The tree over Tim's right shoulder is one of the eight (8) well established olive trees that have been sold for $500 each. They have been planted on the verge of the footpath along the whole northern face of the Roxy complex in Cunningham Street.

Program, Sunday 6th April, 2014

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Daylight saving finished at 3am on Sunday morning when clocks were wound back one hour
.
The museum was open from 10am until 5pm

10.00am Olive Tree Planting Ceremony and Olive Tree Markets

A tree planting ceremony was held on Cunningham Street on the footpath adjacent to the Roxy Café. This heralded the commencement of the Gwydir Greek Olive Grove planted in recognition of Greek Immigration to
Australia.

Local olive producers had stalls featuring local products. The Kytherian Association of Australia also sold books distributed by the Kytherian Association of Australia, and gave away copies of the Newsletter and Kytherian Ball programs.

Those in attendance were invited to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who had made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree for $100.00. Eight (8) trees adjacent to the Roxy were for sale for $500. ALL these trees have now been sold.

Purchasers were asked to provide their name and a brief description and life history of those for whom they had purchased the tree(s). These will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will then be planted in their honour.

10.30am Introduction to the Roxy Greek Museum by the museum curator, Peter Prineas.

11.30am Screening of the film - Caddie
'Caddie' is a 1976 movie directed by Donald Crombie 'Caddie' is a 1976 movie directed by Donald Crombie and representative of the Australian film renaissance of that decade. Set around the time of the Great Depression, it tells the story of Caddie (played by Helen Morse), a young middle class woman struggling to raise two children after her marriage break up. After a failed affair with a sharp bookmaker (Jack Thompson) Caddie falls in love with a Greek man (Takis Emmanuel). The story
includes scenes of Greek community life in Australia in the 1930s. 'Caddie' made Helen Morse a local star and earned Jacki Weaver and Melissa Jaffer Australian Film Institute Awards. The film ended at 1.16pm

1.30pm Screening of the Film - 'Rembetika: The Blues Of Greece'
On loan from the National Sound and Film Archive, Rembetika: The Blues of Greece is narrated by Anthony Quinn and full of Greek Rembetika music, a kind of Greek blues popular both in Greece and the Greek diaspora. The film ended at 2.17pm

2.30pm Screening of the film - Saturday Night at the Movies.
A look at the grand picture palaces of Australia's past,
including Bingara's Roxy Theatre. Film ended at 3.30pm

5.00pm End of the Roxy Museum opening weekend.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report 2014 Roxy Bingara.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy. The Hellenic Museum in Bingara

Greek article published in the Ellinon Logos Newspaper, Saturday May 3rd, 2014, page 28.

The article is an abridged Greek version of the report

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The outdoor setting led to a great deal of conviviality and generated much kefi

at the Roxy Museum opening Ball. 5th April, 2014, Bingara, NSW.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Greek heritage preserved at Bingara’s famous Roxy Theatre

Photograph: Shane Jacobson and Paul Hogan admire Bingara’s Roxy Theatre.

Greek_Heritage_Preserved_North_West_Magazine_Mar_31_2014_p_6.pdf

After years of planning and fundraising the vision of the Roxy Greek Museum is finally coming to fruition as the installation of the museum commenced last week in the downstairs wing of the Roxy Theatre, heralding the final chapter in the building’s magnificent return to glory.

Made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales ministry for Arts and several substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community. the Museum will be officially opened on Saturday, of April 5, by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself.

As part of the two-day event there will be guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests and antique car displays.

The highlight of the weekend will be the Gala dinner held on the Saturday evening.

Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner will be an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars.
Guests will be invited to dance the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, one of the best Greek party bands performing in the country.

No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Ball will be no exception.

The festivities continue on the Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive Grove which will be marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street near the Roxy Café.

The olive trees will be planted in recognition of Greek Immigration to Australia.

Local community members and visitors will have the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree for $100.

Participants are then required to provide a name and a brief description about them, which will appear on the Greek Museum website, and a tree will then be planted in tribute.

The first tree planted as part of the launch will be dedicated to the three Greek men who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 – Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis.

Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros and the Greek museum curator, will plant the tree in their honour.

Six of the trees will be planted on Cunningham Street with the remainder of the trees to be planted at The Living Classroom.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in country Australia.

It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place.

It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek café and cinema operators to ensure the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of people is not forgotten.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia, said.
“Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia and inevitably the world,” he added.

For more information or tickets to the event please call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit the Roxy website or for interview opportunities and photos please contact Georgia Standerwick, Roxy Manager.

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

Greek_Heritage_Preserved_North_West_Magazine_Mar_31_2014_p_6.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Dr. Marie Bashir, addressing the attendees at the Roxy Greek Museum launch

Over 300 people joined in a night of Greek feasting under the stars on Saturday to celebrate the opening by the NSW Governor, Her Excellency, Dr. Marie Bashir, of the Roxy Greek Museum.

Other official guests included Minister for the Arts and Kytherian cafe kid, The Hon George Souris, Member for Parkes, Mark Coulton, Member for Northern Tablelands, Adam Marshall, Ambassador of Greece, Charalambos Dafaranos, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia Victor Kepreotis, and Roxy Museum Committee Trust members, Peter Prineas, and George Poulos.

The governor spoke about the way the Greek people had fitted into creating what is the Australian spirit.

“Beautiful Bingara has given so much to our state over the years in so many ways, contributing to the great sense of community, to our soldiers who went to two world wars and indeed, to that sense of mateship and rural prosperity", Dr Bashir said.

“Major contributors to that sense of community and wellbeing have been the members of the Greek community who have gone to so many country towns and added to the culture and prosperity of those country towns such as Bingara.”

Dr. Bashir spoke of the contribution the Greek people have made to civilisation over thousands of years.

“Now the wise people of Bingara, Cr. Coulton and your fellow councillors have had the wisdom to realise that this wonderful piece of heritage will now be held in the hearts and minds of future citizens of Bingara and all those with Greek Heritage.”

Dr. Bashir unveiled a plaque to mark the occasion.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

An evening of Kytherian celebrations

Bingara Advocate. Vol. 82. No. 12, Wednesday 8th April, 2014.

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Over 300 people joined in a night of Greek feasting under the stars on Saturday to celebrate the opening by the NSW Governor, Her Excellency, Dr. Marie Bashir, of the Roxy Greek Museum.

Other official guests included Minister for the Arts and Kytherian cafe kid, The Hon George Souris, Member for Parkes, Mark Coulton, Member for Northern Tablelands, Adam Marshall, Ambassador of Greece, Charalambos Dafaranos, President of the Kytherian association of Australia Victor Kepreotis, Museum committee trust members, Peter Prineas, and George Poulos.

The governor spoke about the way the Greek people had fitted into creating what is the Australian spirit.

“Beautiful Bingara has given so much to our state over the years in so many ways, contributing to the great sense of community, to our soldiers who went to two world wars and indeed, to that sense of mateship and rural prosperity", Dr Bashir said.

“Major contributors to that sense of community and wellbeing have been the members of the Greek community who have gone to so many country towns and added to the culture and prosperity of those country towns such as Bingara.”

Dr. Bashir spoke of the contribution the Greek people have made to civilisation over thousands of years.

“Now the wise people of Bingara, Cr. Coulton and your fellow councillors have had the wisdom to realise that this wonderful piece of heritage will now be held in the hearts and minds of future citizens of Bingara and all those with Greek Heritage.”

Dr. Bashir unveiled a plaque to mark the occasion.

More photographs and story next week.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Con Fardoulis, and Catherine Kalokerinos at the Roxy Museum Ball

Con was a long time proprietor of a Milk Bar in Inverell, and Catherine is the widow of the late Dr Archie Kalokerinos.

Archie, Catherine and family spent 10 years in the town of Bingara.

The Ball was held on April 5th, 2014.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

And a great deal of mirth and kefi was generated

Soon the main street was littered with broken plates.

Centre: Dancers Joanna Tsakarides and Melina Andrew were convulsed with laughter.

Whilst the dancing went on and on....

at the Ball to celebrate the opening of the Greek Roxy Museum, Bingara.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Ball-goers kept on dancing

at the outdoor Ball to celebrate the opening of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara, 5th April, 2014

(Left to right), Rene Samios, George Cassim, & Toula Varipatis
.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

And many more plates were smashed.......

Whilst the dancing went on and on....

at the Ball to celebrate the opening of the Greek Roxy Museum, Bingara.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

And Ball-goer's kept on dancing

at the outdoor Ball to celebrate the opening of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara, 5th April, 2014.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

And many plates were smashed

Whilst the dancing went on and on....

at the Ball to celebrate the opening of the Greek Roxy Museum, Bingara.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

And then everybody started dancing

Erinie Crones leads the dancing.....

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Greek dancing was one of the features at the Roxy Museum Ball

Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

Here the three women dancers entertain the crowd with a beautiful 'balletic' display.


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Greek dancing was one of the features at the Roxy Museum Ball

Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

Here, young Kytherians Melina Andrew and Peter Faros entertain the crowd.


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Greek dancing display was a feature of the evening

Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

During the very convivial atmosphere of the Roxy Museum Ball

held 5th April, 2014, her Excellency, Marie Bashir, AC CVO, made herself very accessible to the public.

She is speaking here with Arthur (Athanasios) Statharkis, godson of one of the founders of the Roxy in 1936, George Psaltis.

To her right are seated, Mayor of Gwydir Shire, John Coulton, her husband, Sir Nicholas Shehadie, and member for the Northern Tablelands in the NSW Parliament, Adam Marshall.

The "kefi" was superb. The street was closed off, and more than 320 people sat down to dine, wine, and dance. As NSW Arts and Tourism Minister George Souris said, “We could be in a village in Kythera right now, in the open.”


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Kytherians, Greek-Australians and Australians mingled together

on the street, under the stars, at the Roxy Greek Museum opening Ball, 5th April, 2014. It was superb. The street was closed off, and more than 320 people sat down to dine, wine, and dance. As NSW Arts and Tourism Minister George Souris said, “We could be in a village in Kythera right now, in the open.”

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Many Kytherians attended the open air Roxy Ball, 5th April, 2014

It was superb. The street was closed off, and more than 320 people sat down to dine, wine, and dance. As NSW Arts and Tourism Minister George Souris said, “We could be in a village in Kythera right now, in the open.”

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The open air atmosphere of the Roxy Ball celebrations on April 5th, 2014

was superb. The street was closed off, and more than 320 people sat down to dine, wine, and dance. As NSW Arts and Tourism Minister George Souris said, “We could be in a village in Kythera right now, in the open.”

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Governor of NSW, her Excellency Marie Bashir, AC CVO,

unveiling the official plaque which will mark the opening of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara NSW.

The plaque reads:

.................This Museum was opened by
Her Excellency Professor The Honourable Marie Bashir AC CVO
................Governor of New South Wales
.................on Saturday 5th of April 2014


Cr John Coulton...............Peter Prineas OAM............Max Eastcott
Mayor...................................Curator............................General Manger
Gwydir Shire Council..................................................Gwydir Shire Council


Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Governor of NSW her Excellency Marie Bashir AC CVO, officially opening

the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara.

Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece speaking

at the launch of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara.

Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes with wife Robyn

At the launch of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara.

Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece. .


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Adam Marshall, NSW State Member for Northern Tablelands

Speaking at the launch of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara.

Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece. .


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands, Roxy Patron and Bingara local, Nancy McGuiness and the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts

At the launch of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara.

Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece. .


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia

spoke eloquently at the launch of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara. Subjects included the powerful bond that had been forged between Kytherians and residents of Gwydir Shire for over a decade.

As well as Victor, distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece. .


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Senator John Williams, Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, and Mayor of Bingara, John Coulton

At the launch of the Roxy Greek Museum, Bingara.

Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece. .


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Peter Samios, Master of Ceremonies for the Roxy Museum opening proceedings

...with girlfriend, Vicky Prokopiou. Peter, performed his duties impeccably. His clear and concise introductions and explanations helped make the formal proceedings, exceedingly enjoyable.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister

“We could be in a village in Kythera right now, in the open,” Minister for Tourism, Major Events, Hospitality and Racing and Minister for the Arts, George Souris told the people gathered at the opening of the Greek Museum recently.

“There is one difference, the Roxy. It is incredible to imagine that those who came from the island and who were mostly, if not all, farmers, imagined and then produced this wonderful edifice that we have here, and the business acumen that was obviously quite resonant within them,” he said.

Of Kytherian descent, George Souris was born in Gunnedah and “brought up in very similar circumstances to what we are celebrating here tonight”.

He congratulated the Gwydir Shire Council and Roxy Greek Museum Committee on completing the museum.
“It is a significant project celebrating the Greek community pioneering cultural and economic achievements in regional New South Wales.

“As the product of this community, it is particularly special to be here and see what has taken place.

“The heritage of this theatre and café built by Greek immigrants in the 1930s should be celebrated and the opening of this museum will ensure that this is the case”.

He said he and the NSW government were proud to support the Roxy’s redevelopment.

“Communities here are always about people, and I am delighted to see the locals joining in with Greek Australians in taking on the role of custodians of this wonderful heritage,” Mr. Souris said.

View / Download a .pdf version of the article here:

Bingara Advocate Front Page April 9th 2014 D.pdf


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Bingara's location


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Georgia Standerwick with her husband Saul Standerwick at the Roxy Museum opening

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend.

Saul Standerwick works in the Environmental Services Division of Gwydir Shire Council.


Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Bingara's location


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy Manager, Georgia Standerwick, at the Roxy Museum opening

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend.

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Bingara's location


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Roxy Museum Logo

Greek Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum


View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Bingara's location


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Peter Prineas (left) with wilderness photographer Henry Gold, in the Snowy Mountains 1982.

Australia Day Award, for Peter Prineas. 2012.

Peter Prineas (left) with Jim Somerville an old comrade of rainforest and wilderness campaigns

Among the honours announced by the Governor General on Australia Day 2012 was the award to Peter Prineas of an Order of Australia Medal (OAM) for his "service to conservation and the environment through executive and advocacy roles".

Peter's involvement in conservation and environmental issues grew out of his early interest in bushwalking and friendship with the Sydney conservationist Milo Dunphy. While a university student in the early 1970s, Peter joined the Colong Committee and participated in efforts to save Lake Pedder in Tasmania and the Boyd Plateau forest in the mountains south-west of Sydney. Later he was appointed as the first Executive Officer of the National Parks Association of NSW where he directed his writing and legal skills into successful public campaigns to save rainforests from logging and for the establishment of new national parks. Some of the contested forests are now World Heritage Areas. He also worked for the preservation of wilderness areas and helped secure the enactment of wilderness protection legislation in 1987.

Peter contributed to community environmental organisations at a senior level for over 30 years. As well as the National Parks Association, he held honorary positions with the Nature Conservation Council of NSW and served as its Chairman for three years. He was also a long-time member of the board of the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, taking the Chair in 2007. He was Convener of the first Sydney Water Project in the 1990s and assisted the Nature Conservation Council with urban water policy up to about 2007.

Peter also represented community environmental interests on government committees and boards including the National Parks and Wildlife Advisory Council and the Environment Protection Authority (EPA) Board.

In recent years Peter has produced books on Greek Australian themes but his earlier books were about the environment. With photographer Henry Gold, he published 'Colo Wilderness' in 1977 and 'Wild Places' in 1983. These books argued for the protection of extensive tracts of bushland in the eastern highlands of NSW, most of which are now reserved in national parks.

How an Australian Day honour is awarded:

In the Australian honours system, appointments to the Order of Australia confer recognition for outstanding achievement and service. Recipients of the Order of Australia are from many fields of endeavour and all walks of life. The Order of Australia is the pre-eminent way Australians recognise the achievements and service of their fellow citizens. Nominations to the Order of Australia come directly from the community: either individuals or groups. The 19-member Council for the Order of Australia then considers the nominations. The Council makes its recommendations, independent of government, direct to the Governor-General.

Awards in the Order of Australia are publicly announced on Australia Day (26 January) and the Queen’s Birthday public holiday (June).

This article appeared in the March edition of The Kytherian, Newsletter of the Kytherian Association of Australia.

View / download a .pdf version here:

Australia_Day_Award_for_Peter_Prineas.pdf
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Peter Prineas (left) with Jim Somerville an old comrade of rainforest and wilderness campaigns.

The photograph was published in conjunction with the announcedment of an Order of Australia conferred on Peter Prineas.

Australia Day Award, for Peter Prineas. 2012.

Among the honours announced by the Governor General on Australia Day 2012 was the award to Peter Prineas of an Order of Australia Medal (OAM) for his "service to conservation and the environment through executive and advocacy roles".

Peter's involvement in conservation and environmental issues grew out of his early interest in bushwalking and friendship with the Sydney conservationist Milo Dunphy. While a university student in the early 1970s, Peter joined the Colong Committee and participated in efforts to save Lake Pedder in Tasmania and the Boyd Plateau forest in the mountains south-west of Sydney. Later he was appointed as the first Executive Officer of the National Parks Association of NSW where he directed his writing and legal skills into successful public campaigns to save rainforests from logging and for the establishment of new national parks. Some of the contested forests are now World Heritage Areas. He also worked for the preservation of wilderness areas and helped secure the enactment of wilderness protection legislation in 1987.

Peter contributed to community environmental organisations at a senior level for over 30 years. As well as the National Parks Association, he held honorary positions with the Nature Conservation Council of NSW and served as its Chairman for three years. He was also a long-time member of the board of the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, taking the Chair in 2007. He was Convener of the first Sydney Water Project in the 1990s and assisted the Nature Conservation Council with urban water policy up to about 2007.

Peter also represented community environmental interests on government committees and boards including the National Parks and Wildlife Advisory Council and the Environment Protection Authority (EPA) Board.

In recent years Peter has produced books on Greek Australian themes but his earlier books were about the environment. With photographer Henry Gold, he published 'Colo Wilderness' in 1977 and 'Wild Places' in 1983. These books argued for the protection of extensive tracts of bushland in the eastern highlands of NSW, most of which are now reserved in national parks.

Photograph: Peter Prineas (left) with Jim Somerville an old comrade of rainforest and wilderness campaigns.

Photograph: Peter Prineas (left) with wilderness photographer Henry Gold, in the Snowy Mountains 1982.

How an Australian Day honour is awarded:

In the Australian honours system, appointments to the Order of Australia confer recognition for outstanding achievement and service. Recipients of the Order of Australia are from many fields of endeavour and all walks of life. The Order of Australia is the pre-eminent way Australians recognise the achievements and service of their fellow citizens. Nominations to the Order of Australia come directly from the community: either individuals or groups. The 19-member Council for the Order of Australia then considers the nominations. The Council makes its recommendations, independent of government, direct to the Governor-General.

Awards in the Order of Australia are publicly announced on Australia Day (26 January) and the Queen’s Birthday public holiday (June).

This article appeared in the March edition of The Kytherian, Newsletter of the Kytherian Association of Australia.

View / download a .pdf version here:

Australia_Day_Award_for_Peter_Prineas.pdf
Open full entry
Notable Kytherians

Peter Prineas

Australia Day Award, for Peter Prineas. 2012.

[[picture:"Prineas with Somerville.jpg" ID:22207]]

Photograph: Peter Prineas (left) with Jim Somerville an old comrade of rainforest and wilderness campaigns.

Among the honours announced by the Governor General on Australia Day 2012 was the award to Peter Prineas of an Order of Australia Medal (OAM) for his "service to conservation and the environment through executive and advocacy roles".

Peter's involvement in conservation and environmental issues grew out of his early interest in bushwalking and friendship with the Sydney conservationist Milo Dunphy. While a university student in the early 1970s, Peter joined the Colong Committee and participated in efforts to save Lake Pedder in Tasmania and the Boyd Plateau forest in the mountains south-west of Sydney. Later he was appointed as the first Executive Officer of the National Parks Association of NSW where he directed his writing and legal skills into successful public campaigns to save rainforests from logging and for the establishment of new national parks. Some of the contested forests are now World Heritage Areas. He also worked for the preservation of wilderness areas and helped secure the enactment of wilderness protection legislation in 1987.

Peter contributed to community environmental organisations at a senior level for over 30 years. As well as the National Parks Association, he held honorary positions with the Nature Conservation Council of NSW and served as its Chairman for three years. He was also a long-time member of the board of the Colong Foundation for Wilderness, taking the Chair in 2007. He was Convener of the first Sydney Water Project in the 1990s and assisted the Nature Conservation Council with urban water policy up to about 2007.

[[picture:"Peter Prineas (left) with wilderness photographer Henry Gold, in the Snowy Mountains 1982.jpg" ID:22208]]

Photograph: Peter Prineas (left) with wilderness photographer Henry Gold, in the Snowy Mountains 1982.

Peter also represented community environmental interests on government committees and boards including the National Parks and Wildlife Advisory Council and the Environment Protection Authority (EPA) Board.

In recent years Peter has produced books on Greek Australian themes but his earlier books were about the environment. With photographer Henry Gold, he published 'Colo Wilderness' in 1977 and 'Wild Places' in 1983. These books argued for the protection of extensive tracts of bushland in the eastern highlands of NSW, most of which are now reserved in national parks.

How an Australian Day honour is awarded:

In the Australian honours system, appointments to the Order of Australia confer recognition for outstanding achievement and service. Recipients of the Order of Australia are from many fields of endeavour and all walks of life. The Order of Australia is the pre-eminent way Australians recognise the achievements and service of their fellow citizens. Nominations to the Order of Australia come directly from the community: either individuals or groups. The 19-member Council for the Order of Australia then considers the nominations. The Council makes its recommendations, independent of government, direct to the Governor-General.

Awards in the Order of Australia are publicly announced on Australia Day (26 January) and the Queen’s Birthday public holiday (June).

This article appeared in the March edition of The Kytherian, Newsletter of the Kytherian Association of Australia.

View / download a .pdf version here:

Australia_Day_Award_for_Peter_Prineas.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Governor of NSW her Excellency Marie Bashir is shown the Roxy Greek Museum by John Wearne and Peter Prineas

See Governor to open Museum for a good brief biographical sketch of the Governor. John Wearne is on the left, and Peter Prineas is on the right. John is a former mayor of Bingara, and Peter Prineas curated the Museum. Both are on the Roxy Museum Committee.

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy ‘complex’, it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Bingara's location


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy Greek Australian Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

Greek-Museum-Opening-Program_April_5_&_6_2014.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Museums & Galleries

Roxy Greek Australian Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

[[picture:"IMG_2632s.jpg" ID:22195]]

Grand Opening of the Roxy Museum

View / Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Report_ Roxy_Greek_ Museum_Opening _Bingara_April_2014.pdf

Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It lies centrally in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri. Since 1999, first Bingara Shire Council and subsequently Gwydir Shire Council, have improved and expanded the Roxy 'complex'.

The Roxy Manager during the first decade was Sandy McNaughton. Her superior management skills, vision, attention to detail, and unbridled optimism were instrumental in creating 'the Roxy complex'. In April 2014, the final stage of the Roxy complex was completed.

[[picture:"Roxy Museum logo.jpg" ID:22217]]

On the weekend of the 5th and 6th April, the Roxy Greek Museum was opened to extraordinary fanfare and a deeply appreciative audience. “There was certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member, and former mayor of Bingara. People were absolutely amazed when they saw it. We knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations. It is world-class,” said Mr Wearne.

The Museum was made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts, and several equally substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, and a significant contribution from Gwydir Shire Council. Prominent Greek Australian donors included the Aroney Trust, the Kytherian Association of Australia, Nick Politis, the Aroney family, Nick Andriotakis, Angelo Notaras, amongst many others.

The museum was officially opened on Saturday 5th April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself. Distinguished guests who spoke at the launch included, Cr. John Coulton the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Mark Coulton, the Federal Member for Parkes, Adam Marshall, State Member for Northern Tablelands the Honourable George Souris, NSW Minister for Tourism and the Arts, His Excellency Haris Dafaranos, The Ambassador for Greece.

George Souris was “glad I was able come and be part of this unique celebration. Congratulations and thanks to Gwydir Shire Council, the Roxy Museum Committee, curator Peter Prineas, the generous donors, and all involved. 300 visitors to Bingara is no mean feat, but then neither is the Roxy”.

[[picture:"IMG_2634.JPG" ID:22201]]

Photograph: Panel containing numerous artefacts from the Greek cafe and cinema era.

The Roxy has four patrons. Bingara locals Nancy McGuiness and John Wearne, who were instrumental in persuading Bingara Council to purchase the Roxy Cinema in the late 1990's. Also, Peter Prineas, Roxy a grandson of Peter Feros, one of the three founders of the Roxy, and Australian actor and performer John Wood. John was the only one of the four patrons who could not attend because of work commitments. He noted however, that "I've not often been in love with a building, in fact, I think The Roxy is probably the only building I've ever been in love with. I'm sure you Bingarians would understand why. Many of you there today will remember how much I enjoyed my last visit for the opening of the Roxy Cafe. An honorary Greek in the person of Yiannis Xylo was unleashed on an unsuspecting public, drinking more than was good for him and almost breaking his neck in wild, if ageing attempts to take screamers in the form of tossed plates, in what had become for the night, City Square....I hope your Museum opening is a huge and unqualified success. I look forward to one day bringing another show to this most precious of theatres".

The Master of Ceremonies Peter, Samios, performed his duties impeccably. Greek dancing was performed by Joanna Tsakarides, Penelope Samios, Melina Andrew, Peter Faros, Stan Sklias, and Bill Tsoukalas, from the Kytherian Association dance troupe. Bingarians and other attendees from the NSW north west were stunned by the dancing display.

[[picture:"IMG_2633.JPG" ID:22204]]

Photograph: Another pano view of the Roxy Museum, Bingara. The view facing south.

As part of the two-day event there were guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests, and antique car displays. The highlight of the weekend was the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening, which was attended by 320 guests. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner was an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars. The main street was blocked off, and the Gala Ball was held in an open ‘platteia’ with a Greek 'panayiri' style atmosphere.

Guests danced the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, from Brisbane, under bandmaster Dimitri Prineas. Ha Va Le is one of the best Greek party bands performing in Australia. No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner was no exception.

The festivities continued into Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which was marked by a tree planting ceremony held on Cunningham Street adjacent to the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees were planted in recognition of Greek migration to Australia. Greek-Australians, local residents and visitors were given the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has migrated to Australia by purchasing an olive tree.

The 8 trees next to the Roxy Café will sell for $500 each. A number were purchased on the day. Other trees will be planted along Cunningham Street, and into a Avenue of Olive Trees Memorial Garden.pdf that leads to the ecologically based “Living Classroom” area, nearby. These trees will sell for $100.00 each. Participants are asked to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Roxy Greek Museum website, and a tree will be planted as a tribute. Order your commemorative olive tree, here.

On Sunday morning, the first tree planted as part of the launch was dedicated to the three Greek-Australians who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Aroney, grandson of Emmanuel Aroney, and Arthur Stathakis, godson of George Psaltis, planted the tree in their honour.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural association between Greek Australians and the places in Australia where they chose to live, work and raise a family. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe proprietors and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of Australian’s is not forgotten.

Deep appreciation was conferred upon Peter Prineas who worked extremely hard to ensure that the Museum was curated to a world class standard. The work he did “behind the scenes” was extraordinary. Without his input the Museum would have cost far more to install.

[[picture:"IMG_2634.JPG" ID:22197]]

Photograph: Archie Kalokerinos' widow Catherine, and daughter Helen, standing beside a panel dedicated to Archie Kalokerinos at the Greek Roxy Museum in Bingara. Sunday April 6th, 2014.

The Museum designers, Convergence Associates of Camberwell, Melbourne, Victoria, also excelled themselves. The principals, Jenni Klempfner, Russell Magee, and Boyce Pizzey, have designed numerous important Museums in Australia and New Zealand including the Museo Italiano, the Newcastle Maritime Museum, the Defense of Darwin Museum, and displays in the National Archives in New Zealand. See, the Convergence Associates website . Jenni Klempfner considers the Roxy “a regional treasure…My background is in architecture, and to come across a building like that - it’s a jewel - a building that’s been wonderfully loved and nurtured, both in its inception, and in the last fifteen years since the council has owned it.”

A very special commendation goes to Roxy Manager Georgia Standerwick, for the event management skills she displayed in coordinating the Roxy Museum opening, and the grand Ball. She also chaired the Roxy Museum Committee, and oversaw the installation of the Museum. Her father is Greek, and her empathy with and understanding of the Greek 'ethos' shone through all her achievements, and all the events on the weekend. Also to Tim Cox, Assistant Finance Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, who ensured that the event was well financed, and 'ran to budget'.

Max Eastcott, General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council, and Leeah Daley, Assistant General Manager, should also be acknowledged with deep gratitude. Over more than a decade they have ensured that the 'vision' of the Roxy complex, particularly its Greek facet, has received the unmitigated support of the Gwydir Shire Council. Council Executives with less vision and courage may not have 'followed through' with the Project.

“The Greek Australian community is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee member, and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia. This is not a static museum. Incorporated within the Roxy complex is an Information Centre, a working Cinema, a working “Greek” café, a (TAFE) hospitality training college, fully equipped with an industrial kitchen, and a conference room. All have been built and restored to the highest standard, and all compliment and are integrated into the Greek Australian Museum.

[[picture:"IMG_2585.JPG" ID:22199]]

Photograph: Panel and display dedicated to the late Tess Mallos at the Greek Roxy Museum Bingara. Tess Mallos had a profound influence on redefining the Australian cuisine.

This is the only site in Australia which incorporates within one very large building so many facets of Greek heritage. Convergence, Gwydir Shire and the Roxy Museum Committee all conceive the ‘whole’ of the Roxy complex as one integrated Greek Australian Museum. “Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia, and inevitably – every Greek in the world” said George. All Greek-Australians should avail themselves of any opportunity to make the pilgrimage to the Roxy 'complex', Bingara.

By the year 2035 most Greek cafes and cinemas in Australia will have ceased trading or been demolished. Because of the substantial capital outlay on the Roxy ‘complex’ - now insured for a staggering $6 million dollars - this Greek memorial, heritage, pilgrimage and sacred site will assuredly be the last Greek site of such significance left standing.

The Roxy Museum was conceived as a Greek-Australian museum. It should always be considered as such. However, George Poulos believes, that "to the degree that Kytherians dominated the 'shop-keeping phenomenon' in Australia, and by virtue of the Kytherian input into its inception and restoration, it could also be considered a Kytherian-Australian museum. By virtue of the grandeur of the building, the superiority of the displays, and the monetary value of the Roxy 'complex', it is undoubtedly the most significant 'Kytherian' Museum in the world."

For more information you can call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit Gwydir Shire's Roxy Museum website and, the Roxy Museum main page on kythera-family.net

More web links:

Program, History & Articles about the Roxy Greek Museum Opening


View/download .pdf of the Invitation, here:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Roxy Invitation.pdf

ROXY HISTORY.pdf

Greek_Heritage_Preserved_North_West_Magazine_Mar_31_2014_p_6.pdf

NSW Governor to open Roxy Greek Museum

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf

Bingara Advocte Weds April 9th 2014 Kytherian Celebrations.pdf

Roxy complex wins admiration from NSW Arts Minister, April 16th, 20114, page 4

Ellinon_Logos_Greek_Article_on_Roxy_Museum Sat_May_3rd_2014_p28.pdf

Bingara's location

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

75th Anniversary and official opening of the Roxy Cafe

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Greek migration Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

Photograph, (left to right). Max Eastcott, General Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, Russell Magee, Convergence Associates, Boyce Pizzey, Convergence Associates, Jenni Klempfner, Convergence Associates, Peter Prineas, Museum Curator, The Roxy Greek Museum Committee, Leeah Daley, Deputy General Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, George Poulos, The Roxy Greek Museum Committee.

With less than one week until the opening of The Roxy Greek Museum, anticipation is building for the big reveal.

“There is certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member. I think people are going to be absolutely amazed when they finally get a chance to see it, we knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations” said Mr Wearne.

Made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts and several substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, the museum will be officially opened on Saturday 5 April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself.

As part of the two-day event there will be guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests and antique car displays.

The highlight of the weekend will be the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner will be an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and fes¬tivity under the stars.

Guests will be invited to dance the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, one of the best Greek party bands performing in the country.

No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner will be no exception.
With only a few days to the opening of the Greek Museum, locals are urged to secure their tickets for the dinner to avoid disappointment.

The festivities continue on the Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which will be marked by a tree planting ceremony to be held on Cunningham Street near the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees will be planted in recognition of Greek Immigration to Australia.

Local community members and visitors will have the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree for $100.00. Participants are then required to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Greek Museum website, and a tree will then be planted in tribute.

The first tree planted as part of the launch will be dedicated to the three Greek men who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros and also the Greek museum curator, will plant the tree in their honour. Six of the trees will be planted on Cunningham Street with the remainder to be planted at The Living Classroom.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place.

It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of people is not forgotten.

“The Greek Australian commu¬nity is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia.
“Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia and inevitably the world” said George.

For more information or tickets to the event please call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit the Roxy website http://www.roxybingara.com.au/museum-opening/
Open full entry
Current Affairs

Greek Australian Roxy Museum completes the Roxy masterpiece

[[picture:"Roxy Museum Photograph.jpg" ID:22187]]
Photograph, (left to right). Max Eastcott, General Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, Russell Magee, Convergence Associates, Boyce Pizzey, Convergence Associates, Jenni Klempfner, Convergence Associates, Peter Prineas, Museum Curator, The Roxy Greek Museum Committee, Leeah Daley, Deputy General Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, George Poulos, The Roxy Greek Museum Committee.

With less than one week until the opening of The Roxy Greek Museum, anticipation is building for the big reveal.

“There is certainly a buzz amongst the local community as well as the Greek community across Australia” said John Wearne, Roxy Greek Museum Committee Member. I think people are going to be absolutely amazed when they finally get a chance to see it, we knew the museum was going to be special, but it has exceeded our expectations” said Mr Wearne.

Made possible by a $94,000 grant from the New South Wales Ministry for Arts and several substantial donations from the Greek Australian Community, the museum will be officially opened on Saturday 5 April 2014 by Her Excellency, Professor Marie Bashir AC CVO, Governor of New South Wales, with an opening as grand as the Roxy itself.

As part of the two-day event there will be guided tours of the museum, movie screenings in the beautiful Roxy theatre, talks by special guests and antique car displays.

The highlight of the weekend will be the Gala Dinner held on the Saturday evening. Bringing the glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the dinner will be an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and fes¬tivity under the stars.

Guests will be invited to dance the night away to the live band Ha Va Le, one of the best Greek party bands performing in the country.

No Greek celebration would be complete without the smashing of plates, and the Gala Dinner will be no exception.
With only a few days to the opening of the Greek Museum, locals are urged to secure their tickets for the dinner to avoid disappointment.

The festivities continue on the Sunday with stalls and the launch of the Greek Immigration Olive grove which will be marked by a tree planting ceremony to be held on Cunningham Street near the Roxy Cafe. The olive trees will be planted in recognition of Greek Immigration to Australia.

Local community members and visitors will have the opportunity to pay tribute to a Greek family or friend who has made the journey to Australia by purchasing an olive tree for $100.00. Participants are then required to provide a name and a brief description about the family member or friend which will appear on the Greek Museum website, and a tree will then be planted in tribute.

The first tree planted as part of the launch will be dedicated to the three Greek men who built the Roxy Theatre in 1936 - Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis. Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros and also the Greek museum curator, will plant the tree in their honour. Six of the trees will be planted on Cunningham Street with the remainder to be planted at The Living Classroom.

The Roxy Museum is dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in rural Australia. It is envisioned the museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place.

It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek cafe and cinema operators, ensuring the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of people is not forgotten.

“The Greek Australian commu¬nity is passionate about the Roxy because it is a living and working memorial to every Greek Australian who has migrated to Australia since 1817,” said George Poulos, Roxy Greek Museum Committee and Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia.
“Eventually it will become a place of pilgrimage for every Greek in Australia and inevitably the world” said George.

For more information or tickets to the event please call the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066 or visit the Roxy website http://www.roxybingara.com.au/museum-opening/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Join us for the Grand Opening of the Bingara Roxy Greek Museum

by Her Excellency. Marie Bashir AC, Governor of New South Wales

Bingara is planning a great weekend


• Official opening ceremony
• Movies and other screenings at the Roxy
• Talks on Greek cafes and cinemas
• Gala dinner and dancing
• Greek dance band

Saturday & Sunday, 5th -6th April, 2014

Gala Dinner ticket $75.00
Roxy Theatre films and talks - Day ticket
Saturday $20 Day ticket Sunday $15
Weekend ticket (admission to everything including dinner and theatre attractions on both days) $100.00

Plenty of accommodation available near Bingara at Barraba, Warialda, lnverell and Moree

Further information: contact Bingara Visitor
Information Centre on 02 6724 0066

or visit

www.roxybingara.com.au/museum-opening

View / Download a .pdf colour brochure of this Invitation:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Map showing the road to Bingara

Movie


Cecil B. DeMille's epic movie •Cleopatra• was released in 1934 and
shown at the Bingara Roxy in July 1936.
It will be shown again at the Bingara Roxy on Saturday 5 April 2014.
This 80 year old classic stars Claudette Colbert and features lavish sets and fabulous costumes and scenes that are best appreciated on the big screen.
The Cleopatra barge scene and the death of the Greek-Egyptian Queen are considered to be two of the most memorable sequences in DeMille's career.
'Cleopatra' was a box office success, garnered five Academy Award nominations and won the Oscar for Best Cinematography.

Talks

• Dr Tony Risson author of 'Aphrodite and the Mixed Grill' on "The Greek Cafe in Queensland"

• Angelo Hatsatouris on "A Greek picture theatre family in Country NSW"

• Peter Prineas writer and Roxy Museum Curator on "The Allies Cafe - social hub in a NSW town"

For further information contact Bingara Visitor Information

02 6724 0066
www.roxybingara.com.au/museum
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Join us for the Grand Opening of the Bingara Roxy Greek Museum

by Her Excellency. Marie Bashir AC, Governor of New South Wales

Bingara is planning a great weekend


• Official opening ceremony
• Movies and other screenings at the Roxy
• Talks on Greek cafes and cinemas
• Gala dinner and dancing
• Greek dance band

Saturday & Sunday, 5th -6th April, 2014

Gala Dinner ticket $75.00
Roxy Theatre films and talks - Day ticket
Saturday $20 Day ticket Sunday $15
Weekend ticket (admission to everything including dinner and theatre attractions on both days) $100.00

Plenty of accommodation available near Bingara at Barraba, Warialda, lnverell and Moree

Further information: contact Bingara Visitor
Information Centre on 02 6724 0066

or visit

www.roxybingara.com.au/museum-opening

View / Download a .pdf colour brochure of this Invitation:

Roxy March Promo (2).pdf

Map showing the road to Bingara

Movie


Cecil B. DeMille's epic movie •Cleopatra• was released in 1934 and
shown at the Bingara Roxy in July 1936.
It will be shown again at the Bingara Roxy on Saturday 5 April 2014.
This 80 year old classic stars Claudette Colbert and features lavish sets and fabulous costumes and scenes that are best appreciated on the big screen.
The Cleopatra barge scene and the death of the Greek-Egyptian Queen are considered to be two of the most memorable sequences in DeMille's career.
'Cleopatra' was a box office success, garnered five Academy Award nominations and won the Oscar for Best Cinematography.

Talks

• Dr Tony Risson author of 'Aphrodite and the Mixed Grill' on "The Greek Cafe in Queensland"

• Angelo Hatsatouris on "A Greek picture theatre family in Country NSW"

• Peter Prineas writer and Roxy Museum Curator on "The Allies Cafe - social hub in a NSW town"

For further information contact Bingara Visitor Information

02 6724 0066
www.roxybingara.com.au/museum
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Bob Carr's

Re-opening the Roxy and Peter’s Cafe: A Cinema in a Country Town
APRIL 12, 2011


Photograph: Former Premier of New South Wales with (then State member) Richard Torbay MP and John Wearne (Roxy Museum Committee) in Bingara's main street, Saturday night

When it comes to regional development – especially if it’s the smallest of country towns – sometimes the simplest approach works best. Bingara pop. 1,300 (on its best day – as a local quipped) is set in the foothills of New England, the gateway to the North West and the Queensland border, 600km North of Sydney. What’s it got going for it?

Its competitive advantage may be its Roxy Cinema, built in 1936 by three Greek partners, migrants from the island of Kythera. It is a striking Art Deco work, extravagant in fact, and belongs in any history of Australian cinema architecture or the Australian Art Deco style. To complete the extravagance these three Greek partners added a roomy café and a guest house, plus a first floor residence.

In 2004, as Premier I gave them $500,000 to restore the Roxy. After being sealed up for 40 years, it was opened up to be used by the town.

The advice I received was this would become a focus for community activity and bring some life into a one-street centre. It would also pay tribute to the history of Greeks in rural Australia. Beginning in the early 20th century they had introduced cafes, one for every town and hamlet. And 90 percent of the bush cinemas were established by Greeks.

Well, the Kytherians were there in strength on Saturday night for the celebration of the official opening of the restored cafe and the museum. The hosts were John Wearne, a retired farmer and veteran leader of local government in rural NSW, and his wife Wendy. John had pushed along the Roxy restoration and has built support for it and pursued the links with the state-wide Kytherian community.

There was Greek feasting and dancing and the ritual smashing of plates, the screening of a Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers movie, a talk by actor John Wood about the history of the Roxy. This is worthy of movie treatment itself. Consider that those daring Greek businessmen who invested in a cinema and a café with such extravagance were then driven out of business by a local competitor with his own screenings at a veteran’s club (incredible – two cinemas in this tiny country town) who cornered the better movies and advertised that his picture show was “100 percent Australian owned.” The Greeks were driven into receivership.

By the way, Bingara dispels the notion of infrastructure deprivation in the bush. Remember – a population of 1000. The hospital has recently had $12 and a new water treatment plant was built with $5 million. There is a new Commonwealth-funded age care hostel. The road to Narrabri has been recently sealed. I spoke to the school principal. The central school – kindergarten to year 12 – had new buildings as a result of the BER. The infrastructure is in fact terrific.

On Saturday I met locals, visiting Greeks from Sydney, former speaker Richard Torbay just triumphantly re-elected as independent member for Armidale. There was one farmer who had helped blockade me in Walgett airport in 1998 in a demonstration against my government’s policies protecting native vegetation. All history now. And I’m happy that the rain and high commodity prcies are looking after him.

I couldn’t visit that 1930s cinema without thinking of the youngsters who had been there watching Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers when it opened in 1936, only to be swept up a few years later by World War II, recruited for Tobruk or Singapore. Happy days at the flickering screen in Bingara would have seemed far distant life, a different planet.

bobcarrblog

Response by Noel Donohue:

April 12, 2011 11:27 am

This brings great memories of my growing up in the bush and spending some of my working life in country towns. These cinemas were usually family run affairs. They were the social centres as you say. I will never forget the commotion late comers caused at the theatre in Manilla, NSW, when people interrupted the movie with greetings in a loud voice , much to the annoyance of uninvolved patrons who wished to see the movie. On one occasion the projectionist went to sleep and so didn’t change the reel and the patrons sat in noisy, complaining darkness until they gave up and went home. In Goulburn as a kid I had the choice of two picture theatres, Hoyts and the Odeon. Matinees on Saturday afternoons would be interrupted by the sound of Jaffas being rolled down the sloping floor from front to back. I recall one evening performance of a Steel Rudd movie and an excited patron , there with his wife and kids from a small village outside Goulburn, constantly anticipated what the next scene would be in a loud excited voice to the amusement of the whole theatre.I recall the open air theatres in hot areas as far apart as Moree, NSW and Broome, Western Australia. The stories my father told me of visits to the theatre in Crookwell, NSW. On one occasion one of the locals had been an extra in the filming of Forty Thousand Horseman on the sand hills at Wanda Beach/Kurnell. He reserved the front row for his entire extended family and amused the audience by announcing his approach across the screen on horseback in a trumpeting voice—” Here I come Mum…There I go Mum “.In the village of Cooyal the local dance hall sometimes hosted travelling picture shows. I recall seeing Jekkyl and Hyde and having to ride my bike home alone in the middle of the night and being terrified by the call of a mopoke. Finally I recall going to a Sydney theatre to see The Picture Show Man with a dear friend of mine in 1977, whose father ran the picture theatre in Kilkivan in Queensland. At the end of the performance there was spontaneous applause from the audience. something I hadn’t witnessed before or since.
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NSW Governor to open the Roxy Greek Café Museum

The Bingara Advocate, Weds Feb 5th, 2014, Vol. 82. No. 3, page 1

The Bingara Roxy Greek Café Museum Committee is delighted to announce Her Excellency Professor the Honourable Marie Bashir AC CVO as the official guest to open the long awaited museum in Bingara on the weekend of 5 and 6 April 2014.

The Museum, which documents the history of Greek settlement in Australia with particular reference to their involvement in cafes throughout New South Wales and Queensland, will be open in style with a Gala open air dinner in the main street of Bingara. Bringing the glamour of the 1930’s back to Bingara, it will be an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars.

“Having Professor Marie Bashir open the museum is a real coup for the committee who have been planning the museum for the last three years” committee member Mr John Wearne said.

“Her attendance is definitely going to raise the profile of the project and hopefully bring the recognition that the museum deserves. Greek Australians have made a huge contribution to Australian society and have had a major influence on the development of many Australian industries such as the food and wine service, construction, real estate and tourism industries. It is important to document and celebrate the ways the Greeks have enriched our community and culture, as well as taking the time to remember when life was slower and people had time to enjoy a milkshake on a Saturday afternoon” said Mr Wearne.

Professor Bashir was the first woman to be appointed Governor of New South Wales and took up her office on 1 March 2001.

Born in Narrandera and educated at Narrandera Public School and Sydney Girls High School, Marie Bashir gained her bachelor degrees in medicine and surgery in 1956 from the University of Sydney.

Dr Bashir taught at the Universities of Sydney and New South Wales, increasingly working with children’s services, psychiatry and mental health services, and indigenous health programs.

At the time of her appointment as Governor of New South Wales, Dr Bashir was Clinical Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Sydney (a post she took up in 1993); Area Director of Mental Health Services Central Sydney (from 1994); and Senior Consultant to the Aboriginal Medical Service, Redfern (from 1996) and to the Aboriginal Medical Service, Kempsey.

Professor Bashir’s widespread involvements and interests have included juvenile justice, research on adolescent depression, health issues in developing countries, education for health professionals and telemedicine, and new technologies for health service delivery.

Along with many professional medical association roles, Dr Bashir was, at the time of her appointment as Governor, a member of societies as diverse as Amnesty International, the National Trust, the New South Wales Camellia Research Society and the Tandanya National Aboriginal Cultural Centre, as well as being a patron of the Sydney Symphony and Opera Australia.

She was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in 1988 for her services to child and adolescent health, and was invested by Her Majesty, the Queen with the insignia of a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO) in 2006.

Professor Bashir will be accompanied by her husband, Sir Nicholas Shehadie AC OBE. Sir Nicholas has also had an impressive career as the Lord Mayor of Sydney from 1973 to 1975, and a former national representative rugby union captain, making 30 career Test appearances. He is an inductee into both the Australian Rugby Union Hall of Fame and the IRB Hall of Fame.

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum.pdf
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Current Affairs

NSW Governor to open the Roxy Greek Café Museum

[[picture:"Bingara Advocte Weds Feb 5 2014 NSW Gov to open Roxy Museum 2.jpg" ID:22101]]

The Bingara Advocate, Weds Feb 5th, 2014, Vol. 82. No. 3, page 1

The Bingara Roxy Greek Café Museum Committee is delighted to announce Her Excellency Professor the Honourable Marie Bashir AC CVO as the official guest to open the long awaited museum in Bingara on the weekend of 5 and 6 April 2014.

The Museum, which documents the history of Greek settlement in Australia with particular reference to their involvement in cafes throughout New South Wales and Queensland, will be open in style with a Gala open air dinner in the main street of Bingara. Bringing the glamour of the 1930’s back to Bingara, it will be an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity under the stars.

“Having Professor Marie Bashir open the museum is a real coup for the committee who have been planning the museum for the last three years” committee member Mr John Wearne said.

“Her attendance is definitely going to raise the profile of the project and hopefully bring the recognition that the museum deserves. Greek Australians have made a huge contribution to Australian society and have had a major influence on the development of many Australian industries such as the food and wine service, construction, real estate and tourism industries. It is important to document and celebrate the ways the Greeks have enriched our community and culture, as well as taking the time to remember when life was slower and people had time to enjoy a milkshake on a Saturday afternoon” said Mr Wearne.

Professor Bashir was the first woman to be appointed Governor of New South Wales and took up her office on 1 March 2001.

Born in Narrandera and educated at Narrandera Public School and Sydney Girls High School, Marie Bashir gained her bachelor degrees in medicine and surgery in 1956 from the University of Sydney.

Dr Bashir taught at the Universities of Sydney and New South Wales, increasingly working with children’s services, psychiatry and mental health services, and indigenous health programs.

At the time of her appointment as Governor of New South Wales, Dr Bashir was Clinical Professor of Psychiatry at the University of Sydney (a post she took up in 1993); Area Director of Mental Health Services Central Sydney (from 1994); and Senior Consultant to the Aboriginal Medical Service, Redfern (from 1996) and to the Aboriginal Medical Service, Kempsey.

Professor Bashir’s widespread involvements and interests have included juvenile justice, research on adolescent depression, health issues in developing countries, education for health professionals and telemedicine, and new technologies for health service delivery.

Along with many professional medical association roles, Dr Bashir was, at the time of her appointment as Governor, a member of societies as diverse as Amnesty International, the National Trust, the New South Wales Camellia Research Society and the Tandanya National Aboriginal Cultural Centre, as well as being a patron of the Sydney Symphony and Opera Australia.

She was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in 1988 for her services to child and adolescent health, and was invested by Her Majesty, the Queen with the insignia of a Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (CVO) in 2006.

Professor Bashir will be accompanied by her husband, Sir Nicholas Shehadie AC OBE. Sir Nicholas has also had an impressive career as the Lord Mayor of Sydney from 1973 to 1975, and a former national representative rugby union captain, making 30 career Test appearances. He is an inductee into both the Australian Rugby Union Hall of Fame and the IRB Hall of Fame.
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Bingara’s Living Classroom

During the Roxy Museum Opening celebrations, 5th & 6th April, 2014, the Kytherian dance group will almost certainly stay in an accomodation facility at the Living Classroom Complex in Bingara NSW. This article explains what the living classroom is.

by Suzanne Kyte

Article Project credits
Community group VISION 2020 collaborates with John Mongard Landscape Architects onsite through a process running that has been running over six years.

John Mongard Landscape Architects worked with the northern NSW community of Bingara, to develop strategies for future-proofing their town that can be maintained by residents at little cost.

The township of Bingara lies in the heart of a district in the New South Wales Northern Tablelands, renowned for its natural beauty, livestock and crop production. But like many other rural towns, Bingara faces significant challenges on both global and local levels. In 2008, Gwydir Shire Council engaged John Mongard Landscape Architects (JMLA) to develop a strategy to guide the town’s future development. As part of this process, Bingara residents generated ideas that ranged from main-street improvements to a long-term sustainable agriculture project, and which were further developed through collaborative design processes led by JMLA.

The resulting Bingara Town Strategy outlines an integrated twenty-year framework for building a positive and sustainable future through a series of small and large-scale projects that will dramatically change the town’s approach to food, housing, work and energy planning. By building in opportunities for the community to review and refine options over time, it is hoped that the strategy will remain relevant and accommodate change in line with the vision for the town itself.

Community group VISION 2020 collaborates with John Mongard Landscape Architects onsite through a process running that has been running over six years.

Although many of the initial ideas for Bingara’s future were instigated by local community group Vision 2020, the participation of, and support from, the wider community has clarified local values and needs, contributed new ideas and helped to implement the strategy. As with many of JMLA’s public domain projects, the process began by inviting the community to “setup shop” in a vacant main-street shopfront, where community members could meet to discuss the town’s future. During the course of a week, locals called in to talk about their ideas and those of others, raise issues and brainstorm possible solutions. Visitors to the town contributed valuable insights about Bingara from a tourism perspective.

The town’s riverfront was collaboratively designed and built by the council, John Mongard Landscape Architects, the community and local farmers.

In addition to this, John Mongard and Jacqueline Ratcliffe from JMLA held public meetings and forums, met with local businesses and other interest groups, and held workshops with council staff and other stakeholders. Spending time in Bingara and using a range of consultation techniques helped the pair to learn first-hand about the town, its people and their values, experiences, needs, priorities and capacities. Existing studies about a town can provide valuable information but for Mongard, talking to the community is important because helps to identify ideas and current issues. In this case it was central to developing a meaningful town strategy.

One of the first projects in the town strategy to proceed involved improving the riverfront by building a park. “Each time we did something we had a little mini-engagement project,” explains Mongard. “We’d have a workshop and do a site walk, map out people’s ideas and then we’d go away and draw up a plan.” For the town strategy to be effective, Mongard believes it is critical for it to be realistic in terms of timeframes, capacity and available resources. Like most Bingara projects, the river park was designed and implemented as a collaboration; JMLA devised the plans with community input, local farmers erected the fence, the local council contributed funds and its staff built park elements.

During the first two years, further planning was also undertaken for more complex projects, including improvements to the main street and affordable housing. Another “setup shop” scenario, meetings with council staff and a community forum were staged to discuss the evolving plans and determine how to make them happen despite limited resources. For Mongard, “workshops provide an opportunity to find out what people value … and they act as catalysts for new ideas.” Local skills and knowledge are combined with state and federal funding opportunities to realize projects that could not be achieved any other way.

Work has recently begun on one of the most ambitious projects in the Bingara Town Strategy, the Living Classroom, which is envisaged as a learning centre and showcase for sustainable agriculture.

It will involve transforming 150 hectares of former grazing land adjacent to the town into an integrated and productive farm combining agriculture, horticulture, aquaculture and forestry. Initially the project was conceived without resources attached to it, so although JMLA provided plans, nothing was built. Breaking down the project into smaller activities and obtaining funding has allowed work to begin on the town’s river and creeks to mitigate flooding and recycle stormwater run-off through a revegetated swale system; and roads and paths are taking shape on the site around two new buildings that are already being used for accommodation and training by school and community groups.

Mongard travels to Bingara regularly to work on the project alongside contractors, council workers and volunteers. Being hands-on makes the process more experiential and allows him to modify designs in response to the land.

Collaborative design processes such as this might blur the lines between practitioners and community, but projects like Bingara’s Living Classroom demonstrate an efficient use of local skills, capacity and ideas as well as outcomes that reflect local aspirations. While Mongard acknowledges that it is an exhausting and time-intensive process, he says it is also rewarding. “For me it’s an experiment in seeing whether a country town can reinvent itself in a way [that will make it] more resilient, and I’m putting time into that because I think it’s important.”

Source Landscape Architecture Australia – August 2013 (Issue 139)

http://architectureau.com/articles/bingara-and-the-living-classroom/
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Obituaries

Mary Rosso

Mary Rosso
13th February, 1938 – 11th March, 2013


all because of love
when it arrived
my temporal life
from then on
changed to eternal


Rumi:


[[picture:"DSC01078.JPG" ID:22056]]
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During the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage to Bingara

the group happened upon four Sydney University students who had been 'hazed" on the weekend of the 28th and 29th September.

As you can see from the photograph their looks and style of dress were radically altered, before being deposited in Bingara without money or credit cards.

Their escapades are related later in this entry.

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Belrose Rotarian group met for early morning breakfast in the Roxy Cafe

Sunday 29th September, 2013.

In this photograph, in the foreground are the four Sydney University students who had been 'hazed" on the weekend of the 28th and 29th September.

Their escapades are related later in this entry.

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Belrose Rotarian group met for early morning breakfast in the Roxy Cafe

....before departing for Sydney on Sunday 29th Sept, 2013.

Some of them are pictured here, along with their Kytherian sojourners.

Standing (left to right)

Alf Guy
Thomas Marynissen
Chris Brownlee (bus driver)
George C Poulos
Maria Gerakiteys
Helen Psaltis (mother to Kos)
Robyn Wood
Ron Furness

Sitting (left to right)

Chris Wood
Val Gibbs
Mike Gibbs
Kos Psaltis
Joanne Psaltis
Hastings Pawsey
Ebba Irengard (International Rotary Exchange student, Sweden)
Despina Comino, (known as Dez, (nee) Londy))

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Sawn Rocks lies a very pleasant 1 hour drive from Bingara

This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other.

A well maintained pathway allows you to walk down into the valley below Sawn Rocks.

Here, Kytherians are fascinated by the geological features in the valley. George J Comino with his wife Despina Comino, (known as Dez, (nee) Londy)) and Maria Gerakiteys.

Visited during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Sawn Rocks lies a very pleasant 1 hour drive from Bingara

This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other.

This pillar has sheered off the cliff face, and is lying in the valley below.

Visited during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Sawn Rocks lies a very pleasant 1 hour drive from Bingara

This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other.

These pillars have sheered off the cliff face, and are lying in the valley below.

Visited during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Sawn Rocks lies a very pleasant 1 hour drive from Bingara

This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. Visited during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area

...which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. Visited during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area

...which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. Visited during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Belrose Rotarian's fascinated by the stawberries growing at the River House, Bingara

The gardens at the River House are ecologically laid out, with a focus on growing plants which are both low maintenance and edible. The design concept is innovative and visionary.

The Rotarians visited the River House during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The views from the H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, Bingara

...across the town, and the valley are spectacular.

The Rotary 'pilgrims' ventured up to the lookout during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Rotarians and Kytherians on the H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, Bingara

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along the way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Gold mining machinery at the Bingara park and barbecue area

Equipment used by the All Nations Goldmine, which operated from 1860-1948, producing 15.5kg of gold.

The rehabilitation of the equipment was funded by the NSW Department of Mineral Resources in co-operation with the Bingara Council and the Bingara Lions Club. The work was coordinated by the Soil Conservation Service of NSW, 1895-1986.

Visited by Belrose Rotarians during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Gold mining machinery at the Bingara park and barbecue area

Equipment used by the All Nations Goldmine, which operated from 1860-1948, producing 15.5kg of gold.

The rehabilitation of the equipment was funded by the NSW Department of Mineral Resources in co-operation with the Bingara Council and the Bingara Lions Club. The work was coordinated by the Soil Conservation Service of NSW, 1895-1986.

Visited by Belrose Rotarians during the

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Belrose Rotarians enjoying a meal together at the Imperial Hotel, Bingara

The food is excellent at the "Imperial".

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Chris Brownlee, bus proprietor, and driver for the Belrose Rotarians pilgrimage to the Roxy. Bingara

Chris and his wife Miriam own and operate Garigal Tours.

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Belrose Rotarian President Alf Guy, and George C Poulos

listening and learning about the Living Classroom project, on site, Bingara, NSW.

Alf Guy was very enthusiastic about many of the initiatives undertaken in the town of Bingara, and the natural beauty of the the surrounding district.

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Belrose Rotarians, on the Brownlee bus, during their pilgrimage to Bingara

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Roxy Cinema always has that

as Kos Psaltis explains it later in this article.

Kos had organised a Rotarian visit to Bingara.

The now famous Landline program on the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the Roxy is playing on the screen.

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly), Kos Psaltis and Joanne Psaltis (nee Flaskas)

photographed during the recent

Belrose Rotarians, pilgrimage to Bingara

Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013


The 75th anniversary of the Roxy was celebrated on the weekend of April 9th and 10th 2011, with the official launch of the (then) recently renovated Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre, and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival was held; a black-tie gala ball with a twist. The main street was closed off. Inspired by Greek band Ha Va Le, people took to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates. It was an unforgettable weekend.

On Tuesday 23 August 2011, Peter Prineas, author of the definitive history of the Roxy, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, conducted a talk at the Rotary Club of Belrose, on Sydney’s North Shore. The Rotary Club of Belrose is very active. It meets on Tuesday’s at the Belrose Bowling Club, 146 Forest Way, Belrose.

As a result of Peter Prineas’ presentation the Belrose Rotary Club decided that they would make a trip to Bingara, to see the Roxy complex. The trip was planned to take place from Thursday 26th to Sunday 29th September 2013. Kos Psaltis, immediate Past President of Belrose Rotary, was the key organiser. He has a ‘connection’ to Bingara. Kos is married to Joanne (nee, Flaskas), whose mother Mary Flaskas (nee, Feros) was the youngest daughter of Peter Feros, one of the partners in the Roxy Cinema and Cafe ‘complex’. The other siblings of Mary, in birth order, included Katina, Jack and George.

A second connection for the Belrose Rotarians was that a past President - Henry Martin, a Methodist (Uniting Church) priest - had retired to live in the town.

The 58th National Convention of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) was held between the 6th and the 13th October 2012. At the convention, Peter McCarthy, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee, delivered a talk about the Roxy ‘complex’.
As a result of that talk Sydney AHEPAN’s organised a 47 person bus trip to Bingara. On the 23rd February, 2013, they travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara. Their motivation to participate in such a pilgrimage was understandable. All had a Greek-Australian heritage, many had grown up in cafes, and AHEPA had been inaugurated in the north western New South Wales towns of Warialda and Scone. They were returning to their Greek-Australian, cafe, and AHEPAN roots.

An interesting feature of the Belrose Rotary pilgrimage, by contrast, was the fact that the majority of the “pilgrims” were not Greek by heritage.
The pilgrims consisted of 17 people travelling in a 20 seater bus, and 7 others travelling in 3 separate cars. The bus driver Chris Brownlee from Garigal Tours had been invited by Kos Psaltis to become a friend of Belrose Rotary. Chris’s wife Miriam also joined the ‘touring party’. This created a third connection to the town; Miriam’s family lives in Bingara. Her late brother had a property on the Narrabri road. Miriam’s sister in law and her children now live in town, and are involved with the Rural Fire Service. The pilgrimage was enhanced by the fact that driver, Chris Brownlee had a good working knowledge of the town and district.

The Psaltis/Feros connection

Kos and Joanne Psaltis feel a “powerful historical family connection” to Bingara. “We feel pride that Joanne’s family – her late grandfather – has added value to this town”. Both Joanne and I have watched the ABC's Landline program A Night at the Roxy, about the 75th Roxy Anniversary celebrations, many times.

The restoration of the Roxy Cinema has had a profound impact on both of them. “When we walked into the Roxy Cinema for the first time, Joanne and I had the same sensation, as we did many years ago, when we first walked into the Taj Mahal in India. You walk through these gates and there it is in front of you. A real ‘wow’ factor. When we were at the official opening here, and we walked into the cinema, it had the same ‘wow’ factor. The quality of the interior and the way it has been preserved is amazing.”

Both of Kos’s parents have always been involved in the cafe industry. His father Theodore Psaltis had a milk bar and coffee shop in Bondi Junction called the Savoy for many years, and all his father’s siblings were also involved with cafes. His mother Helen Psaltis (nee Trefilly) remembers that she began working in her father’s cafe, the Busy Bee, in Kingaroy, Queensland from primary school. She kept working in the cafe until she was married at 19 years of age.

What is her feeling about coming to see a preserved piece of Greek-Australian history like the Roxy? “I regard it as an honour”, she asserts. “In a sense it’s a memorial, and it makes the local people appreciate the contribution of the Greek-Australians”.

Kos added that “It’s all part of the great Australian story. It’s a particular ethnic group that has contributed significantly to modern Australian society. I look at it in that context ...You feel proud of the input that our Kytherian ancestors contributed so much to Australia.”

Kos was asked, what do you think the reaction is of the Australian’s who were not of a Greek background in your touring party to the Roxy and Bingara? “They have been very impressed. I think they have got a lot out of it”. This is corroborated by the testimony of some of the other members of the touring party.

Another former President of Belrose Rotary, Ron Furness, was in the ‘touring party’. He commented that they had had a great trip ‘up’, and that Bingara, and the Roxy ‘complex’ was a fascinating place.

“I’ve been reflecting about my good fortune to know Joanne Psaltis. Of hearing about how her family discovered their connection with the Roxy back in 2002. And before that, sadly...melancholy in a way...that it was a dark family secret....and I was reflecting on that comment by Joanne as I sit here in 2013, a beautiful, balmy afternoon, with a bit of breeze... enjoying a lovely cold beer, and thinking ...that, about 80 years or so ago these fellows had this dream....God only knows what their dream was, because I understand that they went broke pretty soon after. Hence the family shame. This has all been well documented in Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

But now, in 2013, their dream is still working, and people like me, who was born in London, and has had the pleasure of being in Greece many times. And had the good fortune of once setting foot on Kythera, for a brief trip, and spending many months on Greek Cyprus....and enjoyed the hospitality of Greek people, which is then extended to any group within the Greek pantheon; and I am astonished that 80 years later, the dream is still alive.”

Ron Furness was also made aware of the powerful influence that the Greek cafe has had on the town. “We met people on the way up here....we had the good fortune of stopping in Greek cafes all the way up...at least from Muswellbrook onwards...and we met people who were on the way here, or on the way home. When the topic of conversation turned to ...Bingara ...Oh, ROXY THEATRE!.... and they were all positive.

Interestingly Ron Furness had brought his young grandson Thomas along on the journey. He thoroughly enjoyed himself during all the activities, mixing with the oldies, “climbing a few hills, and doing a number of walks”. The pilgrimage was obviously something young people could also benefit from.

Alf Guy’s Bingara Report

Alf Guy, originally from South Africa, is the current President of the Belrose Rotary Club. He was delighted with the ‘welcome and hospitality’ the group received in Bingara.

The Roxy Museum, within the Roxy complex - the main reason for our trip to the North West – is in its final stages of restoration by the Gwydir Shire Council. The preservation of the art décor trappings is a majestic undertaking - and seeing the theatre brought back to its original glory must have been an emotional experience for Joanne Psaltis, whose late grandfather was one of the three Greek settlers, who created this glorious building. The Roxy, in the 21st century will almost certainly be the centrepiece of a rejuvenated Bingara.

Our group was also privileged to see a screening of the movie Red Dog in The Roxy Cinema!!

Bingara lies on the gently sloping southern bank of Gwydir River, which is a tributary of the the Murray-Darling River System. On the first morning of our stroll through Bingara, the air was cool, clear and still - the view northward, towards the river was picture perfect. This was the setting for much of our stay in the little town of 1300 people. The days were beautifully warm.

The restoration of The Roxy and its associated café is just one of many projects undertaken by this progressive community. The construction of an ecologically complex Living Classroom and the associated on-site accommodation are also in the final stages of completion.

The planting of orange trees on the nature strip in town and the communal harvesting of the fruit - without fear of vandalism, is another remarkable community spirited venture.

From Bingara, a journey in a south-westerly direction towards Narrabri takes you into the Mt Kaputar National Park. Mt Kaputar National Park with its ancient volcanic and glacial relics was an additional highlight of the trip. The geological history of the area really attracted us, and the Gwydir Valley is so beautiful and pristine. Our first stop was a magnificent gorge and waterfall, the Rocky Creek Glacial Area which lies 37 kms west of Bingara, is clearly signposted, and is reached a short distance from the main road turnoff. This geological wonder should not be missed! A vast amount of weathering and erosion has occurred over the years, so the original glacial landscape features have been changed by the subsequent flow of water. The Glacial Area is an excellent place to picnic and cool off in summer.

The journey from Bingara to Sawn Rocks was a very pleasant 1 hour drive in the bus. This spectacular and majestic geological feature is located 64kms out of Bingara and 36kms from Narrabri. National Parks Sawn Rocks Leaflet. The forty (40) metre high towering wall of pentagonal basalt pipes is the sheered off remains of a basalt lava flow from the Nandewar Volcano which dominated the area 21 million years ago. It is an unusual phenomenon which is the result of the slow and even cooling of molten rock which enabled individual crystals within the rock to align perfectly with each other. While this type of five-sided (pentagonal) ‘organ piping’ is not rare to lava flows, it is exceptionally rare to find them so perfectly formed and preserved and is recognised as being one of the best examples of columnar jointing in Australia. Coincidentally it looks very 'Grecian'.

Chris Brownlee had charge of some 18 ebullient folk in his mini coach for the trip. The animated conversations and free flow of spirited anecdotes made the trip lively and enjoyable. Chris kept up a well informed commentary as we travelled south westward through the rich and economically diverse Hunter Valley. Miriam, Chris`s wife, did a splendid job of serving refreshments at the eating, viewing and recreation stops.

During our stay in Bingara, we also ventured to the picnic area in the town, were we saw well preserved gold mining machinery. We also ventured up to H F Batterham Memorial Lookout, with its spectacular views across the town and the valley. (Ralph Hunt, M.H.R. for Gwydir, opened the H.F. Battherham Lookout overlooking Bingara in 1975. The lookout was the result of ten years work from 1964-1975 by Bingara Apex Club. It involved the clearing of land, the construction of an archway entrance and the provision of picnic shelters at the summit. The lookout was named as a tribute to the late Harold Francis Battherham, a local historian who worked tirelessly to promote tourism in the district).

We also visited the attractive and ecologically built River House, one of the superior accommodation facilities in the North West region. We were told that Peranjou Cottages, a refurbished woolshed which offers two self contained units situated side by side, was another interesting place to stay.

Together with the seven travellers in three cars and the mini coach group, which undertook the excursion to Bingara, our group injected many tourism dollars into the Bingara community.

Our appreciation for the planning of the trip by Past President Kos Psaltis, and his wife Joanne (nee, Flaskas), Psaltis and their connections, cannot be overstated. The planning, sometimes complex due to last minute changes, was meticulous. A great thank you to the Psaltis`s from all Rotary’s Bingara pilgrims.

The Roxy Cafe breakfast

Early on the morning of Sunday 29th September 2013, just before leaving to return to Sydney, the pilgrims met at the Roxy Cafe for breakfast. The service provided by Vio and his staff was excellent, and the atmosphere was convivial.

The group reminisced about their youthful experiences in Greek cafes, either as owners, staff or patrons.

The touring party were joined by four young adults, two female, two male, who some of the touring group had met on the evening before. They were twenty-something students living at one of the residential colleges at Sydney University.

They had been subjected to a "hazing" or "fagging" ceremony - still tolerated by University colleges today. The "hazing" was 'disguised' as a charity fund raising "event".

The students had been dressed up in outrageous clothing, the males had parts of their hair shaved, their money and credit cards had been 'confiscated' and they had been driven up to Bingara and left in the street. With these impediments placed before them, they were 'challenged' to get back to Sydney in the best way they knew how.

The young women, in particular, were quite distraught in the evening, and some of the Rotarian group invited the four students to meet for breakfast. They were also fairly confident that George C Poulos was returning back to Sydney in the morning, and that he would be able to provide them with 'a lift' home.

They arrived at the breakfast without money, but in true Rotarian 'civic duty' style, a "whip around" was arranged, and they were soon given enough money, not only to pay for their own breakfast, but also to pay for expenditure for a few days, if required.

Their presence at the breakfast made the event even more memorable, and, coupled with feelings of outrage, disbelief, and sympathy about how they had been treated, also generated a great deal of amusement and humour.

It was certainly a story that would be related at future dinner parties for many decades to come. Yet another entertaining "Roxy" story.

As it turned out George C Poulos did give them a lift back, and within 9 hours had safely deposited them outside the doors of their Sydney University residential college.

George speculated that the 'hazers' must have been bitterly disappointed when they saw their victims return so quickly, and in such good spirits.

Chris Brownlee’s impressions

Coach driver Chris Brownlee was very impressed with the Roxy ‘complex’. “It’s colossal history”. As we have discovered, there are many other attractions in and around Bingara.

Chris was also impressed by the ‘Living Classroom’ project, located in the town, off the Narrabri road. “This learning centre is going to be a talking point for years to come...for sure. For a small town Bingara has done exceptionally well. Something for other small towns to learn from as well.”

We need to teach young people farming again, and get people back on the farm. Particularly the young ones. The next generation is much more interested. My sister-in-law is into permaculture, and they are doing some of these innovative things on their six acres in the Macleay Valley. She’s learnt through horticultural classes in Brisbane. The next generation is moving towards being more self-sufficient, looking after nature, and getting back to nature. It’s all going to happen in that generation, who are in their 20’s now.”

A Greek-Australian and a rural Australian pilgrimage well within reach

Some people have commented that Bingara, 8 hours drive from Sydney and 7 hours drive from Brisbane, is a pilgrimage that is “too far away”.

This 'opinion' undermines the essential nature of pilgrimage – undertaking a transformative journey to a sacred centre, which should in some measure be ‘challenging’.

It was informative however, that most of the Rotary pilgrims did not find the journey onerous. Kos Psaltis argued that if asked if the pilgrimage was ‘too far’, “I would look at it differently. I would ask, “far away from what?” The implication of Kos's comment is that it is certainly not as onerous a pilgrimage as visiting the Acropolis or Kythera, for example. His mother Helen added, that “you see so many interesting towns and people on the way”.

Alf Guy revealed that on the journey ‘up’ Chris and Miriam Brownlee “entertained us all along way. At no time did we feel bored. The trip went very quickly...passengers and the group displayed a great deal of camaraderie....their friendship, jocular nature and flexibility made the trip very, very enjoyable’.

These comments reflected those that the 47 AHEPAN’s had made earlier in the year. Comments by Christine Lynch, National President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia were typical.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particularly after the Roxy Museum is completed". The journey to the Roxy is too interesting to be onerous.

As we discovered with young Thomas’s involvement, it engages children as well as adults.

As well as the attractions mentioned above, Bingara offers easy access to other interesting tourist destinations , such as:

Myall Creek Massacre Site

Ceramic Break Sculpture Park

Three Creeks Tourist Mine

Moree Artesian Aquatic Centre

Copeton Dam

Manilla, world class paragliding

Above and beyond visiting the Roxy ‘complex’ there is much to do and see. Even spending a week in Bingara and district will not allow time to visit all the tourist attractions in the area.

Every Kytherian Australian and every Greek Australian is encouraged to visit Bingara and the Roxy – at least once in their lifetime.

Bingara Roxy Museum Grand Opening Celebrations

See the Gwydir Shire Council website for information about the opening
The opening of the museum will take place on Saturday 5 April 2014 and will be celebrated with Greek food and music, screenings in the historic Roxy Theatre, tours of the museum and culminating in a gala dinner on the Saturday evening. Further information on the opening celebrations will be provided as arrangements are finalised.

Accommodation in Bingara is limited, so all those planning to attend are advised to book their accommodation as soon as possible. During the 2011 75th Anniversary celebrations, visitors were accommodated in a number of surrounding towns, when Bingara accommodation was filled.

For more information please contact the Bingara Visitor Information Centre on (02) 6724 0066.

Would you like to contribute to the Roxy Museum?

The Roxy Greek Museum is interested in hearing from you if you have objects or photographs that you might like to offer to the collection. For more information please contact the museum curator Peter Prineas on 0429 322 857.

Let us know if you would like to make a financial donation, or offer cafe paraphernalia to the Museum, download the Acquisition Form
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Documents

Kythera From the Air

Author: James Prineas

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Kytherian World Heritage Fund

Available: In Australia from the Kytherian World Heritage Fund & The Kytherian Association of Australia

George C. Poulos: 02 93888320

Email George Poulos

Email Angelo Notaras

Order more of the 30+ books from the KWHF catalogue by downloading the Order Form, here:

/download/Book_Order_Form.pdf

Kytherian Association of Australia, Book Orders

or Email Administration, Kytherian Association of Australia

In Europe, available from James Prineas.
Email James Prineas

From 2014, thye book will be avaialble from all good book shops on the island of Kythera.

Description: Beautiful coffee table book printed on 118gsm art paper. 272 pages. Hardback.

ISBN: 978-0-9872473-2-2

Other contributors:

Essays: Kiriaki Mavromattes-Orfanos
Translation: Irini Renieri
Greek Editing: Elena Panagopoulou
Plane piloted by: Kyprianos Biris

The book contains photographs of the various villages and places on the island of Kythera, taken from the air.

Subjects: Kythera, also known as 'Cerigo', is a Greek island situated between the southern tip of the Peloponnese and Crete. Its more than sixty villages reveal their organic development from neolithic to modern times. Roads twist like climbing plants into almost every corner of the island. These 280 aerial photographs taken in the verdant winter months, capture the beauty of the entire island.

View / Download a .pdf of 8 sample pages, (pp.72-79) here:

Prineas_sample_ pp72-79.pdf

Some reactions to the book:

Georgia Pine, California, USA.

"I've been enjoying the various photos and reading the essays. It's going to take a while to get through it as it is heavy to handle. What a terrific legacy for all of us and for future generations! Great idea to include surnames with each village."

Dimitris Koutrafouris, the Bank Manager of the National Bank of Greece, branch, Potamos, Kythera, placed the book on display in the summer of 2013.

As locals and Kytherians of the diaspora thumbed through the book, their first instinct was to try and find their own houses, or those of their grandparents and relatives.

Most were not satisfied until that were certain that they had found their houses. Often they had to solicit the help of realtives and friends to help locate them.

The book contains virtually every structure on the island, in every part of the island, which makes it a very valuable Kytherian resource.
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Diaspora Social Life

Committee members of AHEPA and Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA )

along with the newly appointed Greek Consul of Sydney Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and Jim Saltis...at the launch of Jim's latest book Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί.

The English translation is Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

The launch was conducted at the Australian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) Hall, 394 Princes Hwy
Rockdale NSW 2216, from 6:00 pm on Sunday 1st October, 2013.

The launch was hosted by the Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA ) in collaboration with the Center for Literature and Poetry " Kostis Palamas " AHEPA.

The master of ceremonies for the evening was the Secretary of the Union Litsa Diakovasili. Dsicussion of the book was hosted by the President of the Union, Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, and excerpts read by : Kiki Betty, Bethlehem Georgelli , Dimitra Milatou and Rosa Gialopouli, Board members of EELKA. Many passages were read from the book, and all acknowledged that the style and flow of Jim's novel was exceptional.

Visitors welcomed the President of AHEPA's Kostis Palamas " Mr. George Lianos.The presentation was attended by the Consul General of Greece Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and many other distinguished members of EELKA & AHEPA.

The launch was attended by a substantial number of people, as can be testified by this photograph.

Jim's friend, Tina Andrew accompanied him. This was appropriate as Tina's father Angelo Christianos was one of the founding members of AHEPA. He attended , one of the first AHEPA meetings held at Scone in 1935. A photograph of the Scone meeting adorns the AHEPA Hall.

Many of Jim and Tina's extended family, attended the launch.

The book is based on Jim Saltis's personal experiences, growing up as he did in a family of 7 children, in the pre-WW2 period in Alexandria, Egypt.

Authors Prefactory Remarks

Alexandria, Egypt, was the city of my birth, nurture and finally my departure in January 1949 without any hatred or wickedness.

I started writing my book Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms back in 1988, after my divorce. I bought a unit at Camspsie and attempted to reorganise my life as a bachelor. My days were grey and the nights were endless. I was craving for same sleep but it refused to intervene and bring some relief to my aching body and a break to my forever active brain. I named the Book “Mrs Stamata.” which was the name of the mother. It took many years to return to the skeletal draft and complete it.

The novel is a collection of experiences that I encountered, fictions that were creations of my cerebral fantasies the perpetually moving mind and my invisible soul.

All the persons that you will encounter in the story were real. Even the beautiful Flora (Madeline) who lived a daringly prodigal life was lucky to meet Milton and experience the immensity and tranquillity of true love. I compromised the tragedy of Alekos and Sofia’s love and gave a happy ending because of the philanthropic action of her boss Leon. Stamata died but she lives on as a ghost at the Greek section of the cemetery at Chatby awaiting the next Resurrection.

Now all of us who were born in Egypt and more particular in the cosmopolitan Alexandria we have dispersed at all corners of this hospitable planet. We travelled to new seas; we flew in skies and lands of places that we have learned in our Geography lessons. Most of us are well established in our new countries and we live carefree existences.

Yet we are grateful that we were born in Egypt.

This is Jim's second book. His first book, My Four Homes was published in both Greek and English.

Jims speech at the My Four Homes Book Launch

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

This interview refers mainly to Jims previous book, My Four Homes, but also makes reference to Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Jim Saltis

Available: From Jim Saltis or Tina Andrew. 02 9399 9767

Email, Jim Saltis

Book Details

Description: Paperback

Language: GREEK

ISBN: 9780646583938

Dewey Number: A823.4

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

Παρουσιάστρια: Πόπη Αναστασιάδου-Μαλλιάνου

Ο Δημήτρης Πρωτοψάλτης, γνωστός και ως Jim Saltis στο μυθιστόρημα του Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί μας πηγαίνει πίσω στο παρελθόν και μας κάνει να νοσταλγούμε και να ονειρευόμαστε. Μας περιγράφει με έντονα χρώματα μια Αίγυπτο που δεν υπάρχιε πια. Την Αίγυπτο της δεκαετίας του 1930. Βαθύς ψυχολόγος και γνώστης των ηθών της εποχής, μας αναλύει εκτενώς κοινονικά φαινόμενα. Μέσα από την ιστορία της ζωής μιας οικογένειας με επτά παιδιά μας περιγράφει ρεαλιστικά την Αίγυπτο και ιδίως την Αλέξάνδρια εκείνης της εποχής, την αγαπημένη του Αλεξάνδρια, την Αλεξάνδρια στην οποία γεννήθηκε(Βηθλεέμ Μπήκανε στο τράμ για το Μπακός...το εξαιρετικό προσωπικό του και την ακρίβεια του. ) Μια έντονη αίσθηση ιστορικότητας χαρακτηρίζει αυτό το μυθιστόρημα, όπως και το προηγoύμενο μυθιστόρημα του (Τα τέσσερα σπιτια) Στα βιβλία αυτά ο συγγραφέας αναλύει και τεκμηριώνει την πολιτική σήψη που υπάρχει στην δεκαετία του 30. Ο Πρωτοψάλτης είναι κοσμοπολίτης. Στο πίσω εξώφυλλο του βιβλίου του μας λέει; Σήμερα όλοι που γεννηθήκαμε στην μαγευτική πόλη της Αλεξάνδριας και στην Αίγυπτο ζούμε σκορπισμένοι στον φιλόξενο πλανήτη. Ταξιδέψαμε σε καινούργιες θάλασσες και πετάξαμε σε ουρανούς και πατρίδες που μάθαμε από τα βιβλία της Γεωγραφίας.

Το φάσμα των πάσης φύσεως προβληματισμών του είναι ευρύτατο. Αντλεί τα θέματα του από το παρελθόν που έχουν όμως απόλυτη σχέση με τα σημερινά δρώμενα. Εξετάζει όλες τις πτυχές της κοινωνίας με καταπληκτική οξυδέρκεια. Επίσης μας αναφέρει τις διάφορες δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις που υπήρχαν εκείνη την εποχή όπως π.χ. το χύσιμο του λαδιού που το θεωρούσαν μεγάλη γρουσουζιά. Κακός οιωνός όπως έλεγαν. (ΔήμητραΤο Μπουκάλι με το λάδι γλυστρησε από το χέρι της...μα τι φταίει πάλι ο άνθρωπος σκέφθηκε.)Πάνω σ’αυτές τις δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις βασίζεται και ο τίτλος του βιβλίου του Δημήτρη. Ευχές, αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί. και μας μιλά και για τα μάγια που έκαναν για να σταματήσουν ανεπιθήμητους γάμους, η για να εκδικηθούν κάποιον που τους είχε ενοχλήσει η απλώς κάποιον που δεν συμπαθούσαν. Διάφοροι επιτήδιοι εκμετάλευονταν τις προκαταλήψεις αυτές και κέρδιζαν χρήματα από τα ανύποπτα θύματα που πίστευαν σ’αυτά που τους έλεγαν ότι δηλ, τα μάγια θα φέρουν το ποθητό απότέλεσμα. Παρ’ολό που αυτά που περιγράφει ο Πρωτοψάλτης στο βιβλίο του έχουν λάβει χώρα στος αρχές του 20 ου αιώνα το θέμα είναι πολύ επίκαιρο διότι κάθε τόσο βλέπουμε στα μέσα ενημέρωσης παρόμοιες καταστάσεις και στις μέρες μας, όπως τους δύο μάγους που συνέλαβε μερικά χρόνια πρίν, η αστυνομία στα Δυτικά προάστεια του Σύδνευ, που είχαν πελάτες-θύματα με Πανεπιστημιακή μόρφωση.(Κική Είμαι έτοιμη τώρα κυρία...Αμα το φέρεις τότε θα κάνουμε και το επόμενο βήμα.)

Αφίνοντας την φαντασία του ελεύθερη ο Πρωτοψάλτης, ζωντανεύει το παρελθόν κατά τον πιο θελκτικό τρόπο. Ο χρόνος, οι βαθειές εσωτερικές δονήσεις τα πάθη συνθέτουν ένα αρμονικό σύνολο. Με απλά λόγια με πέννα που ρέει, μας παρασέρνει να τον παρακολουθήσουμε με τον πιο αβίαστο τρόπο (Δήμητρα Θυμάμαι καλά τον πολιτικό τους γάμο...η ευτυχία μπήκε στο σπιτικό τους.)

Δεν λείπει το ρεαλιστικό στοιχείο, ενώ οι κοινονικές συνθήκες της εποχής αναλύονται με αξιοπρόσεκτη ακρίβεια. Οι διαγραφές των χαρακτήρων του είναι ακριβείς ενώ οι χώροι και οι περιγραφές των τοπίων αποδίνονται θαυμάσια (Βηθλεέμ,Ομως σκόρπιες σκέψεις χτυπούσαν την πόρτα του μυαλού της...και ο Θεός της είχε χαρίσει 7 παιδιά. .)Ρόζα.Αραπάδες.... της ερωμένης του)
Επίσης ο συγραφέας μας περιγράφει με μαθηματική ακρίβεια τον έρωτα, σαρκικό και πνευματικό σε μια εποχή δύσκολη, υποκριτική, σεμνότυφη, εποχή σεξουαλικής καταπίεσης. Οι ήρωες του, αγαπούν πολύ, στη ζωή τους. Αγαπούν δίχως σεμνοτυφίες και όρια και πολλές φορές περνούν τα σύνορα και σπάνουν τα καλούπια της ηθηκής με ολέθρια αποτελέσματα(.ΡόζαΗΦλώρα γύρισε στο σπίτι της....που αρνήθηκε την οικογένεια της.)

Βαθύς γνώστης της ανθρώπινης φύσης μας περιγράφει με έντονες μελανές πινελιέςτην καθοδική πορεία ατόμων-θυμάτων, που παραδίνονται σε ακραία πάθη και καταστρεπτικές συνήθειες επιρεάζοντας αρνητικά την ζωή τους και τις ζωές προσφυλών τους προσώπων. (Κική Είχε επιθυμήσει να περάσει....από την οικογένεια της.)

Μια άλλη πρωτοτυπία του βιβλίου είναι ότι συχνά παρεμβάλλονται διάφορα σχόλια και φιλοσοφικές παρατηρήσεις. Στος τέλος του βιβλίου υπάρχουν πολλές ωραίες φωτογραφίες κτιρίων και τοπίων εκείνης της εποχής.
Συνοψίζωντας μπορούμε να πούμε ότι το (Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί είναι ένα πρωτότυπο, αξιοπρόσεκτο έργο που αξίζει να διαβαστεί.

Συγχαρητήρια λοιπόν στον Δημήτρη Πρωτοψάλτη και του ευχόμαστε να δεί το έργο του διαδεδομένο διαχρονικά και πάντα με ανοδική πορεία.

Πόπη Αναστασιάδη-Μαλλιάνου
Πρόεδρος Ελλήνων Λογοτεχνών
Και
Καλλιτεχνών Αυστραλίας(ΕΕΛΚΑ)
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Diaspora Social Life

Members of the extended family of Jim Saltis & Tina Andrews

along with the newly appointed Greek Consul of Sydney Dr Stavros Kyrimis...at the launch of Jim Saltis's latest book Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί.

Jim Saltis & Tina Andrews with their families:

Back Row
Hanna Saltis, Steven Kingdom, Paula Anastassiou, Emmanuel Fardoulis,
Angelo Andrew, John Andrew, James Andrew.

Fourth Row
Amalia Anastassiou, Renee Anastassiou, Melina andrew.

Middle row
Elaine Andrew, Maria Andrew, Natassa Andrew, Tina Andrew.

Front row
Jim Saltis, Angelique Anastassiou, Katina Andrew.
Consul Dr Stavros Kyrimis.

The English translation is Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

The launch was conducted at the Australian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) Hall, 394 Princes Hwy
Rockdale NSW 2216, from 6:00 pm on Sunday 1st October, 2013.

The launch was hosted by the Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA ) in collaboration with the Center for Literature and Poetry " Kostis Palamas " AHEPA.

The master of ceremonies for the evening was the Secretary of the Union Litsa Diakovasili. Dsicussion of the book was hosted by the President of the Union, Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, and excerpts read by : Kiki Betty, Bethlehem Georgelli , Dimitra Milatou and Rosa Gialopouli, Board members of EELKA. Many passages were read from the book, and all acknowledged that the style and flow of Jim's novel was exceptional.

Visitors welcomed the President of AHEPA's Kostis Palamas " Mr. George Lianos.The presentation was attended by the Consul General of Greece Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and many other distinguished members of EELKA & AHEPA.

The launch was attended by a substantial number of people, as can be testified by this photograph.

Jim's friend, Tina Andrew accompanied him. This was appropriate as Tina's father Angelo Christianos was one of the founding members of AHEPA. He attended , one of the first AHEPA meetings held at Scone in 1935. A photograph of the Scone meeting adorns the AHEPA Hall.

Many of Jim and Tina's extended family, attended the launch.

The book is based on Jim Saltis's personal experiences, growing up as he did in a family of 7 children, in the pre-WW2 period in Alexandria, Egypt.

Authors Prefactory Remarks

Alexandria, Egypt, was the city of my birth, nurture and finally my departure in January 1949 without any hatred or wickedness.

I started writing my book Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms back in 1988, after my divorce. I bought a unit at Camspsie and attempted to reorganise my life as a bachelor. My days were grey and the nights were endless. I was craving for same sleep but it refused to intervene and bring some relief to my aching body and a break to my forever active brain. I named the Book “Mrs Stamata.” which was the name of the mother. It took many years to return to the skeletal draft and complete it.

The novel is a collection of experiences that I encountered, fictions that were creations of my cerebral fantasies the perpetually moving mind and my invisible soul.

All the persons that you will encounter in the story were real. Even the beautiful Flora (Madeline) who lived a daringly prodigal life was lucky to meet Milton and experience the immensity and tranquillity of true love. I compromised the tragedy of Alekos and Sofia’s love and gave a happy ending because of the philanthropic action of her boss Leon. Stamata died but she lives on as a ghost at the Greek section of the cemetery at Chatby awaiting the next Resurrection.

Now all of us who were born in Egypt and more particular in the cosmopolitan Alexandria we have dispersed at all corners of this hospitable planet. We travelled to new seas; we flew in skies and lands of places that we have learned in our Geography lessons. Most of us are well established in our new countries and we live carefree existences.

Yet we are grateful that we were born in Egypt.

This is Jim's second book. His first book, My Four Homes was published in both Greek and English.

Jims speech at the My Four Homes Book Launch

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

This interview refers mainly to Jims previous book, My Four Homes, but also makes reference to Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Jim Saltis

Available: From Jim Saltis or Tina Andrew. 02 9399 9767

Email, Jim Saltis

Book Details

Description: Paperback

Language: GREEK

ISBN: 9780646583938

Dewey Number: A823.4

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

Παρουσιάστρια: Πόπη Αναστασιάδου-Μαλλιάνου

Ο Δημήτρης Πρωτοψάλτης, γνωστός και ως Jim Saltis στο μυθιστόρημα του Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί μας πηγαίνει πίσω στο παρελθόν και μας κάνει να νοσταλγούμε και να ονειρευόμαστε. Μας περιγράφει με έντονα χρώματα μια Αίγυπτο που δεν υπάρχιε πια. Την Αίγυπτο της δεκαετίας του 1930. Βαθύς ψυχολόγος και γνώστης των ηθών της εποχής, μας αναλύει εκτενώς κοινονικά φαινόμενα. Μέσα από την ιστορία της ζωής μιας οικογένειας με επτά παιδιά μας περιγράφει ρεαλιστικά την Αίγυπτο και ιδίως την Αλέξάνδρια εκείνης της εποχής, την αγαπημένη του Αλεξάνδρια, την Αλεξάνδρια στην οποία γεννήθηκε(Βηθλεέμ Μπήκανε στο τράμ για το Μπακός...το εξαιρετικό προσωπικό του και την ακρίβεια του. ) Μια έντονη αίσθηση ιστορικότητας χαρακτηρίζει αυτό το μυθιστόρημα, όπως και το προηγoύμενο μυθιστόρημα του (Τα τέσσερα σπιτια) Στα βιβλία αυτά ο συγγραφέας αναλύει και τεκμηριώνει την πολιτική σήψη που υπάρχει στην δεκαετία του 30. Ο Πρωτοψάλτης είναι κοσμοπολίτης. Στο πίσω εξώφυλλο του βιβλίου του μας λέει; Σήμερα όλοι που γεννηθήκαμε στην μαγευτική πόλη της Αλεξάνδριας και στην Αίγυπτο ζούμε σκορπισμένοι στον φιλόξενο πλανήτη. Ταξιδέψαμε σε καινούργιες θάλασσες και πετάξαμε σε ουρανούς και πατρίδες που μάθαμε από τα βιβλία της Γεωγραφίας.

Το φάσμα των πάσης φύσεως προβληματισμών του είναι ευρύτατο. Αντλεί τα θέματα του από το παρελθόν που έχουν όμως απόλυτη σχέση με τα σημερινά δρώμενα. Εξετάζει όλες τις πτυχές της κοινωνίας με καταπληκτική οξυδέρκεια. Επίσης μας αναφέρει τις διάφορες δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις που υπήρχαν εκείνη την εποχή όπως π.χ. το χύσιμο του λαδιού που το θεωρούσαν μεγάλη γρουσουζιά. Κακός οιωνός όπως έλεγαν. (ΔήμητραΤο Μπουκάλι με το λάδι γλυστρησε από το χέρι της...μα τι φταίει πάλι ο άνθρωπος σκέφθηκε.)Πάνω σ’αυτές τις δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις βασίζεται και ο τίτλος του βιβλίου του Δημήτρη. Ευχές, αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί. και μας μιλά και για τα μάγια που έκαναν για να σταματήσουν ανεπιθήμητους γάμους, η για να εκδικηθούν κάποιον που τους είχε ενοχλήσει η απλώς κάποιον που δεν συμπαθούσαν. Διάφοροι επιτήδιοι εκμετάλευονταν τις προκαταλήψεις αυτές και κέρδιζαν χρήματα από τα ανύποπτα θύματα που πίστευαν σ’αυτά που τους έλεγαν ότι δηλ, τα μάγια θα φέρουν το ποθητό απότέλεσμα. Παρ’ολό που αυτά που περιγράφει ο Πρωτοψάλτης στο βιβλίο του έχουν λάβει χώρα στος αρχές του 20 ου αιώνα το θέμα είναι πολύ επίκαιρο διότι κάθε τόσο βλέπουμε στα μέσα ενημέρωσης παρόμοιες καταστάσεις και στις μέρες μας, όπως τους δύο μάγους που συνέλαβε μερικά χρόνια πρίν, η αστυνομία στα Δυτικά προάστεια του Σύδνευ, που είχαν πελάτες-θύματα με Πανεπιστημιακή μόρφωση.(Κική Είμαι έτοιμη τώρα κυρία...Αμα το φέρεις τότε θα κάνουμε και το επόμενο βήμα.)

Αφίνοντας την φαντασία του ελεύθερη ο Πρωτοψάλτης, ζωντανεύει το παρελθόν κατά τον πιο θελκτικό τρόπο. Ο χρόνος, οι βαθειές εσωτερικές δονήσεις τα πάθη συνθέτουν ένα αρμονικό σύνολο. Με απλά λόγια με πέννα που ρέει, μας παρασέρνει να τον παρακολουθήσουμε με τον πιο αβίαστο τρόπο (Δήμητρα Θυμάμαι καλά τον πολιτικό τους γάμο...η ευτυχία μπήκε στο σπιτικό τους.)

Δεν λείπει το ρεαλιστικό στοιχείο, ενώ οι κοινονικές συνθήκες της εποχής αναλύονται με αξιοπρόσεκτη ακρίβεια. Οι διαγραφές των χαρακτήρων του είναι ακριβείς ενώ οι χώροι και οι περιγραφές των τοπίων αποδίνονται θαυμάσια (Βηθλεέμ,Ομως σκόρπιες σκέψεις χτυπούσαν την πόρτα του μυαλού της...και ο Θεός της είχε χαρίσει 7 παιδιά. .)Ρόζα.Αραπάδες.... της ερωμένης του)
Επίσης ο συγραφέας μας περιγράφει με μαθηματική ακρίβεια τον έρωτα, σαρκικό και πνευματικό σε μια εποχή δύσκολη, υποκριτική, σεμνότυφη, εποχή σεξουαλικής καταπίεσης. Οι ήρωες του, αγαπούν πολύ, στη ζωή τους. Αγαπούν δίχως σεμνοτυφίες και όρια και πολλές φορές περνούν τα σύνορα και σπάνουν τα καλούπια της ηθηκής με ολέθρια αποτελέσματα(.ΡόζαΗΦλώρα γύρισε στο σπίτι της....που αρνήθηκε την οικογένεια της.)

Βαθύς γνώστης της ανθρώπινης φύσης μας περιγράφει με έντονες μελανές πινελιέςτην καθοδική πορεία ατόμων-θυμάτων, που παραδίνονται σε ακραία πάθη και καταστρεπτικές συνήθειες επιρεάζοντας αρνητικά την ζωή τους και τις ζωές προσφυλών τους προσώπων. (Κική Είχε επιθυμήσει να περάσει....από την οικογένεια της.)

Μια άλλη πρωτοτυπία του βιβλίου είναι ότι συχνά παρεμβάλλονται διάφορα σχόλια και φιλοσοφικές παρατηρήσεις. Στος τέλος του βιβλίου υπάρχουν πολλές ωραίες φωτογραφίες κτιρίων και τοπίων εκείνης της εποχής.
Συνοψίζωντας μπορούμε να πούμε ότι το (Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί είναι ένα πρωτότυπο, αξιοπρόσεκτο έργο που αξίζει να διαβαστεί.

Συγχαρητήρια λοιπόν στον Δημήτρη Πρωτοψάλτη και του ευχόμαστε να δεί το έργο του διαδεδομένο διαχρονικά και πάντα με ανοδική πορεία.

Πόπη Αναστασιάδη-Μαλλιάνου
Πρόεδρος Ελλήνων Λογοτεχνών
Και
Καλλιτεχνών Αυστραλίας(ΕΕΛΚΑ)
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, addressing the audience

...at the launch of Jim Saltis's latest book Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί.

The English translation is Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

The launch was conducted at the Australian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) Hall, 394 Princes Hwy
Rockdale NSW 2216, from 6:00 pm on Sunday 1st October, 2013.

The launch was hosted by the Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA ) in collaboration with the Center for Literature and Poetry " Kostis Palamas " AHEPA.

The master of ceremonies for the evening was the Secretary of the Union Litsa Diakovasili. Dsicussion of the book was hosted by the President of the Union, Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, and excerpts read by : Kiki Betty, Bethlehem Georgelli , Dimitra Milatou and Rosa Gialopouli, Board members of EELKA. Many passages were read from the book, and all acknowledged that the style and flow of Jim's novel was exceptional.

Visitors welcomed the President of AHEPA's Kostis Palamas " Mr. George Lianos.The presentation was attended by the Consul General of Greece Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and many other distinguished members of EELKA & AHEPA.

The launch was attended by a substantial number of people, as can be testified by this photograph.

Jim's friend, Tina Andrew accompanied him. This was appropriate as Tina's father Angelo Christianos was one of the founding members of AHEPA. He attended , one of the first AHEPA meetings held at Scone in 1935. A photograph of the Scone meeting adorns the AHEPA Hall.

Many of Jim and Tina's extended family, attended the launch.

The book is based on Jim Saltis's personal experiences, growing up as he did in a family of 7 children, in the pre-WW2 period in Alexandria, Egypt.

Authors Prefactory Remarks

Alexandria, Egypt, was the city of my birth, nurture and finally my departure in January 1949 without any hatred or wickedness.

I started writing my book Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms back in 1988, after my divorce. I bought a unit at Camspsie and attempted to reorganise my life as a bachelor. My days were grey and the nights were endless. I was craving for same sleep but it refused to intervene and bring some relief to my aching body and a break to my forever active brain. I named the Book “Mrs Stamata.” which was the name of the mother. It took many years to return to the skeletal draft and complete it.

The novel is a collection of experiences that I encountered, fictions that were creations of my cerebral fantasies the perpetually moving mind and my invisible soul.

All the persons that you will encounter in the story were real. Even the beautiful Flora (Madeline) who lived a daringly prodigal life was lucky to meet Milton and experience the immensity and tranquillity of true love. I compromised the tragedy of Alekos and Sofia’s love and gave a happy ending because of the philanthropic action of her boss Leon. Stamata died but she lives on as a ghost at the Greek section of the cemetery at Chatby awaiting the next Resurrection.

Now all of us who were born in Egypt and more particular in the cosmopolitan Alexandria we have dispersed at all corners of this hospitable planet. We travelled to new seas; we flew in skies and lands of places that we have learned in our Geography lessons. Most of us are well established in our new countries and we live carefree existences.

Yet we are grateful that we were born in Egypt.

This is Jim's second book. His first book, My Four Homes was published in both Greek and English.

Jims speech at the My Four Homes Book Launch

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

This interview refers mainly to Jims previous book, My Four Homes, but also makes reference to Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Jim Saltis

Available: From Jim Saltis or Tina Andrew. 02 9399 9767

Email, Jim Saltis

Book Details

Description: Paperback

Language: GREEK

ISBN: 9780646583938

Dewey Number: A823.4

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

Παρουσιάστρια: Πόπη Αναστασιάδου-Μαλλιάνου

Ο Δημήτρης Πρωτοψάλτης, γνωστός και ως Jim Saltis στο μυθιστόρημα του Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί μας πηγαίνει πίσω στο παρελθόν και μας κάνει να νοσταλγούμε και να ονειρευόμαστε. Μας περιγράφει με έντονα χρώματα μια Αίγυπτο που δεν υπάρχιε πια. Την Αίγυπτο της δεκαετίας του 1930. Βαθύς ψυχολόγος και γνώστης των ηθών της εποχής, μας αναλύει εκτενώς κοινονικά φαινόμενα. Μέσα από την ιστορία της ζωής μιας οικογένειας με επτά παιδιά μας περιγράφει ρεαλιστικά την Αίγυπτο και ιδίως την Αλέξάνδρια εκείνης της εποχής, την αγαπημένη του Αλεξάνδρια, την Αλεξάνδρια στην οποία γεννήθηκε(Βηθλεέμ Μπήκανε στο τράμ για το Μπακός...το εξαιρετικό προσωπικό του και την ακρίβεια του. ) Μια έντονη αίσθηση ιστορικότητας χαρακτηρίζει αυτό το μυθιστόρημα, όπως και το προηγoύμενο μυθιστόρημα του (Τα τέσσερα σπιτια) Στα βιβλία αυτά ο συγγραφέας αναλύει και τεκμηριώνει την πολιτική σήψη που υπάρχει στην δεκαετία του 30. Ο Πρωτοψάλτης είναι κοσμοπολίτης. Στο πίσω εξώφυλλο του βιβλίου του μας λέει; Σήμερα όλοι που γεννηθήκαμε στην μαγευτική πόλη της Αλεξάνδριας και στην Αίγυπτο ζούμε σκορπισμένοι στον φιλόξενο πλανήτη. Ταξιδέψαμε σε καινούργιες θάλασσες και πετάξαμε σε ουρανούς και πατρίδες που μάθαμε από τα βιβλία της Γεωγραφίας.

Το φάσμα των πάσης φύσεως προβληματισμών του είναι ευρύτατο. Αντλεί τα θέματα του από το παρελθόν που έχουν όμως απόλυτη σχέση με τα σημερινά δρώμενα. Εξετάζει όλες τις πτυχές της κοινωνίας με καταπληκτική οξυδέρκεια. Επίσης μας αναφέρει τις διάφορες δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις που υπήρχαν εκείνη την εποχή όπως π.χ. το χύσιμο του λαδιού που το θεωρούσαν μεγάλη γρουσουζιά. Κακός οιωνός όπως έλεγαν. (ΔήμητραΤο Μπουκάλι με το λάδι γλυστρησε από το χέρι της...μα τι φταίει πάλι ο άνθρωπος σκέφθηκε.)Πάνω σ’αυτές τις δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις βασίζεται και ο τίτλος του βιβλίου του Δημήτρη. Ευχές, αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί. και μας μιλά και για τα μάγια που έκαναν για να σταματήσουν ανεπιθήμητους γάμους, η για να εκδικηθούν κάποιον που τους είχε ενοχλήσει η απλώς κάποιον που δεν συμπαθούσαν. Διάφοροι επιτήδιοι εκμετάλευονταν τις προκαταλήψεις αυτές και κέρδιζαν χρήματα από τα ανύποπτα θύματα που πίστευαν σ’αυτά που τους έλεγαν ότι δηλ, τα μάγια θα φέρουν το ποθητό απότέλεσμα. Παρ’ολό που αυτά που περιγράφει ο Πρωτοψάλτης στο βιβλίο του έχουν λάβει χώρα στος αρχές του 20 ου αιώνα το θέμα είναι πολύ επίκαιρο διότι κάθε τόσο βλέπουμε στα μέσα ενημέρωσης παρόμοιες καταστάσεις και στις μέρες μας, όπως τους δύο μάγους που συνέλαβε μερικά χρόνια πρίν, η αστυνομία στα Δυτικά προάστεια του Σύδνευ, που είχαν πελάτες-θύματα με Πανεπιστημιακή μόρφωση.(Κική Είμαι έτοιμη τώρα κυρία...Αμα το φέρεις τότε θα κάνουμε και το επόμενο βήμα.)

Αφίνοντας την φαντασία του ελεύθερη ο Πρωτοψάλτης, ζωντανεύει το παρελθόν κατά τον πιο θελκτικό τρόπο. Ο χρόνος, οι βαθειές εσωτερικές δονήσεις τα πάθη συνθέτουν ένα αρμονικό σύνολο. Με απλά λόγια με πέννα που ρέει, μας παρασέρνει να τον παρακολουθήσουμε με τον πιο αβίαστο τρόπο (Δήμητρα Θυμάμαι καλά τον πολιτικό τους γάμο...η ευτυχία μπήκε στο σπιτικό τους.)

Δεν λείπει το ρεαλιστικό στοιχείο, ενώ οι κοινονικές συνθήκες της εποχής αναλύονται με αξιοπρόσεκτη ακρίβεια. Οι διαγραφές των χαρακτήρων του είναι ακριβείς ενώ οι χώροι και οι περιγραφές των τοπίων αποδίνονται θαυμάσια (Βηθλεέμ,Ομως σκόρπιες σκέψεις χτυπούσαν την πόρτα του μυαλού της...και ο Θεός της είχε χαρίσει 7 παιδιά. .)Ρόζα.Αραπάδες.... της ερωμένης του)
Επίσης ο συγραφέας μας περιγράφει με μαθηματική ακρίβεια τον έρωτα, σαρκικό και πνευματικό σε μια εποχή δύσκολη, υποκριτική, σεμνότυφη, εποχή σεξουαλικής καταπίεσης. Οι ήρωες του, αγαπούν πολύ, στη ζωή τους. Αγαπούν δίχως σεμνοτυφίες και όρια και πολλές φορές περνούν τα σύνορα και σπάνουν τα καλούπια της ηθηκής με ολέθρια αποτελέσματα(.ΡόζαΗΦλώρα γύρισε στο σπίτι της....που αρνήθηκε την οικογένεια της.)

Βαθύς γνώστης της ανθρώπινης φύσης μας περιγράφει με έντονες μελανές πινελιέςτην καθοδική πορεία ατόμων-θυμάτων, που παραδίνονται σε ακραία πάθη και καταστρεπτικές συνήθειες επιρεάζοντας αρνητικά την ζωή τους και τις ζωές προσφυλών τους προσώπων. (Κική Είχε επιθυμήσει να περάσει....από την οικογένεια της.)

Μια άλλη πρωτοτυπία του βιβλίου είναι ότι συχνά παρεμβάλλονται διάφορα σχόλια και φιλοσοφικές παρατηρήσεις. Στος τέλος του βιβλίου υπάρχουν πολλές ωραίες φωτογραφίες κτιρίων και τοπίων εκείνης της εποχής.
Συνοψίζωντας μπορούμε να πούμε ότι το (Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί είναι ένα πρωτότυπο, αξιοπρόσεκτο έργο που αξίζει να διαβαστεί.

Συγχαρητήρια λοιπόν στον Δημήτρη Πρωτοψάλτη και του ευχόμαστε να δεί το έργο του διαδεδομένο διαχρονικά και πάντα με ανοδική πορεία.

Πόπη Αναστασιάδη-Μαλλιάνου
Πρόεδρος Ελλήνων Λογοτεχνών
Και
Καλλιτεχνών Αυστραλίας(ΕΕΛΚΑ)
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Jim Saltis and Tina Andrews sseated front and far right

...at the launch of his latest book Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί.

The English translation is Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

The launch was conducted at the Australian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) Hall, 394 Princes Hwy
Rockdale NSW 2216, from 6:00 pm on Sunday 1st October, 2013.

The launch was hosted by the Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA ) in collaboration with the Center for Literature and Poetry " Kostis Palamas " AHEPA.

The master of ceremonies for the evening was the Secretary of the Union Litsa Diakovasili. Dsicussion of the book was hosted by the President of the Union, Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, and excerpts read by : Kiki Betty, Bethlehem Georgelli , Dimitra Milatou and Rosa Gialopouli, Board members of EELKA. Many passages were read from the book, and all acknowledged that the style and flow of Jim's novel was exceptional.

Visitors welcomed the President of AHEPA's Kostis Palamas " Mr. George Lianos.The presentation was attended by the Consul General of Greece Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and many other distinguished members of EELKA & AHEPA.

The launch was attended by a substantial number of people, as can be testified by this photograph.

Jim's friend, Tina Andrew accompanied him. This was appropriate as Tina's father Angelo Christianos was one of the founding members of AHEPA. He attended , one of the first AHEPA meetings held at Scone in 1935. A photograph of the Scone meeting adorns the AHEPA Hall.

Many of Jim and Tina's extended family, attended the launch.

The book is based on Jim Saltis's personal experiences, growing up as he did in a family of 7 children, in the pre-WW2 period in Alexandria, Egypt.

Authors Prefactory Remarks

Alexandria, Egypt, was the city of my birth, nurture and finally my departure in January 1949 without any hatred or wickedness.

I started writing my book Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms back in 1988, after my divorce. I bought a unit at Camspsie and attempted to reorganise my life as a bachelor. My days were grey and the nights were endless. I was craving for same sleep but it refused to intervene and bring some relief to my aching body and a break to my forever active brain. I named the Book “Mrs Stamata.” which was the name of the mother. It took many years to return to the skeletal draft and complete it.

The novel is a collection of experiences that I encountered, fictions that were creations of my cerebral fantasies the perpetually moving mind and my invisible soul.

All the persons that you will encounter in the story were real. Even the beautiful Flora (Madeline) who lived a daringly prodigal life was lucky to meet Milton and experience the immensity and tranquillity of true love. I compromised the tragedy of Alekos and Sofia’s love and gave a happy ending because of the philanthropic action of her boss Leon. Stamata died but she lives on as a ghost at the Greek section of the cemetery at Chatby awaiting the next Resurrection.

Now all of us who were born in Egypt and more particular in the cosmopolitan Alexandria we have dispersed at all corners of this hospitable planet. We travelled to new seas; we flew in skies and lands of places that we have learned in our Geography lessons. Most of us are well established in our new countries and we live carefree existences.

Yet we are grateful that we were born in Egypt.

This is Jim's second book. His first book, My Four Homes was published in both Greek and English.

Jims speech at the My Four Homes Book Launch

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

This interview refers mainly to Jims previous book, My Four Homes, but also makes reference to Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Jim Saltis

Available: From Jim Saltis or Tina Andrew. 02 9399 9767

Email, Jim Saltis

Book Details

Description: Paperback

Language: GREEK

ISBN: 9780646583938

Dewey Number: A823.4

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

Παρουσιάστρια: Πόπη Αναστασιάδου-Μαλλιάνου

Ο Δημήτρης Πρωτοψάλτης, γνωστός και ως Jim Saltis στο μυθιστόρημα του Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί μας πηγαίνει πίσω στο παρελθόν και μας κάνει να νοσταλγούμε και να ονειρευόμαστε. Μας περιγράφει με έντονα χρώματα μια Αίγυπτο που δεν υπάρχιε πια. Την Αίγυπτο της δεκαετίας του 1930. Βαθύς ψυχολόγος και γνώστης των ηθών της εποχής, μας αναλύει εκτενώς κοινονικά φαινόμενα. Μέσα από την ιστορία της ζωής μιας οικογένειας με επτά παιδιά μας περιγράφει ρεαλιστικά την Αίγυπτο και ιδίως την Αλέξάνδρια εκείνης της εποχής, την αγαπημένη του Αλεξάνδρια, την Αλεξάνδρια στην οποία γεννήθηκε(Βηθλεέμ Μπήκανε στο τράμ για το Μπακός...το εξαιρετικό προσωπικό του και την ακρίβεια του. ) Μια έντονη αίσθηση ιστορικότητας χαρακτηρίζει αυτό το μυθιστόρημα, όπως και το προηγoύμενο μυθιστόρημα του (Τα τέσσερα σπιτια) Στα βιβλία αυτά ο συγγραφέας αναλύει και τεκμηριώνει την πολιτική σήψη που υπάρχει στην δεκαετία του 30. Ο Πρωτοψάλτης είναι κοσμοπολίτης. Στο πίσω εξώφυλλο του βιβλίου του μας λέει; Σήμερα όλοι που γεννηθήκαμε στην μαγευτική πόλη της Αλεξάνδριας και στην Αίγυπτο ζούμε σκορπισμένοι στον φιλόξενο πλανήτη. Ταξιδέψαμε σε καινούργιες θάλασσες και πετάξαμε σε ουρανούς και πατρίδες που μάθαμε από τα βιβλία της Γεωγραφίας.

Το φάσμα των πάσης φύσεως προβληματισμών του είναι ευρύτατο. Αντλεί τα θέματα του από το παρελθόν που έχουν όμως απόλυτη σχέση με τα σημερινά δρώμενα. Εξετάζει όλες τις πτυχές της κοινωνίας με καταπληκτική οξυδέρκεια. Επίσης μας αναφέρει τις διάφορες δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις που υπήρχαν εκείνη την εποχή όπως π.χ. το χύσιμο του λαδιού που το θεωρούσαν μεγάλη γρουσουζιά. Κακός οιωνός όπως έλεγαν. (ΔήμητραΤο Μπουκάλι με το λάδι γλυστρησε από το χέρι της...μα τι φταίει πάλι ο άνθρωπος σκέφθηκε.)Πάνω σ’αυτές τις δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις βασίζεται και ο τίτλος του βιβλίου του Δημήτρη. Ευχές, αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί. και μας μιλά και για τα μάγια που έκαναν για να σταματήσουν ανεπιθήμητους γάμους, η για να εκδικηθούν κάποιον που τους είχε ενοχλήσει η απλώς κάποιον που δεν συμπαθούσαν. Διάφοροι επιτήδιοι εκμετάλευονταν τις προκαταλήψεις αυτές και κέρδιζαν χρήματα από τα ανύποπτα θύματα που πίστευαν σ’αυτά που τους έλεγαν ότι δηλ, τα μάγια θα φέρουν το ποθητό απότέλεσμα. Παρ’ολό που αυτά που περιγράφει ο Πρωτοψάλτης στο βιβλίο του έχουν λάβει χώρα στος αρχές του 20 ου αιώνα το θέμα είναι πολύ επίκαιρο διότι κάθε τόσο βλέπουμε στα μέσα ενημέρωσης παρόμοιες καταστάσεις και στις μέρες μας, όπως τους δύο μάγους που συνέλαβε μερικά χρόνια πρίν, η αστυνομία στα Δυτικά προάστεια του Σύδνευ, που είχαν πελάτες-θύματα με Πανεπιστημιακή μόρφωση.(Κική Είμαι έτοιμη τώρα κυρία...Αμα το φέρεις τότε θα κάνουμε και το επόμενο βήμα.)

Αφίνοντας την φαντασία του ελεύθερη ο Πρωτοψάλτης, ζωντανεύει το παρελθόν κατά τον πιο θελκτικό τρόπο. Ο χρόνος, οι βαθειές εσωτερικές δονήσεις τα πάθη συνθέτουν ένα αρμονικό σύνολο. Με απλά λόγια με πέννα που ρέει, μας παρασέρνει να τον παρακολουθήσουμε με τον πιο αβίαστο τρόπο (Δήμητρα Θυμάμαι καλά τον πολιτικό τους γάμο...η ευτυχία μπήκε στο σπιτικό τους.)

Δεν λείπει το ρεαλιστικό στοιχείο, ενώ οι κοινονικές συνθήκες της εποχής αναλύονται με αξιοπρόσεκτη ακρίβεια. Οι διαγραφές των χαρακτήρων του είναι ακριβείς ενώ οι χώροι και οι περιγραφές των τοπίων αποδίνονται θαυμάσια (Βηθλεέμ,Ομως σκόρπιες σκέψεις χτυπούσαν την πόρτα του μυαλού της...και ο Θεός της είχε χαρίσει 7 παιδιά. .)Ρόζα.Αραπάδες.... της ερωμένης του)
Επίσης ο συγραφέας μας περιγράφει με μαθηματική ακρίβεια τον έρωτα, σαρκικό και πνευματικό σε μια εποχή δύσκολη, υποκριτική, σεμνότυφη, εποχή σεξουαλικής καταπίεσης. Οι ήρωες του, αγαπούν πολύ, στη ζωή τους. Αγαπούν δίχως σεμνοτυφίες και όρια και πολλές φορές περνούν τα σύνορα και σπάνουν τα καλούπια της ηθηκής με ολέθρια αποτελέσματα(.ΡόζαΗΦλώρα γύρισε στο σπίτι της....που αρνήθηκε την οικογένεια της.)

Βαθύς γνώστης της ανθρώπινης φύσης μας περιγράφει με έντονες μελανές πινελιέςτην καθοδική πορεία ατόμων-θυμάτων, που παραδίνονται σε ακραία πάθη και καταστρεπτικές συνήθειες επιρεάζοντας αρνητικά την ζωή τους και τις ζωές προσφυλών τους προσώπων. (Κική Είχε επιθυμήσει να περάσει....από την οικογένεια της.)

Μια άλλη πρωτοτυπία του βιβλίου είναι ότι συχνά παρεμβάλλονται διάφορα σχόλια και φιλοσοφικές παρατηρήσεις. Στος τέλος του βιβλίου υπάρχουν πολλές ωραίες φωτογραφίες κτιρίων και τοπίων εκείνης της εποχής.
Συνοψίζωντας μπορούμε να πούμε ότι το (Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί είναι ένα πρωτότυπο, αξιοπρόσεκτο έργο που αξίζει να διαβαστεί.

Συγχαρητήρια λοιπόν στον Δημήτρη Πρωτοψάλτη και του ευχόμαστε να δεί το έργο του διαδεδομένο διαχρονικά και πάντα με ανοδική πορεία.

Πόπη Αναστασιάδη-Μαλλιάνου
Πρόεδρος Ελλήνων Λογοτεχνών
Και
Καλλιτεχνών Αυστραλίας(ΕΕΛΚΑ)
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Jim Saltis signing copies at the launch of his latest book Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

The English translation is Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

The launch was conducted at the Australian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) Hall, 394 Princes Hwy
Rockdale NSW 2216, from 6:00 pm on Sunday 1st October, 2013.

The launch was hosted by the Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA ) in collaboration with the Center for Literature and Poetry " Kostis Palamas " AHEPA.

The master of ceremonies for the evening was the Secretary of the Union Litsa Diakovasili. Dsicussion of the book was hosted by the President of the Union, Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, and excerpts read by : Kiki Betty, Bethlehem Georgelli , Dimitra Milatou and Rosa Gialopouli, Board members of EELKA. Many passages were read from the book, and all acknowledged that the style and flow of Jim's novel was exceptional.

Visitors welcomed the President of AHEPA's Kostis Palamas " Mr. George Lianos.The presentation was attended by the Consul General of Greece Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and many other distinguished members of EELKA & AHEPA.

The launch was attended by a substantial number of people, as can be testified by this photograph.

Jim's friend, Tina Andrew accompanied him. This was appropriate as Tina's father Angelo Christianos was one of the founding members of AHEPA. He attended , one of the first AHEPA meetings held at Scone in 1935. A photograph of the Scone meeting adorns the AHEPA Hall.

Many of Jim and Tina's extended family, attended the launch.

The book is based on Jim Saltis's personal experiences, growing up as he did in a family of 7 children, in the pre-WW2 period in Alexandria, Egypt.

Authors Prefactory Remarks

Alexandria, Egypt, was the city of my birth, nurture and finally my departure in January 1949 without any hatred or wickedness.

I started writing my book Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms back in 1988, after my divorce. I bought a unit at Camspsie and attempted to reorganise my life as a bachelor. My days were grey and the nights were endless. I was craving for same sleep but it refused to intervene and bring some relief to my aching body and a break to my forever active brain. I named the Book “Mrs Stamata.” which was the name of the mother. It took many years to return to the skeletal draft and complete it.

The novel is a collection of experiences that I encountered, fictions that were creations of my cerebral fantasies the perpetually moving mind and my invisible soul.

All the persons that you will encounter in the story were real. Even the beautiful Flora (Madeline) who lived a daringly prodigal life was lucky to meet Milton and experience the immensity and tranquillity of true love. I compromised the tragedy of Alekos and Sofia’s love and gave a happy ending because of the philanthropic action of her boss Leon. Stamata died but she lives on as a ghost at the Greek section of the cemetery at Chatby awaiting the next Resurrection.

Now all of us who were born in Egypt and more particular in the cosmopolitan Alexandria we have dispersed at all corners of this hospitable planet. We travelled to new seas; we flew in skies and lands of places that we have learned in our Geography lessons. Most of us are well established in our new countries and we live carefree existences.

Yet we are grateful that we were born in Egypt.

This is Jim's second book. His first book, My Four Homes was published in both Greek and English.

Jims speech at the My Four Homes Book Launch

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

This interview refers mainly to Jims previous book, My Four Homes, but also makes reference to Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Jim Saltis

Available: From Jim Saltis or Tina Andrew. 02 9399 9767

Email, Jim Saltis

Book Details

Description: Paperback

Language: GREEK

ISBN: 9780646583938

Dewey Number: A823.4

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

Παρουσιάστρια: Πόπη Αναστασιάδου-Μαλλιάνου

Ο Δημήτρης Πρωτοψάλτης, γνωστός και ως Jim Saltis στο μυθιστόρημα του Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί μας πηγαίνει πίσω στο παρελθόν και μας κάνει να νοσταλγούμε και να ονειρευόμαστε. Μας περιγράφει με έντονα χρώματα μια Αίγυπτο που δεν υπάρχιε πια. Την Αίγυπτο της δεκαετίας του 1930. Βαθύς ψυχολόγος και γνώστης των ηθών της εποχής, μας αναλύει εκτενώς κοινονικά φαινόμενα. Μέσα από την ιστορία της ζωής μιας οικογένειας με επτά παιδιά μας περιγράφει ρεαλιστικά την Αίγυπτο και ιδίως την Αλέξάνδρια εκείνης της εποχής, την αγαπημένη του Αλεξάνδρια, την Αλεξάνδρια στην οποία γεννήθηκε(Βηθλεέμ Μπήκανε στο τράμ για το Μπακός...το εξαιρετικό προσωπικό του και την ακρίβεια του. ) Μια έντονη αίσθηση ιστορικότητας χαρακτηρίζει αυτό το μυθιστόρημα, όπως και το προηγoύμενο μυθιστόρημα του (Τα τέσσερα σπιτια) Στα βιβλία αυτά ο συγγραφέας αναλύει και τεκμηριώνει την πολιτική σήψη που υπάρχει στην δεκαετία του 30. Ο Πρωτοψάλτης είναι κοσμοπολίτης. Στο πίσω εξώφυλλο του βιβλίου του μας λέει; Σήμερα όλοι που γεννηθήκαμε στην μαγευτική πόλη της Αλεξάνδριας και στην Αίγυπτο ζούμε σκορπισμένοι στον φιλόξενο πλανήτη. Ταξιδέψαμε σε καινούργιες θάλασσες και πετάξαμε σε ουρανούς και πατρίδες που μάθαμε από τα βιβλία της Γεωγραφίας.

Το φάσμα των πάσης φύσεως προβληματισμών του είναι ευρύτατο. Αντλεί τα θέματα του από το παρελθόν που έχουν όμως απόλυτη σχέση με τα σημερινά δρώμενα. Εξετάζει όλες τις πτυχές της κοινωνίας με καταπληκτική οξυδέρκεια. Επίσης μας αναφέρει τις διάφορες δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις που υπήρχαν εκείνη την εποχή όπως π.χ. το χύσιμο του λαδιού που το θεωρούσαν μεγάλη γρουσουζιά. Κακός οιωνός όπως έλεγαν. (ΔήμητραΤο Μπουκάλι με το λάδι γλυστρησε από το χέρι της...μα τι φταίει πάλι ο άνθρωπος σκέφθηκε.)Πάνω σ’αυτές τις δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις βασίζεται και ο τίτλος του βιβλίου του Δημήτρη. Ευχές, αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί. και μας μιλά και για τα μάγια που έκαναν για να σταματήσουν ανεπιθήμητους γάμους, η για να εκδικηθούν κάποιον που τους είχε ενοχλήσει η απλώς κάποιον που δεν συμπαθούσαν. Διάφοροι επιτήδιοι εκμετάλευονταν τις προκαταλήψεις αυτές και κέρδιζαν χρήματα από τα ανύποπτα θύματα που πίστευαν σ’αυτά που τους έλεγαν ότι δηλ, τα μάγια θα φέρουν το ποθητό απότέλεσμα. Παρ’ολό που αυτά που περιγράφει ο Πρωτοψάλτης στο βιβλίο του έχουν λάβει χώρα στος αρχές του 20 ου αιώνα το θέμα είναι πολύ επίκαιρο διότι κάθε τόσο βλέπουμε στα μέσα ενημέρωσης παρόμοιες καταστάσεις και στις μέρες μας, όπως τους δύο μάγους που συνέλαβε μερικά χρόνια πρίν, η αστυνομία στα Δυτικά προάστεια του Σύδνευ, που είχαν πελάτες-θύματα με Πανεπιστημιακή μόρφωση.(Κική Είμαι έτοιμη τώρα κυρία...Αμα το φέρεις τότε θα κάνουμε και το επόμενο βήμα.)

Αφίνοντας την φαντασία του ελεύθερη ο Πρωτοψάλτης, ζωντανεύει το παρελθόν κατά τον πιο θελκτικό τρόπο. Ο χρόνος, οι βαθειές εσωτερικές δονήσεις τα πάθη συνθέτουν ένα αρμονικό σύνολο. Με απλά λόγια με πέννα που ρέει, μας παρασέρνει να τον παρακολουθήσουμε με τον πιο αβίαστο τρόπο (Δήμητρα Θυμάμαι καλά τον πολιτικό τους γάμο...η ευτυχία μπήκε στο σπιτικό τους.)

Δεν λείπει το ρεαλιστικό στοιχείο, ενώ οι κοινονικές συνθήκες της εποχής αναλύονται με αξιοπρόσεκτη ακρίβεια. Οι διαγραφές των χαρακτήρων του είναι ακριβείς ενώ οι χώροι και οι περιγραφές των τοπίων αποδίνονται θαυμάσια (Βηθλεέμ,Ομως σκόρπιες σκέψεις χτυπούσαν την πόρτα του μυαλού της...και ο Θεός της είχε χαρίσει 7 παιδιά. .)Ρόζα.Αραπάδες.... της ερωμένης του)
Επίσης ο συγραφέας μας περιγράφει με μαθηματική ακρίβεια τον έρωτα, σαρκικό και πνευματικό σε μια εποχή δύσκολη, υποκριτική, σεμνότυφη, εποχή σεξουαλικής καταπίεσης. Οι ήρωες του, αγαπούν πολύ, στη ζωή τους. Αγαπούν δίχως σεμνοτυφίες και όρια και πολλές φορές περνούν τα σύνορα και σπάνουν τα καλούπια της ηθηκής με ολέθρια αποτελέσματα(.ΡόζαΗΦλώρα γύρισε στο σπίτι της....που αρνήθηκε την οικογένεια της.)

Βαθύς γνώστης της ανθρώπινης φύσης μας περιγράφει με έντονες μελανές πινελιέςτην καθοδική πορεία ατόμων-θυμάτων, που παραδίνονται σε ακραία πάθη και καταστρεπτικές συνήθειες επιρεάζοντας αρνητικά την ζωή τους και τις ζωές προσφυλών τους προσώπων. (Κική Είχε επιθυμήσει να περάσει....από την οικογένεια της.)

Μια άλλη πρωτοτυπία του βιβλίου είναι ότι συχνά παρεμβάλλονται διάφορα σχόλια και φιλοσοφικές παρατηρήσεις. Στος τέλος του βιβλίου υπάρχουν πολλές ωραίες φωτογραφίες κτιρίων και τοπίων εκείνης της εποχής.
Συνοψίζωντας μπορούμε να πούμε ότι το (Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί είναι ένα πρωτότυπο, αξιοπρόσεκτο έργο που αξίζει να διαβαστεί.

Συγχαρητήρια λοιπόν στον Δημήτρη Πρωτοψάλτη και του ευχόμαστε να δεί το έργο του διαδεδομένο διαχρονικά και πάντα με ανοδική πορεία.

Πόπη Αναστασιάδη-Μαλλιάνου
Πρόεδρος Ελλήνων Λογοτεχνών
Και
Καλλιτεχνών Αυστραλίας(ΕΕΛΚΑ)
Open full entry
Documents

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί - Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Jim Saltis

Available: From Jim Saltis or Tina Andrew. 02 9399 9767

Email, Jim Saltis

Description: Paperback

Language: GREEK

ISBN: 9780646583938

Dewey Number: A823.4

The launch was conducted at the Australian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) Hall, 394 Princes Hwy
Rockdale NSW 2216, from 6:00 pm on Sunday 1st October, 2013.

The launch was hosted by the Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA ) in collaboration with the Center for Literature and Poetry " Kostis Palamas " AHEPA.

The master of ceremonies for the evening was the Secretary of the Union Litsa Diakovasili. Dsicussion of the book was hosted by the President of the Union, Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, and excerpts read by : Kiki Betty, Bethlehem Georgelli , Dimitra Milatou and Rosa Gialopouli, Board members of EELKA. Many passages were read from the book, and all acknowledged that the style and flow of Jim's novel was exceptional.

Visitors welcomed the President of AHEPA's Kostis Palamas " Mr. George Lianos.The presentation was attended by the Consul General of Greece Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and many other distinguished members of EELKA & AHEPA.

The launch was attended by a substantial number of people, as can be testified by this photograph.

Jim's friend, Tina Andrew accompanied him. This was appropriate as Tina's father Angelo Christianos was one of the founding members of AHEPA. He attended , one of the first AHEPA meetings held at Scone in 1935. A photograph of the Scone meeting adorns the AHEPA Hall.

Many of Jim and Tina's exctended family, attended the launch.

The book is based on Jim Saltis's personal experiences, growing up as he did in a family of 7 children, in the pre-WW2 period in Alexandria, Egypt.

Authors Prefactory Remarks

Alexandria, Egypt, was the city of my birth, nurture and finally my departure in January 1949 without any hatred or wickedness.

I started writing my book Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms back in 1988, after my divorce. I bought a unit at Camspsie and attempted to reorganise my life as a bachelor. My days were grey and the nights were endless. I was craving for same sleep but it refused to intervene and bring some relief to my aching body and a break to my forever active brain. I named the Book “Mrs Stamata.” which was the name of the mother. It took many years to return to the skeletal draft and complete it.

The novel is a collection of experiences that I encountered, fictions that were creations of my cerebral fantasies the perpetually moving mind and my invisible soul.

All the persons that you will encounter in the story were real. Even the beautiful Flora (Madeline) who lived a daringly prodigal life was lucky to meet Milton and experience the immensity and tranquillity of true love. I compromised the tragedy of Alekos and Sofia’s love and gave a happy ending because of the philanthropic action of her boss Leon. Stamata died but she lives on as a ghost at the Greek section of the cemetery at Chatby awaiting the next Resurrection.

Now all of us who were born in Egypt and more particular in the cosmopolitan Alexandria we have dispersed at all corners of this hospitable planet. We travelled to new seas; we flew in skies and lands of places that we have learned in our Geography lessons. Most of us are well established in our new countries and we live carefree existences.

Yet we are grateful that we were born in Egypt.

This is Jim's second book. His first book, My Four Homes was published in both Greek and English.

Jims speech at the My Four Homes Book Launch

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

This interview refers mainly to Jims previous book, My Four Homes, but also makes reference to Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

Παρουσιάστρια: Πόπη Αναστασιάδου-Μαλλιάνου

Ο Δημήτρης Πρωτοψάλτης, γνωστός και ως Jim Saltis στο μυθιστόρημα του Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί μας πηγαίνει πίσω στο παρελθόν και μας κάνει να νοσταλγούμε και να ονειρευόμαστε. Μας περιγράφει με έντονα χρώματα μια Αίγυπτο που δεν υπάρχιε πια. Την Αίγυπτο της δεκαετίας του 1930. Βαθύς ψυχολόγος και γνώστης των ηθών της εποχής, μας αναλύει εκτενώς κοινονικά φαινόμενα. Μέσα από την ιστορία της ζωής μιας οικογένειας με επτά παιδιά μας περιγράφει ρεαλιστικά την Αίγυπτο και ιδίως την Αλέξάνδρια εκείνης της εποχής, την αγαπημένη του Αλεξάνδρια, την Αλεξάνδρια στην οποία γεννήθηκε(Βηθλεέμ Μπήκανε στο τράμ για το Μπακός...το εξαιρετικό προσωπικό του και την ακρίβεια του. ) Μια έντονη αίσθηση ιστορικότητας χαρακτηρίζει αυτό το μυθιστόρημα, όπως και το προηγoύμενο μυθιστόρημα του (Τα τέσσερα σπιτια) Στα βιβλία αυτά ο συγγραφέας αναλύει και τεκμηριώνει την πολιτική σήψη που υπάρχει στην δεκαετία του 30. Ο Πρωτοψάλτης είναι κοσμοπολίτης. Στο πίσω εξώφυλλο του βιβλίου του μας λέει; Σήμερα όλοι που γεννηθήκαμε στην μαγευτική πόλη της Αλεξάνδριας και στην Αίγυπτο ζούμε σκορπισμένοι στον φιλόξενο πλανήτη. Ταξιδέψαμε σε καινούργιες θάλασσες και πετάξαμε σε ουρανούς και πατρίδες που μάθαμε από τα βιβλία της Γεωγραφίας.

Το φάσμα των πάσης φύσεως προβληματισμών του είναι ευρύτατο. Αντλεί τα θέματα του από το παρελθόν που έχουν όμως απόλυτη σχέση με τα σημερινά δρώμενα. Εξετάζει όλες τις πτυχές της κοινωνίας με καταπληκτική οξυδέρκεια. Επίσης μας αναφέρει τις διάφορες δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις που υπήρχαν εκείνη την εποχή όπως π.χ. το χύσιμο του λαδιού που το θεωρούσαν μεγάλη γρουσουζιά. Κακός οιωνός όπως έλεγαν. (ΔήμητραΤο Μπουκάλι με το λάδι γλυστρησε από το χέρι της...μα τι φταίει πάλι ο άνθρωπος σκέφθηκε.)Πάνω σ’αυτές τις δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις βασίζεται και ο τίτλος του βιβλίου του Δημήτρη. Ευχές, αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί. και μας μιλά και για τα μάγια που έκαναν για να σταματήσουν ανεπιθήμητους γάμους, η για να εκδικηθούν κάποιον που τους είχε ενοχλήσει η απλώς κάποιον που δεν συμπαθούσαν. Διάφοροι επιτήδιοι εκμετάλευονταν τις προκαταλήψεις αυτές και κέρδιζαν χρήματα από τα ανύποπτα θύματα που πίστευαν σ’αυτά που τους έλεγαν ότι δηλ, τα μάγια θα φέρουν το ποθητό απότέλεσμα. Παρ’ολό που αυτά που περιγράφει ο Πρωτοψάλτης στο βιβλίο του έχουν λάβει χώρα στος αρχές του 20 ου αιώνα το θέμα είναι πολύ επίκαιρο διότι κάθε τόσο βλέπουμε στα μέσα ενημέρωσης παρόμοιες καταστάσεις και στις μέρες μας, όπως τους δύο μάγους που συνέλαβε μερικά χρόνια πρίν, η αστυνομία στα Δυτικά προάστεια του Σύδνευ, που είχαν πελάτες-θύματα με Πανεπιστημιακή μόρφωση.(Κική Είμαι έτοιμη τώρα κυρία...Αμα το φέρεις τότε θα κάνουμε και το επόμενο βήμα.)

Αφίνοντας την φαντασία του ελεύθερη ο Πρωτοψάλτης, ζωντανεύει το παρελθόν κατά τον πιο θελκτικό τρόπο. Ο χρόνος, οι βαθειές εσωτερικές δονήσεις τα πάθη συνθέτουν ένα αρμονικό σύνολο. Με απλά λόγια με πέννα που ρέει, μας παρασέρνει να τον παρακολουθήσουμε με τον πιο αβίαστο τρόπο (Δήμητρα Θυμάμαι καλά τον πολιτικό τους γάμο...η ευτυχία μπήκε στο σπιτικό τους.)

Δεν λείπει το ρεαλιστικό στοιχείο, ενώ οι κοινονικές συνθήκες της εποχής αναλύονται με αξιοπρόσεκτη ακρίβεια. Οι διαγραφές των χαρακτήρων του είναι ακριβείς ενώ οι χώροι και οι περιγραφές των τοπίων αποδίνονται θαυμάσια (Βηθλεέμ,Ομως σκόρπιες σκέψεις χτυπούσαν την πόρτα του μυαλού της...και ο Θεός της είχε χαρίσει 7 παιδιά. .)Ρόζα.Αραπάδες.... της ερωμένης του)
Επίσης ο συγραφέας μας περιγράφει με μαθηματική ακρίβεια τον έρωτα, σαρκικό και πνευματικό σε μια εποχή δύσκολη, υποκριτική, σεμνότυφη, εποχή σεξουαλικής καταπίεσης. Οι ήρωες του, αγαπούν πολύ, στη ζωή τους. Αγαπούν δίχως σεμνοτυφίες και όρια και πολλές φορές περνούν τα σύνορα και σπάνουν τα καλούπια της ηθηκής με ολέθρια αποτελέσματα(.ΡόζαΗΦλώρα γύρισε στο σπίτι της....που αρνήθηκε την οικογένεια της.)

Βαθύς γνώστης της ανθρώπινης φύσης μας περιγράφει με έντονες μελανές πινελιέςτην καθοδική πορεία ατόμων-θυμάτων, που παραδίνονται σε ακραία πάθη και καταστρεπτικές συνήθειες επιρεάζοντας αρνητικά την ζωή τους και τις ζωές προσφυλών τους προσώπων. (Κική Είχε επιθυμήσει να περάσει....από την οικογένεια της.)

Μια άλλη πρωτοτυπία του βιβλίου είναι ότι συχνά παρεμβάλλονται διάφορα σχόλια και φιλοσοφικές παρατηρήσεις. Στος τέλος του βιβλίου υπάρχουν πολλές ωραίες φωτογραφίες κτιρίων και τοπίων εκείνης της εποχής.
Συνοψίζωντας μπορούμε να πούμε ότι το (Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί είναι ένα πρωτότυπο, αξιοπρόσεκτο έργο που αξίζει να διαβαστεί.

Συγχαρητήρια λοιπόν στον Δημήτρη Πρωτοψάλτη και του ευχόμαστε να δεί το έργο του διαδεδομένο διαχρονικά και πάντα με ανοδική πορεία.

Πόπη Αναστασιάδη-Μαλλιάνου
Πρόεδρος Ελλήνων Λογοτεχνών
Και
Καλλιτεχνών Αυστραλίας(ΕΕΛΚΑ)
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Launch of Jim Saltis's latest book, Ευχες Αναεματισμοι και Eξορκισμοι

The launch was conducted at AHEPA Hall, 394 Princes Hwy
Rockdale NSW 2216, from 6:00 pm on Sunday 1st October, 2013.

The launch was hosted by the Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA ) in collaboration with the Center for Literature and Poetry " Kostis Palamas " AHEPA.

The master of ceremonies for the evening was the Secretary of the Union Litsa Diakovasili. Dsicussion of the book was hosted by the President of the Union, Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, and excerpts read by : Kiki Betty, Bethlehem Georgelli , Dimitra Milatou and Rosa Gialopouli, Board members of EELKA. Many passages were read from the book, and all acknowledged that the style and flow of Jim's novel was exceptional.

Visitors welcomed the President of AHEPA's Kostis Palamas " Mr. George Lianos.The presentation was attended by the Consul General of Greece Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and many other distinguished members of EELKA & AHEPA.

The launch was attended by a substantial number of people, as can be testified by the photograph above.

The book is based on Jim Saltis's personal experiences, growing up as he did in a family of 7 children, in the pre-WW2 period in Alexandria, Egypt.

Authors Prefactory Remarks

Alexandria, Egypt, was the city of my birth, nurture and finally my departure in January 1949 without any hatred or wickedness.

I started writing my book Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms back in 1988, after my divorce. I bought a unit at Camspsie and attempted to reorganise my life as a bachelor. My days were grey and the nights were endless. I was craving for same sleep but it refused to intervene and bring some relief to my aching body and a break to my forever active brain. I named the Book “Mrs Stamata.” which was the name of the mother. It took many years to return to the skeletal draft and complete it.

The novel is a collection of experiences that I encountered, fictions that were creations of my cerebral fantasies the perpetually moving mind and my invisible soul.

All the persons that you will encounter in the story were real. Even the beautiful Flora (Madeline) who lived a daringly prodigal life was lucky to meet Milton and experience the immensity and tranquillity of true love. I compromised the tragedy of Alekos and Sofia’s love and gave a happy ending because of the philanthropic action of her boss Leon. Stamata died but she lives on as a ghost at the Greek section of the cemetery at Chatby awaiting the next Resurrection.

Now all of us who were born in Egypt and more particular in the cosmopolitan Alexandria we have dispersed at all corners of this hospitable planet. We travelled to new seas; we flew in skies and lands of places that we have learned in our Geography lessons. Most of us are well established in our new countries and we live carefree existences.

Yet we are grateful that we were born in Egypt.

This is Jim's second book. His first book, My Four Homes was published in both Greek and English.

Jims speech at the My Four Homes Book Launch

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

This interview refers mainly to Jims previous book, My Four Homes, but also makes reference to Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

Ευχες Αναεματισμοι και Eξορκισμοι - Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Jim Saltis

Available: From Jim Saltis or Tina Andrew. 02 9399 9767

Email, Jim Saltis

Description: Paperback

Language: GREEK

ISBN: 9780646583938

Dewey Number: A823.4

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

Παρουσιάστρια: Πόπη Αναστασιάδου-Μαλλιάνου

Ο Δημήτρης Πρωτοψάλτης, γνωστός και ως Jim Saltis στο μυθιστόρημα του Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί μας πηγαίνει πίσω στο παρελθόν και μας κάνει να νοσταλγούμε και να ονειρευόμαστε. Μας περιγράφει με έντονα χρώματα μια Αίγυπτο που δεν υπάρχιε πια. Την Αίγυπτο της δεκαετίας του 1930. Βαθύς ψυχολόγος και γνώστης των ηθών της εποχής, μας αναλύει εκτενώς κοινονικά φαινόμενα. Μέσα από την ιστορία της ζωής μιας οικογένειας με επτά παιδιά μας περιγράφει ρεαλιστικά την Αίγυπτο και ιδίως την Αλέξάνδρια εκείνης της εποχής, την αγαπημένη του Αλεξάνδρια, την Αλεξάνδρια στην οποία γεννήθηκε(Βηθλεέμ Μπήκανε στο τράμ για το Μπακός...το εξαιρετικό προσωπικό του και την ακρίβεια του. ) Μια έντονη αίσθηση ιστορικότητας χαρακτηρίζει αυτό το μυθιστόρημα, όπως και το προηγoύμενο μυθιστόρημα του (Τα τέσσερα σπιτια) Στα βιβλία αυτά ο συγγραφέας αναλύει και τεκμηριώνει την πολιτική σήψη που υπάρχει στην δεκαετία του 30. Ο Πρωτοψάλτης είναι κοσμοπολίτης. Στο πίσω εξώφυλλο του βιβλίου του μας λέει; Σήμερα όλοι που γεννηθήκαμε στην μαγευτική πόλη της Αλεξάνδριας και στην Αίγυπτο ζούμε σκορπισμένοι στον φιλόξενο πλανήτη. Ταξιδέψαμε σε καινούργιες θάλασσες και πετάξαμε σε ουρανούς και πατρίδες που μάθαμε από τα βιβλία της Γεωγραφίας.

Το φάσμα των πάσης φύσεως προβληματισμών του είναι ευρύτατο. Αντλεί τα θέματα του από το παρελθόν που έχουν όμως απόλυτη σχέση με τα σημερινά δρώμενα. Εξετάζει όλες τις πτυχές της κοινωνίας με καταπληκτική οξυδέρκεια. Επίσης μας αναφέρει τις διάφορες δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις που υπήρχαν εκείνη την εποχή όπως π.χ. το χύσιμο του λαδιού που το θεωρούσαν μεγάλη γρουσουζιά. Κακός οιωνός όπως έλεγαν. (ΔήμητραΤο Μπουκάλι με το λάδι γλυστρησε από το χέρι της...μα τι φταίει πάλι ο άνθρωπος σκέφθηκε.)Πάνω σ’αυτές τις δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις βασίζεται και ο τίτλος του βιβλίου του Δημήτρη. Ευχές, αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί. και μας μιλά και για τα μάγια που έκαναν για να σταματήσουν ανεπιθήμητους γάμους, η για να εκδικηθούν κάποιον που τους είχε ενοχλήσει η απλώς κάποιον που δεν συμπαθούσαν. Διάφοροι επιτήδιοι εκμετάλευονταν τις προκαταλήψεις αυτές και κέρδιζαν χρήματα από τα ανύποπτα θύματα που πίστευαν σ’αυτά που τους έλεγαν ότι δηλ, τα μάγια θα φέρουν το ποθητό απότέλεσμα. Παρ’ολό που αυτά που περιγράφει ο Πρωτοψάλτης στο βιβλίο του έχουν λάβει χώρα στος αρχές του 20 ου αιώνα το θέμα είναι πολύ επίκαιρο διότι κάθε τόσο βλέπουμε στα μέσα ενημέρωσης παρόμοιες καταστάσεις και στις μέρες μας, όπως τους δύο μάγους που συνέλαβε μερικά χρόνια πρίν, η αστυνομία στα Δυτικά προάστεια του Σύδνευ, που είχαν πελάτες-θύματα με Πανεπιστημιακή μόρφωση.(Κική Είμαι έτοιμη τώρα κυρία...Αμα το φέρεις τότε θα κάνουμε και το επόμενο βήμα.)

Αφίνοντας την φαντασία του ελεύθερη ο Πρωτοψάλτης, ζωντανεύει το παρελθόν κατά τον πιο θελκτικό τρόπο. Ο χρόνος, οι βαθειές εσωτερικές δονήσεις τα πάθη συνθέτουν ένα αρμονικό σύνολο. Με απλά λόγια με πέννα που ρέει, μας παρασέρνει να τον παρακολουθήσουμε με τον πιο αβίαστο τρόπο (Δήμητρα Θυμάμαι καλά τον πολιτικό τους γάμο...η ευτυχία μπήκε στο σπιτικό τους.)

Δεν λείπει το ρεαλιστικό στοιχείο, ενώ οι κοινονικές συνθήκες της εποχής αναλύονται με αξιοπρόσεκτη ακρίβεια. Οι διαγραφές των χαρακτήρων του είναι ακριβείς ενώ οι χώροι και οι περιγραφές των τοπίων αποδίνονται θαυμάσια (Βηθλεέμ,Ομως σκόρπιες σκέψεις χτυπούσαν την πόρτα του μυαλού της...και ο Θεός της είχε χαρίσει 7 παιδιά. .)Ρόζα.Αραπάδες.... της ερωμένης του)
Επίσης ο συγραφέας μας περιγράφει με μαθηματική ακρίβεια τον έρωτα, σαρκικό και πνευματικό σε μια εποχή δύσκολη, υποκριτική, σεμνότυφη, εποχή σεξουαλικής καταπίεσης. Οι ήρωες του, αγαπούν πολύ, στη ζωή τους. Αγαπούν δίχως σεμνοτυφίες και όρια και πολλές φορές περνούν τα σύνορα και σπάνουν τα καλούπια της ηθηκής με ολέθρια αποτελέσματα(.ΡόζαΗΦλώρα γύρισε στο σπίτι της....που αρνήθηκε την οικογένεια της.)

Βαθύς γνώστης της ανθρώπινης φύσης μας περιγράφει με έντονες μελανές πινελιέςτην καθοδική πορεία ατόμων-θυμάτων, που παραδίνονται σε ακραία πάθη και καταστρεπτικές συνήθειες επιρεάζοντας αρνητικά την ζωή τους και τις ζωές προσφυλών τους προσώπων. (Κική Είχε επιθυμήσει να περάσει....από την οικογένεια της.)

Μια άλλη πρωτοτυπία του βιβλίου είναι ότι συχνά παρεμβάλλονται διάφορα σχόλια και φιλοσοφικές παρατηρήσεις. Στος τέλος του βιβλίου υπάρχουν πολλές ωραίες φωτογραφίες κτιρίων και τοπίων εκείνης της εποχής.
Συνοψίζωντας μπορούμε να πούμε ότι το (Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί είναι ένα πρωτότυπο, αξιοπρόσεκτο έργο που αξίζει να διαβαστεί.

Συγχαρητήρια λοιπόν στον Δημήτρη Πρωτοψάλτη και του ευχόμαστε να δεί το έργο του διαδεδομένο διαχρονικά και πάντα με ανοδική πορεία.

Πόπη Αναστασιάδη-Μαλλιάνου
Πρόεδρος Ελλήνων Λογοτεχνών
Και
Καλλιτεχνών Αυστραλίας(ΕΕΛΚΑ)
Open full entry
Bibliography

Ευχες Αναεματισμοι και Eξορκισμοι - Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms

[[picture:"Blessings Curses and Exorcisms.jpg" ID:21754]]

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2013

Publisher: Jim Saltis

Available: From Jim Saltis or Tina Andrew. 02 9399 9767

Email, Jim Saltis

Description: Paperback

Language: GREEK

ISBN: 9780646583938

Dewey Number: A823.4

The launch was conducted at the Australian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association (AHEPA) Hall, 394 Princes Hwy
Rockdale NSW 2216, from 6:00 pm on Sunday 1st October, 2013.

The launch was hosted by the Association of Greek Writers and Artists Australia ( EELKA ) in collaboration with the Center for Literature and Poetry " Kostis Palamas " AHEPA.

The master of ceremonies for the evening was the Secretary of the Union Litsa Diakovasili. Dsicussion of the book was hosted by the President of the Union, Popi Anastasiadis Mallianou, and excerpts read by : Kiki Betty, Bethlehem Georgelli , Dimitra Milatou and Rosa Gialopouli, Board members of EELKA. Many passages were read from the book, and all acknowledged that the style and flow of Jim's novel was exceptional.

Visitors welcomed the President of AHEPA's Kostis Palamas " Mr. George Lianos.The presentation was attended by the Consul General of Greece Dr Stavros Kyrimis, and many other distinguished members of EELKA & AHEPA.

The launch was attended by a substantial number of people, as can be testified by this photograph.

Jim's friend, Tina Andrew accompanied him. This was appropriate as Tina's father Angelo Christianos was one of the founding members of AHEPA. He attended , one of the first AHEPA meetings held at Scone in 1935. A photograph of the Scone meeting adorns the AHEPA Hall.

Many of Jim and Tina's exctended family, attended the launch.

The book is based on Jim Saltis's personal experiences, growing up as he did in a family of 7 children, in the pre-WW2 period in Alexandria, Egypt.

Authors Prefactory Remarks

Alexandria, Egypt, was the city of my birth, nurture and finally my departure in January 1949 without any hatred or wickedness.

I started writing my book Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms back in 1988, after my divorce. I bought a unit at Camspsie and attempted to reorganise my life as a bachelor. My days were grey and the nights were endless. I was craving for same sleep but it refused to intervene and bring some relief to my aching body and a break to my forever active brain. I named the Book “Mrs Stamata.” which was the name of the mother. It took many years to return to the skeletal draft and complete it.

The novel is a collection of experiences that I encountered, fictions that were creations of my cerebral fantasies the perpetually moving mind and my invisible soul.

All the persons that you will encounter in the story were real. Even the beautiful Flora (Madeline) who lived a daringly prodigal life was lucky to meet Milton and experience the immensity and tranquillity of true love. I compromised the tragedy of Alekos and Sofia’s love and gave a happy ending because of the philanthropic action of her boss Leon. Stamata died but she lives on as a ghost at the Greek section of the cemetery at Chatby awaiting the next Resurrection.

Now all of us who were born in Egypt and more particular in the cosmopolitan Alexandria we have dispersed at all corners of this hospitable planet. We travelled to new seas; we flew in skies and lands of places that we have learned in our Geography lessons. Most of us are well established in our new countries and we live carefree existences.

Yet we are grateful that we were born in Egypt.

This is Jim's second book. His first book, My Four Homes was published in both Greek and English.

Jims speech at the My Four Homes Book Launch

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

This interview refers mainly to Jims previous book, My Four Homes, but also makes reference to Blessings, Curses and Exorcisms.

Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί

Παρουσιάστρια: Πόπη Αναστασιάδου-Μαλλιάνου

Ο Δημήτρης Πρωτοψάλτης, γνωστός και ως Jim Saltis στο μυθιστόρημα του Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί μας πηγαίνει πίσω στο παρελθόν και μας κάνει να νοσταλγούμε και να ονειρευόμαστε. Μας περιγράφει με έντονα χρώματα μια Αίγυπτο που δεν υπάρχιε πια. Την Αίγυπτο της δεκαετίας του 1930. Βαθύς ψυχολόγος και γνώστης των ηθών της εποχής, μας αναλύει εκτενώς κοινονικά φαινόμενα. Μέσα από την ιστορία της ζωής μιας οικογένειας με επτά παιδιά μας περιγράφει ρεαλιστικά την Αίγυπτο και ιδίως την Αλέξάνδρια εκείνης της εποχής, την αγαπημένη του Αλεξάνδρια, την Αλεξάνδρια στην οποία γεννήθηκε(Βηθλεέμ Μπήκανε στο τράμ για το Μπακός...το εξαιρετικό προσωπικό του και την ακρίβεια του. ) Μια έντονη αίσθηση ιστορικότητας χαρακτηρίζει αυτό το μυθιστόρημα, όπως και το προηγoύμενο μυθιστόρημα του (Τα τέσσερα σπιτια) Στα βιβλία αυτά ο συγγραφέας αναλύει και τεκμηριώνει την πολιτική σήψη που υπάρχει στην δεκαετία του 30. Ο Πρωτοψάλτης είναι κοσμοπολίτης. Στο πίσω εξώφυλλο του βιβλίου του μας λέει; Σήμερα όλοι που γεννηθήκαμε στην μαγευτική πόλη της Αλεξάνδριας και στην Αίγυπτο ζούμε σκορπισμένοι στον φιλόξενο πλανήτη. Ταξιδέψαμε σε καινούργιες θάλασσες και πετάξαμε σε ουρανούς και πατρίδες που μάθαμε από τα βιβλία της Γεωγραφίας.

Το φάσμα των πάσης φύσεως προβληματισμών του είναι ευρύτατο. Αντλεί τα θέματα του από το παρελθόν που έχουν όμως απόλυτη σχέση με τα σημερινά δρώμενα. Εξετάζει όλες τις πτυχές της κοινωνίας με καταπληκτική οξυδέρκεια. Επίσης μας αναφέρει τις διάφορες δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις που υπήρχαν εκείνη την εποχή όπως π.χ. το χύσιμο του λαδιού που το θεωρούσαν μεγάλη γρουσουζιά. Κακός οιωνός όπως έλεγαν. (ΔήμητραΤο Μπουκάλι με το λάδι γλυστρησε από το χέρι της...μα τι φταίει πάλι ο άνθρωπος σκέφθηκε.)Πάνω σ’αυτές τις δυσιδαιμονίες και προκαταλήψεις βασίζεται και ο τίτλος του βιβλίου του Δημήτρη. Ευχές, αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί. και μας μιλά και για τα μάγια που έκαναν για να σταματήσουν ανεπιθήμητους γάμους, η για να εκδικηθούν κάποιον που τους είχε ενοχλήσει η απλώς κάποιον που δεν συμπαθούσαν. Διάφοροι επιτήδιοι εκμετάλευονταν τις προκαταλήψεις αυτές και κέρδιζαν χρήματα από τα ανύποπτα θύματα που πίστευαν σ’αυτά που τους έλεγαν ότι δηλ, τα μάγια θα φέρουν το ποθητό απότέλεσμα. Παρ’ολό που αυτά που περιγράφει ο Πρωτοψάλτης στο βιβλίο του έχουν λάβει χώρα στος αρχές του 20 ου αιώνα το θέμα είναι πολύ επίκαιρο διότι κάθε τόσο βλέπουμε στα μέσα ενημέρωσης παρόμοιες καταστάσεις και στις μέρες μας, όπως τους δύο μάγους που συνέλαβε μερικά χρόνια πρίν, η αστυνομία στα Δυτικά προάστεια του Σύδνευ, που είχαν πελάτες-θύματα με Πανεπιστημιακή μόρφωση.(Κική Είμαι έτοιμη τώρα κυρία...Αμα το φέρεις τότε θα κάνουμε και το επόμενο βήμα.)

Αφίνοντας την φαντασία του ελεύθερη ο Πρωτοψάλτης, ζωντανεύει το παρελθόν κατά τον πιο θελκτικό τρόπο. Ο χρόνος, οι βαθειές εσωτερικές δονήσεις τα πάθη συνθέτουν ένα αρμονικό σύνολο. Με απλά λόγια με πέννα που ρέει, μας παρασέρνει να τον παρακολουθήσουμε με τον πιο αβίαστο τρόπο (Δήμητρα Θυμάμαι καλά τον πολιτικό τους γάμο...η ευτυχία μπήκε στο σπιτικό τους.)

Δεν λείπει το ρεαλιστικό στοιχείο, ενώ οι κοινονικές συνθήκες της εποχής αναλύονται με αξιοπρόσεκτη ακρίβεια. Οι διαγραφές των χαρακτήρων του είναι ακριβείς ενώ οι χώροι και οι περιγραφές των τοπίων αποδίνονται θαυμάσια (Βηθλεέμ,Ομως σκόρπιες σκέψεις χτυπούσαν την πόρτα του μυαλού της...και ο Θεός της είχε χαρίσει 7 παιδιά. .)Ρόζα.Αραπάδες.... της ερωμένης του)
Επίσης ο συγραφέας μας περιγράφει με μαθηματική ακρίβεια τον έρωτα, σαρκικό και πνευματικό σε μια εποχή δύσκολη, υποκριτική, σεμνότυφη, εποχή σεξουαλικής καταπίεσης. Οι ήρωες του, αγαπούν πολύ, στη ζωή τους. Αγαπούν δίχως σεμνοτυφίες και όρια και πολλές φορές περνούν τα σύνορα και σπάνουν τα καλούπια της ηθηκής με ολέθρια αποτελέσματα(.ΡόζαΗΦλώρα γύρισε στο σπίτι της....που αρνήθηκε την οικογένεια της.)

Βαθύς γνώστης της ανθρώπινης φύσης μας περιγράφει με έντονες μελανές πινελιέςτην καθοδική πορεία ατόμων-θυμάτων, που παραδίνονται σε ακραία πάθη και καταστρεπτικές συνήθειες επιρεάζοντας αρνητικά την ζωή τους και τις ζωές προσφυλών τους προσώπων. (Κική Είχε επιθυμήσει να περάσει....από την οικογένεια της.)

Μια άλλη πρωτοτυπία του βιβλίου είναι ότι συχνά παρεμβάλλονται διάφορα σχόλια και φιλοσοφικές παρατηρήσεις. Στος τέλος του βιβλίου υπάρχουν πολλές ωραίες φωτογραφίες κτιρίων και τοπίων εκείνης της εποχής.
Συνοψίζωντας μπορούμε να πούμε ότι το (Ευχές αναθεματισμοί και εξορκισμοί είναι ένα πρωτότυπο, αξιοπρόσεκτο έργο που αξίζει να διαβαστεί.

Συγχαρητήρια λοιπόν στον Δημήτρη Πρωτοψάλτη και του ευχόμαστε να δεί το έργο του διαδεδομένο διαχρονικά και πάντα με ανοδική πορεία.

Πόπη Αναστασιάδη-Μαλλιάνου
Πρόεδρος Ελλήνων Λογοτεχνών
Και
Καλλιτεχνών Αυστραλίας(ΕΕΛΚΑ)
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Island Social Life

This sketch is of the master classes in tango dancing that we would have in the morning in the old school house at the main square.

The Australian Financial Review Magazine. pp. 48-52.

October Magazine. Friday 27th October, 2013

Article: To Draw is to See

Drawing is a crucial tool in an architect’s kit, but it’s use goes way beyond drafting building plans. Six (prominent Australian) architects tell Katrina Strickland when and where they sketch – and how much it means to them.

One of the 6 Australian architects chosen to comment was Kytherian architect.....

Eva-Marie Prineas

Architect Prineas


Once I began studying architecture, the way I sketched changed. I sketch in the office and also try to sketch when we go away, although with two children aged three and five it is easier when I travel alone. I probably don’t sketch enough in meetings because l'm self-conscious. I’m not confident enough to sketch in front of a client when the idea is not yet fully formed. But I have seen how sketching can completely seduce a client - some architects are masters.

My father is from the Greek island of Kythera, which is south of the Peloponnese and north of Crete. When l was at university I started working on a conservation plan for our family house, which is at the top of the island in a village called Mitata.

When you go there it is like stepping back into the 1940’s. We got married there and until we had children, travelled there every summer. Our neighbour in Mitata, who is also an architect, organised a week of tango one summer. This sketch is of the master classes we would have in the morning in the old school house at the main square.

The other image is from the island of Naoshima in Japan, where there are a number of art museums including Chichu.

To enter one of the galleries here, you have to remove your shoes and put on little slippers. You go through a dark space first, then emerge into a diffusely lit white room. Three significant Monet paintings appear to float on each of the walls. I made this sketch from memory afterwards. I was taken by the small moves the architect made, which completely changed the way I perceived the paintings.
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Life Stories

To Draw is to See. Article in,

The Australian Financial Review Magazine. pp. 48-52.

October Magazine. Friday 27th October, 2013

Drawing is a crucial tool in an architect’s kit, but it’s use goes way beyond drafting building plans. Six (prominent Australian) architects tell Katrina Strickland when and where they sketch – and how much it means to them.

One of the 6 Australian architects chosen to comment was Kytherian architect.....

Eva-Marie Prineas

Architect Prineas


Once I began studying architecture, the way I sketched changed. I sketch in the office and also try to sketch when we go away, although with two children aged three and five it is easier when I travel alone. I probably don’t sketch enough in meetings because l'm self-conscious. I’m not confident enough to sketch in front of a client when the idea is not yet fully formed. But I have seen how sketching can completely seduce a client - some architects are masters.

My father is from the Greek island of Kythera, which is south of the Peloponnese and north of Crete. When l was at university I started working on a conservation plan for our family house, which is at the top of the island in a village called Mitata.

When you go there it is like stepping back into the 1940’s. We got married there and until we had children, travelled there every summer. Our neighbour in Mitata, who is also an architect, organised a week of tango one summer. This sketch is of the master classes we would have in the morning in the old school house at the main square.

[[picture:"prineas 1 brw.jpg" ID:21732]]

The other image is from the island of Naoshima rn Japan, where there are a number of art museums including Chichu.

To enter one of the galleries here, you have to remove your shoes and put on little slippers. You go through a dark space first, then emerge into a diffusely lit white room. Three significant Monet paintings appear to float on each of the walls. I made this sketch from memory afterwards. I was taken by the small moves the architect made, which completely changed the way I perceived the paintings.

[[picture:"prineas 2 brw.jpg" ID:21733]]
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Diaspora Social Life

John Prineas and Paul Summers holding the interstate shield

On Feb 15th, 2013, a team from the Hellenic Social Lawn Bowls Association of NSW travelled to Perth to compete for the Hellenic interstate sheild.

They stayed on in Perth until Feb 21st, 2013.

Two Kytherians - John Prineas and Paul Summers - were part of the winning team. They defeated both the Victorian and Western Australian teams, and "bought back the shield".
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Diaspora Social Life

Members of the Hellenic Social Lawn Bowls Association of NSW

On Feb 15th, 2013, a team from the Hellenic Social Lawn Bowls Association of NSW travelled to Perth to compete for the Hellenic interstate sheild.

They stayed on in Perth until Feb 21st, 2013.

Two Kytherians were part of the winning team. They defeated both the Victorian and Western Australian teams, and "bought back the shield".

John Prineas, who is holding the shield in this photo, and Paul Summers, pictured on the far left.
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Diaspora Social Life

Superb interior in one of the units at The River House, Bingara

Home Page:

http://www.theriverhousebingara.com.au/home/.aspx

The River House. The frontage.

Download an Information Booklet, here:

Information_Booklet_Jan5.pdf

When Kytherian or Greek - Australians venture to Bingara to visit the Roxy Cinema, Roxy Cafe or Roxy Museum, they should know that the best accommodation in town is at The River House.

Location:

The River House
6 Keera Street Bingara 2404
NSW

Map to locate The River House

Booking can be made through the

Imperial Hotel and Motel

21 Maitland St,
Bingara, 2404,
New South Wales
Australia

P: (02) 6724 1629

E: Email, Imperial Hotel and Motel

Self-catering
Wheelchair Access: Yes
Elder Access: Yes
Pets Allowed: No
Smoking Allowed: No
Suitable for Children: Yes

Property Details

The River House. A beautiful place to stay in Bingara. It overlooks the magnificent Gwydir River and park & is within walking distance of the golf course, shops and Roxy Theatre. It is situated in a "Food Forest" garden with a glorious pergola, pond & barbeque. Every plant at The River House is edible & can be used by guests. The house accommodates up to 8 people. There are 3 self contained one bedroom units with wonderfully spacious living & dining areas and a 4th bedroom with an ensuite. The design & finish is of the highest quality with hand picked furnishings & decor. Rental can be for any period & in any of the 4 combinations. Rent one, two, three or book the lot! Great for a reunion, bridal party or small conference. Guests in The River House apartment have a wide terrace -a magical spot to enjoy a glass of wine or take in the spectacular view. For those who love cooking there is a gourmet kitchen with dishwasher. Or perhaps you may prefer the Food Forest Garden apartment which invites you to curl up with a book & relax. It has a large selection of reading material. And then there is 'The Retreat" -seperate from the others which is a peaceful & tranquil place overlooking the "food forest" and rainbow garden.

Guests comments include "Best apartment I have ever stayed in". "It was fabulous. Amazing ambience and attention to detail. Staying here was a truly relaxing time. We look forward to coming back soon" "Absolutely loved our stay. Such an amazing location. A wonderful place. We can't wait to stay here again. It was wonderful to be able to stroll down to the river, main street & golf course. The River House is truly stunning & it was great to be able to pick plants out of the garden for meals. A unique experience".

"The property has great surrounds and views overlooking the river that flows past. One of the striking things is the size of the rooms and the decor. Well equipped kitchen. We found it comfortable and warm even thought it was winter. This is not what you usually expect from holiday rentals, this is just like a great home".

Garry & Linda's welcome:

Welcome to The River House, Bingara's newest and finest accommodation. Overlooking the riverside park, “The Junction” and the magnificent Gwydir River, the view is second to none.

The River House opened its doors just before Christmas 2011 and offers first class accommodation – three fully self contained one bedroom units with wonderfully spacious living & dining areas, and a fourth bedroom with en-suite. It is available for rental for any period, and in any combination of the four lettable areas.

Built by local cattle producers Garry & Linda McDouall, The River House will one day be their retirement home. The design and finish is therefore of the highest quality with each suite beautifully appointed with hand picked furnishings and decor. Everything has been done to the highest standard.

The garden too is spectacular - at least it will be once it is fully established. It is designed as a "Food Forest", with every plant being edible. The garden surrounds a beautiful pergola and pond, with the sounds of running water- a great place to dine outdoors.

Both Garry and Linda are passionate about Bingara, so until they are ready for the "big move" they wish to offer the living experience to visitors, as the property represents their commitment to the future of Bingara.

This is their Vision:

"The River House is a place of relaxation, beauty & renewal. Sublime accommodation in a fantastic position, surrounded by a “Food Forest” Garden. We wish to share our dreams for Bingara with our visitors – become part of a thriving, engaged and excited community, enjoying excellent facilities in a beautiful rural setting."
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Diaspora Social Life

Map by which to locate The River House in Bingara

Home Page:

http://www.theriverhousebingara.com.au/home/.aspx

The River House. The frontage.

Download an Information Booklet, here:

Information_Booklet_Jan5.pdf

When Kytherian or Greek - Australians venture to Bingara to visit the Roxy Cinema, Roxy Cafe or Roxy Museum, they should know that the best accommodation in town is at The River House.

Location:

The River House
6 Keera Street Bingara 2404
NSW

Booking can be made through the

Imperial Hotel and Motel

21 Maitland St,
Bingara, 2404,
New South Wales
Australia

P: (02) 6724 1629

E: Email, Imperial Hotel and Motel

Self-catering
Wheelchair Access: Yes
Elder Access: Yes
Pets Allowed: No
Smoking Allowed: No
Suitable for Children: Yes

Property Details

The River House. A beautiful place to stay in Bingara. It overlooks the magnificent Gwydir River and park & is within walking distance of the golf course, shops and Roxy Theatre. It is situated in a "Food Forest" garden with a glorious pergola, pond & barbeque. Every plant at The River House is edible & can be used by guests. The house accommodates up to 8 people. There are 3 self contained one bedroom units with wonderfully spacious living & dining areas and a 4th bedroom with an ensuite. The design & finish is of the highest quality with hand picked furnishings & decor. Rental can be for any period & in any of the 4 combinations. Rent one, two, three or book the lot! Great for a reunion, bridal party or small conference. Guests in The River House apartment have a wide terrace -a magical spot to enjoy a glass of wine or take in the spectacular view. For those who love cooking there is a gourmet kitchen with dishwasher. Or perhaps you may prefer the Food Forest Garden apartment which invites you to curl up with a book & relax. It has a large selection of reading material. And then there is 'The Retreat" -seperate from the others which is a peaceful & tranquil place overlooking the "food forest" and rainbow garden.

Superb interior typical of the quality of the apartments.

Guests comments include "Best apartment I have ever stayed in". "It was fabulous. Amazing ambience and attention to detail. Staying here was a truly relaxing time. We look forward to coming back soon" "Absolutely loved our stay. Such an amazing location. A wonderful place. We can't wait to stay here again. It was wonderful to be able to stroll down to the river, main street & golf course. The River House is truly stunning & it was great to be able to pick plants out of the garden for meals. A unique experience".

"The property has great surrounds and views overlooking the river that flows past. One of the striking things is the size of the rooms and the decor. Well equipped kitchen. We found it comfortable and warm even thought it was winter. This is not what you usually expect from holiday rentals, this is just like a great home".

Garry & Linda's welcome:

Welcome to The River House, Bingara's newest and finest accommodation. Overlooking the riverside park, “The Junction” and the magnificent Gwydir River, the view is second to none.

The River House opened its doors just before Christmas 2011 and offers first class accommodation – three fully self contained one bedroom units with wonderfully spacious living & dining areas, and a fourth bedroom with en-suite. It is available for rental for any period, and in any combination of the four lettable areas.

Built by local cattle producers Garry & Linda McDouall, The River House will one day be their retirement home. The design and finish is therefore of the highest quality with each suite beautifully appointed with hand picked furnishings and decor. Everything has been done to the highest standard.

The garden too is spectacular - at least it will be once it is fully established. It is designed as a "Food Forest", with every plant being edible. The garden surrounds a beautiful pergola and pond, with the sounds of running water- a great place to dine outdoors.

Both Garry and Linda are passionate about Bingara, so until they are ready for the "big move" they wish to offer the living experience to visitors, as the property represents their commitment to the future of Bingara.

This is their Vision:

"The River House is a place of relaxation, beauty & renewal. Sublime accommodation in a fantastic position, surrounded by a “Food Forest” Garden. We wish to share our dreams for Bingara with our visitors – become part of a thriving, engaged and excited community, enjoying excellent facilities in a beautiful rural setting."
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

The River House, Bingara

Home Page:

http://www.theriverhousebingara.com.au/home/.aspx

Download an Information Booklet, here:

Information_Booklet_Jan5.pdf

When Kytherian or Greek - Australians venture to Bingara to visit the Roxy Cinema, Roxy Cafe or Roxy Museum, they should know that the best accommodation in town is at The River House.

Location:

The River House
6 Keera Street Bingara 2404
NSW

Map to locate The River House

Booking can be made through the

Imperial Hotel and Motel

21 Maitland St,
Bingara, 2404,
New South Wales
Australia

P: (02) 6724 1629

E: Email, Imperial Hotel and Motel

Self-catering
Wheelchair Access: Yes
Elder Access: Yes
Pets Allowed: No
Smoking Allowed: No
Suitable for Children: Yes

Property Details

The River House. A beautiful place to stay in Bingara. It overlooks the magnificent Gwydir River and park & is within walking distance of the golf course, shops and Roxy Theatre. It is situated in a "Food Forest" garden with a glorious pergola, pond & barbeque. Every plant at The River House is edible & can be used by guests. The house accommodates up to 8 people. There are 3 self contained one bedroom units with wonderfully spacious living & dining areas and a 4th bedroom with an ensuite. The design & finish is of the highest quality with hand picked furnishings & decor. Rental can be for any period & in any of the 4 combinations. Rent one, two, three or book the lot! Great for a reunion, bridal party or small conference. Guests in The River House apartment have a wide terrace -a magical spot to enjoy a glass of wine or take in the spectacular view. For those who love cooking there is a gourmet kitchen with dishwasher. Or perhaps you may prefer the Food Forest Garden apartment which invites you to curl up with a book & relax. It has a large selection of reading material. And then there is 'The Retreat" -seperate from the others which is a peaceful & tranquil place overlooking the "food forest" and rainbow garden.

Superb interior typical of the quality of the apartments.

Guests comments include "Best apartment I have ever stayed in". "It was fabulous. Amazing ambience and attention to detail. Staying here was a truly relaxing time. We look forward to coming back soon" "Absolutely loved our stay. Such an amazing location. A wonderful place. We can't wait to stay here again. It was wonderful to be able to stroll down to the river, main street & golf course. The River House is truly stunning & it was great to be able to pick plants out of the garden for meals. A unique experience".

"The property has great surrounds and views overlooking the river that flows past. One of the striking things is the size of the rooms and the decor. Well equipped kitchen. We found it comfortable and warm even thought it was winter. This is not what you usually expect from holiday rentals, this is just like a great home".

Garry & Linda's welcome:

Welcome to The River House, Bingara's newest and finest accommodation. Overlooking the riverside park, “The Junction” and the magnificent Gwydir River, the view is second to none.

The River House opened its doors just before Christmas 2011 and offers first class accommodation – three fully self contained one bedroom units with wonderfully spacious living & dining areas, and a fourth bedroom with en-suite. It is available for rental for any period, and in any combination of the four lettable areas.

Built by local cattle producers Garry & Linda McDouall, The River House will one day be their retirement home. The design and finish is therefore of the highest quality with each suite beautifully appointed with hand picked furnishings and decor. Everything has been done to the highest standard.

The garden too is spectacular - at least it will be once it is fully established. It is designed as a "Food Forest", with every plant being edible. The garden surrounds a beautiful pergola and pond, with the sounds of running water- a great place to dine outdoors.

Both Garry and Linda are passionate about Bingara, so until they are ready for the "big move" they wish to offer the living experience to visitors, as the property represents their commitment to the future of Bingara.

This is their Vision:

"The River House is a place of relaxation, beauty & renewal. Sublime accommodation in a fantastic position, surrounded by a “Food Forest” Garden. We wish to share our dreams for Bingara with our visitors – become part of a thriving, engaged and excited community, enjoying excellent facilities in a beautiful rural setting."
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Kyth. Business Guide

The River House, Bingara, NSW

Home Page:

http://www.theriverhousebingara.com.au/home/.aspx

[[picture:"River House 2.jpg" ID:21090]]

Download an Information Booklet, here:

Information_Booklet_Jan5.pdf


When Kytherian or Greek - Australians venture to Bingara to visit the Roxy Cinema, Roxy Cafe or Roxy Museum, they should know that the best accommodation in town is at The River House.

Location:

The River House
6 Keera Street Bingara 2404
NSW

[[picture:"River House MAP.jpg" ID:21091]]

Booking can be made through the

Imperial Hotel and Motel

21 Maitland St,
Bingara, 2404,
New South Wales
Australia

P: (02) 6724 1629

E: Email, Imperial Hotel and Motel

Self-catering
Wheelchair Access: Yes
Elder Access: Yes
Pets Allowed: No
Smoking Allowed: No
Suitable for Children: Yes

Property Details

The River House. A beautiful place to stay in Bingara. It overlooks the magnificent Gwydir River and park & is within walking distance of the golf course, shops and Roxy Theatre. It is situated in a "Food Forest" garden with a glorious pergola, pond & barbeque. Every plant at The River House is edible & can be used by guests. The house accommodates up to 8 people. There are 3 self contained one bedroom units with wonderfully spacious living & dining areas and a 4th bedroom with an ensuite. The design & finish is of the highest quality with hand picked furnishings & decor. Rental can be for any period & in any of the 4 combinations. Rent one, two, three or book the lot! Great for a reunion, bridal party or small conference. Guests in The River House apartment have a wide terrace -a magical spot to enjoy a glass of wine or take in the spectacular view. For those who love cooking there is a gourmet kitchen with dishwasher. Or perhaps you may prefer the Food Forest Garden apartment which invites you to curl up with a book & relax. It has a large selection of reading material. And then there is 'The Retreat" -seperate from the others which is a peaceful & tranquil place overlooking the "food forest" and rainbow garden.

[[picture:"River House Interior.jpg" ID:21092]]

Guests comments include "Best apartment I have ever stayed in". "It was fabulous. Amazing ambience and attention to detail. Staying here was a truly relaxing time. We look forward to coming back soon" "Absolutely loved our stay. Such an amazing location. A wonderful place. We can't wait to stay here again. It was wonderful to be able to stroll down to the river, main street & golf course. The River House is truly stunning & it was great to be able to pick plants out of the garden for meals. A unique experience".

"The property has great surrounds and views overlooking the river that flows past. One of the striking things is the size of the rooms and the decor. Well equipped kitchen. We found it comfortable and warm even thought it was winter. This is not what you usually expect from holiday rentals, this is just like a great home".

Garry & Linda's welcome:

Welcome to The River House, Bingara's newest and finest accommodation. Overlooking the riverside park, “The Junction” and the magnificent Gwydir River, the view is second to none.

The River House opened its doors just before Christmas 2011 and offers first class accommodation – three fully self contained one bedroom units with wonderfully spacious living & dining areas, and a fourth bedroom with en-suite. It is available for rental for any period, and in any combination of the four lettable areas.

Built by local cattle producers Garry & Linda McDouall, The River House will one day be their retirement home. The design and finish is therefore of the highest quality with each suite beautifully appointed with hand picked furnishings and decor. Everything has been done to the highest standard.

The garden too is spectacular - at least it will be once it is fully established. It is designed as a "Food Forest", with every plant being edible. The garden surrounds a beautiful pergola and pond, with the sounds of running water- a great place to dine outdoors.

Both Garry and Linda are passionate about Bingara, so until they are ready for the "big move" they wish to offer the living experience to visitors, as the property represents their commitment to the future of Bingara.

This is their Vision:

"The River House is a place of relaxation, beauty & renewal. Sublime accommodation in a fantastic position, surrounded by a “Food Forest” Garden. We wish to share our dreams for Bingara with our visitors – become part of a thriving, engaged and excited community, enjoying excellent facilities in a beautiful rural setting."
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Four more visitors and guests of the AHEPA visit to the Roxy complex, Bingara

Left to right: Bill & Koula Cassimatis, Violet and George Comino. (All Kytherians).

Visit of 47 members of AHEPA, Sydney, to the Roxy Complex, Bingara

The visit of AHEPA to BingaraOn the 23rd February, 2013, a 47 strong contingent , mostly members of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, (AHEPA), travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara.

They left Sydney at 7:00 am, stopped for morning tea at Maitland, and for lunch at Tamworth.

They arrived in Bingara at about 5:00 pm, booked into their accommodation, and then attended a civic reception provided by the Gwydir Shire Council, at the Roxy complex.

Between 5:30 pm and 6:00pm, drinks and canapes were provided in the Peters and Co, Cafe - the Roxy Cafe.

Members of the Roxy Museum Committee, then took groups of ten on a tour of the complex, explaining the significance of various areas, including the Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, (once the site of Archie Kalokerinos's medical practice), the Trade Hospitality Training Centre, and the Roxy Museum of Greek Immigration in rural NSW and Queensland. This is located above the Roxy Cafe, and is accessible by stairs and a lift.

At 7:00 pm, AHEPAN's, the Roxy Museum Committee, and other invited dignitaries and guests, including Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, John Coulton, and one of three Patrons of the Roxy, local resident and Roxy visionary, Nancy McGuiness. A second patron, Peter Prineas, OAM, was also present. Peter is a member of the Museum Committee, and the curator of the Museum, as well as author of the book Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the history of the inception of the Roxy complex. Peters' grandfather, was one of the three Kytherian immigrants who built the Roxy complex in 1936. The third patron, John Wood, actor, could not attend the evening.

As the 'pilgrims' entered the Roxy Cinema they were collectively overwhelmed by the sheer beauty of the 'picture palace". Exclamations such as "this is unbelievable", "this is so incredibly beuatiful", "how did they manage to preserve this"? were audibly expressed.

The pilgrims and guests were then gathered for a group photograph. One of the group photographs heads this entry.

They were then seated for dinner, during which a number of speeches were made. Con Fardouli, long term cafe owner from Inverell, acted as the Master of Ceremonies.

Councillor John Coulton, Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, welcomed the pilgrims and guests to the town of Bingara and the region.

Peter Mcarthy, long standing member of the Roxy Museum Committee, and a resident of nearby Delungra, which lies 43 kilometres north of Bingara, then spoke about progress of the Roxy Museum, and how the history of AHEPA, forged as it was in the north west of the state of NSW, would become inexorably intertwined with the soon-to-be-completed Roxy Museum, and with the Roxy complex as a whole.

Sandy McNaughton, Roxy Manager, then provided an informative history of The Roxy complex, and iots role in the town and district.

Download a .pdf version of the Timeline, The Roxy complex, Bingara, here:

Roxy Bingara - Historical Timeline.pdf

Peter Prineas, spoke about the establishment of the Roxy Museum, and the scope and vision that the Roxy Museum Committee had for the Museum.

John Theodoridis, President of the NSW Chapter of AHEPA, spoke warmly about the Roxy, and of the persons who had the vision and capacity to preserve and maintain the building. John also presented to Roxy Museum Curator, Peter Prineas, a substantial wooden plaque, which "commerates the visit of the Order of AHEPA, NSW, to the Roxy Complex, on the 23rd February, 2013". John also presented to mayor, John Coulton, a cheque for $1000, as a contribution towards the establishment of the Roxy Museum.

Tasha Vanos, a Past National President, AHEPA, and Chairman of the AHEPA Medical Research Foundation, the chief organiser of the visit, spoke about his pride to be in the Roxy complex, and how important it was that such a place had been preserved.

Whilst the speeches were delivered, an exquisite meal was served by the proprietor of the Roxy Cafe, Mr Vio Nedianu, along with wife, Ayesha, their children, and members of their staff.

Various graphics, films and video were also played. These included a καλώς ορίσατε - Welcome - banner from the Shire of Gwydir to the members of the Order of AHEPA. Also screen footage of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers performing various dance routines, as well as cartoons from the 1930's, the era when the Roxy complex was built. Also viewed was the Landline program, (2011), which commemorated the 75 Anniversary celebrations of the opening of the Roxy complex. Later, dissolving photographs of the Roxy were screened, and finally, Greg Punch's DVD, which also commemorated the 75 Anniversary celebrations of the opening of the Roxy complex, was also played.

Greek dancing was performed.

At the conclusion of festivities, Con Fardouli thanked all those who had travelled so far, and all those who had attended. He hoped that all had enjoyed both their visit, and the evening.

Download a copy of the AHEPA Itinerary, here:

Ahepa Itinerary 23 Feb 2013.pdf

Download a copy of the AHEPA Evening Meal Program, here:

Ahepa Evening Meal Program.pdf

The AHEPAN's were thrilled by their visit, and by the evening.

Christine Lynch, National Vice-President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia later made the following comments about the visit and the function.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particular after the Roxy Museum is completed".

Tasha Vanos's assessment of the 'pilgrimage' and the hospitality received by the AHEPAN's echoed that of Chrisytine Lynch.

"The whole event was a “total success” as far as the 47 participants on the bus were concerned. We were amazed at the hospitality. The Roxy Museum committee were a wonderful group of people. The organisers and Sandy McNaughton in particular had obviously put a great deal of effort into the evenings. The gift packages we all received, which promoted the Roxy complex and the town of Bingara were exceptional, and deeply appreciated.

We were amazed at the Roxy complex. It’s wonderful. It’s a credit to Gwydir Shire Council for the commitment they have made to preserving this heritage building. As Greek-Australians we felt were made to feel very proud.

The evening function was one of the most exciting and entertaining that members of AHEPA had been to for years. The entire group felt like they had been treated like royalty.

The organising of the activities for our group in Bingara was outstanding.
We thank all members of the Roxy complex and Roxy Museum committee .I have received wonderful comments from our fellow travellers. It was a credit to the group of dedicated people who must have worked so hard to give us a royal time.

The support I received form Sandy McNaughton was great .
The food was most enjoyable and the company was excellent.
Thank you to all our new friends".

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

Download the history of the Roxy article as a .pdf:

The_Roxy_RAHS_Magazine_June_2010.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Visitors and guests of the AHEPA group that visited the Roxy complex, Bingara

Left to right: Deanna McCarthy, Matina Kastrissios, Despina Fatseas. (All Kytherians).

Visit of 47 members of AHEPA, Sydney, to the Roxy Complex, Bingara

The visit of AHEPA to BingaraOn the 23rd February, 2013, a 47 strong contingent , mostly members of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, (AHEPA), travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara.

They left Sydney at 7:00 am, stopped for morning tea at Maitland, and for lunch at Tamworth.

They arrived in Bingara at about 5:00 pm, booked into their accommodation, and then attended a civic reception provided by the Gwydir Shire Council, at the Roxy complex.

Between 5:30 pm and 6:00pm, drinks and canapes were provided in the Peters and Co, Cafe - the Roxy Cafe.

Members of the Roxy Museum Committee, then took groups of ten on a tour of the complex, explaining the significance of various areas, including the Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, (once the site of Archie Kalokerinos's medical practice), the Trade Hospitality Training Centre, and the Roxy Museum of Greek Immigration in rural NSW and Queensland. This is located above the Roxy Cafe, and is accessible by stairs and a lift.

At 7:00 pm, AHEPAN's, the Roxy Museum Committee, and other invited dignitaries and guests, including Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, John Coulton, and one of three Patrons of the Roxy, local resident and Roxy visionary, Nancy McGuiness. A second patron, Peter Prineas, OAM, was also present. Peter is a member of the Museum Committee, and the curator of the Museum, as well as author of the book Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the history of the inception of the Roxy complex. Peters' grandfather, was one of the three Kytherian immigrants who built the Roxy complex in 1936. The third patron, John Wood, actor, could not attend the evening.

As the 'pilgrims' entered the Roxy Cinema they were collectively overwhelmed by the sheer beauty of the 'picture palace". Exclamations such as "this is unbelievable", "this is so incredibly beuatiful", "how did they manage to preserve this"? were audibly expressed.

The pilgrims and guests were then gathered for a group photograph. One of the group photographs heads this entry.

They were then seated for dinner, during which a number of speeches were made. Con Fardouli, long term cafe owner from Inverell, acted as the Master of Ceremonies.

Councillor John Coulton, Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, welcomed the pilgrims and guests to the town of Bingara and the region.

Peter Mcarthy, long standing member of the Roxy Museum Committee, and a resident of nearby Delungra, which lies 43 kilometres north of Bingara, then spoke about progress of the Roxy Museum, and how the history of AHEPA, forged as it was in the north west of the state of NSW, would become inexorably intertwined with the soon-to-be-completed Roxy Museum, and with the Roxy complex as a whole.

Sandy McNaughton, Roxy Manager, then provided an informative history of The Roxy complex, and iots role in the town and district.

Download a .pdf version of the Timeline, The Roxy complex, Bingara, here:

Roxy Bingara - Historical Timeline.pdf

Peter Prineas, spoke about the establishment of the Roxy Museum, and the scope and vision that the Roxy Museum Committee had for the Museum.

John Theodoridis, President of the NSW Chapter of AHEPA, spoke warmly about the Roxy, and of the persons who had the vision and capacity to preserve and maintain the building. John also presented to Roxy Museum Curator, Peter Prineas, a substantial wooden plaque, which "commerates the visit of the Order of AHEPA, NSW, to the Roxy Complex, on the 23rd February, 2013". John also presented to mayor, John Coulton, a cheque for $1000, as a contribution towards the establishment of the Roxy Museum.

Tasha Vanos, a Past National President, AHEPA, and Chairman of the AHEPA Medical Research Foundation, the chief organiser of the visit, spoke about his pride to be in the Roxy complex, and how important it was that such a place had been preserved.

Whilst the speeches were delivered, an exquisite meal was served by the proprietor of the Roxy Cafe, Mr Vio Nedianu, along with wife, Ayesha, their children, and members of their staff.

Various graphics, films and video were also played. These included a καλώς ορίσατε - Welcome - banner from the Shire of Gwydir to the members of the Order of AHEPA. Also screen footage of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers performing various dance routines, as well as cartoons from the 1930's, the era when the Roxy complex was built. Also viewed was the Landline program, (2011), which commemorated the 75 Anniversary celebrations of the opening of the Roxy complex. Later, dissolving photographs of the Roxy were screened, and finally, Greg Punch's DVD, which also commemorated the 75 Anniversary celebrations of the opening of the Roxy complex, was also played.

Greek dancing was performed.

At the conclusion of festivities, Con Fardouli thanked all those who had travelled so far, and all those who had attended. He hoped that all had enjoyed both their visit, and the evening.

Download a copy of the AHEPA Itinerary, here:

Ahepa Itinerary 23 Feb 2013.pdf

Download a copy of the AHEPA Evening Meal Program, here:

Ahepa Evening Meal Program.pdf

The AHEPAN's were thrilled by their visit, and by the evening.

Christine Lynch, National Vice-President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia later made the following comments about the visit and the function.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particular after the Roxy Museum is completed".

Tasha Vanos's assessment of the 'pilgrimage' and the hospitality received by the AHEPAN's echoed that of Chrisytine Lynch.

"The whole event was a “total success” as far as the 47 participants on the bus were concerned. We were amazed at the hospitality. The Roxy Museum committee were a wonderful group of people. The organisers and Sandy McNaughton in particular had obviously put a great deal of effort into the evenings. The gift packages we all received, which promoted the Roxy complex and the town of Bingara were exceptional, and deeply appreciated.

We were amazed at the Roxy complex. It’s wonderful. It’s a credit to Gwydir Shire Council for the commitment they have made to preserving this heritage building. As Greek-Australians we felt were made to feel very proud.

The evening function was one of the most exciting and entertaining that members of AHEPA had been to for years. The entire group felt like they had been treated like royalty.

The organising of the activities for our group in Bingara was outstanding.
We thank all members of the Roxy complex and Roxy Museum committee .I have received wonderful comments from our fellow travellers. It was a credit to the group of dedicated people who must have worked so hard to give us a royal time.

The support I received form Sandy McNaughton was great .
The food was most enjoyable and the company was excellent.
Thank you to all our new friends".

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

Download the history of the Roxy article as a .pdf:

The_Roxy_RAHS_Magazine_June_2010.pdf
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

TIMELINE - The Roxy complex, Bingara

Download a .pdf version of the Timeline, The Roxy complex, Bingara, here:

Roxy Bingara - Historical Timeline.pdf

1920 Emanuel Aroney (from the village of Aroniadika, Kythera) arrives in Australia

1921 Peter Feros (from the village of Mitata, Kythera) arrives in Australia

1923 George Psaltis (from the village of Frilingianika, Kythera) arrives in Australia

1924 Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis arrive in Bingara. They form a partnership called Peters & Co as equal partners and begin trading in a café under the same name on the site of the existing Roxy Café

1933 Peters & Co purchase the building which houses their café, together with adjoining properties. Architectural plans are commissioned for a modern picture theatre, café, individual shop fronts as well as a guesthouse at the rear of the complex

1934 Peters & Co relocate their café business across the road in Maitland St (adjoining Clifton’s Garage) to continue trading during construction

1936 The Roxy opens to the public on the 28th March. Peters & Co file for bankruptcy in September

1958 The Roxy Theatre closes as a cinema

1965 The Roxy Café and residence is annexed from the theatre and is sold as a freehold title. The Roxy Café ceases operation and becomes a memorabilia shop.

1989 The Roxy Café and residence is sold to a Chinese proprietor who opens a Chinese restaurant

1998 The Bingara Shire Council purchases The Roxy Theatre (and not the Roxy Café and residence that remains a freehold title and continues to operate as a Chinese Restaurant.)

2004 The restored theatre re-opens to the public as a cinema, performing arts venue, conference and private function venue. It houses the Bingara Tourist Information Centre

2008 The Chinese restaurant ceases operation. The Gwydir Shire Council purchases premises

2011 The restored Roxy Café opens to the public

2013 The Roxy Museum opens to the public
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Members of the AHEPA group that visited Bingara outside the Roxy Cinema entry

Left to right: l

Niki Kounafis, Helen Thomas, Despina Vanos, Helen Katsaros, Katina Stavrianos, Litsa Diakovasilis, Toula Plessi

Back row: Nita Poulos, Matina Comino


Visit of 47 members of AHEPA, Sydney, to the Roxy Complex, Bingara

The visit of AHEPA to Bingara

On the 23rd February, 2013, a 47 strong contingent , mostly members of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, (AHEPA), travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara.

They left Sydney at 7:00 am, stopped for morning tea at Maitland, and for lunch at Tamworth.

They arrived in Bingara at about 5:00 pm, booked into their accommodation, and then attended a civic reception provided by the Gwydir Shire Council, at the Roxy complex.

Between 5:30 pm and 6:00pm, drinks and canapes were provided in the Peters and Co, Cafe - the Roxy Cafe.

Members of the Roxy Museum Committee, then took groups of ten on a tour of the complex, explaining the significance of various areas, including the Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, (once the site of Archie Kalokerinos's medical practice), the Trade Hospitality Training Centre, and the Roxy Museum of Greek Immigration in rural NSW and Queensland. This is located above the Roxy Cafe, and is accessible by stairs and a lift.

At 7:00 pm, AHEPAN's, the Roxy Museum Committee, and other invited dignitaries and guests, including Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, John Coulton, and one of three Patrons of the Roxy, local resident and Roxy visionary, Nancy McGuiness. A second patron, Peter Prineas, OAM, was also present. Peter is a member of the Museum Committee, and the curator of the Museum, as well as author of the book Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the history of the inception of the Roxy complex. Peters' grandfather, was one of the three Kytherian immigrants who built the Roxy complex in 1936. The third patron, John Wood, actor, could not attend the evening.

As the 'pilgrims' entered the Roxy Cinema they were collectively overwhelmed by the sheer beauty of the 'picture palace". Exclamations such as "this is unbelievable", "this is so incredibly beuatiful", "how did they manage to preserve this"? were audibly expressed.

The pilgrims and guests were then gathered for a group photograph. One of the group photographs heads this entry.

They were then seated for dinner, during which a number of speeches were made. Con Fardouli, long term cafe owner from Inverell, acted as the Master of Ceremonies.

Councillor John Coulton, Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, welcomed the pilgrims and guests to the town of Bingara and the region.

Peter Mcarthy, long standing member of the Roxy Museum Committee, and a resident of nearby Delungra, which lies 43 kilometres north of Bingara, then spoke about progress of the Roxy Museum, and how the history of AHEPA, forged as it was in the north west of the state of NSW, would become inexorably intertwined with the soon-to-be-completed Roxy Museum, and with the Roxy complex as a whole.

Sandy McNaughton, Roxy Manager, then provided an informative history of The Roxy complex, and iots role in the town and district.

Peter Prineas, spoke about the establishment of the Roxy Museum, and the scope and vision that the Roxy Museum Committee had for the Museum.

John Theodoridis, President of the NSW Chapter of AHEPA, spoke warmly about the Roxy, and of the persons who had the vision and capacity to preserve and maintain the building. John also presented to Roxy Museum Curator, Peter Prineas, a substantial wooden plaque, which "commerates the visit of the Order of AHEPA, NSW, to the Roxy Complex, on the 23rd February, 2013". John also presented to mayor, John Coulton, a cheque for $1000, as a contribution towards the establishment of the Roxy Museum.

Tasha Vanos, a Past National President, AHEPA, and Chairman of the AHEPA Medical Research Foundation, the chief organiser of the visit, spoke about his pride to be in the Roxy complex, and how important it was that such a place had been preserved.

Whilst the speeches were delivered, an exquisite meal was served by the proprietor of the Roxy Cafe, Mr Vio Nedianu, along with wife, Ayesha, their children, and members of their staff.

Various graphics, films and video were also played. These included a καλώς ορίσατε - Welcome - banner from the Shire of Gwydir to the members of the Order of AHEPA. Also screen footage of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers performing various dance routines, as well as cartoons from the 1930's, the era when the Roxy complex was built. Also viewed was the Landline program, (2011), which commemorated the 75 Anniversary celebrations of the opening of the Roxy complex. Later, dissolving photographs of the Roxy were screened, and finally, Greg Punch's DVD, which also commemorated the 75 Anniversary celebrations of the opening of the Roxy complex, was also played.

Greek dancing was performed.

At the conclusion of festivities, Con Fardouli thanked all those who had travelled so far, and all those who had attended. He hoped that all had enjoyed both their visit, and the evening.

Download a copy of the AHEPA Itinerary, here:

Ahepa Itinerary 23 Feb 2013.pdf

Download a copy of the AHEPA Evening Meal Program, here:

Ahepa Evening Meal Program.pdf

The AHEPAN's were thrilled by their visit, and by the evening.

Christine Lynch, National Vice-President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia later made the following comments about the visit and the function.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particular after the Roxy Museum is completed".

Tasha Vanos's assessment of the 'pilgrimage' and the hospitality received by the AHEPAN's echoed that of Chrisytine Lynch.

"The whole event was a “total success” as far as the 47 participants on the bus were concerned. We were amazed at the hospitality. The Roxy Museum committee were a wonderful group of people. The organisers and Sandy McNaughton in particular had obviously put a great deal of effort into the evenings. The gift packages we all received, which promoted the Roxy complex and the town of Bingara were exceptional, and deeply appreciated.

We were amazed at the Roxy complex. It’s wonderful. It’s a credit to Gwydir Shire Council for the commitment they have made to preserving this heritage building. As Greek-Australians we felt were made to feel very proud.

The evening function was one of the most exciting and entertaining that members of AHEPA had been to for years. The entire group felt like they had been treated like royalty.

The organising of the activities for our group in Bingara was outstanding.
We thank all members of the Roxy complex and Roxy Museum committee .I have received wonderful comments from our fellow travellers. It was a credit to the group of dedicated people who must have worked so hard to give us a royal time.

The support I received form Sandy McNaughton was great .
The food was most enjoyable and the company was excellent.
Thank you to all our new friends".

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

Download the history of the Roxy article as a .pdf:

The_Roxy_RAHS_Magazine_June_2010.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

John Theodoridis, Grand President of AHEPA, NSW presenting Peter Prineas

curator of the Roxy Museum, with a plaque to commemorate the visit of the order of AHEPA to the Roxy complex, Bingara.

The visit of AHEPA to Bingara

On the 23rd February, 2013, a 47 strong contingent , mostly members of the Australasian Hellenic Educational Progressive Association, (AHEPA), travelled by coach, on a Greek-Australian pilgrimage and heritage tour to visit the Roxy Complex, Bingara.

They left Sydney at 7:00 am, stopped for morning tea at Maitland, and for lunch at Tamworth.

They arrived in Bingara at about 5:00 pm, booked into their accommodation, and then attended a civic reception provided by the Gwydir Shire Council, at the Roxy complex.

Between 5:30 pm and 6:00pm, drinks and canapes were provided in the Peters and Co, Cafe - the Roxy Cafe.

Members of the Roxy Museum Committee, then took groups of ten on a tour of the complex, explaining the significance of various areas, including the Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, (once the site of Archie Kalokerinos's medical practice), the Trade Hospitality Training Centre, and the Roxy Museum of Greek Immigration in rural NSW and Queensland. This is located above the Roxy Cafe, and is accessible by stairs and a lift.

At 7:00 pm, AHEPAN's, the Roxy Museum Committee, and other invited dignitaries and guests, including Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, John Coulton, and one of three Patrons of the Roxy, local resident and Roxy visionary, Nancy McGuiness. A second patron, Peter Prineas, OAM, was also present. Peter is a member of the Museum Committee, and the curator of the Museum, as well as author of the book Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the history of the inception of the Roxy complex. Peters' grandfather, was one of the three Kytherian immigrants who built the Roxy complex in 1936. The third patron, John Wood, actor, could not attend the evening.

As the 'pilgrims' entered the Roxy Cinema they were collectively overwhelmed by the sheer beauty of the 'picture palace". Exclamations such as "this is unbelievable", "this is so incredibly beuatiful", "how did they manage to preserve this"? were audibly expressed.

The pilgrims and guests were then gathered for a group photograph. One of the group photographs heads this entry.

They were then seated for dinner, during which a number of speeches were made. Con Fardouli, long term cafe owner from Inverell, acted as the Master of Ceremonies.

Councillor John Coulton, Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, welcomed the pilgrims and guests to the town of Bingara and the region.

Peter Mcarthy, long standing member of the Roxy Museum Committee, and a resident of nearby Delungra, which lies 43 kilometres north of Bingara, then spoke about progress of the Roxy Museum, and how the history of AHEPA, forged as it was in the north west of the state of NSW, would become inexorably intertwined with the soon-to-be-completed Roxy Museum, and with the Roxy complex as a whole.

Sandy McNaughton, Roxy Manager, then provided an informative history of The Roxy complex, and iots role in the town and district.

Peter Prineas, spoke about the establishment of the Roxy Museum, and the scope and vision that the Roxy Museum Committee had for the Museum.

John Theodoridis, President of the NSW Chapter of AHEPA, spoke warmly about the Roxy, and of the persons who had the vision and capacity to preserve and maintain the building. John also presented to Roxy Museum Curator, Peter Prineas, a substantial wooden plaque, which "commerates the visit of the Order of AHEPA, NSW, to the Roxy Complex, on the 23rd February, 2013". John also presented to mayor, John Coulton, a cheque for $1000, as a contribution towards the establishment of the Roxy Museum.

Tasha Vanos, a Past National President, AHEPA, and Chairman of the AHEPA Medical Research Foundation, the chief organiser of the visit, spoke about his pride to be in the Roxy complex, and how important it was that such a place had been preserved.

Whilst the speeches were delivered, an exquisite meal was served by the proprietor of the Roxy Cafe, Mr Vio Nedianu, along with wife, Ayesha, their children, and members of their staff.

Various graphics, films and video were also played. These included a καλώς ορίσατε - Welcome - banner from the Shire of Gwydir to the members of the Order of AHEPA. Also screen footage of Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers performing various dance routines, as well as cartoons from the 1930's, the era when the Roxy complex was built. Also viewed was the Landline program, (2011), which commemorated the 75 Anniversary celebrations of the opening of the Roxy complex. Later, dissolving photographs of the Roxy were screened, and finally, Greg Punch's DVD, which also commemorated the 75 Anniversary celebrations of the opening of the Roxy complex, was also played.

Greek dancing was performed.

At the conclusion of festivities, Con Fardouli thanked all those who had travelled so far, and all those who had attended. He hoped that all had enjoyed both their visit, and the evening.

Download a copy of the AHEPA Itinerary, here:

Ahepa Itinerary 23 Feb 2013.pdf

Download a copy of the AHEPA Evening Meal Program, here:

Ahepa Evening Meal Program.pdf

The AHEPAN's were thrilled by their visit, and by the evening.

Christine Lynch, National Vice-President of the Order of AHEPA, Australasia later made the following comments about the visit and the function.

"We felt we were part of history- a “living history”. Everybody thought it was wonderful. We all felt very privileged. We were thrilled to be part of it. We were treated like royalty. The evening itself was ‘magic”. The whole Roxy complex is “magic”. We all look forward to coming back. Particular after the Roxy Museum is completed".

Tasha Vanos's assessment of the 'pilgrimage' and the hospitality received by the AHEPAN's echoed that of Chrisytine Lynch.

"The whole event was a “total success” as far as the 47 participants on the bus were concerned. We were amazed at the hospitality. The Roxy Museum committee were a wonderful group of people. The organisers and Sandy McNaughton in particular had obviously put a great deal of effort into the evenings. The gift packages we all received, which promoted the Roxy complex and the town of Bingara were exceptional, and deeply appreciated.

We were amazed at the Roxy complex. It’s wonderful. It’s a credit to Gwydir Shire Council for the commitment they have made to preserving this heritage building. As Greek-Australians we felt were made to feel very proud.

The evening function was one of the most exciting and entertaining that members of AHEPA had been to for years. The entire group felt like they had been treated like royalty.

The organising of the activities for our group in Bingara was outstanding.
We thank all members of the Roxy complex and Roxy Museum committee .I have received wonderful comments from our fellow travellers. It was a credit to the group of dedicated people who must have worked so hard to give us a royal time.

The support I received form Sandy McNaughton was great .
The food was most enjoyable and the company was excellent.
Thank you to all our new friends".

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

Download the history of the Roxy article as a .pdf:

The_Roxy_RAHS_Magazine_June_2010.pdf
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Peter Prineass' Address to AHEPA NSW, Roxy Theatre, Bingara

The visit occurred on the 23rd February, 2013.

Peter Prineas OAM, is Patron of the Bingara Roxy and Curator of the Roxy Museum.

Speech:

Thank you members of AHEPA NSW for coming to Bingara to see the Roxy Cinema and Cafe and to hear about the Roxy Museum, a work in progress.

I have the honour of being the first curator of this Museum which we hope to open this year.

The Museum Committee met yesterday to consider bids from a number of highly qualified museum designers and I can tell you that the name of the successful design team will be announced soon.

I am not a Bingara person. Like many of you, I live in Sydney. But I have a connection with Bingara, through my grandfather, Peter Feros, who was one of the three men from the Greek island of Kythera who in the 1930s became involved in the Roxy development, comprising the Theatre, the Roxy Cafe, several shops and a guesthouse.

In 2006, I published a book entitled Katsehamos and the Great Idea. It told the Bingara Roxy story from a Greek-Australian perspective – something that had not been done before ¬– and it helped to claim the story and the Roxy buildings as part of the history of the Greeks in Australia.

We owe something to the late Kevin Cork, a teacher and cinema historian, who in the 1990s researched Greek participation in the early cinema industry in NSW for an MA thesis he was writing. Cork found that between 1915 and 1963 Greeks operated more than 120 picture theatres in 57 NSW country towns. Most of these men came to Australia at a young age and gained their language and business skills by working in cafes. They included men like Nicholas Laurantus and his brother George, Jack and Harry Kouvellis, George Conson, the brothers Peter and George Hatsatouris, the Conomos family and many others. Among them were the partners of Peters and Co who built this magnificent Roxy Theatre in Bingara.

Regrettably Kevin Cork died in 1998, before finishing his MA thesis. He left us these important words:
If we are to remember these Greeks for their contributions to Australia's social, architectural and technological advancement, then it is imperative that there be Greek landmarks which are acknowledged at local and state level - ones that point to the achievements of the Greek-Australian cinema exhibitors ... We cannot allow their histories to be forgotten, not when they provided services that positively affected millions of people, firstly, through their refreshment rooms and, secondly, through their picture theatres.

Kevin Cork's words have not been forgotten and in April 2011 hundreds of people came to Bingara to celebrate the 75th anniversary of the Roxy Theatre and to hear the Mayor of Gwydir Shire, councillor John Coulton, make this promise:
The Roxy will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place. It will provide opportunities for the celebration of Greek traditions that became embedded in Australia.

Some people might ask why a museum about Greek cafes and theatres should be located in a little country town like Bingara. The answer is that Bingara has the essential artefacts that every other place lacks. The distinguished academic, architect and cinema historian, Dr. Ross Thorne, summed it up in these words:

Few theatres built prior to 1950 exist in New South Wales in a usable state for cinema and performance. There are few 'Greek' cafes of the period still in reasonably original condition, but they are isolated from any of the old cinema-theatres. To possess both theatre and cafe in the one complex − restored − makes Bingara, historically and culturally, an extraordinarily important town.

The Roxy Museum mission is to be:
A museum of Greek settlement in country Australia with a focus on New South Wales and Queensland.

This Mission Statement is the ‘core’ of the Museum’s area of interest in line with the Bingara Roxy’s history as a pre-War country town cinema and café. However, in order to give this story its proper context some attention will need to be given to Greek settlement in the cities, in other States, and to events outside the period.

Our hope is that the Roxy Museum will in time become a place of national significance that conserves and protects important cultural associations between people and place. It is hoped the Museum will conduct research and develop collections that document the history of Greek settlement in Australia with the aim of facilitating the community’s understanding of the past, and engagement with issues affecting its future.

It is hoped also that Museum will establish links with educational, heritage, historical, cultural and community organisations in furtherance of its mission.

The partnership of Peters and Co operated a successful cafe business in Bingara for nearly ten years before they embarked on the Roxy development. For a various reasons, their Roxy venture failed commercially. The theatre was operated by a succession of exhibitors until 1958 when it closed and stood dormant for 40 years. Imagine this beautiful space lying silent and dark for all that time. It has rightly been described as a 'sleeping beauty'. In 1999 the Bingara Shire Council purchased the Roxy Theatre and restored it with the assistance of grant funds from the State and Commonwealth governments.

In 2007 the Council – by then the Gwydir Shire as a result of an amalgamation – purchased the former Roxy Cafe premises from Mr and Mrs Yeum who had operated a Chinese restaurant there for 18 years. In
2009-10 the Council restored the Greek cafe of 1936 and the art deco shop fronts using grant funds from the Commonwealth Government.

After the Mayor of Gwydir Shire, committed the Council to developing a Greek Museum within the Roxy buildings, the NSW Government announced a grant of nearly $95,000 under the Arts Funding Program for the development of the Roxy Museum. Donations for the Museum have also been received from non-government organisations, notably the Nicholas Aroney Trust which has given two grants totalling $50,000, and the Kytherian Association which recently decided to donate $10,000. We have also benefited from the generosity of individuals such as Mr Nick Politis.

Developing a museum is an expensive business, even when the local council has provided the premises. Our starting budget is $200,000 and although we are still some distance short of this target we remain hopeful that the gap will be closed

The Roxy Museum collection

The designer – yet to be retained – will influence the manner in which the Museum's content is displayed, however the design brief adopted by the Committee gives a clear outline.

• The purpose of the Roxy Museum collection is to tell the story of Greek immigration and settlement in the country areas of NSW and Queensland in the first half of the 20th century. This was a period when most Greeks owned or were employed in cafes and a considerable number owned and operated picture theatres.
• The Museum collection will aim to tell the story of the Bingara Roxy Theatre and Roxy Cafe and place it in its wider context so that the story can be understood.
• The collection of artefacts will help to evidence, illustrate and explain the Greek cafe and cinema era and also mark significant points in the Greek immigrants' journey from Greece and in their subsequent 'journey' towards becoming Australian.
• The collection of images showing Greek cafes in NSW and Queensland will extend over the most of the period and illustrate styles and trends in cafes over time, and many images will show the people who operated the cafes and members of their families and staff.
• The collection of cinema photographs will illustrate the significant involvement of Greek immigrants in the cinema industry in the country towns of NSW up to the middle of the 20th century; it will help to illustrate the link between cafes and cinemas in that period.
• The cafes and cinemas database is intended to be the beginning of a comprehensive coverage for NSW and Queensland.
• The collection of newspaper items about Greeks will add to understanding of the position of Greeks in Australian society in this period.
• A vintage confectionery packaging collection will re-create 'in the round' the sweets and chocolate packaging associated with the heyday of the Greek cafes and cinemas.
• There will be a display featuring prominent Greek-Australians. Our first subject, we hope, will be the late Dr Archie Kalokerinos, known for his work in the care of Aboriginal children. Dr Kalokerinos made a difference to the lives of many such children and their families. He also practised medicine for 10 years in Bingara and had his surgery in one of the Roxy shops.
• There will also be exhibits explaining 19th century Greek settlement in Australia and the era of mass migration from Greece after the Second World War.

Digital collection

In addition to text and graphics panels and artefacts displays, the collection is to be presented in digital form.

The digital collection at opening will include:
• A cafes and cinemas database – this database will present the available texts and images on Greek operated cafes and cinemas in NSW and Queensland and will be searchable. It will have the facility to receive data entered by visitors.
• Cafes and cinemas images – this will be an ongoing screen presentation with a facility for pausing images either so that an image can be better appreciated or so that the reference number can be noted in order to search the subject on the digital database.
• Newspaper articles about Greeks – an ongoing screen presentation of newspaper articles drawn for the National Library's Trove digital archive, with a facility for pausing and searching. Currently the database comprises more than 600 news articles about Greeks.
• Elements of the digital collection will be accessible on-line through the Museum's website.

Audio-visual display

A professionally produced film/video is to be commissioned. It will further explore and present the Museum's themes. This will be viewed on a large video screen purchased for the use of the Museum.

Operation of the Museum

The Roxy Museum will offer a self-guided tour. The displays are to be self- explanatory. There will be a guide-sheet to assist visitors. Digital and audio-visual displays are to be simple in operation and have limited functions so that visitors can easily use them and access the content. Volunteers will be relied upon for guided tours and booked tours with talks are envisaged.

Conclusion

In concluding, let me acknowledge AHEPA's work over many years in promoting interest in Australian Hellenic culture.

The aim of the Roxy Museum – a museum about the Greeks in Australia – is also to promote interest in Australian Hellenic culture. I hope that in the future we can support one another in furthering our common aim.

Thank you.
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A Town Like.....Bingara

Daily Telegraph.

Saturday January 19th, 2013

page 108.

Photograph: The Peters and Co cafe, within the Roxy complex, with portable coffee maker on the pavement.

Over two years in the mid-1930s, a Greek tragedy played out on the main street of rural Bingara, in northern NSW. Three ambitious migrants from a small Greek island spurred a commercial war to the death when they rebuilt their country cafe to incorporate a glamorous art deco cinema.

Born in the 1890s in Mitata, Kythera, in 1919 they followed thousands of countrymen to Australia, then headed inland to find a town in need of a cafe.

Peter Feros, Emanuel Aroney and George Psaltis selected Bingara, trading as Peters and Co when they opened for business in 1920. By 1930 they opened the Golden Belt in nearby Barraba, and announced the "dawn of a new era in Bingara's entertainment history".

They planned a modern cafe seating 140 patrons, two shops, a guesthouse and the most modern theatre outside Sydney.
Then home to about 1500 people, Bingara was settled in the 1830s when William, Matthew and Thomas Hall took up 16,000ha on the Gwydir River.

The Halls named their run Bingera, an Aboriginal name for a shallow crossing. Gold was found in 1852, followed in the1880s by copper and diamonds.

Bingara Moving Pictures opened in an iron theatre in 1912. In 1931 Gallipoli veteran Victor Peacocke opened a silent picture show in the Soldiers Memorial Hall. In 1933, Bingara Moving Pictures closed.

Peters and Co engaged Sydney architect Mark Woodforde to design a theatre with a 30m-long auditorium and soaring 7m ceilings, decorated with ornate stucco plaster. The sloping auditorium seated 280, with 470 seats on a level section near the screen that hid a dance floor.

Peacocke wrote official letters complaining of Greek standover men and rebuilt his venue. His modest Regent Theatre opened in June 1935.

The Roxy opened on March 28, 1936. Three weeks later the Regent cut tickets to one shilling, half price for children.

The Roxy matched the deal, and organised a Movie Ball promoted as the most spectacular dance event in Bingara's history.

But with a superior sound system, by August 1936 the Regent was the only survivor in Bingara's cinema war.

Beset with debts, the Roxy complex closed after five months.

MAREA DONNELLY
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The big outdoors

BY: CATHERINE MARSHALL

Photograph: The Australian Standing Stones at Glenn Innes.

Picture: http://www.gleninnestourism.com/pages/australian-standing-stones

This article is included as as good general overview for travelling around the North Western part of NSW by road. When Kytherians go to visit the Kytherian iconic and sacred site of the Roxy complex in Bingara, they will know that there are many more interesting sites to visit in the immediate area.

The rains are coming to Moree in the northwest New England region of NSW, driven westwards from the drowned plains of the NSW central west, and southwards from Queensland, where floods will soon swallow the land whole.

My visit is in mid-December and already the crops have been ruined. Stuart Boydell plucks a head of wheat and releases the grain with his thumb.

"Too much rain during the growing season," he laments. "It's almost halved the price." And there is more to come.

"They say if you see a carpet snake the rains are coming," says his daughter, Dimity. But there's nothing to fear tonight, for the warmth hangs cloak-like over the family's homestead, Cooma, and stars pierce the black sky. There is a pool in the garden but beyond it, past the gravel tennis court and the gazebo where guests sip champagne through candy-striped straws, is something far more enticing: a picture-book yabby pond from which our entree has just been scooped.

The deluge hasn't troubled these crustaceans, nor the pecans in the dessert. "When they were babies the trees had opera played to them," says Stuart of the nearby pecan farm, the largest in the southern hemisphere. "No one complained, because it worked."

Such quirky farming techniques and unpredictable weather patterns don't deter the tourists: they pour into Moree to avail themselves of expansive landscapes, fresh produce and hot artesian baths, said to ease ailments and deliver an analgesic stupor.

The drive south to Narrabri is pleasantly soporific, too, with one vast cotton field indistinguishable from the next until we reach Bellata, a village dwarfed by the biggest grain silo in this region. At Narrabri, the Namoi River has burst its banks so that it resembles a squat brown snake.

We sit on the steps of The Crossing Theatre and workshop with artist Nancy Hunt, one of six generations who've lived off this mercurial land. My watercolours can't replicate the jersey-print trunks of the river gums, so I lay down my brush and listen instead to Max Pringle, who recites bush poetry nearby. Then at lunch, yabbies make another appearance, alongside sweet, locally reared Inglegreen pork. Our tipple has been brought in from Wee Waa in the flooded Namoi Valley, where Lindy Widauer runs Seplin Estate Wines. "We came in on an aqua rider with two people, two dogs and all these bottles of wine," she says.

No obstacle is too great for the people who live in Big Sky Country, where a little rain goes a long way and too much won't dampen the spirit. Narrabri's museum reflects such resilience, and the quirks and oddities of this town.

"Electricity was meant to come here in 1911 but someone [started] a rumour that it interfered with women's metabolisms and made them funny," says Pringle the bush poet. "So they held a referendum and voted it down, and Narrabri only got electricity in the 1920s."

Northwest from here, we detour into Mount Kaputar National Park, swatting persistent mosquitoes as we go.

Our reward is an exhilarating view of Sawn Rocks, pentagonal basalt pipes that spring up from Bobbiwaa Creek. It's a startling formation, secreted away in the Nandewar Range.

Up the road is another revelation, the town of Bingara, where Greek immigrants opened a milk bar named The Roxy in the 30s.

The Gwydir Shire Council is restoring this art deco building with its melamine counters and flashy neon signs. "It epitomises the story of Greek immigration to northern NSW," says Sandy McNaughton, a Melburnian who fell for a local farmer and now manages The Roxy.

We have moved on from the flat western plains to the green curves of New England. At Olives of Beaulieu, 15 varieties of the fruit thrive alongside cherry, pear and walnut trees, an earthy and sophisticated bounty of robust fruit, infused oils and spice blends inspired by North Africa, Asia and the Middle East.

Just outside Inverell, Blair

Athol Estate, a seven-guestroom historic manor house, sits surrounded by English and kauri pines, Moreton Bay figs and rotund bottle trees. The original owners are buried in the garden, but ghost sightings aren't mentioned when we gather around the breakfast table.

Also buried in these hills are curiosities of another kind: sapphires so plentiful as to earn Inverell the dazzling moniker of Sapphire City. Bill Dawson has mined the gems for 40 years, and still works his claim seven days a week. "It's heaven," he says, holding a sapphire to the sun, turning it until the light flares within, illuminating each feather and veil. "Every day is a surprise; you don't know what you're going to find."

Dark clouds follow us eastwards to Glen Innes where they encircle the Australian Standing Stones. A healer walks her dog here; she says she moved to Glen Innes for the stones. "They have an energy about them. At certain times of the year the dowsing rods show us where that energy is."

But rain threatens to wash away the positive vibes, for the ground is sodden and the farmers are suffering. Farmers can't get stock to the market because it's too wet, says butcher Bluey Campbell.

Steak remains a popular choice nonetheless on the menus around town: at Restaurant Ninety8, in the historic New England Club and at Hereford Steakhouse, where guests who conquer The Beast, a 1kg cut, are commemorated on a roll of honour. I receive a mention for consuming two decadent chocolate pithiviers.

The steak and chocolate and local pinot gris are easily slept off at the stately Tudor House B & B, where the beds are cavernous and the linen crisp and soothing. We are headed next morning for Armidale, with its cathedral-spiked skyline.

The New England Regional Art Museum is unusually accessible, with its treasure-filled vault from which locals were allowed to curate their own exhibition, and its wide corridor where someone casually paints a self-portrait.

Next door, at the Aboriginal Cultural Centre and Keeping Place, bush tucker has been set out for morning tea: dollops of lilli pilli and rosella jam sliding off hot scones, wild lime muffins and garlic damper set out on palm leaves, fragrant mugs of lemon myrtle tea. I pour a cup for Steve Widders, a blind Aboriginal painter who is exhibiting for the first time.

"I can't read and I can't do photography, but I can use my hands," Widders says. "I have someone with me when I paint. I say I want an orange-pink or a dark blood-red. It's all about my perception of colour, even though I'm blind."

Perception, yes: an essential ingredient for anyone who lives out here in the bush, where nature wields such unfathomable power. By the time we reach Peterson's Winery and Guesthouse, the rain has fled, leaving behind emerald fields and sun-spangled air. Peterson's manager, Sandy Harris, gazes out contentedly.

"On a day like today, you could practically watch the vines grow," he says.

Catherine Marshall was a guest of New England North West Tourism.
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New video about the Roxy, Bingara, on youtube

See the new video about the 75th anniversary celebrations of the Roxy theatre in Bingara, NSW and the reopening of Peters Cafe next door.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fr7vZ1m7naY&feature=youtu.be

Greg Punch filmed the material in April 2011. He has now edited it. It is an excellent brief overview.

Many thanks to Greg, and Newtown Flicks for creating this video.

View other videos about the Roxy at this space.
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6° of separation. The Gwydir-Willoughby Council sister city relationship

Gwydir Council, and Willoughby Council in Sydney have a sister-city relationship.

Mandy Stevens has served on Willoughby Council for a number of terms, and a number of years.

Mandy is a SOPHIOS, from Kythera, with LIANOS family connections, by heritage. But before she tripped up to Bingara for the July 4th, 2012, celebrations, as a part of her duties with Willoughby she was oblivious of the significant 'Kytherian' history in the town of Bingara, and in the Roxy 'complex' and Roxy cafe.

Nor was she aware that it was George C Poulos who was helping her cousin Vasi Uhrweiss (nee, Margetis / Lianos), re-construct the Lianos family history.

Mandy and George thus had a great deal to talk about at the celebration.

Here they are photographed outside the Council Chambers in Bingara.

This occasion coincided with the annual Orange Festival, the 150th Anniversary of the opening of the Bingara Public School, and the 're-opening' of the Roxy Cafe - after 46 years.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
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The event also attracts many vintage bikes

Here, Inverell-resident, Roxyphile, Greek-Australian, long term cafe proprietor, and 'easy rider', Peter Giannes sits astride his classical Harley Davidson.

Peter restores Harley's and Vesper's as a hobby.

He also loves to 'ride'.

Photo taken on Saturday 4th July.

On the weekend of the re-opening of the Roxy Cafe, Bingara.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Also the weekend of the annual Orange Festival, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
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The Rouge Coffee 'hut' - outside the Roxy Cafe Bingara

Saturday 4th July.

A lot of Rouge coffee was sold in the weekend and the week of the opening of the Roxy cafe.

Vio and Ayesha and five of their eight children - Amira, Zacharia, Ramona, Latifa and Hercules - have left Brisbane and their family Italian ristorante behind to make a new home in the town known as the ‘Gem of the New England’.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
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Numerous stalls adorned the full length of Binagara's main street

on the day of the Orange Festival.

The Orange Festival is an annual institution in Bingara.

This year it coincided with the 're-opening' of the Roxy Cafe - after 46 years.

This stall adjoined the street to the right of the Roxy Cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
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The Orange Festival Parade rounds the corner at the Roxy 'complex' intersection

The Orange Festival is an annual institution in Bingara.

This year it coincided with the 're-opening' of the Roxy Cafe - after 46 years.

This photograph was taken from the balcony of the Roxy Museum, which is on the first floor, above the Roxy Cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
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North-facing front door, the TAFE Hospitality Training kitchen, Roxy 'complex' Bingara

The renovated TAFE which adjoins the rear of the Roxy Cafe, and the interior of the Roxy Theatre, has now been completed.

It will serve a really important function - particularly for residents and youth of Bingara and district.

This has been renovated and furnished to a very high standard.

Note how well integrated the the frontage is with the art deco style of the rest of the Roxy 'complex'.

It creates yet another 'jewel' in the Roxy 'complex' crown.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
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The interior of the TAFE hospitality training college which adjoins the Roxy Cafe

This will serve a really important function - particularly for residents of Bingara and district, when it is opening shortly.

This has been renovated and furnished to a very high standard.

It creates yet another 'jewel' in the Roxy 'complex' crown.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Roxy 'complex" and the Roxy Cafe look beautiful at night time

The Roxy Cafe looks infinitely more beautiful at night when it is turned into a fully operational cafe.

The weekend of the 4th July, 2012, was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The beautiful Roxy 'complex' attracts vintage car tourers on a regular basis

The opening weekend of the Roxy Cafe was no exception. 40 touring car drivers, families and guests, were treated with a dinner on the day - Saturday 4th July.

This was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The new menu for the Roxy Cafe, on formica table top

During the very busy opening few days of the Roxy Cafe.

This photograph was taken on Saturday 4th July.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Local barista Ben Hutton found time to serve Information Office staff member Jenny Mead

Saturday 4th July.

All staff at the Roxy cafe worked frantically during this very busy period.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Vio and his staff worked frantically through this very busy period

Saturday 4th July.

Vio and Ayesha and five of their eight children - Amira, Zacharia, Ramona, Latifa and Hercules - have left Brisbane and their family Italian ristorante behind to make a new home in the town known as the ‘Gem of the New England’.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Zak and Ramona Nedianu. A new generation of "cafe kids"

Saturday 4th July.

Two of Vio and Ayesha Nedianu's children. Vio, a native of Timisoara in Romania, came to Bingara when he saw the search was on for someone to take over the Roxy, saw what had been done to the cafe, and fell in love with the concept all over again. Ayesha was originally from Jordan.

Vio and Ayesha and five of their eight children - Amira, Zacharia, Ramona, Latifa and Hercules - have left Brisbane and their family Italian ristorante behind to make a new home in the town known as the ‘Gem of the New England’.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A new generation of of "cafe kids"

Saturday 4th July.

Four of Vio and Ayesha Nedianu's children. Vio, a native of Timisoara in Romania, came to Bingara when he saw the search was on for someone to take over the Roxy, saw what had been done to the cafe, and fell in love with the concept all over again. Ayesha was originally from Jordan.

Vio and Ayesha and five of their eight children - Amira, Zacharia, Ramona, Latifa and Hercules - have left Brisbane and their family Italian ristorante behind to make a new home in the town known as the ‘Gem of the New England’.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Many meals were served through the Roxy Cafe's opening week

Saturday 4th July.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A large crowd gathered on the inside of the Roxy Cafe

On the first few days of the Roxy Cafe opening. Saturday 4th July.

It was a momentous occasion - the first time in 46 years that the cafe had been re-opened as a Greek-Australian style cafe.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.


Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Welcome to new-look Bingara Roxy Cafe

North West Magazine, June 25th 2012, page 3

Photograph: Vio Nedianu, left, and his assistant, Davinder Bobby Singh, are looking forward to the opening of the Roxy Cafe this week.

Almost half a century since it last served a milk shake or a mixed grill, Bingara's Roxy Cafe is again open for business.

The iconic establishment once a part of the magnificent Roxy Theatre complex in Bingara's main street, will re-open its doors on Wednesdy to coincide with the town's annual Orange Festival and with Bingara Central School's 150 year celebration reunion.

The theatre, restored to its former glory and now regarded as one of the State's premier tourism facilities, has been hosting world-class artists and stage and screen productions for several years.
It was only natural that the cafe, closed for close to 46 years, would also be 'brought back to life'.

Restoration was complete last year in time for the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball which celebrated the town's Greek connection with an unforgettable evening of feasting and festivity under the stars.

The only hurdle was finding someone to keep the cafe's doors open. Enter Vio and Ayesha Nedianu. Vio, a native of Timisoara in Romania, came to Bingara when he saw the search was on for someone to take over the Roxy, saw what had been done to the cafe, and fell in love all over again.
Vio and Ayesha and five of their eight children - Amira, Zacharia, Ramona, Latifa and Hercules - have left Brisbane and their family Italian ristorante behind to make a new home in the town known as the ‘Gem of the New England’.

Together with Davinder (Bobby) Singh, Vio and Ayesha have been "burning the midnight oil" to ensure everything is in readiness for the weekend's big opening. "This is a great opportunity for our family to establish something important in this wonderful town," said Vio.

"We have been made feel incredibly welcome by the people of this wonderful town and the council and the people who are behind making the Roxy complex one of the true treasures of the region," said Vio.

''We fell in love with Bingara and the cafe and we plan to make it once again a place for people to gather and enjoy fine food.''

The new menu at the Roxy Cafe will feature lunch fare and a special evening presentation, specialising in Italian, Indian and Australian cuisine.
''Lunch will be light and practical, with wraps, sandwiches, calamari, bolognaise and functional meals.
''For our evening menu, there will be exquisite entrees and great desserts: and we are going to feature a lot of fresh seafood, with for example a risotto with crab, prawn, bug meat, chilli, white wine, garlic and fresh tomato sauce," Vio added.

"We will be providing fine Italian cured meats, select olives and cheeses and our coffee is the super boutique roasted Rouge provided especially for us from our good friends in Brisbane," Vi o added.

Fully licensed, patrons will be able to enjoy a selection of local and imported wines and beers.

The set-up or the refurbished Roxy Cafe lends itself perfectly to functions such as weddings, birthdays and parties and Vio and Ayesha plan to cater to that market.

They encourage and welcome tour buses and visitors to the nearby Roxy Theatre who also want to enjoy a fine meal in an ambiance reminiscent of an era that was a once-thriving Greek cafe culture.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Roxy Cafe. An Australian and Greek-Australian icon establishes permanency.

Photograph: Vio and Ayesha Nedianu working feverishly on Saturday the 30th July, the third day of operation of the Roxy Cafe. Between the annual Orange Festival, and the 150th Anniversary of the opening of Bingara Public School, Bingara was 'buzzing'.

The Roxy Cafe, Bingara, known as the Peters and Co Cafe, gains a very long term operator.

This means that now, within the Roxy 'complex' there exists 4 fully operational and fully established components - the Roxy THEATRE, the Roxy CAFE, the Roxy INFORMATION CENTRE, and the TAFE Hospitality Traing Centre.

The final jewel in the crown will be the Roxy Museum.

It it worth recounting the history of how all these very important aspects of the Roxy Complex came into existence.

Restoration and Development of Greek & Kytherian Sacred sites.
Preservation of Australian and Art Deco Heritage sites
.

Bingara is a small north-west NSW town, that lies within Gwydir Shire. The population of Bingara is 1300. The map shows the location of the town in relationship to the North West of NSW, the NSW coastline, and the Queensland border. Bingara is a 7 hour drive from both Sydney and Brisbane, and about 3½ hours drive to the larger coastal towns. In 1936, three Kytherians, Peter John Feros, Katsehamos, (Mitata), George Ernest (Proto)Psaltis, Katsavias, (Frilingianika), and Emanuel Theodoropoulos Aronis, known as Emanuel Aroney, (Aroniadika), inspired by a “megalo ithea”, built a magnificent art deco Cinema, the the Roxy Theatre. Adjoining it they also built a well furnished café, the Roxy Café. This traded under the name Peters and Co. Peters and Co signs are still displayed on the shop fronts of numerous former Kytherian cafes throughout NSW. Behind both buildings, the partners also built a large guesthouse.

The story of how the Roxy came to be built is well told by the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Prineas, in his superbly written book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea. In 2010, the Roxy was the subject of an article in the June issue of the Magazine of the Royal Historical Society, and featured prominently in the first of the Fox Bio Channel programmes ‘As Australian As’, during May. The programme was written and narrated by Australian actor John Woods.

Those who have read Katsehamos and the Great Idea will know that, gross over-capitalisation, and a determined opponent, Victor Peacocke, who operated the Regent Theatre, and a subsequent discount price war, that broke out between the two groups, bankrupted the Kytherians. The Roxy was sold off, and operated as a cinema until 1958 when it closed down. Apart from the occasional films screening, the odd boxing match or roller disco, it would spend the next forty years virtually lying dormant. Members of a new generation were growing up in the town having never stepped foot inside it. They may well have walked past the facade every day of their lives, with little clue as to the grandeur that lay within. Whilst the Roxy Theatre became a “sleeping beauty”, the Regent was well patronized through the 1950s.

In 1999, The (then) Bingara Council purchased the Roxy Theatre. Meanwhile, the Roxy Café was operated by various Greek and Kytherian owners until the mid 1960’s, when it was turned into a memorabilia shop. It morphed into a Chinese restaurant for twenty years, until it too was purchased by the Gwydir Shire Council in 2008.

The Roxy Theatre successfully obtained funding from the three tiers of Government extant in Australia, and it was transformed into a veritable “palace of dreams” – in Kevin Cork’s phraseology – a ‘parthenon down under”. Triumphantly opened in 2004, it is one of the most beautiful Art Deco theatres in Australia.

In November 2009 the Gwydir Council was the recipient of a grant of $750,000 through the Department of Heritage, Environment, Water and Arts, under the Australian Commonwealth Government Jobs Fund. This funding ensured that the Roxy Cafe, was also restored to its original splendour. Additionally, a medium scale conference facility was renovate upstairs above the café, as well as a museum designed to celebrate the story of immigration and acknowledges the significance of the Greek café. The Tourist Information Centre was also relocated into the Roxy ‘complex’, and re-furbished in the art deco style, to ensure the building had an integrated design.

Coincidently, the Infromation Centre was housed in the very location where another Kytherian, Dr Archie Kalokerinos, Greek-Australian of the century, maintained a doctor’s surgery for more than a decade.

In 2011, the Roxy ‘complex’ received further funding of $750,000 from Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations to add a trade training centre to the rear of the Roxy Cafe. This training centre will offer Certificate III Level Hospitality Training and will be run in conjunction with the Gwydir Learning Region, the Department of Education and Training, and TAFE NSW. The building of this will be completed as of July 2012.

Architectural firm, Magoffin and Deakin from Armidale, NSW, who were the architects for the Roxy Theatre (2003), and are also the architects for the Roxy Café and Roxy Museum (2010), were again commissioned to complete this work. This extension of the training facility has again been superbly integrated by Magoffin and Deakin.

Greek & Kytherian Sacred Sites, & pilgrimage destinations

Australian and Art Deco Heritage and pilgrimage site
.

Most Greek-Australians are not aware that a Hellenic Museum exists in Australia. It is housed in the opulent Mint Building in William Street, in the CBD of Melbourne, Victoria. It has been operating for 3 years. The money to fund the Museum was donated by one Greek Australian benefactor, Spiros Stamoulis.

The word Roxy in its Greek and Persian origins means bright, dawn, star. But the Roxy is greater than a bright star. Governments have paid Greek and Kytherian Australians the ultimate tribute, by spending more than $3 million over 7 years on creating what can best be described as Greek and Kytherian Heritage and Sacred Sites and pilgrimage destinations.

When Greeks and Kytherians visit these sacred sites they are stunned by the monetary investment expended on the Roxy Theatre, by the beauty of the building, by the "reverence" that many residents of the town have for the Roxy ‘complex’. Many are moved to tears at the ‘Roxy” memorial to their grandparents, parents, relatives, and their own lives in cafes, cinemas and other retail establishments in Australia.

The Roxy Cafe. The Peters & Co Cafe.

Much of the original equipment in the café was located during the restoration process. Some was generously donated by local residents, and north western Greeks and Kytherians. Sandy McNaughton has also tracked down and purchased many tables, chairs, booths, refrigeration units, and café artefacts, to install in the café, and display in the Museum. Most came from Greek and Kytherian café’s in the region. This allowed the cafe to be restored to a authentic and very high standard.

The next challenge was: could a restaurateur of very high standard be enticed to Bingara to lease the cafe? Since being ‘stirred from sleep’, the Roxy complex has been blessed by good fortune. The complex has been the recipient of a number of grants that have allowed enhanced the standard of the building and its amenity. Would this good fortune flow over to finding the perfect operator for the Roxy Cafe?

Yet again, the answer appears to be – yes it would, and yes it did. In May 2012, Vio Nedianu, a Rumanian migrant, with his Jordanian wife, Ayesha, and 6 children made the monumental decision to make a “tree change” to Bingara, and sign an extended lease on the Roxy Cafe.

Vio Nedianu

Until his decision to re-locate he had been a partner in a successful restaurant called Vio’s Ristorante in the Brisbane suburb of Paddington. Paddington is one of the most competitive and densely serviced cafe and restaurant “strips” in Australia.

See the website http://www.viosristorante.com.au

The Greek’s and Kytherian’s, from as early as the 1880’s in Australia found it comparatively easy to establish themselves as cafe and cinema proprietors in Australia. A significant number of their compatriots were established in the industry and could lend them assistance, both monetary and experiential to become established. The Rumanian presence in Australia is not as numerous, nor as concentrated in hospitality as that of Greeks’ and Kytherians. All the same, Vio established himself in the industry, owning and managing various coffee shops, fish and chip’s shops, and restaurants’ in Tasmania, Potts Point, Bondi Junction and Brisbane.

As well as leasing the Roxy, Vio will be able to tender for catering opportunities in the Roxy Theatre, such as parties, weddings, conventions and other larger scale functions and events. He will also gain accreditation to be able to ‘teach’ the hospitality courses in the TAFE training centre that adjoins the rear of the cafe. Vio will bring a different culinary experience for the enjoyment of not only residents of Bingara. It is anticipated that residents from neighbouring towns such as Delungara, Inverell, Moree, Warialda, Glenn Innes, Barraba, Manilla, and even Tamworth will be enticed to sample the culinary delights of the Roxy Cafe. It is also anticipated that travellers, tourists, and Greek and Kytherian ‘pilgrims’ will also travel even longer distances to come and sample the food at the Roxy Cafe.

As you can see from the photograph that heads this entry, the food began being served in the last 3 days of June, 2012.

The Roxy currently attracts over 12,000 patrons and visitors annually to numerous events and activities held there. The Roxy projects will guarantee the delivery of further economic benefits to the town through an increase in tourism, as well as the training and employment opportunities on offer.

The Roxy Museum, The final challenge.

How can Kytherians help make these sacred sites even better?

The original neon sign has been found. Already, one Kytherian family, grandchildren of Emanuel Aroney, an original Roxy owner, have agreed to pay to restore this unique sign.

Do you have any café artefacts that will eventually be lost? Do you have Greek costumes, or other “realia”? Consider placing them on loan, or donating them to the Roxy.

Are you qualified in Museum and Gallery management? Do you have other expertise? Consider donating some time?

Are you at school or university and need to do a project on this subject. Venture to Bingara, and fulfil your requirements there?

The Government funding has not included to date electronic and computer equipment to fit out the Museum. Can you donate equipment? Are you part of a Hellenic organisation that can?

This is a chance to make a real difference.

Contact Sandy McNaughton by email.

Contact Peter McCarthy by email.

Kytherians Peter Prineas, Peter McCarthy,(aka, Makarthis, Delungra, married to Deanna Psaros), & George C Poulos are also on the Roxy Museum Committee. John Wearne, former Councillor & Mayor, and Peter A Jones, President of the Bingara District Historical Society, are the local representatives.

Central Web-links:

Gwydir Shire Roxy website

kythera-family central web-pages:

Roxy Theatre

Roxy Café

Roxy Museum

Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Welcome to new-look Bingara Roxy Cafe

North West Magazine, June 25th 2012, page 3

Photograph: Vio Nedianu, left, and his assistant, Davinder Bobby Singh, are looking forward to the opening of the Roxy Cafe this week.

Almost half a century since it last served a milk shake or a mixed grill, Bingara's Roxy Cafe is again open for business.
The iconic establishment once a part of the magnificent Roxy Theatre complex in Bingara's main street, will re-open its doors on Wednesdy to coincide with the town's annual Orange Festival and with Bingara Central School's 150 year celebration reunion.
The theatre, restored to its former glory and now regarded as one of the State's premier tourism facilities, has been hosting world-class artists and stage and screen productions for several years.
It was only natural that the cafe, closed for close to 46 years, would also be 'brought back to life'.
Restoration was complete last year in time for the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball which celebrated the town's Greek connection with an unforgettable evening of feasting and festivity under the stars.
The only hurdle was finding someone to keep the cafe's doors open. Enter Vio and Ayesha Nedianu. Vio, a native of Timisoara in Romania, came to Bingara when he saw the search was on for someone to take over the Roxy, saw what had been done to the cafe, and fell in love all over again.
Vio and Ayesha and five of their eight children - Amira, Zacharia, Ramona, Latifa and Hercules - have left Brisbane and their family Italian ristorante behind to make a new home in the town known as the ‘Gem of the New England’.

Together with Davinder (Bobby) Singh, Vio and Ayesha have been "burning the midnight oil" to ensure everything is in readiness for the weekend's big opening. "This is a great opportunity for our family to establish something important in this wonderful town," said Vio.
"We have been made feel incredibly welcome by the people of this wonderful town and the council and the people who are behind making the Roxy complex one of the true treasures of the region," said Vio.
''We fell in love with Bingara and the cafe and we plan to make it once again a place for people to gather and enjoy fine food.''
The new menu at the Roxy Cafe will feature lunch fare and a special evening presentation, specialising in Italian, Indian and Australian cuisine.
''Lunch will be light and practical, with wraps, sandwiches, calamari, bolognaise and functional meals.
''For our evening menu, there will be exquisite entrees and great desserts: and we are going to feature a lot of fresh seafood, with for example a risotto with crab, prawn, bug meat, chilli, white wine, garlic and fresh tomato sauce," Vio added.
"We will be providing fine Italian cured meats, select olives and cheeses and our coffee is the super boutique roasted Rouge provided especially for us from our good friends in Brisbane," Vi o added.

Fully licensed, patrons will be able to enjoy a selection of local and imported wines and beers.

The set-up or the refurbished Roxy Cafe lends itself perfectly to functions such as weddings, birthdays and parties and Vio and Ayesha plan to cater to that market.

They encourage and welcome tour buses and visitors to the nearby Roxy Theatre who also want to enjoy a fine meal in an ambiance reminiscent of an era that was a once-thriving Greek cafe culture.

Download pages from the North West Magzine pertaining to the opening of the Roxy Cafe, the Orange Festival, Bingara, the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School, and places of historical interest in the region:

North_West_Magazine_Composite_A.pdf

The "re-opening" of the Roxy coincided with the Orange Festival, Bingara, and the 150th anniversary of the Bingara Public School.
Open full entry
Guestbook

Sharon Olsson - Australia

My biological Father came to Australia from Mitata in 1943 from what we can discern. His name was Minas Preneas and I did not meet him until I was 30 and unfortunately only one meeting. Is there anyone out there who might know some information regarding my heritage.
Open full entry
Guestbook

Katrina Sklavos - Singapore

Hi there I am trying to find a family tree that details the linage of my family. My father was George Sklavos, (his brothers, John & Noel) son of Jim and Kettie (Katherine)Sklavos from Brisbane. I believe that my grandfathers uncle was the early George Sklavos and we are related to Father Yianni Sklavos, a priest from the church Agia Triada, Mitata, Kythera however I am not sure how it all pieces together. If anyone has any information on this lineage I would really appreciate it.

with thanks,
Katrina
Open full entry
Current Affairs

Peter James Prineas honored with a Medal (OAM) of the Order oF Australia in the General Division

For service to conservation and the environment in New South Wales through executive and advocacy roles.

Chairperson, Nature Conservation Council of NSW, 1995-1997;

Vice-Chairperson, 1990-1994;

Executive Member, 1976-1977, 1985-1998 and 2000-2006;

Public Officer, 2001-2006; Member, Management Committee, 2001-2004.

Chairperson,The Colong Foundation for Wilderness (formerly the Colong Committee), 2007; Deputy Chairperson, 2002-2007;
Member, since 1970.

Actively involved with the Boyd Plateau Campaign (Blue Mountains), the Lake Pedder Campaign (Tasmania), the NSW Rainforests campaign, campaigns for NSW Wilderness areas and the Wilderness Act 1987.

Member, NSW Environment Protection Authority Board, 2000-2008.
Organiser and Chair, ‘National Parks: New Visions for a New Century’ Conference, 1997.

Director, National Parks Association of NSW, 1974-1982; Editor, NPA Journal, 1974-1982.

Actively involved with campaigning to save the state’s rainforest, now World Heritage Listed 'Central Eastern Rainforest Reserves of Australia', 1976-1982.

Convenor, Sydney Water Project, 1990s.

Member, Wilderness Working Group ,1986.

Author, The NSW Forestry Act – A Review with suggestions for Reform, 1985.

Author, Environmental Impact of Bushfires, 1983.

Author and Co-Publisher, Wild Places: Wilderness in Eastern New South Wales (with Henry Gold), 1983.

Author and Co-Publisher, Colo Wilderness (with Henry Gold), 1978.

Co-Author, Australia's Wilderness: report to the Australian Conservation Foundation (with R Lembit and N Fisher), 1986.

Co-Author, Historical and Prehistorical Study of New South Wales Rainforests: A Study for the Department of Environment and Planning (with H Proudfoot and D Byrne), 1984.

Author, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, 2006; an account of Greeks and Australians in the early 20th Century, 2006.

Author, Britain’s Greek Islands: Kythera and the Ionian Islands 1809 to 1864, 2009; a personal account of the 7 islands which were ‘British’ before coming ‘Greek’.Within the framework of ‘Australia Day’, the Australian state honors citizens for their social and humanitarian work in Australia.

This year, as well as Peter Prineas, seven Greek-Australians are among the recipients of Australia Day honours. The recipients represent the best of the Australian character.

Eleni Kali from Tasmania was given an Order of Australia Medal (OAM) for her social work in Tasmania, while Loula Kostou from Victoria was awarded for her service to Children’s Hospital.

Moreover, the late Jack Giorgos Kyros was honored for his support for the Greek-Australians of West Australia, while Emmanouil Petrelis and Eleni Poulou were awarded for providing support to children of New South Wales.

Furthermore, Christopher Xenophon Stathi for his work concerning conservation of water resources in South Australia.

Finally, the Olympic gold medal winner in Aerial Skiing, Lydia Ierodiakonou, was also an honour recipient.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Main Conference Room of the Roxy Museum

one of 5 rooms within the Museum, located on the 1st Floor, above the Roxy Cafe.

***DONATE***DONATE***DONATE***DONATE***DONATE***DONATE***


Greek associations, institutions and individuals can assist in establishing the Roxy Museum, which is a Greek Museum by donating directly. A deductible gift recipients (DGR) account has been established under the auspices of Gwydir Shire Council. Make cheques out to The Roxy Museum, and post to
Roxy Museum
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5,
Bingara 2404
NSW


All donations are fully tax- deductible.

The Roxy Complex, Bingara. Preserving an important part of the Greek-Australian heritage….forever

The first Greeks ‘migrated’ to Australia in 1817 and the first Kytherian migrated to Australia in 1854. Greeks and Kytherians came to Australia in considerable numbers from the 1850’s onwards, and by 1900 had established themselves very well, through what historian Hugh Gilchrist called, ‘the shop-keeping phenomenon”. They gravitated to owning cafes, restaurants, oyster saloons, fish shops, milk bars, and cinemas. As clearly evidenced in the book Life in Australia, by 1916, Greek-Australians had become well established citizens of Australia. By that date many had accumulated substantial wealth.

In 1922, the Kytherian Association of Australia - then called the Kytherian Brotherhood - was inaugurated at a meeting in the Marathon Café in the Sydney CBD. Since then it has worked tirelessly to promote Greek and Kytherian culture and has successfully inspired generations of Kytherian-Australians to appreciate the heritage of their parents and grandparents.

In 1936 three prominent Kytherian businessmen, Peter John Feros, George Ernest Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney, built a magnificent art deco cinema, the Roxy Theatre. Adjoining it they also built a well furnished café, The Roxy Café, and behind both buildings the partners also built a large guest house. For various reasons, the venture was not an economic success, but these magnificent buildings remained intact. This Greek-Australian narrative has been brilliantly explicated by a grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Prineas, in his brilliant book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

In 1999, the then Bingara Shire Council – now Gwydir Shire Council - purchased The Roxy ‘complex’ including the Theatre. From 1999 to 2011, with assistance from various tiers of government, Gwydir Shire has restored the Roxy to its original splendour. The ‘complex’ now features a fully restored and integrated cinema, café and information centre on the ground floor, and a Roxy Conference Centre and Museum on the first floor.

There are several cafes of Greek origin that continue to operate in regional Australia today, however, they have become a threatened species. Greek café’s and cinema’s, and the buildings in which they were housed, are closed down, or, worse still, pulled down, on a regular basis. There is nothing unusual about the closure of another of these significant cafes that remain in private ownership. There is something quite extraordinary however, about one being brought back to life, and being able to guarantee its existence well into the future.

Many Greek-Australians have watched the development of the Roxy complex, Bingara, with extraordinary pride. They regard The Roxy complex as a Hellenic and Kytherian sacred site, and pilgrimage site. It is also a living and working memorial, honouring the Greek contribution to Australian history and culture.

In the process, the development of the Roxy complex has had many positive ramifications:

It has, established an “adaptive re-use” for a magnificent theatre which was closed for decades. This has created “social and cultural capital’ for the town of Bingara and the municipality of Gwydir that has given new ‘life blood’ to the region. The Roxy and its Greek aspect, has created a unique focus and feature for the region. Through training in the theatre and dramatic arts, the Roxy has provided the youth of the region, vocational skills they would otherwise have to travel a long way to experience. A TAFE hospitality kitchen and training rooms are currently being built at the rear of the Roxy café. Upon completion this will provide further vocational skills for youth in the region.

Additionally, the development of the Roxy complex has created a new and lasting bond between Greeks and Australians, particularly in rural Australia, which has strengthened the positive and productive relationship built up over more than a century of social interaction.

Of course, if the Greek Museum was located in Sydney, Newcastle, Brisbane, or the Gold Coast, more Australians would have easier access to it. Attempts have been made over many decades to open a museum of this type in Sydney, but to no avail. Now it is too late. To purchase the real estate alone to create a ‘complex’ as large as the Roxy in Sydney would cost at least $30 million. The prospect of those funds materialising is almost zero. The best course of action for Greek-Australians is to take advantage of what has been built in Bingara, and to make the pilgrimage there. As with all pilgrimages it’s ‘the journey’ which helps to make experience even more worthwhile.

The Roxy Museum Project

In 2010 the Commonwealth Government of Australia provided $750,000 to convert an existing Chinese restaurant to a Greek café. Above this café a conference room and four other rooms were refurbished, to house the Roxy Museum - which is a Greek Museum. Its charter is to focus on Greek settlement in rural Australia'. The Roxy Museum is devoted to preserving and explaining the Greek contribution to Australian society. The museum will tell the stories of all Greek settlers in the rural Australia, including people from the island of Kythera." It will focus not only on the “shop-keeping phenomenon”, but on all aspects of the Greek migration experience in Australia. This is an important cultural initiative for the whole Australian-Greek community, and must elicit the Greek community’s unmitigated support.

The Roxy is a living and functioning monument to a Greek-Australian shared history, one that has benefited both cultures. Paul Kalokerinos has summed it up well: “We Greek migrants are all grateful to have the life we’ve had in Australia, but we have worked hard, and contributed a lot to the country’s development”. The café and cinema culture, in which Greeks and Kytherians had a deep involvement, has had a profound influence on mainstream Australian culture. Little wonder that the Foxtel documentary that screened on the Bio Channel in June of 2010, featuring the well-known actor John Wood celebrating The Roxy, was entitled “As Australian As.” And that in 2011, on the occasion of the 75th Anniversary of the Roxy, ABC’s Landline program dedicated so much time to the event.

In his PhD thesis on the shared history, Kevin Cork advised us that: "If we are to remember these Greeks for their contributions to Australia's social, architectural and technological advancement, then it is imperative that there be Greek landmarks which are acknowledged at local and state level - ones that point to the achievements of the Greek-Australian cinema exhibitors…We cannot allow their histories to be forgotten, not when they provided services that positively affected millions of people, firstly, through their refreshment rooms and, secondly, through their picture theatres."

The Roxy’s Greek Museum. Now its time for a significant Greek-Australian contribution.

Anglo-Australian’s, through various tiers of government, have spent about $3 million to establish a very significant Hellenic memorial. Their contribution has created what Kevin Cork called, “a Parthenon down under”. Greek Australians have been “blessed” to have this Hellenic ‘sacred site’ restored to its original pristine condition. So much money has been ‘invested’ in its restoration and expansion that its longevity is guaranteed for at least a century. Most other Greek Australian buildings and enterprises in private hands will have been long gone by the year 3000. The Roxy complex will still be standing.

It is now extremely important that the Roxy Museum, conference centre and surrounding areas within The Roxy complex, be set up to the highest possible standards. It is imperative to make a substantial start to this significant project that ensures that the site becomes an icon, and a tourist attraction, for generations to come.

The recently announced $94,500 State Government grant to the Roxy Museum through the State Government of NSW & Arts NSW, is very welcome, and will greatly assist in the development of the Museum.

To their credit a number of Greek-Australians and Greek-Australian Trusts have already donated substantial funds towards the Roxy complex. The Aroney family, grandchildren of one of the original owners donated $6000 to refurbish and erect the original neon sign outside the Roxy Café. Prominent Greek-Australian businessman Nick Politis donated $15,000, and the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust, $25,000, towards the Museum.

As generous as this funding has been, additional funding is required. To furnish, complete, and maintain the Museum, ongoing sponsorship and support from the community, especially the Greek community, is required. Anglo-Australians have performed above and beyond the call of duty. It is now time for a wide range of institutions, associations and individuals within the Greek community to contribute to creating a vibrant and viable Greek Museum, centred on the Roxy ‘complex’. Substantial additional funding is needed.

In an effort to create a source of on-going funding, the Roxy Museum Committee will create a migrants ‘Welcome Wall’. Greek migrants, their children and grandchildren can place the name, place of origin, and other details of migrants on the wall, as an on-going memorial, to their enterprise, contribution and achievement. Give serious consideration to placing a parents, relatives, or ancestors name on that wall.

Greek-Australians can also help by contributing café and cinema memorabilia, books, and other ‘realia’ to the Museum. Has realia of this kind been stored in a garage or attic in your home, for years, appreciated by no one? Are you about to throw out realia of this kind? Wouldn’t it be far better off in an archive and a museum, where it could be displayed, and impart a great deal of pleasure and knowledge to a wide variety of Australians? Think seriously about donating realia of this kind to the Roxy museum.

Most importantly, Greek associations, institutions and individuals can assist by donating directly to the Roxy Museum, which is a Greek Museum. A deductible gift recipients (DGR) account has been established under the auspices of Gwydir Shire Council. Make cheques out to The Roxy Museum, and post to
Roxy Museum
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5,
Bingara 2404
NSW


All donations are fully tax- deductible.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Roxy 75th Anniversary celebrations, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites
Open full entry
Associations

Roxy Museum, (Greek Museum), Bingara, NSW

***DONATE***DONATE***DONATE***DONATE***DONATE***DONATE***

Greek associations, institutions and individuals can assist in establishing the Roxy Museum, which is a Greek Museum by donating directly. A deductible gift recipients (DGR) account has been established under the auspices of Gwydir Shire Council. Make cheques out to The Roxy Museum, and post to
Roxy Museum
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5,
Bingara 2404
NSW


All donations are fully tax- deductible.

[[picture:"Bingara Roxy Museum Conference Room.jpg" ID:19767]]

Photograph: The Main Conference Room, one of five rooms in the Roxy Museum, situated above the Roxy Cafe, in the Roxy 'complex'.

In the 5th-6th April 2014, the Greek Roxy Museum was opened, completing the Roxy masterpiece.

View / Download a copy of the article outlining this accomplishment as a .pdf:

Report 2014 Roxy Bingara.pdf

The Roxy Greek Museum requires further donations to help preserve and maintain it.

The Roxy Complex, Bingara. Preserving an important part of the Greek-Australian heritage….forever

The first Greeks ‘migrated’ to Australia in 1817 and the first Kytherian migrated to Australia in 1854. Greeks and Kytherians came to Australia in considerable numbers from the 1850’s onwards, and by 1900 had established themselves very well, through what historian Hugh Gilchrist called, ‘the shop-keeping phenomenon”. They gravitated to owning cafes, restaurants, oyster saloons, fish shops, milk bars, and cinemas. As clearly evidenced in the book Life in Australia, by 1916, Greek-Australians had become well established citizens of Australia. By that date many had accumulated substantial wealth.

In 1922, the Kytherian Association of Australia - then called the Kytherian Brotherhood - was inaugurated at a meeting in the Marathon Café in the Sydney CBD. Since then it has worked tirelessly to promote Greek and Kytherian culture and has successfully inspired generations of Kytherian-Australians to appreciate the heritage of their parents and grandparents.

In 1936 three prominent Kytherian businessmen, Peter John Feros, George Ernest Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney, built a magnificent art deco cinema, the Roxy Theatre. Adjoining it they also built a well furnished café, The Roxy Café, and behind both buildings the partners also built a large guest house. For various reasons, the venture was not an economic success, but these magnificent buildings remained intact. This Greek-Australian narrative has been brilliantly explicated by a grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Prineas, in his brilliant book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

In 1999, the then Bingara Shire Council – now Gwydir Shire Council - purchased The Roxy ‘complex’ including the Theatre. From 1999 to 2011, with assistance from various tiers of government, Gwydir Shire has restored the Roxy to its original splendour. The ‘complex’ now features a fully restored and integrated cinema, café and information centre on the ground floor, and a Roxy Conference Centre and Museum on the first floor.

There are several cafes of Greek origin that continue to operate in regional Australia today, however, they have become a threatened species. Greek café’s and cinema’s, and the buildings in which they were housed, are closed down, or, worse still, pulled down, on a regular basis. There is nothing unusual about the closure of another of these significant cafes that remain in private ownership. There is something quite extraordinary however, about one being brought back to life, and being able to guarantee its existence well into the future.

Many Greek-Australians have watched the development of the Roxy complex, Bingara, with extraordinary pride. They regard The Roxy complex as a Hellenic and Kytherian sacred site, and pilgrimage site. It is also a living and working memorial, honouring the Greek contribution to Australian history and culture.

In the process, the development of the Roxy complex has had many positive ramifications:

It has, established an “adaptive re-use” for a magnificent theatre which was closed for decades. This has created “social and cultural capital’ for the town of Bingara and the municipality of Gwydir that has given new ‘life blood’ to the region. The Roxy and its Greek aspect, has created a unique focus and feature for the region. Through training in the theatre and dramatic arts, the Roxy has provided the youth of the region, vocational skills they would otherwise have to travel a long way to experience. A TAFE hospitality kitchen and training rooms are currently being built at the rear of the Roxy café. Upon completion this will provide further vocational skills for youth in the region.

Additionally, the development of the Roxy complex has created a new and lasting bond between Greeks and Australians, particularly in rural Australia, which has strengthened the positive and productive relationship built up over more than a century of social interaction.

Of course, if the Greek Museum was located in Sydney, Newcastle, Brisbane, or the Gold Coast, more Australians would have easier access to it. Attempts have been made over many decades to open a museum of this type in Sydney, but to no avail. Now it is too late. To purchase the real estate alone to create a ‘complex’ as large as the Roxy in Sydney would cost at least $30 million. The prospect of those funds materialising is almost zero. The best course of action for Greek-Australians is to take advantage of what has been built in Bingara, and to make the pilgrimage there. As with all pilgrimages it’s ‘the journey’ which helps to make experience even more worthwhile.

The Roxy Museum Project

In 2010 the Commonwealth Government of Australia provided $750,000 to convert an existing Chinese restaurant to a Greek café. Above this café a conference room and four other rooms were refurbished, to house the Roxy Museum - which is a Greek Museum. Its charter is to focus on Greek settlement in rural Australia'. The Roxy Museum is devoted to preserving and explaining the Greek contribution to Australian society. The museum will tell the stories of all Greek settlers in the rural Australia, including people from the island of Kythera." It will focus not only on the “shop-keeping phenomenon”, but on all aspects of the Greek migration experience in Australia. This is an important cultural initiative for the whole Australian-Greek community, and must elicit the Greek community’s unmitigated support.

The Roxy is a living and functioning monument to a Greek-Australian shared history, one that has benefited both cultures. Paul Kalokerinos has summed it up well: “We Greek migrants are all grateful to have the life we’ve had in Australia, but we have worked hard, and contributed a lot to the country’s development”. The café and cinema culture, in which Greeks and Kytherians had a deep involvement, has had a profound influence on mainstream Australian culture. Little wonder that the Foxtel documentary that screened on the Bio Channel in June of 2010, featuring the well-known actor John Wood celebrating The Roxy, was entitled “As Australian As.” And that in 2011, on the occasion of the 75th Anniversary of the Roxy, ABC’s Landline program dedicated so much time to the event.

In his PhD thesis on the shared history, Kevin Cork advised us that: "If we are to remember these Greeks for their contributions to Australia's social, architectural and technological advancement, then it is imperative that there be Greek landmarks which are acknowledged at local and state level - ones that point to the achievements of the Greek-Australian cinema exhibitors…We cannot allow their histories to be forgotten, not when they provided services that positively affected millions of people, firstly, through their refreshment rooms and, secondly, through their picture theatres."

The Roxy’s Greek Museum. Now its time for a significant Greek-Australian contribution.

Anglo-Australian’s, through various tiers of government, have spent about $3 million to establish a very significant Hellenic memorial. Their contribution has created what Kevin Cork called, “a Parthenon down under”. Greek Australians have been “blessed” to have this Hellenic ‘sacred site’ restored to its original pristine condition. So much money has been ‘invested’ in its restoration and expansion that its longevity is guaranteed for at least a century. Most other Greek Australian buildings and enterprises in private hands will have been long gone by the year 3000. The Roxy complex will still be standing.

It is now extremely important that the Roxy Museum, conference centre and surrounding areas within The Roxy complex, be set up to the highest possible standards. It is imperative to make a substantial start to this significant project that ensures that the site becomes an icon, and a tourist attraction, for generations to come.

The recently announced $94,500 State Government grant to the Roxy Museum through the State Government of NSW & Arts NSW, is very welcome, and will greatly assist in the development of the Museum.

To their credit a number of Greek-Australians and Greek-Australian Trusts have already donated substantial funds towards the Roxy complex. The Aroney family, grandchildren of one of the original owners donated $6000 to refurbish and erect the original neon sign outside the Roxy Café. Prominent Greek-Australian businessman Nick Politis donated $15,000, and the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust, $25,000, towards the Museum.

As generous as this funding has been, additional funding is required. To furnish, complete, and maintain the Museum, ongoing sponsorship and support from the community, especially the Greek community, is required. Anglo-Australians have performed above and beyond the call of duty. It is now time for a wide range of institutions, associations and individuals within the Greek community to contribute to creating a vibrant and viable Greek Museum, centred on the Roxy ‘complex’. Substantial additional funding is needed.

In an effort to create a source of on-going funding, the Roxy Museum Committee will create a migrants ‘Welcome Wall’. Greek migrants, their children and grandchildren can place the name, place of origin, and other details of migrants on the wall, as an on-going memorial, to their enterprise, contribution and achievement. Give serious consideration to placing a parents, relatives, or ancestors name on that wall.

Greek-Australians can also help by contributing café and cinema memorabilia, books, and other ‘realia’ to the Museum. Has realia of this kind been stored in a garage or attic in your home, for years, appreciated by no one? Are you about to throw out realia of this kind? Wouldn’t it be far better off in an archive and a museum, where it could be displayed, and impart a great deal of pleasure and knowledge to a wide variety of Australians? Think seriously about donating realia of this kind to the Roxy museum.

Most importantly, Greek associations, institutions and individuals can assist by donating directly to the Roxy Museum, which is a Greek Museum. A deductible gift recipients (DGR) account has been established under the auspices of Gwydir Shire Council. Make cheques out to The Roxy Museum, and post to
Roxy Museum
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5,
Bingara 2404
NSW


All donations are fully tax- deductible.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Roxy 75th Anniversary celebrations, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Roxy Complex, Bingara. Preserving an important part of the Greek-Australian heritage….forever

The first Greeks ‘migrated’ to Australia in 1817 and the first Kytherian migrated to Australia in 1854. Greeks and Kytherians came to Australia in considerable numbers from the 1850’s onwards, and by 1900 had established themselves very well, through what historian Hugh Gilchrist called, ‘the shop-keeping phenomenon”. They gravitated to owning cafes, restaurants, oyster saloons, fish shops, milk bars, and cinemas. As clearly evidenced in the book Life in Australia, by 1916, Greek-Australians had become well established citizens of Australia. By that date many had accumulated substantial wealth.

In 1922, the Kytherian Association of Australia - then called the Kytherian Brotherhood - was inaugurated at a meeting in the Marathon Café in the Sydney CBD. Since then it has worked tirelessly to promote Greek and Kytherian culture and has successfully inspired generations of Kytherian-Australians to appreciate the heritage of their parents and grandparents.

In 1936 three prominent Kytherian businessmen, Peter John Feros, George Ernest Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney, built a magnificent art deco cinema, the Roxy Theatre. Adjoining it they also built a well furnished café, The Roxy Café, and behind both buildings the partners also built a large guest house. For various reasons, the venture was not an economic success, but these magnificent buildings remained intact. This Greek-Australian narrative has been brilliantly explicated by a grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Prineas, in his brilliant book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

In 1999, the then Bingara Shire Council – now Gwydir Shire Council - purchased The Roxy ‘complex’ including the Theatre. From 1999 to 2011, with assistance from various tiers of government, Gwydir Shire has restored the Roxy to its original splendour. The ‘complex’ now features a fully restored and integrated cinema, café and information centre on the ground floor, and a Roxy Conference Centre and Museum on the first floor.

There are several cafes of Greek origin that continue to operate in regional Australia today, however, they have become a threatened species. Greek café’s and cinema’s, and the buildings in which they were housed, are closed down, or, worse still, pulled down, on a regular basis. There is nothing unusual about the closure of another of these significant cafes that remain in private ownership. There is something quite extraordinary however, about one being brought back to life, and being able to guarantee its existence well into the future.

Many Greek-Australians have watched the development of the Roxy complex, Bingara, with extraordinary pride. They regard The Roxy complex as a Hellenic and Kytherian sacred site, and pilgrimage site. It is also a living and working memorial, honouring the Greek contribution to Australian history and culture.

In the process, the development of the Roxy complex has had many positive ramifications:

It has, established an “adaptive re-use” for a magnificent theatre which was closed for decades. This has created “social and cultural capital’ for the town of Bingara and the municipality of Gwydir that has given new ‘life blood’ to the region. The Roxy and its Greek aspect, has created a unique focus and feature for the region. Through training in the theatre and dramatic arts, the Roxy has provided the youth of the region, vocational skills they would otherwise have to travel a long way to experience. A TAFE hospitality kitchen and training rooms are currently being built at the rear of the Roxy café. Upon completion this will provide further vocational skills for youth in the region.

Additionally, the development of the Roxy complex has created a new and lasting bond between Greeks and Australians, particularly in rural Australia, which has strengthened the positive and productive relationship built up over more than a century of social interaction.

Of course, if the Greek Museum was located in Sydney, Newcastle, Brisbane, or the Gold Coast, more Australians would have easier access to it. Attempts have been made over many decades to open a museum of this type in Sydney, but to no avail. Now it is too late. To purchase the real estate alone to create a ‘complex’ as large as the Roxy in Sydney would cost at least $30 million. The prospect of those funds materialising is almost zero. The best course of action for Greek-Australians is to take advantage of what has been built in Bingara, and to make the pilgrimage there. As with all pilgrimages it’s ‘the journey’ which helps to make experience even more worthwhile.

The Roxy Museum Project

In 2010 the Commonwealth Government of Australia provided $750,000 to convert an existing Chinese restaurant to a Greek café. Above this café a conference room and four other rooms were refurbished, to house the Roxy Museum - which is a Greek Museum. Its charter is to focus on Greek settlement in rural Australia'. The Roxy Museum is devoted to preserving and explaining the Greek contribution to Australian society. The museum will tell the stories of all Greek settlers in the rural Australia, including people from the island of Kythera." It will focus not only on the “shop-keeping phenomenon”, but on all aspects of the Greek migration experience in Australia. This is an important cultural initiative for the whole Australian-Greek community, and must elicit the Greek community’s unmitigated support.

The Roxy is a living and functioning monument to a Greek-Australian shared history, one that has benefited both cultures. Paul Kalokerinos has summed it up well: “We Greek migrants are all grateful to have the life we’ve had in Australia, but we have worked hard, and contributed a lot to the country’s development”. The café and cinema culture, in which Greeks and Kytherians had a deep involvement, has had a profound influence on mainstream Australian culture. Little wonder that the Foxtel documentary that screened on the Bio Channel in June of 2010, featuring the well-known actor John Wood celebrating The Roxy, was entitled “As Australian As.” And that in 2011, on the occasion of the 75th Anniversary of the Roxy, ABC’s Landline program dedicated so much time to the event.

In his PhD thesis on the shared history, Kevin Cork advised us that: "If we are to remember these Greeks for their contributions to Australia's social, architectural and technological advancement, then it is imperative that there be Greek landmarks which are acknowledged at local and state level - ones that point to the achievements of the Greek-Australian cinema exhibitors…We cannot allow their histories to be forgotten, not when they provided services that positively affected millions of people, firstly, through their refreshment rooms and, secondly, through their picture theatres."

The Roxy’s Greek Museum. Now its time for a significant Greek-Australian contribution.

Anglo-Australian’s, through various tiers of government, have spent about $3 million to establish a very significant Hellenic memorial. Their contribution has created what Kevin Cork called, “a Parthenon down under”. Greek Australians have been “blessed” to have this Hellenic ‘sacred site’ restored to its original pristine condition. So much money has been ‘invested’ in its restoration and expansion that its longevity is guaranteed for at least a century. Most other Greek Australian buildings and enterprises in private hands will have been long gone by the year 3000. The Roxy complex will still be standing.

It is now extremely important that the Roxy Museum, conference centre and surrounding areas within The Roxy complex, be set up to the highest possible standards. It is imperative to make a substantial start to this significant project that ensures that the site becomes an icon, and a tourist attraction, for generations to come.

The recently announced $94,500 State Government grant to the Roxy Museum through the State Government of NSW & Arts NSW, is very welcome, and will greatly assist in the development of the Museum.

To their credit a number of Greek-Australians and Greek-Australian Trusts have already donated substantial funds towards the Roxy complex. The Aroney family, grandchildren of one of the original owners donated $6000 to refurbish and erect the original neon sign outside the Roxy Café. Prominent Greek-Australian businessman Nick Politis donated $15,000, and the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust, $25,000, towards the Museum.

As generous as this funding has been, additional funding is required. To furnish, complete, and maintain the Museum, ongoing sponsorship and support from the community, especially the Greek community, is required. Anglo-Australians have performed above and beyond the call of duty. It is now time for a wide range of institutions, associations and individuals within the Greek community to contribute to creating a vibrant and viable Greek Museum, centred on the Roxy ‘complex’. Substantial additional funding is needed.

In an effort to create a source of on-going funding, the Roxy Museum Committee will create a migrants ‘Welcome Wall’. Greek migrants, their children and grandchildren can place the name, place of origin, and other details of migrants on the wall, as an on-going memorial, to their enterprise, contribution and achievement. Give serious consideration to placing a parents, relatives, or ancestors name on that wall.

Greek-Australians can also help by contributing café and cinema memorabilia, books, and other ‘realia’ to the Museum. Has realia of this kind been stored in a garage or attic in your home, for years, appreciated by no one? Are you about to throw out realia of this kind? Wouldn’t it be far better off in an archive and a museum, where it could be displayed, and impart a great deal of pleasure and knowledge to a wide variety of Australians? Think seriously about donating realia of this kind to the Roxy museum.

Most importantly, Greek associations, institutions and individuals can assist by donating directly to the Roxy Museum, which is a Greek Museum. A deductible gift recipients (DGR) account has been established under the auspices of Gwydir Shire Council. Make cheques out to The Roxy Museum, and post to
Roxy Museum
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5,
Bingara 2404
NSW


All donations are fully tax- deductible.

Bringing the Roxy Café back to life

The Roxy Theatre was brought back to life a decade ago. Now it’s the turn of the Roxy Café. The Roxy Café has been fully refurbished. Gwydir Shire Council is now offering these very exciting premises for lease. The Roxy Café

• Has been extensively renovated with brand new unused full commercial kitchen
• Is situated adjacent to the Roxy Art Deco Theatre and function rooms
• Features indoor and outdoor dining
• Is potentially as a commercial cookery training facility.
• Has flexible operating hours..

Gwydir Shire Council is prepared to offer a highly attractive lease arrangement in order to engage the right operator who has the vision and experience to put the Roxy Cafe on the map.

Expressions of interest are now open

Expressions of interest close on Thursday 17th February 2012.

Interested parties should contact the General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council on 02 6724 2000 or Email Gwydir Shire Council, here for further information.

The Roxy Cafe - an opportunity

The Roxy Café is a substantial café. It occupies a large space.

Most ‘café set-ups cost between $300,000 to a million dollars. This café is substantially ‘set up’ and that huge initial outlay has been ‘taken out of the equation’.

The Roxy Café is part of the Roxy ‘complex’, along with the Roxy Theatre, Roxy Information Centre, and Roxy Museum.

The café can be operated as a stand alone café, but offers a number of additional business opportunities.

The Roxy Theatre has a large open floor area, which can accommodate substantial and varied functions. Catering for these functions can be provided by the Café, which adjoins the Theatre, with an internal access.

Bingara has a population of 1250 people, and is situated 295 m above sea-level in the Gwydir River Valley. It is located and 562 km north of Sydney, and 150 km north of Tamworth along the Fossickers Way. A number of other large north-west NSW towns lie within a 3 hour drive of Bingara, including Armidale, Inverell, Gunnedah and Dubbo. The café’s large commercial kitchen could also be used as a wholesale base for a number of ventures. These might include bread, biscuits and pastry, chocolates, coffee, and others that haven’t been thought of yet? Maybe only you know what they are?

Alternatively a large city wholesaler might wish to utilise the Roxy Café as a distribution centre into the North-west area of NSW.
Bingara is a small but friendly, attractive and well managed township. Anyone looking for a “tree change” or preferring to bring up children in a safe and open environment will be attracted to it. Working within the magnificent Roxy complex environment would be an added bonus.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Roxy 75th Anniversary celebrations, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Exciting Restaurant – Cafe and Catering lease

***For Lease...***For Lease...***For Lease...***For Lease...***For Lease

Download a .pdf version of this brochure here:

RoxyCafe_FP (2).pdf

• Extensively renovated with brand new unused full commercial kitchen
• Adjacent Roxy Art Deco Theatre and function rooms
• Indoor and outdoor dining
• Potentially as a commercial cookery training facility.
• Flexibility of operating hours.


The stunning Art Deco Roxy Cafe in Bingara, (Gwydir Shire) is now ready for lease.

Having been extensively renovated, the Cafe with full commercial kitchen offers the flexibility of opportunities including catering to support functions in the adjacent Roxy Art Deco Theatre and function rooms, establishing a leading regional cafe-restaurant operation with indoor – outdoor dining and potentially as a commercial cookery training facility.

The Roxy offers many possibilities including flexibility of operating hours.

Gwydir Shire Council is prepared to offer a highly attractive lease arrangement in order to engage the right operator who has the vision and experience to put the Roxy Cafe on the map.

Expressions of interest are now open

Expressions of interest close on Thursday 17th February 2012.

Interested parties should contact the General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council on 02 6724 2000 or email to Gwydir Shire Council, here for further information.


Additional comments by the Kytherian Business Group

The Roxy Café is a substantial café. It occupies a large space.

Most ‘café set-ups' cost between $300,000 to a million dollars. This café is substantially ‘set up’ and that huge initial outlay has been ‘taken out of the equation’.

The Roxy Café is part of the Roxy ‘complex’, along with the Roxy Theatre, Roxy Information Centre, and Roxy Museum.

The café can be operated as a stand alone café, but offers a number of additional business opportunities.

The Roxy Theatre has a large open floor area, which can accommodate substantial and varied functions. Catering for these functions can be provided by the Café, which adjoins the Theatre, with an internal access.

Bingara has a population of 1250 people, and is situated 295 m above sea-level in the Gwydir River Valley. It is located and 562 km north of Sydney, and 150 km north of Tamworth along the Fossickers Way. A number of other large north-west NSW towns lie within a 3 hour drive of Bingara, including Armidale, Inverell, Gunnedah and Dubbo.

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities

The café’s large commercial kitchen could also be used as a wholesale base for a number of ventures. These might include bread, biscuits and pastry, chocolates, coffee, and others that haven’t been thought of yet? Maybe only you know what they are?

Bingara is a small but friendly, attractive and well managed township. Anyone looking for a “tree change” or preferring to bring up children in a safe and open environment will be attracted to it. The magnificent Roxy complex is an added bonus.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Roxy 75th Anniversary celebrations, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites
Open full entry
Current Affairs

Exciting Restaurant – Cafe and Catering lease

***For Lease...***For Lease...***For Lease...***For Lease...***For Lease

[[picture:"RoxyCafe_FP (2).jpg" ID:19649]]

Download a .pdf version of this brochure here:

RoxyCafe_FP (2).pdf

• Extensively renovated with brand new unused full commercial kitchen
• Adjacent Roxy Art Deco Theatre and function rooms
• Indoor and outdoor dining
• Potentially as a commercial cookery training facility.
• Flexibility of operating hours.


The stunning Art Deco Roxy Cafe in Bingara, (Gwydir Shire) is now ready for lease.

Having been extensively renovated, the Cafe with full commercial kitchen offers the flexibility of opportunities including catering to support functions in the adjacent Roxy Art Deco Theatre and function rooms, establishing a leading regional cafe-restaurant operation with indoor – outdoor dining and potentially as a commercial cookery training facility.

The Roxy offers many possibilities including flexibility of operating hours.

Gwydir Shire Council is prepared to offer a highly attractive lease arrangement in order to engage the right operator who has the vision and experience to put the Roxy Cafe on the map.

Expressions of interest are now open

Expressions of interest close on Thursday 17th February 2012.

Interested parties should contact the General Manager at Gwydir Shire Council on 02 6724 2000 or email to Gwydir Shire Council, here for further information.


Additional comments by the Kytherian Business Group

The Roxy Café is a substantial café. It occupies a large space.

Most ‘café set-ups cost between $300,000 to a million dollars. This café is substantially ‘set up’ and that huge initial outlay has been ‘taken out of the equation’.

The Roxy Café is part of the Roxy ‘complex’, along with the Roxy Theatre, Roxy Information Centre, and Roxy Museum.

The café can be operated as a stand alone café, but offers a number of additional business opportunities.

The Roxy Theatre has a large open floor area, which can accommodate substantial and varied functions. Catering for these functions can be provided by the Café, which adjoins the Theatre, with an internal access.

Bingara has a population of 1250 people, and is situated 295 m above sea-level in the Gwydir River Valley. It is located and 562 km north of Sydney, and 150 km north of Tamworth along the Fossickers Way. A number of other large north-west NSW towns lie within a 3 hour drive of Bingara, including Armidale, Inverell, Gunnedah and Dubbo.

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities

The café’s large commercial kitchen could also be used as a wholesale base for a number of ventures. These might include bread, biscuits and pastry, chocolates, coffee, and others that haven’t been thought of yet? Maybe only you know what they are?

Bingara is a small but friendly, attractive and well managed township. Anyone looking for a “tree change” or preferring to bring up children in a safe and open environment will be attracted to it. The magnificent Roxy complex is an added bonus.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Roxy 75th Anniversary celebrations, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The moment when it was revealed that the original signage was still extant

was a moment of great excitement for tradesmen, the Roxy Manager, and all involved with the Roxy 'complex'.

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Another of the original art deco designs features framing the sign above the Roxy Cafe

This is on the original sign from 1936.

Restored signage, 2011

[see, Right hand corner]

From WIKI The structure of Art Deco is based on mathematical geometric shapes. It was widely considered to be an eclectic form of elegant and stylish modernism, being influenced by a variety of sources. The ability to travel and archaeological excavations during the first decades of the twentieth century, influenced artists and designers, integrating several elements from countries not their own. Among them were historical styles such as Greco-Roman Classicism, as well as the art of Babylon, Assyria, Ancient Egypt, Aztec Mexico, and Africa.

Much of this could be attributed to the popular interest in archaeology during the 1920s (e.g., the tomb of Tutankhamun, Pompeii, Troy, etc.). Art Deco also used Machine Age and streamline technologies such as modern aviation, electric lighting, radio, ocean liners and skyscrapers for inspiration. Streamline Moderne was the final interwar-period development, which most thoroughly manifests technology and has been rated by some commentators as a separate architectural style.

Art-deco design influences were expressed in the crystalline and faceted forms of decorative Cubism and Futurism. Other popular themes of Art Deco were trapezoidal, zigzagged, geometric, and jumbled shapes, which can be seen in many early works.

The Peters and Co, Roxy Cafe, Bingara sign, features exquisitely designed geometric art work in the Art Deco style

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Another of the original art deco designs features framing the sign above the Roxy Cafe

This is on the original sign from 1936.

Restored signage, 2011

From WIKI The structure of Art Deco is based on mathematical geometric shapes. It was widely considered to be an eclectic form of elegant and stylish modernism, being influenced by a variety of sources. The ability to travel and archaeological excavations during the first decades of the twentieth century, influenced artists and designers, integrating several elements from countries not their own. Among them were historical styles such as Greco-Roman Classicism, as well as the art of Babylon, Assyria, Ancient Egypt, Aztec Mexico, and Africa.

Much of this could be attributed to the popular interest in archaeology during the 1920s (e.g., the tomb of Tutankhamun, Pompeii, Troy, etc.). Art Deco also used Machine Age and streamline technologies such as modern aviation, electric lighting, radio, ocean liners and skyscrapers for inspiration. Streamline Moderne was the final interwar-period development, which most thoroughly manifests technology and has been rated by some commentators as a separate architectural style.

Art-deco design influences were expressed in the crystalline and faceted forms of decorative Cubism and Futurism. Other popular themes of Art Deco were trapezoidal, zigzagged, geometric, and jumbled shapes, which can be seen in many early works.

The Peters and Co, Roxy Cafe, Bingara sign, features exquisitely designed geometric art work in the Art Deco style

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The original art deco designs features framing the sign above the Roxy Cafe

This is on the original sign from 1936.

Restored signage, 2011

From WIKI The structure of Art Deco is based on mathematical geometric shapes. It was widely considered to be an eclectic form of elegant and stylish modernism, being influenced by a variety of sources. The ability to travel and archaeological excavations during the first decades of the twentieth century, influenced artists and designers, integrating several elements from countries not their own. Among them were historical styles such as Greco-Roman Classicism, as well as the art of Babylon, Assyria, Ancient Egypt, Aztec Mexico, and Africa.

Much of this could be attributed to the popular interest in archaeology during the 1920s (e.g., the tomb of Tutankhamun, Pompeii, Troy, etc.). Art Deco also used Machine Age and streamline technologies such as modern aviation, electric lighting, radio, ocean liners and skyscrapers for inspiration. Streamline Moderne was the final interwar-period development, which most thoroughly manifests technology and has been rated by some commentators as a separate architectural style.

Art-deco design influences were expressed in the crystalline and faceted forms of decorative Cubism and Futurism. Other popular themes of Art Deco were trapezoidal, zigzagged, geometric, and jumbled shapes, which can be seen in many early works.

The Peters and Co, Roxy Cafe, Bingara sign, features exquisitely designed geometric art work in the Art Deco style

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Peters sign revealed. Above the entrance way to the Roxy cafe, Bingara

This is the original sign from 1936.

Restored signage, 2011

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Peters Milk Bar sign revealed on the eastern facing side of the cafe

This is the original signage from 1936

The restored signage, 2011

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The state of the etched glass sign before restoration

On the pillar of the Roxy Cafe

Restored sign, ready for installation

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Glass sign masterpiece revealed on the Roxy, Bingara

Doug Dunlop, employee of Dominico Blu Building, scrapes away paint that had hidden the existence of a glass sign of extraordinary quality above the entranceway of the Roxy Cafe - another Peters and co cafe - in Bingara, NSW.

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Revealing a glass sign masterpiece

Doug Dunlop, employee of Dominico Blu Building, scrapes away paint that had hidden the existence of a glass sign of extraordinary quality above the entranceway of the Roxy Cafe - another Peters and co cafe - in Bingara, NSW.

Bingara Advovate, 23rd April, 2011

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Download a .pdf version of this article, here:

Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.

The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A second example of Art deco design features framing the sign above the Roxy Cafe

From WIKI The structure of Art Deco is based on mathematical geometric shapes. It was widely considered to be an eclectic form of elegant and stylish modernism, being influenced by a variety of sources. The ability to travel and archaeological excavations during the first decades of the twentieth century, influenced artists and designers, integrating several elements from countries not their own. Among them were historical styles such as Greco-Roman Classicism, as well as the art of Babylon, Assyria, Ancient Egypt, Aztec Mexico, and Africa.

Much of this could be attributed to the popular interest in archaeology during the 1920s (e.g., the tomb of Tutankhamun, Pompeii, Troy, etc.). Art Deco also used Machine Age and streamline technologies such as modern aviation, electric lighting, radio, ocean liners and skyscrapers for inspiration. Streamline Moderne was the final interwar-period development, which most thoroughly manifests technology and has been rated by some commentators as a separate architectural style.

Art-deco design influences were expressed in the crystalline and faceted forms of decorative Cubism and Futurism. Other popular themes of Art Deco were trapezoidal, zigzagged, geometric, and jumbled shapes, which can be seen in many early works.

The Peters and Co, Roxy Cafe, Bingara sign, features exquisitely designed geometric art work in the Art Deco style

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Art deco designs features framing the sign above the Roxy Cafe

From WIKI The structure of Art Deco is based on mathematical geometric shapes. It was widely considered to be an eclectic form of elegant and stylish modernism, being influenced by a variety of sources. The ability to travel and archaeological excavations during the first decades of the twentieth century, influenced artists and designers, integrating several elements from countries not their own. Among them were historical styles such as Greco-Roman Classicism, as well as the art of Babylon, Assyria, Ancient Egypt, Aztec Mexico, and Africa.

Much of this could be attributed to the popular interest in archaeology during the 1920s (e.g., the tomb of Tutankhamun, Pompeii, Troy, etc.). Art Deco also used Machine Age and streamline technologies such as modern aviation, electric lighting, radio, ocean liners and skyscrapers for inspiration. Streamline Moderne was the final interwar-period development, which most thoroughly manifests technology and has been rated by some commentators as a separate architectural style.

Art-deco design influences were expressed in the crystalline and faceted forms of decorative Cubism and Futurism. Other popular themes of Art Deco were trapezoidal, zigzagged, geometric, and jumbled shapes, which can be seen in many early works.

The Peters and Co, Roxy Cafe, Bingara sign, features exquisitely designed geometric art work in the Art Deco style

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Erected Peters signage above the Roxy Cafe Bingara

This is the restored signage.

The original signage from 1936, revealed

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Erected Signage on the front entrance to the Roxy Cafe

This is the restored signage.

The original signage from 1936, revealed

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Erected Signage to the right, on the north facing Cafe frontage at the Roxy

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Erected Signage on the front pillar on the Cafe frontage at the Roxy

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Erected Signage on the north facing Cafe frontage at the Roxy

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Funding secured to restore the Roxy Cafe’s etched signage on windows

Bingara Advocate, 23rd April, 2011

Download a .pdf version of this article, here: Bingara_Adv_March_23_04c.pdf


The Gwydir Shire Council has been successful in securing a significant grant to undertake the conservation of the etched glass that adorns the facade of The Roxy Café.

The grant has been provided by the Heritage Branch of the Department
of Planning of NSW. The Council will be the recipient of $30,000 to complete the work.
The etched glass is an important component of the story of The Roxy Café. It demonstrates how the cafe advertised in the 1930s through the colours, patterns and lettering on the glass which are excellent examples of Art Deco design.

“The restoration of The Roxy Café and the etched glass provides a unique example of the creative integration of a dynamic contemporary usage within a building of significant heritage value,” said Sandy McNaughton, Manager of The Roxy.

There are very few companies left in Australia that carry out this type of specialised restoration work. Michael Harrington is the Managing Director of Harradence Glass
Decorators based in Sydney. When contacted about The Roxy, Mr Harrington stated that in his twenty-five years experience with this type of glass work, “The Roxy Café comprises one of the most significant examples of its kind that I have seen.”

“There are very few examples of this type of etched glass left in Australia” Mr Harrington said. “Reproduction of this work will require craftsmanship at a level that is very rare in what has become a digital age.” “Our company has all of the required skills to restore much of the
degraded glass work to its former glory. We will be utilizing all of the original techniques that were in use in 1936.”

“Work undertaken in the restoration will include incorporating the screen printing of the original graphic with line work, etching, sand blasting, mirroring and silver gilding the masking, colourbacking and acid etching required.” Mr Harrington said. “Personally, I am excited about a project incorporating such beautiful art deco style.”

Sandy McNaughton adds that “From the moment the original Funding secured to restore the
Roxy Cafe’s etched windows Doug Dunlop of Domenico Blu Building revealing the etched glass in May 2010

The etched glass window is a rare example and its restoration is of great importance to the Roxy Cafe etched glass was uncovered during the restoration of the Café, it was apparent that funding should be sought to restore this unique feature.” “Since contacting Mr Harrington, it is evident that we have underestimated the significance of the etched glass. I have been informed that it is an incredibly rare example” said Sandy. “We are thrilled to have received this funding from the NSW Heritage Branch.”

“The Roxy serves to remind us that we are part of a cultural continuum. It is through its ability to provide an historic cultural experience in a contemporary context that it reinforces our appreciation of, and responsibility to, preserve and protect our past, as well as to recognise the changing cultural landscape it represents.”

It is timely that the grant text changed from this point was received just before the planned celebration for the 75th Anniversary of The Roxy which were be held on the weekend of April 9 and 10.

“The official launch of the Café and the Greek Gala Ball is generated huge excitement within the Kytherian and wider Greek community. Everyone enjoyed a truly memorable weekend,” said Sandy

The Gala Ball was organised by the Gwydir Shire Council.

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
Open full entry
Current Affairs

Notice 2.2 M&GNSW Alert! eNewsletter

M&GNSW is the acronym for Museums and Galleries New South Wales.

2.2 Bingara to House New Museum Dedicated to Greek Café Culture

THE small town of Bingara in northern NSW seems an unlikely place for a museum celebrating Greek cafe culture.

Yet Gwydir Shire Council has secured a generous $94,500 State Government Grant to develop just that, at a former cafe called the Roxy. Built by three men from the tiny Greek island of Kythera in 1936, the Roxy boasted an art deco cinema, cafe, shops and a guest house. It closed in 1958 and lay empty until it was bought by the then Bingara Shire Council in 1999.

The grant will be used to develop the Roxy Museum to celebrate Greek immigrant cafe culture in rural Australia and ''help staff conduct research and develop collections that document Bingara's history'', the Nationals upper house MP Sarah Mitchell said.

The announcement has been applauded by members of the Greek community, particularly descendants of those from Kythera. The Kytherian Association secretary, George Poulos, who is on the Roxy Museum committee, described the project as ''ostensibly a Kytherian museum'' on the kythera-family.net website.

George acknowledges of course, that the brief for the Roxy Museum is much wider than that. This will be 'a museum of Greek settlement in rural Australia'. Greek cafes, and the Kytherian experience in cafes, are only part of the story."
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Peters Cafe, Roxy, Bingara, sign being set on the north facing wall

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Ryce from Harradence had to manouvre himself into a confined space

behind the panels at the front of the shop, during the...

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The last panel was the most difficult to place

Placing the glass panels on the Cafe frontage.

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Three Harradence employees erecting the sign in front of the cafe (eastern face)

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Erecting the sign in front of the cafe (eastern face)

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage on the north facing frontage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Art deco edge panels being prepared for erection at the front of the Roxy Cafe, Bingara

Restoration of the Roxy Cafe signage

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was matched with $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Peters Cafe, Roxy, Bingara, pillar sign

State of the sign, before restoration

Signage restored on the Roxy Cafe

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the
Bingara Advocate
, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

On Tuesday 29th November $63,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. TThat is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

One of the signs for the side pillar, ready for installation, Roxy Cafe, Bingara

Signage restored to the front of the Roxy Cafe.

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $63,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Glass signage restored for the front of the Roxy Cafe, Bingara

Photograph: Signwriter Ryce, applies the finishing touches to one of the glass panels.

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy Cafe façade finished

Bingara Advocate, November 30th, 2011, page 3

It was to be restored glass paneling returning to grace the windows of the Roxy Cafe, but as the old glass was beyond restoration, the windows of the Roxy (Peters) Café now have a faithful reproduction of the original glass.

The work was done by Harradence Glass Decorators, a project Michael Harrington and his team approached with relish. After ascertaining the original colours used, the team then set about making an exact replica of the glass etching.

The old glass has been put into metal frames, and will become part of the display on a wall in the Roxy Museum. The Etched Glass Conservation Project was carried out with major funding support by the NSW Government office of Environment and Heritage, and Gwydir Shire Council.

Download a .pdf copy of this page from the Bingara Advocate, here:

Bingara_November_30_03.pdf

Announcement of original signage grant, Bingara Advocate

On Tuesday 29th November $60,000 worth of etched glass signage was erected on the Roxy Cafe frontage at Bingara. There are only 3 other examples of this type of signage in New South Wales. That is why the Heritage Branch of the Department of Planning, NSW provided a $30,000 grant for this project. This funding was supplemented by a grant of $30,000 from Gwydir Shire Council.

Harradence Glass Decorators

Glass Merchants and Glaziers
Glass etching


82 May Street
St Peters 2044

Ph: 02 9517 1488

Email, Harredence

http://www.harradence.com.au/
Open full entry
Current Affairs

Museum final jewel in Roxy’s crown

Northwest Magazine, November 28, 2011, Vol. 39, No. 18, pages 1 & 2

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

ROXY_G28NWM_1&2.pdf


The final chapter in the restoration of Bingara’s iconic Roxy Theatre and Café precinct will soon be realised. NSW Arts capital funding of $94,500 will enable Gwydir Council and community support groups to add the final touch to the restoration with the addition of an upstairs museum commemorating Australian
Greek café culture.

In announcing the funding, Member for Northern Tablelands, Richard Torbay, said the Roxy restoration was one of the finest staged developments in the region. “Sandy McNaughton, the Gwydir Council and community supporters have done a magnificent job of restoring the original Roxy theatre and the adjoining Greek café,” Mr Torbay said.

“This $94,500 grant means plans for the upstairs museum commemorating Australian Greek café culture, particularly in our region, can go ahead. “This has been an ambitious and successful project and it’s great to see it all coming together like this.”

Mr Torbay said the Museum would house memorabilia donated by the Fardouli family in Inverell and other families connected to the Greek cafés which were a feature of almost every country town last century.

Strong support from the Kytherian and Greek communities and good relationships with other museums would also result in other items to display and special exhibitions.

Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton said the Museum would become a place of national and international significance that collects, conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place.

“It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek café and cinema operators to ensure the impact they made on the daily lives of hundreds of thousands of people is not forgotten,” Ms McNaughton said.

Currently art deco glass designed from the original is being installed in the Roxy café which is expected to be operating early next year.

The original glass which was too fragile to be installed has received special backing and will be on display in the new museum.

The New England Regional Art Museum in Armidale (NERAM) also benefitted under the NSW Arts capital funding getting $31,500 to enable an upgrade of its air conditioning. The upgrade is essential for the preservation of the museum’s nationally significant collections. Mr Torbay said both were major projects to improve arts infrastructure in the region.

Cr John Coulton, Gwydir Shire’s Mayor, welcomed the recent announcement by Minister Souris of the grant.
“The $94,500 will allow council to commence its vision for the facility to become a museum of Greek settlement in country Australia with a focus on New South Wales and Queensland,” Cr Coulton said.

Cr Coulton noted that the development of the museum will allow education to be positioned at the heart of The Roxy Museum’s core activities. The activities offered will be related to the collection and the broader objectives of the museum. A consultative process with the Department of Education and the NSW Board of Studies will be undertaken to ensure the educational programs are strategically focused.

Professional input and expertise will be sought to deliver programs that meet the learning objectives of the participants. He commented that the “educational programs delivered by the Roxy Museum will include lectures, workshops, seminars, special events and interactive displays".

“Teacher’s kits related to school curricula and worksheets will be designed to ensure that participation in an educational program provides a rewarding and enriching experience,” Cr Coulton added.

“Without doubt the Roxy Museum will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural contribution that has made by the immigrant Greek community, especially those of Kytherian heritage,” he concluded.
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Diaspora Working Life

The tragedy and the trilogy

Australian Financial Review.

December EDITION, 2011

p. 32

Brook Turner

Photograph: Brothers-in-arms. George Miller (right) with his business partner and collaborator Doug Mitchell


It’s a measure of George Miller’s pulling power that his long-time studio Warner Bros has not only persevered with Mad Max 4: Fury Road, but pumped additional millions into a budget, initially reported at $100 million, to allow it to transfer to the Namibian desert, where it will begin shooting in April next year.

So, too, is the fact that Screen Australia has invoked the ‘Gallipoli clause’ – named for the 1981 World War I film that was shot partly on location in Egypt – to allow the film to still qualify as Australian for the purposes of the 40 per cent producer tax rebate that has single-handedly sustained the local film production industry.

Warner Bros gave Fury Road the go-ahead to shoot in Broken Hill in September 2010, 25 years after the last film in the series, Beyond Thunderdome. Then it rained and the desert blossomed. Pictures pinned to the walls of the ‘Fury Road meeting room’ at Miller’s Dr D studio show the desert around the lone pub, familiar from a thousand TV commercials, buried under a coral garden of brilliantly coloured flowers, alongside shots of some of Africa’s more extravagantly weird tribal people and a suite of swirling sunset-coloured sets straight off the side of a 1970s panel van.

“Happy Feet Two was made here because we live here and we want to make our lives here: the last thing we want to do is not make Mad Max here,” says Miller. “I seriously had to think about whether I wanted to disrupt my life and my family’s . . . it still weighs heavily. We were out at Broken Hill with a huge number of massive vehicles – they were built and parked for almost a year there. Some of them are back here, in secret locations not far from here. A full Australian crew picks up and goes there to shoot the desert scenes, and comes back here to do other scenes, then all the post-production and digital work is done here.”

As for the final size of the budget, “it’s confidential but it’s massive”, Doug Mitchell says. “Because the studio has so much money on the table, they did bravely step up their exposure. If you’re talking about a big film, an action film, find a budget that’s big and it’s that.”

So what’s a big budget for an action franchise these days? “If it’s above $100 million it’s a big budget,” says Mitchell. “This is a bigger budget. People have speculated around $200 million [which] I’d neither deny nor confirm. It’s a massive film.”

But not as massive as it may get. If Happy Feet Two fares as well as its predecessor, which took just under $US200 million according to Box Office Mojo, “there’s every expectation Happy Feet Three might be possible,” says Mitchell. That pales beside the potential of Mad Max. Because Miller has, in fact, written a whole new trilogy. “We started with [Fury Road], but we then started to do a second story and a third,” he says. “We’ve written the script for the second and almost finished the third. We never intended to, they were part of the exploration of the characters.”

The punchline is that “they’ll all come back to Australia,” says Mitchell. “So if we can bring a film from a different era alive again, there’s a huge amount of work for a lot of people.”


AFR Magazine
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Life Stories

The tragedy and the trilogy

Australian Financial Review.

December EDITION, 2011

p. 32

Brook Turner

[[picture:"Miller George & Mitchell Doug.jpg" ID:19580]]

Brothers-in-arms. George Miller (right) with his business partner and collaborator Doug Mitchell


It’s a measure of George Miller’s pulling power that his long-time studio Warner Bros has not only persevered with Mad Max 4: Fury Road, but pumped additional millions into a budget, initially reported at $100 million, to allow it to transfer to the Namibian desert, where it will begin shooting in April next year.

So, too, is the fact that Screen Australia has invoked the ‘Gallipoli clause’ – named for the 1981 World War I film that was shot partly on location in Egypt – to allow the film to still qualify as Australian for the purposes of the 40 per cent producer tax rebate that has single-handedly sustained the local film production industry.

Warner Bros gave Fury Road the go-ahead to shoot in Broken Hill in September 2010, 25 years after the last film in the series, Beyond Thunderdome. Then it rained and the desert blossomed. Pictures pinned to the walls of the ‘Fury Road meeting room’ at Miller’s Dr D studio show the desert around the lone pub, familiar from a thousand TV commercials, buried under a coral garden of brilliantly coloured flowers, alongside shots of some of Africa’s more extravagantly weird tribal people and a suite of swirling sunset-coloured sets straight off the side of a 1970s panel van.

“Happy Feet Two was made here because we live here and we want to make our lives here: the last thing we want to do is not make Mad Max here,” says Miller. “I seriously had to think about whether I wanted to disrupt my life and my family’s . . . it still weighs heavily. We were out at Broken Hill with a huge number of massive vehicles – they were built and parked for almost a year there. Some of them are back here, in secret locations not far from here. A full Australian crew picks up and goes there to shoot the desert scenes, and comes back here to do other scenes, then all the post-production and digital work is done here.”

As for the final size of the budget, “it’s confidential but it’s massive”, Doug Mitchell says. “Because the studio has so much money on the table, they did bravely step up their exposure. If you’re talking about a big film, an action film, find a budget that’s big and it’s that.”

So what’s a big budget for an action franchise these days? “If it’s above $100 million it’s a big budget,” says Mitchell. “This is a bigger budget. People have speculated around $200 million [which] I’d neither deny nor confirm. It’s a massive film.”

But not as massive as it may get. If Happy Feet Two fares as well as its predecessor, which took just under $US200 million according to Box Office Mojo, “there’s every expectation Happy Feet Three might be possible,” says Mitchell. That pales beside the potential of Mad Max. Because Miller has, in fact, written a whole new trilogy. “We started with [Fury Road], but we then started to do a second story and a third,” he says. “We’ve written the script for the second and almost finished the third. We never intended to, they were part of the exploration of the characters.”

The punchline is that “they’ll all come back to Australia,” says Mitchell. “So if we can bring a film from a different era alive again, there’s a huge amount of work for a lot of people.”


AFR Magazine
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Diaspora Working Life

George Millers new script

Australian Financial Review.

December EDITION, 2011

pp. 1, & 28-34

Brook Turner

Photograph: Dr D studios at Sydney’s CarriageWorks, Redfern, Sydney. Photo by Nic Walker

Millers Crossing


Four years after reaching the pinnacle of his pfofession, George Miller has embarked on a whole new game.

As Brook Turner writes, it's one that has profound implications for the future of filmaking, not least in Australia


Sydney, Mid-October and summer has arrived in a day. By 10am, the skies have stormed and cleared, the bitumen steaming, the air drinkable. Not that you’d know to look at George Miller, a woollen scarf around his neck, tucked into a huge leather bomber jacket as he slumps in a chair at his Dr D Studios in Sydney’s CarriageWorks.

Gone is the trademark chilli shirt, adopted years back because it meant one thing less to decide each day. It’s four years since his last major roll of the dice, the penguin musical Happy Feet, which took out the Oscar and confirmed him at the pinnacle of his profession; six weeks before its sequel Happy Feet Two, opens in the US as Warner Bros tent-pole hope for the Thanksgiving weekend.

Miller has been the prototype of all his blue-eyed heroes, from Mad Max to the penguin Mumble, his landscapes always interior. “It’s almost embarrassing,” he says. “I live way too much in my head.”

Right now he is dressed for Antarctica. Or one last aerial raid. “At this point you’re always on a war footing,” he says. “When I made my first film, Mad Max, I was constantly bewildered, it felt so chaotic. I remember Peter Weir telling me a film was like a battle zone, and it’s true: you have to be alert, resilient, prepared for anything. There are lots of stumbling blocks along the way, but you have to prevail.”

Around him, out in the cavernous halls of what he calls ‘Penguin Prison’ (“but I’ll be on parole soon” ), geeks sit in the gloom adding feathers to bird carcases onscreen. They are the survivors of a workforce that peaked mid-August at 670. Pretty soon, however, even the stragglers will be gone. Some will be picked off by the the talent scouts who have already flown in from the northern hemisphere, while their handiwork flies north to lift (or not) the Warner Bros big top on a crucial US weekend.

The rest, the 50 or 60 on the longer-term contracts, will be made redundant within weeks. It’s the latest setback in a story that dates back to when George Miller last spoke to The Australian Financial Review Magazine in 2007. Back then, Miller deplored the creative brain drain under way, not least the computer-generated-imagery (CGI) talent he helped develop on Happy Feet, then watched disappear offshore to work on other international projects.

In the intervening years a director who has always kept Hollywood at arm’s length has done something about it, opening Dr D three years ago with his partner, Doug Mitchell, and Omnilab Media Group, to handle Happy Feet Two, their next project, Mad Max 4: Fury Road, and other animated-feature projects down the line. Even with most of the staff gone in mid-October, it’s a true Tardis of an operation. Outside the punters stream past from the Saturday growers market, eyes down as they navigate the puddles, oblivious to the dream factory lurking behind Dr D’s heritage facade.

Inside it’s day for night. Old rail carriages have been repurposed as offices. A single frame of a dancing penguin is frozen onscreen in the empty in-house cinema. The place is so big it requires its own generator, the sheer number of departments you pass through – art, animation, surfacing, stereo (3D), digital-crowd – an indication of the complexity of a project in the final fortnight of an extraordinary two-year production. In the middle of the main warehouse, the now deserted motion-capture stage faces what is effectively the bridge of this ship: a suite of demountables that serve as HQ for Miller and Mitchell, though they prefer to be interviewed in the ‘Fury Road meeting room’, a roofless cubby at one end of the hall, lidded in blackout fabric so it cannot be seen – worse, photographed – from the walkways above.

That is because their next Warner Bros-funded adventure, the most anticipated film of Miller’s career and the one he has fought longest and hardest to make – the one, too, on which this particular dream palace is about to founder, it transpires – is storyboarded around the walls in hand-drawn cells.

The Fury Road room is actually more a cubby within a cubby, given Dr D itself is just the largest and latest of the playhouses Miller has been building all his life, from Mad Max 2’s desert outpost to Beyond Thunderdome’s Bartertown, or the forts and tree houses that he and his brothers built as part of what he calls “an invisible apprenticeship in play” in Chinchilla on the edge of Queensland’s Darling Downs.

Problem is, this particular version was conceived in the good old days – pre-GFC, before a levitating Australian dollar and unseasonal rains in the NSW outback – as Miller’s answer to the mini-Hollywood Peter Jackson had conjured across the ditch in New Zealand, which has pumped out everything from James Cameron’s Avatar to his Hobbit films and Steven Spielberg and Jackson’s new blockbuster Tintin.

Dr D’s original ambitious scale was premised on handling at least a couple of major projects simultaneously. And, as anyone who’s cast an eye in the direction of the Australian film industry lately knows, that premise no longer pertains. The dollar’s impact on big-budget foreign-film production in Australia was confirmed by the annual production report Screen Australia issued in October, with no major foreign films shooting here for the first time in decades and even local features down almost 70 per cent in the last financial year to $88 million, from $400 million two years ago.

But even that isn’t Dr D’s essential problem. The studio was established to handle Miller’s creative projects. The workflow issue it faces is his rather than the broader industry’s. Fury Road was to shoot in Broken Hill in September last year, then April 2011, but heavy rain had turned the desert into a flower garden and the water table stubbornly refused to drop. The film will now shoot in Namibia from April (see box, p.32) with additional filming and post-production back in Australia. With Happy Feet Two poised to finish production when we speak, Dr D faces a reckoning familiar to boa constrictors: without decent-sized prey in view, it is about to shrink much as it grew, on the films it swallowed.

Not only is Max not ready, those headaches have “diluted” Miller and Mitchell’s “creative overview of other animated projects”, Doug Mitchell says, including what Miller refers to as “the most ambitious thing we’ve done”, a new animated bear film, Fur Brigade. That has meant a rethink of the Omnilab joint venture. Not that Miller’s latest and greatest cubby will necessarily cease to exist. At the time of writing, Miller and Mitchell were keen to continue on their own account with some restructured version – possibly renamed ‘Dr G’. And they could see a critical mass of work going begging that would sustain it between major films.

Mitchell is the latest in Miller’s long line of fraternal collaborators, from his actual twin John and brother Bill – his co-producer on everything from the Babe films to Happy Feet – to the late Byron Kennedy, with whom he founded Kennedy Miller in 1973. An accountant by training, Mitchell joined Kennedy Miller nearly three decades ago, becoming so central to its fortunes that it was renamed Kennedy Miller Mitchell four years ago. “It’s definitely part of the twin thing,” Miller says. “We’re brothers in arms.”

Six months prior the pair embarked on a concerted, behind-the-scenes campaign to persuade the federal government to extend the 40 per cent Australian producer tax rebate introduced in 2007, which has significantly mitigated the impact of the foreign production downturn by allowing star Australian directors such as Miller, Baz Luhrmann (The Great Gatsby) and Alex Proyas (Paradise Lost) to bring big-budget, foreign-studio-funded projects to Australia. So much so that Screen Australia estimates production will almost return to 2009’s $350 million, when the likes of Gatsby and Paradise Lost are counted.

Miller and Mitchell want that offset extended to cover what are still quaintly referred to as video games. But if that sounds minor, it’s not. Because by video games they mean the whole interactive entertainment industry, which they suspect may yet prove the salvation of not only Dr D, but Australia in the fast-converging game of 21st century storytelling.

It’s a punchline Miller has been working towards for years. When he spoke to the Financial Review Magazine four years ago, he had just joined Hollywood's biggest agency, Creative Artists, for some heavy Hollywood help in understanding the way “the storytelling of games and the storytelling of cinema [were] converging”. Since then, “what everyone predicted would happen has happened,” he says. “This fantastic convergence, but to an astonishing degree, and much more rapidly than people had imagined.”

Which is why immediate action is required. Filmmaking has reached a tipping point, he says. Distinctions between platforms or genres no longer make sense, with a film’s release windows – cinema, DVD, download, even game – ever shorter stops on a single trajectory. “Multi-platform, that’s the thing,” says Miller. “Create once; publish many times, on multiple platforms. You create a world and then you go in to all the different platforms – your iPhone, your iPad, on the net . . .

“At the same time, animators are moving to live action and vice versa. I tend to conflate digital animation with the game world, but Pixar’s Brad Bird – who did [acclaimed animated features] The Incredibles, Ratatouille – just made [the Tom Cruise live-action film] Mission: Impossible IV, and Andrew Stanton, who did Finding Nemo and WALL-E, has just done his first live-action film, while Spielberg and Jackson have just moved into animation with Tintin. The result is that there are more roads leading in to the intersection, and they’re cross-fertilising much more rapidly than one might have predicted.” (The moment is commemorated within a fortnight of our interview in a Time cover devoted to Spielberg’s 30-year wait for the motion-capture technology to finally allow him to film Hergé’s classic comic strip).

The problem is that, unlike Jackson, Miller and Mitchell don’t have a compliant government to rush through emergency legislation, as the NZ Parliament did last October, amending employment laws to ensure the Hobbit films were made there. Not that federal arts minister Simon Crean, at work on his big, new cultural policy, hasn’t taken them seriously. “Simon’s popped in several times over the last six months,” Mitchell says, including a day spent watching Dr D at work. “And we’ve also had Kevin Tsujihara [president, Warner Bros Home Entertainment] visit Australia and meet Screen Australia. Simon has definitely understood it, and he’s discussing it with the treasury. And they get the point, but given the budget situation, it’s difficult to persuade treasury.”

Film-production incentives need to keep pace to capitalise on what Miller calls “an enormous opportunity for Australia”. As he sees it, potentially exponential shifts lurk in the cross-fertilisation of those previously distinct genres, platforms and formats. TV has long been hailed as the new film, the medium of choice for high-concept, long-form storytelling from The Sopranos to Mad Men. Now games, too, have turned filmic (and vice versa if you look at films like 300).

The examplar is LA Noire, the game developed by Australia’s Team Bondi using MotionScan to capture actors' performances, including hyper-real facial expressions, for New York-based Rockstar Games, home of Grand Theft Auto. Set in the 1940s Los Angeles of LA Confidential, but with multiple digressive story lines, LA Noire became the first video game to premiere at a film festival – Robert De Niro’s Tribeca Film Festival, no less – in April.

The Guardian’s perfect-score review is symptomatic of the fairly stunned reaction: “Ever since it first worked out how to assemble pixels so that they resembled something more recognisable than aliens, the game industry has dreamed of creating one thing above all else – a game that is indisting-uishable from a film, except that you can control the lead character. With LA Noire, it just might, finally, have found the embodiment of that particular holy grail.”

Not that that helped Team Bondi. Like filmmakers, local video-game makers had thrived for a decade while the dollar was low, and were decimated as it rose, Mitchell says, unable to compete with Canada, which offers a 40 per cent rebate for games, and Ireland, which recently introduced similar measures. Team Bondi got into difficulties as LA Noire emerged, as did Brisbane-based Krome, which Mitchell says had offices in Melbourne and Adelaide and employed 400 people at its peak, and was several million dollars into working on the game of Happy Feet Two at the time.

It was Krome’s travails that initially led to the formation of Kennedy Miller Mitchell Interactive, with Krome maintaining its Brisbane office. Since then they’ve “taken the risk and absorbed not only the Krome team but Team Bondi’s last standing warriors,” says Mitchell. “There’s never enough critical mass in this country to keep going,” adds Miller. “What’s fascinating, though, is that Team Bondi immediately went to work on Happy Feet Two. People can move from a game to a movie and be completely at home, because it’s the same skills, process – the same game.”

Which is why, after resisting the impulse for years, and watching imitators clean up, Miller is now finally going to make Mad Max, the game. Backed by Warner Bros, the game version of Fury Road was to be made in Sweden, until Miller saw what Team Bondi could do. He has also acquired the rights to Team Bondi founder Brendan McNamara’s next game, Whore Of The Orient.

“With the government’s support we can immediately go forward with two games,” says Mitchell. “Warner Bros is standing by, willing to do Fury Road; the incentive would bring it back here in a New York minute. It’s not immediately obvious but the potential in the video games sector is massive. Just from the statistics people are showing me, it’s a $60 billion industry fast-tracking towards $90 billion. And it’s not dominated by any particular country. Films are very expensive, so studios . . . are making drastically fewer of them, but much higher quality, and they invest in sequels, because they know that they’ve got an opening which they don’t have to buy with their marketing dollars as aggressively.

“They’ll make 10 films where they used to make 20. So, instead, people are drifting to game acquisition because of the budgets. The cost of a film may be $170 million – twice that to market it – whereas the basic cost of making a game might be 10 per cent of that. Look at LA Noire, they sold about 3 million units in a week, about $US135 million ($130 million) net revenue, off a cost base which was infinitely lower than even your average low-budget film.”

That will inevitably change how films are made. “There are technologies they have to develop in games because things need to happen more quickly in a game,” Miller says. “Those are going to speed up digital filmmaking and television way more, because they’re obliged to do it if they want things to look as real as possible and happen in real time. And that’s really pushing things – so that instead of years to make an animation film, that time could collapse.” Adds Mitchell: “Video games will end up the engines to distil TV episodes, movies, and generally move stuff very quickly in a much more cost-effective way, back out and deliver almost instantly to situations where you’re buying it online.”

But that’s just the business case. Characteristically it is the storytelling possibilities that have really seized Miller’s imagination. His apparently disparate oeuvre, with no film resembling its predecessor, has always been about finding fresh, compelling ways to entice punters into cinemas to watch essentially archetypal heroes’ journeys, from Mad Max and Lorenzo’s Oil to the cutting-edge animatronics that allowed him to film Babe a decade after he read the book; CGI with Happy Feet and now 3D with Happy Feet Two.

Each time, a technological breakthrough enabled a story to be told in a new way, providing a point of difference, a selling point. Games potentially represent the next quantum leap, he says. “It’s four-dimensional storytelling. A game can literally become the equivalent of a novel. That is the thing that people like me who write screenplays envy about novelists: that you can actually stop time and explore little cul de sacs. Whereas in a movie, you’d love to stop and examine that character, but you can’t. You’re on a rail . . . and if you talk to Brendan [McNamara], who is the brilliant mind behind this, it’s all the same issues as film. Instead of writing a 100-page screenplay, he wrote a 2800-page screenplay. But it’s the same dialogue, acting, blocking, wardrobe, costume, lighting, vehicle simulations. It’s a movie that’s played interactively at home.”

Which leaves Miller at yet another interesting juncture. Happy Feet Two won’t materially affect his future: Warner Bros long ago gave Fury Road the green light; indeed the studio has supported its darling through hell and high water – literally. Nor does the old saying that “you’re only as good as your last work” apply as much in the film world. “If you have one success, one conspicuous success, it allows you about three failures before people start to question your efficacy,” Miller says. “I don’t know how Happy Feet Two is going to perform; no one does,” he says.

“But the great attraction of sequels is it gives you a chance to do it better. What makes me quite relaxed at the moment is I know we’ve made a better film than the first one. There’s no question this film is significantly better in virtually every dimension. And that makes me feel, well, at least I’m progressing. It’s incredibly tempting to just phone it in, to say, well, let’s just cash in. That’s absolutely not what drives me.”

So what, at 66, is it that makes him trade Penguin Prison for the Namibian desert and whatever work camp comes next. “Curiosity,” he says. “To work with this new media, it’s like Br’er Rabbit in the briar patch. It’s just so exciting.

“At my age, the saddest thing to me is that I’ve got way more stories than I’ll ever have time to tell. I somehow thought my imagination would plateau. It might mean that I’m in early dementia, but my imagination is way more fervent than it was, and it stands to reason. I’ve been doing this since I was a little kid. My imaginative powers are probably the most muscular part of myself.”
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Life Stories

George Miller’s new script

Australian Financial Review.

December EDITION, 2011

pp. 1 & 28-34

Brook Turner

[[picture:"Dr D studios at Sydney's CarriageWorks Photo Nic Walker.jpg" ID:19578]]

Dr D studios at Sydney’s CarriageWorks, Redfern, Sydney. Photo by Nic Walker

Millers Crossing


Four years after reaching the pinnacle of his pfofession, George Miller has embarked on a whole new game.

As Brook Turner writes, it's one that has profound implications for the future of filmaking, not least in Australia


Sydney, Mid-October and summer has arrived in a day. By 10am, the skies have stormed and cleared, the bitumen steaming, the air drinkable. Not that you’d know to look at George Miller, a woollen scarf around his neck, tucked into a huge leather bomber jacket as he slumps in a chair at his Dr D Studios in Sydney’s CarriageWorks.

Gone is the trademark chilli shirt, adopted years back because it meant one thing less to decide each day. It’s four years since his last major roll of the dice, the penguin musical Happy Feet, which took out the Oscar and confirmed him at the pinnacle of his profession; six weeks before its sequel Happy Feet Two, opens in the US as Warner Bros tent-pole hope for the Thanksgiving weekend.

Miller has been the prototype of all his blue-eyed heroes, from Mad Max to the penguin Mumble, his landscapes always interior. “It’s almost embarrassing,” he says. “I live way too much in my head.”

Right now he is dressed for Antarctica. Or one last aerial raid. “At this point you’re always on a war footing,” he says. “When I made my first film, Mad Max, I was constantly bewildered, it felt so chaotic. I remember Peter Weir telling me a film was like a battle zone, and it’s true: you have to be alert, resilient, prepared for anything. There are lots of stumbling blocks along the way, but you have to prevail.”

Around him, out in the cavernous halls of what he calls ‘Penguin Prison’ (“but I’ll be on parole soon” ), geeks sit in the gloom adding feathers to bird carcases onscreen. They are the survivors of a workforce that peaked mid-August at 670. Pretty soon, however, even the stragglers will be gone. Some will be picked off by the the talent scouts who have already flown in from the northern hemisphere, while their handiwork flies north to lift (or not) the Warner Bros big top on a crucial US weekend.

The rest, the 50 or 60 on the longer-term contracts, will be made redundant within weeks. It’s the latest setback in a story that dates back to when George Miller last spoke to The Australian Financial Review Magazine in 2007. Back then, Miller deplored the creative brain drain under way, not least the computer-generated-imagery (CGI) talent he helped develop on Happy Feet, then watched disappear offshore to work on other international projects.

In the intervening years a director who has always kept Hollywood at arm’s length has done something about it, opening Dr D three years ago with his partner, Doug Mitchell, and Omnilab Media Group, to handle Happy Feet Two, their next project, Mad Max 4: Fury Road, and other animated-feature projects down the line. Even with most of the staff gone in mid-October, it’s a true Tardis of an operation. Outside the punters stream past from the Saturday growers market, eyes down as they navigate the puddles, oblivious to the dream factory lurking behind Dr D’s heritage facade.

Inside it’s day for night. Old rail carriages have been repurposed as offices. A single frame of a dancing penguin is frozen onscreen in the empty in-house cinema. The place is so big it requires its own generator, the sheer number of departments you pass through – art, animation, surfacing, stereo (3D), digital-crowd – an indication of the complexity of a project in the final fortnight of an extraordinary two-year production. In the middle of the main warehouse, the now deserted motion-capture stage faces what is effectively the bridge of this ship: a suite of demountables that serve as HQ for Miller and Mitchell, though they prefer to be interviewed in the ‘Fury Road meeting room’, a roofless cubby at one end of the hall, lidded in blackout fabric so it cannot be seen – worse, photographed – from the walkways above.

That is because their next Warner Bros-funded adventure, the most anticipated film of Miller’s career and the one he has fought longest and hardest to make – the one, too, on which this particular dream palace is about to founder, it transpires – is storyboarded around the walls in hand-drawn cells.

The Fury Road room is actually more a cubby within a cubby, given Dr D itself is just the largest and latest of the playhouses Miller has been building all his life, from Mad Max 2’s desert outpost to Beyond Thunderdome’s Bartertown, or the forts and tree houses that he and his brothers built as part of what he calls “an invisible apprenticeship in play” in Chinchilla on the edge of Queensland’s Darling Downs.

Problem is, this particular version was conceived in the good old days – pre-GFC, before a levitating Australian dollar and unseasonal rains in the NSW outback – as Miller’s answer to the mini-Hollywood Peter Jackson had conjured across the ditch in New Zealand, which has pumped out everything from James Cameron’s Avatar to his Hobbit films and Steven Spielberg and Jackson’s new blockbuster Tintin.

Dr D’s original ambitious scale was premised on handling at least a couple of major projects simultaneously. And, as anyone who’s cast an eye in the direction of the Australian film industry lately knows, that premise no longer pertains. The dollar’s impact on big-budget foreign-film production in Australia was confirmed by the annual production report Screen Australia issued in October, with no major foreign films shooting here for the first time in decades and even local features down almost 70 per cent in the last financial year to $88 million, from $400 million two years ago.

But even that isn’t Dr D’s essential problem. The studio was established to handle Miller’s creative projects. The workflow issue it faces is his rather than the broader industry’s. Fury Road was to shoot in Broken Hill in September last year, then April 2011, but heavy rain had turned the desert into a flower garden and the water table stubbornly refused to drop. The film will now shoot in Namibia from April (see box, p.32) with additional filming and post-production back in Australia. With Happy Feet Two poised to finish production when we speak, Dr D faces a reckoning familiar to boa constrictors: without decent-sized prey in view, it is about to shrink much as it grew, on the films it swallowed.

Not only is Max not ready, those headaches have “diluted” Miller and Mitchell’s “creative overview of other animated projects”, Doug Mitchell says, including what Miller refers to as “the most ambitious thing we’ve done”, a new animated bear film, Fur Brigade. That has meant a rethink of the Omnilab joint venture. Not that Miller’s latest and greatest cubby will necessarily cease to exist. At the time of writing, Miller and Mitchell were keen to continue on their own account with some restructured version – possibly renamed ‘Dr G’. And they could see a critical mass of work going begging that would sustain it between major films.

Mitchell is the latest in Miller’s long line of fraternal collaborators, from his actual twin John and brother Bill – his co-producer on everything from the Babe films to Happy Feet – to the late Byron Kennedy, with whom he founded Kennedy Miller in 1973. An accountant by training, Mitchell joined Kennedy Miller nearly three decades ago, becoming so central to its fortunes that it was renamed Kennedy Miller Mitchell four years ago. “It’s definitely part of the twin thing,” Miller says. “We’re brothers in arms.”

Six months prior the pair embarked on a concerted, behind-the-scenes campaign to persuade the federal government to extend the 40 per cent Australian producer tax rebate introduced in 2007, which has significantly mitigated the impact of the foreign production downturn by allowing star Australian directors such as Miller, Baz Luhrmann (The Great Gatsby) and Alex Proyas (Paradise Lost) to bring big-budget, foreign-studio-funded projects to Australia. So much so that Screen Australia estimates production will almost return to 2009’s $350 million, when the likes of Gatsby and Paradise Lost are counted.

Miller and Mitchell want that offset extended to cover what are still quaintly referred to as video games. But if that sounds minor, it’s not. Because by video games they mean the whole interactive entertainment industry, which they suspect may yet prove the salvation of not only Dr D, but Australia in the fast-converging game of 21st century storytelling.

It’s a punchline Miller has been working towards for years. When he spoke to the Financial Review Magazine four years ago, he had just joined Hollywood's biggest agency, Creative Artists, for some heavy Hollywood help in understanding the way “the storytelling of games and the storytelling of cinema [were] converging”. Since then, “what everyone predicted would happen has happened,” he says. “This fantastic convergence, but to an astonishing degree, and much more rapidly than people had imagined.”

Which is why immediate action is required. Filmmaking has reached a tipping point, he says. Distinctions between platforms or genres no longer make sense, with a film’s release windows – cinema, DVD, download, even game – ever shorter stops on a single trajectory. “Multi-platform, that’s the thing,” says Miller. “Create once; publish many times, on multiple platforms. You create a world and then you go in to all the different platforms – your iPhone, your iPad, on the net . . .

“At the same time, animators are moving to live action and vice versa. I tend to conflate digital animation with the game world, but Pixar’s Brad Bird – who did [acclaimed animated features] The Incredibles, Ratatouille – just made [the Tom Cruise live-action film] Mission: Impossible IV, and Andrew Stanton, who did Finding Nemo and WALL-E, has just done his first live-action film, while Spielberg and Jackson have just moved into animation with Tintin. The result is that there are more roads leading in to the intersection, and they’re cross-fertilising much more rapidly than one might have predicted.” (The moment is commemorated within a fortnight of our interview in a Time cover devoted to Spielberg’s 30-year wait for the motion-capture technology to finally allow him to film Hergé’s classic comic strip).

The problem is that, unlike Jackson, Miller and Mitchell don’t have a compliant government to rush through emergency legislation, as the NZ Parliament did last October, amending employment laws to ensure the Hobbit films were made there. Not that federal arts minister Simon Crean, at work on his big, new cultural policy, hasn’t taken them seriously. “Simon’s popped in several times over the last six months,” Mitchell says, including a day spent watching Dr D at work. “And we’ve also had Kevin Tsujihara [president, Warner Bros Home Entertainment] visit Australia and meet Screen Australia. Simon has definitely understood it, and he’s discussing it with the treasury. And they get the point, but given the budget situation, it’s difficult to persuade treasury.”

Film-production incentives need to keep pace to capitalise on what Miller calls “an enormous opportunity for Australia”. As he sees it, potentially exponential shifts lurk in the cross-fertilisation of those previously distinct genres, platforms and formats. TV has long been hailed as the new film, the medium of choice for high-concept, long-form storytelling from The Sopranos to Mad Men. Now games, too, have turned filmic (and vice versa if you look at films like 300).

The examplar is LA Noire, the game developed by Australia’s Team Bondi using MotionScan to capture actors' performances, including hyper-real facial expressions, for New York-based Rockstar Games, home of Grand Theft Auto. Set in the 1940s Los Angeles of LA Confidential, but with multiple digressive story lines, LA Noire became the first video game to premiere at a film festival – Robert De Niro’s Tribeca Film Festival, no less – in April.

The Guardian’s perfect-score review is symptomatic of the fairly stunned reaction: “Ever since it first worked out how to assemble pixels so that they resembled something more recognisable than aliens, the game industry has dreamed of creating one thing above all else – a game that is indisting-uishable from a film, except that you can control the lead character. With LA Noire, it just might, finally, have found the embodiment of that particular holy grail.”

Not that that helped Team Bondi. Like filmmakers, local video-game makers had thrived for a decade while the dollar was low, and were decimated as it rose, Mitchell says, unable to compete with Canada, which offers a 40 per cent rebate for games, and Ireland, which recently introduced similar measures. Team Bondi got into difficulties as LA Noire emerged, as did Brisbane-based Krome, which Mitchell says had offices in Melbourne and Adelaide and employed 400 people at its peak, and was several million dollars into working on the game of Happy Feet Two at the time.

It was Krome’s travails that initially led to the formation of Kennedy Miller Mitchell Interactive, with Krome maintaining its Brisbane office. Since then they’ve “taken the risk and absorbed not only the Krome team but Team Bondi’s last standing warriors,” says Mitchell. “There’s never enough critical mass in this country to keep going,” adds Miller. “What’s fascinating, though, is that Team Bondi immediately went to work on Happy Feet Two. People can move from a game to a movie and be completely at home, because it’s the same skills, process – the same game.”

Which is why, after resisting the impulse for years, and watching imitators clean up, Miller is now finally going to make Mad Max, the game. Backed by Warner Bros, the game version of Fury Road was to be made in Sweden, until Miller saw what Team Bondi could do. He has also acquired the rights to Team Bondi founder Brendan McNamara’s next game, Whore Of The Orient.

“With the government’s support we can immediately go forward with two games,” says Mitchell. “Warner Bros is standing by, willing to do Fury Road; the incentive would bring it back here in a New York minute. It’s not immediately obvious but the potential in the video games sector is massive. Just from the statistics people are showing me, it’s a $60 billion industry fast-tracking towards $90 billion. And it’s not dominated by any particular country. Films are very expensive, so studios . . . are making drastically fewer of them, but much higher quality, and they invest in sequels, because they know that they’ve got an opening which they don’t have to buy with their marketing dollars as aggressively.

“They’ll make 10 films where they used to make 20. So, instead, people are drifting to game acquisition because of the budgets. The cost of a film may be $170 million – twice that to market it – whereas the basic cost of making a game might be 10 per cent of that. Look at LA Noire, they sold about 3 million units in a week, about $US135 million ($130 million) net revenue, off a cost base which was infinitely lower than even your average low-budget film.”

That will inevitably change how films are made. “There are technologies they have to develop in games because things need to happen more quickly in a game,” Miller says. “Those are going to speed up digital filmmaking and television way more, because they’re obliged to do it if they want things to look as real as possible and happen in real time. And that’s really pushing things – so that instead of years to make an animation film, that time could collapse.” Adds Mitchell: “Video games will end up the engines to distil TV episodes, movies, and generally move stuff very quickly in a much more cost-effective way, back out and deliver almost instantly to situations where you’re buying it online.”

But that’s just the business case. Characteristically it is the storytelling possibilities that have really seized Miller’s imagination. His apparently disparate oeuvre, with no film resembling its predecessor, has always been about finding fresh, compelling ways to entice punters into cinemas to watch essentially archetypal heroes’ journeys, from Mad Max and Lorenzo’s Oil to the cutting-edge animatronics that allowed him to film Babe a decade after he read the book; CGI with Happy Feet and now 3D with Happy Feet Two.

Each time, a technological breakthrough enabled a story to be told in a new way, providing a point of difference, a selling point. Games potentially represent the next quantum leap, he says. “It’s four-dimensional storytelling. A game can literally become the equivalent of a novel. That is the thing that people like me who write screenplays envy about novelists: that you can actually stop time and explore little cul de sacs. Whereas in a movie, you’d love to stop and examine that character, but you can’t. You’re on a rail . . . and if you talk to Brendan [McNamara], who is the brilliant mind behind this, it’s all the same issues as film. Instead of writing a 100-page screenplay, he wrote a 2800-page screenplay. But it’s the same dialogue, acting, blocking, wardrobe, costume, lighting, vehicle simulations. It’s a movie that’s played interactively at home.”

Which leaves Miller at yet another interesting juncture. Happy Feet Two won’t materially affect his future: Warner Bros long ago gave Fury Road the green light; indeed the studio has supported its darling through hell and high water – literally. Nor does the old saying that “you’re only as good as your last work” apply as much in the film world. “If you have one success, one conspicuous success, it allows you about three failures before people start to question your efficacy,” Miller says. “I don’t know how Happy Feet Two is going to perform; no one does,” he says.

“But the great attraction of sequels is it gives you a chance to do it better. What makes me quite relaxed at the moment is I know we’ve made a better film than the first one. There’s no question this film is significantly better in virtually every dimension. And that makes me feel, well, at least I’m progressing. It’s incredibly tempting to just phone it in, to say, well, let’s just cash in. That’s absolutely not what drives me.”

So what, at 66, is it that makes him trade Penguin Prison for the Namibian desert and whatever work camp comes next. “Curiosity,” he says. “To work with this new media, it’s like Br’er Rabbit in the briar patch. It’s just so exciting.

“At my age, the saddest thing to me is that I’ve got way more stories than I’ll ever have time to tell. I somehow thought my imagination would plateau. It might mean that I’m in early dementia, but my imagination is way more fervent than it was, and it stands to reason. I’ve been doing this since I was a little kid. My imaginative powers are probably the most muscular part of myself.”
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Current Affairs

Media Release, the Honarable Richard Torbay MP, Roxy Museum and NERAM funding

Hon Richard Torbay MP,
Member for Northern Tablelands

Media Release

22.11.11

Roxy Museum and NERAM share $126,000 capital funding


Member for Northern Tablelands Richard Torbay has welcomed NSW Arts capital funding $126,000 to establish a Greek Museum at the Roxy in Bingara and to upgrade air conditioning at the New England Regional Art Museum in Armidale (NERAM).

He said both were major projects to improve arts infrastructure in the local region.

“NERAM houses nationally significant collections and this $31,500 to upgrade the air conditioning system is essential for their preservation,” Mr Torbay said.

He said the Roxy restoration was one of the finest staged developments in the region.

“Sandy McNaughton, the Gwydir Council and community supporters have done a magnificent job of restoring the original Roxy theatre and the adjoining Greek café,” he said.

“This $94,500 grant means the plans for the upstairs museum commemorating Australian Greek café culture, particularly in our region, can go ahead.

“This has been an ambitious and successful project and it’s great to see it all coming together like this.”

Mr Torbay said the Museum would house memorabilia donated by the Fardouli family in Inverell and other families connected to the Greek cafes which were a feature of almost every country town last century.

Strong support from the Kytherian and Greek communities and good relationships with other museums would also result in other items to display and special exhibitions.

Currently art deco glass designed from the original is being installed in the Roxy café which is expected to be operating early next year.

The original glass which was too fragile to be installed has received special backing and will be on display in the new museum.

Further information Richard Torbay (02) 6772 5552 / 0427635029
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Diaspora Working Life

Snow Business

Sydney Morning Herald

Garry Maddox

November 19, 2011

Photograph: Cold feet ... (from left) Bo, Erik and Atticus were created for Happy Feet Two
.

On the set of Happy Feet Two Oscar winner George Miller opens up about emotional, intellectual and visceral storytelling (and dancing penguins).

A brutal deadline for Happy Feet Two is looming but George Miller could hardly be calmer as he reflects on how he has spent the past 3½ years.

''Here I am telling stories about singing and dancing penguins and six or seven hundred people are following me down that yellow brick road,'' he says, genially. ''It could be a madness.

''There's a millennium-and-a-half of human years put into this film. That's a crazy effort to put into a 90-minute film. So you've got to ask yourself the question: what's the purpose of doing it?''

..The acclaimed filmmaker is working with animation so complex it requires a ''render farm'' with 19,000 computer processors to create scenes, yet the location of the enterprise is decidedly 19th-century industrial.

Miller, beaming behind glasses, is talking in an old railway carriage converted into a conference room in the middle of the cavernous former locomotive workshop at CarriageWorks. His office is a construction hut plonked inside the building, near a crane.

All around, more than 600 crew recruited from 30 countries are working at computers, finessing the details of wings flapping, penguins waddling and snow scattering for the 3D sequel.

''You go back a century and there would have been people forging steel and making railway stock and massive cranes and people shouting,'' Miller says. ''Now they're making water and snow and fluff and hair and feathers on their computers.''

And the purpose of doing a sequel? For Hollywood studio Warner Bros, that's easy. Made in Sydney, Happy Feet charmed audiences worldwide with a comic story about Mumble the tap-dancing penguin, taking an impressive $US384 million at the box office. It beat Pixar's Cars to win an Oscar and entered popular culture to the extent that a lost penguin in New Zealand was named after the movie.

But for Miller, it's all about the storytelling. It's certainly not the awards, given he needs to ask his assistant where his Oscar is kept when Spectrum asks and has given away most of the rest.

The former doctor, 66, is deeply interested in not just how to tell stories but why we are driven to tell them.

''When you get down to it, you realise that stories do have a function,'' he says. ''It's clear that the way we survive as much as anything else is through narrative - the way we make the world coherent. I think it's wired into us …

''Our ancestors needed very powerful narratives and accurate narratives to help conduct their lives - all their moral codes, all their observations of the world, all their science was held in stories. Probably the most spectacular example of that is the Australian indigenous culture. We continue to do that, mostly unconsciously, but we do it.''

Happy Feet Two, which opens in more than 3600 cinemas in the US this weekend, has Mumble dealing with a son, Erik, who can't dance but wants to fly. Elsewhere in the Antarctic, a krill named Will tires of living at the bottom of the food chain and sets off on an adventure with his terrified friend, Bill.

The voice cast includes Elijah Wood returning as Mumble and Robin Williams as Ramon and Lovelace, with singer Pink replacing the late Brittany Murphy as Gloria.

Miller started thinking about a sequel before Happy Feet was released. He traces his vivid imagination back to a childhood based around play - without television - with his brothers in the Queensland town of Chinchilla.

''I thought as I got older my imagination would diminish,'' he says. ''But because I've been doing it all my life, it's even more active. Maybe a sign I'm going crazy. I have an intense imaginative life. There are so many stories; they just keep on coming.

''That's why I like writing: once you immerse yourself in a world, the characters and the world keep on playing on you … You live in an imaginary world with your imaginary friends.''

While it has an environmental theme that could easily upset conservative commentators just as happened with the original Happy Feet, the sequel is partly about parenting.

''It's Mumble trying to deal with his child as the world is in a rapid state of change,'' Miller says. ''Events are taking over. It's not leisurely parenting - he has to do it while the world is swirling around them, which is as it is for us. So it's not so much what he says to his child that influences him, it's what he does.''

The movie started with a script written by Miller with Gary Eck, Warren Coleman and Paul ''Flacco'' Livingston, which reflected what was learnt during a weeklong workshop with Antarctic experts. More than two years ago, this was turned into a rough prototype of the movie called a story reel, with basic animation and temporary voice-overs.

''We had a full run of the film that we could play for the whole crew, before the incredibly detailed and expensive work where we've got A-list actors coming in,'' says the co-director and director of photography, David Peers.

''We can actually watch the film and go 'this part's kind of slow, that doesn't work at all, people are confused at what that scene's about and everyone finds that character annoying' and all those kinds of things. So we can go in and revamp it.''

Miller wanted to know how everyone responded to the story reel, even the receptionists and cleaners. He is famous for remembering the names of crew members.

''We'd have big rallies out on the motion-capture floor where there was a wandering microphone so people could say 'I think Mumble is a dickhead because he did this' and so on,'' Peers says. ''You just find out where things are working and where they're not.''

At an early stage, every element of the Antarctic setting, including landscapes and characters, had to be created on computer. In the motion-capture process, performers including star tap dancer Savion Glover were covered in reflective discs, filmed dancing, then converted into digital penguins a second later on nearby screens.

Animators visited a zoo to study the way water beads off penguin feathers or take photos of leopard seals. Other times, they made faces in the mirrors on their desks and re-created the expressions on their characters.

The photorealistic style that made Happy Feet stand out from other animations five years ago adds to the complexity. Carrying it off for birds and animals is highly detailed work, especially when it comes to something like non-verbal communication.

''To be able to convince an audience that Mumble is unsure of something or is questioning something or is worried by something, all of that comes from facial expressions that are animated frame by frame,'' the animation director, Rob Coleman, says. ''So there's incredible detail put into what I call the micro movements around the eye - the movement of the eye itself, the dilation of the pupils, the movement of the head, just the slight pursing of the beak - just to tell you he's a thinking character.''

It doesn't stop there. Making the Antarctic landscape look realistic is a scientific as well as creative exercise.

''[We study] the behaviour of light on surfaces,'' says the production designer, David Nelson. ''We trace the light bouncing through the surface of the snow and how the light scatters about in the snow. We work out the refraction indexes of things, we talk in terms like 'sub-surface scattering' and we consider the absorption of the colour of the light as it goes into water.''

All those ''millennium-and-a-half of human years'' have gone towards the movie working on multiple levels - not just as fluffy entertainment.

''Stories have to be experienced at every possible level of the human being,'' Miller says. ''You have to experience a story emotionally, intellectually, viscerally. It affects the groin, the heart, the brain, the spirit. It affects an audience anthropologically …

''Some people look at the film and just might enjoy the dancing or some of the songs. It's very spectacular in 3D, so you might just enjoy being in Antarctica and seeing the spectacle … The thing I most want is that people get an immersive and hopefully meaningful experience from being in the cinema.

''The other thing is: the better the film, the longer it will follow you out of the cinema. You might remember it 10 years later or you might forget it before you get to the car park.''

Happy Feet Two opens in cinemas, in Australia, on December 26.

The storyteller

As writer, director and producer, George Miller has been a leading figure in Australian film for more than three decades.

His first success was with 1979's high-octane Mad Max, followed by the sequels Mad Max 2 and Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome. He plans to shoot a long-delayed fourth Mad Max,Fury Road, in Namibia next year.

He also directed the landmark mini-series The Dismissal (1983) and followed up by producing Bodyline, Vietnam and Bangkok Hilton.

Back in film, he produced The Year My Voice Broke (1987) and Flirting (1991), which both won best film at the AFI Awards, as well as Dead Calm (1989).

In Hollywood, Miller unleashed Jack Nicholson in The Witches of Eastwick (1987).

In 1993, he had his first Oscar nomination with Nick Enright for the screenplay for Lorenzo's Oil, which he also directed. He was nominated again as producer and writer with director Chris Noonan of the global hit Babe (1995).

Four years ago, Miller won the best animated feature Oscar for Happy Feet.

The star power

It says a lot about George Miller's standing that when he created two new creatures - tiny krill - for Happy Feet Two, Brad Pitt and Matt Damon, two of Hollywood's biggest stars, took the roles.

''Matt Damon was between two Clint Eastwood movies and literally had a three-day break,'' the director says. ''He said his kids insisted he do it.

''And Brad, we'd talked in the past about doing a couple of films together. I said, 'Hey, do you want to do this one?'''

There was just one problem. The script had Pitt's character, Will, saying the line ''Will you please shut up.''

Miller says: ''He said, 'Can I please not say that line? I'm constantly telling my kids, ''Do not say shut up.'' If I say it in the movie, it's going to give them a licence to say it.'''

Miller agreed. The character now says: ''Will you please be quiet.''
Open full entry
Current Affairs

Snow Business

Sydney Morning Herald

Garry Maddox

November 19, 2011

[[picture:"Cold feet (from left) Bo, Erik and Atticus were created for Happy Feet Two.jpg" ID:19560]]

Photograph: Cold feet ... (from left) Bo, Erik and Atticus were created for Happy Feet Two
.

On the set of Happy Feet Two Oscar winner George Miller opens up about emotional, intellectual and visceral storytelling (and dancing penguins).

A brutal deadline for Happy Feet Two is looming but George Miller could hardly be calmer as he reflects on how he has spent the past 3½ years.

''Here I am telling stories about singing and dancing penguins and six or seven hundred people are following me down that yellow brick road,'' he says, genially. ''It could be a madness.

''There's a millennium-and-a-half of human years put into this film. That's a crazy effort to put into a 90-minute film. So you've got to ask yourself the question: what's the purpose of doing it?''

..The acclaimed filmmaker is working with animation so complex it requires a ''render farm'' with 19,000 computer processors to create scenes, yet the location of the enterprise is decidedly 19th-century industrial.

Miller, beaming behind glasses, is talking in an old railway carriage converted into a conference room in the middle of the cavernous former locomotive workshop at CarriageWorks. His office is a construction hut plonked inside the building, near a crane.

All around, more than 600 crew recruited from 30 countries are working at computers, finessing the details of wings flapping, penguins waddling and snow scattering for the 3D sequel.

''You go back a century and there would have been people forging steel and making railway stock and massive cranes and people shouting,'' Miller says. ''Now they're making water and snow and fluff and hair and feathers on their computers.''

And the purpose of doing a sequel? For Hollywood studio Warner Bros, that's easy. Made in Sydney, Happy Feet charmed audiences worldwide with a comic story about Mumble the tap-dancing penguin, taking an impressive $US384 million at the box office. It beat Pixar's Cars to win an Oscar and entered popular culture to the extent that a lost penguin in New Zealand was named after the movie.

But for Miller, it's all about the storytelling. It's certainly not the awards, given he needs to ask his assistant where his Oscar is kept when Spectrum asks and has given away most of the rest.

The former doctor, 66, is deeply interested in not just how to tell stories but why we are driven to tell them.

''When you get down to it, you realise that stories do have a function,'' he says. ''It's clear that the way we survive as much as anything else is through narrative - the way we make the world coherent. I think it's wired into us …

''Our ancestors needed very powerful narratives and accurate narratives to help conduct their lives - all their moral codes, all their observations of the world, all their science was held in stories. Probably the most spectacular example of that is the Australian indigenous culture. We continue to do that, mostly unconsciously, but we do it.''

Happy Feet Two, which opens in more than 3600 cinemas in the US this weekend, has Mumble dealing with a son, Erik, who can't dance but wants to fly. Elsewhere in the Antarctic, a krill named Will tires of living at the bottom of the food chain and sets off on an adventure with his terrified friend, Bill.

The voice cast includes Elijah Wood returning as Mumble and Robin Williams as Ramon and Lovelace, with singer Pink replacing the late Brittany Murphy as Gloria.

Miller started thinking about a sequel before Happy Feet was released. He traces his vivid imagination back to a childhood based around play - without television - with his brothers in the Queensland town of Chinchilla.

''I thought as I got older my imagination would diminish,'' he says. ''But because I've been doing it all my life, it's even more active. Maybe a sign I'm going crazy. I have an intense imaginative life. There are so many stories; they just keep on coming.

''That's why I like writing: once you immerse yourself in a world, the characters and the world keep on playing on you … You live in an imaginary world with your imaginary friends.''

While it has an environmental theme that could easily upset conservative commentators just as happened with the original Happy Feet, the sequel is partly about parenting.

''It's Mumble trying to deal with his child as the world is in a rapid state of change,'' Miller says. ''Events are taking over. It's not leisurely parenting - he has to do it while the world is swirling around them, which is as it is for us. So it's not so much what he says to his child that influences him, it's what he does.''

The movie started with a script written by Miller with Gary Eck, Warren Coleman and Paul ''Flacco'' Livingston, which reflected what was learnt during a weeklong workshop with Antarctic experts. More than two years ago, this was turned into a rough prototype of the movie called a story reel, with basic animation and temporary voice-overs.

''We had a full run of the film that we could play for the whole crew, before the incredibly detailed and expensive work where we've got A-list actors coming in,'' says the co-director and director of photography, David Peers.

''We can actually watch the film and go 'this part's kind of slow, that doesn't work at all, people are confused at what that scene's about and everyone finds that character annoying' and all those kinds of things. So we can go in and revamp it.''

Miller wanted to know how everyone responded to the story reel, even the receptionists and cleaners. He is famous for remembering the names of crew members.

''We'd have big rallies out on the motion-capture floor where there was a wandering microphone so people could say 'I think Mumble is a dickhead because he did this' and so on,'' Peers says. ''You just find out where things are working and where they're not.''

At an early stage, every element of the Antarctic setting, including landscapes and characters, had to be created on computer. In the motion-capture process, performers including star tap dancer Savion Glover were covered in reflective discs, filmed dancing, then converted into digital penguins a second later on nearby screens.

Animators visited a zoo to study the way water beads off penguin feathers or take photos of leopard seals. Other times, they made faces in the mirrors on their desks and re-created the expressions on their characters.

The photorealistic style that made Happy Feet stand out from other animations five years ago adds to the complexity. Carrying it off for birds and animals is highly detailed work, especially when it comes to something like non-verbal communication.

''To be able to convince an audience that Mumble is unsure of something or is questioning something or is worried by something, all of that comes from facial expressions that are animated frame by frame,'' the animation director, Rob Coleman, says. ''So there's incredible detail put into what I call the micro movements around the eye - the movement of the eye itself, the dilation of the pupils, the movement of the head, just the slight pursing of the beak - just to tell you he's a thinking character.''

It doesn't stop there. Making the Antarctic landscape look realistic is a scientific as well as creative exercise.

''[We study] the behaviour of light on surfaces,'' says the production designer, David Nelson. ''We trace the light bouncing through the surface of the snow and how the light scatters about in the snow. We work out the refraction indexes of things, we talk in terms like 'sub-surface scattering' and we consider the absorption of the colour of the light as it goes into water.''

All those ''millennium-and-a-half of human years'' have gone towards the movie working on multiple levels - not just as fluffy entertainment.

''Stories have to be experienced at every possible level of the human being,'' Miller says. ''You have to experience a story emotionally, intellectually, viscerally. It affects the groin, the heart, the brain, the spirit. It affects an audience anthropologically …

''Some people look at the film and just might enjoy the dancing or some of the songs. It's very spectacular in 3D, so you might just enjoy being in Antarctica and seeing the spectacle … The thing I most want is that people get an immersive and hopefully meaningful experience from being in the cinema.

''The other thing is: the better the film, the longer it will follow you out of the cinema. You might remember it 10 years later or you might forget it before you get to the car park.''

Happy Feet Two opens in cinemas, in Australia, on December 26.

The storyteller

As writer, director and producer, George Miller has been a leading figure in Australian film for more than three decades.

His first success was with 1979's high-octane Mad Max, followed by the sequels Mad Max 2 and Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome. He plans to shoot a long-delayed fourth Mad Max,Fury Road, in Namibia next year.

He also directed the landmark mini-series The Dismissal (1983) and followed up by producing Bodyline, Vietnam and Bangkok Hilton.

Back in film, he produced The Year My Voice Broke (1987) and Flirting (1991), which both won best film at the AFI Awards, as well as Dead Calm (1989).

In Hollywood, Miller unleashed Jack Nicholson in The Witches of Eastwick (1987).

In 1993, he had his first Oscar nomination with Nick Enright for the screenplay for Lorenzo's Oil, which he also directed. He was nominated again as producer and writer with director Chris Noonan of the global hit Babe (1995).

Four years ago, Miller won the best animated feature Oscar for Happy Feet.

The star power

It says a lot about George Miller's standing that when he created two new creatures - tiny krill - for Happy Feet Two, Brad Pitt and Matt Damon, two of Hollywood's biggest stars, took the roles.

''Matt Damon was between two Clint Eastwood movies and literally had a three-day break,'' the director says. ''He said his kids insisted he do it.

''And Brad, we'd talked in the past about doing a couple of films together. I said, 'Hey, do you want to do this one?'''

There was just one problem. The script had Pitt's character, Will, saying the line ''Will you please shut up.''

Miller says: ''He said, 'Can I please not say that line? I'm constantly telling my kids, ''Do not say shut up.'' If I say it in the movie, it's going to give them a licence to say it.'''

Miller agreed. The character now says: ''Will you please be quiet.''
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

George Miller and the value of patience

Garry Maddox

Sydney Morning Herald

November 17, 2011

Photograph: George Miller and Lovelace from Happy Feet
.

He has been shooting films since Mad Max burst onto the screen more than 30 years ago but George Miller says he is still learning.

"The big thing about animation is you learn much more forensically so much about filmmaking and storytelling and, indeed, life," he says. "I know more about eyes than I ever did as a doctor. And I know more about snow for someone who's never really been in the snow. Most of all I know more about camera."

Miller, the Oscar-winning director of Happy Feet and now Happy Feet Two, cites fellow director Roman Polanski's dictum that there is only one perfect place for the camera at any given moment.

"It's not until you do an animation that you realise how absolutely true that is," he says.

"When you're shooting a [live action] film, you're basically winging it. You go on instinct as to where the camera should go. Compositionally there are intuitive rules about how you might do things.

"But what's striking about animation is you can take absolutely the same performance, the same sound, and vary the camera and the cutting pattern and substantially influence or change a scene depending on what you choose.

"It's a bit scary because you realise it's incredibly subtle. It's a big commitment but the level of learning is very, very intense."

Miller has also learnt the value of patience.

"I'll never forget that quote from Billy Wilder," he says. "He said the life of a director is waiting. In all the years – and he had a prolific career – he said I was waiting for actors, I was waiting the light, I was waiting for camera, I was waiting for studios or decisions.

"In all the years I shot, the time the film was actually running through camera totalled two weeks. All the rest of it was waiting."

The Sydney filmmaker has certainly needed that patience when it comes to shooting another Mad Max movie. He now plans to shoot the long-delayed fourth instalment, Fury Road, next year, with Tom Hardy (Inception, Warrior) starring.

The movie was due to shoot around Broken Hill until heavy rain turned the desert into a garden, making it decidedly unsuitable for a post-apocalyptic landscape. After an international search for a new location, the movie will be shot in Namibia.

Miller has also been seeking studio backing for another animated film he has written and expects to take "a godfather role" in its production while directing Fury Road.

If his interest was once in how best to tell stories for the screen, Miller says his focus has shifted in recent years to why we tell them. It's a subject he has discussed at length with his friend and "storytelling brother" Nico Lathouris, who would ask questions like what are the ethics of what you're doing, what's the purpose of what you're doing, and what are the ethical requirements of storytelling?

Says Miller: "I think [writer and director] David Hare pointed this out: the extraordinary thing is we have more stories available to us than any other time in history so we have a deep need for them.

"Napoleon read every single book in French because there weren't so many books written in French during his time. Now you go into an airport book store, and on one shelf – let alone what you can find on Amazon and Kindle and everything else – there are massive amounts of stories ... We have this intense need for stories."
Open full entry
Life Stories

George Miller and the value of patience

Garry Maddox

Sydney Morning Herald

November 17, 2011

[[picture:"George M iller and Lovelace from Happy Feet.jpg" ID:19558]]

Photograph: George Miller and Lovelace from Happy Feet
.

He has been shooting films since Mad Max burst onto the screen more than 30 years ago but George Miller says he is still learning.

"The big thing about animation is you learn much more forensically so much about filmmaking and storytelling and, indeed, life," he says. "I know more about eyes than I ever did as a doctor. And I know more about snow for someone who's never really been in the snow. Most of all I know more about camera."

Miller, the Oscar-winning director of Happy Feet and now Happy Feet Two, cites fellow director Roman Polanski's dictum that there is only one perfect place for the camera at any given moment.

"It's not until you do an animation that you realise how absolutely true that is," he says.

"When you're shooting a [live action] film, you're basically winging it. You go on instinct as to where the camera should go. Compositionally there are intuitive rules about how you might do things.

"But what's striking about animation is you can take absolutely the same performance, the same sound, and vary the camera and the cutting pattern and substantially influence or change a scene depending on what you choose.

"It's a bit scary because you realise it's incredibly subtle. It's a big commitment but the level of learning is very, very intense."

Miller has also learnt the value of patience.

"I'll never forget that quote from Billy Wilder," he says. "He said the life of a director is waiting. In all the years – and he had a prolific career – he said I was waiting for actors, I was waiting the light, I was waiting for camera, I was waiting for studios or decisions.

"In all the years I shot, the time the film was actually running through camera totalled two weeks. All the rest of it was waiting."

The Sydney filmmaker has certainly needed that patience when it comes to shooting another Mad Max movie. He now plans to shoot the long-delayed fourth instalment, Fury Road, next year, with Tom Hardy (Inception, Warrior) starring.

The movie was due to shoot around Broken Hill until heavy rain turned the desert into a garden, making it decidedly unsuitable for a post-apocalyptic landscape. After an international search for a new location, the movie will be shot in Namibia.

Miller has also been seeking studio backing for another animated film he has written and expects to take "a godfather role" in its production while directing Fury Road.

If his interest was once in how best to tell stories for the screen, Miller says his focus has shifted in recent years to why we tell them. It's a subject he has discussed at length with his friend and "storytelling brother" Nico Lathouris, who would ask questions like what are the ethics of what you're doing, what's the purpose of what you're doing, and what are the ethical requirements of storytelling?

Says Miller: "I think [writer and director] David Hare pointed this out: the extraordinary thing is we have more stories available to us than any other time in history so we have a deep need for them.

"Napoleon read every single book in French because there weren't so many books written in French during his time. Now you go into an airport book store, and on one shelf – let alone what you can find on Amazon and Kindle and everything else – there are massive amounts of stories ... We have this intense need for stories."
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Local Author Writes Again

Photograph: Ruby Brown Feros signing copies of George: his passion, at the Byron Bay book lauch, May 20th, 2011. Rene Feros, in the foreground.

Chris Plowman's APRIL Newsletter

Page 2. Issue 173, April 2011


Ruby M Brown has been one of my customers for many years. Ruby was one of my clients when I had the pharmacy at 140 Auburn Street. In more recent times Ruby has been a keen user of Mick's ointment and cream. Following recent surgery she used Mick's ointment on her scars. Her physiotherapist commented that her scars healed better than she had ever seen. Ruby speaks very highly of the virtues of Mick's ointment, so highly in fact that when she was writing a biography about her father, she wove into her story the virtues of Mick's ointment.

This time Ruby has given us something different. She has written a biography about her father. In the 320 pages you will find a plethora of stories that encompass her life as she journeyed with her father. There are interesting facets of her life in Gunning and Goulburn including stories of historical interest in the Gunning area.

Ruby intertwines her life into her journey with that of her father. Ruby's father was responsible for collecting singled handed for the first aged care facility on the north coast of NSW Feros Care Ltd is a not-for profit organisation which provides a wide range of services which are open to all those living in Australia. Feros Care has won many awards, which makes it a credit to its founder.

Ruby wrote the story as she said it was a story that must be written. Her father came to Australia as a stow-away. Ruby has combined her writing skills in this book with those of her previous books as she included some of her fathers and mothers favourites recipes.

Incidentally Ruby is a prolific author, having written many books in the area of special diets.

Ruby told me that this book took five years to research and write. Ruby is delighted that her efforts have now come to fruition in George his Passion. If you want to know what George's passion was, you will need to buy the book. Ruby is giving all the proceeds for the book to the organisation her father set up. The organisation is now big business, but big business doesn't run the corporation, the people do. The people own Feros Care. It is a not-for-profit organisation.

If you would like a copy of Ruby's book you can contact her

Contact Ruby by email

or

0407484002

I am sure Ruby would be delighted to arrange to get you a copy of her book and give the proceeds to the organisation her father set up.

Chris Plowmans Pharmacy
Shop 2 The Marketplace
Goulburn

02 4821 2260
Open full entry
Life Stories

Local Author Writes Again.....

[[picture:"Rene (Jim) Feros_2.JPG" ID:19261]]

Photograph: Ruby Brown Feros signing copies of George: his passion, at the Byron Bay book lauch, May 20th, 2011. Rene Feros, in the foreground.

Chris Plowman's APRIL Newsletter

Page 2. Issue 173, April 2011


Ruby M Brown has been one of my customers for many years. Ruby was one of my clients when I had the pharmacy at 140 Auburn Street. In more recent times Ruby has been a keen user of Mick's ointment and cream. Following recent surgery she used Mick's ointment on her scars. Her physiotherapist commented that her scars healed better than she had ever seen. Ruby speaks very highly of the virtues of Mick's ointment, so highly in fact that when she was writing a biography about her father, she wove into her story the virtues of Mick's ointment.

This time Ruby has given us something different. She has written a biography about her father. In the 320 pages you will find a plethora of stories that encompass her life as she journeyed with her father. There are interesting facets of her life in Gunning and Goulburn including stories of historical interest in the Gunning area.

Ruby intertwines her life into her journey with that of her father. Ruby's father was responsible for collecting singled handed for the first aged care facility on the north coast of NSW Feros Care Ltd is a not-for profit organisation which provides a wide range of services which are open to all those living in Australia. Feros Care has won many awards, which makes it a credit to its founder.

Ruby wrote the story as she said it was a story that must be written. Her father came to Australia as a stow-away. Ruby has combined her writing skills in this book with those of her previous books as she included some of her fathers and mothers favourites recipes.

Incidentally Ruby is a prolific author, having written many books in the area of special diets.

Ruby told me that this book took five years to research and write. Ruby is delighted that her efforts have now come to fruition in George his Passion. If you want to know what George's passion was, you will need to buy the book. Ruby is giving all the proceeds for the book to the organisation her father set up. The organisation is now big business, but big business doesn't run the corporation, the people do. The people own Feros Care. It is a not-for-profit organisation.

If you would like a copy of Ruby's book you can contact her

Contact Ruby by email

or

0407484002

I am sure Ruby would be delighted to arrange to get you a copy of her book and give the proceeds to the organisation her father set up.

Chris Plowmans Pharmacy
Shop 2 The Marketplace
Goulburn

02 4821 2260
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

The ragamuffin who founded multimillion-dollar aged care empire

Photograph: The beautifully appointed Feros Care facility, at Bangalow, northern, NSW.

Northern Star

28th May 20th

Jennie Dell

Contact Jennie, by email


The little old Greek man who pounded the pavements of Byron Bay in 60s and 70s, ringing a loud bell and carrying a brightly-painted donation box, would have had no idea that after his death he was to become known as the founder of a multimillion-dollar aged-care industry.

George Feros was passionate about fundraising to provide facilities for the aged, at a time when there were none in Byron Bay.

Called George: his passion, it tells “the story behind the story” of this much-loved Byron identity whose efforts have resulted in a multi-award winning, aged-care empire, Feros Care, now with its headquarters in Coolangatta.

“He was a pioneer,” Ruby Feros said. “It was sometimes embarrassing for me, as his daughter, to see this ragamuffin figure being called a ‘dirty Dago’ to his face as he shook his donation box and rang his bell, asking people to give him money.”

But George Feros’s efforts were not in vain. The Australian Orthodox Home for the Aged, near the Byron railway line, was the first fruit of his fundraising. When he died in 1981 there was not enough money in the kitty to get the first Feros Village, in Byron Bay, started.

His dream had always been to provide a nursing home, and it was not until after his death that dream came true, with the opening of the Feros Care Home in Bangalow.

“George would be so happy to know his daughter was continuing to contribute in some way to Feros Care,” Ms Feros said. “I’m donating all proceeds from the book to them.”
Open full entry
Life Stories

The ragamuffin who founded multimillion-dollar aged care empire

[[picture:"_MG_7752.jpg" ID:19259]]

Photograph: The beautifully appointed Feros Care facility, at Bangalow, northern, NSW.

Northern Star

28th May 20th

Jennie Dell

Contact Jennie, by email


The little old Greek man who pounded the pavements of Byron Bay in 60s and 70s, ringing a loud bell and carrying a brightly-painted donation box, would have had no idea that after his death he was to become known as the founder of a multimillion-dollar aged-care industry.

George Feros was passionate about fundraising to provide facilities for the aged, at a time when there were none in Byron Bay.

Called George: his passion, it tells “the story behind the story” of this much-loved Byron identity whose efforts have resulted in a multi-award winning, aged-care empire, Feros Care, now with its headquarters in Coolangatta.

“He was a pioneer,” Ruby Feros said. “It was sometimes embarrassing for me, as his daughter, to see this ragamuffin figure being called a ‘dirty Dago’ to his face as he shook his donation box and rang his bell, asking people to give him money.”

But George Feros’s efforts were not in vain. The Australian Orthodox Home for the Aged, near the Byron railway line, was the first fruit of his fundraising. When he died in 1981 there was not enough money in the kitty to get the first Feros Village, in Byron Bay, started.

His dream had always been to provide a nursing home, and it was not until after his death that dream came true, with the opening of the Feros Care Home in Bangalow.

“George would be so happy to know his daughter was continuing to contribute in some way to Feros Care,” Ms Feros said. “I’m donating all proceeds from the book to them.”
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

George Feros book tells of Byron Bay's past history

Photograph: Member for Richmond, Justine Elliot, with Ruby M Feros at the book launch. Friday 20th May, 2011.

Byron Shire Echo.

http://www.echo.net.au/


Another piece of local history has been published – author Ruby M Feros, daughter of George Feros, has just penned a book about her father, entitled George: his passion.

George was a well regarded identity who worked tirelessly raising money to start Byron Bay’s first aged care hostel.

First known as a businessman, George later became recognised as the fundraising man who would ring his ‘famous’ bell as he patrolled the street in bare feet.

Member for Richmond, Justine Elliot, joined supporters on Friday 20th may, 2011, to celebrate the launch of the book.
Open full entry
Life Stories

George Feros book tells of Byron Bays past history

[[picture:"Ruby & justine_2.JPG" ID:19257]]

Photograph: Member for Richmond, Justine Elliot, with Ruby M Feros at the book launch. Friday 20th May, 2011.

Byron Shire Echo.

http://www.echo.net.au/


Another piece of local history has been published – author Ruby M Feros, daughter of George Feros, has just penned a book about her father, entitled George: his passion.

George was a well regarded identity who worked tirelessly raising money to start Byron Bay’s first aged care hostel.

First known as a businessman, George later became recognised as the fundraising man who would ring his ‘famous’ bell as he patrolled the street in bare feet.

Member for Richmond, Justine Elliot, joined supporters on Friday 20th may, 2011, to celebrate the launch of the book.
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Life with George a time of laughter and tears

Photograph: Ruby Feros with an old Byron Bay schoolmate Col Hadwell at a dinner held after the launch of her book, George: his passion, at Feros Care, Byron Bay, NSW, 20th May, 2011.

By Gary Chigwidden

Byron Shire News, May 26, 2011. page 4.


A time of laughter and tears. That's how Ruby Feros described life with her father George, an eccentric trailblazer who spent 25 years raising funds for an aged care hostel for Byron Bay.

Those efforts included riding a pushbike around the town ringing a bell and calling for donations.

While he didn't live long enough to see it happen, his efforts, supported by a hard-working community committee, were eventually rewarded with the opening in 1990 of Feros Care's Byron Bay Village.

At the launch at the village on Friday 20th May, of her book, George: his passion, Ruby said living with her father hadn't been easy. She said when she was growing up, her father had put all his energy into collecting money for a nursing home. At the time, she said, she was embarrassed by the "somewhat unusual methods" he used to raise funds for his passion and his cause

Ruby said she challenged herself to tell the story behind the story and “fell in love with the passion of the man. So I wrote about him rather than just what he had done,” she said.

"Without pioneers like George our country would not have experienced some of the rich legacies it has. "George has left us a legacy, one that is very dear to my heart and the hearts and lives of many Australians in an era where longevity is increasing," Ruby said.

Today, the organisation that carries its name, Feros Care, has residential villages at Byron Bay and Bangalow and offers community care packages up the coast from Port Macquarie to Bundaberg.
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Life Stories

Life with George a time of laughter and tears

[[picture:"Dinner_Ruby & Colin.JPG" ID:19255]]

Photograph: Ruby Feros with an old Byron Bay schoolmate Col Hadwell at a dinner held after the launch of her book, George: his passion, at Feros Care, Byron Bay, NSW, 20th May, 2011.

By Gary Chigwidden

Byron Shire News, May 26, 2011. page 4.


A time of laughter and tears. That's how Ruby Feros described life with her father George, an eccentric trailblazer who spent 25 years raising funds for an aged care hostel for Byron Bay.

Those efforts included riding a pushbike around the town ringing a bell and calling for donations.

While he didn't live long enough to see it happen, his efforts, supported by a hard-working community committee, were eventually rewarded with the opening in 1990 of Feros Care's Byron Bay Village.

At the launch at the village on Friday 20th May, of her book, George: his passion, Ruby said living with her father hadn't been easy. She said when she was growing up, her father had put all his energy into collecting money for a nursing home. At the time, she said, she was embarrassed by the "somewhat unusual methods" he used to raise funds for his passion and his cause

Ruby said she challenged herself to tell the story behind the story and “fell in love with the passion of the man. So I wrote about him rather than just what he had done,” she said.

"Without pioneers like George our country would not have experienced some of the rich legacies it has. "George has left us a legacy, one that is very dear to my heart and the hearts and lives of many Australians in an era where longevity is increasing," Ruby said.

Today, the organisation that carries its name, Feros Care, has residential villages at Byron Bay and Bangalow and offers community care packages up the coast from Port Macquarie to Bundaberg.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Freinds of the Feros family

Katrin & David Cornell and daughter Charlotte

Katrin (nee, Stumbaum) is a sister of Helen Stumbaum - Practice Director at Architect Prineas.

Their mother's family, Leone Stumbaum (nee Couts), grew up in Warialda and they remember the cinema, cafe etc and used the Roxy 75th Anniversary as an opportunity for a massive family reunion.
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Iconic photograph of George Feros, Byron Bay

Taken by USA and subsequently Australian resident surfing icon, Rusty Miller.

Rusty Miller Photo www.rustymillersurf.com

George Feros in 1973 on his bike early in the morning on what is now the Lawson St. / Jonson St. Byron Bay roundabout, Byron Bay. He is heading towards Main Beach. His persistent collection of coins for his dream of an aged care home in Byron Bay has come to fruition as Feros Care aged services.
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Diaspora Social Life

Byron Bay book launch, for Ruby Brown Feros' George, his passion

Ruby Brown Feros delivering her speech. George song author, and band member of The Yanx, Jim Stephens, in the background.

On the 20th May, 2011, Feros Village at Byron Bay was the venue chosen to celebrate the launch of George his passion; Ruby Brown’s biography of her father, George Feros.

While it rained on the day before and the morning of the launch, the raindrops glistened on the flowers in the garden at the village in the afternoon sun. Eighty people gathered at the aged care village, which is named after George Feros, the man who collected on the streets of Byron Bay to help found the first aged care facility in the area.

George’s daughter, Ruby M Feros, has written a biography of her father. The book tells the story of a young Kytherian boy who left his island at the age of nineteen as a stow-a-way. George never returned to the island of his birth. George and his brother Tony set up the first Greek Café in Byron Bay in 1923.

In her book, Ruby reveals how, later in life, her father developed a passion to collect for aged care. His passion turned into an obsession. Ruby relates how life with George was very difficult. She expresses how she rose above the “hurts” of her childhood to become very proud of her father, and proud of the facility called Feros Care.

Nick Towers, Chairman of the Feros Care Board, was the MC for the launch. Nick wrote the Foreword for Ruby’s book. Nick said when he was asked to write the Foreword, he felt it was an honour and a privilege, and a task he found most humbling. He said George Feros, like the “local” lighthouse, was hard to miss in Byron Bay. Nick spoke of George Feros as one of the famous people, from all walks of life that he has been fortunate enough to meet. George Feros was probably the least well-known, but the most rewarding of all to interact with.

20 May 2011 was a very proud day for Ruby M Feros and for Feros Care. Justine Elliot, the Federal member for Richmond (who had been Minister for Ageing, in the Rudd federal government), launched George his passion. Justine spoke of Ruby’s dedication over five years to ensure that the story of her father was committed to the historical and public record. Justine took a great interest in Ruby’s book as she was writing it. She acknowledged that Ruby had also developed a passion for Feros Care, the organisation that her father first collected for.

Many of Ruby’s family and friends have been very generous and bought a copy of George his passion. Ruby is giving all the proceeds of the sale of the books to Feros Care. On the day of the launch, Ruby was able to present $6,000.00 to Feros Care from the sale of books.

It is now thirty years since George died, but his name lives on in the multi-award winning aged care facilities, which bear his name.
Many Kytherians gathered to celebrate the life of George Feros. George Poulos came all the way from Sydney to Byron Bay to represent the Kytherian World Heritage Trust and the Kytherian Association of Australia. George told the gathering how proud he is to be Kytherian. He was also proud that the Kytherian World Heritage Fund became involved in financing and printing the beautifully presented book, George, his passion. George continued: “it has been a year of Kytherian pride with the completion of Kytherian cinemas, Café and Museum at Grafton and Bingara. While these facilities are extraordinary, so are the facilities that have been established by Feros Care, on the basis of one Kytherian’s dream. It made me , and all other Kytherian’s doubly proud, when Ruby was able to continue her fathers financial support of Feros Care . The phrase “aspro prosopo” was on every Kytherian’s lips”.

Ruby thanked George for his own passion to see the stories about great Kytherians published. She acknowledged that without the passion of Kytherians such as George Poulos & Angelo Notaras, and the Board members of the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust & Kytherian Association of Australia, such stories would not be published.

Other visitors from Sydney included Ruby’s cousin Stella Samios and her husband Nick along with Matina Samios and her husband Manuel. Both cousins have featured in Ruby’s book in many ways. The families used to come to Ruby’s rural property, near Gunning, to pick “horrta”.

Ruby’s relatives from Brisbane included her cousins Philip and Helen Feros, Rene Maras (daughter of Ruby’s uncle Tony) and her husband Nick, Rene Feros (wife of Ruby’s cousin, the late Jim Feros), Manuel and Marie Cassamatis, George and Irene Prineas and John and Crissy Feros and John’s sister Mary Morris.

Friends of Ruby travelled from as far afield as Melbourne, Brisbane, Newcastle, Wollongong, Kyogle, Gold Coast and Taree. One of Ruby’s friends, Julie, was present. Ruby taught Julie in her first year of teaching. Ruby and Julie have remained friends since 1966. Ruby was thrilled that so many people came to celebrate this special day with her.

Another feature of the launch was the performance of local band, The Yanx. The Yanx is comprised of four members: Jim Stephens (Keyboards and Songwriter /composer /arranger), Rusty Miller (Drums and Harmonica), Bill Conner (Guitar), Glen Whitehurst (Bass Guitar). Rusty Miller is a surfing ‘icon’ from the 1960’s. All members were attracted to Australia by the surf. Jim and Bill came to Australia from the United States in the 60’s and 70’s and to Byron Bay in the early 1970’s. Glen came to Australia from the USA sometime in the 1990’s, and to Byron Bay in the 2000’s. Jim Stephens wrote a song about George Feros in the early 1970’s. He named the song simply …. George. The band played the song at the launch. Most of the audience was profoundly moved by their rendition.

You can llink to Jim Stephens and Yanx music at:

http://jimstephensmusic.com

The song, George, is available to purchase and download on the website for .50 cents.

It took Ruby 5 years to research and write her book. Ruby said that her book is a story about one great Kytherian-Australian who did great things for the people of Australia.

Anyone interested in buying a copy of George his passion by Ruby M Feros

can contact Ruby M Feros by Email

or

can contact George Poulos by Email
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Modern Portraits

Vasilis Kailas receiving his Eptanesian award

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece and Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece.

Vasilis Kailas


Was a child prodigy of Greek cinema and theatre was born of Kytherian parents (from Mitata) in Athens, on June 16, 1953. He began his career is movies at a very young age, appearing in 1957 in the film The Last Lie. He very soon established a distinctive record as a young supporting actor. He also played lead roles in films such as Mary Plyta Loustrakos’, Salesman.

Watch cinema performances of Vasili as a child actor at:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAeT-CUbwHg&feature=related

In 1985 he was the protagonist in the film She Graduated. He gained roles in 117 films, mainly Greek language, but also “foreign”. He has established a reputation as the child prodigy of Greek cinema. He may well be the most prolific child actor in world cinematic history? He later went on to a career in the theatre.

In forgoing cinema for the theatre he lost a chance to establish himself economically. He harbours no regrets, however. The golden age of Greek films has long past. But generations of Greek audiences continue to adore Vassilakis Kaili for his tragic and "afflicted" roles.

Many, or more correctly most child actor's around the world have found it difficult to maintain the same level of success in later life.

His personal adult life reflected many of the roles he played as a child in films. He struggled with poverty and hardship, but, by exercising resilience, has managed to overcome these challenges.

Today, he still works behind the cameras and the spotlight, providing a distinctive voice to many children's heroes. (See article, in Greek, below). He produces animated childrens programmes for cinema and televison.

Original version of this brief biography in Greek, as a .pdf:

VASILIS_KAILAS_biography.pdf

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece and Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece.

Biography to mark the conferring of the Eptanesian award, as a .pdf:

Vasili_Kailas_Brief_biography.pdf

Filmography

Did you get a degree? (1985) [Andreas Dovas]
The Saint of Preveza (1982) [Father]
Vengos the mad bomber (1980)
The great storm of Love (1972)
Burning flesh (1971)
Intoxication of the flesh (1970)
Let the jury consider the (1969)
I want my child back (1969)
In our teacher ... with Love (1969) [Andreas Liapis] I will rock my heart (1968) [(small) Dimitri]
Dream elusive (1968)
Eradicated genera (1968) [(small) Bill Karatzoglou]
Family Corraface (1968) [Nicolis]
Humble and katafronemenos (1968)
In front of the gallows (1968)
Stay close to my beloved (1968)
Dew or noble (1967)
The hour of justice (1967)
What do you born poor (1967)
For the heart of the beautiful Helen (1967)
Sometimes they cry and the strong (1967) [(small) Andreas Geralis]
The Salesman (1967) [Kostas]
Isaiah dancing (1966) [Vassilakis]
You hurt my love (1966)
Winner (1965) [(small) Peter Ntavaris]
The Rebel (1965)
Slighter with my sweet (1965)
Angels without wings (1965)
I live for you (1965)
The Great Oath (1965)
Why have you forsaken (1965)
I am a miserable (1964) [Sunday]
Every port and sorrow (1964)
Persecuted of fate (1964)
Girl Pain (1964)
Storm in a child's heart (1964) [Yiannakis Kontovasilis]
The liar (1963) [Peter]
For a little tenderness (1963)
The brat (1963)
The Great Sin (1963)
Hearts in the Storm (1963)
The Prodigal (1963) [(small) Michalios] Midnight in the villa Nelli (1963)
The madcap (1963) [(small) Thanassis]
Wounded Hearts (1963) [Vassilakis]
A fool with a patent (1963)
Handyman and erimospitis (1963) [Yiannakis]
Two we drink on the cross of pain (1962) [(small)]
The bride run away ... (1962) [Kostakis Bakouris]
Lafina (1962) [Giannios]
The Greek and Love (1962)
Christmas bum (1972)
The loustrakos (1962) [(small) Vasilis Maras]
Makrykostaioi and Kontogiorgis (1960) [(a small weapon)]
Madalena (1960) [Pantelis Haridimos]
The lady our grandparent (1958) [Argyris]
The last lie (1958)

Series Vasilis has played

All the glory all through 1988 ET2
Kostis Palamas 1993 ET1
Folk tales from around the world ERT2 1982

BY http://www.espressonews.gr/,
BY http://homepage.mac.com/,
FROM AND 90lepta.com www.retrodb.gr

The other life of Vasilis Kailas.

Η άλλη ζωή του Βασίλη Καΐλα


From:

http://www.espressonews.gr/default.asp?pid=79&catid=16&artID=849476

Εμεινε στην ιστορία ως το παιδί-θαύμα του ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Και όσο και αν άλλαξε, παραμένει ακόμη ένα άδολο «παιδί» αφού για την αγάπη του για το θέατρο έχει χάσει μέχρι τώρα πολλά λεφτά. Και όμως, δεν το μετανιώνει. Τον Βασιλάκη Καΐλα τον λατρέψαμε μέσα από τους «πονεμένους» ρόλους του... Τα χρόνια πέρασαν, το κλάμα στέρεψε, οι χρυσές εποχές του καλού κινηματογράφου έσβησαν, όχι όμως και ο γλυκός λουστράκος που τόσο αγαπήσαμε. Τόσο στην ταινία όσο και στην προσωπική του ζωή πάλεψε με τη φτώχεια και τις κακουχίες, αλλά δεν το έβαλε κάτω και τα κατάφερε... Σήμερα, στα 55 του χρόνια πλέον, εξακολουθεί να δουλεύει πίσω από τις κάμερες και τα φώτα της δημοσιότητας χαρίζοντας τη χαρακτηριστική φωνή του σε πολλούς παιδικούς ήρωες. Ο χρόνος του ελάχιστος, αλλά η «Espresso» κατάφερε και συνάντησε τον μικρό αδελφό της Μανταλένας, σε ένα στούντιο στο Μαρούσι, όπου βρίσκεται κλεισμένος τουλάχιστον δώδεκα ώρες την ημέρα προκειμένου να ολοκληρώσει έγκαιρα ένα ακόμη επεισόδιο παιδικής σειράς. Με το χαμόγελο στα χείλη μάς άνοιξε την καρδιά του και μίλησε για τη ζωή του, τους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς που αγάπησε και τον αγάπησαν, αλλά και για όλα εκείνα τα δύσκολα χρόνια που οι άνθρωποι ήταν μια αγαπημένη οικογένεια.

«Η ιστορία του Βασιλάκη ξεκίνησε ξαφνικά. Από τη μία στιγμή στην άλλη. Οταν ήμουν τεσσάρων ετών, το 1957, είχα την τύχη να μένω με τους γονείς μου στην ίδια πολυκατοικία με την Ελλη Λαμπέτη και τον Δημήτρη Χορν. Μια μέρα, καθώς έπαιζα στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας, άνοιξα την πόρτα για να μπει ένας κύριος. Ηταν ο Κακογιάννης που είχε έρθει από το εξωτερικό για να γυρίσει την ταινία “Το τελευταίο ψέμα”. Με πλησίασε, με ρώτησε πως με λένε και ανέβηκε έπειτα στο διαμέρισμα της Λαμπέτη» θυμάται ο Βασίλης Καΐλας και συνεχίζει: «Εκεί, της είπε ότι συνάντησε στην είσοδο ένα αγοράκι, το οποίο ήθελε να παίξει στην ταινία που ετοίμαζαν. Της είπε ότι ήμουν κάτι ξεχωριστό. Ετσι κατέβηκαν μαζί κάτω, με βρήκαν και πήγαμε στον πατέρα μου για να του μιλήσουν. Τον έπεισαν κι έτσι έπαιξα για πρώτη φορά στο “Τελευταίο ψέμα”».

Οι γονείς του τον συνόδεψαν στα γυρίσματα, τα οποία για εκείνον ήταν απλώς ένα παιχνίδι. «Ημουν μόλις τεσσάρων ετών και δεν καταλάβαινα τι έκανα. Μου έλεγαν θα πεις αυτό, με αυτό τον τρόπο και το έκανα, καθώς έτσι διασκέδαζα» λέει και προσθέτει: «Επειτα ήρθε ένας μικρός ρόλος, ο ρόλος του μικρού Αργύρη στο “Η κυρά μας η μαμή” με τη Γεωργία Βασιλειάδου, που κλήθηκε για να με ξεματιάσει» συνεχίζει χαμογελώντας και βυθίζεται στις αναμνήσεις του. «Ωραία χρόνια, και ανέμελα. Είχα την τιμή να δουλέψω με μεγάλους ηθοποιούς, μεγαθήρια, που δυστυχώς “έφυγαν”. Θυμάμαι τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας “Μανταλένα”, όπου έπαιζα τον αδελφό της Αλίκης Βουγιουκλάκη. Στο νησί τότε δεν υπήρχε ρεύμα, τα γυρίσματα ήταν εξαντλητικά, αλλά είχα δίπλα μου έναν μεγάλο κύριο. Τον ηθοποιό Παντελή Ζερβό που έπαιζε τον παπά. Είχε λατρεία με το ψάρεμα και κάθε πρωί πριν από το γύρισμα ντυνόταν με τα ράσα, έβαζε τα γένια και πηγαίναμε μαζί για ψάρεμα μέχρι να έρθει η ώρα μας. Ντυνόταν για να είναι έτοιμος... Ψαρεύαμε με κλωστή και παραμάνα... Επειτα ήρθε η ταινία που έγινα πολύ γνωστός, ο “Λουστράκος”. Τότε ήμουν επτά ετών και θυμάμαι ακόμη και σήμερα τα απαιτητικά και κουραστικά γυρίσματα».

Η ταινία «Λουστράκος» σφράγισε με την επιτυχία της την επαγγελματική πορεία του Βασίλη Καΐλα. «Εγινα γνωστός και οι άνθρωποι με αναγνώριζαν. Εγώ δεν ήθελα δημοσιότητα. Ημουν μικρό παιδί. Δεν μπορούσα να διαχειριστώ όλα αυτά που γίνονταν. Ηθελα την ησυχία μου. Με έβλεπαν στο δρόμο με τους γονείς μου και έλεγαν “ο κακόμοιρος ο Βασίλης”. Ο κόσμος τότε πείναγε, μιλάμε για φτώχεια και σε κάθε ταινία ταυτιζόταν και με έναν ηθοποιό» λέει και συνεχίζει: «Τότε η κλάψα ήταν ο καθρέφτης της κοινωνίας. Εβλεπαν στην ταινία το φτωχό αγόρι, τον Βασιλάκη Μάρα να δουλεύει λουστράκος για ένα πιάτο φαΐ και τον αγώνα του να σπουδάσει για να γίνει γιατρός κι έπαιρναν παράδειγμα για να κάνουν το ίδιο».

Μάλιστα, όπως μας αποκάλυψε, πριν από μερικά χρόνια όταν πήγε στο σχολείο της κόρης του για να ρωτήσει τον καθηγητή της πώς πάει στα μαθήματα, με έκπληξη άκουσε να του λέει ότι έγινε καθηγητής χάρη σε αυτή την ταινία. «Απίστευτο και όμως αληθινό. Πήρε κουράγιο από την ταινία, πάλεψε και τα κατάφερε. Σήμερα όμως πια, δεν ξέρω αν υπάρχει καθρέφτης. Ολα είναι πλέον διαφορετικά. Τότε υπήρχε αγάπη μεταξύ των ανθρώπων. Τους ένωνε ο αγώνας για ένα καλύτερο αύριο, μια καλύτερη ζωή».

Ο Βασίλης Καΐλας συμμετείχε συνολικά σε 117 ταινίες, όχι μόνο ελληνικές, αλλά και ξένες. Η πορεία του, ωστόσο, δεν ήταν εύκολη καθώς, όπως λέει ο ίδιος: «Επρεπε να πηγαίνω και σχολείο. Οι γονείς μου, που ήταν πάντα δίπλα μου, όπου και αν γίνονταν τα γυρίσματα, είχαν πάρει ειδική άδεια από το τότε υπουργείο Παιδείας κι έτσι πήγαινα σχολείο σε όποια περιοχή δούλευα. Ετσι τελείωσα το Δημοτικό και το εξατάξιο Γυμνάσιο, αλλά δεν συνέχισα... Είχα πλέον κουραστεί... Πήγα όμως στη Δραματική Σχολή. Γύριζα ταινίες, έπαιζα στο θέατρο με τον Χορν, την Παξινού, τον Μινωτή και άλλους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς. Μου άρεσε πολύ και όλοι με αγαπούσαν. Δεν θα ξεχάσω ποτέ τον Νίκο Μοσχονά που ήθελε να με πάρει μαζί του στην Αμερική, αλλά δεν με άφησε ο πατέρας μου. Ομως κάποια στιγμή όλα τελειώνουν. Ο ελληνικός κινηματογράφος έσβησε και όποιος είχε δουλέψει τότε με όλους αυτούς τους επαγγελματίες, δεν μπορούσε να συμμετέχει σε προχειροδουλειές. Η εποχή εκείνη δεν έχει καμία σχέση με την σημερινή πραγματικότητα. Σκέφτηκα τότε να φύγω μετά από παρότρυνση του θείου μου και να πάνω στην Ελβετία όπου θα μάθαινα τη δουλειά του ωρολογοποιού και να αναλάμβανα έπειτα το μαγαζί του. Το είπα στον πατέρα μου και τότε εκείνος μου είπε να κάνω ό,τι θέλω. Αλλά προτού αποφασίσω να ανέβω στο πατάρι και να πετάξω όλο το υλικό που είχε μαζέψει εκείνος από την καριέρα μου... “Εγώ, παιδί μου, δεν μπορώ να το κάνω. Αν θέλεις, πέταξέ τα εσύ” μου είπε και τρελάθηκα. Eτσι αποφάσισα να συνεχίσω...»

Ετσι, μετά από πολύ κόπο κατάφερε και ίδρυσε το παιδαγωγικό επιμορφωτικό θέατρο, το οποίο ανέβασε δεκάδες παραστάσεις με επαγγελματίες ηθοποιούς, όπως ο Αλέκος Αλεξανδράκης, η Νόνικα Γαληνέα και άλλοι. «Γι’ αυτή την αγάπη μου έχασα πολλά λεφτά. Αλλά δεν το μετανιώνω. Μετά ήρθαν οι μεταγλωττίσεις και οι επιλεγμένες δουλειές. Με τις μεταγλωττίσεις ξεκίνησα πριν από 25 χρόνια από την ΕΡΤ και συνεχίζω μέχρι σήμερα. Δίνω τη φωνή μου σε παιδικούς ήρωες και όχι μόνο. Μία από τις καλύτερες δουλειές μου ήταν “Το μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι”» αναφέρει και καταλήγει λέγοντας: «Ευτυχώς η ζωή μού τα ’φερε μια χαρά. Δόξα τω Θεώ. Εχω μια υπέροχη κόρη και μια υπέροχη γυναίκα. Το αστείο είναι ότι πάντα φοβόμουν να φλερτάρω λόγω δημοσιότητας. Πίστευα ότι οι γυναίκες δεν γνωρίζουν τον Βασίλη Καΐλα, αλλά τον Βασιλάκη των ταινιών. Ευτυχώς, η γυναίκα μου δεν ήξερε τι δουλειά έκανα καθώς δεν έβλεπε ταινίες. Οταν το κατάλαβε, ήταν αργά. Την είχε πατήσει...»


ΣΥΜΜΕΤΟΧΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΓΡΑΨΑΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ
(ΤΑΙΝΙΑ / ΡΟΛΟΣ ΠΟΥ ΥΠΟΔΥΘΗΚΕ / ΧΡΟΝΙΑ)

1. Η κυρά μας η μαμή / Αργύρης /1958
2. Το τελευταίο ψέμα / Βασιλάκης / 1958
3. Μανταλένα / Παντελής Χαρίδημος / 1960
4. Μακρυκωσταίοι και Κοντογιώργηδες / Μικρός με όπλο /1960
5. Λαφίνα / Γιαννιός / 1962
6. Δύο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου / Μικρός / 1962
7. Η νύφη το ’σκασε... / Κωστάκης Μπάκουρας / 1962
8. Ο λουστράκος / Μικρός Βασίλης Μαράς / 1962
9. Η ψεύτρα / Πέτρος / 1963
10. Πολυτεχνίτης και ερημοσπίτης / Γιαννάκης / 1963
11. Πληγωμένες καρδιές / Βασιλάκης / 1963
12. Ο άσωτος / Μικρός Μιχαλιός / 1963
13. Είμαι μια δυστυχισμένη / Κυριάκος / 1964
14. Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά / Γιαννάκης Κοντοβασίλης / 1964
15. Περιφρόνα με γλυκιά μου / «Σπουργιτάκι» / 1965
16. Ο νικητής / μικρός Πέτρος Ντάβαρης / 1965
17. Ησαΐα χόρευε / Βασιλάκης / 1966
18. Ο εμποράκος / Κωστής / 1967
19. Κάποτε κλαίνε και οι δυνατοί / Μικρός Ανδρέας Γεραλής / 1967
20. Θα κάνω πέτρα την καρδιά μου / Μικρός Δημήτρης / 1968
21. Ταπεινός και καταφρονεμένος / 1968
22. Ξεριζωμένη γενιά / Μικρός Βασίλης Καρατζόγλου / 1968
23. Οικογένεια Χωραφά / Νικολής / 1968
24. Στον δάσκαλό μας... με αγάπη / Ανδρέας Λιάπης / 1969
25. Βέγγος, ο τρελός καμικάζι / 1980
26. Πήρες πτυχίο / Ανδρέας Ντόβης 1985

ΓΙΟΥΛΗ ΣΤΑΡΙΔΑ
ΦΩΤ.: ΔΗΜΗΤΡΗΣ ΓΚΟΛΦΟΜΗΤΣΟΣ
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Descendants of Peter Feros. Sophie Zantiotis with partner Orest Keywan

Sophia is a great grandaughter of Peter Feros. She is an Advisor to the New South Wales Minister of the Arts in the State Parliament. Orest is a multiple winner of the prestigious Sculpture by the Sea, held on the Bondi to Bronte cliff walk in Sydney.

At the 75th Anniversary Ball, held on the evening of the 9th April, 2011, Roxy "complex", Bingara.
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Island Social Life

George Miller's Eptanesian award, accepted by Deputy Mayor of Kythera, Michaeli Protopsaltis

a fellow Mitatoti, and good friend.

Download a .pdf "report" of the Eptanesian Award to George Miller here:

George_Miller_background.pdf

Βραβείο στον Γιώργο Μηλιώτη - George Miller από την Ένωση Επτανησίων Η Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας, στο πλαίσιο βράβευσης σημαντικών προσωπικοτήτων των Ιονίων νήσων που τιμούν με το καλλιτεχνικό, πνευματικό και επιστημονικό έργο τους τον τόπο καταγωγής τους, τιμά στην Αθήνα την 29η Μαΐου 2011 & ώρα 18:00, στο Μέγαρο Παλαιάς Βουλής, Σταδίου 13 στην Αθήνα, με βραβείο και έκδοση προσωπικού γραμματοσήμου τον Ιατρό, σκηνοθέτη, σεναριογράφο και παραγωγό, Γιώργο Μηλιώτη - George Miller από τα Κύθηρα, που ζει και εργάζεται στην Αυστραλία.

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece, & Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece & George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia.

Below is a brief profile of George Miller, and his achievements.

Ποιός είναι :

Ο Γιώργος Μηλιώτης ή George Miller γεννήθηκε στις 3 Μαρτίου 1945 στο Qyeensland της Αυστραλίας. Οι γονείς του Δημήτρης και Αγγέλα είχαν μεταναστεύσει εκεί από το χωριό Μητάτα των Κυθήρων. Το ζευγάρι παντρεύτηκε και εγκαταστάθηκε στο Tσιντσιλά και απέκτησε τέσσερις γιους. Οι δύο πρώτοι ο Γιώργος και ο Γιάννης ήταν οι μη ταυτόσημοι δίδυμοι. Αργότερα, γεννήθηκαν ο Χρήστος και Βασίλης.Γιώργος έμαθε τα πρώτα του γράμματα στο Ipswich Grammar School και αργότερα Γυμνάσιο Αρρένων του Σίδνεϊ, στη συνέχεια σπούδασε Ιατρική στο Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Νότιας Ουαλίας με τον δίδυμο αδελφό του Ιωάννη. Ενώ βρισκόταν στο τελευταίο έτος της το έτος της Ιατρική Σχολή (1971), ο Γιώργος και ο νεώτερος αδελφός του Chris έκανε μια μικρού μήκους ταινία που κέρδισε το πρώτο βραβείο σε μαθητικό διαγωνισμό. Το 1971, ο Γιώργος παρακολούθησε μαθήματα στο Film Workshop του Πανεπιστημίου της Μελβούρνης, όπου είχε συμφοιτητή τον Μπάιρον Κένεντι, με τον οποίο διαμόρφωσε μια μόνιμη φιλία. Το 1972, ολοκλήρωσε στο Σίδνεϊ St Vincent του Νοσοκομείου, ξοδεύοντας το χρόνο του σε σύντομες πειραματικές ταινίες. Η συνεργασία αυτή στη συνέχεια διατηρήθηκε για πολλά έργα. Εργάστηκε για λίγο ως ιατρός και στη συνέχεια αφιερώθηκε στο κινηματογράφο, γράφοντας σενάρια και σκηνοθετώντας ταινίες που έγιναν διεθνείς επιτυχίες.Το υπόβαθρο στην ιατρική του Γιώργου Μηλιώτη αντικατοπτρίζεται στους κύριους χαρακτήρες στις ταινίες Max Mad, Max Rockatansky. Είναι μια αναφορά στο βαρώνο Καρλ φον Rokitansky, ο οποίος ανέπτυξε τις πιο κοινή διαδικασία για την αφαίρεση των εσωτερικών οργάνων κατά τη νεκροψία, εξακολουθεί να ονομάζεται διαδικασία Rokitansky. Έγραψε και σκηνοθέτησε το Mad Max ταινίες με πρωταγωνιστή τον Μελ Γκίμπσον ( Mad Max , Mad Max 2 (γνωστή στις Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες, όπως The Road Warrior ), καθώς και Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome ) συνέγραψε το Babe και έγραψε και σκηνοθέτησε το Lorenzo’s Oil. Σκηνοθέτησε επίσης την ταινία : Οι Μάγισσες της Eastwick , με πρωταγωνιστή τον Τζακ Νίκολσον , Σούζαν Σάραντον , Σερ και Μισέλ Φάιφερ. Η τελευταία του ταινία, Happy Feet θεωρείται μια από τις καλύτερες ταινίες όσον αφορά στην σκηνοθεσία, την κίνηση της κάμερας και το μοντάζ. Η ταινία σάρωσε σε εισπράξεις και σε βραβεία.

Το 2007 βραβεύτηκε με το Όσκαρ καλύτερης ταινίας κινουμένων σχεδίων από την Αμερικανική Ακαδημία Κινηματογράφου. Επίσης η ταινία του Babe (1995) είχε βραβευθεί με το Όσκαρ καλύτερων εφέ, ενώ ο ίδιος ήταν υποψήφιος για το Όσκαρ σεναρίου για το φιλμ Lorenzo’s Oil, το 1992. Ο Γιώργος Μηλιώτης δηλώνει ότι λατρεύει την Ελλάδα και πως το γεγονός ότι είναι Ελληνικής καταγωγής τον βοήθησε να διακριθεί στον κινηματογράφο.Υπήρξε συμπαραγωγός και σκηνοθέτησε πολλές αναγνωρισμένες μίνι σειρές για την αυστραλιανή τηλεόραση συμπεριλαμβανομένης της : Η απόλυση (1983) και Η Cowra Breakout (1984).

Αν ρωτήσει κανείς σήμερα τον Δρ George Miller θα απαντήσει ότι όλες οι ταινίες του είναι ένα και το αυτό, αν επικεντρωμένες στην ανθρώπινη κοινωνία ή το ζωικό βασίλειο, άσχετα αν απλώνονται στην άμμο της αυστραλιανής Outback, τα προάστια της Ουάσιγκτον, DC, ή τα παγόβουνα της Ανταρκτικής. Παραγωγός του, νεκρή ηρεμία και της μίνι τηλεοπτικής σειράς Μπανγκόκ Hilton και το Βιετνάμ, όλες με πρωταγωνίστρια την Nicole Kidman, έπαιξε σημαντικό ρόλο στην πρόωρη ανάπτυξη της σταδιοδρομίας της. Ήταν επίσης και ο δημιουργός του Happy Feet, ένα μουσικό έπος για τη ζωή των πιγκουίνων στην Ανταρκτική που η κινηματογραφική εταιρεία Warner Bros κυκλοφόρησε τον Νοέμβριο του 2006. Το Happy Feet έφερε στον Miller την τέταρτη υποψηφιότητα, για Όσκαρ. Όπου τελικά κέρδισε το πρώτο του βραβείο στην κατηγορία της Καλύτερης Ταινίας Κινουμένων Σχεδίων.

Ο Miller είναι ο στυλοβάτης του Αυστραλιανού Ινστιτούτου Κινηματογράφου και του BIFF (Brisbane International Film Festival) καθώς και Φεστιβάλ Κινηματογράφου του Σίδνεϊ. Σήμερα εργάζεται πυρετωδώς για να ολοκληρώσει την ταινία του Happy Feet 2 και προετοιμάζει το πολυαναμενόμενο τρίτο Mad Max με προσωρινό τίτλο Mad Max: Fury Road.

Οι βραβεύσεις αναλυτικά :

1982: Κερδίζει για το The Road Warrior, Βραβείο Καλύτερης Σκηνοθεσίας και Καλύτερης Ταινίας Μοντάζ (από κοινού με άλλους) από το Ινστιτ. Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας.

1987: Κέρδισε για το ΕΣΠΑΣΕ Η ΦΩΝΗ ΜΟΥ, Βραβείο Καλύτερης Ταινίας (παραγωγός), μοιράζεται με Doug Mitchell και Terry Hayes, από το Ινστιτ. Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας.

1990: Κέρδισε για το ΦΛΕΡΤ, Βραβείο καλύτερης εικόνας (ως παραγωγός), που μοιράζεται με τον Doug Mitchell και Terry Hayes, από το Ινστιτούτο Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας,

1993: Βραβείο 'Οσκαρ για το Lorenzo’s Oil, Καλύτερου Σεναρίου που μοιράζεται με τον συγγραφέα Νίκ Enright.

1996: Υποψηφιότητες για δύο Όσκαρ για το Bab, καλύτερης εικόνας (ως παραγωγός) και Καλύτερου Σεναρίου, μοιράζεται με τον συγγραφέα Chris Noonan.

1999: Έλαβε τιμητική διάκριση από το Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Νότιας Ουαλίας. 2007: Κέρδισε Όσκαρ για το Happy Feet, Best Animated

Feature. 2007: Κέρδισε βραβείο BAFTA για το Happy Feet, Best Animated Feature.

2007: Έλαβε το Queensland - Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Βραβείο επιτεύγματος στο Queensland Expatriate βραβείο, στο Δωμάτιο Rainbow στη Νέα Υόρκη.

2007: Έλαβε το Βραβείο FIAPF για εξαιρετικές επιδόσεις στον κινηματογράφο στο Screen Βραβεία του Ειρηνικού της Ασίας.

2007 (Απρίλιος): σε επίτιμο Master of Arts από την αυστραλιανή Σχολή Κινηματογράφου Τηλεόρασης και Ραδιοφώνου.

2007: Έλαβε το Παγκόσμιο βραβείο AFI.

2008: Αναγορεύθηκε σε επίτιμο διδάκτορα από το Πανεπιστήμιο Griffith.

2009: Βραβείο του Γαλλικού Τάγματος Γραμμάτων και Τεχνών.

2010: Αναγορεύεται ως ο πρώτος μη - Αμερικανός σκηνοθέτης που έγινε «επίτιμο μέλος» της VES. (Visual Effects Society's) για τη μακρόχρονη συμβολή του στη βιομηχανία κινηματογράφου.
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Modern Portraits

Deputy Mayor of Kythera, Michaelis Protospaltis accepting the Eptanesian award

on behalf of fellow Mitatoti, George Miller.

Download a .pdf "report" of the Eptanesian Award to George Miller here:

George_Miller_background.pdf

Βραβείο στον Γιώργο Μηλιώτη - George Miller από την Ένωση Επτανησίων Η Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας, στο πλαίσιο βράβευσης σημαντικών προσωπικοτήτων των Ιονίων νήσων που τιμούν με το καλλιτεχνικό, πνευματικό και επιστημονικό έργο τους τον τόπο καταγωγής τους, τιμά στην Αθήνα την 29η Μαΐου 2011 & ώρα 18:00, στο Μέγαρο Παλαιάς Βουλής, Σταδίου 13 στην Αθήνα, με βραβείο και έκδοση προσωπικού γραμματοσήμου τον Ιατρό, σκηνοθέτη, σεναριογράφο και παραγωγό, Γιώργο Μηλιώτη - George Miller από τα Κύθηρα, που ζει και εργάζεται στην Αυστραλία.

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece, & Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece & George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia.

Below is a brief profile of George Miller, and his achievements.

Ποιός είναι :

Ο Γιώργος Μηλιώτης ή George Miller γεννήθηκε στις 3 Μαρτίου 1945 στο Qyeensland της Αυστραλίας. Οι γονείς του Δημήτρης και Αγγέλα είχαν μεταναστεύσει εκεί από το χωριό Μητάτα των Κυθήρων. Το ζευγάρι παντρεύτηκε και εγκαταστάθηκε στο Tσιντσιλά και απέκτησε τέσσερις γιους. Οι δύο πρώτοι ο Γιώργος και ο Γιάννης ήταν οι μη ταυτόσημοι δίδυμοι. Αργότερα, γεννήθηκαν ο Χρήστος και Βασίλης.Γιώργος έμαθε τα πρώτα του γράμματα στο Ipswich Grammar School και αργότερα Γυμνάσιο Αρρένων του Σίδνεϊ, στη συνέχεια σπούδασε Ιατρική στο Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Νότιας Ουαλίας με τον δίδυμο αδελφό του Ιωάννη. Ενώ βρισκόταν στο τελευταίο έτος της το έτος της Ιατρική Σχολή (1971), ο Γιώργος και ο νεώτερος αδελφός του Chris έκανε μια μικρού μήκους ταινία που κέρδισε το πρώτο βραβείο σε μαθητικό διαγωνισμό. Το 1971, ο Γιώργος παρακολούθησε μαθήματα στο Film Workshop του Πανεπιστημίου της Μελβούρνης, όπου είχε συμφοιτητή τον Μπάιρον Κένεντι, με τον οποίο διαμόρφωσε μια μόνιμη φιλία. Το 1972, ολοκλήρωσε στο Σίδνεϊ St Vincent του Νοσοκομείου, ξοδεύοντας το χρόνο του σε σύντομες πειραματικές ταινίες. Η συνεργασία αυτή στη συνέχεια διατηρήθηκε για πολλά έργα. Εργάστηκε για λίγο ως ιατρός και στη συνέχεια αφιερώθηκε στο κινηματογράφο, γράφοντας σενάρια και σκηνοθετώντας ταινίες που έγιναν διεθνείς επιτυχίες.Το υπόβαθρο στην ιατρική του Γιώργου Μηλιώτη αντικατοπτρίζεται στους κύριους χαρακτήρες στις ταινίες Max Mad, Max Rockatansky. Είναι μια αναφορά στο βαρώνο Καρλ φον Rokitansky, ο οποίος ανέπτυξε τις πιο κοινή διαδικασία για την αφαίρεση των εσωτερικών οργάνων κατά τη νεκροψία, εξακολουθεί να ονομάζεται διαδικασία Rokitansky. Έγραψε και σκηνοθέτησε το Mad Max ταινίες με πρωταγωνιστή τον Μελ Γκίμπσον ( Mad Max , Mad Max 2 (γνωστή στις Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες, όπως The Road Warrior ), καθώς και Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome ) συνέγραψε το Babe και έγραψε και σκηνοθέτησε το Lorenzo’s Oil. Σκηνοθέτησε επίσης την ταινία : Οι Μάγισσες της Eastwick , με πρωταγωνιστή τον Τζακ Νίκολσον , Σούζαν Σάραντον , Σερ και Μισέλ Φάιφερ. Η τελευταία του ταινία, Happy Feet θεωρείται μια από τις καλύτερες ταινίες όσον αφορά στην σκηνοθεσία, την κίνηση της κάμερας και το μοντάζ. Η ταινία σάρωσε σε εισπράξεις και σε βραβεία.

Το 2007 βραβεύτηκε με το Όσκαρ καλύτερης ταινίας κινουμένων σχεδίων από την Αμερικανική Ακαδημία Κινηματογράφου. Επίσης η ταινία του Babe (1995) είχε βραβευθεί με το Όσκαρ καλύτερων εφέ, ενώ ο ίδιος ήταν υποψήφιος για το Όσκαρ σεναρίου για το φιλμ Lorenzo’s Oil, το 1992. Ο Γιώργος Μηλιώτης δηλώνει ότι λατρεύει την Ελλάδα και πως το γεγονός ότι είναι Ελληνικής καταγωγής τον βοήθησε να διακριθεί στον κινηματογράφο.Υπήρξε συμπαραγωγός και σκηνοθέτησε πολλές αναγνωρισμένες μίνι σειρές για την αυστραλιανή τηλεόραση συμπεριλαμβανομένης της : Η απόλυση (1983) και Η Cowra Breakout (1984).

Αν ρωτήσει κανείς σήμερα τον Δρ George Miller θα απαντήσει ότι όλες οι ταινίες του είναι ένα και το αυτό, αν επικεντρωμένες στην ανθρώπινη κοινωνία ή το ζωικό βασίλειο, άσχετα αν απλώνονται στην άμμο της αυστραλιανής Outback, τα προάστια της Ουάσιγκτον, DC, ή τα παγόβουνα της Ανταρκτικής. Παραγωγός του, νεκρή ηρεμία και της μίνι τηλεοπτικής σειράς Μπανγκόκ Hilton και το Βιετνάμ, όλες με πρωταγωνίστρια την Nicole Kidman, έπαιξε σημαντικό ρόλο στην πρόωρη ανάπτυξη της σταδιοδρομίας της. Ήταν επίσης και ο δημιουργός του Happy Feet, ένα μουσικό έπος για τη ζωή των πιγκουίνων στην Ανταρκτική που η κινηματογραφική εταιρεία Warner Bros κυκλοφόρησε τον Νοέμβριο του 2006. Το Happy Feet έφερε στον Miller την τέταρτη υποψηφιότητα, για Όσκαρ. Όπου τελικά κέρδισε το πρώτο του βραβείο στην κατηγορία της Καλύτερης Ταινίας Κινουμένων Σχεδίων.

Ο Miller είναι ο στυλοβάτης του Αυστραλιανού Ινστιτούτου Κινηματογράφου και του BIFF (Brisbane International Film Festival) καθώς και Φεστιβάλ Κινηματογράφου του Σίδνεϊ. Σήμερα εργάζεται πυρετωδώς για να ολοκληρώσει την ταινία του Happy Feet 2 και προετοιμάζει το πολυαναμενόμενο τρίτο Mad Max με προσωρινό τίτλο Mad Max: Fury Road.

Οι βραβεύσεις αναλυτικά :

1982: Κερδίζει για το The Road Warrior, Βραβείο Καλύτερης Σκηνοθεσίας και Καλύτερης Ταινίας Μοντάζ (από κοινού με άλλους) από το Ινστιτ. Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας.

1987: Κέρδισε για το ΕΣΠΑΣΕ Η ΦΩΝΗ ΜΟΥ, Βραβείο Καλύτερης Ταινίας (παραγωγός), μοιράζεται με Doug Mitchell και Terry Hayes, από το Ινστιτ. Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας.

1990: Κέρδισε για το ΦΛΕΡΤ, Βραβείο καλύτερης εικόνας (ως παραγωγός), που μοιράζεται με τον Doug Mitchell και Terry Hayes, από το Ινστιτούτο Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας,

1993: Βραβείο 'Οσκαρ για το Lorenzo’s Oil, Καλύτερου Σεναρίου που μοιράζεται με τον συγγραφέα Νίκ Enright.

1996: Υποψηφιότητες για δύο Όσκαρ για το Bab, καλύτερης εικόνας (ως παραγωγός) και Καλύτερου Σεναρίου, μοιράζεται με τον συγγραφέα Chris Noonan.

1999: Έλαβε τιμητική διάκριση από το Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Νότιας Ουαλίας. 2007: Κέρδισε Όσκαρ για το Happy Feet, Best Animated

Feature. 2007: Κέρδισε βραβείο BAFTA για το Happy Feet, Best Animated Feature.

2007: Έλαβε το Queensland - Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Βραβείο επιτεύγματος στο Queensland Expatriate βραβείο, στο Δωμάτιο Rainbow στη Νέα Υόρκη.

2007: Έλαβε το Βραβείο FIAPF για εξαιρετικές επιδόσεις στον κινηματογράφο στο Screen Βραβεία του Ειρηνικού της Ασίας.

2007 (Απρίλιος): σε επίτιμο Master of Arts από την αυστραλιανή Σχολή Κινηματογράφου Τηλεόρασης και Ραδιοφώνου.

2007: Έλαβε το Παγκόσμιο βραβείο AFI.

2008: Αναγορεύθηκε σε επίτιμο διδάκτορα από το Πανεπιστήμιο Griffith.

2009: Βραβείο του Γαλλικού Τάγματος Γραμμάτων και Τεχνών.

2010: Αναγορεύεται ως ο πρώτος μη - Αμερικανός σκηνοθέτης που έγινε «επίτιμο μέλος» της VES. (Visual Effects Society's) για τη μακρόχρονη συμβολή του στη βιομηχανία κινηματογράφου.
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Island Social Life

Vasilis Kailas receiving his Eptanesian award

Upload the Eptanesian "report" and biography (in Greek) as a .pdf, here:

Vasili_Kailas_Brief_biography.pdf

Upload another brief "report" and biography (in Greek) as a .pdf, here:

VASILIS_KAILAS_biography.pdf

Βραβείο και γραμματόσημο για το Βασίλη Καϊλα από
την Ένωση Επτανησίων.

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece and Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece.

Below is a brief profile of Vasilis Kailas, and his achievements. Vasilis is reponding to questions by Angelos Grammenos.

Η Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας, στο πλαίσιο βράβευσης σημαντικών και καταξιωμένων προσωπικοτήτων των Ιονίων Νήσων, που τιμούν με το καλλιτεχνικό, πνευματικό και επιστημονικό τους έργο τον τόπο καταγωγής τους, τιμά στην Αθήνα την 29η Μαΐου 2011 & ώρα 18:00, στο Μέγαρο Παλαιάς Βουλής, Σταδίου 13 στην Αθήνα, με βραβείο και έκδοση προσωπικού γραμματοσήμου τον ηθοποιό Βασίλη Καΐλα που έχει καταγωγή από τα Κύθηρα.

Με ευκαιρία την βράβευσή του, οι συνεργάτες της σελίδας μας "Heroic-ISLANDS", τον αναζήτησαν και του ζήτησαν να μας δώσει τη συνέντευξη που ακολουθεί.

- Βασίλη, που έχεις γεννηθεί ;

Γεννήθηκα στον Πειραιά το 1953, αλλά έχω καταγωγή από τα Μητάτα των Κύθηρων. Όταν ήμουν μόλις 10 ημερών οι γονείς μου μετακόμισαν στην Πλάκα. Έτσι λοιπόν μεγάλωσα στην Πλάκα με την ομορφιά που είχε εκείνη την εποχή. Στην οδό Βουλής όπου ήταν το σπίτι μου, στην ίδια πολυκατοικία έμενε η Έλλη Λαμπέτη και ο Δημήτρης Χορν.

- Το γεγονός αυτό έπαιξε κάποιο ρόλο στη
ζωή σου ;


Βεβαίως. Την εποχή εκείνη και συγκεκριμένα το έτος 1957 ο Μιχάλης Κακογιάννης άρχιζε τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας το τελευταίο ψέμα. Μια συνάντησή μας στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας ήταν μοιραία. Το παιδάκι της ταινίας ήμουν εγώ. Η αρχή είχε γίνει. Η μία ταινία διαδέχονταν την άλλη. Αναφέρω μερικές. Η κυρά μας η Μαμή – Μανταλένα – Λουστράκος – Εμποράκος – Άσωτος – Νικητής – Λαφίνα – Δυο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου – Καρδιές στην καταιγίδα – Υπόθεση Ντρέϋφους – Αλίκη στο Ναυτικό – Η Ψεύτρα – Οικογένεια Χωραφά – Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά – Μια Βραβείο και γραμματόσημο για το Βασίλη Καϊλα από σφαίρα για μένα - Ωρα της Δικαιοσύνης - ΄Ονειρο απατηλό. ΄Εχουμε μέλλον ως τις 117 ταινίες αλλά θα γέμιζε το βιογραφικό.

- Αλήθεια σε ποιά ηλικία άρχισες να παίζεις στι Θέατρο ;

Σε ηλικία 8 ετών πάτησα το πόδι μου στο θεατρικό σανίδι πλάϊ στον Δημήτρη Χόρν στο έργο Ταξιδιώτης χωρίς αποσκευές του Ανούιγ στο θέατρο Κεντρικόν.

Την επόμενη χρονιά έπαιξα στον Εθνικό Θέατρο με την Κατίνα Παξινού και τον Αλέξη Μινωτή στον έργο Μάκβεθ.

- Τι έκανες αργότερα ;

Τα χρόνια πέρναγαν και παρέα με τον Ελληνικό κινηματογράφο μεγάλωνα κι’εγώ. Η εφηβεία ήρθε και μαζί η δύση του Ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Τέλειωσα το σχολείο και άρχισα να ονειρεύομαι το μέλλον μου. ΄Οχι τον μέλλον της καριέρας μου, το μέλλον της ζωής μου. Πολύ νωρίς όμως το όνειρο σταμάτησε, ήρθε η κλήση να παρουσιαστώ στο Πολεμικό Ναυτικό.

Μόλις τέλειωσα το στρατιωτικό, γράφτηκα στη Δραματική Σχολή του Γιώργου Θεοδοσιάδη όπου μετά από τριετή φοίτηση και εξετάσεις σε επιτροπή του Υπουργείου, πήρα την άδεια εξασκήσεως επαγγέλματος του ηθοποιού που δυστυχώς σήμερα δεν υπάρχει. Το 1979 που πήρα το πτυχίο μου, δούλεψα πλάϊ στον Αλέκο Αλεξανδράκη και τη Νόνικα Γαληνέα στον έργο Ο άντρας της Ζωής μου και την επόμενη σεζόν πάλι μαζί τους σε σκηνοθεσία Ανδρέα Βουτσινά στο έργο Μάρτυςκατηγορίας.

Πήρα μέρος στο Θεατρικό Φεστιβάλ Ιθάκης όπου απέσπασα το Β΄Βραβείο ανδρικού Ρόλου και είχα την τιμή να το πάρω από τα χέρια του Ευγένιο Ιονέσκο. Έχω λάβει μέρος σε πάρα πολλές παραστάσεις και αναφέρω μερικές. Αντιγόνη του Σοφοκή στο ρόλο του Αίμωνα – Μανδραγόρας του Μακιαβέλλι – Γενοβέφα – Κύκλος με την Κιμωλία – Φάουστ - Ονειρο Καλοκαιρινής Νύχτας - Μαλακώφ – Ειρήνη – Ο Γολγοθάς μιας Ορφανής κι’ ανύπανδρης Μητέρας – Πλούτος του Αριστοφάνη –Στο Θέατρο κάτω από τη Γέφυρα στο έργο Άνθρωποι και ποντίκια. Συνεργάσθηκα 6 χρόνια με την Ομάδα Σύγχρονης Τέχνης, όπου ανεβάσαμε έργα για παιδιά όπως η Χώρα των Πουλιών, διασκευή από τους Όρνιθες του Αριστοφάνη - Πέερ Γκιντ, Ο κύκλος με την κιμωλία κ.α. Στην τηλεόραση η παρουσία μου ήταν στην ΕΡΤ 1 στο Θέατρο της Δευτέρας στη σειρά Κωστής Παλαμάς και στη σειρά όλη η Χάρη όλη η Δόξα.

- Γνωρίζουμε ότι κάποια στιγμή έκανες επιτυχημένη στροφή προς την μεταγλώττιση. Θα μας πεις δυο λόγια ;

Η καριέρα μου στο μεταγλωτισμό άρχισε πολύ νωρίς, από τα χρόνια του Ελληνικού Κινηματογράφου όπου τα μέσα ηχογράφησης των εξωτερικών γυρισμάτων των ταινιών δεν μπορούσαν να πραγματοποιηθούν και γι’αυτό οι ηθοποιοί πήγαιναν στο στούντιο και ηχογραφούσαν τη φωνή τους. Αργότερα για λογαριαμό της ΕΡΤ ξεκίνησα στο στούντιο Cross με τη σειρά Ράντζι – Μάνιξ – Οικογένεια Γουόλτονς – Μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι κ.α. Όταν ο μεταγλωτισμός πέρασε και στα ιδιωτικά κανάλια ανέλαβα στην audio visual σκηνοθεσία για λογαριασμό των καναλιών ΕΡΤ 1, ΝΕΤ, STAR, MEGA, ALTER, NOVA.

Επίσης σκηνοθέτησα πλήθος σήριαλ που δεν ήταν κινούμενα σκίτσα με προέλευση Λατινικές Χώρες όπως Βραζιλία, Αργεντινή, Περού, Χιλή. Αναφέρω ενδεικτικά MILAGROS, MARIANNA κ.α. Πριν από ένα χρόνο οι συνάδελφοι, μου έκαναν την τιμή να με εκλέξουν πρόεδρο της Πανελλήνιας Ομοσπονδίας Θεάματος Ακροάματος (Π.Ο.Θ.Α.).

- Η Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας στις 29 Μαϊου 2011 πρόκειται να σε τιμήσει για την προσφορά σου και μάλιστα να εκδόσει και το προσωπικό σου γραμματόσημο. Πως αισθάνεσαι για αυτό το γεγονός;

Είμαι αρκετά ώριμος και δεν θα με ικανοποιούσε σε Heroic-ISLANDS: Βραβείο και γραμματόσημο για το Βασίλη Καϊλα από την Ένωση Επτανησίων Αναρτήθηκε από Agras στις 1:32 π.μ. Ετικέτες ΤΙΜΗΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΚΡΙΣΕΙΣ αυτή τη φάση της ζωής μου οποιοδήποτε βραβείο, γιατί γνωρίζω ότι οι περισσότερες βραβεύσεις είναι χωρίς αξία. Γίνονται συνήθως για να προβληθούν κάποιοι, άσχετα αν το αξίζουν ή όχι. Στη συγκεκριμένη όμως περίπτωση, παρά τις θέσεις μου, η πρόταση για την βράβευσή μου με βρήκε εντελώς απροετοίμαστο στην αρχή. Δεν σας κρύβω ότι αιφνιδιάστηκα και ένιωσα κάποια αμηχανία διότι με συγκίνησε ιδιαίτερα το γεγονός ότι με βραβεύουν οι αδελφοί μας Επτανήσιοι, ως Επτανήσιο από τα Κύθηρα. Το ίδιο νομίζω ότι θα ένοιωθε στη θέση μου ο κάθε Κυθήριος. Είναι μεγάλο πράγμα να σε βραβεύουν οι δικοί σου άνθρωποι.

Συνεπώς το συγκεκριμένο βραβείο απέκτησε αμέσως μια ιδιαίτερη αξία στην καρδιά μου και για το λόγο αυτό ευχαριστώ την Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας για την τιμή που μου έκανε και εύχομαι καλή επιτυχία στο έργο της.(Λ.Β.)

Download an Eptanesian "report" of the event as a .pdf, here:

Eptanesian_Islands_Awards_2011.pdf
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Award to George Miller, from the Union of Ionian Islands

Download a .pdf "report" of the Eptanesian Award to George Miller here:

George_Miller_background.pdf

Βραβείο στον Γιώργο Μηλιώτη - George Miller από την Ένωση Επτανησίων Η Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας, στο πλαίσιο βράβευσης σημαντικών προσωπικοτήτων των Ιονίων νήσων που τιμούν με το καλλιτεχνικό, πνευματικό και επιστημονικό έργο τους τον τόπο καταγωγής τους, τιμά στην Αθήνα την 29η Μαΐου 2011 & ώρα 18:00, στο Μέγαρο Παλαιάς Βουλής, Σταδίου 13 στην Αθήνα, με βραβείο και έκδοση προσωπικού γραμματοσήμου τον Ιατρό, σκηνοθέτη, σεναριογράφο και παραγωγό, Γιώργο Μηλιώτη - George Miller από τα Κύθηρα, που ζει και εργάζεται στην Αυστραλία.

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece, & Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece & George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia.

Below is a brief profile of George Miller, and his achievements.

Ποιός είναι :

Ο Γιώργος Μηλιώτης ή George Miller γεννήθηκε στις 3 Μαρτίου 1945 στο Qyeensland της Αυστραλίας. Οι γονείς του Δημήτρης και Αγγέλα είχαν μεταναστεύσει εκεί από το χωριό Μητάτα των Κυθήρων. Το ζευγάρι παντρεύτηκε και εγκαταστάθηκε στο Tσιντσιλά και απέκτησε τέσσερις γιους. Οι δύο πρώτοι ο Γιώργος και ο Γιάννης ήταν οι μη ταυτόσημοι δίδυμοι. Αργότερα, γεννήθηκαν ο Χρήστος και Βασίλης.Γιώργος έμαθε τα πρώτα του γράμματα στο Ipswich Grammar School και αργότερα Γυμνάσιο Αρρένων του Σίδνεϊ, στη συνέχεια σπούδασε Ιατρική στο Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Νότιας Ουαλίας με τον δίδυμο αδελφό του Ιωάννη. Ενώ βρισκόταν στο τελευταίο έτος της το έτος της Ιατρική Σχολή (1971), ο Γιώργος και ο νεώτερος αδελφός του Chris έκανε μια μικρού μήκους ταινία που κέρδισε το πρώτο βραβείο σε μαθητικό διαγωνισμό. Το 1971, ο Γιώργος παρακολούθησε μαθήματα στο Film Workshop του Πανεπιστημίου της Μελβούρνης, όπου είχε συμφοιτητή τον Μπάιρον Κένεντι, με τον οποίο διαμόρφωσε μια μόνιμη φιλία. Το 1972, ολοκλήρωσε στο Σίδνεϊ St Vincent του Νοσοκομείου, ξοδεύοντας το χρόνο του σε σύντομες πειραματικές ταινίες. Η συνεργασία αυτή στη συνέχεια διατηρήθηκε για πολλά έργα. Εργάστηκε για λίγο ως ιατρός και στη συνέχεια αφιερώθηκε στο κινηματογράφο, γράφοντας σενάρια και σκηνοθετώντας ταινίες που έγιναν διεθνείς επιτυχίες.Το υπόβαθρο στην ιατρική του Γιώργου Μηλιώτη αντικατοπτρίζεται στους κύριους χαρακτήρες στις ταινίες Max Mad, Max Rockatansky. Είναι μια αναφορά στο βαρώνο Καρλ φον Rokitansky, ο οποίος ανέπτυξε τις πιο κοινή διαδικασία για την αφαίρεση των εσωτερικών οργάνων κατά τη νεκροψία, εξακολουθεί να ονομάζεται διαδικασία Rokitansky. Έγραψε και σκηνοθέτησε το Mad Max ταινίες με πρωταγωνιστή τον Μελ Γκίμπσον ( Mad Max , Mad Max 2 (γνωστή στις Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες, όπως The Road Warrior ), καθώς και Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome ) συνέγραψε το Babe και έγραψε και σκηνοθέτησε το Lorenzo’s Oil. Σκηνοθέτησε επίσης την ταινία : Οι Μάγισσες της Eastwick , με πρωταγωνιστή τον Τζακ Νίκολσον , Σούζαν Σάραντον , Σερ και Μισέλ Φάιφερ. Η τελευταία του ταινία, Happy Feet θεωρείται μια από τις καλύτερες ταινίες όσον αφορά στην σκηνοθεσία, την κίνηση της κάμερας και το μοντάζ. Η ταινία σάρωσε σε εισπράξεις και σε βραβεία.

Το 2007 βραβεύτηκε με το Όσκαρ καλύτερης ταινίας κινουμένων σχεδίων από την Αμερικανική Ακαδημία Κινηματογράφου. Επίσης η ταινία του Babe (1995) είχε βραβευθεί με το Όσκαρ καλύτερων εφέ, ενώ ο ίδιος ήταν υποψήφιος για το Όσκαρ σεναρίου για το φιλμ Lorenzo’s Oil, το 1992. Ο Γιώργος Μηλιώτης δηλώνει ότι λατρεύει την Ελλάδα και πως το γεγονός ότι είναι Ελληνικής καταγωγής τον βοήθησε να διακριθεί στον κινηματογράφο.Υπήρξε συμπαραγωγός και σκηνοθέτησε πολλές αναγνωρισμένες μίνι σειρές για την αυστραλιανή τηλεόραση συμπεριλαμβανομένης της : Η απόλυση (1983) και Η Cowra Breakout (1984).

Αν ρωτήσει κανείς σήμερα τον Δρ George Miller θα απαντήσει ότι όλες οι ταινίες του είναι ένα και το αυτό, αν επικεντρωμένες στην ανθρώπινη κοινωνία ή το ζωικό βασίλειο, άσχετα αν απλώνονται στην άμμο της αυστραλιανής Outback, τα προάστια της Ουάσιγκτον, DC, ή τα παγόβουνα της Ανταρκτικής. Παραγωγός του, νεκρή ηρεμία και της μίνι τηλεοπτικής σειράς Μπανγκόκ Hilton και το Βιετνάμ, όλες με πρωταγωνίστρια την Nicole Kidman, έπαιξε σημαντικό ρόλο στην πρόωρη ανάπτυξη της σταδιοδρομίας της. Ήταν επίσης και ο δημιουργός του Happy Feet, ένα μουσικό έπος για τη ζωή των πιγκουίνων στην Ανταρκτική που η κινηματογραφική εταιρεία Warner Bros κυκλοφόρησε τον Νοέμβριο του 2006. Το Happy Feet έφερε στον Miller την τέταρτη υποψηφιότητα, για Όσκαρ. Όπου τελικά κέρδισε το πρώτο του βραβείο στην κατηγορία της Καλύτερης Ταινίας Κινουμένων Σχεδίων.

Ο Miller είναι ο στυλοβάτης του Αυστραλιανού Ινστιτούτου Κινηματογράφου και του BIFF (Brisbane International Film Festival) καθώς και Φεστιβάλ Κινηματογράφου του Σίδνεϊ. Σήμερα εργάζεται πυρετωδώς για να ολοκληρώσει την ταινία του Happy Feet 2 και προετοιμάζει το πολυαναμενόμενο τρίτο Mad Max με προσωρινό τίτλο Mad Max: Fury Road.

Οι βραβεύσεις αναλυτικά :

1982: Κερδίζει για το The Road Warrior, Βραβείο Καλύτερης Σκηνοθεσίας και Καλύτερης Ταινίας Μοντάζ (από κοινού με άλλους) από το Ινστιτ. Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας.

1987: Κέρδισε για το ΕΣΠΑΣΕ Η ΦΩΝΗ ΜΟΥ, Βραβείο Καλύτερης Ταινίας (παραγωγός), μοιράζεται με Doug Mitchell και Terry Hayes, από το Ινστιτ. Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας.

1990: Κέρδισε για το ΦΛΕΡΤ, Βραβείο καλύτερης εικόνας (ως παραγωγός), που μοιράζεται με τον Doug Mitchell και Terry Hayes, από το Ινστιτούτο Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας,

1993: Βραβείο 'Οσκαρ για το Lorenzo’s Oil, Καλύτερου Σεναρίου που μοιράζεται με τον συγγραφέα Νίκ Enright.

1996: Υποψηφιότητες για δύο Όσκαρ για το Bab, καλύτερης εικόνας (ως παραγωγός) και Καλύτερου Σεναρίου, μοιράζεται με τον συγγραφέα Chris Noonan.

1999: Έλαβε τιμητική διάκριση από το Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Νότιας Ουαλίας. 2007: Κέρδισε Όσκαρ για το Happy Feet, Best Animated

Feature. 2007: Κέρδισε βραβείο BAFTA για το Happy Feet, Best Animated Feature.

2007: Έλαβε το Queensland - Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Βραβείο επιτεύγματος στο Queensland Expatriate βραβείο, στο Δωμάτιο Rainbow στη Νέα Υόρκη.

2007: Έλαβε το Βραβείο FIAPF για εξαιρετικές επιδόσεις στον κινηματογράφο στο Screen Βραβεία του Ειρηνικού της Ασίας.

2007 (Απρίλιος): σε επίτιμο Master of Arts από την αυστραλιανή Σχολή Κινηματογράφου Τηλεόρασης και Ραδιοφώνου.

2007: Έλαβε το Παγκόσμιο βραβείο AFI.

2008: Αναγορεύθηκε σε επίτιμο διδάκτορα από το Πανεπιστήμιο Griffith.

2009: Βραβείο του Γαλλικού Τάγματος Γραμμάτων και Τεχνών.

2010: Αναγορεύεται ως ο πρώτος μη - Αμερικανός σκηνοθέτης που έγινε «επίτιμο μέλος» της VES. (Visual Effects Society's) για τη μακρόχρονη συμβολή του στη βιομηχανία κινηματογράφου.
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Working Life

Vasilis Kailas, photographed at the audio-visual studio were he works, 2011

Vasili was a child prodigy of Greek cinema and theatre was born of Kytherian parents (from Mitata) in Athens, on June 16, 1953. He began his career is movies at a very young age, appearing in 1957 in the film The Last Lie. He very soon established a distinctive record as a young supporting actor. He also played lead roles in films such as Mary Plyta Loustrakos’, Salesman.

Watch cinema performances of Vasili as a child actor at:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAeT-CUbwHg&feature=related

In 1985 he was the protagonist in the film She Graduated. He gained roles in 117 films, mainly Greek language, but also “foreign”. He has established a reputation as the child prodigy of Greek cinema. He later went on to a career in the theatre.

In forgoing cinema for the theatre he lost a chance to establish himself economically. He harbours no regrets, however. The golden age of Greek films has long past. But generations of Greek audiences continue to adore Vassilakis Kaili for his "afflicted" roles.

His personal life reflected many of the roles he played in films. He struggled with poverty and hardship, but, being resilient, has managed to overcome these challenges.

Today, he still works behind the cameras and the spotlight, providing a distinctive voice to many children's heroes. (See article, in Greek, below).

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece and Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece.

Filmography

Did you get a degree? (1985) [Andreas Dovas]
The Saint of Preveza (1982) [Father]
Vengos the mad bomber (1980)
The great storm of Love (1972)
Burning flesh (1971)
Intoxication of the flesh (1970)
Let the jury consider the (1969)
I want my child back (1969)
In our teacher ... with Love (1969) [Andreas Liapis] I will rock my heart (1968) [(small) Dimitri]
Dream elusive (1968)
Eradicated genera (1968) [(small) Bill Karatzoglou]
Family Corraface (1968) [Nicolis]
Humble and katafronemenos (1968)
In front of the gallows (1968)
Stay close to my beloved (1968)
Dew or noble (1967)
The hour of justice (1967)
What do you born poor (1967)
For the heart of the beautiful Helen (1967)
Sometimes they cry and the strong (1967) [(small) Andreas Geralis]
The Salesman (1967) [Kostas]
Isaiah dancing (1966) [Vassilakis]
You hurt my love (1966)
Winner (1965) [(small) Peter Ntavaris]
The Rebel (1965)
Slighter with my sweet (1965)
Angels without wings (1965)
I live for you (1965)
The Great Oath (1965)
Why have you forsaken (1965)
I am a miserable (1964) [Sunday]
Every port and sorrow (1964)
Persecuted of fate (1964)
Girl Pain (1964)
Storm in a child's heart (1964) [Yiannakis Kontovasilis]
The liar (1963) [Peter]
For a little tenderness (1963)
The brat (1963)
The Great Sin (1963)
Hearts in the Storm (1963)
The Prodigal (1963) [(small) Michalios] Midnight in the villa Nelli (1963)
The madcap (1963) [(small) Thanassis]
Wounded Hearts (1963) [Vassilakis]
A fool with a patent (1963)
Handyman and erimospitis (1963) [Yiannakis]
Two we drink on the cross of pain (1962) [(small)]
The bride run away ... (1962) [Kostakis Bakouris]
Lafina (1962) [Giannios]
The Greek and Love (1962)
Christmas bum (1972)
The loustrakos (1962) [(small) Vasilis Maras]
Makrykostaioi and Kontogiorgis (1960) [(a small weapon)]
Madalena (1960) [Pantelis Haridimos]
The lady our grandparent (1958) [Argyris]
The last lie (1958)

Series Vasilis has played

All the glory all through 1988 ET2
Kostis Palamas 1993 ET1
Folk tales from around the world ERT2 1982

BY http://www.espressonews.gr/,
BY http://homepage.mac.com/,
FROM AND 90lepta.com www.retrodb.gr

The other life of Vasilis Kailas.

Η άλλη ζωή του Βασίλη Καΐλα


From:

http://www.espressonews.gr/default.asp?pid=79&catid=16&artID=849476

Εμεινε στην ιστορία ως το παιδί-θαύμα του ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Και όσο και αν άλλαξε, παραμένει ακόμη ένα άδολο «παιδί» αφού για την αγάπη του για το θέατρο έχει χάσει μέχρι τώρα πολλά λεφτά. Και όμως, δεν το μετανιώνει. Τον Βασιλάκη Καΐλα τον λατρέψαμε μέσα από τους «πονεμένους» ρόλους του... Τα χρόνια πέρασαν, το κλάμα στέρεψε, οι χρυσές εποχές του καλού κινηματογράφου έσβησαν, όχι όμως και ο γλυκός λουστράκος που τόσο αγαπήσαμε. Τόσο στην ταινία όσο και στην προσωπική του ζωή πάλεψε με τη φτώχεια και τις κακουχίες, αλλά δεν το έβαλε κάτω και τα κατάφερε... Σήμερα, στα 55 του χρόνια πλέον, εξακολουθεί να δουλεύει πίσω από τις κάμερες και τα φώτα της δημοσιότητας χαρίζοντας τη χαρακτηριστική φωνή του σε πολλούς παιδικούς ήρωες. Ο χρόνος του ελάχιστος, αλλά η «Espresso» κατάφερε και συνάντησε τον μικρό αδελφό της Μανταλένας, σε ένα στούντιο στο Μαρούσι, όπου βρίσκεται κλεισμένος τουλάχιστον δώδεκα ώρες την ημέρα προκειμένου να ολοκληρώσει έγκαιρα ένα ακόμη επεισόδιο παιδικής σειράς. Με το χαμόγελο στα χείλη μάς άνοιξε την καρδιά του και μίλησε για τη ζωή του, τους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς που αγάπησε και τον αγάπησαν, αλλά και για όλα εκείνα τα δύσκολα χρόνια που οι άνθρωποι ήταν μια αγαπημένη οικογένεια.

«Η ιστορία του Βασιλάκη ξεκίνησε ξαφνικά. Από τη μία στιγμή στην άλλη. Οταν ήμουν τεσσάρων ετών, το 1957, είχα την τύχη να μένω με τους γονείς μου στην ίδια πολυκατοικία με την Ελλη Λαμπέτη και τον Δημήτρη Χορν. Μια μέρα, καθώς έπαιζα στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας, άνοιξα την πόρτα για να μπει ένας κύριος. Ηταν ο Κακογιάννης που είχε έρθει από το εξωτερικό για να γυρίσει την ταινία “Το τελευταίο ψέμα”. Με πλησίασε, με ρώτησε πως με λένε και ανέβηκε έπειτα στο διαμέρισμα της Λαμπέτη» θυμάται ο Βασίλης Καΐλας και συνεχίζει: «Εκεί, της είπε ότι συνάντησε στην είσοδο ένα αγοράκι, το οποίο ήθελε να παίξει στην ταινία που ετοίμαζαν. Της είπε ότι ήμουν κάτι ξεχωριστό. Ετσι κατέβηκαν μαζί κάτω, με βρήκαν και πήγαμε στον πατέρα μου για να του μιλήσουν. Τον έπεισαν κι έτσι έπαιξα για πρώτη φορά στο “Τελευταίο ψέμα”».

Οι γονείς του τον συνόδεψαν στα γυρίσματα, τα οποία για εκείνον ήταν απλώς ένα παιχνίδι. «Ημουν μόλις τεσσάρων ετών και δεν καταλάβαινα τι έκανα. Μου έλεγαν θα πεις αυτό, με αυτό τον τρόπο και το έκανα, καθώς έτσι διασκέδαζα» λέει και προσθέτει: «Επειτα ήρθε ένας μικρός ρόλος, ο ρόλος του μικρού Αργύρη στο “Η κυρά μας η μαμή” με τη Γεωργία Βασιλειάδου, που κλήθηκε για να με ξεματιάσει» συνεχίζει χαμογελώντας και βυθίζεται στις αναμνήσεις του. «Ωραία χρόνια, και ανέμελα. Είχα την τιμή να δουλέψω με μεγάλους ηθοποιούς, μεγαθήρια, που δυστυχώς “έφυγαν”. Θυμάμαι τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας “Μανταλένα”, όπου έπαιζα τον αδελφό της Αλίκης Βουγιουκλάκη. Στο νησί τότε δεν υπήρχε ρεύμα, τα γυρίσματα ήταν εξαντλητικά, αλλά είχα δίπλα μου έναν μεγάλο κύριο. Τον ηθοποιό Παντελή Ζερβό που έπαιζε τον παπά. Είχε λατρεία με το ψάρεμα και κάθε πρωί πριν από το γύρισμα ντυνόταν με τα ράσα, έβαζε τα γένια και πηγαίναμε μαζί για ψάρεμα μέχρι να έρθει η ώρα μας. Ντυνόταν για να είναι έτοιμος... Ψαρεύαμε με κλωστή και παραμάνα... Επειτα ήρθε η ταινία που έγινα πολύ γνωστός, ο “Λουστράκος”. Τότε ήμουν επτά ετών και θυμάμαι ακόμη και σήμερα τα απαιτητικά και κουραστικά γυρίσματα».

Η ταινία «Λουστράκος» σφράγισε με την επιτυχία της την επαγγελματική πορεία του Βασίλη Καΐλα. «Εγινα γνωστός και οι άνθρωποι με αναγνώριζαν. Εγώ δεν ήθελα δημοσιότητα. Ημουν μικρό παιδί. Δεν μπορούσα να διαχειριστώ όλα αυτά που γίνονταν. Ηθελα την ησυχία μου. Με έβλεπαν στο δρόμο με τους γονείς μου και έλεγαν “ο κακόμοιρος ο Βασίλης”. Ο κόσμος τότε πείναγε, μιλάμε για φτώχεια και σε κάθε ταινία ταυτιζόταν και με έναν ηθοποιό» λέει και συνεχίζει: «Τότε η κλάψα ήταν ο καθρέφτης της κοινωνίας. Εβλεπαν στην ταινία το φτωχό αγόρι, τον Βασιλάκη Μάρα να δουλεύει λουστράκος για ένα πιάτο φαΐ και τον αγώνα του να σπουδάσει για να γίνει γιατρός κι έπαιρναν παράδειγμα για να κάνουν το ίδιο».

Μάλιστα, όπως μας αποκάλυψε, πριν από μερικά χρόνια όταν πήγε στο σχολείο της κόρης του για να ρωτήσει τον καθηγητή της πώς πάει στα μαθήματα, με έκπληξη άκουσε να του λέει ότι έγινε καθηγητής χάρη σε αυτή την ταινία. «Απίστευτο και όμως αληθινό. Πήρε κουράγιο από την ταινία, πάλεψε και τα κατάφερε. Σήμερα όμως πια, δεν ξέρω αν υπάρχει καθρέφτης. Ολα είναι πλέον διαφορετικά. Τότε υπήρχε αγάπη μεταξύ των ανθρώπων. Τους ένωνε ο αγώνας για ένα καλύτερο αύριο, μια καλύτερη ζωή».

Ο Βασίλης Καΐλας συμμετείχε συνολικά σε 117 ταινίες, όχι μόνο ελληνικές, αλλά και ξένες. Η πορεία του, ωστόσο, δεν ήταν εύκολη καθώς, όπως λέει ο ίδιος: «Επρεπε να πηγαίνω και σχολείο. Οι γονείς μου, που ήταν πάντα δίπλα μου, όπου και αν γίνονταν τα γυρίσματα, είχαν πάρει ειδική άδεια από το τότε υπουργείο Παιδείας κι έτσι πήγαινα σχολείο σε όποια περιοχή δούλευα. Ετσι τελείωσα το Δημοτικό και το εξατάξιο Γυμνάσιο, αλλά δεν συνέχισα... Είχα πλέον κουραστεί... Πήγα όμως στη Δραματική Σχολή. Γύριζα ταινίες, έπαιζα στο θέατρο με τον Χορν, την Παξινού, τον Μινωτή και άλλους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς. Μου άρεσε πολύ και όλοι με αγαπούσαν. Δεν θα ξεχάσω ποτέ τον Νίκο Μοσχονά που ήθελε να με πάρει μαζί του στην Αμερική, αλλά δεν με άφησε ο πατέρας μου. Ομως κάποια στιγμή όλα τελειώνουν. Ο ελληνικός κινηματογράφος έσβησε και όποιος είχε δουλέψει τότε με όλους αυτούς τους επαγγελματίες, δεν μπορούσε να συμμετέχει σε προχειροδουλειές. Η εποχή εκείνη δεν έχει καμία σχέση με την σημερινή πραγματικότητα. Σκέφτηκα τότε να φύγω μετά από παρότρυνση του θείου μου και να πάνω στην Ελβετία όπου θα μάθαινα τη δουλειά του ωρολογοποιού και να αναλάμβανα έπειτα το μαγαζί του. Το είπα στον πατέρα μου και τότε εκείνος μου είπε να κάνω ό,τι θέλω. Αλλά προτού αποφασίσω να ανέβω στο πατάρι και να πετάξω όλο το υλικό που είχε μαζέψει εκείνος από την καριέρα μου... “Εγώ, παιδί μου, δεν μπορώ να το κάνω. Αν θέλεις, πέταξέ τα εσύ” μου είπε και τρελάθηκα. Eτσι αποφάσισα να συνεχίσω...»

Ετσι, μετά από πολύ κόπο κατάφερε και ίδρυσε το παιδαγωγικό επιμορφωτικό θέατρο, το οποίο ανέβασε δεκάδες παραστάσεις με επαγγελματίες ηθοποιούς, όπως ο Αλέκος Αλεξανδράκης, η Νόνικα Γαληνέα και άλλοι. «Γι’ αυτή την αγάπη μου έχασα πολλά λεφτά. Αλλά δεν το μετανιώνω. Μετά ήρθαν οι μεταγλωττίσεις και οι επιλεγμένες δουλειές. Με τις μεταγλωττίσεις ξεκίνησα πριν από 25 χρόνια από την ΕΡΤ και συνεχίζω μέχρι σήμερα. Δίνω τη φωνή μου σε παιδικούς ήρωες και όχι μόνο. Μία από τις καλύτερες δουλειές μου ήταν “Το μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι”» αναφέρει και καταλήγει λέγοντας: «Ευτυχώς η ζωή μού τα ’φερε μια χαρά. Δόξα τω Θεώ. Εχω μια υπέροχη κόρη και μια υπέροχη γυναίκα. Το αστείο είναι ότι πάντα φοβόμουν να φλερτάρω λόγω δημοσιότητας. Πίστευα ότι οι γυναίκες δεν γνωρίζουν τον Βασίλη Καΐλα, αλλά τον Βασιλάκη των ταινιών. Ευτυχώς, η γυναίκα μου δεν ήξερε τι δουλειά έκανα καθώς δεν έβλεπε ταινίες. Οταν το κατάλαβε, ήταν αργά. Την είχε πατήσει...»


ΣΥΜΜΕΤΟΧΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΓΡΑΨΑΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ
(ΤΑΙΝΙΑ / ΡΟΛΟΣ ΠΟΥ ΥΠΟΔΥΘΗΚΕ / ΧΡΟΝΙΑ)

1. Η κυρά μας η μαμή / Αργύρης /1958
2. Το τελευταίο ψέμα / Βασιλάκης / 1958
3. Μανταλένα / Παντελής Χαρίδημος / 1960
4. Μακρυκωσταίοι και Κοντογιώργηδες / Μικρός με όπλο /1960
5. Λαφίνα / Γιαννιός / 1962
6. Δύο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου / Μικρός / 1962
7. Η νύφη το ’σκασε... / Κωστάκης Μπάκουρας / 1962
8. Ο λουστράκος / Μικρός Βασίλης Μαράς / 1962
9. Η ψεύτρα / Πέτρος / 1963
10. Πολυτεχνίτης και ερημοσπίτης / Γιαννάκης / 1963
11. Πληγωμένες καρδιές / Βασιλάκης / 1963
12. Ο άσωτος / Μικρός Μιχαλιός / 1963
13. Είμαι μια δυστυχισμένη / Κυριάκος / 1964
14. Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά / Γιαννάκης Κοντοβασίλης / 1964
15. Περιφρόνα με γλυκιά μου / «Σπουργιτάκι» / 1965
16. Ο νικητής / μικρός Πέτρος Ντάβαρης / 1965
17. Ησαΐα χόρευε / Βασιλάκης / 1966
18. Ο εμποράκος / Κωστής / 1967
19. Κάποτε κλαίνε και οι δυνατοί / Μικρός Ανδρέας Γεραλής / 1967
20. Θα κάνω πέτρα την καρδιά μου / Μικρός Δημήτρης / 1968
21. Ταπεινός και καταφρονεμένος / 1968
22. Ξεριζωμένη γενιά / Μικρός Βασίλης Καρατζόγλου / 1968
23. Οικογένεια Χωραφά / Νικολής / 1968
24. Στον δάσκαλό μας... με αγάπη / Ανδρέας Λιάπης / 1969
25. Βέγγος, ο τρελός καμικάζι / 1980
26. Πήρες πτυχίο / Ανδρέας Ντόβης 1985

ΓΙΟΥΛΗ ΣΤΑΡΙΔΑ
ΦΩΤ.: ΔΗΜΗΤΡΗΣ ΓΚΟΛΦΟΜΗΤΣΟΣ
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Island Social Life

Eptanesian awardees, Vasilis Kailas,

(left, and then left to right), Foteini Darra, Eleutheria Aranitaki, Dyonisis Grammenos, & Dimitris Typaldos. At a ceremony held on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens.

Vasilis Kailas

Child prodigy of Greek cinema and theatre was born of Kytherian parents (from Mitata) in Athens, on June 16, 1953. He began his career is movies at a very young age, appearing in 1957 in the film The Last Lie. He very soon established a distinctive record as a young supporting actor. He also played lead roles in films such as Mary Plyta Loustrakos’, Salesman.

Watch cinema performances of Vasili as a child actor at:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAeT-CUbwHg&feature=related

In 1985 he was the protagonist in the film She Graduated. He gained roles in 117 films, mainly Greek language, but also “foreign”. He has established a reputation as the child prodigy of Greek cinema. He later went on to a career in the theatre.

In forgoing cinema for the theatre he lost a chance to establish himself economically. He harbours no regrets, however. The golden age of Greek films has long past. But generations of Greek audiences continue to adore Vassilakis Kaili for his "afflicted" roles.

His personal life reflected many of the roles he played in films. He struggled with poverty and hardship, but, being resilient, has managed to overcome these challenges.

Today, he still works behind the cameras and the spotlight, providing a distinctive voice to many children's heroes. (See article, in Greek, below).

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

Download an Eptanesian "report" of the event as a .pdf, here:

Eptanesian_Islands_Awards_2011.pdf


The three from Kythera were, George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece and Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece.

Filmography

Did you get a degree? (1985) [Andreas Dovas]
The Saint of Preveza (1982) [Father]
Vengos the mad bomber (1980)
The great storm of Love (1972)
Burning flesh (1971)
Intoxication of the flesh (1970)
Let the jury consider the (1969)
I want my child back (1969)
In our teacher ... with Love (1969) [Andreas Liapis] I will rock my heart (1968) [(small) Dimitri]
Dream elusive (1968)
Eradicated genera (1968) [(small) Bill Karatzoglou]
Family Corraface (1968) [Nicolis]
Humble and katafronemenos (1968)
In front of the gallows (1968)
Stay close to my beloved (1968)
Dew or noble (1967)
The hour of justice (1967)
What do you born poor (1967)
For the heart of the beautiful Helen (1967)
Sometimes they cry and the strong (1967) [(small) Andreas Geralis]
The Salesman (1967) [Kostas]
Isaiah dancing (1966) [Vassilakis]
You hurt my love (1966)
Winner (1965) [(small) Peter Ntavaris]
The Rebel (1965)
Slighter with my sweet (1965)
Angels without wings (1965)
I live for you (1965)
The Great Oath (1965)
Why have you forsaken (1965)
I am a miserable (1964) [Sunday]
Every port and sorrow (1964)
Persecuted of fate (1964)
Girl Pain (1964)
Storm in a child's heart (1964) [Yiannakis Kontovasilis]
The liar (1963) [Peter]
For a little tenderness (1963)
The brat (1963)
The Great Sin (1963)
Hearts in the Storm (1963)
The Prodigal (1963) [(small) Michalios] Midnight in the villa Nelli (1963)
The madcap (1963) [(small) Thanassis]
Wounded Hearts (1963) [Vassilakis]
A fool with a patent (1963)
Handyman and erimospitis (1963) [Yiannakis]
Two we drink on the cross of pain (1962) [(small)]
The bride run away ... (1962) [Kostakis Bakouris]
Lafina (1962) [Giannios]
The Greek and Love (1962)
Christmas bum (1972)
The loustrakos (1962) [(small) Vasilis Maras]
Makrykostaioi and Kontogiorgis (1960) [(a small weapon)]
Madalena (1960) [Pantelis Haridimos]
The lady our grandparent (1958) [Argyris]
The last lie (1958)

Series Vasilis has played

All the glory all through 1988 ET2
Kostis Palamas 1993 ET1
Folk tales from around the world ERT2 1982

BY http://www.espressonews.gr/,
BY http://homepage.mac.com/,
FROM AND 90lepta.com www.retrodb.gr

The other life of Vasilis Kailas.

Η άλλη ζωή του Βασίλη Καΐλα


From:

http://www.espressonews.gr/default.asp?pid=79&catid=16&artID=849476

Εμεινε στην ιστορία ως το παιδί-θαύμα του ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Και όσο και αν άλλαξε, παραμένει ακόμη ένα άδολο «παιδί» αφού για την αγάπη του για το θέατρο έχει χάσει μέχρι τώρα πολλά λεφτά. Και όμως, δεν το μετανιώνει. Τον Βασιλάκη Καΐλα τον λατρέψαμε μέσα από τους «πονεμένους» ρόλους του... Τα χρόνια πέρασαν, το κλάμα στέρεψε, οι χρυσές εποχές του καλού κινηματογράφου έσβησαν, όχι όμως και ο γλυκός λουστράκος που τόσο αγαπήσαμε. Τόσο στην ταινία όσο και στην προσωπική του ζωή πάλεψε με τη φτώχεια και τις κακουχίες, αλλά δεν το έβαλε κάτω και τα κατάφερε... Σήμερα, στα 55 του χρόνια πλέον, εξακολουθεί να δουλεύει πίσω από τις κάμερες και τα φώτα της δημοσιότητας χαρίζοντας τη χαρακτηριστική φωνή του σε πολλούς παιδικούς ήρωες. Ο χρόνος του ελάχιστος, αλλά η «Espresso» κατάφερε και συνάντησε τον μικρό αδελφό της Μανταλένας, σε ένα στούντιο στο Μαρούσι, όπου βρίσκεται κλεισμένος τουλάχιστον δώδεκα ώρες την ημέρα προκειμένου να ολοκληρώσει έγκαιρα ένα ακόμη επεισόδιο παιδικής σειράς. Με το χαμόγελο στα χείλη μάς άνοιξε την καρδιά του και μίλησε για τη ζωή του, τους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς που αγάπησε και τον αγάπησαν, αλλά και για όλα εκείνα τα δύσκολα χρόνια που οι άνθρωποι ήταν μια αγαπημένη οικογένεια.

«Η ιστορία του Βασιλάκη ξεκίνησε ξαφνικά. Από τη μία στιγμή στην άλλη. Οταν ήμουν τεσσάρων ετών, το 1957, είχα την τύχη να μένω με τους γονείς μου στην ίδια πολυκατοικία με την Ελλη Λαμπέτη και τον Δημήτρη Χορν. Μια μέρα, καθώς έπαιζα στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας, άνοιξα την πόρτα για να μπει ένας κύριος. Ηταν ο Κακογιάννης που είχε έρθει από το εξωτερικό για να γυρίσει την ταινία “Το τελευταίο ψέμα”. Με πλησίασε, με ρώτησε πως με λένε και ανέβηκε έπειτα στο διαμέρισμα της Λαμπέτη» θυμάται ο Βασίλης Καΐλας και συνεχίζει: «Εκεί, της είπε ότι συνάντησε στην είσοδο ένα αγοράκι, το οποίο ήθελε να παίξει στην ταινία που ετοίμαζαν. Της είπε ότι ήμουν κάτι ξεχωριστό. Ετσι κατέβηκαν μαζί κάτω, με βρήκαν και πήγαμε στον πατέρα μου για να του μιλήσουν. Τον έπεισαν κι έτσι έπαιξα για πρώτη φορά στο “Τελευταίο ψέμα”».

Οι γονείς του τον συνόδεψαν στα γυρίσματα, τα οποία για εκείνον ήταν απλώς ένα παιχνίδι. «Ημουν μόλις τεσσάρων ετών και δεν καταλάβαινα τι έκανα. Μου έλεγαν θα πεις αυτό, με αυτό τον τρόπο και το έκανα, καθώς έτσι διασκέδαζα» λέει και προσθέτει: «Επειτα ήρθε ένας μικρός ρόλος, ο ρόλος του μικρού Αργύρη στο “Η κυρά μας η μαμή” με τη Γεωργία Βασιλειάδου, που κλήθηκε για να με ξεματιάσει» συνεχίζει χαμογελώντας και βυθίζεται στις αναμνήσεις του. «Ωραία χρόνια, και ανέμελα. Είχα την τιμή να δουλέψω με μεγάλους ηθοποιούς, μεγαθήρια, που δυστυχώς “έφυγαν”. Θυμάμαι τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας “Μανταλένα”, όπου έπαιζα τον αδελφό της Αλίκης Βουγιουκλάκη. Στο νησί τότε δεν υπήρχε ρεύμα, τα γυρίσματα ήταν εξαντλητικά, αλλά είχα δίπλα μου έναν μεγάλο κύριο. Τον ηθοποιό Παντελή Ζερβό που έπαιζε τον παπά. Είχε λατρεία με το ψάρεμα και κάθε πρωί πριν από το γύρισμα ντυνόταν με τα ράσα, έβαζε τα γένια και πηγαίναμε μαζί για ψάρεμα μέχρι να έρθει η ώρα μας. Ντυνόταν για να είναι έτοιμος... Ψαρεύαμε με κλωστή και παραμάνα... Επειτα ήρθε η ταινία που έγινα πολύ γνωστός, ο “Λουστράκος”. Τότε ήμουν επτά ετών και θυμάμαι ακόμη και σήμερα τα απαιτητικά και κουραστικά γυρίσματα».

Η ταινία «Λουστράκος» σφράγισε με την επιτυχία της την επαγγελματική πορεία του Βασίλη Καΐλα. «Εγινα γνωστός και οι άνθρωποι με αναγνώριζαν. Εγώ δεν ήθελα δημοσιότητα. Ημουν μικρό παιδί. Δεν μπορούσα να διαχειριστώ όλα αυτά που γίνονταν. Ηθελα την ησυχία μου. Με έβλεπαν στο δρόμο με τους γονείς μου και έλεγαν “ο κακόμοιρος ο Βασίλης”. Ο κόσμος τότε πείναγε, μιλάμε για φτώχεια και σε κάθε ταινία ταυτιζόταν και με έναν ηθοποιό» λέει και συνεχίζει: «Τότε η κλάψα ήταν ο καθρέφτης της κοινωνίας. Εβλεπαν στην ταινία το φτωχό αγόρι, τον Βασιλάκη Μάρα να δουλεύει λουστράκος για ένα πιάτο φαΐ και τον αγώνα του να σπουδάσει για να γίνει γιατρός κι έπαιρναν παράδειγμα για να κάνουν το ίδιο».

Μάλιστα, όπως μας αποκάλυψε, πριν από μερικά χρόνια όταν πήγε στο σχολείο της κόρης του για να ρωτήσει τον καθηγητή της πώς πάει στα μαθήματα, με έκπληξη άκουσε να του λέει ότι έγινε καθηγητής χάρη σε αυτή την ταινία. «Απίστευτο και όμως αληθινό. Πήρε κουράγιο από την ταινία, πάλεψε και τα κατάφερε. Σήμερα όμως πια, δεν ξέρω αν υπάρχει καθρέφτης. Ολα είναι πλέον διαφορετικά. Τότε υπήρχε αγάπη μεταξύ των ανθρώπων. Τους ένωνε ο αγώνας για ένα καλύτερο αύριο, μια καλύτερη ζωή».

Ο Βασίλης Καΐλας συμμετείχε συνολικά σε 117 ταινίες, όχι μόνο ελληνικές, αλλά και ξένες. Η πορεία του, ωστόσο, δεν ήταν εύκολη καθώς, όπως λέει ο ίδιος: «Επρεπε να πηγαίνω και σχολείο. Οι γονείς μου, που ήταν πάντα δίπλα μου, όπου και αν γίνονταν τα γυρίσματα, είχαν πάρει ειδική άδεια από το τότε υπουργείο Παιδείας κι έτσι πήγαινα σχολείο σε όποια περιοχή δούλευα. Ετσι τελείωσα το Δημοτικό και το εξατάξιο Γυμνάσιο, αλλά δεν συνέχισα... Είχα πλέον κουραστεί... Πήγα όμως στη Δραματική Σχολή. Γύριζα ταινίες, έπαιζα στο θέατρο με τον Χορν, την Παξινού, τον Μινωτή και άλλους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς. Μου άρεσε πολύ και όλοι με αγαπούσαν. Δεν θα ξεχάσω ποτέ τον Νίκο Μοσχονά που ήθελε να με πάρει μαζί του στην Αμερική, αλλά δεν με άφησε ο πατέρας μου. Ομως κάποια στιγμή όλα τελειώνουν. Ο ελληνικός κινηματογράφος έσβησε και όποιος είχε δουλέψει τότε με όλους αυτούς τους επαγγελματίες, δεν μπορούσε να συμμετέχει σε προχειροδουλειές. Η εποχή εκείνη δεν έχει καμία σχέση με την σημερινή πραγματικότητα. Σκέφτηκα τότε να φύγω μετά από παρότρυνση του θείου μου και να πάνω στην Ελβετία όπου θα μάθαινα τη δουλειά του ωρολογοποιού και να αναλάμβανα έπειτα το μαγαζί του. Το είπα στον πατέρα μου και τότε εκείνος μου είπε να κάνω ό,τι θέλω. Αλλά προτού αποφασίσω να ανέβω στο πατάρι και να πετάξω όλο το υλικό που είχε μαζέψει εκείνος από την καριέρα μου... “Εγώ, παιδί μου, δεν μπορώ να το κάνω. Αν θέλεις, πέταξέ τα εσύ” μου είπε και τρελάθηκα. Eτσι αποφάσισα να συνεχίσω...»

Ετσι, μετά από πολύ κόπο κατάφερε και ίδρυσε το παιδαγωγικό επιμορφωτικό θέατρο, το οποίο ανέβασε δεκάδες παραστάσεις με επαγγελματίες ηθοποιούς, όπως ο Αλέκος Αλεξανδράκης, η Νόνικα Γαληνέα και άλλοι. «Γι’ αυτή την αγάπη μου έχασα πολλά λεφτά. Αλλά δεν το μετανιώνω. Μετά ήρθαν οι μεταγλωττίσεις και οι επιλεγμένες δουλειές. Με τις μεταγλωττίσεις ξεκίνησα πριν από 25 χρόνια από την ΕΡΤ και συνεχίζω μέχρι σήμερα. Δίνω τη φωνή μου σε παιδικούς ήρωες και όχι μόνο. Μία από τις καλύτερες δουλειές μου ήταν “Το μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι”» αναφέρει και καταλήγει λέγοντας: «Ευτυχώς η ζωή μού τα ’φερε μια χαρά. Δόξα τω Θεώ. Εχω μια υπέροχη κόρη και μια υπέροχη γυναίκα. Το αστείο είναι ότι πάντα φοβόμουν να φλερτάρω λόγω δημοσιότητας. Πίστευα ότι οι γυναίκες δεν γνωρίζουν τον Βασίλη Καΐλα, αλλά τον Βασιλάκη των ταινιών. Ευτυχώς, η γυναίκα μου δεν ήξερε τι δουλειά έκανα καθώς δεν έβλεπε ταινίες. Οταν το κατάλαβε, ήταν αργά. Την είχε πατήσει...»


ΣΥΜΜΕΤΟΧΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΓΡΑΨΑΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ
(ΤΑΙΝΙΑ / ΡΟΛΟΣ ΠΟΥ ΥΠΟΔΥΘΗΚΕ / ΧΡΟΝΙΑ)

1. Η κυρά μας η μαμή / Αργύρης /1958
2. Το τελευταίο ψέμα / Βασιλάκης / 1958
3. Μανταλένα / Παντελής Χαρίδημος / 1960
4. Μακρυκωσταίοι και Κοντογιώργηδες / Μικρός με όπλο /1960
5. Λαφίνα / Γιαννιός / 1962
6. Δύο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου / Μικρός / 1962
7. Η νύφη το ’σκασε... / Κωστάκης Μπάκουρας / 1962
8. Ο λουστράκος / Μικρός Βασίλης Μαράς / 1962
9. Η ψεύτρα / Πέτρος / 1963
10. Πολυτεχνίτης και ερημοσπίτης / Γιαννάκης / 1963
11. Πληγωμένες καρδιές / Βασιλάκης / 1963
12. Ο άσωτος / Μικρός Μιχαλιός / 1963
13. Είμαι μια δυστυχισμένη / Κυριάκος / 1964
14. Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά / Γιαννάκης Κοντοβασίλης / 1964
15. Περιφρόνα με γλυκιά μου / «Σπουργιτάκι» / 1965
16. Ο νικητής / μικρός Πέτρος Ντάβαρης / 1965
17. Ησαΐα χόρευε / Βασιλάκης / 1966
18. Ο εμποράκος / Κωστής / 1967
19. Κάποτε κλαίνε και οι δυνατοί / Μικρός Ανδρέας Γεραλής / 1967
20. Θα κάνω πέτρα την καρδιά μου / Μικρός Δημήτρης / 1968
21. Ταπεινός και καταφρονεμένος / 1968
22. Ξεριζωμένη γενιά / Μικρός Βασίλης Καρατζόγλου / 1968
23. Οικογένεια Χωραφά / Νικολής / 1968
24. Στον δάσκαλό μας... με αγάπη / Ανδρέας Λιάπης / 1969
25. Βέγγος, ο τρελός καμικάζι / 1980
26. Πήρες πτυχίο / Ανδρέας Ντόβης 1985


ΓΙΟΥΛΗ ΣΤΑΡΙΔΑ
ΦΩΤ.: ΔΗΜΗΤΡΗΣ ΓΚΟΛΦΟΜΗΤΣΟΣ
Open full entry
Modern Portraits

Vasilis Kailas, at work in the studio, creating animated films

Child prodigy of Greek cinema and theatre was born of Kytherian parents (from Mitata) in Athens, on June 16, 1953. He began his career is movies at a very young age, appearing in 1957 in the film The Last Lie. He very soon established a distinctive record as a young supporting actor. He also played lead roles in films such as Mary Plyta Loustrakos’, Salesman.

Watch cinema performances of Vasili as a child actor at:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAeT-CUbwHg&feature=related

In 1985 he was the protagonist in the film She Graduated. He gained roles in 117 films, mainly Greek language, but also “foreign”. He has established a reputation as the child prodigy of Greek cinema. He later went on to a career in the theatre.

In forgoing cinema for the theatre he lost a chance to establish himself economically. He harbours no regrets, however. The golden age of Greek films has long past. But generations of Greek audiences continue to adore Vassilakis Kaili for his "afflicted" roles.

His personal life reflected many of the roles he played in films. He struggled with poverty and hardship, but, being resilient, has managed to overcome these challenges.

Today, he still works behind the cameras and the spotlight, providing a distinctive voice to many children's heroes. (See article, in Greek, below).

Filmography

Did you get a degree? (1985) [Andreas Dovas]
The Saint of Preveza (1982) [Father]
Vengos the mad bomber (1980)
The great storm of Love (1972)
Burning flesh (1971)
Intoxication of the flesh (1970)
Let the jury consider the (1969)
I want my child back (1969)
In our teacher ... with Love (1969) [Andreas Liapis] I will rock my heart (1968) [(small) Dimitri]
Dream elusive (1968)
Eradicated genera (1968) [(small) Bill Karatzoglou]
Family Corraface (1968) [Nicolis]
Humble and katafronemenos (1968)
In front of the gallows (1968)
Stay close to my beloved (1968)
Dew or noble (1967)
The hour of justice (1967)
What do you born poor (1967)
For the heart of the beautiful Helen (1967)
Sometimes they cry and the strong (1967) [(small) Andreas Geralis]
The Salesman (1967) [Kostas]
Isaiah dancing (1966) [Vassilakis]
You hurt my love (1966)
Winner (1965) [(small) Peter Ntavaris]
The Rebel (1965)
Slighter with my sweet (1965)
Angels without wings (1965)
I live for you (1965)
The Great Oath (1965)
Why have you forsaken (1965)
I am a miserable (1964) [Sunday]
Every port and sorrow (1964)
Persecuted of fate (1964)
Girl Pain (1964)
Storm in a child's heart (1964) [Yiannakis Kontovasilis]
The liar (1963) [Peter]
For a little tenderness (1963)
The brat (1963)
The Great Sin (1963)
Hearts in the Storm (1963)
The Prodigal (1963) [(small) Michalios] Midnight in the villa Nelli (1963)
The madcap (1963) [(small) Thanassis]
Wounded Hearts (1963) [Vassilakis]
A fool with a patent (1963)
Handyman and erimospitis (1963) [Yiannakis]
Two we drink on the cross of pain (1962) [(small)]
The bride run away ... (1962) [Kostakis Bakouris]
Lafina (1962) [Giannios]
The Greek and Love (1962)
Christmas bum (1972)
The loustrakos (1962) [(small) Vasilis Maras]
Makrykostaioi and Kontogiorgis (1960) [(a small weapon)]
Madalena (1960) [Pantelis Haridimos]
The lady our grandparent (1958) [Argyris]
The last lie (1958)

Series Vasilis has played

All the glory all through 1988 ET2
Kostis Palamas 1993 ET1
Folk tales from around the world ERT2 1982

BY http://www.espressonews.gr/,
BY http://homepage.mac.com/,
FROM AND 90lepta.com www.retrodb.gr


The other life of Vasilis Kailas.

Η άλλη ζωή του Βασίλη Καΐλα


From:

http://www.espressonews.gr/default.asp?pid=79&catid=16&artID=849476

Εμεινε στην ιστορία ως το παιδί-θαύμα του ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Και όσο και αν άλλαξε, παραμένει ακόμη ένα άδολο «παιδί» αφού για την αγάπη του για το θέατρο έχει χάσει μέχρι τώρα πολλά λεφτά. Και όμως, δεν το μετανιώνει. Τον Βασιλάκη Καΐλα τον λατρέψαμε μέσα από τους «πονεμένους» ρόλους του... Τα χρόνια πέρασαν, το κλάμα στέρεψε, οι χρυσές εποχές του καλού κινηματογράφου έσβησαν, όχι όμως και ο γλυκός λουστράκος που τόσο αγαπήσαμε. Τόσο στην ταινία όσο και στην προσωπική του ζωή πάλεψε με τη φτώχεια και τις κακουχίες, αλλά δεν το έβαλε κάτω και τα κατάφερε... Σήμερα, στα 55 του χρόνια πλέον, εξακολουθεί να δουλεύει πίσω από τις κάμερες και τα φώτα της δημοσιότητας χαρίζοντας τη χαρακτηριστική φωνή του σε πολλούς παιδικούς ήρωες. Ο χρόνος του ελάχιστος, αλλά η «Espresso» κατάφερε και συνάντησε τον μικρό αδελφό της Μανταλένας, σε ένα στούντιο στο Μαρούσι, όπου βρίσκεται κλεισμένος τουλάχιστον δώδεκα ώρες την ημέρα προκειμένου να ολοκληρώσει έγκαιρα ένα ακόμη επεισόδιο παιδικής σειράς. Με το χαμόγελο στα χείλη μάς άνοιξε την καρδιά του και μίλησε για τη ζωή του, τους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς που αγάπησε και τον αγάπησαν, αλλά και για όλα εκείνα τα δύσκολα χρόνια που οι άνθρωποι ήταν μια αγαπημένη οικογένεια.

«Η ιστορία του Βασιλάκη ξεκίνησε ξαφνικά. Από τη μία στιγμή στην άλλη. Οταν ήμουν τεσσάρων ετών, το 1957, είχα την τύχη να μένω με τους γονείς μου στην ίδια πολυκατοικία με την Ελλη Λαμπέτη και τον Δημήτρη Χορν. Μια μέρα, καθώς έπαιζα στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας, άνοιξα την πόρτα για να μπει ένας κύριος. Ηταν ο Κακογιάννης που είχε έρθει από το εξωτερικό για να γυρίσει την ταινία “Το τελευταίο ψέμα”. Με πλησίασε, με ρώτησε πως με λένε και ανέβηκε έπειτα στο διαμέρισμα της Λαμπέτη» θυμάται ο Βασίλης Καΐλας και συνεχίζει: «Εκεί, της είπε ότι συνάντησε στην είσοδο ένα αγοράκι, το οποίο ήθελε να παίξει στην ταινία που ετοίμαζαν. Της είπε ότι ήμουν κάτι ξεχωριστό. Ετσι κατέβηκαν μαζί κάτω, με βρήκαν και πήγαμε στον πατέρα μου για να του μιλήσουν. Τον έπεισαν κι έτσι έπαιξα για πρώτη φορά στο “Τελευταίο ψέμα”».

Οι γονείς του τον συνόδεψαν στα γυρίσματα, τα οποία για εκείνον ήταν απλώς ένα παιχνίδι. «Ημουν μόλις τεσσάρων ετών και δεν καταλάβαινα τι έκανα. Μου έλεγαν θα πεις αυτό, με αυτό τον τρόπο και το έκανα, καθώς έτσι διασκέδαζα» λέει και προσθέτει: «Επειτα ήρθε ένας μικρός ρόλος, ο ρόλος του μικρού Αργύρη στο “Η κυρά μας η μαμή” με τη Γεωργία Βασιλειάδου, που κλήθηκε για να με ξεματιάσει» συνεχίζει χαμογελώντας και βυθίζεται στις αναμνήσεις του. «Ωραία χρόνια, και ανέμελα. Είχα την τιμή να δουλέψω με μεγάλους ηθοποιούς, μεγαθήρια, που δυστυχώς “έφυγαν”. Θυμάμαι τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας “Μανταλένα”, όπου έπαιζα τον αδελφό της Αλίκης Βουγιουκλάκη. Στο νησί τότε δεν υπήρχε ρεύμα, τα γυρίσματα ήταν εξαντλητικά, αλλά είχα δίπλα μου έναν μεγάλο κύριο. Τον ηθοποιό Παντελή Ζερβό που έπαιζε τον παπά. Είχε λατρεία με το ψάρεμα και κάθε πρωί πριν από το γύρισμα ντυνόταν με τα ράσα, έβαζε τα γένια και πηγαίναμε μαζί για ψάρεμα μέχρι να έρθει η ώρα μας. Ντυνόταν για να είναι έτοιμος... Ψαρεύαμε με κλωστή και παραμάνα... Επειτα ήρθε η ταινία που έγινα πολύ γνωστός, ο “Λουστράκος”. Τότε ήμουν επτά ετών και θυμάμαι ακόμη και σήμερα τα απαιτητικά και κουραστικά γυρίσματα».

Η ταινία «Λουστράκος» σφράγισε με την επιτυχία της την επαγγελματική πορεία του Βασίλη Καΐλα. «Εγινα γνωστός και οι άνθρωποι με αναγνώριζαν. Εγώ δεν ήθελα δημοσιότητα. Ημουν μικρό παιδί. Δεν μπορούσα να διαχειριστώ όλα αυτά που γίνονταν. Ηθελα την ησυχία μου. Με έβλεπαν στο δρόμο με τους γονείς μου και έλεγαν “ο κακόμοιρος ο Βασίλης”. Ο κόσμος τότε πείναγε, μιλάμε για φτώχεια και σε κάθε ταινία ταυτιζόταν και με έναν ηθοποιό» λέει και συνεχίζει: «Τότε η κλάψα ήταν ο καθρέφτης της κοινωνίας. Εβλεπαν στην ταινία το φτωχό αγόρι, τον Βασιλάκη Μάρα να δουλεύει λουστράκος για ένα πιάτο φαΐ και τον αγώνα του να σπουδάσει για να γίνει γιατρός κι έπαιρναν παράδειγμα για να κάνουν το ίδιο».

Μάλιστα, όπως μας αποκάλυψε, πριν από μερικά χρόνια όταν πήγε στο σχολείο της κόρης του για να ρωτήσει τον καθηγητή της πώς πάει στα μαθήματα, με έκπληξη άκουσε να του λέει ότι έγινε καθηγητής χάρη σε αυτή την ταινία. «Απίστευτο και όμως αληθινό. Πήρε κουράγιο από την ταινία, πάλεψε και τα κατάφερε. Σήμερα όμως πια, δεν ξέρω αν υπάρχει καθρέφτης. Ολα είναι πλέον διαφορετικά. Τότε υπήρχε αγάπη μεταξύ των ανθρώπων. Τους ένωνε ο αγώνας για ένα καλύτερο αύριο, μια καλύτερη ζωή».

Ο Βασίλης Καΐλας συμμετείχε συνολικά σε 117 ταινίες, όχι μόνο ελληνικές, αλλά και ξένες. Η πορεία του, ωστόσο, δεν ήταν εύκολη καθώς, όπως λέει ο ίδιος: «Επρεπε να πηγαίνω και σχολείο. Οι γονείς μου, που ήταν πάντα δίπλα μου, όπου και αν γίνονταν τα γυρίσματα, είχαν πάρει ειδική άδεια από το τότε υπουργείο Παιδείας κι έτσι πήγαινα σχολείο σε όποια περιοχή δούλευα. Ετσι τελείωσα το Δημοτικό και το εξατάξιο Γυμνάσιο, αλλά δεν συνέχισα... Είχα πλέον κουραστεί... Πήγα όμως στη Δραματική Σχολή. Γύριζα ταινίες, έπαιζα στο θέατρο με τον Χορν, την Παξινού, τον Μινωτή και άλλους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς. Μου άρεσε πολύ και όλοι με αγαπούσαν. Δεν θα ξεχάσω ποτέ τον Νίκο Μοσχονά που ήθελε να με πάρει μαζί του στην Αμερική, αλλά δεν με άφησε ο πατέρας μου. Ομως κάποια στιγμή όλα τελειώνουν. Ο ελληνικός κινηματογράφος έσβησε και όποιος είχε δουλέψει τότε με όλους αυτούς τους επαγγελματίες, δεν μπορούσε να συμμετέχει σε προχειροδουλειές. Η εποχή εκείνη δεν έχει καμία σχέση με την σημερινή πραγματικότητα. Σκέφτηκα τότε να φύγω μετά από παρότρυνση του θείου μου και να πάνω στην Ελβετία όπου θα μάθαινα τη δουλειά του ωρολογοποιού και να αναλάμβανα έπειτα το μαγαζί του. Το είπα στον πατέρα μου και τότε εκείνος μου είπε να κάνω ό,τι θέλω. Αλλά προτού αποφασίσω να ανέβω στο πατάρι και να πετάξω όλο το υλικό που είχε μαζέψει εκείνος από την καριέρα μου... “Εγώ, παιδί μου, δεν μπορώ να το κάνω. Αν θέλεις, πέταξέ τα εσύ” μου είπε και τρελάθηκα. Eτσι αποφάσισα να συνεχίσω...»

Ετσι, μετά από πολύ κόπο κατάφερε και ίδρυσε το παιδαγωγικό επιμορφωτικό θέατρο, το οποίο ανέβασε δεκάδες παραστάσεις με επαγγελματίες ηθοποιούς, όπως ο Αλέκος Αλεξανδράκης, η Νόνικα Γαληνέα και άλλοι. «Γι’ αυτή την αγάπη μου έχασα πολλά λεφτά. Αλλά δεν το μετανιώνω. Μετά ήρθαν οι μεταγλωττίσεις και οι επιλεγμένες δουλειές. Με τις μεταγλωττίσεις ξεκίνησα πριν από 25 χρόνια από την ΕΡΤ και συνεχίζω μέχρι σήμερα. Δίνω τη φωνή μου σε παιδικούς ήρωες και όχι μόνο. Μία από τις καλύτερες δουλειές μου ήταν “Το μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι”» αναφέρει και καταλήγει λέγοντας: «Ευτυχώς η ζωή μού τα ’φερε μια χαρά. Δόξα τω Θεώ. Εχω μια υπέροχη κόρη και μια υπέροχη γυναίκα. Το αστείο είναι ότι πάντα φοβόμουν να φλερτάρω λόγω δημοσιότητας. Πίστευα ότι οι γυναίκες δεν γνωρίζουν τον Βασίλη Καΐλα, αλλά τον Βασιλάκη των ταινιών. Ευτυχώς, η γυναίκα μου δεν ήξερε τι δουλειά έκανα καθώς δεν έβλεπε ταινίες. Οταν το κατάλαβε, ήταν αργά. Την είχε πατήσει...»


ΣΥΜΜΕΤΟΧΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΓΡΑΨΑΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ
(ΤΑΙΝΙΑ / ΡΟΛΟΣ ΠΟΥ ΥΠΟΔΥΘΗΚΕ / ΧΡΟΝΙΑ)

1. Η κυρά μας η μαμή / Αργύρης /1958
2. Το τελευταίο ψέμα / Βασιλάκης / 1958
3. Μανταλένα / Παντελής Χαρίδημος / 1960
4. Μακρυκωσταίοι και Κοντογιώργηδες / Μικρός με όπλο /1960
5. Λαφίνα / Γιαννιός / 1962
6. Δύο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου / Μικρός / 1962
7. Η νύφη το ’σκασε... / Κωστάκης Μπάκουρας / 1962
8. Ο λουστράκος / Μικρός Βασίλης Μαράς / 1962
9. Η ψεύτρα / Πέτρος / 1963
10. Πολυτεχνίτης και ερημοσπίτης / Γιαννάκης / 1963
11. Πληγωμένες καρδιές / Βασιλάκης / 1963
12. Ο άσωτος / Μικρός Μιχαλιός / 1963
13. Είμαι μια δυστυχισμένη / Κυριάκος / 1964
14. Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά / Γιαννάκης Κοντοβασίλης / 1964
15. Περιφρόνα με γλυκιά μου / «Σπουργιτάκι» / 1965
16. Ο νικητής / μικρός Πέτρος Ντάβαρης / 1965
17. Ησαΐα χόρευε / Βασιλάκης / 1966
18. Ο εμποράκος / Κωστής / 1967
19. Κάποτε κλαίνε και οι δυνατοί / Μικρός Ανδρέας Γεραλής / 1967
20. Θα κάνω πέτρα την καρδιά μου / Μικρός Δημήτρης / 1968
21. Ταπεινός και καταφρονεμένος / 1968
22. Ξεριζωμένη γενιά / Μικρός Βασίλης Καρατζόγλου / 1968
23. Οικογένεια Χωραφά / Νικολής / 1968
24. Στον δάσκαλό μας... με αγάπη / Ανδρέας Λιάπης / 1969
25. Βέγγος, ο τρελός καμικάζι / 1980
26. Πήρες πτυχίο / Ανδρέας Ντόβης 1985


ΓΙΟΥΛΗ ΣΤΑΡΙΔΑ
ΦΩΤ.: ΔΗΜΗΤΡΗΣ ΓΚΟΛΦΟΜΗΤΣΟΣ
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Vasilis Kailas

Child prodigy of Greek cinema and theatre was born of Kytherian parents (from Mitata) in Athens, on June 16, 1953. He began his career is movies at a very young age, appearing in 1957 in the film The Last Lie. He very soon established a distinctive record as a young supporting actor. He also played lead roles in films such as Mary Plyta Loustrakos’, Salesman.

Watch cinema performances of Vasili as a child actor at:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAeT-CUbwHg&feature=related

In 1985 he was the protagonist in the film She Graduated. He gained roles in 117 films, mainly Greek language, but also “foreign”. He has established a reputation as the child prodigy of Greek cinema. He later went on to a career in the theatre.

In forgoing cinema for the theatre he lost a chance to establish himself economically. He harbours no regrets, however. The golden age of Greek films has long past. But generations of Greek audiences continue to adore Vassilakis Kaili for his "afflicted" roles.

His personal life reflected many of the roles he played in films. He struggled with poverty and hardship, but, being resilient, has managed to overcome these challenges.

Today, he still works behind the cameras and the spotlight, providing a distinctive voice to many children's heroes. (See article, in Greek, below).

Filmography

Did you get a degree? (1985) [Andreas Dovas]
The Saint of Preveza (1982) [Father]
Vengos the mad bomber (1980)
The great storm of Love (1972)
Burning flesh (1971)
Intoxication of the flesh (1970)
Let the jury consider the (1969)
I want my child back (1969)
In our teacher ... with Love (1969) [Andreas Liapis] I will rock my heart (1968) [(small) Dimitri]
Dream elusive (1968)
Eradicated genera (1968) [(small) Bill Karatzoglou]
Family Corraface (1968) [Nicolis]
Humble and katafronemenos (1968)
In front of the gallows (1968)
Stay close to my beloved (1968)
Dew or noble (1967)
The hour of justice (1967)
What do you born poor (1967)
For the heart of the beautiful Helen (1967)
Sometimes they cry and the strong (1967) [(small) Andreas Geralis]
The Salesman (1967) [Kostas]
Isaiah dancing (1966) [Vassilakis]
You hurt my love (1966)
Winner (1965) [(small) Peter Ntavaris]
The Rebel (1965)
Slighter with my sweet (1965)
Angels without wings (1965)
I live for you (1965)
The Great Oath (1965)
Why have you forsaken (1965)
I am a miserable (1964) [Sunday]
Every port and sorrow (1964)
Persecuted of fate (1964)
Girl Pain (1964)
Storm in a child's heart (1964) [Yiannakis Kontovasilis]
The liar (1963) [Peter]
For a little tenderness (1963)
The brat (1963)
The Great Sin (1963)
Hearts in the Storm (1963)
The Prodigal (1963) [(small) Michalios] Midnight in the villa Nelli (1963)
The madcap (1963) [(small) Thanassis]
Wounded Hearts (1963) [Vassilakis]
A fool with a patent (1963)
Handyman and erimospitis (1963) [Yiannakis]
Two we drink on the cross of pain (1962) [(small)]
The bride run away ... (1962) [Kostakis Bakouris]
Lafina (1962) [Giannios]
The Greek and Love (1962)
Christmas bum (1972)
The loustrakos (1962) [(small) Vasilis Maras]
Makrykostaioi and Kontogiorgis (1960) [(a small weapon)]
Madalena (1960) [Pantelis Haridimos]
The lady our grandparent (1958) [Argyris]
The last lie (1958)

Series Vasilis has played

All the glory all through 1988 ET2
Kostis Palamas 1993 ET1
Folk tales from around the world ERT2 1982

BY http://www.espressonews.gr/,
BY http://homepage.mac.com/,
FROM AND 90lepta.com www.retrodb.gr


The other life of Vasilis Kailas.

Η άλλη ζωή του Βασίλη Καΐλα


From:

http://www.espressonews.gr/default.asp?pid=79&catid=16&artID=849476

Εμεινε στην ιστορία ως το παιδί-θαύμα του ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Και όσο και αν άλλαξε, παραμένει ακόμη ένα άδολο «παιδί» αφού για την αγάπη του για το θέατρο έχει χάσει μέχρι τώρα πολλά λεφτά. Και όμως, δεν το μετανιώνει. Τον Βασιλάκη Καΐλα τον λατρέψαμε μέσα από τους «πονεμένους» ρόλους του... Τα χρόνια πέρασαν, το κλάμα στέρεψε, οι χρυσές εποχές του καλού κινηματογράφου έσβησαν, όχι όμως και ο γλυκός λουστράκος που τόσο αγαπήσαμε. Τόσο στην ταινία όσο και στην προσωπική του ζωή πάλεψε με τη φτώχεια και τις κακουχίες, αλλά δεν το έβαλε κάτω και τα κατάφερε... Σήμερα, στα 55 του χρόνια πλέον, εξακολουθεί να δουλεύει πίσω από τις κάμερες και τα φώτα της δημοσιότητας χαρίζοντας τη χαρακτηριστική φωνή του σε πολλούς παιδικούς ήρωες. Ο χρόνος του ελάχιστος, αλλά η «Espresso» κατάφερε και συνάντησε τον μικρό αδελφό της Μανταλένας, σε ένα στούντιο στο Μαρούσι, όπου βρίσκεται κλεισμένος τουλάχιστον δώδεκα ώρες την ημέρα προκειμένου να ολοκληρώσει έγκαιρα ένα ακόμη επεισόδιο παιδικής σειράς. Με το χαμόγελο στα χείλη μάς άνοιξε την καρδιά του και μίλησε για τη ζωή του, τους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς που αγάπησε και τον αγάπησαν, αλλά και για όλα εκείνα τα δύσκολα χρόνια που οι άνθρωποι ήταν μια αγαπημένη οικογένεια.

«Η ιστορία του Βασιλάκη ξεκίνησε ξαφνικά. Από τη μία στιγμή στην άλλη. Οταν ήμουν τεσσάρων ετών, το 1957, είχα την τύχη να μένω με τους γονείς μου στην ίδια πολυκατοικία με την Ελλη Λαμπέτη και τον Δημήτρη Χορν. Μια μέρα, καθώς έπαιζα στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας, άνοιξα την πόρτα για να μπει ένας κύριος. Ηταν ο Κακογιάννης που είχε έρθει από το εξωτερικό για να γυρίσει την ταινία “Το τελευταίο ψέμα”. Με πλησίασε, με ρώτησε πως με λένε και ανέβηκε έπειτα στο διαμέρισμα της Λαμπέτη» θυμάται ο Βασίλης Καΐλας και συνεχίζει: «Εκεί, της είπε ότι συνάντησε στην είσοδο ένα αγοράκι, το οποίο ήθελε να παίξει στην ταινία που ετοίμαζαν. Της είπε ότι ήμουν κάτι ξεχωριστό. Ετσι κατέβηκαν μαζί κάτω, με βρήκαν και πήγαμε στον πατέρα μου για να του μιλήσουν. Τον έπεισαν κι έτσι έπαιξα για πρώτη φορά στο “Τελευταίο ψέμα”».

Οι γονείς του τον συνόδεψαν στα γυρίσματα, τα οποία για εκείνον ήταν απλώς ένα παιχνίδι. «Ημουν μόλις τεσσάρων ετών και δεν καταλάβαινα τι έκανα. Μου έλεγαν θα πεις αυτό, με αυτό τον τρόπο και το έκανα, καθώς έτσι διασκέδαζα» λέει και προσθέτει: «Επειτα ήρθε ένας μικρός ρόλος, ο ρόλος του μικρού Αργύρη στο “Η κυρά μας η μαμή” με τη Γεωργία Βασιλειάδου, που κλήθηκε για να με ξεματιάσει» συνεχίζει χαμογελώντας και βυθίζεται στις αναμνήσεις του. «Ωραία χρόνια, και ανέμελα. Είχα την τιμή να δουλέψω με μεγάλους ηθοποιούς, μεγαθήρια, που δυστυχώς “έφυγαν”. Θυμάμαι τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας “Μανταλένα”, όπου έπαιζα τον αδελφό της Αλίκης Βουγιουκλάκη. Στο νησί τότε δεν υπήρχε ρεύμα, τα γυρίσματα ήταν εξαντλητικά, αλλά είχα δίπλα μου έναν μεγάλο κύριο. Τον ηθοποιό Παντελή Ζερβό που έπαιζε τον παπά. Είχε λατρεία με το ψάρεμα και κάθε πρωί πριν από το γύρισμα ντυνόταν με τα ράσα, έβαζε τα γένια και πηγαίναμε μαζί για ψάρεμα μέχρι να έρθει η ώρα μας. Ντυνόταν για να είναι έτοιμος... Ψαρεύαμε με κλωστή και παραμάνα... Επειτα ήρθε η ταινία που έγινα πολύ γνωστός, ο “Λουστράκος”. Τότε ήμουν επτά ετών και θυμάμαι ακόμη και σήμερα τα απαιτητικά και κουραστικά γυρίσματα».

Η ταινία «Λουστράκος» σφράγισε με την επιτυχία της την επαγγελματική πορεία του Βασίλη Καΐλα. «Εγινα γνωστός και οι άνθρωποι με αναγνώριζαν. Εγώ δεν ήθελα δημοσιότητα. Ημουν μικρό παιδί. Δεν μπορούσα να διαχειριστώ όλα αυτά που γίνονταν. Ηθελα την ησυχία μου. Με έβλεπαν στο δρόμο με τους γονείς μου και έλεγαν “ο κακόμοιρος ο Βασίλης”. Ο κόσμος τότε πείναγε, μιλάμε για φτώχεια και σε κάθε ταινία ταυτιζόταν και με έναν ηθοποιό» λέει και συνεχίζει: «Τότε η κλάψα ήταν ο καθρέφτης της κοινωνίας. Εβλεπαν στην ταινία το φτωχό αγόρι, τον Βασιλάκη Μάρα να δουλεύει λουστράκος για ένα πιάτο φαΐ και τον αγώνα του να σπουδάσει για να γίνει γιατρός κι έπαιρναν παράδειγμα για να κάνουν το ίδιο».

Μάλιστα, όπως μας αποκάλυψε, πριν από μερικά χρόνια όταν πήγε στο σχολείο της κόρης του για να ρωτήσει τον καθηγητή της πώς πάει στα μαθήματα, με έκπληξη άκουσε να του λέει ότι έγινε καθηγητής χάρη σε αυτή την ταινία. «Απίστευτο και όμως αληθινό. Πήρε κουράγιο από την ταινία, πάλεψε και τα κατάφερε. Σήμερα όμως πια, δεν ξέρω αν υπάρχει καθρέφτης. Ολα είναι πλέον διαφορετικά. Τότε υπήρχε αγάπη μεταξύ των ανθρώπων. Τους ένωνε ο αγώνας για ένα καλύτερο αύριο, μια καλύτερη ζωή».

Ο Βασίλης Καΐλας συμμετείχε συνολικά σε 117 ταινίες, όχι μόνο ελληνικές, αλλά και ξένες. Η πορεία του, ωστόσο, δεν ήταν εύκολη καθώς, όπως λέει ο ίδιος: «Επρεπε να πηγαίνω και σχολείο. Οι γονείς μου, που ήταν πάντα δίπλα μου, όπου και αν γίνονταν τα γυρίσματα, είχαν πάρει ειδική άδεια από το τότε υπουργείο Παιδείας κι έτσι πήγαινα σχολείο σε όποια περιοχή δούλευα. Ετσι τελείωσα το Δημοτικό και το εξατάξιο Γυμνάσιο, αλλά δεν συνέχισα... Είχα πλέον κουραστεί... Πήγα όμως στη Δραματική Σχολή. Γύριζα ταινίες, έπαιζα στο θέατρο με τον Χορν, την Παξινού, τον Μινωτή και άλλους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς. Μου άρεσε πολύ και όλοι με αγαπούσαν. Δεν θα ξεχάσω ποτέ τον Νίκο Μοσχονά που ήθελε να με πάρει μαζί του στην Αμερική, αλλά δεν με άφησε ο πατέρας μου. Ομως κάποια στιγμή όλα τελειώνουν. Ο ελληνικός κινηματογράφος έσβησε και όποιος είχε δουλέψει τότε με όλους αυτούς τους επαγγελματίες, δεν μπορούσε να συμμετέχει σε προχειροδουλειές. Η εποχή εκείνη δεν έχει καμία σχέση με την σημερινή πραγματικότητα. Σκέφτηκα τότε να φύγω μετά από παρότρυνση του θείου μου και να πάνω στην Ελβετία όπου θα μάθαινα τη δουλειά του ωρολογοποιού και να αναλάμβανα έπειτα το μαγαζί του. Το είπα στον πατέρα μου και τότε εκείνος μου είπε να κάνω ό,τι θέλω. Αλλά προτού αποφασίσω να ανέβω στο πατάρι και να πετάξω όλο το υλικό που είχε μαζέψει εκείνος από την καριέρα μου... “Εγώ, παιδί μου, δεν μπορώ να το κάνω. Αν θέλεις, πέταξέ τα εσύ” μου είπε και τρελάθηκα. Eτσι αποφάσισα να συνεχίσω...»

Ετσι, μετά από πολύ κόπο κατάφερε και ίδρυσε το παιδαγωγικό επιμορφωτικό θέατρο, το οποίο ανέβασε δεκάδες παραστάσεις με επαγγελματίες ηθοποιούς, όπως ο Αλέκος Αλεξανδράκης, η Νόνικα Γαληνέα και άλλοι. «Γι’ αυτή την αγάπη μου έχασα πολλά λεφτά. Αλλά δεν το μετανιώνω. Μετά ήρθαν οι μεταγλωττίσεις και οι επιλεγμένες δουλειές. Με τις μεταγλωττίσεις ξεκίνησα πριν από 25 χρόνια από την ΕΡΤ και συνεχίζω μέχρι σήμερα. Δίνω τη φωνή μου σε παιδικούς ήρωες και όχι μόνο. Μία από τις καλύτερες δουλειές μου ήταν “Το μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι”» αναφέρει και καταλήγει λέγοντας: «Ευτυχώς η ζωή μού τα ’φερε μια χαρά. Δόξα τω Θεώ. Εχω μια υπέροχη κόρη και μια υπέροχη γυναίκα. Το αστείο είναι ότι πάντα φοβόμουν να φλερτάρω λόγω δημοσιότητας. Πίστευα ότι οι γυναίκες δεν γνωρίζουν τον Βασίλη Καΐλα, αλλά τον Βασιλάκη των ταινιών. Ευτυχώς, η γυναίκα μου δεν ήξερε τι δουλειά έκανα καθώς δεν έβλεπε ταινίες. Οταν το κατάλαβε, ήταν αργά. Την είχε πατήσει...»


ΣΥΜΜΕΤΟΧΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΓΡΑΨΑΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ
(ΤΑΙΝΙΑ / ΡΟΛΟΣ ΠΟΥ ΥΠΟΔΥΘΗΚΕ / ΧΡΟΝΙΑ)

1. Η κυρά μας η μαμή / Αργύρης /1958
2. Το τελευταίο ψέμα / Βασιλάκης / 1958
3. Μανταλένα / Παντελής Χαρίδημος / 1960
4. Μακρυκωσταίοι και Κοντογιώργηδες / Μικρός με όπλο /1960
5. Λαφίνα / Γιαννιός / 1962
6. Δύο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου / Μικρός / 1962
7. Η νύφη το ’σκασε... / Κωστάκης Μπάκουρας / 1962
8. Ο λουστράκος / Μικρός Βασίλης Μαράς / 1962
9. Η ψεύτρα / Πέτρος / 1963
10. Πολυτεχνίτης και ερημοσπίτης / Γιαννάκης / 1963
11. Πληγωμένες καρδιές / Βασιλάκης / 1963
12. Ο άσωτος / Μικρός Μιχαλιός / 1963
13. Είμαι μια δυστυχισμένη / Κυριάκος / 1964
14. Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά / Γιαννάκης Κοντοβασίλης / 1964
15. Περιφρόνα με γλυκιά μου / «Σπουργιτάκι» / 1965
16. Ο νικητής / μικρός Πέτρος Ντάβαρης / 1965
17. Ησαΐα χόρευε / Βασιλάκης / 1966
18. Ο εμποράκος / Κωστής / 1967
19. Κάποτε κλαίνε και οι δυνατοί / Μικρός Ανδρέας Γεραλής / 1967
20. Θα κάνω πέτρα την καρδιά μου / Μικρός Δημήτρης / 1968
21. Ταπεινός και καταφρονεμένος / 1968
22. Ξεριζωμένη γενιά / Μικρός Βασίλης Καρατζόγλου / 1968
23. Οικογένεια Χωραφά / Νικολής / 1968
24. Στον δάσκαλό μας... με αγάπη / Ανδρέας Λιάπης / 1969
25. Βέγγος, ο τρελός καμικάζι / 1980
26. Πήρες πτυχίο / Ανδρέας Ντόβης 1985


ΓΙΟΥΛΗ ΣΤΑΡΙΔΑ
ΦΩΤ.: ΔΗΜΗΤΡΗΣ ΓΚΟΛΦΟΜΗΤΣΟΣ
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Life Stories

The other life of Vasils Kailas. Η άλλη ζωή του Βασίλη Καΐλα

Watch cinematic performances of Vasilis Kailas at:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAeT-CUbwHg&feature=related

This article originally published at:

http://www.espressonews.gr/default.asp?pid=79&catid=16&artID=849476

Εμεινε στην ιστορία ως το παιδί-θαύμα του ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Και όσο και αν άλλαξε, παραμένει ακόμη ένα άδολο «παιδί» αφού για την αγάπη του για το θέατρο έχει χάσει μέχρι τώρα πολλά λεφτά. Και όμως, δεν το μετανιώνει. Τον Βασιλάκη Καΐλα τον λατρέψαμε μέσα από τους «πονεμένους» ρόλους του... Τα χρόνια πέρασαν, το κλάμα στέρεψε, οι χρυσές εποχές του καλού κινηματογράφου έσβησαν, όχι όμως και ο γλυκός λουστράκος που τόσο αγαπήσαμε. Τόσο στην ταινία όσο και στην προσωπική του ζωή πάλεψε με τη φτώχεια και τις κακουχίες, αλλά δεν το έβαλε κάτω και τα κατάφερε... Σήμερα, στα 55 του χρόνια πλέον, εξακολουθεί να δουλεύει πίσω από τις κάμερες και τα φώτα της δημοσιότητας χαρίζοντας τη χαρακτηριστική φωνή του σε πολλούς παιδικούς ήρωες. Ο χρόνος του ελάχιστος, αλλά η «Espresso» κατάφερε και συνάντησε τον μικρό αδελφό της Μανταλένας, σε ένα στούντιο στο Μαρούσι, όπου βρίσκεται κλεισμένος τουλάχιστον δώδεκα ώρες την ημέρα προκειμένου να ολοκληρώσει έγκαιρα ένα ακόμη επεισόδιο παιδικής σειράς. Με το χαμόγελο στα χείλη μάς άνοιξε την καρδιά του και μίλησε για τη ζωή του, τους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς που αγάπησε και τον αγάπησαν, αλλά και για όλα εκείνα τα δύσκολα χρόνια που οι άνθρωποι ήταν μια αγαπημένη οικογένεια.

«Η ιστορία του Βασιλάκη ξεκίνησε ξαφνικά. Από τη μία στιγμή στην άλλη. Οταν ήμουν τεσσάρων ετών, το 1957, είχα την τύχη να μένω με τους γονείς μου στην ίδια πολυκατοικία με την Ελλη Λαμπέτη και τον Δημήτρη Χορν. Μια μέρα, καθώς έπαιζα στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας, άνοιξα την πόρτα για να μπει ένας κύριος. Ηταν ο Κακογιάννης που είχε έρθει από το εξωτερικό για να γυρίσει την ταινία “Το τελευταίο ψέμα”. Με πλησίασε, με ρώτησε πως με λένε και ανέβηκε έπειτα στο διαμέρισμα της Λαμπέτη» θυμάται ο Βασίλης Καΐλας και συνεχίζει: «Εκεί, της είπε ότι συνάντησε στην είσοδο ένα αγοράκι, το οποίο ήθελε να παίξει στην ταινία που ετοίμαζαν. Της είπε ότι ήμουν κάτι ξεχωριστό. Ετσι κατέβηκαν μαζί κάτω, με βρήκαν και πήγαμε στον πατέρα μου για να του μιλήσουν. Τον έπεισαν κι έτσι έπαιξα για πρώτη φορά στο “Τελευταίο ψέμα”».

Οι γονείς του τον συνόδεψαν στα γυρίσματα, τα οποία για εκείνον ήταν απλώς ένα παιχνίδι. «Ημουν μόλις τεσσάρων ετών και δεν καταλάβαινα τι έκανα. Μου έλεγαν θα πεις αυτό, με αυτό τον τρόπο και το έκανα, καθώς έτσι διασκέδαζα» λέει και προσθέτει: «Επειτα ήρθε ένας μικρός ρόλος, ο ρόλος του μικρού Αργύρη στο “Η κυρά μας η μαμή” με τη Γεωργία Βασιλειάδου, που κλήθηκε για να με ξεματιάσει» συνεχίζει χαμογελώντας και βυθίζεται στις αναμνήσεις του. «Ωραία χρόνια, και ανέμελα. Είχα την τιμή να δουλέψω με μεγάλους ηθοποιούς, μεγαθήρια, που δυστυχώς “έφυγαν”. Θυμάμαι τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας “Μανταλένα”, όπου έπαιζα τον αδελφό της Αλίκης Βουγιουκλάκη. Στο νησί τότε δεν υπήρχε ρεύμα, τα γυρίσματα ήταν εξαντλητικά, αλλά είχα δίπλα μου έναν μεγάλο κύριο. Τον ηθοποιό Παντελή Ζερβό που έπαιζε τον παπά. Είχε λατρεία με το ψάρεμα και κάθε πρωί πριν από το γύρισμα ντυνόταν με τα ράσα, έβαζε τα γένια και πηγαίναμε μαζί για ψάρεμα μέχρι να έρθει η ώρα μας. Ντυνόταν για να είναι έτοιμος... Ψαρεύαμε με κλωστή και παραμάνα... Επειτα ήρθε η ταινία που έγινα πολύ γνωστός, ο “Λουστράκος”. Τότε ήμουν επτά ετών και θυμάμαι ακόμη και σήμερα τα απαιτητικά και κουραστικά γυρίσματα».

Η ταινία «Λουστράκος» σφράγισε με την επιτυχία της την επαγγελματική πορεία του Βασίλη Καΐλα. «Εγινα γνωστός και οι άνθρωποι με αναγνώριζαν. Εγώ δεν ήθελα δημοσιότητα. Ημουν μικρό παιδί. Δεν μπορούσα να διαχειριστώ όλα αυτά που γίνονταν. Ηθελα την ησυχία μου. Με έβλεπαν στο δρόμο με τους γονείς μου και έλεγαν “ο κακόμοιρος ο Βασίλης”. Ο κόσμος τότε πείναγε, μιλάμε για φτώχεια και σε κάθε ταινία ταυτιζόταν και με έναν ηθοποιό» λέει και συνεχίζει: «Τότε η κλάψα ήταν ο καθρέφτης της κοινωνίας. Εβλεπαν στην ταινία το φτωχό αγόρι, τον Βασιλάκη Μάρα να δουλεύει λουστράκος για ένα πιάτο φαΐ και τον αγώνα του να σπουδάσει για να γίνει γιατρός κι έπαιρναν παράδειγμα για να κάνουν το ίδιο».

Μάλιστα, όπως μας αποκάλυψε, πριν από μερικά χρόνια όταν πήγε στο σχολείο της κόρης του για να ρωτήσει τον καθηγητή της πώς πάει στα μαθήματα, με έκπληξη άκουσε να του λέει ότι έγινε καθηγητής χάρη σε αυτή την ταινία. «Απίστευτο και όμως αληθινό. Πήρε κουράγιο από την ταινία, πάλεψε και τα κατάφερε. Σήμερα όμως πια, δεν ξέρω αν υπάρχει καθρέφτης. Ολα είναι πλέον διαφορετικά. Τότε υπήρχε αγάπη μεταξύ των ανθρώπων. Τους ένωνε ο αγώνας για ένα καλύτερο αύριο, μια καλύτερη ζωή».

Ο Βασίλης Καΐλας συμμετείχε συνολικά σε 117 ταινίες, όχι μόνο ελληνικές, αλλά και ξένες. Η πορεία του, ωστόσο, δεν ήταν εύκολη καθώς, όπως λέει ο ίδιος: «Επρεπε να πηγαίνω και σχολείο. Οι γονείς μου, που ήταν πάντα δίπλα μου, όπου και αν γίνονταν τα γυρίσματα, είχαν πάρει ειδική άδεια από το τότε υπουργείο Παιδείας κι έτσι πήγαινα σχολείο σε όποια περιοχή δούλευα. Ετσι τελείωσα το Δημοτικό και το εξατάξιο Γυμνάσιο, αλλά δεν συνέχισα... Είχα πλέον κουραστεί... Πήγα όμως στη Δραματική Σχολή. Γύριζα ταινίες, έπαιζα στο θέατρο με τον Χορν, την Παξινού, τον Μινωτή και άλλους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς. Μου άρεσε πολύ και όλοι με αγαπούσαν. Δεν θα ξεχάσω ποτέ τον Νίκο Μοσχονά που ήθελε να με πάρει μαζί του στην Αμερική, αλλά δεν με άφησε ο πατέρας μου. Ομως κάποια στιγμή όλα τελειώνουν. Ο ελληνικός κινηματογράφος έσβησε και όποιος είχε δουλέψει τότε με όλους αυτούς τους επαγγελματίες, δεν μπορούσε να συμμετέχει σε προχειροδουλειές. Η εποχή εκείνη δεν έχει καμία σχέση με την σημερινή πραγματικότητα. Σκέφτηκα τότε να φύγω μετά από παρότρυνση του θείου μου και να πάνω στην Ελβετία όπου θα μάθαινα τη δουλειά του ωρολογοποιού και να αναλάμβανα έπειτα το μαγαζί του. Το είπα στον πατέρα μου και τότε εκείνος μου είπε να κάνω ό,τι θέλω. Αλλά προτού αποφασίσω να ανέβω στο πατάρι και να πετάξω όλο το υλικό που είχε μαζέψει εκείνος από την καριέρα μου... “Εγώ, παιδί μου, δεν μπορώ να το κάνω. Αν θέλεις, πέταξέ τα εσύ” μου είπε και τρελάθηκα. Eτσι αποφάσισα να συνεχίσω...»

Ετσι, μετά από πολύ κόπο κατάφερε και ίδρυσε το παιδαγωγικό επιμορφωτικό θέατρο, το οποίο ανέβασε δεκάδες παραστάσεις με επαγγελματίες ηθοποιούς, όπως ο Αλέκος Αλεξανδράκης, η Νόνικα Γαληνέα και άλλοι. «Γι’ αυτή την αγάπη μου έχασα πολλά λεφτά. Αλλά δεν το μετανιώνω. Μετά ήρθαν οι μεταγλωττίσεις και οι επιλεγμένες δουλειές. Με τις μεταγλωττίσεις ξεκίνησα πριν από 25 χρόνια από την ΕΡΤ και συνεχίζω μέχρι σήμερα. Δίνω τη φωνή μου σε παιδικούς ήρωες και όχι μόνο. Μία από τις καλύτερες δουλειές μου ήταν “Το μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι”» αναφέρει και καταλήγει λέγοντας: «Ευτυχώς η ζωή μού τα ’φερε μια χαρά. Δόξα τω Θεώ. Εχω μια υπέροχη κόρη και μια υπέροχη γυναίκα. Το αστείο είναι ότι πάντα φοβόμουν να φλερτάρω λόγω δημοσιότητας. Πίστευα ότι οι γυναίκες δεν γνωρίζουν τον Βασίλη Καΐλα, αλλά τον Βασιλάκη των ταινιών. Ευτυχώς, η γυναίκα μου δεν ήξερε τι δουλειά έκανα καθώς δεν έβλεπε ταινίες. Οταν το κατάλαβε, ήταν αργά. Την είχε πατήσει...»


ΣΥΜΜΕΤΟΧΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΓΡΑΨΑΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ
(ΤΑΙΝΙΑ / ΡΟΛΟΣ ΠΟΥ ΥΠΟΔΥΘΗΚΕ / ΧΡΟΝΙΑ)

1. Η κυρά μας η μαμή / Αργύρης /1958
2. Το τελευταίο ψέμα / Βασιλάκης / 1958
3. Μανταλένα / Παντελής Χαρίδημος / 1960
4. Μακρυκωσταίοι και Κοντογιώργηδες / Μικρός με όπλο /1960
5. Λαφίνα / Γιαννιός / 1962
6. Δύο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου / Μικρός / 1962
7. Η νύφη το ’σκασε... / Κωστάκης Μπάκουρας / 1962
8. Ο λουστράκος / Μικρός Βασίλης Μαράς / 1962
9. Η ψεύτρα / Πέτρος / 1963
10. Πολυτεχνίτης και ερημοσπίτης / Γιαννάκης / 1963
11. Πληγωμένες καρδιές / Βασιλάκης / 1963
12. Ο άσωτος / Μικρός Μιχαλιός / 1963
13. Είμαι μια δυστυχισμένη / Κυριάκος / 1964
14. Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά / Γιαννάκης Κοντοβασίλης / 1964
15. Περιφρόνα με γλυκιά μου / «Σπουργιτάκι» / 1965
16. Ο νικητής / μικρός Πέτρος Ντάβαρης / 1965
17. Ησαΐα χόρευε / Βασιλάκης / 1966
18. Ο εμποράκος / Κωστής / 1967
19. Κάποτε κλαίνε και οι δυνατοί / Μικρός Ανδρέας Γεραλής / 1967
20. Θα κάνω πέτρα την καρδιά μου / Μικρός Δημήτρης / 1968
21. Ταπεινός και καταφρονεμένος / 1968
22. Ξεριζωμένη γενιά / Μικρός Βασίλης Καρατζόγλου / 1968
23. Οικογένεια Χωραφά / Νικολής / 1968
24. Στον δάσκαλό μας... με αγάπη / Ανδρέας Λιάπης / 1969
25. Βέγγος, ο τρελός καμικάζι / 1980
26. Πήρες πτυχίο / Ανδρέας Ντόβης 1985


ΓΙΟΥΛΗ ΣΤΑΡΙΔΑ
ΦΩΤ.: ΔΗΜΗΤΡΗΣ ΓΚΟΛΦΟΜΗΤΣΟΣ
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Notable Kytherians

Vasilis Kailas

[[picture:"Βασίλης Καϊλας 1.jpg" ID:19151]]

Child prodigy of Greek cinema and theatre was born of Kytherian parents (from Mitata) in Athens, on June 16, 1953. He began his career is movies at a very young age, appearing in 1957 in the film The Last Lie. He very soon established a distinctive record as a young supporting actor. He also played lead roles in films such as Mary Plyta Loustrakos’, Salesman.

Watch cinema performances of Vasili as a child actor at:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WAeT-CUbwHg&feature=related

In 1985 he was the protagonist in the film She Graduated. He gained roles in 117 films, mainly Greek language, but also “foreign”. He has established a reputation as the child prodigy of Greek cinema. He may well be the most prolific child actor in world cinematic history? He later went on to a career in the theatre.

In forgoing cinema for the theatre he lost a chance to establish himself economically. He harbours no regrets, however. The golden age of Greek films has long past. But generations of Greek audiences continue to adore Vassilakis Kaili for his tragic and "afflicted" roles.

Many, or more correctly most child actor's around the world have found it difficult to maintain the same level of success in later life.

His personal adult life reflected many of the roles he played as a child in films. He struggled with poverty and hardship, but, by exercising resilience, has managed to overcome these challenges.

[[picture:"1.bmp" ID:19154]]

Vasili pictured in 2011, standing outside the audio-visual studio, were he now works.

Today, he still works behind the cameras and the spotlight, providing a distinctive voice to many children's heroes. (See article, in Greek, below). He produces animated childrens programmes for cinema and televison.

Original version of this brief biography in Greek, as a .pdf:

VASILIS_KAILAS_biography.pdf

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece and Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece.

[[picture:"Vasilis Kailas receiving award.jpg" ID:19210]]

Vasilis Kailas making his speech of acceptance. Angelos Grammenos stands next to him

Biography to mark the conferring of the Eptanesian award, as a .pdf:

Vasili_Kailas_Brief_biography.pdf

[[picture:"Vassilis Kailas Foteini Darra Eleutheria Aranitaki Dyonisis Grammenos & Dimitris Typaldos.jpg" ID:19153]]

Vasilis Kailas, (left, and then left to right, with fellow Eptanesian awardees), Foteini Darra, Eleutheria Aranitaki, Dyonisis Grammenos & Dimitris Typaldos at the 29th May ceremony.

Filmography

Did you get a degree? (1985) [Andreas Dovas]
The Saint of Preveza (1982) [Father]
Vengos the mad bomber (1980)
The great storm of Love (1972)
Burning flesh (1971)
Intoxication of the flesh (1970)
Let the jury consider the (1969)
I want my child back (1969)
In our teacher ... with Love (1969) [Andreas Liapis] I will rock my heart (1968) [(small) Dimitri]
Dream elusive (1968)
Eradicated genera (1968) [(small) Bill Karatzoglou]
Family Corraface (1968) [Nicolis]
Humble and katafronemenos (1968)
In front of the gallows (1968)
Stay close to my beloved (1968)
Dew or noble (1967)
The hour of justice (1967)
What do you born poor (1967)
For the heart of the beautiful Helen (1967)
Sometimes they cry and the strong (1967) [(small) Andreas Geralis]
The Salesman (1967) [Kostas]
Isaiah dancing (1966) [Vassilakis]
You hurt my love (1966)
Winner (1965) [(small) Peter Ntavaris]
The Rebel (1965)
Slighter with my sweet (1965)
Angels without wings (1965)
I live for you (1965)
The Great Oath (1965)
Why have you forsaken (1965)
I am a miserable (1964) [Sunday]
Every port and sorrow (1964)
Persecuted of fate (1964)
Girl Pain (1964)
Storm in a child's heart (1964) [Yiannakis Kontovasilis]
The liar (1963) [Peter]
For a little tenderness (1963)
The brat (1963)
The Great Sin (1963)
Hearts in the Storm (1963)
The Prodigal (1963) [(small) Michalios] Midnight in the villa Nelli (1963)
The madcap (1963) [(small) Thanassis]
Wounded Hearts (1963) [Vassilakis]
A fool with a patent (1963)
Handyman and erimospitis (1963) [Yiannakis]
Two we drink on the cross of pain (1962) [(small)]
The bride run away ... (1962) [Kostakis Bakouris]
Lafina (1962) [Giannios]
The Greek and Love (1962)
Christmas bum (1972)
The loustrakos (1962) [(small) Vasilis Maras]
Makrykostaioi and Kontogiorgis (1960) [(a small weapon)]
Madalena (1960) [Pantelis Haridimos]
The lady our grandparent (1958) [Argyris]
The last lie (1958)

Series Vasilis has played

All the glory all through 1988 ET2
Kostis Palamas 1993 ET1
Folk tales from around the world ERT2 1982

BY http://www.espressonews.gr/,
BY http://homepage.mac.com/,
FROM AND 90lepta.com www.retrodb.gr

[[picture:"2.bmp" ID:19152]]

The other life of Vasilis Kailas.

Η άλλη ζωή του Βασίλη Καΐλα


From:

http://www.espressonews.gr/default.asp?pid=79&catid=16&artID=849476

Εμεινε στην ιστορία ως το παιδί-θαύμα του ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Και όσο και αν άλλαξε, παραμένει ακόμη ένα άδολο «παιδί» αφού για την αγάπη του για το θέατρο έχει χάσει μέχρι τώρα πολλά λεφτά. Και όμως, δεν το μετανιώνει. Τον Βασιλάκη Καΐλα τον λατρέψαμε μέσα από τους «πονεμένους» ρόλους του... Τα χρόνια πέρασαν, το κλάμα στέρεψε, οι χρυσές εποχές του καλού κινηματογράφου έσβησαν, όχι όμως και ο γλυκός λουστράκος που τόσο αγαπήσαμε. Τόσο στην ταινία όσο και στην προσωπική του ζωή πάλεψε με τη φτώχεια και τις κακουχίες, αλλά δεν το έβαλε κάτω και τα κατάφερε... Σήμερα, στα 55 του χρόνια πλέον, εξακολουθεί να δουλεύει πίσω από τις κάμερες και τα φώτα της δημοσιότητας χαρίζοντας τη χαρακτηριστική φωνή του σε πολλούς παιδικούς ήρωες. Ο χρόνος του ελάχιστος, αλλά η «Espresso» κατάφερε και συνάντησε τον μικρό αδελφό της Μανταλένας, σε ένα στούντιο στο Μαρούσι, όπου βρίσκεται κλεισμένος τουλάχιστον δώδεκα ώρες την ημέρα προκειμένου να ολοκληρώσει έγκαιρα ένα ακόμη επεισόδιο παιδικής σειράς. Με το χαμόγελο στα χείλη μάς άνοιξε την καρδιά του και μίλησε για τη ζωή του, τους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς που αγάπησε και τον αγάπησαν, αλλά και για όλα εκείνα τα δύσκολα χρόνια που οι άνθρωποι ήταν μια αγαπημένη οικογένεια.

«Η ιστορία του Βασιλάκη ξεκίνησε ξαφνικά. Από τη μία στιγμή στην άλλη. Οταν ήμουν τεσσάρων ετών, το 1957, είχα την τύχη να μένω με τους γονείς μου στην ίδια πολυκατοικία με την Ελλη Λαμπέτη και τον Δημήτρη Χορν. Μια μέρα, καθώς έπαιζα στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας, άνοιξα την πόρτα για να μπει ένας κύριος. Ηταν ο Κακογιάννης που είχε έρθει από το εξωτερικό για να γυρίσει την ταινία “Το τελευταίο ψέμα”. Με πλησίασε, με ρώτησε πως με λένε και ανέβηκε έπειτα στο διαμέρισμα της Λαμπέτη» θυμάται ο Βασίλης Καΐλας και συνεχίζει: «Εκεί, της είπε ότι συνάντησε στην είσοδο ένα αγοράκι, το οποίο ήθελε να παίξει στην ταινία που ετοίμαζαν. Της είπε ότι ήμουν κάτι ξεχωριστό. Ετσι κατέβηκαν μαζί κάτω, με βρήκαν και πήγαμε στον πατέρα μου για να του μιλήσουν. Τον έπεισαν κι έτσι έπαιξα για πρώτη φορά στο “Τελευταίο ψέμα”».

Οι γονείς του τον συνόδεψαν στα γυρίσματα, τα οποία για εκείνον ήταν απλώς ένα παιχνίδι. «Ημουν μόλις τεσσάρων ετών και δεν καταλάβαινα τι έκανα. Μου έλεγαν θα πεις αυτό, με αυτό τον τρόπο και το έκανα, καθώς έτσι διασκέδαζα» λέει και προσθέτει: «Επειτα ήρθε ένας μικρός ρόλος, ο ρόλος του μικρού Αργύρη στο “Η κυρά μας η μαμή” με τη Γεωργία Βασιλειάδου, που κλήθηκε για να με ξεματιάσει» συνεχίζει χαμογελώντας και βυθίζεται στις αναμνήσεις του. «Ωραία χρόνια, και ανέμελα. Είχα την τιμή να δουλέψω με μεγάλους ηθοποιούς, μεγαθήρια, που δυστυχώς “έφυγαν”. Θυμάμαι τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας “Μανταλένα”, όπου έπαιζα τον αδελφό της Αλίκης Βουγιουκλάκη. Στο νησί τότε δεν υπήρχε ρεύμα, τα γυρίσματα ήταν εξαντλητικά, αλλά είχα δίπλα μου έναν μεγάλο κύριο. Τον ηθοποιό Παντελή Ζερβό που έπαιζε τον παπά. Είχε λατρεία με το ψάρεμα και κάθε πρωί πριν από το γύρισμα ντυνόταν με τα ράσα, έβαζε τα γένια και πηγαίναμε μαζί για ψάρεμα μέχρι να έρθει η ώρα μας. Ντυνόταν για να είναι έτοιμος... Ψαρεύαμε με κλωστή και παραμάνα... Επειτα ήρθε η ταινία που έγινα πολύ γνωστός, ο “Λουστράκος”. Τότε ήμουν επτά ετών και θυμάμαι ακόμη και σήμερα τα απαιτητικά και κουραστικά γυρίσματα».

Η ταινία «Λουστράκος» σφράγισε με την επιτυχία της την επαγγελματική πορεία του Βασίλη Καΐλα. «Εγινα γνωστός και οι άνθρωποι με αναγνώριζαν. Εγώ δεν ήθελα δημοσιότητα. Ημουν μικρό παιδί. Δεν μπορούσα να διαχειριστώ όλα αυτά που γίνονταν. Ηθελα την ησυχία μου. Με έβλεπαν στο δρόμο με τους γονείς μου και έλεγαν “ο κακόμοιρος ο Βασίλης”. Ο κόσμος τότε πείναγε, μιλάμε για φτώχεια και σε κάθε ταινία ταυτιζόταν και με έναν ηθοποιό» λέει και συνεχίζει: «Τότε η κλάψα ήταν ο καθρέφτης της κοινωνίας. Εβλεπαν στην ταινία το φτωχό αγόρι, τον Βασιλάκη Μάρα να δουλεύει λουστράκος για ένα πιάτο φαΐ και τον αγώνα του να σπουδάσει για να γίνει γιατρός κι έπαιρναν παράδειγμα για να κάνουν το ίδιο».

Μάλιστα, όπως μας αποκάλυψε, πριν από μερικά χρόνια όταν πήγε στο σχολείο της κόρης του για να ρωτήσει τον καθηγητή της πώς πάει στα μαθήματα, με έκπληξη άκουσε να του λέει ότι έγινε καθηγητής χάρη σε αυτή την ταινία. «Απίστευτο και όμως αληθινό. Πήρε κουράγιο από την ταινία, πάλεψε και τα κατάφερε. Σήμερα όμως πια, δεν ξέρω αν υπάρχει καθρέφτης. Ολα είναι πλέον διαφορετικά. Τότε υπήρχε αγάπη μεταξύ των ανθρώπων. Τους ένωνε ο αγώνας για ένα καλύτερο αύριο, μια καλύτερη ζωή».

Ο Βασίλης Καΐλας συμμετείχε συνολικά σε 117 ταινίες, όχι μόνο ελληνικές, αλλά και ξένες. Η πορεία του, ωστόσο, δεν ήταν εύκολη καθώς, όπως λέει ο ίδιος: «Επρεπε να πηγαίνω και σχολείο. Οι γονείς μου, που ήταν πάντα δίπλα μου, όπου και αν γίνονταν τα γυρίσματα, είχαν πάρει ειδική άδεια από το τότε υπουργείο Παιδείας κι έτσι πήγαινα σχολείο σε όποια περιοχή δούλευα. Ετσι τελείωσα το Δημοτικό και το εξατάξιο Γυμνάσιο, αλλά δεν συνέχισα... Είχα πλέον κουραστεί... Πήγα όμως στη Δραματική Σχολή. Γύριζα ταινίες, έπαιζα στο θέατρο με τον Χορν, την Παξινού, τον Μινωτή και άλλους μεγάλους ηθοποιούς. Μου άρεσε πολύ και όλοι με αγαπούσαν. Δεν θα ξεχάσω ποτέ τον Νίκο Μοσχονά που ήθελε να με πάρει μαζί του στην Αμερική, αλλά δεν με άφησε ο πατέρας μου. Ομως κάποια στιγμή όλα τελειώνουν. Ο ελληνικός κινηματογράφος έσβησε και όποιος είχε δουλέψει τότε με όλους αυτούς τους επαγγελματίες, δεν μπορούσε να συμμετέχει σε προχειροδουλειές. Η εποχή εκείνη δεν έχει καμία σχέση με την σημερινή πραγματικότητα. Σκέφτηκα τότε να φύγω μετά από παρότρυνση του θείου μου και να πάνω στην Ελβετία όπου θα μάθαινα τη δουλειά του ωρολογοποιού και να αναλάμβανα έπειτα το μαγαζί του. Το είπα στον πατέρα μου και τότε εκείνος μου είπε να κάνω ό,τι θέλω. Αλλά προτού αποφασίσω να ανέβω στο πατάρι και να πετάξω όλο το υλικό που είχε μαζέψει εκείνος από την καριέρα μου... “Εγώ, παιδί μου, δεν μπορώ να το κάνω. Αν θέλεις, πέταξέ τα εσύ” μου είπε και τρελάθηκα. Eτσι αποφάσισα να συνεχίσω...»

Ετσι, μετά από πολύ κόπο κατάφερε και ίδρυσε το παιδαγωγικό επιμορφωτικό θέατρο, το οποίο ανέβασε δεκάδες παραστάσεις με επαγγελματίες ηθοποιούς, όπως ο Αλέκος Αλεξανδράκης, η Νόνικα Γαληνέα και άλλοι. «Γι’ αυτή την αγάπη μου έχασα πολλά λεφτά. Αλλά δεν το μετανιώνω. Μετά ήρθαν οι μεταγλωττίσεις και οι επιλεγμένες δουλειές. Με τις μεταγλωττίσεις ξεκίνησα πριν από 25 χρόνια από την ΕΡΤ και συνεχίζω μέχρι σήμερα. Δίνω τη φωνή μου σε παιδικούς ήρωες και όχι μόνο. Μία από τις καλύτερες δουλειές μου ήταν “Το μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι”» αναφέρει και καταλήγει λέγοντας: «Ευτυχώς η ζωή μού τα ’φερε μια χαρά. Δόξα τω Θεώ. Εχω μια υπέροχη κόρη και μια υπέροχη γυναίκα. Το αστείο είναι ότι πάντα φοβόμουν να φλερτάρω λόγω δημοσιότητας. Πίστευα ότι οι γυναίκες δεν γνωρίζουν τον Βασίλη Καΐλα, αλλά τον Βασιλάκη των ταινιών. Ευτυχώς, η γυναίκα μου δεν ήξερε τι δουλειά έκανα καθώς δεν έβλεπε ταινίες. Οταν το κατάλαβε, ήταν αργά. Την είχε πατήσει...»


ΣΥΜΜΕΤΟΧΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΓΡΑΨΑΝ ΙΣΤΟΡΙΑ
(ΤΑΙΝΙΑ / ΡΟΛΟΣ ΠΟΥ ΥΠΟΔΥΘΗΚΕ / ΧΡΟΝΙΑ)

1. Η κυρά μας η μαμή / Αργύρης /1958
2. Το τελευταίο ψέμα / Βασιλάκης / 1958
3. Μανταλένα / Παντελής Χαρίδημος / 1960
4. Μακρυκωσταίοι και Κοντογιώργηδες / Μικρός με όπλο /1960
5. Λαφίνα / Γιαννιός / 1962
6. Δύο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου / Μικρός / 1962
7. Η νύφη το ’σκασε... / Κωστάκης Μπάκουρας / 1962
8. Ο λουστράκος / Μικρός Βασίλης Μαράς / 1962
9. Η ψεύτρα / Πέτρος / 1963
10. Πολυτεχνίτης και ερημοσπίτης / Γιαννάκης / 1963
11. Πληγωμένες καρδιές / Βασιλάκης / 1963
12. Ο άσωτος / Μικρός Μιχαλιός / 1963
13. Είμαι μια δυστυχισμένη / Κυριάκος / 1964
14. Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά / Γιαννάκης Κοντοβασίλης / 1964
15. Περιφρόνα με γλυκιά μου / «Σπουργιτάκι» / 1965
16. Ο νικητής / μικρός Πέτρος Ντάβαρης / 1965
17. Ησαΐα χόρευε / Βασιλάκης / 1966
18. Ο εμποράκος / Κωστής / 1967
19. Κάποτε κλαίνε και οι δυνατοί / Μικρός Ανδρέας Γεραλής / 1967
20. Θα κάνω πέτρα την καρδιά μου / Μικρός Δημήτρης / 1968
21. Ταπεινός και καταφρονεμένος / 1968
22. Ξεριζωμένη γενιά / Μικρός Βασίλης Καρατζόγλου / 1968
23. Οικογένεια Χωραφά / Νικολής / 1968
24. Στον δάσκαλό μας... με αγάπη / Ανδρέας Λιάπης / 1969
25. Βέγγος, ο τρελός καμικάζι / 1980
26. Πήρες πτυχίο / Ανδρέας Ντόβης 1985

ΓΙΟΥΛΗ ΣΤΑΡΙΔΑ
ΦΩΤ.: ΔΗΜΗΤΡΗΣ ΓΚΟΛΦΟΜΗΤΣΟΣ
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Life Stories

Award to George Miller, film producer, from the Union of Ionian Islands

[[picture:"George Miller.jpg" ID:19164]]

Download a .pdf "report" of the Eptanesian Award to George Miller here:

George_Miller_background.pdf

Βραβείο στον Γιώργο Μηλιώτη - George Miller από την Ένωση Επτανησίων Η Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας, στο πλαίσιο βράβευσης σημαντικών προσωπικοτήτων των Ιονίων νήσων που τιμούν με το καλλιτεχνικό, πνευματικό και επιστημονικό έργο τους τον τόπο καταγωγής τους, τιμά στην Αθήνα την 29η Μαΐου 2011 & ώρα 18:00, στο Μέγαρο Παλαιάς Βουλής, Σταδίου 13 στην Αθήνα, με βραβείο και έκδοση προσωπικού γραμματοσήμου τον Ιατρό, σκηνοθέτη, σεναριογράφο και παραγωγό, Γιώργο Μηλιώτη - George Miller από τα Κύθηρα, που ζει και εργάζεται στην Αυστραλία.

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece, & Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece & George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia.

Below is a brief profile of George Miller, and his achievements.

Ποιός είναι :

Ο Γιώργος Μηλιώτης ή George Miller γεννήθηκε στις 3 Μαρτίου 1945 στο Qyeensland της Αυστραλίας. Οι γονείς του Δημήτρης και Αγγέλα είχαν μεταναστεύσει εκεί από το χωριό Μητάτα των Κυθήρων. Το ζευγάρι παντρεύτηκε και εγκαταστάθηκε στο Tσιντσιλά και απέκτησε τέσσερις γιους. Οι δύο πρώτοι ο Γιώργος και ο Γιάννης ήταν οι μη ταυτόσημοι δίδυμοι. Αργότερα, γεννήθηκαν ο Χρήστος και Βασίλης.Γιώργος έμαθε τα πρώτα του γράμματα στο Ipswich Grammar School και αργότερα Γυμνάσιο Αρρένων του Σίδνεϊ, στη συνέχεια σπούδασε Ιατρική στο Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Νότιας Ουαλίας με τον δίδυμο αδελφό του Ιωάννη. Ενώ βρισκόταν στο τελευταίο έτος της το έτος της Ιατρική Σχολή (1971), ο Γιώργος και ο νεώτερος αδελφός του Chris έκανε μια μικρού μήκους ταινία που κέρδισε το πρώτο βραβείο σε μαθητικό διαγωνισμό. Το 1971, ο Γιώργος παρακολούθησε μαθήματα στο Film Workshop του Πανεπιστημίου της Μελβούρνης, όπου είχε συμφοιτητή τον Μπάιρον Κένεντι, με τον οποίο διαμόρφωσε μια μόνιμη φιλία. Το 1972, ολοκλήρωσε στο Σίδνεϊ St Vincent του Νοσοκομείου, ξοδεύοντας το χρόνο του σε σύντομες πειραματικές ταινίες. Η συνεργασία αυτή στη συνέχεια διατηρήθηκε για πολλά έργα. Εργάστηκε για λίγο ως ιατρός και στη συνέχεια αφιερώθηκε στο κινηματογράφο, γράφοντας σενάρια και σκηνοθετώντας ταινίες που έγιναν διεθνείς επιτυχίες.Το υπόβαθρο στην ιατρική του Γιώργου Μηλιώτη αντικατοπτρίζεται στους κύριους χαρακτήρες στις ταινίες Max Mad, Max Rockatansky. Είναι μια αναφορά στο βαρώνο Καρλ φον Rokitansky, ο οποίος ανέπτυξε τις πιο κοινή διαδικασία για την αφαίρεση των εσωτερικών οργάνων κατά τη νεκροψία, εξακολουθεί να ονομάζεται διαδικασία Rokitansky. Έγραψε και σκηνοθέτησε το Mad Max ταινίες με πρωταγωνιστή τον Μελ Γκίμπσον ( Mad Max , Mad Max 2 (γνωστή στις Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες, όπως The Road Warrior ), καθώς και Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome ) συνέγραψε το Babe και έγραψε και σκηνοθέτησε το Lorenzo’s Oil. Σκηνοθέτησε επίσης την ταινία : Οι Μάγισσες της Eastwick , με πρωταγωνιστή τον Τζακ Νίκολσον , Σούζαν Σάραντον , Σερ και Μισέλ Φάιφερ. Η τελευταία του ταινία, Happy Feet θεωρείται μια από τις καλύτερες ταινίες όσον αφορά στην σκηνοθεσία, την κίνηση της κάμερας και το μοντάζ. Η ταινία σάρωσε σε εισπράξεις και σε βραβεία.

Το 2007 βραβεύτηκε με το Όσκαρ καλύτερης ταινίας κινουμένων σχεδίων από την Αμερικανική Ακαδημία Κινηματογράφου. Επίσης η ταινία του Babe (1995) είχε βραβευθεί με το Όσκαρ καλύτερων εφέ, ενώ ο ίδιος ήταν υποψήφιος για το Όσκαρ σεναρίου για το φιλμ Lorenzo’s Oil, το 1992. Ο Γιώργος Μηλιώτης δηλώνει ότι λατρεύει την Ελλάδα και πως το γεγονός ότι είναι Ελληνικής καταγωγής τον βοήθησε να διακριθεί στον κινηματογράφο.Υπήρξε συμπαραγωγός και σκηνοθέτησε πολλές αναγνωρισμένες μίνι σειρές για την αυστραλιανή τηλεόραση συμπεριλαμβανομένης της : Η απόλυση (1983) και Η Cowra Breakout (1984).

Αν ρωτήσει κανείς σήμερα τον Δρ George Miller θα απαντήσει ότι όλες οι ταινίες του είναι ένα και το αυτό, αν επικεντρωμένες στην ανθρώπινη κοινωνία ή το ζωικό βασίλειο, άσχετα αν απλώνονται στην άμμο της αυστραλιανής Outback, τα προάστια της Ουάσιγκτον, DC, ή τα παγόβουνα της Ανταρκτικής. Παραγωγός του, νεκρή ηρεμία και της μίνι τηλεοπτικής σειράς Μπανγκόκ Hilton και το Βιετνάμ, όλες με πρωταγωνίστρια την Nicole Kidman, έπαιξε σημαντικό ρόλο στην πρόωρη ανάπτυξη της σταδιοδρομίας της. Ήταν επίσης και ο δημιουργός του Happy Feet, ένα μουσικό έπος για τη ζωή των πιγκουίνων στην Ανταρκτική που η κινηματογραφική εταιρεία Warner Bros κυκλοφόρησε τον Νοέμβριο του 2006. Το Happy Feet έφερε στον Miller την τέταρτη υποψηφιότητα, για Όσκαρ. Όπου τελικά κέρδισε το πρώτο του βραβείο στην κατηγορία της Καλύτερης Ταινίας Κινουμένων Σχεδίων.

Ο Miller είναι ο στυλοβάτης του Αυστραλιανού Ινστιτούτου Κινηματογράφου και του BIFF (Brisbane International Film Festival) καθώς και Φεστιβάλ Κινηματογράφου του Σίδνεϊ. Σήμερα εργάζεται πυρετωδώς για να ολοκληρώσει την ταινία του Happy Feet 2 και προετοιμάζει το πολυαναμενόμενο τρίτο Mad Max με προσωρινό τίτλο Mad Max: Fury Road.

Οι βραβεύσεις αναλυτικά :

1982: Κερδίζει για το The Road Warrior, Βραβείο Καλύτερης Σκηνοθεσίας και Καλύτερης Ταινίας Μοντάζ (από κοινού με άλλους) από το Ινστιτ. Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας.

1987: Κέρδισε για το ΕΣΠΑΣΕ Η ΦΩΝΗ ΜΟΥ, Βραβείο Καλύτερης Ταινίας (παραγωγός), μοιράζεται με Doug Mitchell και Terry Hayes, από το Ινστιτ. Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας.

1990: Κέρδισε για το ΦΛΕΡΤ, Βραβείο καλύτερης εικόνας (ως παραγωγός), που μοιράζεται με τον Doug Mitchell και Terry Hayes, από το Ινστιτούτο Κινηματογράφου της Αυστραλίας,

1993: Βραβείο 'Οσκαρ για το Lorenzo’s Oil, Καλύτερου Σεναρίου που μοιράζεται με τον συγγραφέα Νίκ Enright.

1996: Υποψηφιότητες για δύο Όσκαρ για το Bab, καλύτερης εικόνας (ως παραγωγός) και Καλύτερου Σεναρίου, μοιράζεται με τον συγγραφέα Chris Noonan.

1999: Έλαβε τιμητική διάκριση από το Πανεπιστήμιο της Νέας Νότιας Ουαλίας. 2007: Κέρδισε Όσκαρ για το Happy Feet, Best Animated

Feature. 2007: Κέρδισε βραβείο BAFTA για το Happy Feet, Best Animated Feature.

2007: Έλαβε το Queensland - Ηνωμένες Πολιτείες Βραβείο επιτεύγματος στο Queensland Expatriate βραβείο, στο Δωμάτιο Rainbow στη Νέα Υόρκη.

2007: Έλαβε το Βραβείο FIAPF για εξαιρετικές επιδόσεις στον κινηματογράφο στο Screen Βραβεία του Ειρηνικού της Ασίας.

2007 (Απρίλιος): σε επίτιμο Master of Arts από την αυστραλιανή Σχολή Κινηματογράφου Τηλεόρασης και Ραδιοφώνου.

2007: Έλαβε το Παγκόσμιο βραβείο AFI.

2008: Αναγορεύθηκε σε επίτιμο διδάκτορα από το Πανεπιστήμιο Griffith.

2009: Βραβείο του Γαλλικού Τάγματος Γραμμάτων και Τεχνών.

2010: Αναγορεύεται ως ο πρώτος μη - Αμερικανός σκηνοθέτης που έγινε «επίτιμο μέλος» της VES. (Visual Effects Society's) για τη μακρόχρονη συμβολή του στη βιομηχανία κινηματογράφου.
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Life Stories

Award to Kytherian actor Vasilis Kailas from the Union of Ionian Islands

[[picture:"Vasilis Kailas receiving award.jpg" ID:19166]]

Vasilis Kailas receiving his Eptanesian award

Upload the Eptanesian "report" and biography (in Greek) as a .pdf, here:

Vasili_Kailas_Brief_biography.pdf

Upload another brief "report" and biography (in Greek) as a .pdf, here:

VASILIS_KAILAS_biography.pdf

Βραβείο και γραμματόσημο για το Βασίλη Καϊλα από
την Ένωση Επτανησίων.

The Union of Ionian (Seven) Islands, on 29th May 2011, at 6:00 pm, in the Old Parliament House, Syntagma Square, Athens, conferred awards on 2 persons from each of 6 of the Ionian Islands, and 3 persons from Kythera. Greek Post will follow up this award, by issuing a postage stamp in each awardees honour.

The three from Kythera were, George Miller, Film Producer, Sydney Australia, Professor Nikos Petrochilos, Athens and Hora, Kythera, Greece and Vasilis Kailas, cinema and theatre actor, Athens, Greece.

Below is a brief profile of Vasilis Kailas, and his achievements. Vasilis is reponding to questions by Angelos Grammenos.

Η Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας, στο πλαίσιο βράβευσης σημαντικών και καταξιωμένων προσωπικοτήτων των Ιονίων Νήσων, που τιμούν με το καλλιτεχνικό, πνευματικό και επιστημονικό τους έργο τον τόπο καταγωγής τους, τιμά στην Αθήνα την 29η Μαΐου 2011 & ώρα 18:00, στο Μέγαρο Παλαιάς Βουλής, Σταδίου 13 στην Αθήνα, με βραβείο και έκδοση προσωπικού γραμματοσήμου τον ηθοποιό Βασίλη Καΐλα που έχει καταγωγή από τα Κύθηρα.

Με ευκαιρία την βράβευσή του, οι συνεργάτες της σελίδας μας "Heroic-ISLANDS", τον αναζήτησαν και του ζήτησαν να μας δώσει τη συνέντευξη που ακολουθεί.

- Βασίλη, που έχεις γεννηθεί ;

Γεννήθηκα στον Πειραιά το 1953, αλλά έχω καταγωγή από τα Μητάτα των Κύθηρων. Όταν ήμουν μόλις 10 ημερών οι γονείς μου μετακόμισαν στην Πλάκα. Έτσι λοιπόν μεγάλωσα στην Πλάκα με την ομορφιά που είχε εκείνη την εποχή. Στην οδό Βουλής όπου ήταν το σπίτι μου, στην ίδια πολυκατοικία έμενε η Έλλη Λαμπέτη και ο Δημήτρης Χορν.

- Το γεγονός αυτό έπαιξε κάποιο ρόλο στη
ζωή σου ;


Βεβαίως. Την εποχή εκείνη και συγκεκριμένα το έτος 1957 ο Μιχάλης Κακογιάννης άρχιζε τα γυρίσματα της ταινίας το τελευταίο ψέμα. Μια συνάντησή μας στην είσοδο της πολυκατοικίας ήταν μοιραία. Το παιδάκι της ταινίας ήμουν εγώ. Η αρχή είχε γίνει. Η μία ταινία διαδέχονταν την άλλη. Αναφέρω μερικές. Η κυρά μας η Μαμή – Μανταλένα – Λουστράκος – Εμποράκος – Άσωτος – Νικητής – Λαφίνα – Δυο μάνες στο σταυρό του πόνου – Καρδιές στην καταιγίδα – Υπόθεση Ντρέϋφους – Αλίκη στο Ναυτικό – Η Ψεύτρα – Οικογένεια Χωραφά – Θύελλα σε παιδική καρδιά – Μια Βραβείο και γραμματόσημο για το Βασίλη Καϊλα από σφαίρα για μένα - Ωρα της Δικαιοσύνης - ΄Ονειρο απατηλό. ΄Εχουμε μέλλον ως τις 117 ταινίες αλλά θα γέμιζε το βιογραφικό.

- Αλήθεια σε ποιά ηλικία άρχισες να παίζεις στι Θέατρο ;

Σε ηλικία 8 ετών πάτησα το πόδι μου στο θεατρικό σανίδι πλάϊ στον Δημήτρη Χόρν στο έργο Ταξιδιώτης χωρίς αποσκευές του Ανούιγ στο θέατρο Κεντρικόν.

Την επόμενη χρονιά έπαιξα στον Εθνικό Θέατρο με την Κατίνα Παξινού και τον Αλέξη Μινωτή στον έργο Μάκβεθ.

- Τι έκανες αργότερα ;

Τα χρόνια πέρναγαν και παρέα με τον Ελληνικό κινηματογράφο μεγάλωνα κι’εγώ. Η εφηβεία ήρθε και μαζί η δύση του Ελληνικού κινηματογράφου. Τέλειωσα το σχολείο και άρχισα να ονειρεύομαι το μέλλον μου. ΄Οχι τον μέλλον της καριέρας μου, το μέλλον της ζωής μου. Πολύ νωρίς όμως το όνειρο σταμάτησε, ήρθε η κλήση να παρουσιαστώ στο Πολεμικό Ναυτικό.

Μόλις τέλειωσα το στρατιωτικό, γράφτηκα στη Δραματική Σχολή του Γιώργου Θεοδοσιάδη όπου μετά από τριετή φοίτηση και εξετάσεις σε επιτροπή του Υπουργείου, πήρα την άδεια εξασκήσεως επαγγέλματος του ηθοποιού που δυστυχώς σήμερα δεν υπάρχει. Το 1979 που πήρα το πτυχίο μου, δούλεψα πλάϊ στον Αλέκο Αλεξανδράκη και τη Νόνικα Γαληνέα στον έργο Ο άντρας της Ζωής μου και την επόμενη σεζόν πάλι μαζί τους σε σκηνοθεσία Ανδρέα Βουτσινά στο έργο Μάρτυςκατηγορίας.

Πήρα μέρος στο Θεατρικό Φεστιβάλ Ιθάκης όπου απέσπασα το Β΄Βραβείο ανδρικού Ρόλου και είχα την τιμή να το πάρω από τα χέρια του Ευγένιο Ιονέσκο. Έχω λάβει μέρος σε πάρα πολλές παραστάσεις και αναφέρω μερικές. Αντιγόνη του Σοφοκή στο ρόλο του Αίμωνα – Μανδραγόρας του Μακιαβέλλι – Γενοβέφα – Κύκλος με την Κιμωλία – Φάουστ - Ονειρο Καλοκαιρινής Νύχτας - Μαλακώφ – Ειρήνη – Ο Γολγοθάς μιας Ορφανής κι’ ανύπανδρης Μητέρας – Πλούτος του Αριστοφάνη –Στο Θέατρο κάτω από τη Γέφυρα στο έργο Άνθρωποι και ποντίκια. Συνεργάσθηκα 6 χρόνια με την Ομάδα Σύγχρονης Τέχνης, όπου ανεβάσαμε έργα για παιδιά όπως η Χώρα των Πουλιών, διασκευή από τους Όρνιθες του Αριστοφάνη - Πέερ Γκιντ, Ο κύκλος με την κιμωλία κ.α. Στην τηλεόραση η παρουσία μου ήταν στην ΕΡΤ 1 στο Θέατρο της Δευτέρας στη σειρά Κωστής Παλαμάς και στη σειρά όλη η Χάρη όλη η Δόξα.

- Γνωρίζουμε ότι κάποια στιγμή έκανες επιτυχημένη στροφή προς την μεταγλώττιση. Θα μας πεις δυο λόγια ;

Η καριέρα μου στο μεταγλωτισμό άρχισε πολύ νωρίς, από τα χρόνια του Ελληνικού Κινηματογράφου όπου τα μέσα ηχογράφησης των εξωτερικών γυρισμάτων των ταινιών δεν μπορούσαν να πραγματοποιηθούν και γι’αυτό οι ηθοποιοί πήγαιναν στο στούντιο και ηχογραφούσαν τη φωνή τους. Αργότερα για λογαριαμό της ΕΡΤ ξεκίνησα στο στούντιο Cross με τη σειρά Ράντζι – Μάνιξ – Οικογένεια Γουόλτονς – Μικρό σπίτι στο λιβάδι κ.α. Όταν ο μεταγλωτισμός πέρασε και στα ιδιωτικά κανάλια ανέλαβα στην audio visual σκηνοθεσία για λογαριασμό των καναλιών ΕΡΤ 1, ΝΕΤ, STAR, MEGA, ALTER, NOVA.

Επίσης σκηνοθέτησα πλήθος σήριαλ που δεν ήταν κινούμενα σκίτσα με προέλευση Λατινικές Χώρες όπως Βραζιλία, Αργεντινή, Περού, Χιλή. Αναφέρω ενδεικτικά MILAGROS, MARIANNA κ.α. Πριν από ένα χρόνο οι συνάδελφοι, μου έκαναν την τιμή να με εκλέξουν πρόεδρο της Πανελλήνιας Ομοσπονδίας Θεάματος Ακροάματος (Π.Ο.Θ.Α.).

- Η Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας στις 29 Μαϊου 2011 πρόκειται να σε τιμήσει για την προσφορά σου και μάλιστα να εκδόσει και το προσωπικό σου γραμματόσημο. Πως αισθάνεσαι για αυτό το γεγονός;

Είμαι αρκετά ώριμος και δεν θα με ικανοποιούσε σε Heroic-ISLANDS: Βραβείο και γραμματόσημο για το Βασίλη Καϊλα από την Ένωση Επτανησίων Αναρτήθηκε από Agras στις 1:32 π.μ. Ετικέτες ΤΙΜΗΤΙΚΕΣ ΔΙΑΚΡΙΣΕΙΣ αυτή τη φάση της ζωής μου οποιοδήποτε βραβείο, γιατί γνωρίζω ότι οι περισσότερες βραβεύσεις είναι χωρίς αξία. Γίνονται συνήθως για να προβληθούν κάποιοι, άσχετα αν το αξίζουν ή όχι. Στη συγκεκριμένη όμως περίπτωση, παρά τις θέσεις μου, η πρόταση για την βράβευσή μου με βρήκε εντελώς απροετοίμαστο στην αρχή. Δεν σας κρύβω ότι αιφνιδιάστηκα και ένιωσα κάποια αμηχανία διότι με συγκίνησε ιδιαίτερα το γεγονός ότι με βραβεύουν οι αδελφοί μας Επτανήσιοι, ως Επτανήσιο από τα Κύθηρα. Το ίδιο νομίζω ότι θα ένοιωθε στη θέση μου ο κάθε Κυθήριος. Είναι μεγάλο πράγμα να σε βραβεύουν οι δικοί σου άνθρωποι.

Συνεπώς το συγκεκριμένο βραβείο απέκτησε αμέσως μια ιδιαίτερη αξία στην καρδιά μου και για το λόγο αυτό ευχαριστώ την Ένωση Επτανησίων Ελλάδας για την τιμή που μου έκανε και εύχομαι καλή επιτυχία στο έργο της.(Λ.Β.)
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Toni Risson sipping on a milkshake

with husband Glenn in the foreground.

Toni is the author of Aphrodite and the Mixed Grill, the only full length book on the Greek cafes ever published in Australia
.

On the evening of the 9th April, 2011, after the Roxy Cafe was officially opened, during the 75th Anniversary Ball.

Milkshakes and strawberry and lime "spiders" (syrup + icecream + soda water) were served up to a throng of very willing customers.

Toni and Glenn have been great supporters of the Roxy "complex".


About Aphrodite and the Mixed Grill: Greek Cafés in Twentieth Century

The Greek cafe is a shared chapter in the histories of Greece and Australia. Milk bars and cafes enabled generations of Greek immigrants to establish themselves in their adopted homeland, and their shops became part of the social fabric of Australia. But that chapter is almost over.

Aphrodite and the Mixed Grill: Greek Cafés in Twentieth Century, Australia celebrates the role Greek cafés played in Australian culture. It relates stories about emigrating and buying into Greek cafe, coming to Australia as a cafe bride, growing up in a shop, and going through hard times, fun times, wartime, and day-to-day prejudice. It explains the food on a typical menu, the fate of villages on islands like Kythera, and why cafes have now all but melted into history.

The first edition was beautifully produced in a soft cover, its 200 pages are jam-packed with colour photographs of Greek cafes, including Katoomba's Paragon Cafe, Gundagai's Niagara Cafe, and the dozen predominantly Kytherian cafes that dominated the Ipswich streetscape in the 1940's and 50's.

Toni Risson is a UQP childrens author, an Ipswich historian and a University of Queensland Medallist. This book is the culmnation of’ four years of research.

A second edition will be available for purchase in early 2012.

At that time you can make enquiries by:

Contacting Toni Risson by email here: t.risson@mail.com

or phone (07) 33811525 or 0439664291

Order by sending, name, address and cheque/money order to

Toni Risson
130 Woodend Road
Woodend, 4305.

$49.50 (incl. GST)

Plus $11.00 (Postage and handling).

You can also order by contacting the Kytherian World Heritage Fund

Contact KWHF by email here

"Aphrodite and the Mixed Grill began with a small project recording the stories of three older Greek ladies whose husbands had cafés in Ipswich in the 1950s. I became so passionate about the story of the Greek café, and had such an enthusiastic response from other Greek people associated with cafés, that Aphrodite grew into a 240 A4-page book jam-packed with sepia photographs of cafés and their proprietors.

It is a high-quality production.

The Greek café is an Aussie icon and I believe that mine is the first book dedicated solely to this wonderful story."

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Some of the old cafe tricks, like juggling

re-surfaced in the course of serving the customers. George C Poulos is the exponent. Milkshakes and "spiders" were served to a throng of eager customers after the Roxy Cafe was officially opened.

At the 75th Anniversary Ball, Bingara, 9th April, 2011.

The female "shop assistant" is Judy Gianneas.

She proved to be the most efficient shop assistant of the crew.

One of the keen customers, top left, is former Premier of the state of New South Wales, Bob Carr.

It was a Labor government under his administration that made the first subtantial grant, that led to the "complete" renovation, restoration, and extension of the Roxy "complex".
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Landline microphone, with camera crew not far away

recording events on the evening of the 9th April, 2011, after the Roxy Cafe was officially opened, during the 75th Anniversary Ball.

Milkshakes and strawberry and lime "spiders" (syrup + icecream + soda water) were served up to a throng of very willing customers.

This "shot" is taken from the front along the serving counter. The historic scale is in the foreground.
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Transcript of the LANDLINE programme. A Night at the Roxy

A report of the 75th Anniversary celebration weekend, for the Roxy "complex", Bingara. 9th & 10th April, 2011.

Broadcast: 8th May 2011

Reporter: Pip Courtney


ANNE KRUGER, PRESENTER: If you're of a certain age then the words "Greek" and "cafe" will bring back a host of memories. Remember sliding into the booth for a milkshake, ordering a mixed grill and a milky coffee? Or maybe it was an ice cream sundae after going to the pictures. There was a time when most country towns had at least one Greek cafe. Open all hours, seven days a week, they were known for their generous serves and competitive prices.

Sadly, few of the original cafes remain. But the New South Wales country town of Bingara is proud to announce that its Greek cafe, the Roxy, has been reborn. To celebrate, the proud town threw a party, the biggest since the Roxy first opened 75 years ago.

PIP COURTNEY, REPORTER: In its 75 years, the Roxy's been a cafe, a memorabilia shop and a Chinese restaurant. But no role's more memorable than that of Greek cafe which it played between 1936 and 1965.

JOHN WEARNE, FORMER MAYOR, BINGARA: People would come into town and they'd have lunch at one of the Greek cafes, then they'd send their kids to the matinee to see Tom Mix or Gene Audrey in the afternoon, and then they'd go back and have dinner in one of the Greek cafes - they would have called it tea in those days, I think - and then they would have gone to the movie.

PIP COURTNEY: In the middle decades of the last century, Greek cafes were a feature on a lot of main streets throughout Australia.

TONI RISSON, AUTHOR, 'APHRODITE & THE MIXED GRILL': Some towns had 10 of them, even quite small towns, and these were the social hubs of the communities, it's where you spent your time, it's where you met your friends. Really, they were the McDonald's of their time. They were all through Sydney, Brisbane, we had lots in Brisbane, but they've all gone, long gone.

PIP COURTNEY: What was on the menu? Was it Greek food?

TONI RISSON: OK, definitely not Greek food. They - the Greek proprietors were very good at finding out what Australians wanted. They gave them lots of it, very cheap, any hour of the day or night.

CON FARDOULY, FORMER GREEK CAFE OWNER: Ham and eggs, steak and eggs, fish and chips - the three basic things.

PIP COURTNEY: And what were the opening hours?

CON FARDOULY: Opening hours - they were open 24 hours a day, seven days a week. Most of them had staff or they lived above or at the back of the premises, and everybody knew, didn't matter what time they came to town, if they knocked on the door, they'd be served, yeah. Because the fires never went out, I don't think.

PIP COURTNEY: It's been 46 years since the Roxy's kitchens plated up anything off the Greek menu.

It was a one-off breakfast service to celebrate the launch of the refurbished cafe.

The Roxy had closed its doors in 1965 and was turned into a memorabilia shop. In the late '80s, the kitchens fired up again, Chinese style. It was a far cry from the Art Deco gem that first opened for business in 1936.

Then the cafe and the Roxy Theatre next door were the grand dream of three Greek migrants.

SANDY MCNAUGHTON, GWYDIR SHIRE COUNCIL: Unfortunately for the partners, their involvement in the Roxy complex was short-lived and they actually filed for bankruptcy within a few months of the Roxy opening.

JOHN WEARNE: It is just mind-boggling, the investment they made. In a year probably just after the depression, I've heard 300,000 pounds mentioned. Now if it was now that would equate to many millions of dollars in today's figures.

But one thing we do know is when it comes to an overcapitalisation, that's got to be right up there among the biggest I've ever seen. To build something like this, a complex like this in a small town, which already had an existing cinema and two other Greek cafes to go in competition with was out of all proportion to the size of the place. And it was just our absolute luck that they did it.

PETER PRINEAS, GRANDSON OF ROXY FOUNDER: Even though they failed, they built something lasting. You've got to remember that stories of failure are bread and butter to Australians. I mean, what else do they like? I mean, look at Burke and Wills, look at Ned Kelly, look at Gallipoli, and now we've got another one, a beaut story. Not only have we have got a good Australian failure, but we've got a Greek tragedy as well.

PIP COURTNEY: The Roxy was built by Emmanuel Aroni, George Saltis and Peter Ferris, Peter Prineas' grandfather.

PETER PRINEAS: My grandfather was a careful man. And if it'd been only up to him, I don't think the buildings would've been built, to tell you the truth. Or if they had been built, they wouldn't have been so grand. Because, you know, he would've been more careful with the expenditure. It possibly was magnificent folly in spending so much, but we got the benefit of it now, so let's not worry too much about that.

PIP COURTNEY: In 2008, the local council bought the cafe, planning to restore and show it off. But not on its own. You see, next door was the Roxy Theatre. After being empty for 40 years, it had been restored to its full art deco glory.

Council figured together, the theatre and the cafe would make a great cultural and tourism double act.

Federal, state and local governments contributed $1.2 million to the theatre's restoration.

BOB CARR, FORMER NSW PREMIER: If you lift a heritage building like this and find what we call adaptive reuse, then you send some lifeblood through the whole community. And that's happened here, it's happened here. It's been a boost to the community, it's mobilised the community, it's brought people into the town and it's held people here who might otherwise have drifted away.

PIP COURTNEY: The theatre reopened in 2004.

JOHN WEARNE: It's probably regenerated this community economically, culturally, locally. In just about every way that you can imagine, this community's gone forward as a result of it ... the community uses it for everything. They have dinners, they have dances, they have weddings. They even have funeral services occasionally. The school uses it widely.

PIP COURTNEY: What about for artistic endeavours like the theatre, like a cinema. Is it still used for that too?

JOHN WEARNE: Oh, yeah. We get some excellent performing art shows here. John Wood, who everybody knows as ... from Blue Heelers has almost adopted this place as his own. If we've got an arts patron, it would be John Wood.

JOHN WOOD, ACTOR: It's such a beautiful building, and, like, the interior is just - you know, it's one of the best interiors in the country. And it's actually a really nice theatre to play.

PIP COURTNEY: It's hoped the cafe's faithful restoration will build on the theatre's success.

JOHN WEARNE: I'm absolutely over the moon. The cafe will give us another dimension. We'll actually improve significantly the operating potential of the theatre.

SANDY MCNAUGHTON, GWYDIR SHIRE COUNCIL: So it will be very much a homecoming, if you like. It's coming back to something that was just so familiar that is no longer just on anybody's doorstep. So in terms of tourism, I think it'll have a huge impact.

PIP COURTNEY: The million-dollar renovation of the cafe has taken several years.

SANDY MCNAUGHTON: It was incredibly exciting when we did pull up the carpet to reveal the original terrazzo floor, and equally exciting when we started stripping the paint across the front of the facade to find the original etched glass, which is incredibly rare.

PIP COURTNEY: The wooden booths were long gone, ripped out and dumped.

SANDY MCNAUGHTON: The gentleman who owned the cafe and lived here had the foresight when he sold it to the Chinese restaurant proprietor, who didn't want any of this panelling or cubicles, to go and store it in his shed instead of it going on the tip.

PIP COURTNEY: The neon sign was found in a paddock, where it had been for 40 years.

SANDY MCNAUGHTON: The grandchildren of one of the original founders of the Roxy have paid for the restoration of the sign. The glass has again been hand-blown by a master craftsman, and it just looks absolutely amazing.

PIP COURTNEY: When word got out what was happening, memorabilia started arriving.

JOHN FEROS, CAFE KID: There's a wonderful glass backlit sign which shows the prices from our dad's cafe called the Treasury Cafe which ran in the '50s and '60s in Brisbane. It lay underneath our house for a long time until my brother Harry discovered it.

PIP COURTNEY: Not all of the Roxy's original interiors and restaurant-wear could be found. But Sandy McNaughton uncovered the next best thing: the chattels of a Greek cafe in Inverell that closed in 2000.

SANDY MCNAUGHTON: We were able to purchase all of this tables and chairs and the counters and the fridges and the shelving, which because it was exactly the same era, just fitted in so beautifully into our restoration.

PIP COURTNEY: Con Fardouly ran the Inverell cafe.

CON FARDOULY: It's lovely to see it again because a lot of them have disappeared. And this'll be lovely icon to come back and just refresh memory, what it looked like. But I don't want the work involved with (inaudible).

PIP COURTNEY: To let the world know the Roxy renovation was done, council planned the biggest celebration the town had seen in 75 years when the Roxy opened.

There to smash a few plates and reflect on the impact of Greek immigration was Bob Carr.

BOB CARR: For some reason, the Greek migration to Australia stands out as one of the happiest migration stories of all time, and it's told very largely through the cafes and the cinemas that penniless Greeks ended up establishing. It's a very interesting strand of the great Australian story.

PIP COURTNEY: Greek migration was driven by poverty, and curiously, Greeks from the small island of Kythira dominated the cafe culture here.

CON FARDOULY: They were forced to because they were absolutely starving. And the country was so poor and the people, to survive, had to look further than their little islands.

TONI RISSON: They saw places like America and Australia as a land of opportunity and so they came to make their fortunes, mostly intending to go home then when they - you know, sort of rich as kings and go back, but after they lived in Australian communities for 20 years, there was no going back.

PIP COURTNEY: Why did they move into cafes?

CON FARDOULY: Well, you didn't have to be skilled to feed people. And if there's one thing a Greek knows, it's how to appreciate food and how to be hospitable.

PIP COURTNEY: Bingara's main street was transformed for the celebration. The number of Greeks in the crowd, including former cafe owners and the kids of cafe owners showed just how important the Roxy's restoration is to the Greeks.

JOHN WEARNE: The partnership being forged with the Greek community, particularly descendants from Kythira, will raise the Roxy to new dimensions and years to come it will serve as a memorial to the massive contribution that Greek people have made to the development of rural and regional Australia and continue to make.

PIP COURTNEY: John Wearne believes Bingara will become a Mecca for the Greek community.

After the big reveal it was time for a walk down memory lane milkshake.

VOX POP: I think it's wonderful and it's more wonderful because my husband just made me a chocolate milkshake with double ice cream and malt and I haven't had one for 34 years.

VOX POP II: I love the cafe. I love it. It's very authentic. My father had a cafe very, very similar to this one. And we had a theatre very similar to this one. But our theatre burnt down and they were lucky they kept this one.

VOX POP III: Well I think it makes Bingara a bit special and a bit different to other towns, and I think that's pretty important. Every town's got to have its own identity.

VOX POP: I grew up in a country town. The cafe on a Friday afternoon was where we went as a treat. So, yeah, this brings back great memories, it's fantastic.

PIP COURTNEY: The Roxy weekend drew hundreds of people to town. The theatre was packed with people watching newsreels and old movies. In the crowd was Tony Risson, the author of a book on Greek cafes. She's delighted the Roxy's got people talking.

TONI RISSON: I think we're only just really at the beginning now of understanding about things like Greek cafes and how important they've been. And the more - I hope the more that people understand, the more they'll keep cafes like the Niagara in Gundagai, the Paragon in Katoomba, they'll go to those places and patronise them because otherwise we'll lose the ones that we have.

PIP COURTNEY: She says while the Roxy was welcomed back, sadly, Queensland's wild January weather destroyed two Greek cafes - one in Tully and one in Chinchilla.

There are two more phases to the Roxy's restoration. First, the cafe needs an operator; and then, there's the massive space upstairs.

(Pip venture's upstairs with Roxy Theatre and Museum Manager, Sandy McNaughton).

SANDY McNAUGHTON: We're going to open it up to the community, so this'll be used by members of the general public for conferences. It will also be available for meetings as well as being an educational and research facility for school groups.

PIP COURTNEY: Now you've got rooms up here. What are you going to use them for?

SANDY McNAUGHTON: We've got three rooms at the front of the cafe that will be dedicated to our museum.

And as you can see, at the moment it's pretty much a blank canvas.

PIP COURTNEY: What do you want in here?

SANDY McNAUGHTON: What we want to see in the next phase is to engage a museum professional and they're going to be charged with the very enviable task of fitting out the museum. And what we're hoping is that anybody who's had an association with Greek cafes and they have retained something, whether it be advertising material, crockery or cutlery or glassware or anything, that they would like to see that that can actually go on display and be held at The Roxy for generations to come so that the story of the Greek cafe can be told for generations to come.

PIP COURTNEY: When the cafe's kitchen's cooking up a storm and the museum's filled, the Roxy might just become a tourist icon all over again. That's the dream, anyway.
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Bob Carr attends Roxy restoration

Inverell Times

12 Apr, 2011

Photograph: Bob Carr, with wife Helena

BINGARA
’S main street was filled with almost 400 people on Saturday night including former NSW premier Bob Carr.

They were there to celebrate the 75th birthday of the Roxy Theatre and the opening of the Roxy Café.

Restoration work started at the Roxy following a $100,000 grant from the NSW Government while Mr Carr was premier.

Senator John Williams was also there on the weekend and said Bingara is an example of how small Australian towns can develop a niche marketing plan and attract visitors from around the world.
Senator Williams officially opened the refurbished Roxy Cafe.
“The original owners from Kythera, Greece, would be delighted to see their legacy living on and the Greek community’s strong link with Bingara which has been nurtured over the years,” Senator Williams said.

“When it was first decided to restore the Roxy, no doubt there were plenty of critics of the then Bingara Shire Council for what they believed was a waste of money.

“But the council’s belief in the project, and that shown by Gwydir Shire Council, has resulted in a superb complex which is the envy of many larger towns and cities.”

The theatre has been the venue for everything from cinema, conferences and weddings to live stage shows.

The Roxy café dream started in 2008 when the former café premises was purchased and then restored at a cost of $1.213 million.
The next venture is a Roxy museum.

“I congratulate the community for now embracing this concept and positioning Bingara as a must visit town,” Senator Williams said.
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Paul Mercurio’s latest role as ‘New England North West’ ambassador takes him from art deco Greek cafés to wineries, waterfalls and wildlife

Strictly north west

Open Road (NRMA Magazine May Issue) pp. 66-67

Section: TAKE A BREAK NORTH WEST New England

Written by Mary Kiley

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

NW_NewEngland.pdf


Paul Mercurio’s latest role as ‘New England North West’ ambassador takes him from art deco Greek cafés to wineries, waterfalls and wildlife

When Sandy McNaughton moved to Bingara “for love”, she admits it was a bit of a shock to the system. With a population of 1300 people, the tiny town seems to be the antithesis of her cosmopolitan, coffee-swigging home city of Melbourne. But Sandy, who relocated to the New England area in 2004 to be with her country-dwelling husband, has been conducting another love affair of sorts for most of her married life. Not surprisingly, given her background, it’s with a café.

In 1999, Bingara council acquired the Roxy, a beautiful 1930s art deco theatre that had been sitting dormant for 40 years. After being painstakingly restored to its former glory, it was re-opened in May 2004 and now hosts everything from school graduation ceremonies to films to performances by professional artists and theatre companies.

Acclaimed Aussie actor John Wood declared it a national treasure. But, as lovely as the theatre is, there was one thing lacking – and for the past seven years, Sandy has worked to set things right.

The original owners of the Roxy were three partners from the Greek island of Kythera and the original complex included a Greek café. Sandy was determined to restore and re-open the café, along with an upstairs museum dedicated to commemorating and celebrating the contribution made by Greek immigrants to Australia.

“What I hope we’re able to achieve is to tell the story of the Greeks who came to rural Australia and the contribution they made,” says Sandy. “[It’s a story that] seems to resonate with so many people because they grew up in these small towns. And so many people who grew up in cities talk about going on trips and stopping and going to Greek cafés. They’ve touched many people’s lives over generations.”

After its official re-opening in April, the café is now back in business. So whether you remember the glory days of the Greek café and want to reminisce or are just keen to have a uniquely Australian experience, the Roxy complex is well worth a visit.

And, if you do make the trip to Bingara, it’s also worth taking the time to explore the rest of the north-west New England area, which is at its best and most beautiful in the cooler months. Stretching from the New England Highway to the edge of the outback, the region incorporates such areas as Tamworth, Inverell, Moree, Narrabri, Armidale, Glen Innes and the Great Dividing Range. It covers thousands of kilometres in NSW and offers a wide range of activities.

While most people are familiar with Tamworth’s country music festival, they may not be aware of the area’s many other attractions. Whether you’re into food and wine, the arts, agriculture, wildlife or just kicking back in a tranquil, relaxing atmosphere among friendly folk, you’re bound to find something to suit your tastes.

Home of the University of New England, Armidale has something to offer art, nature and wine buffs alike. A trip to the New England Regional Art Museum (NERAM) is an eye-opener, especially for anyone who thinks all the best artwork is only to be found in the big city galleries. Upcoming shows include ‘Hinton and the Sea’ and ‘pARTicipate’, an interactive exhibition in which the visitors generate the display. If you do plan to visit the gallery, be sure to book one of the fun and fascinating guided showroom tours
www.neram.com.au

NERAM is a hop, skip and a jump from the Museum of Printing and the Aboriginal Cultural Centre and Keeping Place and, once you’ve overdosed on artwork, feast your eyes on the natural beauty of the stunning Dangar Falls before feasting your mouth on one of the delectable offerings from Peterson’s Winery or sampling the wares of one of the other local vineyards.

Paul Mercurio, New England North West Ambassador

Known for its quality produce, the area recently gained a new fan, Paul Mercurio, who is now the New England North West Ambassador. A lover of good food, Paul says he “always walks away inspired” after talking to the locals. “They always have fantastic stories,” he enthuses. “I love hearing about where [the produce] has come from and who’s making it and sharing in their passion and hardship.”

And there have been hardships indeed, with large portions of the area being affected by the December floods. But rather than pity or charity, the locals would rather people offered their support by visiting the area and enjoying themselves. So whether it’s seeking sapphires in Inverell, taking a trip to a pecan farm or a dip in a hot Artesian pool in Moree, or going to an agricultural show in Gunnedah or Narrabri, you’re bound to find something to entice and excite you in New England. And who knows? It may be the beginning of a beautiful love story…

Getting there

Fly to Narrabri, Moree or Tamworth regional airports


From Sydney, head to Newcastle and on to the New England Highway, Maitland, then along the Kamilaroi Highway and arrive at the southernmost part of New England, Quirindi, in around four hours.

Tamworth is approximately five hours along the New England Highway and Moree will take you approximately 7.5 hours.

For more information about events and to download maps of the area, go to
www.newenglandnorthwest.com.au

Typical attractions.

Attractions in May


Whip cracking ? Caber tossing ? Scare crow making ? It’s all on offer in the New England area in May and June

MAY

April 28-May 1


Kick up your heels – and your kilts – at the Australian Celtic Festival in Glen Innes. Centred round the Standing Stones, the festival includes parades, strongman events, music, dancing, Celtic foods and more.
www.australiancelticfestival.com

May 28-29

Whip cracking, egg catching, dog highjumping – it’s all happening at the Narrabri Show. Narrabri Showground.
www.narrabrishow.com.au

May 29

Watch celebrity chef cooking demos and sample a vast array of regional produce at the Moree On a Plate festival of food, art and wine. Moree Secondary College.
www.moreeonaplate.com.au

JUNE

June 11-13


Go boating at the Keepit Kool Regatta, Lake Keepit State Park, Gunnedah.

June 25

See a top Scot performer when Marion Martin portrays three formidable female singers in ‘Hips, Harmony and Hitler’ at the Roxy Theatre, Bingara.

June 25

Try local produce and help local causes at Uralla’s Unique Markets. Only stallholders who make it, bake it or grow it themselves are allowed to have stalls and money raised goes to charities in the area.

Photographs (in the .pdf):

Paul Mercurio reveals the breadth of his passion for New England produce.

Dangar Falls has water plunging 30m over a basalt wall.

Café culture: Sandy McNaughton (right) worked to ensure the Roxy (above) paid tribute to its first Greek owners from the island of Kythera.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A flag display also featured in the 75th Anniversary celebrations

held in the Roxy "complex" Bingara, on the weekend of the 9th and 10th April, 2011.

In fact two flag displays were utilised.

This marked the first time that "heraldic accoutrements" of this kind have been used at the Roxy.

On the 10th April, a flag display also featured prominently in the Roxy Cafe, for the Lions Club breakfast.

The Kytherian World Heritage Fund has since donated flags, a flag stand, and flag poles to the Roxy, to maintain "on site", permanently.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Bingara is a town that attracts vintage cars

Roxy Museum Committee members Peter McCarthy (Makarthis) and George C Poulos, with vintage car outside the Imperial Hotel, Bingara. George is on the left, Peter on the right.

Members of the Inverell Transport Museum drove to Bingara to put the vehicles on display.

History of the Inverell Transport Museum

Inverell Transport Museum was formed to display Veteran, Classic and Antique vehicles for the locals and visitor to our district. Inverell is classed a one of the most progressive antique car clubs in the state. A virtually new building of 3800 square metres of concrete construction was made available by Inverell Shire Council. Financial assistance was freely given by the local council, the Business Enterprise Centre, and local service clubs. An area of 3ha is available for our annual car show. Groups of car enthusiasts from Queensland, NSW and Victoria are make use of the museum for their tours. with teas and meals available by prior booking.

Collections

The museum collection consists of 120 vehicles and 60 motor cycles, ultra light aircraft, as well as WW2 aircraft engine/cutaways, WW2 jeeps and several trucks. The cars are from America, England, Europe and Australia.

A number of events were organised to compliment the 75th Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Another view of the magnificent vintage "Packard"

with a view back to the Roxy.

Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton can be seen engaged in conversation with excited visitors, in the background.


Members of the Inverell Transport Museum drove to Bingara to put the vehicles on display.

History of the Inverell Transport Museum

Inverell Transport Museum was formed to display Veteran, Classic and Antique vehicles for the locals and visitor to our district. Inverell is classed a one of the most progressive antique car clubs in the state. A virtually new building of 3800 square metres of concrete construction was made available by Inverell Shire Council. Financial assistance was freely given by the local council, the Business Enterprise Centre, and local service clubs. An area of 3ha is available for our annual car show. Groups of car enthusiasts from Queensland, NSW and Victoria are make use of the museum for their tours. with teas and meals available by prior booking.

Collections

The museum collection consists of 120 vehicles and 60 motor cycles, ultra light aircraft, as well as WW2 aircraft engine/cutaways, WW2 jeeps and several trucks. The cars are from America, England, Europe and Australia.

A number of events were organised to compliment the 75th Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A proud owner parks his vintage car in the display

outside the Roxy "complex", Bingara, on the weekend of the 9th and 10th of April, 2011.

They were part of the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy, marking its grand opening in 1936.

Members of the Inverell Transport Museum drove to Bingara to put the vehicles on display.

History of the Inverell Transport Museum

Inverell Transport Museum was formed to display Veteran, Classic and Antique vehicles for the locals and visitor to our district. Inverell is classed a one of the most progressive antique car clubs in the state. A virtually new building of 3800 square metres of concrete construction was made available by Inverell Shire Council. Financial assistance was freely given by the local council, the Business Enterprise Centre, and local service clubs. An area of 3ha is available for our annual car show. Groups of car enthusiasts from Queensland, NSW and Victoria are make use of the museum for their tours. with teas and meals available by prior booking.

Collections

The museum collection consists of 120 vehicles and 60 motor cycles, ultra light aircraft, as well as WW2 aircraft engine/cutaways, WW2 jeeps and several trucks. The cars are from America, England, Europe and Australia.

A number of events were organised to compliment the 75th Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Two more antique cars of rare beauty

lined up outside the Roxy "complex", in the nothwestern New South Wales town of Bingara, on the weekend of the 9th and 10th April, 2011.

Members of the Inverell Transport Museum drove to Bingara to put the vehicles on display.

History of the Inverell Transport Museum

Inverell Transport Museum was formed to display Veteran, Classic and Antique vehicles for the locals and visitor to our district. Inverell is classed a one of the most progressive antique car clubs in the state. A virtually new building of 3800 square metres of concrete construction was made available by Inverell Shire Council. Financial assistance was freely given by the local council, the Business Enterprise Centre, and local service clubs. An area of 3ha is available for our annual car show. Groups of car enthusiasts from Queensland, NSW and Victoria are make use of the museum for their tours. with teas and meals available by prior booking.

Collections

The museum collection consists of 120 vehicles and 60 motor cycles, ultra light aircraft, as well as WW2 aircraft engine/cutaways, WW2 jeeps and several trucks. The cars are from America, England, Europe and Australia.

A number of events were organised to compliment the 75th Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

This vintage car really caught my eye

Members of the Inverell Transport Museum drove to Bingara to put the vehicles on display.

History of the Inverell Transport Museum

Inverell Transport Museum was formed to display Veteran, Classic and Antique vehicles for the locals and visitor to our district. Inverell is classed a one of the most progressive antique car clubs in the state. A virtually new building of 3800 square metres of concrete construction was made available by Inverell Shire Council. Financial assistance was freely given by the local council, the Business Enterprise Centre, and local service clubs. An area of 3ha is available for our annual car show. Groups of car enthusiasts from Queensland, NSW and Victoria are make use of the museum for their tours. with teas and meals available by prior booking.

Collections

The museum collection consists of 120 vehicles and 60 motor cycles, ultra light aircraft, as well as WW2 aircraft engine/cutaways, WW2 jeeps and several trucks. The cars are from America, England, Europe and Australia.

A number of events were organised to compliment the 75th Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A display of vintage cars, brought to the Roxy for the 75th Anniversary

weekend, 9th and 10th of April, 2011, was also a highlight.

Members of the Inverell Transport Museum drove to Bingara to put the vehicles on display.

This photograph captures the moment when the cars started to line up, and reverse back into place along the whole length of the Roxy "complex".


History of the Inverell Transport Museum

Inverell Transport Museum was formed to display Veteran, Classic and Antique vehicles for the locals and visitor to our district. Inverell is classed a one of the most progressive antique car clubs in the state. A virtually new building of 3800 square metres of concrete construction was made available by Inverell Shire Council. Financial assistance was freely given by the local council, the Business Enterprise Centre, and local service clubs. An area of 3ha is available for our annual car show. Groups of car enthusiasts from Queensland, NSW and Victoria are make use of the museum for their tours. with teas and meals available by prior booking.

Collections

The museum collection consists of 120 vehicles and 60 motor cycles, ultra light aircraft, as well as WW2 aircraft engine/cutaways, WW2 jeeps and several trucks. The cars are from America, England, Europe and Australia.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Bill Kouvousis at the 75th Anniversary Ball, Roxy

Bingara, northwestern New South Wales

In 1958, Bill Kouvousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. The remarkable film he produced, The Christmas Spirit, offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

This film was screened on the weekend of the 9th and 10th April 2011.

This was one of a number of events organised to compliment the 75th Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Kouvousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Christmas Spirit. In 1958, Bill Koovousis

documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas.

This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”


The film was screened on the weekend of the 9th and 10th April, 2011, to celebrate the 75th Anniversary of the opening of the Roxy "complex" in Bingara, northwestern NSW.

A number of events were organised to compliment the 75th Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A scene featuring Fred Astaire from the film Roberta

which was screened as one of the many events staged on the weekend of the 9th and 10th April, 2011, to celbrate the 75th Anniversary of the opening of the Roxy "complex:, Bingara.

A number of other events were also organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

One of the many events staged on the weekend was the screening of Roberta

the first movie to screen at the newly opened Roxy cinema in 1936.

It starred Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire.

A number of other events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A number of "Aussies" were very also very excited by the beautiful venue

and the educational talks and multi-media events that were held as an adjunct to the "grand" 75th Anniversary Ball.

A number of events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A number of Kytherians were very excited by the beautiful venue

and the educational talks and multi-media events that were held as an adjunct to the "grand" 75th Anniversary Ball.

Left to right:

Georgina Comino, Michelle Vellis (partly obscured), Tynea Datos, Erenie Crones, Angelo Crones, Irene Souris, Maria Bockos, & Anna Poulos.

A number of events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

John Wood, veteran Australian actor of television and stage

mesmerised a capacity audience with stories about his acting career, relationships with the public, and above all his "love affair" with the Roxy cinema - "one of the great venues to play in, in Australia".

John Wood's Kytherian-Greek alias is Yianni Ksilo.

BIOGRAPHY

Born 14 July 1946 (1946-07-14) (age 64)
Melbourne, Australia
Occupation Actor, writer
Years active 1967 – present

Known for his leading roles in Rafferty's Rules (1987–1990) and in Blue Heelers (1994–2006)

John Wood (born 14 July 1946 in Melbourne) is a Gold Logie Award-winning Australian actor, best known for his role as Senior Sergeant Tom Croydon in the Seven Network's long running police drama Blue Heelers.

TV career

Wood began his acting career in 1967, where he had a guest role in Bellbird, an Australian television series. He then appeared in several Australian drama series and mini-series in minor roles. John also wrote eleven episodes of the series Prisoner. It wasn't until 1987 that John Wood became a well-known actor, taking the lead in Rafferty's Rules, as magistrate Michael Rafferty. Wood twice won a Logie for "Most Outstanding Actor" for his role in the show during its four seasons.

In 1994 Wood landed a leading role in Blue Heelers as Tom Croydon. This show became a big hit in Australia. As well as starring in the show, he also wrote several episodes. The show was finally cancelled in 2006, and Wood is one of only two actors (the other being Julie Nihill) to star in Blue Heelers from its beginning in 1994 to its end in 2006, although Wood is the only character to be seen in every single episode. Wood also wrote three episodes for the series.

Wood was a contestant in the 2004 edition of the Australian Dancing with the Stars. In 2007, Wood appeared on Channel Ten's tele-movie, Joanne Lees - Murder in the Outback, where he played barrister Grant Algie. He currently hosts Channel Nine's travel series Wine Me, Dine Me.

In 2009, Wood has appeared in the drama The Cut on ABC1, in the historical, dramatised documentary, Rogue Nation, (as Governor Bligh) and in Channel Nine's drama-series Underbelly: A Tale of Two Cities playing Murray Farquhar.

In 2010, he had a recurring role in Offspring.

Notable television roles

Rafferty's Rules (1987–1990) as Michael Rafferty
Blue Heelers (1994–2006) as Tom Croydon
Dancing with the Stars (2004) as contestant
The Einstein Factor (2006 – present) as brains trust (panelist)
Joanne Lees - Murder in the Outback (2007) as Grant Algie
The Cut (2009) as Bill Telford
Underbelly: A Tale of Two Cities (2009) as Murray Farquhar
Rogue Nation (2009) as Governor Bligh
Offspring (2010) as Gareth

Theatre

Wood is also an experienced stage actor. Notable roles include The Club, How To Succeed In Business Without Really Trying, ART, Born Yesterday, The Elocution of Benjamin Franklin, Chess (the musical), Love Letters, Blood Relations (1987), The Real Inspector Hound’’, Strange Bedfellow The Musical and Stephen Sewell's It Just Stopped (2006).

Awards

John Wood has won several TV Week Logie Awards over the years, and has also been nominated for several.

In 1988 and 1989, Wood received the TV Week Logie Award for 'Most Outstanding Actor' for his work on Rafferty's Rules.[1][2] In 2006, he was nominated in the same catergory for his role in Blue Heelers.

Wood was nominated for the Gold Logie for most popular personality on Australian television every year from 1997 to 2007. After nine consecutive Gold Logie nominations without a win, he was awarded the prize in 2006.[3]

Wood has won the 'Most Popular Actor' award twice (in 2005 and 2006) and been nominated another seven consecutive times (1997–2003) for his role in Blue Heelers.

References

1. John Wood–1988 Logie Awards
2. John Wood–1989 Logie Awards
3. John Wood–Gold Logie Award–2006

Links

John Wood at the Internet Movie Database

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Movie_Database

John Wood–Australian Broadcasting Corporation

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Broadcasting_Corporation


A number of events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

John Wood, veteran Australian actor of television and stage

mesmerised a capacity audience with stories about his acting career, relationships with the public, and above all his "love affair" with the Roxy cinema - "one of the great venues to play in, in Australia".

John Wood's Kytherian-Greek alias is Yianni Ksilo.

A number of events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

John Wood, veteran Australian television and stage actor

mesmerised a capacity audience with stories about his acting career, relationships with the public, and above all his "love affair" with the Roxy cinema - "one of the great venues to play in, in Australia".

IMDb biography for JOHN WOOD

Date of Birth 14 July 1946, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia

Mini Biography


'The mind of an artist, the body of a labourer' is the way a CES vocational guidance officer described John Wood in the 1960s - and promptly sent him off to start a job as a brickie's labourer! While they're words John has never forgotten, he's certainly proven them wrong. Born in Melbourne in 1946 into a working class family, acting was just not something anyone did professionally.

While he obviously had a natural talent, John's passion for acting saw him fail his secondary school Leaving Certificate. At 16, he landed a role in the school production of The Fish, a farce by Yves Gabrol. Unfortunately the play was at his old school, and John put so much time into the production that he neglected to sit for his final exams at his new school!

Convinced he needed a 'real job', John joined the Victorian Railways as a clerk. Thankfully his ex-English teacher, John Ellis, returned from overseas and, with wife Lois, formed the Melbourne Youth Theatre, a drama group for people under 26. John performed in its first production Brecht's Caucasian Chalk Circle, then Eh?, a comedy by Henry Livings, directed by Max Gillies. Lois Ellis gave John the push he needed, one day handing him an entry form into NIDA. He was accepted and at 21, John and his girlfriend, Leslie (now his wife of nearly 30 years), moved to Sydney in 1967.

NIDA usually required entrants to have at least that missing Leaving Certificate, but luckily they made an exception for John and even granted him a scholarship - of $6 a fortnight. To pay the bills, he worked the lights at Neutral Bay's Music Hall and was overawed by stars such as Benita Collings - but felt deep down that Chekhov and Shakespeare were more his style.

Yet fresh out of NIDA in 1969, he landed a guest role on Channel Seven's half-hour series "Barrier Reef" (1971). His first stage role was as Happy in Death of a Salesman at the Old Tote (now the Sydney Theatre Company), which toured NSW. On New Year's Eve 1970, John and Leslie married. They now have two adult daughters: Meg and Lexie. John, Leslie and baby Meg moved back to Melbourne in 1974 to be near her grandparents.

John had signed a 12-month contract with the Melbourne Theatre Company, performing in plays such as Jumpers, Last of the Knucklemen and All My Sons. Then the writer in him reared its head and John decided to 'give up acting for a while' and applied for a Literature Board Grant in 1975. As fate would have it, he was immediately offered the role of Sugar Renfrey on the ABC TV production of "Power Without Glory" (1976) - John snapped it up and sent back the grant from the Literature Board!

His ABC appearance spawned offers to appear on shows such as "Bellbird" (1967), Lawson's Mates, "The Truckies" (1978) (for which he wrote his first TV script), "Catspaw" (1978) and End of Summer in the late 1970s. Then came a strange chain of events. John fell out with MTC over his TV appearances and he tired of playing 'silly roles' in the soaps. He turned to writing again and completed 15 episodes of Cop Shop, 15 of Prisoner and 15 of The Sullivans. In 1981, he got a gig in an Adelaide production, Lulu, with Judy Davis.

The following year he moved to Adelaide and began acting with Jim Sharman's 12-man Lighthouse Company. They performed the world premiere of Patrick White's Signal Driver. In 1983, the company toured Sydney, successfully performing Twelfth Night and Netherwood '.

As a direct result of the plays, John was offered the lead role of magistrate Michael Rafferty in "Rafferty's Rules" (1987) on Channel Seven. He filmed the pilot in 1984 and starred in the hit drama until 1989. In 1988 and 1989 John won TV Week Logie Awards for Most Outstanding Actor for his portrayal of Rafferty. Despite the show's success, it was a relief to move on and back to Melbourne and his loved ones.

John seized the opportunity to get back on the stage, appearing in Chess, The Musical, Love Letters, Away, A Flea In Her Ear, Another Time, King of Country, Jonah, The Trackers of Oxyrhyncus, Brittanicus and For Julia from 1990 to 1992. In 1993, John got another incredible opportunity. Tired of waiting, he was about to accept a role in the soap, Paradise Beach, when the offer to make the pilot of "Blue Heelers" (1994) finally came through.

Recognising Blue Heelers' potential to be a huge hit, he jumped at the chance to star as Sergeant Tom Croydon of the Mount Thomas police. Shooting the drama in Melbourne also enabled John - for the first time in years - to be based with his family at their country property about 40 minutes out of Melbourne. Keen to combine his writing and acting, John has written three episodes of Blue Heelers in the past few years and has also managed to combine several theatre roles with his regular work on the hit drama.

In 1998 he played Jock in the Melbourne Theatre Company's five-week season of The Club. In 1999 he played Harry Brock in the MTC's Born Yesterday with Alison Whyte and several actors from former cop shows, including Gil Tucker, Terence Donovan and John McTernan. John won the Green Room Award for Best Actor for that performance. In the same year John played the headwaiter in She Loves Me with Blue Heelers co-star Lisa McCune. John always has creative ideas circulating in his head and he currently has several projects on the brew, including a children's television series, a sitcom, a stage play and a movie.

In 1998 he became a board member of the Playbox Theatre Company and in 1999 became a spokesperson for Friendship Day, run by the Starlight Foundation. His wife Leslie is councillor for the Shire of Yarra Ranges and is the Labor candidate for the seat of Monbulk in the next State Election.

Trivia

John Wood graduated from NIDA (National Institute of Dramatic Arts) in Australia, and became a well-known and capable character actor in both films and television. He has been acting since the early 1970's.
Won Logie for Most Popular Actor (May 2005)
After ten years of unsuccessful nominations for the Gold Logie award, John finally won his first Gold Logie on Sunday May 7th, 2006.
Won the Gold Logie (Most Popular Personality on Australian Television) in 2006 after being unsuccessfully nominated every year from 1997 to 2006.

Personal Quotes

(During his Gold Logie acceptance speech at the 2006 TV Week Logie Awards) "Too much, too soon."

Where Are They Now

(October 2010) Performing "Strange Bedfellows" at the Regent Cinemas, Albury NSW.

*****************************************************

A number of events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Sandy McNaughton. Manager, Roxy Complex, Bingara, New South Wales

outlining a number of historical facts about the Roxy complex in Bingara.

A number of events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Sandy McNaughton. Manager, Roxy Complex, Bingara, New South Wales

outlining a number of historical facts about the Roxy complex in Bingara.

Note that the auditorium was packed.

A number of events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Sandy McNaughton. Manager, Roxy Complex, Bingara, New South Wales

outlining a number of historical facts about the Roxy complex in Bingara.

A number of events were organised to compliment the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Bob Kirk, one time owner of the Roxy cafe, a great Roxy benefactor

and one of the patrons of the breakfast in Peters and Co newly renovated cafe on the Sunday morning (10th April), after the Anniversary Ball.

It too many shifts to cater for all those who booked. Breakfast did not finish until lunch time.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Some of the many patrons that attended

the breakfast in Peters and Co newly renovated cafe on the Sunday morning (10th April), after the Anniversary Ball.

It too many shifts to cater for all those who booked. Breakfast did not finish until lunch time.

Angelo and Erinie Crones are seen sitting with Kathy Kepreotis in the second booth.

and See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Lions Club volunteers kept on working frantically to feed all

the patrons who gathered for breakfast in Peters and Co newly renovated cafe on the Sunday morning (10th April), after the Anniversary Ball.

It too many shifts to cater for all those who booked. Breakfast did not finish until lunch time.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Lions Clubs volunteers serving the many patrons who attended

the breakfast in Peters and Co newly renovated cafe on the Sunday morning (10th April), after the Anniversary Ball.

It too many shifts to cater for all those who booked. Breakfast did not finish until lunch time.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Exterior of Peters and Co cafe in preparation for the Lions Club breakfast

on the Sunday morning (10th April), after the Anniversary Ball.

See below, the -

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
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"Jenny" the donkey enlivened festivities on both days

of the weekend to celebrate the opening of the Roxy "complex" in 1936, which was commemorated in Bingara on the weekend of the 9th and 10th April, 2011.

Jenny" was provided by local, Johnny Wade. (In the blue shirt).

Jenny's temperament was inpeccable.

That is until the smoke alarm "went off" in the Roxy Cinema.

With this strange sound, Jenny "bolted", down the street, with Johhny Wade's son "in tow", unable to restrain the animal.

Only the intercession of Andrew Psomas Coroneos, using some arcane Kytherian donkey magic trick involving the animals ears, caused Jenny to stop.
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Donna, Rene and David Inman of Moree

outside the Peters and Co cafe - the Roxy Cafe - in Bingara, northwestern New South Wales.

They were there for the 75th Anniversary celebrations of the the opening of the Roxy Complex - 1936.

Held on the weekend of the 9th and 10th April, 2000.

David Inman, a former Bingara local, installed the air-conditioning facilities for the Roxy renovation.
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Emmanuel Aroney, Bob Kirk, James Aroney and Peter Aroney

(Left to right). The Aroney brothers are the grandchildren of one of the original owners of the Roxy "complex", and they donated a substantial amount to restore the original Peters and Co neon shop front sign, and have it replaced in its original position

Greek Flavour to Roxy Event

Northern Daily Leader

Monday, April 11, 2011, page 7

Story and photo: Anna Rose

Download a .pdf copy of this article here:

GreekflavourtoRoxyeventApril112011.pdf


Bingara is experiencing “an arts-led economic revival” – and thriving on it – if the weekend’s 75th anniversary celebrations of the Roxy are any yardstick.

On Saturday night close to 400 people did just what they do on the Greek island of Kythera.

They gathered in the town’s main street where they ate, drank, danced and made merry until the wee hours of yesterday.

The majority of those present were of Greek descent, and were delighted to witness the official unveiling of the historic Roxy café, adjacent to the magnificent art-deco theatre built by three Kytherians in 1936.

In official speeches leading up to the opening, former councillor and mayor of the then Bingara and later Gwydir shire councils, John
Wearne, addressed the gathering.

“The development of the Roxy and its surrounding buildings has more than served this arts-led revival for the town, ”Mr Wearne said.
“While many small towns are struggling for survival, Bingara is thriving. “That struggle is often due to their inability to find that
special thing that’s quintessentially theirs, and to seek out one or more outstanding promotable features unique to their own area.

“In our case, the Roxy has supplied us with a set of opportunities which has completely swung the fortunes of the town around.”

Among the revellers were descendants of the three original forward-thinking businessmen – Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney.

Peter Prineas, the grandson of Mr Feros, is the author of a book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, which features a chapter on the creation of the Roxy.

Mr Aroney’s grandsons – Emanuel, Peter and James, and their families, all made a connection with Bingara that will last a lifetime.

Among those celebrating the Roxy’s anniversary was former NSW premier Bob Carr and wife Helena. Mr Carr was the premier when the
original $100,000 funding was allocated to begin work restoring the Roxy.

While many people say it’s best not to dwell on the past, Bingara and its newfound Greek friends may tell you different.
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One of the photographers from

the ABC's Landline programme on the 75th Roxy celebrations, outside Peters and Co cafe, the Roxy Cafe, Bingara, on the evening of the 9th April, 2011.

This is one of the few moments over several days, where they actually found a moment to relax.

Landline:

A Night at the Roxy

Published: 08/05/2011
.

If you're of a certain age then the words 'Greek' and 'cafe' will bring back a host of memories. Remember sliding into the booth for a milkshake, ordering a mixed grill and a milky coffee after going to the pictures? There was a time when most country towns had at least one Greek cafe known for their generous serves and competitive prices. Sadly few of the original cafes remain, but the New South Wales country town of Bingara is proud to announce that its Greek cafe, the Roxy, has been reborn.
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One of the photographers from

the ABC's Landline programme on the 75th Roxy celebrations, outside Peters and Co cafe, the Roxy Cafe, Bingara, on the evening of the 9th April, 2011.

This is one of the few moments over several days, where they actually found a moment to relax.

Landline:

A Night at the Roxy

Published: 08/05/2011
.

If you're of a certain age then the words 'Greek' and 'cafe' will bring back a host of memories. Remember sliding into the booth for a milkshake, ordering a mixed grill and a milky coffee after going to the pictures? There was a time when most country towns had at least one Greek cafe known for their generous serves and competitive prices. Sadly few of the original cafes remain, but the New South Wales country town of Bingara is proud to announce that its Greek cafe, the Roxy, has been reborn.
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The two camera men who shot the footage for

the ABC's Landline programme on the 75th Roxy celebrations, outside Peters and Co cafe, the Roxy Cafe, Bingara, on the evening of the 9th April, 2011.

This is one of the few moments over several days, where they actually found a moment to relax.

Landline:

A Night at the Roxy

Published: 08/05/2011
.

If you're of a certain age then the words 'Greek' and 'cafe' will bring back a host of memories. Remember sliding into the booth for a milkshake, ordering a mixed grill and a milky coffee after going to the pictures? There was a time when most country towns had at least one Greek cafe known for their generous serves and competitive prices. Sadly few of the original cafes remain, but the New South Wales country town of Bingara is proud to announce that its Greek cafe, the Roxy, has been reborn.
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Reporter Pip Courtney, from the ABC television series, Landline

programme, on the 75th Roxy celebrations, outside Peters and Co cafe, the Roxy Cafe, Bingara, on the evening of the 9th April, 2011.

She is on the job, "all wired up for sound".

She covered the entire Roxy event, for a number of days, with two Landline camera men.

Landline:

A Night at the Roxy

Published: 08/05/2011

Reporter: Pip Courtney
.

If you're of a certain age then the words 'Greek' and 'cafe' will bring back a host of memories. Remember sliding into the booth for a milkshake, ordering a mixed grill and a milky coffee after going to the pictures? There was a time when most country towns had at least one Greek cafe known for their generous serves and competitive prices. Sadly few of the original cafes remain, but the New South Wales country town of Bingara is proud to announce that its Greek cafe, the Roxy, has been reborn.
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Gwydir Shire Council employees who performed brilliantly

organising the 75th Anniversary Ball, held to celebrate the opening in 1936 of the Roxy "complex", Bingara.

Black Dress - Mrs Leeah Daley (Organisational Development Director)
Green Dress - Ms Tracey Carr (Organisational Development Administration Assistant)
Red Wrap - Ms Kellie Gill (General Managers Personal Assistant)
Red Dress - Mrs Louise Campbell (Gwydir Web and Graphic Design)
Black Dress - Mrs Rebecca Mack (Promotion and Tourism Team Leader)
Black Jacket - Ms Michelle Bowrey (Risk Management and Human Resources Officer)
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Bob Carr, former Premier of NSW, wife Helena, (left) and reporter Pip Courtney of

the ABC's Landline programme on the 75th Roxy celebrations, outside Peters and Co cafe, the Roxy Cafe, Bingara, on the evening of the 9th April, 2011.

Landline:

A Night at the Roxy

Published: 08/05/2011

Reporter: Pip Courtney
.

If you're of a certain age then the words 'Greek' and 'cafe' will bring back a host of memories. Remember sliding into the booth for a milkshake, ordering a mixed grill and a milky coffee after going to the pictures? There was a time when most country towns had at least one Greek cafe known for their generous serves and competitive prices. Sadly few of the original cafes remain, but the New South Wales country town of Bingara is proud to announce that its Greek cafe, the Roxy, has been reborn.
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The guests enjoyed themselves thoroughly on the night of the Roxy Ball

Frances Young, National Party Senator John Williams, Nancy Capel, Editor of the Bingara Advocate, (and wife to John), and David Young, (husband to Frances). All in a very convivial mood.

Frances Young was Frances Hanton, descendent from an old Gold Mining family, and David's grandfather came to Bingara at about the turn of the last century to teach at Upper Bingara. So both are from "long established" Bingara families.
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Builder, Tim Russell, responsible for the $750,000 renovation of the Roxy Cafe and Roxy Museum

with delightful wife, Ann, also got into the swing of the dancing.

Tim Russell is the CEO of Dominico Blue:

4326 Bundarra Rd
INVERELL 2360
NSW
AUSTRALIA

ABN: 68 716 442 733 NSW lic: 203388C

M: 0412748923

P: 02 67214424

F: 02 67214424

E: Email, Dominico Blue

W: www.dominicobluebuilding.com.au



When you visit the Dominico Blue web-site you will find many building projects that the company has undertaken in north western New South Wales (NSW).

From a Kytherian and Hellenic point of view, the most important is a refurbishment and extension to the Roxy Complex in Bingara, NSW - including the Roxy Cafe, on the ground floor, and the Roxy Museum on the first floor, above the cafe.


The Roxy Project

The brief for this project was to refurbish and reinstate the existing building next to the Roxy Theatre back its former glory - the 1936 Peters & Co, Greek Cafe. The building interior obviously had been totally removed and used for several different purposes over the years. Fortunately some of the former internal wall panelling had been found in a farmer's shed, and photo's indicated the extent of work that was required. The cafe is now ready for operation and the Greek community is more than happy to have this building restored and operational. It has become a Kytherian and Hellenic memorial, sacred site, and pilgrimage site. A proud addition to the Kytherian and Hellenic heritage in Australia.

Project Cost: $750k

Roxy Website Main Page

Roxy Theatre, Main Page

Roxy Café, Main Page

Roxy Museum, Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the Book

Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population
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A great deal of the

The dancers in the photograph are from Left to Right: Manolis Luxford, Christian Katsikaros, Eleana Megalokonomos, Michael Loupis and Marcus Megalokonomos

They danced during the Official Ceremony, and then led the dancing after the official launch of the Peters and C (Roxy Cafe).

Marcus Megalokonomos was the group's leader during his "foray" to Bingara, and the "Roxy adventure".

Marcus Megalokonomos' brief biography:

Marcus is a 20 year old university student currently in his final year of a Bachelor of Communications (Journalism) at UTS. To date, he has produced a range of news and feature stories for print, radio, television and web on diverse issues including sport, the environment, social justice and the arts.

Outside of his studies he pursues a passionate love of his culture through Greek dance and theatre. He is a member of the performing dance group of the Greek Orthodox Community of NSW under the
instruction of Paroula Thurban and a member of the management
committee of Take Away Theatre, a community-based group bringing relevant and contemporary explorations of multicultural Australia to the stage.
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The logistics for preparing the food seem even more impressive

when viewed from the vantage point of the stairs leading to the first floor Roxy Museum.

Most serving staff on the night were volunteers.

The occasion was the 75th Anniversary celebration of the Roxy complex - which was established in 1936 - held in Bingara, in north western New South Wales, on the 9th April, 2011.

The event was a Gala Ball, held on the street outside the Roxy "complex".
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Four of the volunteers, outside Peters and Co cafe

the Roxy Cafe - who acted as waiting staff on a "grand" evening of celebration.

The occasion was the 75th Anniversary celebration of the Roxy complex - which was established in 1936 - held in Bingara, in north western New South Wales, on the 9th April, 2011.

The event was a Gala Ball, held on the street outside the Roxy "complex".

In the photograph - Left to Right: Gary Foster, Keith McCartney, Faye McCartney and Alister Lemin.
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Having 400 guests seated in the main street of a country town

is bound to generate much "kefi". And that's exactly what happened at the 75th Anniversary Ball, staged to celebrate the opening in 1936, of the Roxy "complex" in Bingara, New South Wales.

The mix of locals, Australians from other towns and cities, and Greeks and Kytherians, with a deep interest in their "shop-keeping" history, made for a wonderful evening.
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Sotiris Prineas played keyboards

helping to generate great "kefi" - social atmosphere - at the Ball to celebrate both the offical opening of the restored and renovated Peters and Co cafe - the Roxy Cafe - and the the 75th Anniversary of the opening of the Roxy "complex" (1936).

He plays in a Brisbane-based band called Ha Va Le.

Other band members include:

Dimitrios Prineas—Bouzouki & vocals

Giorgos Karonis ----Percussions & Drums

Giorgos Gaydov----Clarinet & Sax

Jose Alturo Vides----Violin &Trumpet
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Giorgos Gaydov playing up a storm on clarinet

and generating great "kefi" - social atmosphere - at the Ball to celebrate both the offical opening of the restored and renovated Peters and Co cafe - the Roxy Cafe - and the the 75th Anniversary of the opening of the Roxy "complex" (1936).

He plays in a Brisbane-based band called Ha Va Le.

Other band members include:

Dimitrios Prineas—Bouzouki & vocals

Giorgos Karonis ----Percussions & Drums

Jose Alturo Vides----Violin &Trumpet
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Giorgos Karanis beats out a fine rhythm on drums

Ready to generate great "kefi" - social atmosphere - at the Ball to celebrate both the offical opening of the restored and renovated Peters and Co cafe - the Roxy Cafe - and the the 75th Anniversary of the opening of the Roxy "complex" (1936.

Giorgos plays for a Brisbane-based band called Ha Va Le.

Other band members include:

Dimitrios Prineas—Bouzouki & vocals

Giorgos Gaydov----Clarinet & Sax

Jose Alturo Vides----Violin &Trumpet
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Jose Alturo Vides fiddles a fine Grecian tune on the violin

Ready to generate great "kefi" - social atmosphere - at the Ball to celebrate both the offical opening of the restored and renovated Peters and Co cafe - the Roxy Cafe - and the the 75th Anniversary of the opening of the Roxy "complex" (1936.

Other band members included:

Dimitrios Prineas—Bouzouki & vocals

Giorgos Karonis ----Percussions & Drums

Giorgos Gaydov----Clarinet & Sax
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After the official opening of the Roxy Cafe

and the rush on milkshakes and "spiders", the band got ready to play.

Here band leader, Dimitri Prineas, tunes "up" - ready to create "kefi" - group atmosphere.


His band is called Ha Va Le.

Band members include:

Dimitrios Prineas—Bouzouki & vocals

Giorgos Karonis ----Percussions & Drums

Giorgos Gaydov----Clarinet & Sax

Jose Alturo Vides----Violin &Trumpet

His paratsoukli (Kytherian / Greek nickname) is Karapatis.
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Two of the architects also enjoyed milkshake and

on the evening of 9th April, 2010 - the launch of the renovated Peters and Co - Roxy Cafe - and Roxy Museum, which is located upstairs from the Cafe.

It is accessible by a stairs and a lift.

Michael McPhillips architect, is facing the camera, on the left.

David Huntley, Scots-born, has his back towards us.

Both are either principals of or work at the offices of

Magoffin & Deakin Pty Ltd
128 Dangar St,
Armidale,
NSW, 2350


Michael's Japanese wife, Mihoko Noda, is sitting to the right of picture.

Noone could possibly complain that the Roxy complex "project" is not a "multicultural" one.
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The first milkshake on the night was served to Bob and Elva Kirk

Bob & Elva had a business located at the Roxy for many years, selling antiques and memorabilia.

Bob has been a great benefactor to the Roxy.

Bob kept many of the fittings, and the original neon sign from the cafe, after they had been removed fromn the cafe.

Some of the original fittings have been reinstated in the restored cafe.

The neon sign has also been restored and reinstated.

Bob has been a long time supporter of the Bingara Historical Society, serving for many years on the Executive of that organisation.

If you make the "pilgrimage" to see the Roxy "complex" - a visit to the building that houses the Bingaras Historical Society, is also very rewarding.

This photograph has also appeared with the following story that I wrote for the Northern Daily Leader, Tamworth:

BINGARA is experiencing “an arts-led economic revival” – and thriving on it – if the weekend’s 75th anniversary celebrations of the Roxy are any yardstick.

On Saturday night close to 400 people did just what they do on the Greek island of Kythera.

They gathered in the town’s main street where they ate, drank, danced and made merry until the wee hours of Sunday.
The majority of those present were of Greek descent, and were delighted to witness the official unveiling of the historic Roxy café, adjacent to the magnificent art deco theatre built by three Kytherian in 1936.

In official speeches leading up to the opening, former councillor and mayor of the then Bingara and later Gwydir shire councils, John Wearne, addressed the gathering.

“The development of the Roxy and its surrounding buildings has more than served this arts-led revival for the town,”Mr Wearne said.
“While many small towns are struggling for survival, Bingara is thriving.

“That struggle is often due to their inability to find that special thing that’s quintessentially theirs, and to seek out one or more outstanding promotable features unique to their own area.
“In our case, the Roxy has supplied us with a set of opportunities which has completely swung the fortunes of the town around.”
Among the revellers were descendants of the three original forward-thinking businessmen – Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney.

Peter Prineas, the grandson of Peter Feros, is the author of a book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, which features a chapter on the creation of the Roxy.

Emanuel Aroney’s grandsons – Emanuel, Peter and James, and their families, all made a connection with Bingara that will last a lifetime.
Among those celebrating the Roxy’s anniversary was former NSW premier Bob Carr and wife Helena. Mr Carr was the premier when the original $100,000 funding was allocated to begin work restoring the Roxy.

While many people say it’s best not to dwell on the past, Bingara and its newfound Greek friends may tell you different.
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Milkshake container, specially produced by Gwydir Shire Council

and carrying the ROXY "logo", for sale and distribution, at the 75th Anniversary celebrations, 9th April 2011, held in the north western New South Wales town of Bingara.

The celebrations marked the grand opening of the restored and renovated Peters and Co - Roxy Cafe.

The Roxy milkshake containers are now a permanent item for sale in the Information Centre, housed in the same Roxy complex, and renovated to the same style.
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Peter McCarthy (Makarthis) preparing a "lime spider" for eager customers

as George C Poulos, surveys the cafe scene, and recalls past experiences in "cafes such as this".

Until recently, Peter and wife Deanna were proprietors of a coffee shop and sandwich bar in Inverell called Oslo's on Otho.

Peter is a diligent Hellenic and Kytherian researcher and historian, and is, along with George, a member of the Roxy Museum Committee.
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Con Fardoulis, long time proprietor of a cafe in Inverell

shows that he has retained all the skills required to make & serve milkshakes

He is using one of the multiple milk-shake mixers from the 60's and 70's.

Milkshakes and "spiders" were served to all after the "Roxy" Cafe was officially opened.

Waiters and waitresses included, Con Fardoulis, George C Poulos, Peter McCarthy (Makarthis), Judy Gianneas, and Peter Gianneas.

Prices were $5 each, but $15 if you wished to retain the metal milkshake container especially designed and imprinted with a "Roxy" logo for the occasion.

Demand for both milkshakes and containers was "overwhelming".

The size of the milling throng can be gauged by the number of customers waiting to be served - reflected in the mirror, behind Con.
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Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia

Senator John Williams, National Party Senator, and John Coulton, Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, [left to right] - ready to usher the 400 guests at the 75th Anniversary Ball, into the renovated Peters and Co (Roxy cafe).

This occurred after the playing of the four (4) National Anthems.

The cafe had been hidden from view by sheets of plastic until that time.
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Diaspora Working Life

Mark Drolc, graphic designer, with George, his passion

a book written about her father, by Ruby Brown Feros.

Mark is the preferred graphic designer and book compositor for the Kytherian World Heritage Fund.

He always strives for excellence, and makes an effort above an beyond the "call of duty".

In the case of George, his passion, Mark, at his own initiative, drove down to the Brown family property near Gunning, in south western New South Wales, to collate the photographs for the book, and get a "good" feel for the content.

He has designed a number of books for the KWHF in the past, and is currently working on three more.

On the Mark Design

Level 1, 135-137 Harris Street
Pyrmont 2009
NSW

p: +61 2 9566 1577
m: 0420 520 684
f: +61 2 9566 4495

Email On the Mark Design

http://onthemarkdesign.com.au/
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The audience all facing the Roxy "complex", as four national anthems are played

- the national anthem of Australia in 1936 (God Save the Queen), the national anthem of Australia (1974 - to date), the national anthem of Greece, and the "national anthem" of Kythera.

On the occasion of the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy Theatre, Cafe & Museum, Bingara, NSW, evening of 9th April, 2011.

David Inman had just pressed the remote to activate speakers placed on top of the Roxy Theatre.

David had paid to install the speakers in order for the sound to be broadcast out into the street.
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David Inman and John Wood standing to attention as they listen to

the playing of four national anthems: the national anthem of Australia in 1936 (God Save the Queen), the national anthem of Australia (1974 - to date), the national anthem of Greece, and the "national anthem" of Kythera.

On the occasion of the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy Theatre, Cafe & Museum, Bingara, NSW, evening of 9th April, 2011.

David had just pressed the remote to activate speakers placed on top of the Roxy Theatre.

David had paid to install the speakers in order for the sound to be broadcast out into the street.
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David Inman pressing the remote control to activate

the playing of four national anthems: the national anthem of Australia in 1936 (God Save the Queen), the national anthem of Australia (1974 - to date), the national anthem of Greece, and the "national anthem" of Kythera.

On the occasion of the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy Theatre, Cafe & Museum, Bingara, NSW, evening of 9th April, 2011.

David had paid to install speakers on top of the Roxy Theatre in order that the sound could be broadcast out into the street.

Master of ceremonies John Wood, looks on.
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Band master, Dimitri Prineas, arriving at Bingara airport from Bisbane

He and his crew arrived in a 6-seater Cessna aeroplane piloted by Dimitri's son.

Photograph: Dimitri Prineas, with band member Arturo Vides, at Bingara airport.


Band members included:

Dimitrios Prineas—Bouzouki & vocals

Giorgos Karonis ----Percussions & Drums

Giorgos Gaydov----Clarinet & Sax

Jose Alturo Vides----Violin &Trumpet

Paratsoukli is Karapatis.
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Meanwhile, the band, Ha Va Le Greek Party Band, arrived

by 6-seater Cessna aeroplane, from Brisbane, piloted by Dimitri's son, Sotiris Prineas.

Photograph: Sandy McNaughton's husband, Mark Byrne, with one of the Ha Va Le Greek Band members, at Bingara airport.


Band members included:

Dimitrios Prineas—Bouzouki & vocals

Giorgos Karonis ----Percussions & Drums

Giorgos Gaydov----Clarinet & Sax

Jose Alturo Vides----Violin &Trumpet

Paratsoukli is Karapatis.
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The sound system, being set up by the indispensible Martin Hansford

of Wombat Tracks Audio. Martin always displays true professionalism, and extraordinary enthusiasm and commitment to The Roxy

The bar staff are setting up in the background.

The seats are prepared in readiness for the audience to hear a number of lively and impassioned speeches.

Actor, John Wood, (now known in Kytherian circles as Yanni Ksilos), was the perfect master of ceremonies.
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George C Poulos speaking at

the 75th Anniversary Ball. It was held "on the street", outside the Roxy Theatre, Cafe & Museum, on the evening of the 9th April, 2011.

George has been a "believer" in the Roxy, from the moment he first stepped into the building.

He delivered a very rousing speech on the Roxy, and Bingara, and the Kytherian and Hellenic involvement in the Roxy, later in the evening.
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Senator John Williams, National Party Senator delivering a speech

... at the 75th Anniversary celebrations of the Roxy Cinema, Cafe & Museum, Bingara, New South Wales.

9th & 10th April, 2011

Speech of Senator John Williams



Welcome distinguished guests, ladies and gentleman and those from the Greek community. It’s wonderful to have you here tonight. I do have ties with Bingara. When I went into politics a few years ago I soon learnt that you have to be friends with the media and of course the one piece of the media and one fear in politics was the Bingara Advocate. So, I got to know the lady that owns it and I married her two years ago. I don’t know if it has helped my political career or not.

I do pay special attention to former premier Bob Carr and his wife for being here tonight. I’m sure Bob you would rather be here in a nice atmosphere in Bingara than in Macquarie Street these days as it is a different atmosphere there.

It’s wonderful ladies and gentlemen how the three tiers of government have come forward together to restore the Roxy Theatre. And what it is going to do for Bingara in many, many years to come. Both the funding from the federal government and the State Government and the foresight of the local people here in Bingara to restore such a magnificent building .and here tonight we celebrate the 75 years of the Roxy. Imagine in 125 years time when it is 200 years old and there’s no doubt it will stand for that long - and longer. I hope there’s a population of Bingara of about 10,000 people. Living in a country town and community like Bingara is wonderful. There’s even plenty of water and people can sit back and say “well we are celebrating the 200 years of The Roxy Theatre.”

Looking back at what the Greek people did for Australia…the first immigrant from Greece came here in 1852 and many in the 1880’s and anyone who has lived in regional Australia like I have been fortunate to do all my life, will know about the Greek cafes - the wonderful service, the wonderful food and the wonderful people. I’m disappointed that my good friend Mina Coroneo is not here tonight with his wife, Eleni, who have been away and feeling a bit offbeat but he will soon be fine in the near future; my good friend George Souris and his wife Vassi. The one thing about George is if he sits with you, front row, you run the risk of getting hit with the hands when they fly around but everyone who knows George and what a wonderful man he is and now a Minister in the new Government he will do a great job there.

It’s just a tremendous part of history what the Greek people have done for our nation. Helping to build the culture, working, going to war for the defence of our nation and many coming out here after the Second World War with basically very little and nothing. What do they do? They saw a land of opportunity. They worked hard. They delivered the goods and services with a smile on their faces and became successful. And to me that is what life is about in Australia- a land of opportunity where people are prepared to work hard, invest well and save and there’s the success we see so much through the Greek community here tonight.

Ladies and gentleman, I live 70 km away but it’s wonderful to come down to Bingara on a frequent basis and it’s great to go to the Roxy Theatre. John I’ve been there when you provided so many laughs and so much entertainment. It’s a wonderful theatre and there will be a lot more entertainment and fun to come out of it. Enjoy your evening, thank you to everyone who have put so much into, not only the restoration, but the Tourist Information Centre, The Council and the theatre itself- a wonderful facility that is the envy of so many in Australia. Let’s enjoy it and especially tonight.
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John Wearne AM, delivering a speech at

... the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy Cinema, Cafe & Museum lanch, Bingara, New South Wales. 9th April, 2011.

THANK YOU JOHN WOOD, AND GOOD EVENING EVERYBODY.

WHAT A PLEASURE IT IS TO HAVE THE OPPORTUNITY TO SAY A FEW WORDS ON SUCH A MEMORABLE OCCASION AS THIS.
MANY OF YOU WILL BE WELL ACQUAINTED WITH THE HISTORY OF THE ORIGINAL DEVELOPMENT IN 1936 OF WHAT WE COULD NOW EASILY CALL THE ROXY CENTRE.

LESS SPECTACULAR , BUT ALMOST AS FASCINATING , IS THE SEQUENCE OF EVENTS BEGINNING IN THE LATE 1990’S THAT LED TO THE RESTORATION OF THE THEATRE , THUS SETTING IN PLACE A FURTHER CHAIN OF DEVELOPMENT ENCOMPASSING THE CAFÉ AND UPSTAIRS RESIDENCE , AND WHICH WILL EVENTUALLY CULMINATE IN THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE TAFE TRADE TRAINING CENTRE ATTACHED TO THE WESTERN END OF THE CAFÉ.

I MUST NOW CONFESS TO A RECURRING NIGHTMARE IN WHICH SANDY McNAUGHTON SUDDENLY SAYS “ WOULDN’T IT BE GREAT IF WE PURCHASED THE FORMER ROXY GUEST HOUSE AROUND THE CORNER TO GIVE US SOME EXTRA ACCOMMODATION”. AT WHICH I REPLY “ NOW SETTLE DOWN SANDY - HAVE YOU TAKEN YOUR PILLS YET TODAY ?”
BUT , HONESTLY , THE ROXY JOURNEY REALLY DID OCCUR VIA A SERIES OF IDEAS BEGINNING WITH “WOULDN’T IT BE GREAT IF ?”

IT BEGAN WHEN NANCY MACINNES AND OTHER COMMUNITY ADVOCATES SAID “WOULDN’T IT BE GREAT IF THE ROXY THEATRE COULD BE RESTORED , AT WHICH MAYOR PETER PANKHURST , GENERAL MANAGER PHIL HARVEY AND OTHERS REPLIED “IT WOULD!”

AT ABOUT THE SAME TIME ARTS NORTH WEST REGIONAL ARTS DEVELOPMENT OFFICER JACK RITCHIE APPROACHED PREMIER BOB CARR , WHO WAS ALSO MINISTER FOR THE ARTS , AND HIS ASSISTANT ARTS MINISTER BOB DEBUS , AND SAID “ WOULDN’T IT BE GREAT IF WE COULD ESTABLISH A CINEMA RESTORATION FUND ?”

AND , WHEN THEY DID , THE WHEELS WERE SET IN MOTION.
WE WERE LUCKY ON A NUMBER OF FRONTS. THE CINEMA AT BOWRAVILLE WAS ALREADY UNDER RESTORATION , AND THE ROXY WAS OBVIOSLY AVAILABLE AND A PRIME CANDIDATE, GIVEN ITS ALMOST UNIQUE HERITAGE VALUE. LUCKY ALSO THAT AN ARCHITECT WITH THE ABILITIES OF TONY DEAKIN WAS AVAILABLE AS NEARBY AS ARMIDALE.

THE MAJOR BREAKTHROUGH OCCURRED WHEN , AT THE VERY FIRST “FLICKS IN THE STICKS” SEMINAR AT DARLING HARBOUR , PREMIER BOB CARR ANNOUNCED A GRANT OF $100,000 FOR THE ROXY. I WELL REMEMBER MICHAEL GOSS FROM THE MINISTRY RINGING ME AND SAYING - “JOHN - THAT IS BY FAR THE BIGGEST GRANT WE HAVE EVER GIVEN TO A SMALL TOWN”. I THINK HE WAS NEARLY CRYING!

THAT WAS THE REAL BEGINNING , AS THE COUNCIL NOW HAD THE CONFIDENCE TO PURCHASE THE THEATRE. WE WERE ALSO INCREDIBLY FORTUNATE THAT IT WAS PROBABLY THE GOLDEN AGE OF SUPPORT FOR THE ARTS GENERALLY IN NEW SOUTH WALES , AND THE STATE GOVERNMENT CONTINUED TO FUND THE DEVELOPMENTAL PHASES OF THE PROJECT OVER THE NEXT COUPLE OF YEARS THROUGH THEIR ARTS CAPITAL INFRASTRUCTURE PROGRAM. AS AN ASIDE , I WOULD HAVE TO SAY THAT FUNDING FOR ARTS PROJECTS SUCH AS THE ROXY HAS DETERIORATED NOWADAYS TO THE EXTENT THAT, IN THE RECENT STATE ELECTION , NEITHER OF THE MAJOR POLITICAL PARTIES EVEN PUT OUT AN ARTS POLICY. WE WERE LUCKY INDEED!

OUR MAYOR HAS ALREADY RECOGNISED THE MAJOR ROLE THAT BOB CARR PLAYED THROUGH WHAT WAS VIRTUALLY HIS PERSONAL PATRONAGE OF THE ROXY , AND THAT IS WHY IT IS SO SIGNIFICANT THAT HE IS HERE WITH US THIS EVENING.
THE FINAL ICING ON THE CAKE CAME WITH THE ESTABLISHMENT BY THE HOWARD FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OF THE REGIONAL PARTNERSHIPS PROGRAM , AND , WITH THE VIGOROUS ASSISTANCE OF OUR THEN LOCAL MEMBER STUART ST. CLAIR , A GRANT OF $300,000 SAW THE RESTORATION “OVER THE LINE”.

SO…….IN THE INTERVENING YEARS , WHAT HAS ALL THIS MEANT TO BINGARA? WHAT IMPACT TO THE COMMUNITIES QUALITY OF LIFE HAS IT DELIVERED?

WHEN YOU CONSIDER HOW BINGARA HAS BEEN TRANSFORMED FROM A SMALL, RELATIVELY ORDINARY TOWN TO A VIBRANT , LIVELY PLACE WITH AN INCREASING POPULATION WITH SOMETHING FOR EVERYONE , MUCH OF OUR SUCCESS MUST GO DOWN TO THE ROXY. ALL SMALL TOWNS NEED “AN EDGE” TO SURVIVE - SOMETHING UNIQUE TO THEM THAT THEY NEED TO SEEK OUT.

IN OUR CASE WE COULD ALMOST CLAIM AN ARTS-LED ECONOMIC REVIVAL.

THE ROXY IS NOT ONLY A MECCA FOR VISITORS ; A CINEMA ; A PERFORMING ARTS CENTRE THAT ATTRACTS THE VERY BEST ENTERTAINMENT ; A M,USEUM THAT TRANSPORTS PEOPLE BACK TO ANOTHER TIME ; OR A CONFERENCE AND SEMINAR CENTRE NOW BEING USED CONSISTENTLY BY REGIONAL GROUPS. IT HAS BEEN ACCEPTED BY THIS COMMUNITY AS ITS TOWN HALL OR CIVIC CENTRE AND IS USED FOR VIRTUALLY ALL TYPES OF FUNCTIONS.

AND NOW TO THE PRESENT.

THE PARTNERSHIPS BEING FORGED WITH THE GREEK COMMUNITY , ESPECIALLY DESCENDANTS FROM KYTHERA , WILL RAISE THE ROXY TO NEW DIMENSIONS. IN YEARS TO COME IT WILL SERVE AS A MEMORIAL TO THE MASSIVE CONTRIBUTION THAT GREEK PEOPLE HAVE MADE TO THE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AND REGIONAL AUSTRALIA , AND CONTINUE TO MAKE. IT WILL GIVE PEOPLE OF MY GENERATION THE OPPORTUNITY TO TURN BACK THE TIME TO A PLACE WE GREW UP IN , AND A CULTURE THAT SHAPED OUR LIVES.

THANK YOU ALL SO MUCH FOR MAKING THAT HAPPEN.
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Speech by the Mayor of Gwydir Shire Council, John Coulton

..... at the 75th Anniversary celebrations of the Roxy Theatre, Cafe, and Museum, Bingara, New South Wales.

I would like to extend a very warm welcome to all our guests, whi have gathered here today for this celebration.

And I acknowledge the presence among us of the following distinguished guests.

Senator John Williams, National Senator

Mr Richard Torbay

Tania Chamber, Chief Executive of Screen NSW

John Wearne AM, President of the North West Theatre Company

Dr Victor Kepreotis, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia

Mr Angelo Crones, member of the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust

Cr Barry Johnston OAM, Mayor, Inverell Shire Council

Mr Peter Prineas, Author of the definitive history of The Roxy “Katsehamos and the Great Idea”

Mrs Mari Metzke, Manager, Royal Australian Historical Society

Mrs Toni Risson, author, Aphrodite and the Mixed Grill

Mrs Nina Conomos, Senior Curriculum Adviser, Community Languages, Department of Education NSW

It is a wonderful to see the Hon. Bob Carr here. His presence is very significant. Mr Carr performed the official opening in 2004 and his personal patronage of the refurbishment of The Roxy whilst Premier was instrumental in the realization of the restoration of The Roxy Theatre. It is also lovely to see Mrs Carr here again.

I would also like to acknowledge the amazing foresight shown by the Bingara Council when they took the first step in purchasing The Roxy Theatre and restoring it.

The Roxy was built by three Greek immigrants from the island of Kythera. Today it is a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience: one that made an outstanding contribution to the development of Australia.

Greek cafés changed the course of Australia’s cultural history and left a significant legacy on our culinary and cultural landscape.

In his PHD thesis Kevin Cork advised us that: "If we are to remember these Greeks for their contributions to Australia's social, architectural and technological advancement, then it is imperative that there be Greek landmarks which are acknowledged at local and state level - ones that point to the achievements of the Greek-Australian cinema exhibitors... We cannot allow their histories to be forgotten, not when they provided services that positively affected millions of people, firstly, through their refreshment rooms and, secondly, through their picture theatres."

This is the intention of the Gwydir Shire Council. The Roxy will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place. It will provide opportunities for the celebration of Greek traditions that became embedded in Australia.

We are deeply indebted to many governments, institutions, and people. Among them:

The Federal Government for the grant of $750, 000 for the restoration of The Roxy café back to its original splendour.

The Roxy is a fitting memorial and living monument to the life and work of Hellenes and Kytherians in Australia. The Roxy is destined to become a sacred site and pilgrimage destination for Hellenes and Kytherians in Australia and the rest of the world.

The Kytherian Association of Australia

We are particulary honoured to welcome Dr Victor Kepreotis, the President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, together with a number of his committee members including Mr George Vardas; Mr George Poulos; Mr Theo Poulos; Mr Michael Mallos; Mr Angelo Andrew

The Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust

It gives me great pleasure to welcome Mr Angelo Crones from the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust and to have this opportunity to thank the Trust for their generous contribution towards the Museum.

Nicholas Anthony Aroney, born in Kythera, migrated to Australia where he became a café proprietor and property investor. In his will he stipulated that a Trust be established in his name and bequeathed a substantial legacy to be applied to the preservation and enhancement of Hellenic and Kytherian language, religion and culture in perpetuity.

Since the Trust was inaugurated in 1988 it has been highly effective in funding high quality projects such as The Roxy Museum which was the recipient of $25,000 towards its development.

The Roxy Museum will become a place of national and international significance that collects, conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place.

The wider Kytherian and Hellenic community.
We are particularly delighted to see so many friends of Greek descent here. We are proud to have formally established a sister-city relationship with Kythera.

Heritage Branch, Department of Planning NSW

The most recent grant that the Gwydir Shire Council has been fortunate to receive will go towards the restoration of the etched glass on the façade of the café. We have been informed that this is an exquisite example of this type of work, one that is highly significant and extremely rare. We are very pleased that the Director of the Heritage Branch NSW, Petula Samios is here this evening, and take this opportunity to thank the Department for their generous assistance.

Royal Australian Historical Society

We thank the Society for their contribution, interest and support and are pleased that the Manager of the Society, Mrs Mari Metzke is here with us this evening.

I would also like to make the following Presentations:

There are many people who were instrumental in the restoration of The Roxy Café.

I invite the architects from Magoffin and Deakin to come up on the stage, and would like to make a presentation to:

Tony Deakin OAM, Michael McPhillips and David Huntley

I also invites the builders from Dominico Blue Building to come up on the stage, to accept this presentation:

Tim Russell, John Layton, Phil Poulsen
Unfortunately Doug Dunlop was not able to be here this evening.


I have further thank you's to deliver for donations to the Cafe and Museum:

There are a number of private benefactors whose contribution to the restoration project was significant. They include:

George & Lorraine Poulos. George was a member of The Roxy Café Project Restoration Committee

James, Peter, Manuel Aroney and families for restoring the original Peters and Co neon sign.

Others whose contribution is to be applauded include Mr and Mrs Bob Kirk, Mr Nick Politis, Ms Carolyn Rose, Mr Con Fardouly and Ms Dorothy Fardouly, Mr Gordon Fletcher, Mr and Mrs Peter Gianneas and Mr David Inman

Additionally I would like to thank the staff of the Gwydir Shire Council who worked tirelessly to make the event this weekend such a success

The indispensible Martin Hansford of Wombat Tracks Audio, for his professionalism, enthusiasm and extraordinary commitment to The Roxy

The Roxy volunteers, without whose invaluable contribution we would not be able to open the doors. We thank them for their dedication and their tireless efforts in ensuring that every event held at The Roxy is a success.

Thank you all very much.
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Speech by Victor Kepreotis at the 75th Anniversary celebrations of the Roxy

April 9th and 10th, held in Bingara, New South Wales.

Victor Kepreotis is the long-standing President of the Kytherian Association of Australia.

President’s Address at Bingara Ball, 9/4/2011


As President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, now in its 89th year, I would like to congratulate all those responsible in the Bingara Shire Council who had the vision in 1999 to buy the Roxy building and plan to restore it to its former glory. Also many thanks to the Gwydir Shire Council members and staff who raised the funding with the help of the Community of Bingara, the Federal Government, the NSW State Government and the Trustees of the Estate of the Late Nicholas Anthony Aroney, that included the Late Professor Manuel James Aroney AM OBE, the Late Peter Comino, Leo Comino, and Mr Angelo Crones who is with us today.

The Greek Community and in particular the Kytherian Greeks, are truly indebted to all of you who have had a hand in preserving and bringing back to life this symbol of Greek settlement in Australia. Kythera is one of the small islands of Greece, 25 miles long and 12 miles wide that could not support its own population, so migration began in 1856 into the gold fields of NSW. When word would get back to Kythera that this was the ‘land of milk and honey’, fathers brought out their sons and uncles brought out their nephews, especially in the 1900’s and 1920’s.

So a familiar pattern emerged in many towns in country NSW and up to the sugar cane fields of Queensland, where the setting up of a Greek café serving breakfast, lunch and dinner at tables was a training ground for the immigrants.

Many were like my father, who came out as a 15 year old boy and not knowing any English, went to his older brother and uncle in Nowra where he would wash dishes and graduate to serving tables, slowly learning the language in sometimes slave - like conditions. Eventually they would buy the business or move to the next country town and set up their own café.

Others were like the partnerships of Peters & Co that included Emanuel Theo Aroney, George Psaltis and Peter Feros, whose grandson Peter Feros is here today and has written a book about the Great Idea of his grandfather making a success of oneself. These men expanded the successful café concept to include this Roxy complex, in particular the cinema and having the café opening late for the patrons to have supper and get togethers.

My 87 yr old mother and her 6 brothers and sisters were all born not far from here in Werris Creek and still talks about their café with billiard rooms above, and her travels to Quirindi and Tamworth. This story is repeated from Swan Hill in south-west NSW to Mackay in Queensland. However, here in Bingara stands one of the best examples of those entrepreneurial ventures.

Again, full credit to all of you involved in reviving the original meeting place for the townfolk to get together, have a yarn, food and some entertainment.

But just as significant is the concept of the Roxy Museum and Educational Centre focusing on Greek (Kytherian) settlement in country NSW and Queensland. This is because Kytherian Greeks were among the first Greeks to settle here and their cafes and picture theatres changed the course of Australia’s cultural and culinary landscape.

So I very much look forward to stepping 50 yrs back in time, where the efforts of people like my parents and the parents and grandparents of many of you here today, can be acknowledged and put on show for us and future generations to have an appreciation of the struggles, hardships and sacrifices they endured for us, their families here and back in Greece and Kythera.

Thank you very much.

Victor Kepreotis
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Landline programme on ABC TV

Australian-Kytherians & Australian-Hellenes note.

A reminder that the Greek invasion of Bingara is on Landline, on ABC TV Channel 2, on Sunday 8 May 2011 at noon!

The programme is a comprehensive review of events that occurred in Bingara, NSW - namely: the grand opening of the "Kytherian" Roxy Cafe and Roxy Museum held on 9th & 10th April, 2011.

The Landline team was so impressed with events on the weekend, that the time devoted to the event has been extended to 16 minutes.

DON'T MISS IT!!!
www.abc.net.au/landline

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
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Current Affairs

Landline programme on Roxy events screening soon.

Australian-Kytherians & Australian-Hellenes note.

A reminder that the Greek invasion of Bingara is on Landline, on ABC TV Channel 2, on Sunday 8 May 2011 at noon!

The programme is a comprehensive review of events that occurred in Bingara, NSW - namely: the grand opening of the "Kytherian" Roxy Cafe and Roxy Museum held on 9th & 10th April, 2011.

The Landline team was so impressed with events on the weekend, that the time devoted to the event has been extended to 16 minutes.

DON'T MISS IT!!!

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Greek flavour to Roxy event

Northern Daily Leader

Monday, April 11, 2011, page 7

Story and photo: Anna Rose

Download a .pdf copy of this article here:

GreekflavourtoRoxyeventApril112011.pdf

Bingara is experiencing “an arts-led economic revival” – and thriving on it – if the weekend’s 75th anniversary celebrations of the Roxy are any yardstick.

On Saturday night close to 400 people did just what they do on the Greek island of Kythera.

They gathered in the town’s main street where they ate, drank, danced and made merry until the wee hours of yesterday.

The majority of those present were of Greek descent, and were delighted to witness the official unveiling of the historic Roxy café, adjacent to the magnificent art-deco theatre built by three Kytherians in 1936.

In official speeches leading up to the opening, former councillor and mayor of the then Bingara and later Gwydir shire councils, John
Wearne, addressed the gathering.

“The development of the Roxy and its surrounding buildings has more than served this arts-led revival for the town, ”Mr Wearne said.
“While many small towns are struggling for survival, Bingara is thriving. “That struggle is often due to their inability to find that
special thing that’s quintessentially theirs, and to seek out one or more outstanding promotable features unique to their own area.

“In our case, the Roxy has supplied us with a set of opportunities which has completely swung the fortunes of the town around.”

Among the revellers were descendants of the three original forward-thinking businessmen – Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney.

Peter Prineas, the grandson of Mr Feros, is the author of a book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, which features a chapter on the creation of the Roxy.

Mr Aroney’s grandsons – Emanuel, Peter and James, and their families, all made a connection with Bingara that will last a lifetime.

Among those celebrating the Roxy’s anniversary was former NSW premier Bob Carr and wife Helena. Mr Carr was the premier when the
original $100,000 funding was allocated to begin work restoring the Roxy.

While many people say it’s best not to dwell on the past, Bingara and its newfound Greek friends may tell you different.
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Hunt on to find proprietor to run revamped eatery

Northern Daily Leader

Saturday, April 2, 2011 - page 47

Article available here as a .pdf:

/download/Hunt_on_to_find_proprietor_to_run_revamped_eatery.pdf

The hunt is on for a new proprietor to run the refurbished café at the Roxy Theatre. The theatre, which includes one of the few surviving exponents of the Greek café culture in rural NSW, is celebrating its 75th anniversary next Friday.

“We’ll be having an official launch of the café on April 9
and 10,” Roxy Theatre manager Sandy McNaughton said.

A Museum of Greek Settlement is also being incorporated within the
refurbishment. “We’re now seeking further funding for the museum,” Ms McNaughton said.

The theatre was bought by Gwydir Shire Council in 1999; the cafe was bought by the council in 2007.

The theatre was restored in 2003 and reopened in 2004; the café’s restoration process started in February 2010 and was “nearly finished – we’re just waiting on the lights”, Ms McNaughton said.

“We’ve relocated the tourist information centre as well, to incorporate a stairwell and lift as part of the restoration (of the café).”

She said the theatre had “suspended some shows and screenings” while the café restoration was under way.

The Roxy Theatre was built in 1936. The art decostyled café, called Peters & Co Café, was run by three Greek immigrants from the island of Kythera – Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney.

“The café shut down in the 1960s and it became a Chinese restaurant,” Ms McNaughton said. “We’re trying to restore it as faithfully as we can, back to its original state.”

Ms McNaughton said she had an original table and three chairs and the original sign from the front of the café which had been restored, plus some of the original booths. “We also have reinstated counters from a café in Inverell,” she said.

“The historical and heritage aspect is essential.
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Diaspora Interviews

Greek cafe a culturally significant site

Greek cafes were the pre-cursor to the country's fast-food industry and mostly served everything but Greek food.

The once-ubiquitous "mixed grill" has become part of Australia's official cultural heritage.

Greek cafes were the pre-cursor to the country's fast-food industry and mostly served everything but Greek food.

They were found in many country towns... and often provided employment for extended families.

Now one such cafe has been recognised by the Heritage Board of New South Wales, as part of a broadening of

the criteria for culturally significant sites.

Peggy Giakoumelos reports.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Guests get taste of new-old cafe

Northern Daily Leader

leaderxtra

Tuesday, April 19, 2011, page 12

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Guests_get_taste_of_new-old_cafe_s.pdf


The first two milkshakes at the newly-launched Peters & Co (Roxy) Cafe in Bingara were consumed by local residents Bob and Elva Kirk when the gala launch party was held earlier this month. The Kirks purchased the cafe, which was originally opened on March 28, 1936, in the mid- 1960s. They lived with their young family in the upstairs area and operated a memorabilia shop downstairs.

In 1989 the Kirks sold it to Peter Yuen, who operated it as a Chinese restaurant for the next two decades before it was purchased by Gwydir Shire Council in 2007.

Thanks to a $750,000 heritage grant in 2009, work began on restoring the magnificent art deco cafe to its original splendour. Instead of the builders, Dominico Blue Builders, of Armidale, having to reproduce the original cafe, most of the original fittings and fixtures were utilised, thanks to Mr Kirk’s “bowerbird” tendencies.

He had kept most of the furnishings from the cafe and adjacent Roxy Theatre’s in storage when he was custodian of the building, so it was only fitting that Mr and Mrs Kirk were first up at the milkshake counter at the Saturday night opening.

Creating the frothy delights for the couple and other guests were former Inverell cafe operators Con Fardouly and Peter & Judy Gianneas, as well as Peter McCarthy and George Poulos.

The gala ball in Bingara’s Maitland St attracted 400 patrons, the majority of whom were of Greek descent. Several of those were direct descendants of the cafe’s builders: Emanuel Aroney, Peter Feros and George Psaltis.

A Greek band, Ha Va Le, created the atmosphere, along with the performing dance troupe from the Greek Orthodox community of NSW, Lakemba, under the direction of Paroula Thurban.

Special guests at the dinner included Senator John Williams, former NSW premier Bob Carr, Gwydir Shire Council mayor John Coulton, actor John Wood, who performed MC duties for the evening, and Kytherian Association of Australia president Dr Victor Kepreotis.

Also at the weekend, the Greek museum, housed above the historic cafe and theatre, was launched. This will become a place of national significance that traces the story of Greek immigration to Australia, and the history of Greek cafes as they spread across our nation to major cities and became ingrained in the culture of small country towns.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Roxy Picture Show Man: John Wood (aka Yiannis Xylos)

Left to right: Angelo Crones, Aroney Trustee, Theo Poulos, Committee, Kytherian Association of Australia, and John Wood

This article was also published in the Hellenic Herald, Sydney, Tuesday 19 April, 2011, page 23

Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Picture_Show_Man_George_Vardas_s.pdf


At the 75th anniversary celebrations of the Roxy Theatre, the renown Australian actor John Wood (Senior Sergeant Tom Croydon from Blue Heelers) acted as Master of Ceremonies during the Gala Ball and also presented a special screening of an episode of “As Australian As” on the Bio Channel that featured the restored Roxy Theatre in Bingara.

John’s love affair with the Roxy goes back to when he appeared in the David Williamson play The Club five years ago in Bingara. For John, the Roxy Theatre and its magnificent Art deco architecture and ambience and its quaint rural setting is one of the stories that makes him appreciate what it means to be “as Australian as”. In an interview given by John when he was in Bingara for the making of the documentary, he commented that what also really appealed to himwas the human element behind the building of the Roxy Cafe in 1936 by the three Kytherian Greeks.

John Wood was sufficiently impressed by the efforts of Sandy McNaughton and the local community in the restoration project that he remarked at the time that he was looking forward to receiving his invitation to the opening.

Well John Wood did get an invite and he was a hit at the Ball. Affectionately renamed Yiannis Xylos, John took to his Greek persona with aplomb. As the night of the ball wore on and into Sunday the relative quiet of this country town was punctuated from time to time by calls of “yiassou Yianni”. We even got to hear John Wood’s Greek mafioso accent – imagine a cross between Robert De Niro and Con the Fruiterer.

Yiannis spoke eloquently at the opening and mingled with locals and Greek-Australian visitors to the town. He also revealed another passion of his, that of the campaign for the raising and partial restoration of Australia’s first battleship, the Monitor-class HMAS Cerberus, which lies partially submerged in Half Moon Bay in Victoria. But that’s another story.

Our weekend at Bingara was truly enriched by making the acquaintance of John (Yiannis) Wood.

George Vardas
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Roxy Picture Show Man: John Wood (aka Yiannis Xylos)

John Wood appearing in an episode of “As Australian As” featuring the Roxy Theatre

This article was also published in the Hellenic Herald, Sydney, Tuesday 19 April, 2011, page 23

Download a copy of this article as a .pdf:

Picture_Show_Man_George_Vardas_s.pdf


At the 75th anniversary celebrations of the Roxy Theatre, the renown Australian actor John Wood (Senior Sergeant Tom Croydon from Blue Heelers) acted as Master of Ceremonies during the Gala Ball and also presented a special screening of an episode of “As Australian As” on the Bio Channel that featured the restored Roxy Theatre in Bingara.

John’s love affair with the Roxy goes back to when he appeared in the David Williamson play The Club five years ago in Bingara. For John, the Roxy Theatre and its magnificent Art deco architecture and ambience and its quaint rural setting is one of the stories that makes him appreciate what it means to be “as Australian as”. In an interview given by John when he was in Bingara for the making of the documentary, he commented that what also really appealed to himwas the human element behind the building of the Roxy Cafe in 1936 by the three Kytherian Greeks.

John Wood was sufficiently impressed by the efforts of Sandy McNaughton and the local community in the restoration project that he remarked at the time that he was looking forward to receiving his invitation to the opening.

Well John Wood did get an invite and he was a hit at the Ball. Affectionately renamed Yiannis Xylos, John took to his Greek persona with aplomb. As the night of the ball wore on and into Sunday the relative quiet of this country town was punctuated from time to time by calls of “yiassou Yianni”. We even got to hear John Wood’s Greek mafioso accent – imagine a cross between Robert De Niro and Con the Fruiterer.

Yiannis spoke eloquently at the opening and mingled with locals and Greek-Australian visitors to the town. He also revealed another passion of his, that of the campaign for the raising and partial restoration of Australia’s first battleship, the Monitor-class HMAS Cerberus, which lies partially submerged in Half Moon Bay in Victoria. But that’s another story.

Our weekend at Bingara was truly enriched by making the acquaintance of John (Yiannis) Wood.

George Vardas
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

George Vardas, author of this article, in an Art Deco moment

75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS OF THE ROXY

The Greeks return to Bingara

Written by George Vardas, the Cultural Officer and Library Director, Kytherian Association of Australia

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Greeks_Return_to_Bingara _1_George_Vardas.pdf


By now most readers are familiar with the Roxy story. How in 1936 three intrepid Kytherian-born entrepreneurs, Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emmanuel Aroney built a fabulous Art Deco theatre, three independent retail premises, a café and guest house - their “Palace of Dreams” - in the small rural township of Bingara in the New England area of New South Wales.

In his delightful book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, in which he chronicles the history of the Roxy, Peter Prineas recalls the efforts by a local businessman, Victor Peacocke who operated the rival Regent Theatre, to try and influence local authorities in opposing the plans for the Roxy. At one point, in a letter to his local MP in September 1934, Peacocke warned of the “Greek invasion into our little burg”.

Well, that ‘prophecy’ finally came true on the weekend of 9-10 April 2011 when Bingara celebrated in grand style the 75th anniversary of the opening of the Roxy Theatre and the adjoining Peters Café. The Greeks descended upon Bingara en masse, and showed the locals how to party.

The town of Bingara (pronounced ‘bin-gara’) is situated on the banks of the beautiful Gwydir River. Seven hours by road from Sydney along the New England Highway and at the end of the Fossickers Way, Bingara - derived from an Aboriginal word meaning “shallow water’ - is a quaint and picturesque country town.

I had been looking forward to this for weeks and drove up with George Cassim and Chris Tsolakis. The long drive was made more enjoyable by us listening to an eclectic though slightly incongruous mix of music by the likes of Mikis Theodorakis, the Jersey Boys, Cabaret Balkan, Roy Orbison, Vicky Moscholiou, Nikos Xylouris and Blondie. But it did not stop there. We wanted to make an entrance. And sure enough just as dusk had set in bemused locals were confronted by three rowdy Greeks driving up and down the main street several times to the strains of Theodorakis’ Zorba the Greek blaring out. The Greek ‘invasion’ was well and truly on.

There was also a special dimension to my first trip to Bingara. My father, John Vardas, came to Australia when he was 19. Like many who came before him, and after, John followed the well-travelled route through country New South Wales to work in established cafes and restaurants, mostly operated by Kytherians, before making enough to return to Sydney to open his own business. The Greek café and milk bar culture had a strong presence in rural and regional NSW in those years. John recalls that during the war years he passed through Bingara and may have even stayed the night.

This was the essential Greek migration experience and we were about to relive one of its more interesting chapters.

The Roxy first opened to the public on Saturday 28 March 1936. It was a landmark building. According to the Bingara Advocate at the time, “no event in the history of Bingara had caused more interest or excitement” as the opening night horde took over the street such that “long before opening time, it was impossible to wind one’s way through the crowd in front of the main entrance.”

75 years later and the clock was turned back with the celebrations and the official re-launch of the refurbished Peters Café, together with a preview of the site of the Roxy Museum that will be integrated into the venue. Then followed the Black Tie Gala Ball to recall the glamour of the 1930s.

The scene of the panayiri at the intersection of Cunningham and Maitland Streets could have been easily mistaken for the plateia of Mitata or any other village on Kythera. Alright, perhaps the black ties and long gowns were a slight give-away, but the kefi was certainly there as was the brilliant music of the Kytherian band “Havana” entertained the crowd.

The locals were fantastic. On the first day, local businessman Rick Hutton introduced the various speakers inside the Roxy and gained loud applause for his equally loud suits and bow ties. He made the point that country towns are dying and in the Roxy the locals have placed high hopes for a renaissance in tourism and the performing arts as people travel to Bingara to be part of the Roxy phenomenon.

The vivacious and energetic Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton, spoke with passion about the effort to restore the Roxy and described how she had been overwhelmed by the response of the Greek community.

As Sandy explained, the Roxy is a story about big ideas which had its humble beginnings in Kythera. Bingara was a sort of frontier town in the 1930s and yet it was witness to the creation of a Greek landmark which symbolized the Greek-Australian migration experience. The restoration efforts that went into the re-birth of Peters Café as a café and refreshment room were nothing short of miraculous. Sandy noted in particular the efforts of locals Bob and Elva Kirk who had the foresight, after selling the freehold land upon which the café was operated to a Chinese restaurateur in 1989, to retain much of the interior of the café which otherwise would have been stripped and thrown out. To the restorers’ delight, the Kirks had managed to hang on to original wood panelling, a section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes. They even had the original neon sign.

The Greek café is a quintessential Australian phenomenon that changed the cultural and culinary landscape forever and was in fact described by some as the “Trojan Horse” for the Americanization of Australian food tastes. Peters Café is a vivid, living reminder of that part of our collective history.

Visitors were then treated to a newsreel from 1936 entitled “A Year to Remember” that presented an overview of the events in the year the Roxy was opened. A highlight was the showing of the first film ever screened at The Roxy, Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers as well as cartoons from the period. As Roxy manager Sandy McNaughton had previously commented, the screenings would be like a “step back in time when going to the cinema was an event in itself”.

In the afternoon, the street in front of the Roxy was converted into a open dining room, with white table-clothed tables, a special menu, olive branches and tea lights to create that special Mediterranean ambience in a rural outback setting.

After the official speeches, the ribbon was cut and patrons were able to enter the café and enjoy a milk shake. Not a thick shake or some latter day milky abomination. But a real milk shake with country milk, dollops of ice cream and rich flavor, made by experts such as Con Fardouleys, Peter Makarthis and even our own George Poulos. A milk shake to die for.

And then came the food and the dancing. Roast lamb, goat, spanakopita, zorba the greek, zembekika, plate smashing, olive branches , kefi and an Australian acting icon Yiannis Xylo (aka John Wood) all came together under a starry-lit night in a fantastic celebration of a dream come true. A troupe of Greek dancers in traditional costume performed a range of Greek dances. The Roxy complex, a palace of dreams from a bygone age, had come alive.

Greek dancing also took over the square, followed by the inevitable smashing of plates. This was possibly the most un-Kytherian thing of the night: paying money to buy plates only to send them hurtling into the ground. But it made for good vision as the film crew from ABC’s Landline program captured the celebrations and the dancing and the kefi. It was as though Bingara meets Mitata.

It was truly a memorable and great weekend. 75 years ago three young men from Kythera had a dream. Although their initial venture ended in bankruptcy, their dreams were realised even more than they could have imagined with the re-birth of the Roxy complex in Bingara in all its Art Deco glory.

Kythera now has a new adopted town. Although not on the island, the township of Bingara will remain in our hearts and minds forever.

George Vardas
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Copious amounts of food on the dinner plates as served at the...

...75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS OF THE ROXY

The Greeks return to Bingara

Written by George Vardas, the Cultural Officer and Library Director, Kytherian Association of Australia

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Greeks_Return_to_Bingara _1_George_Vardas.pdf


By now most readers are familiar with the Roxy story. How in 1936 three intrepid Kytherian-born entrepreneurs, Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emmanuel Aroney built a fabulous Art Deco theatre, three independent retail premises, a café and guest house - their “Palace of Dreams” - in the small rural township of Bingara in the New England area of New South Wales.

In his delightful book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, in which he chronicles the history of the Roxy, Peter Prineas recalls the efforts by a local businessman, Victor Peacocke who operated the rival Regent Theatre, to try and influence local authorities in opposing the plans for the Roxy. At one point, in a letter to his local MP in September 1934, Peacocke warned of the “Greek invasion into our little burg”.

Well, that ‘prophecy’ finally came true on the weekend of 9-10 April 2011 when Bingara celebrated in grand style the 75th anniversary of the opening of the Roxy Theatre and the adjoining Peters Café. The Greeks descended upon Bingara en masse, and showed the locals how to party.

The town of Bingara (pronounced ‘bin-gara’) is situated on the banks of the beautiful Gwydir River. Seven hours by road from Sydney along the New England Highway and at the end of the Fossickers Way, Bingara - derived from an Aboriginal word meaning “shallow water’ - is a quaint and picturesque country town.

I had been looking forward to this for weeks and drove up with George Cassim and Chris Tsolakis. The long drive was made more enjoyable by us listening to an eclectic though slightly incongruous mix of music by the likes of Mikis Theodorakis, the Jersey Boys, Cabaret Balkan, Roy Orbison, Vicky Moscholiou, Nikos Xylouris and Blondie. But it did not stop there. We wanted to make an entrance. And sure enough just as dusk had set in bemused locals were confronted by three rowdy Greeks driving up and down the main street several times to the strains of Theodorakis’ Zorba the Greek blaring out. The Greek ‘invasion’ was well and truly on.

There was also a special dimension to my first trip to Bingara. My father, John Vardas, came to Australia when he was 19. Like many who came before him, and after, John followed the well-travelled route through country New South Wales to work in established cafes and restaurants, mostly operated by Kytherians, before making enough to return to Sydney to open his own business. The Greek café and milk bar culture had a strong presence in rural and regional NSW in those years. John recalls that during the war years he passed through Bingara and may have even stayed the night.

This was the essential Greek migration experience and we were about to relive one of its more interesting chapters.

The Roxy first opened to the public on Saturday 28 March 1936. It was a landmark building. According to the Bingara Advocate at the time, “no event in the history of Bingara had caused more interest or excitement” as the opening night horde took over the street such that “long before opening time, it was impossible to wind one’s way through the crowd in front of the main entrance.”

75 years later and the clock was turned back with the celebrations and the official re-launch of the refurbished Peters Café, together with a preview of the site of the Roxy Museum that will be integrated into the venue. Then followed the Black Tie Gala Ball to recall the glamour of the 1930s.

The scene of the panayiri at the intersection of Cunningham and Maitland Streets could have been easily mistaken for the plateia of Mitata or any other village on Kythera. Alright, perhaps the black ties and long gowns were a slight give-away, but the kefi was certainly there as was the brilliant music of the Kytherian band “Havana” entertained the crowd.

The locals were fantastic. On the first day, local businessman Rick Hutton introduced the various speakers inside the Roxy and gained loud applause for his equally loud suits and bow ties. He made the point that country towns are dying and in the Roxy the locals have placed high hopes for a renaissance in tourism and the performing arts as people travel to Bingara to be part of the Roxy phenomenon.

The vivacious and energetic Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton, spoke with passion about the effort to restore the Roxy and described how she had been overwhelmed by the response of the Greek community.

As Sandy explained, the Roxy is a story about big ideas which had its humble beginnings in Kythera. Bingara was a sort of frontier town in the 1930s and yet it was witness to the creation of a Greek landmark which symbolized the Greek-Australian migration experience. The restoration efforts that went into the re-birth of Peters Café as a café and refreshment room were nothing short of miraculous. Sandy noted in particular the efforts of locals Bob and Elva Kirk who had the foresight, after selling the freehold land upon which the café was operated to a Chinese restaurateur in 1989, to retain much of the interior of the café which otherwise would have been stripped and thrown out. To the restorers’ delight, the Kirks had managed to hang on to original wood panelling, a section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes. They even had the original neon sign.

The Greek café is a quintessential Australian phenomenon that changed the cultural and culinary landscape forever and was in fact described by some as the “Trojan Horse” for the Americanization of Australian food tastes. Peters Café is a vivid, living reminder of that part of our collective history.

Visitors were then treated to a newsreel from 1936 entitled “A Year to Remember” that presented an overview of the events in the year the Roxy was opened. A highlight was the showing of the first film ever screened at The Roxy, Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers as well as cartoons from the period. As Roxy manager Sandy McNaughton had previously commented, the screenings would be like a “step back in time when going to the cinema was an event in itself”.

In the afternoon, the street in front of the Roxy was converted into a open dining room, with white table-clothed tables, a special menu, olive branches and tea lights to create that special Mediterranean ambience in a rural outback setting.

After the official speeches, the ribbon was cut and patrons were able to enter the café and enjoy a milk shake. Not a thick shake or some latter day milky abomination. But a real milk shake with country milk, dollops of ice cream and rich flavor, made by experts such as Con Fardouleys, Peter Makarthis and even our own George Poulos. A milk shake to die for.

And then came the food and the dancing. [See food plate, as lead photo in this entry]. Roast lamb, goat, spanakopita, zorba the greek, zembekika, plate smashing, olive branches , kefi and an Australian acting icon Yiannis Xylo (aka John Wood) all came together under a starry-lit night in a fantastic celebration of a dream come true. A troupe of Greek dancers in traditional costume performed a range of Greek dances. The Roxy complex, a palace of dreams from a bygone age, had come alive.

Greek dancing also took over the square, followed by the inevitable smashing of plates. This was possibly the most un-Kytherian thing of the night: paying money to buy plates only to send them hurtling into the ground. But it made for good vision as the film crew from ABC’s Landline program captured the celebrations and the dancing and the kefi. It was as though Bingara meets Mitata.

It was truly a memorable and great weekend. 75 years ago three young men from Kythera had a dream. Although their initial venture ended in bankruptcy, their dreams were realised even more than they could have imagined with the re-birth of the Roxy complex in Bingara in all its Art Deco glory.

Kythera now has a new adopted town. Although not on the island, the township of Bingara will remain in our hearts and minds forever.

George Vardas

The writer in an Art Deco moment
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy Milkshake container. Specially made for...

....the 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS OF THE ROXY

The Greeks return to Bingara

Written by George Vardas, the Cultural Officer and Library Director, Kytherian Association of Australia

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Greeks_Return_to_Bingara _1_George_Vardas.pdf


By now most readers are familiar with the Roxy story. How in 1936 three intrepid Kytherian-born entrepreneurs, Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emmanuel Aroney built a fabulous Art Deco theatre, three independent retail premises, a café and guest house - their “Palace of Dreams” - in the small rural township of Bingara in the New England area of New South Wales.

In his delightful book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, in which he chronicles the history of the Roxy, Peter Prineas recalls the efforts by a local businessman, Victor Peacocke who operated the rival Regent Theatre, to try and influence local authorities in opposing the plans for the Roxy. At one point, in a letter to his local MP in September 1934, Peacocke warned of the “Greek invasion into our little burg”.

Well, that ‘prophecy’ finally came true on the weekend of 9-10 April 2011 when Bingara celebrated in grand style the 75th anniversary of the opening of the Roxy Theatre and the adjoining Peters Café. The Greeks descended upon Bingara en masse, and showed the locals how to party.

The town of Bingara (pronounced ‘bin-gara’) is situated on the banks of the beautiful Gwydir River. Seven hours by road from Sydney along the New England Highway and at the end of the Fossickers Way, Bingara - derived from an Aboriginal word meaning “shallow water’ - is a quaint and picturesque country town.

I had been looking forward to this for weeks and drove up with George Cassim and Chris Tsolakis. The long drive was made more enjoyable by us listening to an eclectic though slightly incongruous mix of music by the likes of Mikis Theodorakis, the Jersey Boys, Cabaret Balkan, Roy Orbison, Vicky Moscholiou, Nikos Xylouris and Blondie. But it did not stop there. We wanted to make an entrance. And sure enough just as dusk had set in bemused locals were confronted by three rowdy Greeks driving up and down the main street several times to the strains of Theodorakis’ Zorba the Greek blaring out. The Greek ‘invasion’ was well and truly on.

There was also a special dimension to my first trip to Bingara. My father, John Vardas, came to Australia when he was 19. Like many who came before him, and after, John followed the well-travelled route through country New South Wales to work in established cafes and restaurants, mostly operated by Kytherians, before making enough to return to Sydney to open his own business. The Greek café and milk bar culture had a strong presence in rural and regional NSW in those years. John recalls that during the war years he passed through Bingara and may have even stayed the night.

This was the essential Greek migration experience and we were about to relive one of its more interesting chapters.

The Roxy first opened to the public on Saturday 28 March 1936. It was a landmark building. According to the Bingara Advocate at the time, “no event in the history of Bingara had caused more interest or excitement” as the opening night horde took over the street such that “long before opening time, it was impossible to wind one’s way through the crowd in front of the main entrance.”

75 years later and the clock was turned back with the celebrations and the official re-launch of the refurbished Peters Café, together with a preview of the site of the Roxy Museum that will be integrated into the venue. Then followed the Black Tie Gala Ball to recall the glamour of the 1930s.

The scene of the panayiri at the intersection of Cunningham and Maitland Streets could have been easily mistaken for the plateia of Mitata or any other village on Kythera. Alright, perhaps the black ties and long gowns were a slight give-away, but the kefi was certainly there as was the brilliant music of the Kytherian band “Havana” entertained the crowd.

The locals were fantastic. On the first day, local businessman Rick Hutton introduced the various speakers inside the Roxy and gained loud applause for his equally loud suits and bow ties. He made the point that country towns are dying and in the Roxy the locals have placed high hopes for a renaissance in tourism and the performing arts as people travel to Bingara to be part of the Roxy phenomenon.

The vivacious and energetic Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton, spoke with passion about the effort to restore the Roxy and described how she had been overwhelmed by the response of the Greek community.

As Sandy explained, the Roxy is a story about big ideas which had its humble beginnings in Kythera. Bingara was a sort of frontier town in the 1930s and yet it was witness to the creation of a Greek landmark which symbolized the Greek-Australian migration experience. The restoration efforts that went into the re-birth of Peters Café as a café and refreshment room were nothing short of miraculous. Sandy noted in particular the efforts of locals Bob and Elva Kirk who had the foresight, after selling the freehold land upon which the café was operated to a Chinese restaurateur in 1989, to retain much of the interior of the café which otherwise would have been stripped and thrown out. To the restorers’ delight, the Kirks had managed to hang on to original wood panelling, a section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes. They even had the original neon sign.

The Greek café is a quintessential Australian phenomenon that changed the cultural and culinary landscape forever and was in fact described by some as the “Trojan Horse” for the Americanization of Australian food tastes. Peters Café is a vivid, living reminder of that part of our collective history.

Visitors were then treated to a newsreel from 1936 entitled “A Year to Remember” that presented an overview of the events in the year the Roxy was opened. A highlight was the showing of the first film ever screened at The Roxy, Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers as well as cartoons from the period. As Roxy manager Sandy McNaughton had previously commented, the screenings would be like a “step back in time when going to the cinema was an event in itself”.

In the afternoon, the street in front of the Roxy was converted into a open dining room, a special menu, olive branches and tea lights to create that special Mediterranean ambience in a rural outback setting.

After the official speeches, the ribbon was cut and patrons were able to enter the café and enjoy a milk shake. Not a thick shake or some latter day milky abomination. But a real milk shake with country milk, dollops of ice cream and rich flavor, made by experts such as Con Fardouleys, Peter Makarthis and even our own George Poulos. A milk shake to die for.

And then came the food and the dancing. Roast lamb, goat, spanakopita, zorba the greek, zembekika, plate smashing, olive branches , kefi and an Australian acting icon Yiannis Xylo (aka John Wood) all came together under a starry-lit night in a fantastic celebration of a dream come true. A troupe of Greek dancers in traditional costume performed a range of Greek dances. The Roxy complex, a palace of dreams from a bygone age, had come alive.

Greek dancing also took over the square, followed by the inevitable smashing of plates. This was possibly the most un-Kytherian thing of the night: paying money to buy plates only to send them hurtling into the ground. But it made for good vision as the film crew from ABC’s Landline program captured the celebrations and the dancing and the kefi. It was as though Bingara meets Mitata.

It was truly a memorable and great weekend. 75 years ago three young men from Kythera had a dream. Although their initial venture ended in bankruptcy, their dreams were realised even more than they could have imagined with the re-birth of the Roxy complex in Bingara in all its Art Deco glory.

Kythera now has a new adopted town. Although not on the island, the township of Bingara will remain in our hearts and minds forever.

George Vardas

The writer in an Art Deco moment
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Tables laid out in the plattiea for 400 seated guests

75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS OF THE ROXY

The Greeks return to Bingara

Written by George Vardas, the Cultural Officer and Library Director, Kytherian Association of Australia

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Greeks_Return_to_Bingara _1_George_Vardas.pdf


By now most readers are familiar with the Roxy story. How in 1936 three intrepid Kytherian-born entrepreneurs, Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emmanuel Aroney built a fabulous Art Deco theatre, three independent retail premises, a café and guest house - their “Palace of Dreams” - in the small rural township of Bingara in the New England area of New South Wales.

In his delightful book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, in which he chronicles the history of the Roxy, Peter Prineas recalls the efforts by a local businessman, Victor Peacocke who operated the rival Regent Theatre, to try and influence local authorities in opposing the plans for the Roxy. At one point, in a letter to his local MP in September 1934, Peacocke warned of the “Greek invasion into our little burg”.

Well, that ‘prophecy’ finally came true on the weekend of 9-10 April 2011 when Bingara celebrated in grand style the 75th anniversary of the opening of the Roxy Theatre and the adjoining Peters Café. The Greeks descended upon Bingara en masse, and showed the locals how to party.

The town of Bingara (pronounced ‘bin-gara’) is situated on the banks of the beautiful Gwydir River. Seven hours by road from Sydney along the New England Highway and at the end of the Fossickers Way, Bingara - derived from an Aboriginal word meaning “shallow water’ - is a quaint and picturesque country town.

I had been looking forward to this for weeks and drove up with George Cassim and Chris Tsolakis. The long drive was made more enjoyable by us listening to an eclectic though slightly incongruous mix of music by the likes of Mikis Theodorakis, the Jersey Boys, Cabaret Balkan, Roy Orbison, Vicky Moscholiou, Nikos Xylouris and Blondie. But it did not stop there. We wanted to make an entrance. And sure enough just as dusk had set in bemused locals were confronted by three rowdy Greeks driving up and down the main street several times to the strains of Theodorakis’ Zorba the Greek blaring out. The Greek ‘invasion’ was well and truly on.

There was also a special dimension to my first trip to Bingara. My father, John Vardas, came to Australia when he was 19. Like many who came before him, and after, John followed the well-travelled route through country New South Wales to work in established cafes and restaurants, mostly operated by Kytherians, before making enough to return to Sydney to open his own business. The Greek café and milk bar culture had a strong presence in rural and regional NSW in those years. John recalls that during the war years he passed through Bingara and may have even stayed the night.

This was the essential Greek migration experience and we were about to relive one of its more interesting chapters.

The Roxy first opened to the public on Saturday 28 March 1936. It was a landmark building. According to the Bingara Advocate at the time, “no event in the history of Bingara had caused more interest or excitement” as the opening night horde took over the street such that “long before opening time, it was impossible to wind one’s way through the crowd in front of the main entrance.”

75 years later and the clock was turned back with the celebrations and the official re-launch of the refurbished Peters Café, together with a preview of the site of the Roxy Museum that will be integrated into the venue. Then followed the Black Tie Gala Ball to recall the glamour of the 1930s.

The scene of the panayiri at the intersection of Cunningham and Maitland Streets could have been easily mistaken for the plateia of Mitata or any other village on Kythera. Alright, perhaps the black ties and long gowns were a slight give-away, but the kefi was certainly there as was the brilliant music of the Kytherian band “Havana” entertained the crowd.

The locals were fantastic. On the first day, local businessman Rick Hutton introduced the various speakers inside the Roxy and gained loud applause for his equally loud suits and bow ties. He made the point that country towns are dying and in the Roxy the locals have placed high hopes for a renaissance in tourism and the performing arts as people travel to Bingara to be part of the Roxy phenomenon.

The vivacious and energetic Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton, spoke with passion about the effort to restore the Roxy and described how she had been overwhelmed by the response of the Greek community.

As Sandy explained, the Roxy is a story about big ideas which had its humble beginnings in Kythera. Bingara was a sort of frontier town in the 1930s and yet it was witness to the creation of a Greek landmark which symbolized the Greek-Australian migration experience. The restoration efforts that went into the re-birth of Peters Café as a café and refreshment room were nothing short of miraculous. Sandy noted in particular the efforts of locals Bob and Elva Kirk who had the foresight, after selling the freehold land upon which the café was operated to a Chinese restaurateur in 1989, to retain much of the interior of the café which otherwise would have been stripped and thrown out. To the restorers’ delight, the Kirks had managed to hang on to original wood panelling, a section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes. They even had the original neon sign.

The Greek café is a quintessential Australian phenomenon that changed the cultural and culinary landscape forever and was in fact described by some as the “Trojan Horse” for the Americanization of Australian food tastes. Peters Café is a vivid, living reminder of that part of our collective history.

Visitors were then treated to a newsreel from 1936 entitled “A Year to Remember” that presented an overview of the events in the year the Roxy was opened. A highlight was the showing of the first film ever screened at The Roxy, Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers as well as cartoons from the period. As Roxy manager Sandy McNaughton had previously commented, the screenings would be like a “step back in time when going to the cinema was an event in itself”.

In the afternoon, the street in front of the Roxy was converted into a open dining room with white table-clothed tables, a special menu, olive branches and tea lights to create that special Mediterranean ambience in a rural outback setting. [Photograph at the beginning of this article].

After the official speeches, the ribbon was cut and patrons were able to enter the café and enjoy a milk shake. Not a thick shake or some latter day milky abomination. But a real milk shake with country milk, dollops of ice cream and rich flavor, made by experts such as Con Fardouleys, Peter Makarthis and even our own George Poulos. A milk shake to die for.

And then came the food and the dancing. Roast lamb, goat, spanakopita, zorba the greek, zembekika, plate smashing, olive branches , kefi and an Australian acting icon Yiannis Xylo (aka John Wood) all came together under a starry-lit night in a fantastic celebration of a dream come true. A troupe of Greek dancers in traditional costume performed a range of Greek dances. The Roxy complex, a palace of dreams from a bygone age, had come alive.

Greek dancing also took over the square, followed by the inevitable smashing of plates. This was possibly the most un-Kytherian thing of the night: paying money to buy plates only to send them hurtling into the ground. But it made for good vision as the film crew from ABC’s Landline program captured the celebrations and the dancing and the kefi. It was as though Bingara meets Mitata.

It was truly a memorable and great weekend. 75 years ago three young men from Kythera had a dream. Although their initial venture ended in bankruptcy, their dreams were realised even more than they could have imagined with the re-birth of the Roxy complex in Bingara in all its Art Deco glory.

Kythera now has a new adopted town. Although not on the island, the township of Bingara will remain in our hearts and minds forever.

George Vardas

The writer in an Art Deco moment
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Movietone News. 1936. A Year to Remember.

Screened at 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS OF THE ROXY

The Greeks return to Bingara

Written by George Vardas, the Cultural Officer and Library Director, Kytherian Association of Australia

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Greeks_Return_to_Bingara _1_George_Vardas.pdf


By now most readers are familiar with the Roxy story. How in 1936 three intrepid Kytherian-born entrepreneurs, Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emmanuel Aroney built a fabulous Art Deco theatre, three independent retail premises, a café and guest house - their “Palace of Dreams” - in the small rural township of Bingara in the New England area of New South Wales.

In his delightful book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, in which he chronicles the history of the Roxy, Peter Prineas recalls the efforts by a local businessman, Victor Peacocke who operated the rival Regent Theatre, to try and influence local authorities in opposing the plans for the Roxy. At one point, in a letter to his local MP in September 1934, Peacocke warned of the “Greek invasion into our little burg”.

Well, that ‘prophecy’ finally came true on the weekend of 9-10 April 2011 when Bingara celebrated in grand style the 75th anniversary of the opening of the Roxy Theatre and the adjoining Peters Café. The Greeks descended upon Bingara en masse, and showed the locals how to party.

The town of Bingara (pronounced ‘bin-gara’) is situated on the banks of the beautiful Gwydir River. Seven hours by road from Sydney along the New England Highway and at the end of the Fossickers Way, Bingara - derived from an Aboriginal word meaning “shallow water’ - is a quaint and picturesque country town.

I had been looking forward to this for weeks and drove up with George Cassim and Chris Tsolakis. The long drive was made more enjoyable by us listening to an eclectic though slightly incongruous mix of music by the likes of Mikis Theodorakis, the Jersey Boys, Cabaret Balkan, Roy Orbison, Vicky Moscholiou, Nikos Xylouris and Blondie. But it did not stop there. We wanted to make an entrance. And sure enough just as dusk had set in bemused locals were confronted by three rowdy Greeks driving up and down the main street several times to the strains of Theodorakis’ Zorba the Greek blaring out. The Greek ‘invasion’ was well and truly on.

There was also a special dimension to my first trip to Bingara. My father, John Vardas, came to Australia when he was 19. Like many who came before him, and after, John followed the well-travelled route through country New South Wales to work in established cafes and restaurants, mostly operated by Kytherians, before making enough to return to Sydney to open his own business. The Greek café and milk bar culture had a strong presence in rural and regional NSW in those years. John recalls that during the war years he passed through Bingara and may have even stayed the night.

This was the essential Greek migration experience and we were about to relive one of its more interesting chapters.
The Roxy first opened to the public on Saturday 28 March 1936. It was a landmark building. According to the Bingara Advocate at the time, “no event in the history of Bingara had caused more interest or excitement” as the opening night horde took over the street such that “long before opening time, it was impossible to wind one’s way through the crowd in front of the main entrance.”

75 years later and the clock was turned back with the celebrations and the official re-launch of the refurbished Peters Café, together with a preview of the site of the Roxy Museum that will be integrated into the venue. Then followed the Black Tie Gala Ball to recall the glamour of the 1930s.

The scene of the panayiri at the intersection of Cunningham and Maitland Streets could have been easily mistaken for the plateia of Mitata or any other village on Kythera. Alright, perhaps the black ties and long gowns were a slight give-away, but the kefi was certainly there as was the brilliant music of the Kytherian band “Havana” entertained the crowd.

The locals were fantastic. On the first day, local businessman Rick Hutton introduced the various speakers inside the Roxy and gained loud applause for his equally loud suits and bow ties. He made the point that country towns are dying and in the Roxy the locals have placed high hopes for a renaissance in tourism and the performing arts as people travel to Bingara to be part of the Roxy phenomenon.

The vivacious and energetic Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton, spoke with passion about the effort to restore the Roxy and described how she had been overwhelmed by the response of the Greek community.

As Sandy explained, the Roxy is a story about big ideas which had its humble beginnings in Kythera. Bingara was a sort of frontier town in the 1930s and yet it was witness to the creation of a Greek landmark which symbolized the Greek-Australian migration experience. The restoration efforts that went into the re-birth of Peters Café as a café and refreshment room were nothing short of miraculous. Sandy noted in particular the efforts of locals Bob and Elva Kirk who had the foresight, after selling the freehold land upon which the café was operated to a Chinese restaurateur in 1989, to retain much of the interior of the café which otherwise would have been stripped and thrown out. To the restorers’ delight, the Kirks had managed to hang on to original wood panelling, a section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes. They even had the original neon sign.

The Greek café is a quintessential Australian phenomenon that changed the cultural and culinary landscape forever and was in fact described by some as the “Trojan Horse” for the Americanization of Australian food tastes. Peters Café is a vivid, living reminder of that part of our collective history.

Visitors were then treated to a newsreel from 1936 entitled “A Year to Remember” that presented an overview of the events in the year the Roxy was opened. A highlight was the showing of the first film ever screened at The Roxy, Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers as well as cartoons from the period. As Roxy manager Sandy McNaughton had previously commented, the screenings would be like a “step back in time when going to the cinema was an event in itself”.

In the afternoon, the street in front of the Roxy was converted into a open dining room, a special menu, olive branches and tea lights to create that special Mediterranean ambience in a rural outback setting.

After the official speeches, the ribbon was cut and patrons were able to enter the café and enjoy a milk shake. Not a thick shake or some latter day milky abomination. But a real milk shake with country milk, dollops of ice cream and rich flavor, made by experts such as Con Fardouleys, Peter Makarthis and even our own George Poulos. A milk shake to die for.

And then came the food and the dancing. Roast lamb, goat, spanakopita, zorba the greek, zembekika, plate smashing, olive branches , kefi and an Australian acting icon Yiannis Xylo (aka John Wood) all came together under a starry-lit night in a fantastic celebration of a dream come true. A troupe of Greek dancers in traditional costume performed a range of Greek dances. The Roxy complex, a palace of dreams from a bygone age, had come alive.

Greek dancing also took over the square, followed by the inevitable smashing of plates. This was possibly the most un-Kytherian thing of the night: paying money to buy plates only to send them hurtling into the ground. But it made for good vision as the film crew from ABC’s Landline program captured the celebrations and the dancing and the kefi. It was as though Bingara meets Mitata.

It was truly a memorable and great weekend. 75 years ago three young men from Kythera had a dream. Although their initial venture ended in bankruptcy, their dreams were realised even more than they could have imagined with the re-birth of the Roxy complex in Bingara in all its Art Deco glory.
Kythera now has a new adopted town. Although not on the island, the township of Bingara will remain in our hearts and minds forever.

George Vardas

The writer in an Art Deco moment
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Poster of Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers

The first movie shown at the Roxy Cinema, Bingara

The Greeks Return to Bingara

75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS OF THE ROXY

Written by George Vardas, the Cultural Officer and Library Director, Kytherian Association of Australia

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Greeks_Return_to_Bingara _1_George_Vardas.pdf


By now most readers are familiar with the Roxy story. How in 1936 three intrepid Kytherian-born entrepreneurs, Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emmanuel Aroney built a fabulous Art Deco theatre, three independent retail premises, a café and guest house - their “Palace of Dreams” - in the small rural township of Bingara in the New England area of New South Wales.

In his delightful book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, in which he chronicles the history of the Roxy, Peter Prineas recalls the efforts by a local businessman, Victor Peacocke who operated the rival Regent Theatre, to try and influence local authorities in opposing the plans for the Roxy. At one point, in a letter to his local MP in September 1934, Peacocke warned of the “Greek invasion into our little burg”.

Well, that ‘prophecy’ finally came true on the weekend of 9-10 April 2011 when Bingara celebrated in grand style the 75th anniversary of the opening of the Roxy Theatre and the adjoining Peters Café. The Greeks descended upon Bingara en masse, and showed the locals how to party.

The town of Bingara (pronounced ‘bin-gara’) is situated on the banks of the beautiful Gwydir River. Seven hours by road from Sydney along the New England Highway and at the end of the Fossickers Way, Bingara - derived from an Aboriginal word meaning “shallow water’ - is a quaint and picturesque country town.

I had been looking forward to this for weeks and drove up with George Cassim and Chris Tsolakis. The long drive was made more enjoyable by us listening to an eclectic though slightly incongruous mix of music by the likes of Mikis Theodorakis, the Jersey Boys, Cabaret Balkan, Roy Orbison, Vicky Moscholiou, Nikos Xylouris and Blondie. But it did not stop there. We wanted to make an entrance. And sure enough just as dusk had set in bemused locals were confronted by three rowdy Greeks driving up and down the main street several times to the strains of Theodorakis’ Zorba the Greek blaring out. The Greek ‘invasion’ was well and truly on.

There was also a special dimension to my first trip to Bingara. My father, John Vardas, came to Australia when he was 19. Like many who came before him, and after, John followed the well-travelled route through country New South Wales to work in established cafes and restaurants, mostly operated by Kytherians, before making enough to return to Sydney to open his own business. The Greek café and milk bar culture had a strong presence in rural and regional NSW in those years. John recalls that during the war years he passed through Bingara and may have even stayed the night.

This was the essential Greek migration experience and we were about to relive one of its more interesting chapters.

The Roxy first opened to the public on Saturday 28 March 1936. It was a landmark building. According to the Bingara Advocate at the time, “no event in the history of Bingara had caused more interest or excitement” as the opening night horde took over the street such that “long before opening time, it was impossible to wind one’s way through the crowd in front of the main entrance.”

75 years later and the clock was turned back with the celebrations and the official re-launch of the refurbished Peters Café, together with a preview of the site of the Roxy Museum that will be integrated into the venue. Then followed the Black Tie Gala Ball to recall the glamour of the 1930s.

The scene of the panayiri at the intersection of Cunningham and Maitland Streets could have been easily mistaken for the plateia of Mitata or any other village on Kythera. Alright, perhaps the black ties and long gowns were a slight give-away, but the kefi was certainly there as was the brilliant music of the Kytherian band “Havana” entertained the crowd.

The locals were fantastic. On the first day, local businessman Rick Hutton introduced the various speakers inside the Roxy and gained loud applause for his equally loud suits and bow ties. He made the point that country towns are dying and in the Roxy the locals have placed high hopes for a renaissance in tourism and the performing arts as people travel to Bingara to be part of the Roxy phenomenon.

The vivacious and energetic Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton, spoke with passion about the effort to restore the Roxy and described how she had been overwhelmed by the response of the Greek community.

As Sandy explained, the Roxy is a story about big ideas which had its humble beginnings in Kythera. Bingara was a sort of frontier town in the 1930s and yet it was witness to the creation of a Greek landmark which symbolized the Greek-Australian migration experience. The restoration efforts that went into the re-birth of Peters Café as a café and refreshment room were nothing short of miraculous. Sandy noted in particular the efforts of locals Bob and Elva Kirk who had the foresight, after selling the freehold land upon which the café was operated to a Chinese restaurateur in 1989, to retain much of the interior of the café which otherwise would have been stripped and thrown out. To the restorers’ delight, the Kirks had managed to hang on to original wood panelling, a section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes. They even had the original neon sign.

The Greek café is a quintessential Australian phenomenon that changed the cultural and culinary landscape forever and was in fact described by some as the “Trojan Horse” for the Americanization of Australian food tastes. Peters Café is a vivid, living reminder of that part of our collective history.

Visitors were then treated to a newsreel from 1936 entitled “A Year to Remember” that presented an overview of the events in the year the Roxy was opened. A highlight was the showing of the first film ever screened at The Roxy, Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers as well as cartoons from the period. As Roxy manager Sandy McNaughton had previously commented, the screenings would be like a “step back in time when going to the cinema was an event in itself”.

In the afternoon, the street in front of the Roxy was converted into a open dining room, a special menu, olive branches and tea lights to create that special Mediterranean ambience in a rural outback setting.

After the official speeches, the ribbon was cut and patrons were able to enter the café and enjoy a milk shake. Not a thick shake or some latter day milky abomination. But a real milk shake with country milk, dollops of ice cream and rich flavor, made by experts such as Con Fardouleys, Peter Makarthis and even our own George Poulos. A milk shake to die for.

And then came the food and the dancing. Roast lamb, goat, spanakopita, zorba the greek, zembekika, plate smashing, olive branches , kefi and an Australian acting icon Yiannis Xylo (aka John Wood) all came together under a starry-lit night in a fantastic celebration of a dream come true. A troupe of Greek dancers in traditional costume performed a range of Greek dances. The Roxy complex, a palace of dreams from a bygone age, had come alive.

Greek dancing also took over the square, followed by the inevitable smashing of plates. This was possibly the most un-Kytherian thing of the night: paying money to buy plates only to send them hurtling into the ground. But it made for good vision as the film crew from ABC’s Landline program captured the celebrations and the dancing and the kefi. It was as though Bingara meets Mitata.

It was truly a memorable and great weekend. 75 years ago three young men from Kythera had a dream. Although their initial venture ended in bankruptcy, their dreams were realised even more than they could have imagined with the re-birth of the Roxy complex in Bingara in all its Art Deco glory.

Kythera now has a new adopted town. Although not on the island, the township of Bingara will remain in our hearts and minds forever.

George Vardas

The writer in an Art Deco moment
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Greeks Return to Bingara

75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS OF THE ROXY

Written by George Vardas, the Cultural Officer and Library Director, Kytherian Association of Australia

Download a .pdf version of this article here:

Greeks_Return_to_Bingara _1_George_Vardas.pdf


By now most readers are familiar with the Roxy story. How in 1936 three intrepid Kytherian-born entrepreneurs, Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emmanuel Aroney built a fabulous Art Deco theatre, three independent retail premises, a café and guest house - their “Palace of Dreams” - in the small rural township of Bingara in the New England area of New South Wales.

In his delightful book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, in which he chronicles the history of the Roxy, Peter Prineas recalls the efforts by a local businessman, Victor Peacocke who operated the rival Regent Theatre, to try and influence local authorities in opposing the plans for the Roxy. At one point, in a letter to his local MP in September 1934, Peacocke warned of the “Greek invasion into our little burg”.

Well, that ‘prophecy’ finally came true on the weekend of 9-10 April 2011 when Bingara celebrated in grand style the 75th anniversary of the opening of the Roxy Theatre and the adjoining Peters Café. The Greeks descended upon Bingara en masse, and showed the locals how to party.

The town of Bingara (pronounced ‘bin-gara’) is situated on the banks of the beautiful Gwydir River. Seven hours by road from Sydney along the New England Highway and at the end of the Fossickers Way, Bingara - derived from an Aboriginal word meaning “shallow water’ - is a quaint and picturesque country town.

I had been looking forward to this for weeks and drove up with George Cassim and Chris Tsolakis. The long drive was made more enjoyable by us listening to an eclectic though slightly incongruous mix of music by the likes of Mikis Theodorakis, the Jersey Boys, Cabaret Balkan, Roy Orbison, Vicky Moscholiou, Nikos Xylouris and Blondie. But it did not stop there. We wanted to make an entrance. And sure enough just as dusk had set in bemused locals were confronted by three rowdy Greeks driving up and down the main street several times to the strains of Theodorakis’ Zorba the Greek blaring out. The Greek ‘invasion’ was well and truly on.

There was also a special dimension to my first trip to Bingara. My father, John Vardas, came to Australia when he was 19. Like many who came before him, and after, John followed the well-travelled route through country New South Wales to work in established cafes and restaurants, mostly operated by Kytherians, before making enough to return to Sydney to open his own business. The Greek café and milk bar culture had a strong presence in rural and regional NSW in those years. John recalls that during the war years he passed through Bingara and may have even stayed the night.

This was the essential Greek migration experience and we were about to relive one of its more interesting chapters.

The Roxy first opened to the public on Saturday 28 March 1936. It was a landmark building. According to the Bingara Advocate at the time, “no event in the history of Bingara had caused more interest or excitement” as the opening night horde took over the street such that “long before opening time, it was impossible to wind one’s way through the crowd in front of the main entrance.”

75 years later and the clock was turned back with the celebrations and the official re-launch of the refurbished Peters Café, together with a preview of the site of the Roxy Museum that will be integrated into the venue. Then followed the Black Tie Gala Ball to recall the glamour of the 1930s.

The scene of the panayiri at the intersection of Cunningham and Maitland Streets could have been easily mistaken for the plateia of Mitata or any other village on Kythera. Alright, perhaps the black ties and long gowns were a slight give-away, but the kefi was certainly there as was the brilliant music of the Kytherian band “Havana” entertained the crowd.

The locals were fantastic. On the first day, local businessman Rick Hutton introduced the various speakers inside the Roxy and gained loud applause for his equally loud suits and bow ties. He made the point that country towns are dying and in the Roxy the locals have placed high hopes for a renaissance in tourism and the performing arts as people travel to Bingara to be part of the Roxy phenomenon.

The vivacious and energetic Roxy Manager, Sandy McNaughton, spoke with passion about the effort to restore the Roxy and described how she had been overwhelmed by the response of the Greek community.

As Sandy explained, the Roxy is a story about big ideas which had its humble beginnings in Kythera. Bingara was a sort of frontier town in the 1930s and yet it was witness to the creation of a Greek landmark which symbolized the Greek-Australian migration experience. The restoration efforts that went into the re-birth of Peters Café as a café and refreshment room were nothing short of miraculous. Sandy noted in particular the efforts of locals Bob and Elva Kirk who had the foresight, after selling the freehold land upon which the café was operated to a Chinese restaurateur in 1989, to retain much of the interior of the café which otherwise would have been stripped and thrown out. To the restorers’ delight, the Kirks had managed to hang on to original wood panelling, a section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes. They even had the original neon sign.

The Greek café is a quintessential Australian phenomenon that changed the cultural and culinary landscape forever and was in fact described by some as the “Trojan Horse” for the Americanization of Australian food tastes. Peters Café is a vivid, living reminder of that part of our collective history.

Visitors were then treated to a newsreel from 1936 entitled “A Year to Remember” that presented an overview of the events in the year the Roxy was opened. A highlight was the showing of the first film ever screened at The Roxy, Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers as well as cartoons from the period. As Roxy manager Sandy McNaughton had previously commented, the screenings would be like a “step back in time when going to the cinema was an event in itself”.

In the afternoon, the street in front of the Roxy was converted into a open dining room, with white table-clothed tables, a special menu, olive branches and tea lights to create that special Mediterranean ambience in a rural outback setting.

After the official speeches, the ribbon was cut and patrons were able to enter the café and enjoy a milk shake. Not a thick shake or some latter day milky abomination. But a real milk shake with country milk, dollops of ice cream and rich flavor, made by experts such as Con Fardouleys, Peter Makarthis and even our own George Poulos. A milk shake to die for.

And then came the food and the dancing. Roast lamb, goat, spanakopita, zorba the greek, zembekika, plate smashing, olive branches , kefi and an Australian acting icon Yiannis Xylo (aka John Wood) all came together under a starry-lit night in a fantastic celebration of a dream come true. A troupe of Greek dancers in traditional costume performed a range of Greek dances. The Roxy complex, a palace of dreams from a bygone age, had come alive.

Greek dancing also took over the square, followed by the inevitable smashing of plates. This was possibly the most un-Kytherian thing of the night: paying money to buy plates only to send them hurtling into the ground. But it made for good vision as the film crew from ABC’s Landline program captured the celebrations and the dancing and the kefi. It was as though Bingara meets Mitata.

It was truly a memorable and great weekend. 75 years ago three young men from Kythera had a dream. Although their initial venture ended in bankruptcy, their dreams were realised even more than they could have imagined with the re-birth of the Roxy complex in Bingara in all its Art Deco glory.

Kythera now has a new adopted town. Although not on the island, the township of Bingara will remain in our hearts and minds forever.

George Vardas

The writer in an Art Deco moment
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A night at the ROXY

FEATURE. Neos Kosmos, Saturday 19 March 2011, pp. 16-17

Penni Pappas takes a trip down memory lane as the
Roxy is restored to her former beauty after 75 years

Download a .pdf version of this article at:

Neos Kosmos ROXY article 20th March 2011.pdf


Note that the original photographs of the Roxy, which are displayed in this feature, are from the book Katsehamos and the Great Idea © Peter Prineas. They are reproduced here, with many thanks.

It’s almost impossible for a Greek Australian family not to have been touched by the Greek cafe culture or the shop keeping generation. From snack bars, to cafes, to fish’n’chip shops to burger bars, last century the Greek Australian’s had it covered.

It’s the contribution Greek migrants made to cafe culture that is extraordinary. The stories that came out of this time will ring true with so many second and third generation Greek Australians as at some point our auntie made us a spider after school, we snacked on a potato cake between meals and we fondly remember stocking up on sandwiches from the shop for a trip to the beach.

The story of the Roxy is no different, but the full story is something else. In 1936, three Greek Australians from Kythera, were inspired by a megali ithea (big idea) to build a magnificent art deco cinema, the Roxy Theatre with the Roxy cafe Peters & Co Cafe adjoining. The three partners were Peter Feros, Emanuel Aroney and George Psaltis.

George Poulos, a Trustee on the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, told Neos Kosmos the history of this cultural hub. “They [the three original owners] really overextended themselves,” explained Poulos. “They decided to build a guesthouse. They thought that when the farmers came to the cinema that they would all stay in the guesthouse and have this luxurious weekend, eating in the cafe etc etc. It was overcapitalised by 2000 percent.”

And the Kytherian gentlemen had a determined opponent, a one Mr Victor Peacocke, the owner of the Regent Theatre. “Mr Peacocke had a small theatre in Bingara and decided he wouldn’t his Regent Theatre, then they had this incredible cinema war where prices got cheaper and cheaper and eventually the poor Greeks went broke. “It was a little bit like a Greek Gallipoli story but they’ve left us with this legacy that we’ll never forget.”

The legacy left behind is something that is significant on a number of levels. Greek cafes changed the course of Australia’s cultural history and left a significant legacy on our culinary and cultural landscape. The restoration of the Roxy captures the spirit of a community that has triumphed over years of drought and economic downturns. It is a celebration of what can be achieved by people who believe in their rural community and its future.

Poulos told Neos Kosmos about all the significant factors the Roxy represents to not only Greek Australian heritage but to Australian culture and the town of Bingara. “The Roxy is the heart of Bingara. Because of the Roxy, Bingara has reinvented itself and hooked into the broad stream of Australian culture. The town has reinvigorated itself through the first major grant received by the New South Wales government.

“Secondly, at the back of the Roxy cafe will be a TAFE centre for young people to learn how to be in the hospitality trade, in the cinema trade. So instead of having limited opportunities in a small country town they are introduced to these industries. “For the Greek Australians like me, I was brought up in a cafe, so when I walk into that shop - even when I talk about it - I get goosebumps because it’s a memorial of how I grew up and what my father suffered for 30 or 40 years.”

Poulos told Neos Kosmos that it was then Bingara Shire Council (later, Gwydir Shire Council) who purchased the Roxy, but also wrote to local, state and federal government to gain funding to not only refurbish the original cinema, but to purchase the cafe and turn it back into the original Greek cafe. Also, to create what will be the only cafe museums in Australia, a Greek Australian museum.

The museum has been set up to highlight the influence Greek migrants had on the cafe culture and the cultural and culinary diversity in Australia. The museum will be a dedication to the history of Greek settlement in country Austraila. It will become a place of national and international significance that collects, conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place.

The Roxy will stand as a “pilgrimage point for every Greek Australian in the country and for every Hellene in the world,” said Poulos. He has already received interest from people in Athens and America who want to come visit. “It’s a memorial for all that cafe culture, that shop keeping generation, that whole generation out of which most of the current wealth for Greek Australians originated. The Roxy is also a memorial to the Hellenic influence in Australian history,” he said.

The 75th anniversary of the Roxy will be celebrated on the weekend of April 9 and 10 with the official launch of the Peters & Co Cafe and the Roxy museum, film screenings in the Roxy Theatre and historic tours of the Roxy. On the Saturday night, a panagiri type festival will be held with the black-tie gala ball with a twist. Alongside Greek band Ha Va Le, people will take to the streets dancing, singing and smashing plates.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY

Bingara Advocate, page 1, 13th April, 2011

Download a .pdf version here:

Bingara_Advocate_April_13_2011s.pdf


In what will go down in history as one of the Roxy’s finest moments, the 75th anniversary of Roxy Café came alive with a grand Greek celebration on Bingara’s very own main street.

The proceedings of April 9 and 10 included tours of the Roxy complex, documentaries and a presentation from Greek Historian Peter McCarthy but it is the Greek Gala Ball that has been dubbed a success with the Nationals Senator for New South Wales John Williams officially reopening the refurbished Roxy Cafe.

“Bingara is an example of how small Australian towns can develop a niche marketing plan and attract visitors from around the world,” said Senator Williams. "The original owners from Kythera, Greece, would be delighted to see their legacy living on and the Greek community's strong link with Bingara which has been nurtured over the years,” he said.

The original Roxy Theatre opened in 1936 and in celebrating its 75th birthday drew a crowd of 380 guests from around the country including former Premier Bob Carr who provided the original funding for the refurbishment of the Roxy Theatre.

Other special guests included Richard Torbay, George Poulos, Victor Kepreotis, Kathy Kepreotis, George Vardas, Theo Poulos, Angelo Andrew, Michael Mallos and the many Greek guests who made the trip to Bingara to join in on the celebration of the Roxy Greek Cafe.

The official launch of the cafe came with presentations from Mayor John Coulton, President of North West Theatre Company, John Wearne, President of the Kytherian Association of Australia, Dr Victor Kepreotis, and concluded with the official launching speech from Senator John Williams. Former television star John Wood chaired the presentations which including a small presentation to the architect and builders who refurbished the cafe.

"When it was first decided to restore the Roxy, no doubt there were plenty of critics of the then Bingara Shire Council for what they believed was a waste of money. But the Council's belief in the project, and that shown by Gwydir Shire Council, has resulted in a superb complex which is the envy of many larger towns and cities,” said Senator Williams.

“The Howard coalition government started the ball rolling with funding of $340,000 for the restoration and air-conditioning of the theatre. The theatre has been the venue for everything from cinema, conferences and weddings to live stage shows.

“The Roxy café dream started in 2008 when the former café premises were purchased and then restored at an overall cost of $1.213 million. The next venture is a Roxy Museum. “I congratulate the community for now embracing this concept and positioning Bingara as a 'must visit' town", Senator Williams said.

Senator Williams along with Mayor John Coulton opened the doors of the Cafe and invited guests inside to enjoy a milkshake. Bob Kirk and his wife Elva were the first to be served and enjoyed a milkshake on the original booth seats of the Cafe.

The Greek Gala ball which featured after the official launch included a three course meal, entertainment by Ha Va La and a performance by Greek dancers in traditional costume, performing a range of Kytherian dances, led by Marcus Megalakonomos.

Ha Va La, travelled down from Brisbane in a 6-seater aircraft. They are led by Dimitrios Prineas, on Bouzouki & vocals. Giorgos Karonis plays Percussions & Drums, Giorgos Gaydov, Clarinet & Sax and Jose Alturo Vides, Violin &Trumpet.

Guests enjoyed themselves by hitting the dance floor early in the night to join the troupe of dancers in some traditional Greek dancing. In traditional Greek style the smashing of plates was a enjoyed by the many guest with a blanket of smashed plaster plates covering the intersection of Maitland and Cunningham.

The 75th anniversary of the Roxy and the re-opening of the Roxy Café was celebrated in true Greek style and is only the beginning of many celebrations to come for this grand complex.
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Documents

Media Release 75th Anniversary Celebrations

OFFICIAL LAUNCH PETERS CAFÉ & MUSEUM

SATURDAY 9TH + SUNDAY 10TH APRIL 2011

BINGARA, NSW

Upload a pdf version of the Media Release, here:

ROXY_MEDIA_RELEASE.pdf


There is nothing remarkable about a story regarding the demise of a Greek café in rural Australia. There is something quite extraordinary however, about such a café being brought back to life.

Forty-five years since serving its last mixed grill, The Roxy Café in Bingara, northern New South Wales, has been faithfully restored to its original splendour.

On Saturday 9th April and Sunday 10th April, The Roxy will celebrate its 75th Anniversary with the launch of the refurbished café and preview of the site of a museum that will be integrated into the venue.

The Roxy was built by three Greek partners from the island of Kythera. Opening in 1936, The Roxy complex boasted an architecturally striking art deco cinema, café, three independent retail premises and a guest house.

The venue operated as a cinema until 1958 when it shut down and spent the next forty years virtually lying dormant. The Roxy Theatre was purchased by the then-Bingara Shire Council in 1999 and fully restored.

In 2004, The Roxy theatre was re-opened to the public as a cinema, performing arts venue and multi-purpose function centre that includes a variety of conferences, seminars, weddings and private functions.

In 2009, the Gwydir Shire Council was the recipient of a substantial grant from the Department of Heritage, Environment, Water and the Arts to restore the art deco café adjoining the cinema and incorporate a museum.

The museum will be dedicated to the history of Greek settlement in country Australia (with a focus on NSW and Queensland). It will become a place of national and international significance that collects, conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek café and cinema operators to ensure the impact they made on the daily lives of millions of people is not forgotten.

The next stage of the project will be to complete the fit-out of museum which is currently a ‘blank canvass.’ With the museum yet to be established, it is the café that will be the star of the show on the 9th and 10th April.

What is particularly unique about the café restoration is the number of fixtures and fittings from the original café that have been brought back to life. Wood paneling, mirrors, cubicles, tables and chairs, as well as the spectacular neon sign that hung under the awning in the 1930s, have all been reinstated.

Greek cafés changed the course of Australia’s cultural history and left a significant legacy on our culinary and cultural landscape. Very few Greek cafes operate as they did 50 years ago. Even fewer complexes that incorporate a functioning cinema and café remain. Once complete, The Roxy may be the only original purpose built theatre with adjoining café operating in New South Wales, possibly in Australia.

The town of Bingara has a great deal to celebrate by launching the café. It is important to note, that while the doors to the café will be thrown open to the public over the April weekend, it will not begin trading commercially until a later date when a suitable operator has been appointed.

The shared narrative of The Roxy’s history exemplifies the Greek migration experience: one that made an outstanding contribution to the development of Australia. It is therefore fitting that following the official launch of the café, a Gala Ball be held. Bringing the glamour of the 1930’s back to Bingara, the Black Tie Gala Ball will be an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity.

Paying homage to Hollywood’s Golden Age, a superb selection of screenings will light up the silver screen over the weekend. Highlights will include well-known actor John Wood presenting the television episode he filmed featuring The Roxy, as well as the first film ever screened at The Roxy opening in 1936. Roberta, starring Fred Astaire and Ginger Rogers.

The 75th Anniversary Celebrations on the 9th and 10th April will be a step back in time into Australia’s future by celebrating an icon to be enjoyed by generations to come.


Enquiries:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager,
The Roxy
Locked Bag 5,
Bingara 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

tel: (02) 67 240 003
mob: 0427 241 582

e-mail:

ROXY
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Programme for the 75th Anniversary celebrations for the Roxy

******HOME PAGE FOR THE 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS******

Download a .pdf version of the Programme here:

Roxy_75th_anniversary_9+10_April_2011S.pdf

See links to other information, press cuttings & photographs about the 75th Anniversary celebrations at the end of this entry

THE ROXY – 75TH ANNIVERSARY CELEBRATIONS

CELEBRATE THE REBIRTH OF AN ICON
9TH + 10TH APRIL 2011

EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS EVENTS

OFFICIAL LAUNCH
PETER’S & CO CAFÉ &
THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION
IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

FILM SCREENINGS

PRESENTATIONS

HISTORIC TOURS

GALA BALL


HISTORIC TOURS OF ROXY

9TH & 10TH APRIL


A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy as a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience. The tour includes a visual presentation that examines the important role played by the cinemas and cafés established by Greek immigrants and the outstanding contribution they made to the development of Australia.


FILM SCREENINGS

9TH & 10TH APRIL


The glitter and glamour of Hollywood’s Golden Age will come to life in Bingara with a weekend of screenings that celebrate the history of The Roxy while setting it firmly in the context of the town of Bingara, northern NSW.

Come and be swept away by a selection of classic footage and unexpected delights that will take you back in time and light up the silver screen.


OFFICIAL LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW AND QUEENSLAND

6PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


The official launch of the fully restored art deco Peter’s & Co Café and preview of the site of the new museum.

GALA BALL

7:30PM

SAT 9TH APRIL


Bringing the glitz and glamour of the 1930s back to Bingara, the 75th Anniversary Gala Ball will be an evening of feasting and festivity. Commencing with a Greek banquet accompanied by a performance of traditional Greek music, guests will be invited to dance the night away to the hypnotic Hellenic rhythms of one of the best Greek bands performing in Australia today. No Greek celebration would be complete without the time-honoured custom of the smashing of plates and the Gala Ball will be no exception. This event will be Black Tie.

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SATURDAY 9TH APRIL

FILM SCREENINGS

The Roxy and Other Souvenirs


John Wood is one of Australia’s most recognised and well-loved actors, best known for his role in Blue Heelers. Approached by Foxtel Television to appear in a series entitled As Australian As, the actor chose to feature the story of The Roxy and discuss the unique relationship he shares with the venue.

The Christmas Spirit

In 1958, Bill Koovousis documented the community of Bingara banding together to rebuild the home of a family lost by fire on the eve of Christmas. This remarkable film offers an extraordinary insight into life in a rural town and uniquely captures the spirit of Australians “old and new.”

Roberta

The first film ever screened at The Roxy at the official opening in March 1936. Starring Fred Astaire, Ginger Rogers, Irene Dunn and Randolph Scott, Roberta features a lively romantic plot, fabulous sets (the three-level salon set required the world’s largest camera crane), memorable music (including Smoke Gets in Your Eyes) and above all, incomparable dance magic to match the score. “The most pleasant moments in Roberta” Time reported, “arrive when Astaire and Rogers turn the story upside down and dance on it.”

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at history of The Roxy

LAUNCH OF PETER’S & CO CAFÉ & THE MUSEUM OF GREEK IMMIGRATION IN RURAL NSW & QLD

6PM


The official launch of the fully restored Café and preview of site of the new museum

GREEK GALA BALL

7:30PM


Dance the night away with an unforgettable evening of Greek feasting and festivity

PROGRAMME OF EVENTS - SUNDAY 10TH APRIL

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S CAFÉ


Enjoy breakfast at the Café from 8:30am. Bookings for breakfast are essential

HISTORIC TOURS

A fascinating behind-the-scenes look at The Roxy

FILM SCREENINGS

Cartoons and footage from 1936, Roberta, The Roxy and Other Souvenirs

PRESENTATIONS

Presentation by historian Peter McCarthy: The origins of the name style of Peters Cafes with the establishment of Oyster Saloons and Cafes in the New England and North West of NSW. This encompasses the establishment of The Sydney Oyster Saloon and S. Peter & Co at Inverell in 1899 by Peter Phacheas (Fatseas) to the Peters Cafe at the Roxy Theatre Bingara. Also included the association of Peters Ice Cream with Greek Cafes.

Peter McCarthy to be presented with a copy of the Heritage Australia award-winning book, Life in Australia, by a Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, for outstanding research efforts.

Drawing of the Raffle Prizes, and finalising of the Silent Auction prizes.

TICKETS

75TH ANNIVERSARY GALA BALL


$55

(includes meal – alcohol is available to purchase)

HISTORIC TOUR OF THE ROXY

$10

FILM SCREENINGS + PRESENTATIONS

$10

BREAKFAST AT PETER’S & CO CAFÉ

SUN 10TH APRIL


$15 (includes set menu – bookings essential)


TICKETS & EVENT BOOKINGS

Bookings for all events for the Celebrations are available through

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

INFORMATION


For all 75th Anniversary Celebration enquiries please

e-mail: ROXY

or contact:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager
The Roxy
Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA NSW 2404

T: (02) 67 242 066
F: (02) 67 241 771
M: 0427 241 582

E: ROXY

ACCOMMODATION

Accommodation is available in the town of Bingara, as well as the neighbouring towns of Warialda, Barraba and Inverell. For enquiries regarding accommodation, please contact the

Bingara Tourist Information Centre
Jenny Mead

Tourist Officer, Bingara

Gwydir Shire Council
Locked Bag 5
BINGARA 2404
NSW
AUSTRALIA

T: 02 67240066

E: Bingara Tourism & Information

HOW TO GET THERE


Bingara is located approximately 600kms north of Sydney and 500kms south of Brisbane in the New England Tablelands. It is central in the New England North West region, between the major towns of Tamworth, Armidale, Inverell, Moree and Narrabri.

75th ANNIVERSARY ORGANISATION

The 75th Anniversary Celebration has been organised by an inspired group of friends and volunteers of The Roxy working in conjunction with the Gwydir Shire Council.

LEADING INTO THE EVENT

Media Release Roxy's 75th Anniversary

Neos Kosmos article on Katsehamos and the Great Idea

A Night at the ROXY. Neos Kosmos

Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust donates $25,000 to Roxy Museum

Roxy turns 75. The Senior News

Bingara_Advocate_March_23_04_2011.pdf

REPORTING THE EVENT

Happy 75th Birthday ROXY. Bingara Advocate

Αυστραλία: Γιόρτασαν όλοι μαζί την προσφορά των Ελλήνων


PHOTOGRAPHS OF THE EVENT


WEBLINKS

Roxy Theatre, Gwydir Shire

http://www.gwydirshire.com/roxy.html

Roxy Theatre

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24


Roxy Café
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1


Roxy Museum
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17535&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3


Restoration of Kytherian and Hellenic Sacred sites

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17857&pageflip=3


Buffer Map of the distances from Bingara to major cities of Kytherian and Hellenic population

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-56&cid=20&did=18529&pageflip=1

Download a .pdf version of the buffer map here:

/download/BingaraBufferDistance 20110208.pdf
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Diaspora Social Life

Another table of distinguished guests at the launch of Jim Saltis's book

my Four Homes, at the official Book Launch, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

At the second far table from left to right are Dr John Prineas, (in front) wife, Rita Prineas, John Poulos. Far corner Mr Con Saltis.

Front table (front, seated) Mrs Hellene Coroneo, next to husband, Professor Minas Coroneo.

Purchase the book, here

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3
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Diaspora Social Life

Distinguished guests whon attended the launch of Jim Saltis's book

my Four Homes, at the official Book Launch, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

At the centre table from left to right are Matina Samios, and (far side) Kathy Samios, Angelo Notaras, Professor George Leontsinis, and Kytherian Assocaition of Australia, President, Victor Kepreotis.

Purchase the book, here

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3
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Diaspora Social Life

George C Poulos extolling the virtues of Jim Saltis's book,

my Four Homes, at the official Book Launch, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

George regards the book as an extremely important contribution to Kytherian world history, as it provides deep insights as to how Kytherians lived in Alexandria, Egypt during the 1930-1950's period. History that is very difficult to access eleswhere.

Purchase the book, here

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3


George C Poulos on why My Four Homes is an important book.


Being a “baby boomer”, and eldest child of Kytherian-Greek immigrants to Australia, from the 1950’s, I grew up as a Greek-Australian “café kid”. I share “café kid” experiences with thousands of others from my generation; standing up on a banana box to receive money for fruit, vegetables, chocolates, milk shakes, lollies, from customers, making orange “squash” (juice) from fresh oranges, arranging apples in “artistic” stacks, washing potatoes in large tubs, working late to help serve the audiences that exited the next door cinema, who feeling a bit “peckish”, wanted to make a late night “snack” purchase. Weekends spent working in the shop, whilst the Australian children played sport. Trying desperately to disown my “wog” heritage, so that I could more readily “fit into” Anglo-Australian culture. You could fill a book with “café kid” experiences.

But what knowledge could I have about the experiences of previous generations of Greeks and Kytherians, who lived a very different life, in various, very different countries? How did the Kytherians and Greeks who had emigrated to Smyrna and other parts of Turkey live, in the period from the 19th century, to 1922? How did the Kytherians and Greeks who had immigrated to various parts of Egypt, including “Hellenic” enclaves in cities such as Alexandria live, in the period to 1956?

Jim Saltis has “filled a book”, book, My Four Homes, with Alexandrian experiences. This constitutes a very significant achievement. Jim manages to convey, in a deeply evocative way, how a Kytherian-Greek-Egyptian lived in Alexandria, in the 1930’s, and 40’s. What was it like growing up in an Arabic milieu? What was the look, and “feel” and smell of Alexandria? How well did the various “foreign” children intermingle. What was it like going to school there? What was it like travelling around the city, and going to the shops, and the cinemas? What was the relationship between the various families? What were some of the life stories of persons from these families? What kinds of houses did Greeks live in? What was the standard of living? What if, like Jim’s father, the Greeks were employed in occupations that were seasonal, or dependent on the patronage of English garrisons? What if, at times, there was not enough food on the table?

What were frequent visits back to Kythera like for Jim and his young siblings? What did Kythera seem like through the eyes of a young Kytherian-Greek-Egyptian? How did the contrast between the two cultures, the Greek and the Egyptian, influence Jim’s reaction to Kythera? Why did his grandfather seem to act in such strange ways towards him?

I could go on asking these question, but if I do, I will spoil your enjoyment of Jim’s story. The important thing is that Jim has managed to commit his story to the written word, and hence managed to achieve a number of important things. He has managed to preserve his experiences for posterity, and for the enjoyment of future generations. He has managed to communicate his experience. Now a “café kid” can understand; can “know”, what a “Alex” kid “went through”, and the 3GG kids, (third generation Greeks), the next generation, will have access to this knowledge as well. Greeks, particularly Greeks of the diaspora, must continue to chronicle their experiences and their stories. When “Greek” stories are retained, explained, and maintained, the Hellenic spirit is regained.

That is why when the opportunity arose to print and publish an English version of Jim’s story, my fellow Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, Angelo Notaras, and I, rushed in to help foster, finance, and promote the book.

Congratulations Jim, on a story well told. I hope that your efforts encourage other members of your generation, whatever their life circumstances, to chronicle their experiences and their stories. It is so important.

George C Poulos

Trustee, Kytherian World Heritage Fund
Public Relations Officer, Kytherian Association of Australia
Editor, www.kythera-family.net
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Diaspora Social Life

John Andrews, son of Tina Andrews

delivering a speech in honour of his "stepfather" at the official Book Launch, for Jim Saltis's book, My Four Homes, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

John's speech concentrated on Jim's humble and "easy-to-live-with" character. He was very proud, that with the help of his mother, Jim had succeeded in publishing, My Four Homes.

Purchase the book, here

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3
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Diaspora Social Life

Tina Andrews. Jim Saltis's companion. Behind every great man is an even greater woman

at the official Book Launch, for Jims book, My Four Homes, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

Tina accompanied Jim on a return trip to Alexandria, and encouraged him to print and publish the book. She was always a great inspiration behind the scene. She was also a brilliant organiser of the Book Launch evening.

Purchase the book, here

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3
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Diaspora Social Life

Guy Saltis, Jim Saltis's son, delivering a tribute to his father

at the official Book Launch, for Jims book, My Four Homes, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

Guy's speech was very moving. He appreciated the deep insights into his fathers character that reading the book afforded him.

Purchase the book, here

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3
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Diaspora Social Life

Anna Arsenis with Tina Andrews grand daughter

at the official Book Launch, of Jim Saltis, My Four Homes, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

Anna, who has worked extensively in the Greek media, in particular with Greek newspapers, typeset and designed the book. She worked indefatiguably at her work, and produced a brilliant product.

Elaine Andrew is the daughter of John and Natassa Andrew of Maroubra and the grand daughter of Tina And the late Peter Andrew of Randwick.

Purchase the book, here

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3
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Diaspora Social Life

Jim Saltis, with SBS Radio Presenter Dimitrios Kametopoulos

At the official Book Launch, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

Purchase the book, here


Dimitri has previously broadcast a interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio.

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3


Dimitrios KAMETOPOULOS
fulfills many duties in the Greek Australian world.

He is Head Teacher
NSW Department of Education
Marrickville Intensive English Centre (I.E.C.)
c/o Marrickville High School
Northcote Street,
Marrickville, 2204
Sydney, NSW, Australia
*Tel: (+61 2 ) 9550 0251 {8.30am-4.45pm}
*Fax: (+61 2 ) 9560 8079

Also,

Assistant Supervisor
NSW Department of Education
Saturday School of Community Languages (S.S.C.L.)
Liverpool Boys High School Centre (L.B.H.S.)
Forbes Street,
Liverpool 2170
Sydney, NSW, Australia
*Tel/Fax: (+61 2) 9822 5420 {7.45am-2.00pm-Saturdays}
Answering Machine/Fax operating continuously

Languages taught at SSCL-LBHS:
Arabic, Chinese, Croatian, Modern Greek, Turkish & Vietnamese

MOBILE CONTACT:

*Mob: 0414 714807 after 3.30pm daily or all weekend
- from outside Australia (+ 61 414 714807)

EMAIL CONTACTS:

Work email

School email

Personal email

Note that the Special Broadcasting Service, SBS, has an English speaking interview program.

It goes to air daily 6am-7am and 5pm-6pm on 1107AM.

The Greek program is broadcast daily 7am-8am and 6pm-7pm on 1107AM.

Alexandros Catharios is the Head of the Greek program. Often interviews can be done on the Greek program as well. Sometimes what we occurs, if the Greek interviewee has difficulties in Greek, then the interview is conducted in English and the radio presenters do a synopsis in Greek prior to the interview, during or after.

Check the guide on

www.sbs.com.au/radio
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Diaspora Social Life

Author of My Four Homes, Jim Saltis, with special guest Lorenzo Montessini.

At the official Book Launch, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

Purchase the book, here


Lorenzo was special guest and keynote speaker. He is also the Chairman of the Australian Friends of Bibliotheca Alexandrina. He had previously delivered to the Library in Alexandria, the Greek version of Jim's book, and has now undertaken to place the English version of the book on deposit there as well.
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Diaspora Social Life

Jim Saltis, author of the book My Four Homes

delivering his speech at the official Book Launch, held on Wednesday, 8th December, 2010, at The Greeks from Egypt Club, 140-142, McEvoy Street, Alexandria, Sydney.

Purchase the book, here

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

Jim's Speech:


I was told that there is an expectation from me to deliver a speech which should not be too short or too long. Definitely not a tutorial and if possible entertaining. I will try to abide by these parameters.
I take the liberty of reading from a prepared script rather than risk the indignity of revealing evidence for my mental demise.

I thank you all for turning up tonight despite the lectures, the school concerts and the preparations for the Festive season; I also wish to thank the Kytherian World Heritage Fund for their decision to publish my book. I thank them for this and I admit the book, had it been a cinematographic expression, would have attracted an R, Restricted classification. Yet it contains no rude words, or gratuitous pornography.

I must also mention that I am grateful for the help, advice and encouragement I received from Professor Emanuel Aroney, the indefatigable duo of George Poulos and Angelo Notaras who made the courageous decision to publish this book. George Poulos who carried out a very pedantic edit and the artistic designer, and typesetter, well known for her literary contribution to the Hellenism in Australia, Anna Arsenis.

I also acknowledge the presence of Mr Lorenzo Montessini who is the representative in Australia of the world’s famous and most modern bibliotheque, the Alexandrine Library. Mr Montessini accepted our invitation to attend the launching and to transmit a copy of the book for inclusion in the exhibits of this unique library, which incidentally prides itself on its association with the Hellenistic period that followed the conquests of the Macedonian Greek, Alexander the great. I emphasize that he was not an Athenian Greek or a Spartan Greek or a Theban Greek. He was Greek who spoke Greek and believed in he Olympian dodekatheon, known as Iskandar to the Egyptians, and to countries as far afield as Afghanistan.

The book is about us, the millions of Geeks who travelled to the four corners of the world to seek liberation from the curse of poverty, political persecution, and religious confrontations, failed ambitions, or to seek a romantic escapade and new adventures. The majority of us succeeded spectacularly in our adopted countries. We were predominately economic refugees seeking a better geographic address than the one we acquired through the accident of birth.

The common wisdom is that our success is a consequence of hard work which is true. Also contributing to the success, were the opportunities in the new country. Undoubtedly our grandfathers who for some reason never migrated and lived on the island (of Kythera), worked much harder than us for a plate a fava, a couple of slices of dry bread and few ounces of olive oil... The national economic pie in this lucky country was much bigger then and was partitioned into large portions to the five something million who lived on this island continent, the only country that expands and must expand over a whole continent.

I will not talk about my book, leaving the critique to you, the readers. What I tried to do was make a sincere attempt to describe the morality of the era and its influence on our lives, the risks we experienced because of the non existence of organised labour Unions and the absence of Social Security.

My Four Homes is not my first foray into writing. My first book, which is ready for publication is entitled Efxes katares kai exorkismi (Blessings, curses and exorcisms.) It is a novel, and like My Four Homes its backdrop is Alexandria, although the tale could have happened in any country.

I often hear older people complaining that we were born too early, meaning of course that the new generations have a better life than we did. But I have no complaints about the time in which I was born. I belong to a generation that witnessed the splitting of the atom, the landing on the moon, the eradication of polio, typhoid, tuberculosis, advances in lung and cardiac surgery, the acceptance of leucotomy, and above all, the extended quality and longevity life. The social revolution that was triggered by the Pill, Viaga and vasectomy, and the abolition of the concept that a woman is a lesser human being destined to be an unpaid servant to man and family.

I hope you will enjoy reading “My Four Homes” as much as I did writing it.
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Diaspora Working Life

Professor John Prineas. Medical pioneer awarded.

Wednesday, 26 January 2011
Reporter: Branwen Morgan
ABC

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Professor John Prineas has spent almost fifty years conducting research into MS (Source: MS Research Australia/YouTube)

Australia Day honours Doctors from various fields of medicine have been recognised in today's Australia Day Honours list.

Professor John Prineas, who specialises in neurology, has been made an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) for his multiple sclerosis (MS) research.

Prineas has spent almost fifty years trying to understand the basis of the disease, in which nerve cells are gradually destroyed by a process called demyelination. MS affects an estimated 2 million people around the world and causes gradual disability.

Prineas, now an Honorary Professor in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Sydney, where he was also a young medical student, says he is absolutely delighted to receive this honour.
"It is not just for me; it's a recognition of the all people and the groups I've worked with. And it's a terrific thing for the neurologists in Sydney," says Prineas.

The first of Prineas's seminal discoveries was published in 1979 in the journal Science. He produced evidence that the myelin sheath that coats and protects a nerve cell - like insulation tape - can regenerate.

In 1993, he demonstrated that the cells which make myelin, called oligodendrocytes, are recruited to sites of damage. These observations around the capacity of the nervous system to repair itself underpin today's 'remyelination' therapies for MS.
But it's his love of microscopes and desire to observe everything under a lens that has changed the course of MS research.

"We used to think that MS was an autoimmune condition, where the body's own immune system turns on itself and destroys the myelin," says Prineas. "But by examining tissue from people who have died when the disease is in its very early stages, we've shown that the myelin is not targeted in this way; rather the oligodendrocytes are committing suicide by apoptosis [programmed cell death]. And we don't know the trigger for this. So, now we have a whole new set of questions."

In 2009, Prineas was the first Australian to receive the biennial MS International Federation Charcot Award for lifetime achievement in research into the understanding or treatment of multiple sclerosis. He has treated a multitude of patients during his clinical career and authored more than 80 peer-reviewed scientific papers.
Open full entry
Current Affairs

Award for medical research pioneer, Professor John Prineas

[[picture:"Professor John Prineas.jpg" ID:18515]]

Wednesday, 26 January 2011
Reporter: Branwen Morgan
ABC

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Professor John Prineas has spent almost fifty years conducting research into MS (Source: MS Research Australia/YouTube)

Australia Day honours Doctors from various fields of medicine have been recognised in today's Australia Day Honours list.

Professor John Prineas, who specialises in neurology, has been made an Officer of the Order of Australia (AO) for his multiple sclerosis (MS) research.

Prineas has spent almost fifty years trying to understand the basis of the disease, in which nerve cells are gradually destroyed by a process called demyelination. MS affects an estimated 2 million people around the world and causes gradual disability.

Prineas, now an Honorary Professor in the Faculty of Medicine at the University of Sydney, where he was also a young medical student, says he is absolutely delighted to receive this honour.
"It is not just for me; it's a recognition of the all people and the groups I've worked with. And it's a terrific thing for the neurologists in Sydney," says Prineas.

The first of Prineas's seminal discoveries was published in 1979 in the journal Science. He produced evidence that the myelin sheath that coats and protects a nerve cell - like insulation tape - can regenerate.

In 1993, he demonstrated that the cells which make myelin, called oligodendrocytes, are recruited to sites of damage. These observations around the capacity of the nervous system to repair itself underpin today's 'remyelination' therapies for MS.
But it's his love of microscopes and desire to observe everything under a lens that has changed the course of MS research.

"We used to think that MS was an autoimmune condition, where the body's own immune system turns on itself and destroys the myelin," says Prineas. "But by examining tissue from people who have died when the disease is in its very early stages, we've shown that the myelin is not targeted in this way; rather the oligodendrocytes are committing suicide by apoptosis [programmed cell death]. And we don't know the trigger for this. So, now we have a whole new set of questions."

In 2009, Prineas was the first Australian to receive the biennial MS International Federation Charcot Award for lifetime achievement in research into the understanding or treatment of multiple sclerosis. He has treated a multitude of patients during his clinical career and authored more than 80 peer-reviewed scientific papers.
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

George Feros. Dustkjacket of the book, George, his passion

Ruby Brown Feros's love devotion, and surrender in writing the book, George, his passion

Purchase the book here


In June 2006, I contacted long term contributor to www.kythera-family.net, Peter Tsicalas, to ask him whether he would write an essay on the Kytherian presence in northern New South Wales (NSW), for a book I was proposing to edit. Peter lives in Montecollum, near Mullumbimby and Byron Bay. He politely declined my offer, but suggested that if I wanted to do something really useful, why not contact a woman called Ruby Brown, (nee, Feros), who was working on the biography of her father, George. Peter gave me Ruby’s email address.
George Feros, Peter Tsicalas advised, was a Greek & Kytherian Australian who had obtained the funding to establish superior aged care facilities in north eastern NSW. Having been interested in Kytherian history for more than 30 years, and the incumbent editor of www.kythera-family.net, a hub of Kytherian information, for 5 years, I was surprised that I had not heard of George Feros. Who was George Feros?
I made contact with Ruby, and she elaborated on her fathers achievements. Soon after, we met in Goulburn, NSW, which lies …….kilometres from the Brown-Feros family property, and she provided me with a copy of the very thick manuscript she had been working on.
Meanwhile, the Organising Committee of Kytheraismos Institute was preparing for the Second International Symposium of Kytheraismos, to be held at the Hellenic Club in Canberra from the 15-17th September, 2006. I asked Ruby to consider presenting a paper at the Conference, and she took up the offer. She was scheduled to speak after the two “stars” of the Conference, Vikki Fraioli, and Terry Keramaris from California, USA, and I was very concerned that she would be unnerved or upstaged by their presentation. I needn’t have worried.
Ruby’s speech, delivered with great verve and confidence, concentrated on a number of key themes. The first of these was pride. “I am truly proud of my Kytherian heritage,” she began, “ and I would like to share with you the endeavours of my father”. “I am very proud of Feros Care, the organisation bearing the name of my father….George’s story is one great Australian story, or more precisely, a story about one man’s passion to do great things for…Australia”.
A second theme was the celebration of the unconventional, the eccentric, the radical. Before she spoke, a portrait of George Feros, had been placed to the side of the podium. The audience, of about 250 people, were overwhelmed and confronted by it. That portrait appears on the front cover of this book. You could almost “feel” the audience striving to understand what the portrait of that “wild man”, had to do with a conference on Kytherian identity. Kytherians were mild, conservative people.
“George had strong convictions by which he lived,” Ruby observed. “He did things his way. Convention was not part of George’s way of living. Every day in the last 20 years of George’s life, he would mount his bike and ride off”. What George did next, is recounted in the remainder of this book. I won’t preempt what you will discover there about George. Be assured however, it is unconventional.
A third minor, but significant theme, is typically Kytherian. Young children, wrenched from their mothers arms, removed from their homes, and sent off, halfway around the world. “From when he left in 1923, George never returned to Kythera. He told me many times how much he missed his dear mother, and how he cried many times, because he was unable to see her again”. Jim Miller, father of George Miller, my own father, Con, and three of his brothers Dimitri, Minas & Peter, were amongst thousands of other Greeks & Kytherians of that generation, destined never to see their mother’s again.
The fourth theme that Ruby stressed was the need to preserve the Greek and Kytherian heritage. “If this story is not preserved”, Ruby asserted, “then a grave injustice will have occurred, and the history of Australia will be all the poorer”. Thankfully this story is now written……. I trust those who read it will be fired up to continue the passion of people like George Feros to do great things…”. “Kytherians”, she concluded, “I charge you to keep the dream alive – let us always be proud of our heritage”.

It became clear to me immediately that Ruby’s aspirations and those of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund (KWHF) are congruent. The “mission” of the KWHF is to understand, explain, preserve, maintain and enhance, Kytherian history, culture, artefacts, ethos & heritage. Under its aegis fall, www.kythera-family.net, Kytherian Photography & Realia, and Kytherian Publishing & Media. It is through the latter arm that the printing and publication of this superb book has been undertaken.
The KWHF is a concept devised by Angelo Notaras and George C Poulos in 2003. It arose out of their perception that a "Kytherian Renaissance" had gathered momentum throughout the latter part of the 20th century. It was evident to them that a plethora of projects had emerged designed to preserve the Kytherian heritage.
The renaissance was driven by numerous associations, institutions, and individuals on a number of fronts, and a number of continents. Some groups, such as the Society of Kytherian Studies, based in Athens, under the stewardship of Professor Nikos Petrochilos, had become well established and well organised. They had been working inexorably and diligently on the preservation of the Kytherian heritage for many years. The Society has published 17 books with an intrinsic Kytherian theme. Other organisations which played a significant role, included the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust, Sydney, the Institute of Kytheraismos, Athens, the Kythera Cultural Association, Potamos, Kythera, and George N Leontsinis, Professor of History at Athens University. Numerous archaeologists and archaeological institutions, have also served to raise the profile of Kythera around the world.
To read more about the unified spirit of kytheraismos impelling the KWHF, see www.kythera-family.net/GeorgeCPoulosPhilosophies.

The organisations mentioned above are well established. It is inevitable that their endeavours will help preserve and enhance the Kytherian and Hellenic heritage. It is often the contribution of passionate, diligent, assertive and dogged individuals, like Ruby Brown, however, who give me the most pleasure. They work in isolation, are under-resourced, and commit themselves to significant expenses. Ruby Feros must be commended for the love and devotion that she has invested in this book.

To reiterate the conclusions that Ruby arrived at in her speech to the Kytheraismos Conference in September 2006. The history of Australia has been enriched by telling George Feros’s story. It will inspire others to “follow their passions”, and to strive to achieve great things”. And Kytherians, will be encouraged to “keep the dream alive, and always remain, proud of their heritage”.

George Feros.

May his memory be eternal

Ayion to mimni sou.
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

George Feros. George, his passion

Author: Ruby Brown (nee, Feros)

When Published: 2010

Publisher: Kytherian World Heritage Fund. Kytherian Publishing and Media.

ISBN: 9780646500423

Dewey Number: 994.00489

Cost: $50 + $10 postage and handling.

(Up to three copies can be posted at the same time for the same cost of postage.)

Available: Phone Ruby Brown Ferros on 0427 484 002

or

Emal: Email, Ruby Brown Feros

You can also purchase the book by sending payment to:

Kytherian World Heritage Fund
PO Box 513
Rozelle NSW 2039

Make all cheques payable to:
KAA. Kytherian World Heritage Fund

CREDIT CARDS ACCEPTED! Phone, or email details.

Enquiries: George C. Poulos
Ph: 61 2 9388 8320

e: Contact George here

Angelo Notaras p: 61 2 9810 0194 ext.711

f: 61 2 9810 6691

e: Contact Angelo here

Description: 368 pages
Superb quality hardback book, printed on 130 gsm art paper. Dust jacket.
Colour photographs
Bibliography, Index.

George his passion. An Overview

Kytherians are proud. They are proud of their race, and their achievements.

One Kytherian of whom we should all be proud, is the late George Feros.

George, a ‘loveable eccentric’, was a humble man. He lived most of his seventy-eight years in Byron Bay. The story of George’s exploits has been recorded in a book, George his Passion, written by his daughter, Ruby. He was proud to be a Kytherian-Australian.
George was born in Mitata in 1902. He immigrated to Australia when he was twenty, and like a lot of Kytherians of his generation, he never returned to the ‘old country’ as he called it. George told me he was a stow-a-way on a fishing trawler on his way from Athens to Port Said.

Ruby M Feros (also known as Ruby M Brown) has chosen to write under her Kytherian birth name. Ruby is an accomplished author having written her first book in 1983. Since then she has written on a variety of food related topics. Ruby likens George his Passion to a doctoral thesis. It took her five years to research and write the book. Ruby said she hadn’t written for a year when her friend challenged her to write more. Once she took up the challenge to tell George’s story, she fell in love with his passion, and began to write about him, rather than simply relate his exploits.

In the foreword to George his Passion, Nick Towers wrote, “George Feros, like the lighthouse, was hard to miss in Byron Bay. When I arrived from the U K in the late 1960s, they both shone very different beacons. One was an elegant white fixture on the Cape, the other a selfless beacon of charity, manifested as a very strange man, with his bell and moneybox. First impressions – a beggar collecting for himself to buy shoes and clothing. On a closer inspection it was clear that the writing on the moneybox said he was collecting for a nursing home. When in 1968 I asked him where in fact the nursing home was, he replied it was still a dream and with the help of God it would get built. I will always remember those piercing eyes that went straight through me. I instantly knew that he was genuine. I also knew that there was no sidestepping his moneybox, without possible detriment to my very own soul. Thankfully the dollar was still in note form and not really expected to be poked through the small slit in the moneybox. Everybody gave a coin, some only a few cents. I was one of the latter”.

Ruby asserts in the opening chapter of her book that if this story of George his Passion had not been written, a grave injustice would have occurred, and the history of Australia would have been all the poorer. It would have been poorer in more ways than one. George was on a mission to raise money for aged care in his local area of Byron Bay on the far north coast of NSW. In the early 1970s there were no aged care facilities in Byron Bay and George set out single-handedly to raise funds to ensure that one was built.

Ruby believes that most Kytherians have a project or a mission. George was a man with a mission. His only mission was to raise money for aged care. How George set about doing this is the story of her book. Convention was not part of George’s way of life. The reader will be able to learn some of the unusual methods George employed to raise the necessary funds.

Ruby had tried for about two years to find someone who would publish her book about her father. She met a man called Geoff, through her friend Lorraine. Sadly Geoff’s body succumbed to the ravages of cancer. Ruby believes that when one door closes, another opens. Another door opened for Ruby when she met George C Poulos through the Kytheraismos Conference in Canberra, on 16 September 2006.

George C Poulos is a Kytherian who also is proud of his heritage. He too is passionate to see works published about notable Kytherians. Ruby says her book would never have been published without George C Poulos and his driving force and enthusiasm.

To learn about how George Feros lived his life, you will need to read George his Passion. Ruby is donating the profits of her book to Feros Care, the aged care facility that her father raised funds for. She said that by purchasing a copy of the book, you will be in some small way contributing to the ongoing work her father pioneered. Ruby said that when she was writing her book, her friend Lorraine said to her she had hoped the book would do well, and would be financially beneficial to Ruby in her retirement. Ruby explained to Lorraine how she wanted George’s dream to stay alive and said she was writing the book in that hope. She knew George would not have approved of it any other way.

When Ruby spoke about the work of her father at the Kytheraismos Conference, she challenged all Kytherians to be proud of their heritage and to keep the dream alive.

George’s story is about one man’s passion to do great things for the citizens of Australia. Ruby says writing her book has become one of her passions. If you have a passion for what you are doing the enjoyment is multiplied.

Feros Care Ltd started out as a small acorn. When you plant an acorn, as George did, you don’t know how big the oak will grow. The final size doesn’t matter; the acorn has to be planted first. You don’t have to be great to start, but you have to start to be great. It is interesting that the first two letters of the word goal are GO. Some people just dream of worthy accomplishments, others wake up and do them. George tirelessly worked to see his acorn grow into a big tree. Feros Care now provides a range of aged care services. From the efforts of one man, grew a large not-for-profit organization that helps to care for people in their senior years.

George his Passion is a must for your reading list, and for your library. Again, to purchase the book,

Phone Ruby Brown Ferros on 0427 484 002

or

Emal: Email, Ruby Brown Feros

Remember by purchasing this book you are keeping the Kytherian dream alive and helping a worthwhile charity.
Open full entry
Life Stories

Ruby Brown Feros's, love devotion and surrender

in writing the book, George, his passion


George, his passion

Purchase the book here



[[picture:"George Wrap-around cover s.jpg" ID:18513]]

In June 2006, I contacted long term contributor to www.kythera-family.net, Peter Tsicalas, to ask him whether he would write an essay on the Kytherian presence in northern New South Wales (NSW), for a book I was proposing to edit. Peter lives in Montecollum, near Mullumbimby and Byron Bay. He politely declined my offer, but suggested that if I wanted to do something really useful, why not contact a woman called Ruby Brown, (nee, Feros), who was working on the biography of her father, George. Peter gave me Ruby’s email address.
George Feros, Peter Tsicalas advised, was a Greek & Kytherian Australian who had obtained the funding to establish superior aged care facilities in north eastern NSW. Having been interested in Kytherian history for more than 30 years, and the incumbent editor of www.kythera-family.net, a hub of Kytherian information, for 5 years, I was surprised that I had not heard of George Feros. Who was George Feros?
I made contact with Ruby, and she elaborated on her fathers achievements. Soon after, we met in Goulburn, NSW, which lies …….kilometres from the Brown-Feros family property, and she provided me with a copy of the very thick manuscript she had been working on.
Meanwhile, the Organising Committee of Kytheraismos Institute was preparing for the Second International Symposium of Kytheraismos, to be held at the Hellenic Club in Canberra from the 15-17th September, 2006. I asked Ruby to consider presenting a paper at the Conference, and she took up the offer. She was scheduled to speak after the two “stars” of the Conference, Vikki Fraioli, and Terry Keramaris from California, USA, and I was very concerned that she would be unnerved or upstaged by their presentation. I needn’t have worried.
Ruby’s speech, delivered with great verve and confidence, concentrated on a number of key themes. The first of these was pride. “I am truly proud of my Kytherian heritage,” she began, “ and I would like to share with you the endeavours of my father”. “I am very proud of Feros Care, the organisation bearing the name of my father….George’s story is one great Australian story, or more precisely, a story about one man’s passion to do great things for…Australia”.
A second theme was the celebration of the unconventional, the eccentric, the radical. Before she spoke, a portrait of George Feros, had been placed to the side of the podium. The audience, of about 250 people, were overwhelmed and confronted by it. That portrait appears on the front cover of this book. You could almost “feel” the audience striving to understand what the portrait of that “wild man”, had to do with a conference on Kytherian identity. Kytherians were mild, conservative people.
“George had strong convictions by which he lived,” Ruby observed. “He did things his way. Convention was not part of George’s way of living. Every day in the last 20 years of George’s life, he would mount his bike and ride off”. What George did next, is recounted in the remainder of this book. I won’t preempt what you will discover there about George. Be assured however, it is unconventional.
A third minor, but significant theme, is typically Kytherian. Young children, wrenched from their mothers arms, removed from their homes, and sent off, halfway around the world. “From when he left in 1923, George never returned to Kythera. He told me many times how much he missed his dear mother, and how he cried many times, because he was unable to see her again”. Jim Miller, father of George Miller, my own father, Con, and three of his brothers Dimitri, Minas & Peter, were amongst thousands of other Greeks & Kytherians of that generation, destined never to see their mother’s again.
The fourth theme that Ruby stressed was the need to preserve the Greek and Kytherian heritage. “If this story is not preserved”, Ruby asserted, “then a grave injustice will have occurred, and the history of Australia will be all the poorer”. Thankfully this story is now written……. I trust those who read it will be fired up to continue the passion of people like George Feros to do great things…”. “Kytherians”, she concluded, “I charge you to keep the dream alive – let us always be proud of our heritage”.

It became clear to me immediately that Ruby’s aspirations and those of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund (KWHF) are congruent. The “mission” of the KWHF is to understand, explain, preserve, maintain and enhance, Kytherian history, culture, artefacts, ethos & heritage. Under its aegis fall, www.kythera-family.net, Kytherian Photography & Realia, and Kytherian Publishing & Media. It is through the latter arm that the printing and publication of this superb book has been undertaken.
The KWHF is a concept devised by Angelo Notaras and George C Poulos in 2003. It arose out of their perception that a "Kytherian Renaissance" had gathered momentum throughout the latter part of the 20th century. It was evident to them that a plethora of projects had emerged designed to preserve the Kytherian heritage.
The renaissance was driven by numerous associations, institutions, and individuals on a number of fronts, and a number of continents. Some groups, such as the Society of Kytherian Studies, based in Athens, under the stewardship of Professor Nikos Petrochilos, had become well established and well organised. They had been working inexorably and diligently on the preservation of the Kytherian heritage for many years. The Society has published 17 books with an intrinsic Kytherian theme. Other organisations which played a significant role, included the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust, Sydney, the Institute of Kytheraismos, Athens, the Kythera Cultural Association, Potamos, Kythera, and George N Leontsinis, Professor of History at Athens University. Numerous archaeologists and archaeological institutions, have also served to raise the profile of Kythera around the world.
To read more about the unified spirit of kytheraismos impelling the KWHF, see www.kythera-family.net/GeorgeCPoulosPhilosophies.

The organisations mentioned above are well established. It is inevitable that their endeavours will help preserve and enhance the Kytherian and Hellenic heritage. It is often the contribution of passionate, diligent, assertive and dogged individuals, like Ruby Brown, however, who give me the most pleasure. They work in isolation, are under-resourced, and commit themselves to significant expenses. Ruby Feros must be commended for the love and devotion that she has invested in this book.

To reiterate the conclusions that Ruby arrived at in her speech to the Kytheraismos Conference in September 2006. The history of Australia has been enriched by telling George Feros’s story. It will inspire others to “follow their passions”, and to strive to achieve great things”. And Kytherians, will be encouraged to “keep the dream alive, and always remain, proud of their heritage”.

George Feros.

May his memory be eternal

Ayion to mimni sou.
Open full entry
Bibliography

George, his passion

[[picture:"Cover George s.jpg" ID:18512]]

Author: Ruby Brown (nee, Feros)

When Published: 2010

Publisher: Kytherian World Heritage Fund. Kytherian Publishing and Media.

ISBN: 9780646500423

Dewey Number: 994.00489

Cost: $50 + $10 postage and handling.

(Up to three copies can be posted at the same time for the same cost of postage.)

Available: Phone Ruby Brown Ferros on 0427 484 002

or

Emal: Email, Ruby Brown Feros

You can also purchase the book by sending payment to:

Kytherian World Heritage Fund
PO Box 513
Rozelle NSW 2039

Make all cheques payable to:
KAA. Kytherian World Heritage Fund

CREDIT CARDS ACCEPTED! Phone, or email details.

Enquiries: George C. Poulos
Ph: 61 2 9388 8320

e: Contact George here

Angelo Notaras p: 61 2 9810 0194 ext.711

f: 61 2 9810 6691

e: Contact Angelo here

Description: 368 pages
Superb quality hardback book, printed on 130 gsm art paper. Dust jacket.
Colour photographs
Bibliography, Index.

George his passion. An Overview

Kytherians are proud. They are proud of their race, and their achievements.

One Kytherian of whom we should all be proud, is the late George Feros.

George, a ‘loveable eccentric’, was a humble man. He lived most of his seventy-eight years in Byron Bay. The story of George’s exploits has been recorded in a book, George his Passion, written by his daughter, Ruby. He was proud to be a Kytherian-Australian.
George was born in Mitata in 1902. He immigrated to Australia when he was twenty, and like a lot of Kytherians of his generation, he never returned to the ‘old country’ as he called it. George told me he was a stow-a-way on a fishing trawler on his way from Athens to Port Said.

Ruby M Feros (also known as Ruby M Brown) has chosen to write under her Kytherian birth name. Ruby is an accomplished author having written her first book in 1983. Since then she has written on a variety of food related topics. Ruby likens George his Passion to a doctoral thesis. It took her five years to research and write the book. Ruby said she hadn’t written for a year when her friend challenged her to write more. Once she took up the challenge to tell George’s story, she fell in love with his passion, and began to write about him, rather than simply relate his exploits.

In the foreword to George his Passion, Nick Towers wrote, “George Feros, like the lighthouse, was hard to miss in Byron Bay. When I arrived from the U K in the late 1960s, they both shone very different beacons. One was an elegant white fixture on the Cape, the other a selfless beacon of charity, manifested as a very strange man, with his bell and moneybox. First impressions – a beggar collecting for himself to buy shoes and clothing. On a closer inspection it was clear that the writing on the moneybox said he was collecting for a nursing home. When in 1968 I asked him where in fact the nursing home was, he replied it was still a dream and with the help of God it would get built. I will always remember those piercing eyes that went straight through me. I instantly knew that he was genuine. I also knew that there was no sidestepping his moneybox, without possible detriment to my very own soul. Thankfully the dollar was still in note form and not really expected to be poked through the small slit in the moneybox. Everybody gave a coin, some only a few cents. I was one of the latter”.

Ruby asserts in the opening chapter of her book that if this story of George his Passion had not been written, a grave injustice would have occurred, and the history of Australia would have been all the poorer. It would have been poorer in more ways than one. George was on a mission to raise money for aged care in his local area of Byron Bay on the far north coast of NSW. In the early 1970s there were no aged care facilities in Byron Bay and George set out single-handedly to raise funds to ensure that one was built.

Ruby believes that most Kytherians have a project or a mission. George was a man with a mission. His only mission was to raise money for aged care. How George set about doing this is the story of her book. Convention was not part of George’s way of life. The reader will be able to learn some of the unusual methods George employed to raise the necessary funds.

Ruby had tried for about two years to find someone who would publish her book about her father. She met a man called Geoff, through her friend Lorraine. Sadly Geoff’s body succumbed to the ravages of cancer. Ruby believes that when one door closes, another opens. Another door opened for Ruby when she met George C Poulos through the Kytheraismos Conference in Canberra, on 16 September 2006.

George C Poulos is a Kytherian who also is proud of his heritage. He too is passionate to see works published about notable Kytherians. Ruby says her book would never have been published without George C Poulos and his driving force and enthusiasm.

To learn about how George Feros lived his life, you will need to read George his Passion. Ruby is donating the profits of her book to Feros Care, the aged care facility that her father raised funds for. She said that by purchasing a copy of the book, you will be in some small way contributing to the ongoing work her father pioneered. Ruby said that when she was writing her book, her friend Lorraine said to her she had hoped the book would do well, and would be financially beneficial to Ruby in her retirement. Ruby explained to Lorraine how she wanted George’s dream to stay alive and said she was writing the book in that hope. She knew George would not have approved of it any other way.

When Ruby spoke about the work of her father at the Kytheraismos Conference, she challenged all Kytherians to be proud of their heritage and to keep the dream alive.

George’s story is about one man’s passion to do great things for the citizens of Australia. Ruby says writing her book has become one of her passions. If you have a passion for what you are doing the enjoyment is multiplied.

Feros Care Ltd started out as a small acorn. When you plant an acorn, as George did, you don’t know how big the oak will grow. The final size doesn’t matter; the acorn has to be planted first. You don’t have to be great to start, but you have to start to be great. It is interesting that the first two letters of the word goal are GO. Some people just dream of worthy accomplishments, others wake up and do them. George tirelessly worked to see his acorn grow into a big tree. Feros Care now provides a range of aged care services. From the efforts of one man, grew a large not-for-profit organization that helps to care for people in their senior years.

George his Passion is a must for your reading list, and for your library. Again, to purchase the book,

Phone Ruby Brown Ferros on 0427 484 002

or

Emal: Email, Ruby Brown Feros

Remember by purchasing this book you are keeping the Kytherian dream alive and helping a worthwhile charity.
Open full entry
Guestbook

Koula Anousas - Sydney Australia

This is a great site I am proud of my Kytherian heritage My grandmother Kyriakoula Koula Anousas maiden name Feros was from Mitata She married Stelios Anousas Her parents my great grandparents were Nikos Feros and Stavroula Feros maiden name Prineas I have been to Kythera twice and love the island very much It is a beautiful island
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

George C Poulos, with a borrowed ten-gallon hat

at the opening of the Roxy (Peters) cafe, and Roxy Museum, Bingara, New South Wales, Dec 3, 2010.

He is standing under the Peters sign, which was restored at a cost of $6000 by Emanuel Aroney and his brothers, grandsons of one of the original owners.

Dec 3, 2010. "Roxy" buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

George C Poulos making a point somewhat emphatically to

Con Fardoulis of Inverell. Con's sister Helen, was married to George's first cousin, George Levantis, originally of Goulburn and later of Guilford in Sydney.

Sandy Mcnaughton, Manager of the Roxy, looks on.

Con had driven to Bingara on Dec 3, 2010, to view the building works for the Roxy Cafe (Peters cafe) and the Roxy Museum.

Dec 3, 2010. "Roxy" buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Emanuel Aroney, standing under the Peters sign, Bingara,

New South Wales. with (from right to left), George Poulos, Emanuel Aroney himself, Richard Torbay the speaker of the New South Wales Parliament, a Roxy "enthusiast", and Peter Prineas, author of Katsehamos and the Great Idea, all pointing upwards to the sign.

Emanuel and his brothers paid $6000 to have the sign restored.

Dec 3, 2010. "Roxy" buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Tim Russell, builder and principal of the building company Dominico Blue

aided by a workman, unveil the restored Peters sign, at the Roxy "complex", Bingara, New South Wales. Emanuel Aroney and his brothers, grandchildren of one of the original owners, paid $6000 to have the sign restored.

Dec 3, 2010. "Roxy" buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Peters sign from the front of the cafe at Bingara

was taken from a paddock where it had been kept by Bob Kirk, and stored in Gwydir Council premises, ready for restoration.

This was completed in December 2010. The sign was officially unveiled on Dec 3, 2010.

Dec 3, 2010. "Roxy" buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The original Peters cafe sign from the cafe in Bingara

found in Bob Kirk's paddock, Bingara. After all those years in the elements. it was still capable of restoration.

Emanuel Aroney and his brothers paid to have it restored, and it was proudly unveiled on Dec 3, 2010.

Dec 3, 2010. "Roxy" buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Emanuel Aroney standing under the Peters sign

outside the cafe at Bingara, New South Wales, located next to the Roxy theatre, and below the Roxy Museum.

Emanuel and his two brothers donated the $6000 to restore the sign.

Dec 3, 2010. "Roxy" buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

George Poulos presenting a cheque for $15,000 to Max Eastcott

the General Manager of Gwydir Shire Council.

The speaker of the New South Wales Parliament, Richard Torbay, a Roxy "enthusiast", looks on.

Dec 3, 2010. "Roxy" buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Tim Russell, builder and principal of the company Dominico Blue

Tim put a great deal of love, devotion and surrender into the refurbishment of the Roxy "site".

This included not charging the job out at the correct industry cost - a form of very generous donation.

All persons associated with the Roxy site were very impressed not only by Tim's workmanship, but his beneficence as well.

We got to see the fruits of Tim's labour, on Dec 3, 2010 when the building works of the Roxy refurbishment were opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.

The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

A scene from the film Roberta,

..the first film screened at the Roxy Cinema, in 1936.

The film starrred Ginger Rogers and Fred Astaire, seen here, conducting his band in the film.

The film was screened again on Dec 3, 2010 when the building works of the Roxy refurbishment were opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Peters Milk Bar sign, outside the Roxy Cafe, Bingara, NSW

The sign has been created by a "foil" technique, for which there is only 1 or 2 practioner's in Australia.

To restore the sign,above the entrance to the cafe, and the pillar at the front of the cafe, will cost $67,000.

The teechnique is so attractive and unique, that the Roxy Committee has been encouraged to apply for a grant, to undertake restoration of the signage.

This will create another 67,000 reasons why the Roxy heritage site will never be closed down!

Dec 3, 2010. Buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Full length view of the sign on the pillar at the front of the Roxy cafwe, Bingara

The sign has been created by a "foil" technique, for which there is only 1 or 2 practioner's in Australia.

To restore the pillar, and the sign above the entrance to the cafe will cost $67,000.

The teechnique is so attractive and unique, that the Roxy Committee has been encouraged to apply for a grant, to undertake restoration of the signage.

This will create another 67,000 reasons why the Roxy heritage site will never be closed down!

Dec 3, 2010. Buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 2nd & 3rd April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The sign on the front pillar of Peters Cafe (the Roxy Cafe) in Bingara, NSW

The sign has been created by a "foil" technique, for which there is only 1 or 2 practioner's in Australia.

To restore the pillar, and the sign above the entrance to the cafe will cost $67,000.

The teechnique is so attractive and unique, that the Roxy Committee has been encouraged to apply for a grant, to undertake restoration of the signage.

This will create another 67,000 reasons why the Roxy heritage site will never be closed down!

Dec 3, 2010. Buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 2nd & 3rd April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The stairwell area of the Roxy, Bingara, NSW

Again, all the art deco finishes are "in keeping" with the rest of the building.

Superb!

Dec 3, 2010. Buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The toilets on the first floor

A great deal of care has been taken to ensure that the art deco finishes have been maintained, even in the toilets.

This is a truly authentic restoration.

Dec 3, 2010. Building works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Museum Room, on the first floor, in the area at the front of the building.

One of 4 smaller rooms which along with the larger Conference Centre will comprise the Museum area.

The display case is from a Greek-Australian cafe that has closed down.

Hopefully the Roxy heritage site will never be closed down!

Dec 3, 2010. Buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 2nd & 3rd April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Museum Conference Room, located above the Roxy Cafe

This is accessible by stairway, and by a lift.

As well as this Conference Room - another 4 smaller rooms will comprise the Muesum area.

Dec 3, 2010. Buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy cafe, Bingara, NSW. Now complete.

You can gauge the massive size of the cafe from this photograph. The flooring at the front is the original terrazzo.

Dec 3, 2010. Buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Long, impressive, fully integrated frontage of the Roxy heritage site, Bingara NSW

December 2010, was the first month that the entire frontage has featured a fully integrated art deco design.

Dec 3, 2010. Buiding works opened for viewing for the first time.

*Note that the Official Opening will occur on the weekend of the 9th & 10th April, 2011. Do find the time, and make the effort to attend.


The building works for the Roxy "complex", in Bingara, have now been completed, at a cost of three quarters of a million dollars. The Roxy complex now consists of a Tourist Information Centre, a Cinema & multi-purpose theatre, dance hall, & function centre, a Café, and a Museum.

From 2004- to date, Greek-Australians (G-A) and Kytherian-Australians (K-A), (and Kytherians - worldwide) have gained more than $3.3 million in funding from Anglo-Australian sources (3 tiers of Government), to establish what are G-A and K-A heritage, memorial, pilgrimage, and “sacred” sites. These grants have been applied to new construction and refurbishment of a very large building.

The Roxy Complex is a (massive) living, working memorial to G-A’s (1817-to date), and K-A’s (1854 – to date), who engaged in what Hugh Gilchrist called the “shop-keeping” phenomenon. Its history has been well documented by another Project part-financed by the Aroney Trust, Peter Prineas’ book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

This Project is unique in Australia and the world. It has no equivalent. Kevin Cork called G-A & K-A cinema’s in Australia “Parthenons down under”. This is a very apt description of the Roxy site. But it is now the supreme, Parthenon down under. It has to be seen to be believed.

G-A’s & K-A’s have been extremely lucky to win the equivalent of 3 Lotto prizes, and to have Anglo-Australians build and renovate this G-A & K-A memorial for them.

It is now time for G-A’s and K-A’s to make a small contribution to their memorial – and to build on their / our luck.

The Roxy Committee have not called for funds at this stage, however 3 Kytherian families, recognising the extreme importance of the Roxy site, have pre-emptively stepped up, and donated funds. These include Emanual Aroney and his brothers (grandsons of one of the original owners), $6000 to restore the original neon sign. Nick Politis, $5000 towards the Museum, and George & Lorraine Poulos, $15,000 towards the Museum. Many G-A’s and K-A’s have also already donated various pieces of “realia” (artefacts), such as malt-containers, milk-shakers, teapots, signage, doors, etc. This Museum is the perfect vehicle for ensuring that such important G-A and K-A realia is not lost to posterity, and can reach a wider audience.

The Museum comprises 4 small rooms, and a larger conference room (110 sq metres), on the first floor above the Cafe. It is accessible by stairs and a lift. It is fully renovated.

Funding to equip the Museum is far more difficult to obtain than building project funding. What is needed is technological equipment (television screens, computer(s) etc), and showcases to display the various pieces of realia.

It is important to ensure that when the complex and Museum opens it begins with a “bang” and not a “whimper”. Projects that begin with a whimper most often end up interred in shallow graves. In practical terms, if the 100,000’s of visitors who visit the Roxy every year, encounter an “empty” Museum, this has two results. Firstly their impressions of the Museum (and by extension, G-A’s and K-A’s) is diminished, and secondly, they tell another 30 friends and acquaintances that the Museum is not worth visiting.

It is incumbent on G-A and K-A individuals and institutions who / that have the economic wherewithal, to contribute as much as they possibly can, to ensure that the Roxy Museum functions at the highest possible level.

This is a world Hellenic and G-A and K-A Project of the first order. Please see you way clear to make a contribution to help establish the Roxy Museum. It is ostensibly a Helelenic and Kytherian Museum, of the first order.

Cheques can be made out to

Gwydir Shire Council

and sent to:

Sandy McNaughton
Manager, The Roxy
PO Box 5
Bingara NSW 2404
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Athanasios Emanuel Protopsaltis

My father, Athanasios Emanuel Protopsaltis, nickname Blaveri, was born on the idyllic village of Mitata on the Aphrodite’s island of Kythera at the turn of the twentieth century 1900. We know very little of his childhood. He attended school for two years and at the tender age of nine he was shipped off to Piraeus to earn his own living. His first job was washing glasses and crockery at a taverna in Troumba, an area near the harbour, famous for its small-time criminals and deviants.

He soon resigned from that job and used his meagre savings to buy a ticket for a trip to Alexandria, Egypt, where his sister lived with her husband Dimitris Tsaloumas and his brother Yiannis who was married to the sister of Dimitris Tsaloumas, our aunty Anthipi.
His stay in Alexandria was short because he found a well paying job at a classy bakery/restaurant at the small township of Damanhur.

The situation in Greece was chaotic and divisive. King Constantine insisted that Greece must remain neutral in the WW1 not so much for the benefit that neutrality would bring to the country, but mainly because he was pro- German.

Venizelos, who was a shrewd politician, maintained that joining the Allies would be more beneficial because with their aid we would be able to repel the Ottomans from Asia Minor and realise the “Big Idea” of spreading our Nation on both sides of the Aegean Sea. He went to Thessaloniki where he created a new government of the “New Hellas” and a Greek Army “The Defence”.

My father left his job in Egypt, travelled at his own expense to Thessaloniki, presented himself to the Enlistment Bureau, lied about his age and served as a soldier for the Greek National Army until the catastrophe of Smyrna in 1922.

Dad remained a loyal Venizelikos throughout his life. I remember when Venizelos died in Paris in 1936 my father came home from work clutching a black bordered newspaper, crying like a child.
- What happened, why are you crying? Did your mother die? asked my perplexed mother.
_ Worse than that. Venizelos died.

My father was above all proud that he was Greek. He always wore his war medals on Independence Day, the “OXI” day on the 28th of October, and since he came to Australia, on the Anzac Day.

You can read more about my father, and our familys' subsequent life in Alexandria, Egypt, by reading my book, My Four Homes.

When Published: 2009

Publisher: Kytherian World Heritage Fund

Price: $25

Available: Jim Saltis Ph. 93999767, and

Email Jim Saltis

and Kytherian Association

Email KAA

Description: The English translation of ΤΑ ΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ ΣΠΙΤΙΑ. ΜΥ FOUR HOMES
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

ΤΑ ΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ ΣΠΙΤΙΑ. ΜΥ FOUR HOMES.

Author: Protopsaltis Dimitris ( Jim Saltis)

When Published: September 2004

Publisher: STAFILIDIS PUBLICATIONS Athens GREECE.

Available: Jim Saltis Ph. 93999767, and

Email Jim Saltis

and Kytherian Association

Email KAA

A book by Dimitris Protopsaltis ( Blaveri), known in Australia as Jim Saltis

PRICE: $25.00

The book is about growing up in the dynamic Greek community of Alexandria, Egypt during the Depression and right through the affluence that the WW2 brought to the city. It is narrative about the second Hellenistic époque in the History of this glorious city. Although it appears to be autobiographical it is in reality a mosaic of people that the author encountered during his growing up in Egypt. Their own and the author’s “ yom assal yom basal” as the Egyptians say, days of honey and days of onion. It is written in the distinctive Greek Alexandrine dialect, daringly sincere to the point of embarrassment.

The following independent anonymous critique describes the mood of this compacted literary attempt.


THE FOUR HOMES
Alexandria as I lived it (1926 till 1949)



Australia became his second country but Alexandria took roots to his heart and his memories of the twenty-three years that he lived there, are deeply etched in his memory and his heart and signposted his subsequent journey.

Dimitris Protopsaltis, a Greek from Egypt, remembers and reminisces the good and bad moments when he lived in a country so much different from Greece, a country filled with mystery and wisdom, where a mixture of civilisations is trying to coexist, struggling for a better tomorrow.

In a period of upheaval and a period of critical historic developments, a Greek from Egypt is confronted with the common destiny of all the foreigners in Egypt, the expulsion and uprooting. In his troubled childhood when the affluence and the poverty alternate following the historical developments, the romanticism, the eros, the friendship, refuses to submit to the harsh reality. They remain lively sentiments creating the heroes (real people) that are approachable and ordinary with human dimensions.

The conditions that the author lived are familiar to the Greeks from Egypt. But the manner that he is presenting them is simple yet at the same time gently he renders them a possession for everyone. The reader together with the author lives as an adolescent, an adult and attains manhood in Alexandria of yesterday that never returns.
Open full entry
Documents

Britain's Greek Islands

Front cover of the book:

Published October 2009
Soft cover, 415 pages, bibliog., notes, index.
ISBN 9780980672213
Published by Plateia Press

'BRITAIN'S GREEK ISLANDS' was launched by Associate Professor Vrasidas Karalis of the Department of Modern Greek at Sydney University's Nicholson Museum on 14 October 2009. Professor Karalis has described the book as 'a labour of love, meticulously researched' and 'a fascinating personal account of the Seven Islands which were "British" before becoming Greek'.

The book tells the story of five decades in the early nineteenth century when the British ruled Kythera and the Ionian Islands. It is a very readable history, painstakingly assembled from hundreds of hand-written letters and documents, most previously unpublished.

It conveys the texture and detail of life, society and politics in the island of Cerigo (Kythera) and the Ionian Islands (then known as Corfu, Paxo, Santa Maura, Ithaca, Cephalonia and Zante) and illuminates important but largely forgotten events.

Based on extensive research in the archives, and illustrated with maps, photographs and historic prints, 'Britain's Greek Islands' reveals the sometimes turbulent relations that existed in the Protectorate named the 'United States of the Ionian Islands'.

The narrative is placed within the wider history of Europe and the Near East, from the Napoleonic Wars, through the Greek War of Independence, the Crimean War, and conflicts over the 'Eastern Question' that resonate to this day.


ORDERS AND INQUIRIES

By post: Plateia Press 32 Calder Road Darlington NSW 2008 AUSTRALIA.

Email: pprineas@ozemail.com.au

Telephone: 61 2 9319 1513

Mobile: 0429 322 857.

RETAIL PRICE
AUD$38.50 (plus postage and packing)

PAYMENT
Australia - Visa, Mastercard, cheque or money order
Overseas - Visa, Mastercard, international transfer or money order

'BRITAIN'S GREEK ISLANDS' is also available from selected bookshops, including Gleebooks and Abbeys in Sydney.
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Diaspora Social Life

"BRITAIN'S GREEK ISLANDS"

Published October 2009
Soft cover, 415 pages, bibliog., notes, index.
ISBN 9780980672213
Published by Plateia Press

'BRITAIN'S GREEK ISLANDS' was launched by Associate Professor Vrasidas Karalis of the Department of Modern Greek at Sydney University's Nicholson Museum on 14 October 2009. Professor Karalis has described the book as 'a labour of love, meticulously researched' and 'a fascinating personal account of the Seven Islands which were "British" before becoming Greek'.

The book tells the story of five decades in the early nineteenth century when the British ruled Kythera and the Ionian Islands. It is a very readable history, painstakingly assembled from hundreds of hand-written letters and documents, most previously unpublished.

It conveys the texture and detail of life, society and politics in the island of Cerigo (Kythera) and the Ionian Islands (then known as Corfu, Paxo, Santa Maura, Ithaca, Cephalonia and Zante) and illuminates important but largely forgotten events.

Based on extensive research in the archives, and illustrated with maps, photographs and historic prints, 'Britain's Greek Islands' reveals the sometimes turbulent relations that existed in the Protectorate named the 'United States of the Ionian Islands'.

The narrative is placed within the wider history of Europe and the Near East, from the Napoleonic Wars, through the Greek War of Independence, the Crimean War, and conflicts over the 'Eastern Question' that resonate to this day.


ORDERS AND INQUIRIES

By post: Plateia Press 32 Calder Road Darlington NSW 2008 AUSTRALIA.

Email: pprineas@ozemail.com.au

Telephone: 61 2 9319 1513

Mobile: 0429 322 857.

RETAIL PRICE
AUD$38.50 (plus postage and packing)

PAYMENT
Australia - Visa, Mastercard, cheque or money order
Overseas - Visa, Mastercard, international transfer or money order

'BRITAIN'S GREEK ISLANDS' is also available from selected bookshops, including Gleebooks and Abbeys in Sydney.
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Jim Saltis, depicted on the front cover of the book My Four Homes

In the foreground, scenes from his beloved city of Alexandria.

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2009

Publisher: Kytherian World Heritage Fund

Price: $25

Available: Jim Saltis Ph. 93999767, and

Email Jim Saltis

and Kytherian Association

Email KAA

Description: The English translation of ΤΑ ΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ ΣΠΙΤΙΑ. ΜΥ FOUR HOMES

Background, and an appraisal, by George C Poulos

Being a “baby boomer”, and eldest child of Kytherian-Greek immigrants to Australia, from the 1950’s, I grew up as a Greek-Australian “café kid”. I share “café kid” experiences with thousands of others from my generation; standing up on a banana box to receive money for fruit, vegetables, chocolates, milk shakes, lollies, from customers, making orange “squash” (juice) from fresh oranges, arranging apples in “artistic” stacks, washing potatoes in large tubs, working late to help serve the audiences that exited the next door cinema, who feeling a bit “peckish”, wanted to make a late night “snack” purchase. Weekends spent working in the shop, whilst the Australian children played sport. Trying desperately to disown my “wog” heritage, so that I could more readily “fit into” Anglo-Australian culture. You could fill a book with “café kid” experiences.
.
But what knowledge could I have about the experiences of previous generations of Greeks and Kytherians, who lived a very different life, in various, very different countries? How did the Kytherians and Greeks who had emigrated to Smyrna and other parts of Turkey live, in the period from the 19th century, to 1922? How did the Kytherians and Greeks who had immigrated to various parts of Egypt, including “Hellenic” enclaves in cities such as Alexandria live, in the period to 1956?

Jim Saltis has “filled a book”, book, My Four Homes, with Alexandrian experiences. This constitutes a very significant achievement. Jim manages to convey, in a deeply evocative way, how a Kytherian-Greek-Egyptian lived in Alexandria, in the 1930’s, and 40’s. What was it like growing up in an Arabic milieu? What was the look, and “feel” and smell of Alexandria? How well did the various “foreign” children intermingle. What was it like going to school there? What was it like travelling around the city, and going to the shops, and the cinemas? What was the relationship between the various families? What were some of the life stories of persons from these families? What kinds of houses did Greeks live in? What was the standard of living? What if, like Jim’s father, the Greeks were employed in occupations that were seasonal, or dependent on the patronage of English garrisons? What if, at times, there was not enough food on the table?

What were frequent visits back to Kythera like for Jim and his young siblings? What did Kythera seem like through the eyes of a young Kytherian-Greek-Egyptian? How did the contrast between the two cultures, the Greek and the Egyptian, influence Jim’s reaction to Kythera? Why did his grandfather seem to act in such strange ways towards him?

I could go on asking these question, but if I do, I will spoil your enjoyment of Jim’s story. The important thing is that Jim has managed to commit his story to the written word, and hence managed to achieve a number of important things. He has managed to preserve his experiences for posterity, and for the enjoyment of future generations. He has managed to communicate his experience. Now a “café kid” can understand; can “know”, what a “Alex” kid “went through”, and the 3GG kids, (third generation Greeks), the next generation, will have access to this knowledge as well. Greeks, particularly Greeks of the diaspora, must continue to chronicle their experiences and their stories. When “Greek” stories are retained, explained, and maintained, the Hellenic spirit is regained.

That is why when the opportunity arose to print and publish an English version of Jim’s story, my fellow Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, Angelo Notaras, and I, rushed in to help foster, finance, and promote the book.

Congratulations Jim, on a story well told. I hope that your efforts encourage other members of your generation, whatever their life circumstances, to chronicle their experiences and their stories. It is so important.

George C Poulos

Trustee, Kytherian World Heritage Fund

Public Relations Officer, Kytherian Association of Australia

Editor, www.kythera-family.net
Open full entry
Bibliography

My Four Homes

[[picture:"Front Cover My Four Homes.jpg" ID:18083]]

Author: Jim Saltis

When Published: 2009

Publisher: Kytherian World Heritage Fund

Price: $25

Available: Jim Saltis Ph. 93999767, and

Email Jim Saltis

and Kytherian Association

Email KAA

Description: The English translation of ΤΑ ΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ ΣΠΙΤΙΑ. ΜΥ FOUR HOMES

Download an interview with Jim Saltis on SBS Radio, Australia, here:

jim-saltis.mp3

Jims speech at the Book Launch

Background, and an appraisal, by George C Poulos


Being a “baby boomer”, and eldest child of Kytherian-Greek immigrants to Australia, from the 1950’s, I grew up as a Greek-Australian “café kid”. I share “café kid” experiences with thousands of others from my generation; standing up on a banana box to receive money for fruit, vegetables, chocolates, milk shakes, lollies, from customers, making orange “squash” (juice) from fresh oranges, arranging apples in “artistic” stacks, washing potatoes in large tubs, working late to help serve the audiences that exited the next door cinema, who feeling a bit “peckish”, wanted to make a late night “snack” purchase. Weekends spent working in the shop, whilst the Australian children played sport. Trying desperately to disown my “wog” heritage, so that I could more readily “fit into” Anglo-Australian culture. You could fill a book with “café kid” experiences.
.
But what knowledge could I have about the experiences of previous generations of Greeks and Kytherians, who lived a very different life, in various, very different countries? How did the Kytherians and Greeks who had emigrated to Smyrna and other parts of Turkey live, in the period from the 19th century, to 1922? How did the Kytherians and Greeks who had immigrated to various parts of Egypt, including “Hellenic” enclaves in cities such as Alexandria live, in the period to 1956?

Jim Saltis has “filled a book”, book, My Four Homes, with Alexandrian experiences. This constitutes a very significant achievement. Jim manages to convey, in a deeply evocative way, how a Kytherian-Greek-Egyptian lived in Alexandria, in the 1930’s, and 40’s. What was it like growing up in an Arabic milieu? What was the look, and “feel” and smell of Alexandria? How well did the various “foreign” children intermingle. What was it like going to school there? What was it like travelling around the city, and going to the shops, and the cinemas? What was the relationship between the various families? What were some of the life stories of persons from these families? What kinds of houses did Greeks live in? What was the standard of living? What if, like Jim’s father, the Greeks were employed in occupations that were seasonal, or dependent on the patronage of English garrisons? What if, at times, there was not enough food on the table?

What were frequent visits back to Kythera like for Jim and his young siblings? What did Kythera seem like through the eyes of a young Kytherian-Greek-Egyptian? How did the contrast between the two cultures, the Greek and the Egyptian, influence Jim’s reaction to Kythera? Why did his grandfather seem to act in such strange ways towards him?

I could go on asking these question, but if I do, I will spoil your enjoyment of Jim’s story. The important thing is that Jim has managed to commit his story to the written word, and hence managed to achieve a number of important things. He has managed to preserve his experiences for posterity, and for the enjoyment of future generations. He has managed to communicate his experience. Now a “café kid” can understand; can “know”, what a “Alex” kid “went through”, and the 3GG kids, (third generation Greeks), the next generation, will have access to this knowledge as well. Greeks, particularly Greeks of the diaspora, must continue to chronicle their experiences and their stories. When “Greek” stories are retained, explained, and maintained, the Hellenic spirit is regained.

That is why when the opportunity arose to print and publish an English version of Jim’s story, my fellow Trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, Angelo Notaras, and I, rushed in to help foster, finance, and promote the book.

Congratulations Jim, on a story well told. I hope that your efforts encourage other members of your generation, whatever their life circumstances, to chronicle their experiences and their stories. It is so important.

George C Poulos

Trustee, Kytherian World Heritage Fund

Public Relations Officer, Kytherian Association of Australia

Editor, www.kythera-family.net
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Blogs

FIRES ON KYTHERA AUGUST 2010

Dear Friends of Kythera,

Over the last few days fires have been burning in the east of Kythera. They started up on the mountain next to Agia Moni, and yesterday they reached the village of Mitata, coming very close to the houses. So far there seems to have been minimal damage to houses but the losses of olive groves, bee hives and vineyards are huge. The historic mountain of Paliokastro appears to have been burnt out completely. You can view dozens of photos by going to the first link below, and the movies of the fire are linked below them.

James Prineas

Photos by George Poulos and Aphrodite Feros:
http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=195042&id=530120368&l=4bd380ae85

Photos by Oliver Payton:
http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=195038&id=530120368&l=1910c609fe

Photos by James Prineas:
Of the fires:
http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=194794&id=530120368&l=d05d3d6e6f
Of the aftermath:
http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=194878&id=530120368&l=75cd699fc2

Movies:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6VDCNZGY93w

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kfvpW99onqY

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lxklkEnZpCQ

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3Gl1Ht4Vpq4

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=A9glLPr0_GE

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_xxEsbx7r8Q

Picture below by Stephen Trifyllis
[[picture:"IMG_5462.jpg" ID:17969]]

Pictures below by James Prineas
[[picture:"IMG_5570.jpg" ID:17935]] [[picture:"IMG_5519.jpg" ID:17936]] [[picture:"IMG_5462.jpg" ID:17937]]
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Restoration and Development of Kytherian Sacred sites

From The Kytherian, Newsletter of the Kytherian Association of Australia. July 2010

Bingara is a small north-west NSW town, that lies within Gwydir Shire. Population, 1300. The map shows the location of the town in relationship to the North West of NSW, the NSW coastline, and the Queensland border. Bingara is a 7 hour drive from both Sydney and Brisbane, and about 3½ hours drive to the larger coastal towns. In 1936, three Kytherians, Peter John Feros, Katsehamos, (Mitata), George Ernest (Proto)Psaltis, Katsavias, (Frilingianika), and Emanuel Theodoropoulos Aronis, known as Emanuel Aroney, (Aroniadika), inspired by a “megalo ithea”, built a magnificent art deco Cinema, the the Roxy Theatre. Adjoining it they also built a well furnished café, the Roxy Café. This traded under the name Peters and Co. Peters and Co signs are still displayed on the shop fronts of numerous former Kytherian cafes throughout NSW. Behind both buildings, the partners also built a large guesthouse.
The story of how the Roxy came to be built is well told by the grandson of Peter Feros, Peter Prineas, in his superbly written book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea. More recently the Roxy has been the subject of an article in the June issue of the Magazine of the Royal Historical Society, The_Roxy_RAHS_Magazine_June_2010.pdf, and featured prominently in the first of the Fox Bio Channel programmes ‘As Australian As’, during May. The programme was written and narrated by Australian actor John Woods.
Those who have read Katsehamos and the Great Idea will know that, gross over-capitalisation, and a determined opponent, Victor Peacocke, who operated the Regent Theatre, and a subsequent discount price war, that broke out between the two groups, bankrupted the Kytherians.
The Roxy Theatre passed through various hands, and various uses, until 1958, when it closed down. The (then) Bingara Council purchased the Theatre in 1999. The Roxy Café was operated by various Greek and Kytherian owners until the mid 1960’s, when it was turned into a memorabilia shop. It morphed into a Chinese restaurant for twenty years, until it was purchased by the Gwydir Council in 2008.
The Roxy Theatre successfully obtained funding from the three tiers of Government, and the Roxy was transformed into a veritable “palace of dreams” – in Kevin Cork’s phraseology – a ‘parthenon down under”. Triumphantly opened in 2004, it is one of the most beautiful Art Deco theatres in Australia.
In November 2009 the Gwydir Council was the recipient of a grant for $750,000 through the Department of Heritage, Environment, Water and Arts, under the Australian Government Jobs Fund.
The staged project is multi-faceted and includes: the restoration of the Kytherian art deco café to its original splendour; a medium scale conference facility upstairs above the café; a museum that celebrates the story of immigration and acknowledges the significance of the Greek café, and the relocation of the Tourist Information Centre into the Roxy building. (Coincidently, in the very location where another Kytherian, Dr Archie Kalokerinos, maintained a doctor’s surgery for more than a decade.)
The second stage of the project will see the incorporation of a trade training centre offering Certificate III Level Hospitality Training run in conjunction with the Gwydir Learning Region, the Department of Education and Training, and TAFE NSW. The Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations will fund this training centre.
Architectural firm, Magoffin and Deakin from Armidale, were the architects for the Roxy Theatre (2003), and are also the architects for the Roxy Café and Roxy Museum (2010).

Hellenic & Kytherian Sacred Sites, & pilgrimage destinations

Most Greek-Australians are not aware that a Hellenic Museum exists in Australia, in the CBD of Melbourne Victoria. It is housed in the opulent Mint Building in William Street. It has been operating for 1½ years. The money to fund the Museum was donated by one Greek Australian benefactor, Spiros Stamoulis.
The word Roxy in its Greek and Persian origins means bright, dawn, star. But the Roxy is greater than a bright star. Governments have paid Greek and Kytherian Australians the ultimate tribute, by spending more than $3 million over 7 years on creating what can best be described as Hellenic and Kytherian Sacred Sites and pilgrimage destinations.
Recently a group of Greeks and Kytherians from the local area, visited the sacred sites. They included, photo from left - right: George Kallitsis, John Calokerinos, Judy Gianneas, Peter Gianneas, Dorothy Fardouly, Con Fardouly, Paul Calokerinos. Peter Gianneas owned the Black and Green Bar, and then Pete's Place, Inverell. George Kallitsis, owns Universal Commercial and Catering Equipment - Newtown and Barraba. Paul Calokerinos owns the Canberra Cafe, Manilla.
They were all stunned by the monetary investment expended on the Roxy Theatre, by the beauty of the building, by the "reverence" that many residents of the town have for the Theatre, and the Greek-Australian heritage preserved there. They were also deeply appreciative of Sandy McNaughton’s (Manager of the Roxy) hospitality. Con Fardouly was moved to write a letter of appreciation. I am certain, that once Hellenes and Kytherians see and utilise the “sacred sites”, they will be equally moved by the experience.
The Roxy currently attracts over 12,000 patrons and visitors annually to numerous events and activities held there. The Roxy projects will guarantee the delivery of further economic benefits to the town through an increase in tourism, as well as the employment opportunities on offer.
Much of the original equipment in the café has been located. Some has been generously donated by local residents, and north western Kytherians. Sandy McNaughton has also tracked down and purchased many tables, chairs, booths, refrigeration units, and café artefacts, to install in the café, and display in the Museum. Most came from Kytherian café’s in the region.

How can Kytherians help make these sacred sites even better?

The original neon sign has been found. Already, one Kytherian family, grandchildren of Emanuel Aroney, an original Roxy owner, have agreed to pay to restore this unique sign.
Do you have any café artefacts that will eventually be lost? Do you have Greek costumes, or other “realia”? Consider placing them on loan, or donating them to the Roxy.
Are you qualified in Museum and Gallery management? Do you have other expertise? Consider donating some time?
Are you at school or university and need to do a project on this subject. Venture to Bingara, and fulfil your requirements there?
The Government funding has not included to date electronic and computer equipment to fit out the Museum. Can you donate equipment? Are you part of a Hellenic organisation that can?
This is a chance to make a real difference.
Contact Sandy McNaughton, mob: 0427241 582 or Email, here. Kytherians Peter Prineas, Peter McArthy (Delungra, married to Deanna Psaros), & George C Poulos are also on the Roxy Museum Committee. John Wearne, former Councillor & Mayor, and Peter A Jones, President of the Bingara District Historical Society, are the local representatives. .

Central Web-links:

Roxy Theatre:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=2177&pageflip=24

Roxy Café

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17330&pageflip=1

Roxy Museum

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=117-119&cid=191&did=17831&pageflip=1


Katsehamos and the Great Idea:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=6-82&cid=123&did=9989&pageflip=3
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

John Wearne AM

John was instrumental in ensuring that Bingara Council (later Gwydir Council) purchased the Hellenic and Kytherian "sacred sites", and pilgrimage destinations, the Roxy Theatre", Roxy Cafe), and Roxy Museum.

He is a great Philhellene and Philokytherian.

He is on the Committee of the Roxy Museum. Other members of the Committee include Sandy McNaughton, Manager of the Roxy,
mob: 0427241 582 or Email, Roxy, and Peter A Jones, President of the Bingara District Historical Society. Kytherians Peter Prineas, Peter McArthy (Delungra, married to Deanna Fatseas), & George C Poulos, make up the membership of the Committee.

John Wearne was born in Bingara and has had a lifetime’s experience in community organisations. Until the proclamation of the new Gwydir Shire Council he had served for 17 years on Bingara Shire Council, including five as Mayor. He was then elected to Gwydir Shire Council in September 2004, a position he continues to occupy today. His local government career includes 8 years representing the North West/New England area on the Executive of the Shires Association of New South Wales including 2 years as State President between 1995 and 1997. Nationally, he served two terms as Senior Vice- President of the Australian Local Government Association.

He holds a number of positions, and is currently:

a Director of the Local Government Superannuation Scheme and chairs the Scheme’s Investment Committee;

a Director of Local Government Financial Services;

a Director of Beyond Empathy Limited;

a Trustee of the Bluett Awards Trust and

Patron of a number of organisations including the Shires Association of NSW.

He was a Board member of the Australia Day Council of NSW for ten years and also had a major role on the NSW Centenary of Federation Committee.

In the transport field, he was previously Chair of the NSW Local Government Roads and Transport Committee, held the National transport portfolio for the Australian Local Government Association and was a delegate to Austroads and the Australian Ministerial Transport Council. He also represented local government on the NSW RTA Advisory Council, and chaired the ALGA National Local Roads Committee following prominent involvement in the Rural Roads Congresses at Moree, Mildura and Toowoomba. From 1999 to 2005 he was a Commissioner on the National Road Transport Commission and the National Transport Commission, which develops and makes recommendations to all State, Territory and Federal Ministers on regulatory reform of the road, rail and other transport systems.

Positions he holds in the Arts include Chair of the NSW Arts Infrastructure Advisory Committee, Chair of the NSW Museums Committee, Deputy Chair of the Arts North West Regional Arts Board and Deputy Chair of Q Theatre Company based in Penrith.

Previous positions held include 5 years as a Director of Greening Australia (NSW), 5 years as a Director of Country Energy, 5 years as a member of the National Rural Communities Program Advisory Committee and 4 years as a Director of Teletask. He also chaired the successful Country Summits in Tamworth (1996) and Wagga Wagga (1998).

John Wearne was awarded an AM in 2000 for service to Local Government and to the community through conservation, arts and sporting organisations, and a Centenary Medal in 2003 for his services to the NSW Centenary of Federation Committee.

April 2006

LINKS:

What's On at The Roxy? Gwydir Shire Council

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page
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Documents

Bingara within the north west of New South Wales.

Map shows the location of Bingara, in relationship to the North West of New South Wales, the New South Wales coastline, and the Queensland border.

The Kytherian "sacred sites", Roxy Theatre, Roxy Cafe, and Roxy Museum are located in Bingara.

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Greek cafe restoration 'As Australian As'

Photograph: Left to Right: Author, Anna Rose (formerly of Bingara), with John Wood.

By Anna Rose

Popular Australian actor John Wood has been in love with the small northwest town of Bingara for the past five years.

He first visited Bingara as part of a national tour with fellow actors in the David Williamson play, The Club, and was knocked out by the local hospitality and effervescent welcome.

He also fell in love with the town’s magnificent Roxy Theatre which was packed to the rafters for their performance.

Since then John’s returned on numerous occasions and enjoys fitting in with the locals and taking in the delights of the area.

Proof positive of his commitment to the town was screened on Pay Television’s the Bio Channel during May — his take on what it means to be ‘As Australian As’.

During the 30-minute documentary, the actor explored what makes him proud to be Australian and what places, events, or happenings embody the spirit of Australia.

One of these was the Roxy Cafe restoration project in Bingara.

John was proud to show off the ‘Gem of the New England’ to the rest of Australia.

A special screening of the documentary was held recently on the big screen at the Roxy Theatre with a number of locals in attendance.

Many had connections with the original Roxy cafe, including Mervyn Hall, who was a skinny 18-year-old kid when he worked with Jim Loulias and his family in 1965.

Joan Bull, one of Bingara’s favourite senior citizens, recalls attending the opening night at the Roxy Theatre and ‘married the man I came to the theatre with that night’.

John Wood said he was looking forward to receiving his invitation to the grand opening of the cafe.

The North West Magazine is a supplementary insert in the following newspapers: Barraba Gazette, Bingara Advocate, Coonabaraban Time, Coonamble Times, Gooniwindi Argus, Gunnedah independent, Manilla Express, Moree Champion, Mudgee Guardian, Narrabri Courier, Quirindi Advocate, Tamworth Times, Warialda Standard.


Out of the Wood-work

By Helen Ganska

From: PerthNow

May 08, 2010


A new series sees John wood baring his love for preserving the heritage.

Actor John Wood remembers the importance of tradition in three stories that are related by their respect for the significance of the past in Foxtel’s Bio channel’s series, As Australian As.

Other eminent figures who share their experiences that shaped their sense of our national identity include sports and business woman, Catherine Freeman, fashion designer Alex Perry, former Australian of the year Professor Fiona Stanley, political journalist George Negus and journalist, public sector employee and author, Anne Summers.

Wood opens the episode standing by his red MG TF roadster car and talks about watching the 1956 Olympics on a TV in a shop window – but struggled to see why he was one of the 10 Australians selected for this project.

“When I was phoned about this project I couldn’t think of things that would make me particularly Australian – but basically they told me to talk about something that interested me – and then there were plenty of things that sprung to mind,” he says.

“The thing that came from it was my interest in preserving our heritage – I would love to do more – maybe a heritage series – it would great be fun to do and now that you mention it I might phone and suggest it.

“There are places that I would like to show people such as New Norcia in WA and Bruce Rock – places that I went to with the play, The Club.”

In Wood’s episode he talks about restoring veteran cars, the naval vessel the Cerberus and the Roxy Picture Palace.

“The two things that really interested me most were the Roxy at Bingara (in NSW) and the Cerberus – two polar opposites in a sense,” he explains.

“Both are very important heritage wise, but one has been preserved (the Roxy) and the other one is in great danger of disappearing (the Cerberus).

“And if one good things comes from watching this series – would be saving the Cerberus – it is a very important ship.

“It is the first flag ship of the Australian navy – and it is the only one left – and in some ways it is understandable as it was obsolete and no longer useful – the lucky thing was that it was sunk in such shallow water in Phillip Bay – and not just towed out and sunk in the Bass Strait – then the only people who would see it would be divers.

“But there are places all over Australia that would be terribly interesting to go to and talk about.”

A line that Wood feels Australians are very good at saying is “so what” when it comes to preserving history.

“I think there is an element of this “so what” attitude in relation to all sorts of things – being in Queensland at the moment (for the David Williamson play, Let the Sunshine), it is a developer’s paradise, and has been for some time, and thinking back to the Joh Bjelke-Petersen time when buildings were surreptitiously knocked down in the middle of the night in protest – that’s part of the so-what attitude,” he said.

“The thing too about driving through hundreds of acres of scrub plains and tearing it all up – it is extraordinary.

“We do have a very laissez-faire and blasé attitude to what we have and what we need to preserve.

“We don’t take these things seriously enough.”

Wood has seen the episode with George Negus and found out a little gem.

“I know George to say hello to – but I certainly knew nothing about his passion for football and I had no idea that he was a champion player as a kid,” he said.

“And an interesting mix of people too.”

AS AUSTRALIAN AS, MON, 7.30PM, BIO
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Greek cafe restoration ‘As Australian As’

Photograph: Left to Right: John Wood, Jennifer Monie, and her mother, Joan Bull, with Sandy McNaughton.

By Anna Rose

Popular Australian actor John Wood has been in love with the small northwest town of Bingara for the past five years.

He first visited Bingara as part of a national tour with fellow actors in the David Williamson play, The Club, and was knocked out by the local hospitality and effervescent welcome.

He also fell in love with the town’s magnificent Roxy Theatre which was packed to the rafters for their performance.

Since then John’s returned on numerous occasions and enjoys fitting in with the locals and taking in the delights of the area.

Proof positive of his commitment to the town was screened on Pay Television’s the Bio Channel during May — his take on what it means to be ‘As Australian As’.

During the 30-minute documentary, the actor explored what makes him proud to be Australian and what places, events, or happenings embody the spirit of Australia.

One of these was the Roxy Cafe restoration project in Bingara.

John was proud to show off the ‘Gem of the New England’ to the rest of Australia.

A special screening of the documentary was held recently on the big screen at the Roxy Theatre with a number of locals in attendance.

Many had connections with the original Roxy cafe, including Mervyn Hall, who was a skinny 18-year-old kid when he worked with Jim Loulias and his family in 1965.

Joan Bull, one of Bingara’s favourite senior citizens, recalls attending the opening night at the Roxy Theatre and ‘married the man I came to the theatre with that night’.

John Wood said he was looking forward to receiving his invitation to the grand opening of the cafe.

The North West Magazine is a supplementary insert in the following newspapers: Barraba Gazette, Bingara Advocate, Coonabaraban Time, Coonamble Times, Gooniwindi Argus, Gunnedah independent, Manilla Express, Moree Champion, Mudgee Guardian, Narrabri Courier, Quirindi Advocate, Tamworth Times, Warialda Standard.


Out of the Wood-work

By Helen Ganska

From: PerthNow

May 08, 2010


A new series sees John wood baring his love for preserving the heritage.

Actor John Wood remembers the importance of tradition in three stories that are related by their respect for the significance of the past in Foxtel’s Bio channel’s series, As Australian As.

Other eminent figures who share their experiences that shaped their sense of our national identity include sports and business woman, Catherine Freeman, fashion designer Alex Perry, former Australian of the year Professor Fiona Stanley, political journalist George Negus and journalist, public sector employee and author, Anne Summers.

Wood opens the episode standing by his red MG TF roadster car and talks about watching the 1956 Olympics on a TV in a shop window – but struggled to see why he was one of the 10 Australians selected for this project.

“When I was phoned about this project I couldn’t think of things that would make me particularly Australian – but basically they told me to talk about something that interested me – and then there were plenty of things that sprung to mind,” he says.

“The thing that came from it was my interest in preserving our heritage – I would love to do more – maybe a heritage series – it would great be fun to do and now that you mention it I might phone and suggest it.

“There are places that I would like to show people such as New Norcia in WA and Bruce Rock – places that I went to with the play, The Club.”

In Wood’s episode he talks about restoring veteran cars, the naval vessel the Cerberus and the Roxy Picture Palace.

“The two things that really interested me most were the Roxy at Bingara (in NSW) and the Cerberus – two polar opposites in a sense,” he explains.

“Both are very important heritage wise, but one has been preserved (the Roxy) and the other one is in great danger of disappearing (the Cerberus).

“And if one good things comes from watching this series – would be saving the Cerberus – it is a very important ship.

“It is the first flag ship of the Australian navy – and it is the only one left – and in some ways it is understandable as it was obsolete and no longer useful – the lucky thing was that it was sunk in such shallow water in Phillip Bay – and not just towed out and sunk in the Bass Strait – then the only people who would see it would be divers.

“But there are places all over Australia that would be terribly interesting to go to and talk about.”

A line that Wood feels Australians are very good at saying is “so what” when it comes to preserving history.

“I think there is an element of this “so what” attitude in relation to all sorts of things – being in Queensland at the moment (for the David Williamson play, Let the Sunshine), it is a developer’s paradise, and has been for some time, and thinking back to the Joh Bjelke-Petersen time when buildings were surreptitiously knocked down in the middle of the night in protest – that’s part of the so-what attitude,” he said.

“The thing too about driving through hundreds of acres of scrub plains and tearing it all up – it is extraordinary.

“We do have a very laissez-faire and blasé attitude to what we have and what we need to preserve.

“We don’t take these things seriously enough.”

Wood has seen the episode with George Negus and found out a little gem.

“I know George to say hello to – but I certainly knew nothing about his passion for football and I had no idea that he was a champion player as a kid,” he said.

“And an interesting mix of people too.”

AS AUSTRALIAN AS, MON, 7.30PM, BIO
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John Wood returns to share his love of the Roxy

Photograph: Roxyphile, John Wood on a previous visit to Bingara, with Roxy theatre’s Manager, Sandy McNaughton.

The Bingara Advocate, Tuesday, May 25, 2010. (Page 1 and page 3).

Additional Photos and story by Anna Rose


One of Australia’s best loved actors, John Wood, was the VIP in Bingara for a special screening on Tuesday night at the town’s Roxy Theatre.

As Australian As, a 10-part series shown on pay TV’s Bio Channel, has featured Bingara and the Roxy Theatre, and the soon-to-be restored Roxy Cafe, adjoining the theatre.

John Wood was one of 10 prominent Australians invited by the Bio Channel to tell the story, event, incident or experience that makes him appreciate what it means to be “as Australian as”.
He said “the human element” behind the building of the Roxy Cafe in 1936, by the three Kytherian Greeks, was what appealed to him. “That’s it for me — the essence of humanity that surrounds the place,” John said.

“And Sandy McNaughton is such a champion of the building. It’s amazing the stuff she has sourced for the restoration project. I am looking forward to receiving my invitation to the opening.” The actor first visited Bingara about five years ago on a national tour with fellow performers in The Club — and fell in love with the place. He’s since been back about four times.

One of Bingara’s distinguished senior citizens, Joan Bull, was at the opening of the Roxy Theatre back in 1936 — and “married the man I came to the theatre with, that night", she told viewers from the big Roxy screen.

Another Bingara local at the screening, Mervyn Hall, was just a gangly 18-year-old kid in 1960, working at the Roxy Cafe alongside the Greek owner, Jim Loulias and his family.

Another local in attendance, Bob Kirk, was saluted for his massive contribution to the project. He and wife Elva, who lived above the cafe for 24 years, “gifted” for a very nominal sum, the majority of original fittings and fixtures being used in the cafe restoration project.

John Wood said he felt the exposure given to Bingara on the Bio Channel would have an impact, although he wasn’t sure of the extent.

“It would be tremendous if the series was picked up by one of the commercial channels, or perhaps the ABC, so it could be shown to a wider audience,” he said.

(More photos of the screening on page 3 [in the Newspaper]).


Out of the Wood-work

By Helen Ganska

From: PerthNow

May 08, 2010


A new series sees John wood baring his love for preserving the heritage.

Actor John Wood remembers the importance of tradition in three stories that are related by their respect for the significance of the past in Foxtel’s Bio channel’s series, As Australian As.

Other eminent figures who share their experiences that shaped their sense of our national identity include sports and business woman, Catherine Freeman, fashion designer Alex Perry, former Australian of the year Professor Fiona Stanley, political journalist George Negus and journalist, public sector employee and author, Anne Summers.

Wood opens the episode standing by his red MG TF roadster car and talks about watching the 1956 Olympics on a TV in a shop window – but struggled to see why he was one of the 10 Australians selected for this project.

“When I was phoned about this project I couldn’t think of things that would make me particularly Australian – but basically they told me to talk about something that interested me – and then there were plenty of things that sprung to mind,” he says.

“The thing that came from it was my interest in preserving our heritage – I would love to do more – maybe a heritage series – it would great be fun to do and now that you mention it I might phone and suggest it.

“There are places that I would like to show people such as New Norcia in WA and Bruce Rock – places that I went to with the play, The Club.”

In Wood’s episode he talks about restoring veteran cars, the naval vessel the Cerberus and the Roxy Picture Palace.

“The two things that really interested me most were the Roxy at Bingara (in NSW) and the Cerberus – two polar opposites in a sense,” he explains.

“Both are very important heritage wise, but one has been preserved (the Roxy) and the other one is in great danger of disappearing (the Cerberus).

“And if one good things comes from watching this series – would be saving the Cerberus – it is a very important ship.

“It is the first flag ship of the Australian navy – and it is the only one left – and in some ways it is understandable as it was obsolete and no longer useful – the lucky thing was that it was sunk in such shallow water in Phillip Bay – and not just towed out and sunk in the Bass Strait – then the only people who would see it would be divers.

“But there are places all over Australia that would be terribly interesting to go to and talk about.”

A line that Wood feels Australians are very good at saying is “so what” when it comes to preserving history.

“I think there is an element of this “so what” attitude in relation to all sorts of things – being in Queensland at the moment (for the David Williamson play, Let the Sunshine), it is a developer’s paradise, and has been for some time, and thinking back to the Joh Bjelke-Petersen time when buildings were surreptitiously knocked down in the middle of the night in protest – that’s part of the so-what attitude,” he said.

“The thing too about driving through hundreds of acres of scrub plains and tearing it all up – it is extraordinary.

“We do have a very laissez-faire and blasé attitude to what we have and what we need to preserve.

“We don’t take these things seriously enough.”

Wood has seen the episode with George Negus and found out a little gem.

“I know George to say hello to – but I certainly knew nothing about his passion for football and I had no idea that he was a champion player as a kid,” he said.

“And an interesting mix of people too.”

AS AUSTRALIAN AS, MON, 7.30PM, BIO
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Renovations in the Roxy Cafe, April 2010. Conversion from its prior use as a Chinese Cafe

In 2009, the Gwydir Shire Council and the Bingara Historical Society were successful in their joint application for Federal funding to reinstate the Greek café within the Roxy building.

A grant of $750,000 was announced for the restoration of the Roxy original Greek art deco café, construction of a conference centre on the first floor and restoration of the art deco shopfront.

16 persons were appointed to a Committee to oversee the restoration and renovation work. Representatives were drawn from the Gwydir Council, architects from Magoffin & Deakin (Armidale), Bingara residents and community groups, Greek/Kytherian Australians, and the Roxy management. The first meeting was held in December 2009.

Minutes of the the first Committee Meeting, December 2009

The Roxy Café Restoration Project is underway, and is on course to meet the June 30 deadline for completion. Until this time there will be very few events held at The Roxy.

The $750,000 granted by the Federal Government for the Roxy cafe renovation must be spent by June 30, 2010 General Manager, Max Eastcott advised last week’s council meeting, held in Warialda. The project is to create a Greek café reminiscent of one operating in the 1930s, similar to the Paragon Café in Katoomba, he said.

Councillors David Rose and Catherine Egan were nominated as the two Shire Councillors on the project management committee. The committee will work with Armidale based Heritage Architect, Tony Deakin to complete the design work and monitor the progress of the work and the overall budget. It will also have some input into plans for the future of the Roxy complex.

Councillors raised the issue of a business plan, Cr Egan asking “would it not be wise to have a business plan in place for the completion of the project?” Organisational Development Director, Leeah Daley assured Cr Egan that there would be a business plan in place when the building is completed.

General Manager, Max Eastcott advised council that if the trade training component gains government funding, that aspect of the project, which involves students studying commercial cookery, will need to be worked into the plan.

The tourist office will be relocated to permit a lift to be installed to provide disabled access to the first floor of the building. The plan is to see the office move to the premises currently occupied by the Barraba Veterinary Clinic. Mr Eastcott commented that finding a suitable space for the veterinary practice is proving difficult.

Cr Egan suggested that the Warialda Information Centre is extremely generous in proportions saying, “If we need as much space as we have in the Warialda Information Centre, why can’t the tourist office go to the emporium and set up there?” Mrs Daley said she thought “that would be a perfect scenario.”

However, Cr David Rose was not at all supportive, suggesting that buying the emporium would be only the start and that such a move would take far more money to achieve than the current grant.
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Roxy restoration in full swing

Photograph. (left to right). Max Eastcott, General Manager, Gwydir Shire Council, Tony Deakin, Magoffin and Deakin, Architects, and Councillor John Coulton, Mayor, Gwydir Shire Council.

Bingara Advocate, Tuesday April 20, 2010, page 3

Building work on the Roxy Café Restoration Project has commenced and is well and truly underway. The Gwydir Shire Council has finalised project plans in conjunction with architectural firm Magoffin and Deakin from Armidale. The plans comprise the restoration of the original café adjoining the theatre, as well as the first floor over the café which will incorporate conference facilities and a museum.

Tim Russell, proprietor of Domenico Blue Building from Inverell has been awarded the building contract. Mr Russell has enthusiastically embraced his appointment stating “This is the most exciting project that I have been associated with to date. The Roxy is an extraordinary building both architecturally and historically.”

Understanding the positive economic and social effects that the project will deliver to Bingara and the wider Shire, Mr Russell notes, “projects like this don’t come along everyday. I am extremely proud to be a part of this development which will have an enduring impact and ensure long-lasting benefits, not just for Bingara, but for the entire region.”

This is not Mr Russell’s first contract in Bingara. His company, Domenico Blue, was responsible for extension work that took place at Touriandi Lodge last year. He recognizes the drive and can-do attitude of the town stating, “The Gwydir Shire Council and the community are to be congratulated for their resourcefulness and foresight in undertaking this project.”

Local electrician Michael Hayes from Hayes Electrical is happy to have been awarded the electrical contracty, noting, “The project is good for the town, It’s good that this contract has been awarded locally.”

As a result of the construction work being carried out, the Bingara Tourist Information Centre has been temporarily relocated to the Gwydir Shire Council offices in Maitland St. As the building work does not impinge directly on the theatre, Tourist information Officer, Jenny Mead, is still able to conduct tours of the facility.

“It is wonderfully exciting showing people through The Roxy while explaining what the restoration project entails” says Jenny. “Countless people reminisce about their associations with Greek cafés and enthusiastically express their desire to return to see the finished product.”

And while that finished product is still some time away, the project is moving at a rapid pace. Apart from a North West Theatre Companyproduction of Joseph and His Technicolour Dreamcoat to be held in June, The Roxy will not holding events until later in the year.

In the meantime, the community is invited to participate in the project. To achieve the highest standards and quality that The Roxy commands, the fixtures and fittings installed will come from, or faithfully match as closely as possible, those of the art deco period in 1936 when The Roxy was built.

While the project has been funded by the Department of Heritage, Environment Water and the Arts under the Australian Government Jobs Fund, some members of he community may wish to contribute to the on-going success of the project.

We are therefore seeking contributions by asking the community to consider lending or donating art deco furniture and memorabilia associated with the period. This may consist of furniture, mirrors, display cabinets, photographs or other items that may be gathering dust somewhere in the back of the shed. All contributions will be acknowledged. Please contact Sandy McNaughton mob: 0427241 582 or Email Roxy, here, for further information.
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Documents

Plans for the Roxy Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, and the Roxy Museum

PLANS. .pdf versions.

PLANS_Ground_Floor.pdf

PLANS_First_Floor.pdf

PLANS_Elevations_Exteriors.pdf

PLANS_Section_Diagrams.pdf


The $1.4 million Grant

The Australian federal government approved a grant of $1.4 million dollars in November 2009, to Gwydir Shire Council, in order to restore the Roxy Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, and to create a Roxy Museum, which will be a "Greek-Australian" Museum, and ostensibly a "Kytherian-Australian" Museum.

This will be the only Greek-Australian Museum outside of Melbourne, Victoria.

It will also be the only operational "Kytherian Museum" in Australia, and the World. [The Kytherian Museum in Hora, Kythera, is closed as of 2010.]

This expenditure of $1.4 million, must be added to a previous expenditure, by various Local, State, and Federal Governments, of $1.6 million, to restore the Roxy Theatre.

It is extraordinary that in a town of 1300 residents, such large sums of money have been expended on these projects.

Lets not be under any illusions about this. The Roxy Cinema, Roxy Cafe, and Roxy Boarding House, are "Kytherian" creations. This has been well researched by Peter Prineas, and beautifully explicated in his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea. All are "Kytherian" heritage structures of the first order.

They will all soon be restored to high levels of design excellence, and become living memorials to Kytherian heritage in Australia.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Plans for the Roxy Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, and the Roxy Museum

PLANS. .pdf versions.

PLANS_Ground_Floor.pdf

PLANS_First_Floor.pdf

PLANS_Elevations_Exteriors.pdf

PLANS_Section_Diagrams.pdf


The $1.4 million Grant

The Australian federal government approved a grant of $1.4 million dollars in November 2009, to Gwydir Shire Council, in order to restore the Roxy Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, and to create a Roxy Museum, which will be a "Greek-Australian" Museum, and ostensibly a "Kytherian-Australian" Museum.

This will be the only Greek-Australian Museum outside of Melbourne, Victoria.

It will also be the only operational "Kytherian Museum" in Australia, and the World. [The Kytherian Museum in Hora, Kythera, is closed as of 2010.]

This expenditure of $1.4 million, must be added to a previous expenditure, by various Local, State, and Federal Governments, of $1.6 million, to restore the Roxy Theatre.

It is extraordinary that in a town of 1300 residents, such large sums of money have been expended on these projects.

Lets not be under any illusions about this. The Roxy Cinema, Roxy Cafe, and Roxy Boarding House, are "Kytherian" creations. This has been well researched by Peter Prineas, and beautifully explicated in his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea. All are "Kytherian" heritage structures of the first order.

They will all soon be restored to high levels of design excellence, and become living memorials to Kytherian heritage in Australia.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy Museum to celebrate Greek immigration

Roxy Museum entry, Associations Page. Call for Donations

The museum will include photographs such as the one above. This photo was taken inside the Roxy Café around 1960 when it was managed by Jim Loulias. It features Bingara local Merv Hall (left), and Steven Loulias, Jim’s son (right), taken around Christmas
.

What's On at The Roxy?

A number of Greek visitors travelled to Bingara in February, to witness first hand, the exciting developments of the Roxy Café. The visitors included Con and Dorothy Fardouly from Inverell; Peter and Judy Gianneas, formerly of Pete’s Place in Inverell; Paul Kalokerinos and his son John from the Canberra Café in Manilla, and George Kallitsis from Universal Catering in Sydney and Barraba.

As Greek café proprietors themselves, they all share a particular interest in the exciting future of the Roxy. They recognise that the Roxy is a symbol that epitomizes the Greek migration experience.The visitors share the collective experience of Greeks immigrants es¬tablishing cafes in rural Australia; either through their parents, as in the case of Con and Dorothy Fardouly, or first hand, as in the case of Peter Gianneas and Paul Kalokerinos, who immigrated to Australia over 50 years ago.

Many people will remember a visit to the Fardouly café in Inverell. Located in Byron St, it was an institution for generations whose memories readily evoke the treasured experience of visiting the café and all that it entailed. The fixtures and fittings from the Fardouly café will be reinstated in the Roxy Café which will serve to ensure that the Roxy is restored as faithfully as possible in keeping with cafés of the period.

Museum

The Fardouly’s story, along with those of other Greek proprietors from the region, will feature in the Roxy Café Museum which will be located upstairs over the café. The museum will be housed in the rooms that originally served as the sleeping quarters for the management and staff when it was built in 1936.

The Roxy Museum will celebrate Greek immigration to rural Australia. It will pay tribute to the remarkable legacy of the Greek Cafe by recognising the significant contribution Greek immigrants made to the changing landscape of rural Australia. The museum will also serve as a research and education centre accessible to school groups from Kindergarten - Year 12, tertiary students, and members of the public.

Popular

Merv Hall worked at the Roxy Café for a number of years and was around 18 years old when the photo at right was taken. Merv recalls Saturday evenings when The Roxy Café was the most frequented in town. He recounts how it was so popular that queues would form outside on the street. Patrons only gained admission when a table inside became available.

Among other selections, patrons enjoyed the fresh fruit freezes and banana splits served with wafer cones, crushed nuts and a variety of toppings. Being multi-skilled, Merv not only worked at a number of cafés in the town, but he also worked as an usher at the Regent when it was run by Bill Kouvousis. It was a common sight to see Merv roaming the aisles serving choc tops from a wooden tray hanging from his neck at interval.

Apart from this photo, very few old photos of the Roxy have come to light. We are seeking further photos and memorabilia and would appeal to anyone who may have my relevant material to include in the collection that will be housed in the museum.

The story of the Greek Café is a shared chapter in the histories of Greece and Australia, a chapter that is almost over. Very few Greek cafes operate as they did 50 years ago. Even fewer sites that incorporate a functioning cinema and café remain. We welcome any contributions to ensure that the story continues to be shared, and that it continues to live on for years to come.

From the Bingara Advocate, Tuesday March 30, 2010, page 5.
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Treasures from the Roxy Cafes past

....return to complete restoration project.

Bingara Advocate. Tuesday March 2, 2010.

Photograph: Bob Kirk pictured with a table from the Roxy cafe
.

In 1936 upon entering the Roxy Café, the regular patron would have been met with quite a sight. Strolling across the stunning terrazzo floor before selecting a booth, patrons would find themselves surrounded by beautiful maple panelling with mirror in-lays which lined the walls. Above the panelling, customers could gaze upon a series of tapestries depicting lavish scenes from the Italian Renaissance.

The Gwydir Shire Council has recently acquired a number of items that came out of the original Roxy Café from Bob and Elva Kirk. The pieces had been in storage in the Kirk’s shed for over twenty years. They will be restored and reinstated in the Café.

Bob and Elva Kirk purchased The Roxy Café in 1965. The building comprised the original Café on the ground floor and a residence on the first floor. The Kirks lived upstairs and housed a collection of memorabilia on the ground floor.

The collection comprised items that were sourced locally and included two brass serviette rings brought back from Egypt by a local soldier serving in WW1, among many others.

Mr and Mrs Kirk purchased the freehold title of the Café from the Fader Estate. The café had been in operation until several months prior to the change of ownership. A series of Greeks, including Harry Vanges, Jim Loulias, and a young man nicknamed “Mosquito’, had operated the café.

Mr and Mrs Kirk sold the premises to Mr Peter Yeum in 1989, who operated a Chinese restaurant on the site until it was purchased by the Gwydir Shire Council in 2007.

The collection of pieces stored in the Kirk’s shed included wood panelling, section of booths or cubicles including the original table tops, marble shelving, a glass window panel and decorative etched glass panes.

A remarkable piece to be reinstated includes the original neon sign that hung under the awning at the entrance to the Café.

Another piece of note is a wooden menu stand complete with ‘historical’ graffiti. Several patrons took it upon themselves to leave their mark by signing their names and including the dates, 1927 and 1928.

Mr and Mrs Kirk are to be congratulated on having the foresight to retain these significant pieces that will form a vital component of the restoration of the Roxy Café.

In particular, the Kirks are to be commended for “gifting” the pieces for a very reasonable sum. The Gwydir Shire Council appreciates the co-operative spirit the Kirks have demonstrated, and thanks them for this invaluable contribution.

Greek Cafes changed the course of Australia’s cultural history and left a significant legacy on our culinary and cultural landscape.
The Roxy Café will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place. It will provide opportunities for the celebration of Greek traditions that became embedded in Australia.

The work carried out in the restoration will be undertaken to best protect the significant fabric of the place with minimal disturbance to ensure the culturally significant aspects of the place are respected, retained and preserved.

A PHD thesis was undertaken by Kevin Cork entitled Parthenons Down Under. Greek Motion Picture Exhibitors in NSW 1915 - 1960, a topic never before explored in Australian history.

In his thesis Kevin Cork advised us that:
“If we are to remember these Greeks for their contributions to Australia’s social, architectural and technological advancement, then it is imperative that there be Greek landmarks which are acknowledged at local and state level - ones that point to the achievements of the Greek-Australian cinema exhibitors who are the subject of this thesis. We cannot allow their histories to be forgotten, not when they provided services that positively af¬fected millions of people, firstly, through their refreshment rooms and, secondly, through their picture theatres.”

Mr and Mrs Kirk’s generous contribution to the café, embodies these sentiments. They are to be complimented for their example of committed community members, dedicated to preserving the history, culture and social fabric of our Shire.

The Shire is grateful for their support which will greatly add to the success of returning the Roxy Café to its original splendour to live on for generations to come.
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Diaspora Working Life

George Miller awarded France’s most prestigious artistic award, the Order of Arts and Letters.

Sydney, 10.03.2010

Honoured: Oscar-winning director George Miller. (Getty Images: Lucas Dawson )

Director George Miller was awarded France’s most prestigious artistic award, the Order of Arts and Letters. Miller received the award, known in France as Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, by French ambassador to Australia Michel Filhol at the opening of the French Film Festival in Sydney on Tuesday night.

The director of iconic films such as Mad Max, Babe and Happy Feet joined an elite group of artists outside France to receive the award, including Martin Scorsese, Clint Eastwood, Robert Redford, Meryl Streep and Steven Spielberg.

The Order of France was established over 50 years ago to recognise people who have made significant contributions to the arts.

George Miller

More detailed Biography

Miller was born in Brisbane, Queensland, to Greek immigrant parents: Dimitri (Jim) Castrisios Miliotis and Angela Balson. Dimitri Miliotis was from the Greek island of Kythera and he anglicised his "nickname" to Miller, and adopted it as his surname when he emigrated to Australia; the Balson family were Greek refugees from Anatolia. The couple married and settled in Chinchilla and had four sons. The first two were the non-identical twins George and John, and later, Chris and Bill Miller arrived.

George attended Ipswich Grammar School and later Sydney Boys High School, then studied medicine at the University of New South Wales with his twin brother John. While in his final year at medical school (1971), George and his younger brother Chris made a one minute short film that won them first prize in a student competition.

In 1971, George attended a Film Workshop at Melbourne University where he met fellow student, Byron Kennedy, with whom he formed a lasting friendship. In 1972, Miller completed his residency at Sydney’s St Vincent’s Hospital, spending his time-off crewing on short experimental films. The pair collaborated on numerous works after that.

Miller wrote and directed the Mad Max movies starring Mel Gibson (Mad Max, Mad Max 2 (known in the United States as The Road Warrior), and Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome); co-wrote Babe and wrote and directed its sequel; and co-wrote (with Nick Enright) and directed Lorenzo’s Oil. He also directed The Witches of Eastwick, starring Jack Nicholson, Susan Sarandon, Cher and Michelle Pfeiffer.

Miller co-produced and co-directed many acclaimed miniseries for Australian television including The Dismissal (1983) and The Cowra Breakout (1984).

Miller’s role as producer of Flirting, Dead Calm and the TV mini-series Bangkok Hilton and Vietnam, all starring Nicole Kidman, was instrumental in the early development of her career.

Miller was also the creator of Happy Feet, a musical epic about the life of penguins in Antarctica.The Warner Bros. produced film was released in November 2006. As well as being a runaway box office success, Happy Feet has also brought Miller his fourth Academy Award nomination, and his first win in the category of Best Animated Feature.

Miller is the Patron of the Australian Film Institute and the BIFF (the Brisbane International Film Festival) and a co-patron of the Sydney Film Festival.

He is currently working as director for the upcoming film Happy Feet 2. On October 24th, 2009, Miller also confirmed that his next project will be the highly-anticipated third Mad Max sequel, currently titled Mad Max: Fury Road.

Sources: kythera-family.net, Wikipedia, Big Pond News
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Life Stories

France honours Greek –Australian director George Miller

Sydney, 10.03.2010

[[picture:"George Miller.jpg" ID:17507]]

Honoured: Oscar-winning director George Miller. (Getty Images: Lucas Dawson )

Director George Miller was awarded France’s most prestigious artistic award, the Order of Arts and Letters. Miller received the award, known in France as Ordre des Arts et des Lettres, by French ambassador to Australia Michel Filhol at the opening of the French Film Festival in Sydney on Tuesday night.

The director of iconic films such as Mad Max, Babe and Happy Feet joined an elite group of artists outside France to receive the award, including Martin Scorsese, Clint Eastwood, Robert Redford, Meryl Streep and Steven Spielberg.

The Order of France was established over 50 years ago to recognise people who have made significant contributions to the arts.

George Miller

More detailed Biography

Miller was born in Brisbane, Queensland, to Greek immigrant parents: Dimitri (Jim) Castrisios Miliotis and Angela Balson. Dimitri Miliotis was from the Greek island of Kythera and he anglicised his "nickname" to Miller, and adopted it as his surname when he emigrated to Australia; the Balson family were Greek refugees from Anatolia. The couple married and settled in Chinchilla and had four sons. The first two were the non-identical twins George and John, and later, Chris and Bill Miller arrived.

George attended Ipswich Grammar School and later Sydney Boys High School, then studied medicine at the University of New South Wales with his twin brother John. While in his final year at medical school (1971), George and his younger brother Chris made a one minute short film that won them first prize in a student competition.

In 1971, George attended a Film Workshop at Melbourne University where he met fellow student, Byron Kennedy, with whom he formed a lasting friendship. In 1972, Miller completed his residency at Sydney’s St Vincent’s Hospital, spending his time-off crewing on short experimental films. The pair collaborated on numerous works after that.

Miller wrote and directed the Mad Max movies starring Mel Gibson (Mad Max, Mad Max 2 (known in the United States as The Road Warrior), and Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome); co-wrote Babe and wrote and directed its sequel; and co-wrote (with Nick Enright) and directed Lorenzo’s Oil. He also directed The Witches of Eastwick, starring Jack Nicholson, Susan Sarandon, Cher and Michelle Pfeiffer.

Miller co-produced and co-directed many acclaimed miniseries for Australian television including The Dismissal (1983) and The Cowra Breakout (1984).

Miller’s role as producer of Flirting, Dead Calm and the TV mini-series Bangkok Hilton and Vietnam, all starring Nicole Kidman, was instrumental in the early development of her career.

Miller was also the creator of Happy Feet, a musical epic about the life of penguins in Antarctica.The Warner Bros. produced film was released in November 2006. As well as being a runaway box office success, Happy Feet has also brought Miller his fourth Academy Award nomination, and his first win in the category of Best Animated Feature.

Miller is the Patron of the Australian Film Institute and the BIFF (the Brisbane International Film Festival) and a co-patron of the Sydney Film Festival.

He is currently working as director for the upcoming film Happy Feet 2. On October 24th, 2009, Miller also confirmed that his next project will be the highly-anticipated third Mad Max sequel, currently titled Mad Max: Fury Road.

Sources: kythera-family.net, Wikipedia, Big Pond News
Open full entry
Island Churches & Icons

Procession in Mitata

This picture is from the collection of Fofo and Brettos Sklavos of Mitata. It was probably taken in the 1960 and shows a procession of children, officials and a priest walking up the road at the edge of Mitata with the council building at the back.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy Café on track for exciting future

ROXY CAFE, INFORMATION CENTRE, AND GREEK-AUSTRALIAN MUSEUM DEVELOPMENT, 2010

THIS IS THE Roxy CAFE - MAIN PAGE

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Roxy THEATRE Main Page

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page


Additional links:

What's On at The Roxy?

Kytherian Australians from the surrounding district vist the Roxy, Bingara

Treasures from the Roxy Cafes past return to complete restoration project. Bob Kirk

Roxy Museum to celebrate Greek immigration

Plans for the Roxy Cafe, the Tourist Information Centre, and the Roxy Museum

Former Cafe Proprietors:

Harry Vangis


This article:

The Bingara Advocate, Tuesday February 16, 2010. Front Page

Sandy McNaughton, Manager of the Roxy Theatre, with George C Poulos. Various Kytherian artefacts are laid out in front them, including a donkey saddle.

The book of Panayiotis Fatseas photographs, (edited by John Stathatos), is opened at the page depicting Peter Prineas grandmother. Peter wrote the book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea, which lent the Roxy, an international prominence.


The Roxy Café Restoration Project is underway, and is on course to meet the June 30 dead¬line for completion.
The Gwydir Shire Council is pleased with the progress to date for the $750,000 project. In 2009, the Council was the recipient of the funds through the Department of Heritage, Environment, Water and the Arts under the Australian Government Jobs Fund. The grant ensures that the project will not require an additional financial contribution from the Gwydir Council and will therefore come at no cost to ratepayers.
The staged project is multi-faceted and includes:
• the restoration of the Greek art deco café to its original splendour
• a medium scale conference facility upstairs above the café
• a museum that celebrates the story of immigration and acknowledges the significance of the Greek Café
• the relocation of the Tourist Information Centre
Stage 2 will see the incorporation of a Trade Training Centre offering Certificate III Level Hospitality Training run in conjunction with the Gwydir Learning Region, the Department of Education and Training and TAFE NSW. This Training Facility will be funded by the Department of Education, Employment and Workplace Relations.
The incorporation of the Trade Training Centre will offer students the opportunity to carry out the practical hours of training required as a necessary component of their course, as well as providing potential future employment opportunities.
It has become apparent that the Tourist Information Centre has outgrown its current location. It is fundamental that the Centre remain within the Roxy complex, with the site occupied by the Veterinarian (Vet) currently proposed. Council is mindful of the important service provided by the Vet and negotiations are continuing to determine a suitable outcome that will not impact on the community in this regard.
A Roxy Café Restoration Project Management Committee has been formed and has met on two occasions. The Committee is made up of Councillors and staff from the Gwydir Shire, as well as representatives from the community including Ben Gardiner, Veterinarian; Rick Hutton, Vision 2020; Peter Jones, Bingara and District Historical Society; Nancy MacInnes and John Wearne, North West Theatre Company.
Representatives from the Greek community include Peter Prineas, author and grandson of Roxy Founder Peter Feros. George Poulos, cultural administrator and cultural trustee of the Kytherian World Heritage Fund, and Public Relations Officer of the Kytherian Association of Australia, is also a Committee member.
Both Mr Prineas and Mr Poulos have travelled to Bingara to attend the Committee meetings, and both have enthusiastically expressed the staunch support and commitment of the Kytherian community, to this exciting project.
Architectural firm Magoffin and Deakin from Armidale has been officially appointed. Heritage Architect Anthony Deakin was responsible for the restoration of the Roxy Theatre, and has willingly accepted the appointment. Mr Deakin brings a sound knowledge, history and understanding of the building, as well as being a great supporter of the project.
The plans for the proposed restoration are currently on display in the windows of the Roxy Café. The Gwydir Shire Council welcomes feedback and invites members of the community to provide comments on the plans. All comments must be in writing, and addressed to: Max Eastcott, General Manager, Gwydir Shire Council. PO Box 5, Bingara, NSW, 2404.
Comments must be received by February 26, 2010. Those received after this date will not be considered.
The “Greek Café” is broadly regarded as a quintessentially Australian phenomenon. Greek Cafes changed the course of Australia’s cultural history and left a significant legacy on our culinary and cultural landscape. Over time, those remaining have been considerably modified, while the majority have been relegated to memory, or oblivion.
The story of the Greek Café is a shared chapter in the histories of Greece and Australia, a chapter that is almost over. Very few Greek cafes operate as they did 50 years ago. Even fewer complexes that incorporate a functioning cinema and café remain.
The Roxy Café will become a place of national significance that conserves and protects the important cultural associations between people and place. It will provide opportunities for the celebration of Greek traditions that became embedded in Australia. It was the Greek café that enabled generations of Greek immigrants to ‘infiltrate’ the culture of their new land. And it was the cafes that changed the way Australians think about themselves.
The work carried out in the restoration will be undertaken to best protect the significant fabric of the place, with minimal disturbance, to ensure the culturally significant aspects of the place are respected, retained and preserved.
The restoration of the Café will include the re-instatement of original furniture of the period, that has been acquired for the purpose, including a 35ft counter with original soda fountain, original tables and chairs currently in use in the meeting room at The Roxy, as well as custom-made display cabinets and shelving from 1936.
The Roxy currently attracts over 12,000 annually to numerous events and activities held there. The restoration project will guarantee the delivery of further economic benefits to the town through an increase in tourism, as well as the employment opportunities on offer.
The Roxy will become a place of great historical significance that exhibits local distinctiveness and a sense of place. Its civic pride and confidence in its heritage, in its cultural facilities and collections is destined to attract people from all walks of life, all wanting to share this unique experience.
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Diaspora Working Life

Tap-dancing penguins return in Happy Feet 2

Kytherian, George Miller, at an event to launch the start of filming of Happy Feet 2 in Sydney

Picture: Peter Rae

Sydney Morning Herald

February 5, 2010


Hot and steamy conditions would frighten off most penguins, but not the batch tap-dancing and thumping around energetically in Sydney weather yesterday to give a taste of the sequel to one of Australia's most successful films.

The reason was they hadn't become penguins yet. They were still humans, but clad in all-black bodysuits – covered in what resembled tiny white lightbulbs – that help facilitate the technological wizardry that will transform them into animated penguins for Happy Feet 2.

During filming, "not only do we watch the dancers live, but if I look at the computer they are penguins live", filmmaker George Miller said at the launch of the sequel's production in Sydney's Fox Studios yesterday. "And not only that, they're in Antarctica".

"This is the exactly technology that drove Avatar, that drove Lord of the Rings."

Choosing Sydney to make the film is a boon to the local film industry, which has done it tough in a hard economic climate. The NSW Premier, Kristina Keneally, said the choice was "terrific for our economy, terrific for our film industry ... it's supporting over 500 jobs locally over three years".

Happy Feet, about a tap-dancing penguin who succeeds against the odds, earned about $US384 million at the box office worldwide and won the 2007 Oscar for best animated feature.

Actors Robin Williams and Elijah Wood return as starring voices and both were on site yesterday but behind closed doors. Miller said the movie had "a different story – a lot of new characters".

The filmmaker said the movie industry was moving towards the intersection of arts and technology. Avatar – the biggest-earning film ever, with gross earnings topping $2.1 billion – had "shown us the way. And there's no reason that this can't be done in this country.

"In NSW and Australia I do believe we've been too lazy. We've let others steal the march. And now it's changing."

Miller pointed to what he called "the most advanced motion-capture studio in the world" at the vast CarriageWorks precinct in the inner city suburb of Eveleigh, a new studio reportedly set up under a deal in which Miller's production company leases the premises from the NSW government for a year.

Motion-capture technology enables people's movements to be filmed then fused onto computer-generated characters to enhance their real-life naturalism.

Miller, who came to prominence as the director of Mad Max three decades ago, will also use the studio to work on his planned fourth instalment in the franchise, Fury Road.

"There will be a huge amount of production going through there if we can keep it in this country," he said. "Everyone thought cinema was dead and now we're getting the kind of movies you're seeing now."

Keneally said the state government invested $5.7 million in 34 local film or television projects in the last six months of last year. "That generated $69 million in expenditure – a good return on investment, growing this industry in NSW."
Open full entry
Current Affairs

Tap-dancing penguins return in Happy Feet 2

[[picture:"George Miller at Happy Feet 2.jpg" ID:17201]]

Kytherian, George Miller, at an event to launch the start of filming of Happy Feet 2 in Sydney

Picture: Peter Rae

Sydney Morning Herald

February 5, 2010


Hot and steamy conditions would frighten off most penguins, but not the batch tap-dancing and thumping around energetically in Sydney weather yesterday to give a taste of the sequel to one of Australia's most successful films.

The reason was they hadn't become penguins yet. They were still humans, but clad in all-black bodysuits – covered in what resembled tiny white lightbulbs – that help facilitate the technological wizardry that will transform them into animated penguins for Happy Feet 2.

During filming, "not only do we watch the dancers live, but if I look at the computer they are penguins live", filmmaker George Miller said at the launch of the sequel's production in Sydney's Fox Studios yesterday. "And not only that, they're in Antarctica".

"This is the exactly technology that drove Avatar, that drove Lord of the Rings."

Choosing Sydney to make the film is a boon to the local film industry, which has done it tough in a hard economic climate. The NSW Premier, Kristina Keneally, said the choice was "terrific for our economy, terrific for our film industry ... it's supporting over 500 jobs locally over three years".

Happy Feet, about a tap-dancing penguin who succeeds against the odds, earned about $US384 million at the box office worldwide and won the 2007 Oscar for best animated feature.

Actors Robin Williams and Elijah Wood return as starring voices and both were on site yesterday but behind closed doors. Miller said the movie had "a different story – a lot of new characters".

The filmmaker said the movie industry was moving towards the intersection of arts and technology. Avatar – the biggest-earning film ever, with gross earnings topping $2.1 billion – had "shown us the way. And there's no reason that this can't be done in this country.

"In NSW and Australia I do believe we've been too lazy. We've let others steal the march. And now it's changing."

Miller pointed to what he called "the most advanced motion-capture studio in the world" at the vast CarriageWorks precinct in the inner city suburb of Eveleigh, a new studio reportedly set up under a deal in which Miller's production company leases the premises from the NSW government for a year.

Motion-capture technology enables people's movements to be filmed then fused onto computer-generated characters to enhance their real-life naturalism.

Miller, who came to prominence as the director of Mad Max three decades ago, will also use the studio to work on his planned fourth instalment in the franchise, Fury Road.

"There will be a huge amount of production going through there if we can keep it in this country," he said. "Everyone thought cinema was dead and now we're getting the kind of movies you're seeing now."

Keneally said the state government invested $5.7 million in 34 local film or television projects in the last six months of last year. "That generated $69 million in expenditure – a good return on investment, growing this industry in NSW."
Open full entry
Bibliography

'BRITAIN'S GREEK ISLANDS Kythera and the Ionian Islands 1809 to 1864' by Peter Prineas

[[picture:" %22Britain's Greek Islands%22 cov. image 66kb.jpg" ID:18088]]

Published October 2009
Soft cover, 415 pages, bibliog., notes, index.
ISBN 9780980672213
Published by Plateia Press
http://peterprineas.com.au/britains-greek-islands/

'BRITAIN'S GREEK ISLANDS' was launched by Associate Professor Vrasidas Karalis of the Department of Modern Greek at Sydney University's Nicholson Museum on 14 October 2009. Professor Karalis has described the book as 'a labour of love, meticulously researched' and 'a fascinating personal account of the Seven Islands which were "British" before becoming Greek'.

The book tells the story of five decades in the early nineteenth century when the British ruled Kythera and the Ionian Islands. It is a very readable history, painstakingly assembled from hundreds of hand-written letters and documents, most previously unpublished.

It conveys the texture and detail of life, society and politics in the island of Cerigo (Kythera) and the Ionian Islands (then known as Corfu, Paxo, Santa Maura, Ithaca, Cephalonia and Zante) and illuminates important but largely forgotten events.

Based on extensive research in the archives, and illustrated with maps, photographs and historic prints, 'Britain's Greek Islands' reveals the sometimes turbulent relations that existed in the Protectorate named the 'United States of the Ionian Islands'.

The narrative is placed within the wider history of Europe and the Near East, from the Napoleonic Wars, through the Greek War of Independence, the Crimean War, and conflicts over the 'Eastern Question' that resonate to this day.

'Britain's Greek Islands' tells the story of five decades in the nineteenth century when the British ruled Kythera and the Ionian Islands. It is a very readable history, painstakingly assembled from hundreds of hand-written letters and documents, most previously unpublished. The book conveys the texture and detail of life, society and politics in the island of Cerigo (Kythera) and the Ionian Islands and illuminates important but largely forgotten events. Based on extensive research in the archives, and illustrated with maps, photographs and historic prints, 'Britain's Greek Islands' reveals the sometimes turbulent relations that existed in the Protectorate named the 'United States of the Ionian Islands'. The narrative is placed within the wider history of Europe and the Near East, from the Napoleonic Wars, through the Greek War of Independence, the Crimean War, and conflicts over the 'Eastern Question' that resonate to this day.

'A labour of love, meticulously researched. A fascinating personal account of the Seven Islands which were "British" before becoming Greek.' – Vrasidas Karalis, Department of Modern Greek, University of Sydney.

'Prineas paints a lively portrait of the history of the United States of the Ionian Islands, as the British named their protectorate. He follows the often extravagant lifestyles of the state’s lord high commissioners who, believing that the British-style parliamentary system was unsuitable for its Ionian subjects, oversaw a highly undemocratic political regime, centred in Corfu, which became increasingly unpopular with the islands’ elites and wider populations. ... Much more than the history of one small island, Britain’s Greek Islands is a worthy contribution to the study of the history of the Ionian Islands and Greek history in general.' – Damian Mac Con Ulladh, Athens News

'Here is a bit of the British Empire we did not know about – The United States of the Ionian Islands, no less. The Islanders were used to changes of sovereignty. Over the centuries they had been ruled by the Venetians (before there was an Italy), then France (as part of Napoleon’s mega-trip), then England (in its “protective” role). The Islands then pass to the newly-born Greece, as we now know it. Maybe we need to be reminded that national sovereignty is not a constant, and is no longer determined by a European mono-power.' – Barry McMahon, South Sydney Herald

'Congratulations on an original, thorough and well-researched book, which will keep me interested for many weeks.'
– Jim Potts, Corfu

Listed in Books of the Month for January 2010. – Newsletter of the Hellenic Society Prometheas, Washington DC.


ORDERS AND INQUIRIES

By post: Plateia Press 32 Calder Road Darlington NSW 2008 AUSTRALIA.

Email: pprineas@ozemail.com.au

Telephone: 61 2 9319 1513

Mobile: 0429 322 857.

Or Contact the Kytherian Association of Australia & the Kytherian World Heritage Fund (KWHF):

Kytherian Association of Australia & KWHF

02 93888320

RETAIL PRICE
AUD$38.50 (plus postage and packing)

PAYMENT
Australia - Visa, Mastercard, cheque or money order
Overseas - Visa, Mastercard, international transfer or money order

'BRITAIN'S GREEK ISLANDS' is also available from selected bookshops, including Gleebooks and Abbeys in Sydney.
Open full entry

Cakes, Muffins & Loaves

Author: Ruby M Brown
When Published: 2007
Publisher: Orgran Natural Foods
A division of Roma Food Products
47-51 Aster Avenue
Carrum Downs VIC 3201
Australia
© Roma Food Products
Available: Good Bookstores, Health Food Stores, directly from Roma Foods, in Australia
Description: Paperback
ISBN: 978-0-9803371-0-5 Gluten Free

[[picture:"Cakes Muffins and Loaves.tif" ID:16547]]

This book was written by Ruby M Brown (nee Feros), in 2007 so that those requiring a gluten free diet could enjoy cakes, muffins and loaves. Recipes in the book feature a decorated gingerbread house, shortbread and almond bread - all gluten free of course.

Ruby M Brown is the author of many special diet books including Bread, Buns and Pancakes for those requiring a gluten free diet, which are also listed on the Kytherian site. Ruby is passionate about her Kytherian heritage. Ruby is soon to publish (due to the generosity of the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust, and the Kytherian World Heritage Fund), a biography about the philanthropic work of her father George Feros.
Diaspora Social Life

Cakes, Muffins & Loaves

Author: Ruby M Brown
When Published: 2007
Publisher: Orgran Natural Foods
A division of Roma Food Products
47-51 Aster Avenue
Carrum Downs VIC 3201
Australia
© Roma Food Products
Available: Good Bookstores, Health Food Stores, directly from Roma Foods, in Australia
Description: Paperback
ISBN: 978-0-9803371-0-5 Gluten Free

This book was written by Ruby M Brown (nee Feros), in 2007 so that those requiring a gluten free diet could enjoy cakes, muffins and loaves. Recipes in the book feature a decorated gingerbread house, shortbread and almond bread - all gluten free of course.

Ruby M Brown is the author of many special diet books including Bread, Buns and Pancakes for those requiring a gluten free diet, which are also listed on the Kytherian site. Ruby is passionate about her Kytherian heritage. Ruby is soon to publish (due to the generosity of the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust, and the Kytherian World Heritage Fund), a biography about the philanthropic work of her father George Feros.
Open full entry
Bibliography

Cakes, Muffins & Loaves

Author: Ruby M Brown
When Published: 2007
Publisher: Orgran Natural Foods
A division of Roma Food Products
47-51 Aster Avenue
Carrum Downs VIC 3201
Australia
© Roma Food Products
Available: Good Bookstores, Health Food Stores, directly from Roma Foods, in Australia
Description: Paperback
ISBN: 978-0-9803371-0-5 Gluten Free

[[picture:"Cakes Muffins and Loaves.tif" ID:16547]]

This book was written by Ruby M Brown (nee Feros), in 2007 so that those requiring a gluten free diet could enjoy cakes, muffins and loaves. Recipes in the book feature a decorated gingerbread house, shortbread and almond bread - all gluten free of course.

Ruby M Brown is the author of many special diet books including Bread, Buns and Pancakes for those requiring a gluten free diet, which are also listed on the Kytherian site. Ruby is passionate about her Kytherian heritage. Ruby is soon to publish (due to the generosity of the Nicholas Anthony Aroney Trust, and the Kytherian World Heritage Fund), a biography about the philanthropic work of her father George Feros.
Open full entry
Bibliography

Homestyle Cooking. Gluten Free. Breads, Buns & Pancakes.

Author: Ruby M Brown (nee, Feros)

When Published: 2008

Publisher: Orgran Natural Foods
A Division of Roma Food Products
47-53 Aster Avenue
Carrum Downs
Victoria 3201
Australia

http://www.orgran.com/

Available: All good bookshops in Australia

Description: 144 page paper back,

ISBN: 978-0-9803371-1-2

Photography: Kevin "Farmer" Brown, Ruby's husband

Art & Design: Jason Van Hees

[[picture:"Ruby Brown SMALL.JPG" ID:16280]]

This is the third of Ruby's Gluten free books.

The others are, Wheat free Cooking, and Gluten-free Cooking. She has also written many other books about Special Diets, the list of which is included in the brief biography below.

Ruby launched her new book - at Sydney’s third annual Gluten Free Food & Allergy Show, which was held at the Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre from 15-16th November 2008.

The Gluten Free Food and Allergy Show focuses on gluten free foods and free-from foods for food intolerant people, and allergy advice and management of conditions for allergy sufferers.

Allergies and food intolerances now affect more than 20% of the Australian population. The event attracts thousands of sufferers and features more than 100 exhibitors and Australia’s top dieticians, specialists and speakers ever assembled.

The show is sponsored by Coles, Eskal, Nilfisk, Orgran, GSK, Breville, Hype Energy and the Mindd Foundation.

At the show you can:

· Sample gluten-free products

· Learn how to ‘Allergy-proof’ your home

· Speak with dietitians, naturopaths and nutritionists

· Massive selection of presentations across two rooms

· Discover healthy alternatives

· Breville cooking stage – featuring the bread queen cooking

The times this year were:

Saturday 15th November 10:00am – 5:00pm
Sunday 16th November 10:00am – 5:00pm

WHERE: Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre, Darling Harbour, NSW


Ruby M Brown

Ruby is a qualified Food Technology Educator who has worked with students in all areas of Home Economics. She is a very skilled and dedicated teacher as well as a multi-talented culinary author.

She has been associated with Roma Foods for eight years, providing us with a vast repertoire of gluten free recipes and ideas.

Ruby has written many books in the area of special diets. She has been able to help many people through her publications,
Wheat-free Cooking 1990
Milk-free Cooking 1991
Diabetes Good Food Choices 1993
Low-sugar Cooking 1993
Good Food for Diabetes 1997
Diabetes Good Food Choices (revised) 2003
Gluten free Cooking 2005
Gluten Free Cakes, Muffins & Loaves 2007,
as well as the book reviewed here,
Breads, Buns & Pancakes, 2008.

Each Book features over 100 recipes with helpful text on the topic.

Ruby is the author of two very successful Country Kitchen books. Patonga Country Kitchen tells a story about her family and country property, nestled into the gentle slopes of the Southern Tablelands of New South Wales. In this book Ruby compiles the recipes created at her property which is now very well known for its Country Kitchen Products. She has written a biography about her father who emigrated to Australia in 1922, called, George, his passion, which will be published in 2009.

Her second book, The Explorer’s Country Kitchen is a sequel, with recipes from many different culinary styles.

Having written many text/workbooks for her students, Ruby has enthused her students with her teaching of culinary arts.

Coupled with a very interesting craft book called Decorated Eggs Ruby has written for magazines and journals and has taught healthy lifestyle programmes at Community Health Centres and she has been a guest speaker at national and international conferences.

Ruby has written for Everyday Health Magazine published by Roma Foods. In this magazine she extends to the readers her vast experience of being able to use Roma Food products and create innovative recipes.

Her two daughters are conversant with Special Diets and share her culinary interests. Both girls have contributed recipes in this book.

Ruby has a great love for the celebration of family life and enjoys entertaining at her country property.

Ruby’s husband Kevin did the photography for the book. Kevin is affectionately known as Farmer Brown. He has been semi-retired for many years, and enjoys photography as a hobby.

Following the success of Cakes, Muffins and Loaves Ruby has produced 147 recipes for Breads, Buns and Pancakes all using Roma Foods gluten free products.
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Kytherian Ruby Brown (nee, Feros), stars at Sydney’s 3rd Annual Gluten Free Food & Allergy Show

Ruby launched her new book - Homestyle Cooking. Gluten Free. Breads, Buns & Pancakes.

This is the third of Ruby's Gluten free books.

Sydney’s third annual Gluten Free Food & Allergy Show was held at the Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre from 15-16th November 2008.

The Gluten Free Food and Allergy Show focuses on gluten free foods and free-from foods for food intolerant people, and allergy advice and management of conditions for allergy sufferers.

Allergies and food intolerances now affect more than 20% of the Australian population. The event attracts thousands of sufferers and features more than 100 exhibitors and Australia’s top dieticians, specialists and speakers ever assembled.

The show is sponsored by Coles, Eskal, Nilfisk, Orgran, GSK, Breville, Hype Energy and the Mindd Foundation.

At the show you can:

· Sample gluten-free products

· Learn how to ‘Allergy-proof’ your home

· Speak with dietitians, naturopaths and nutritionists

· Massive selection of presentations across two rooms

· Discover healthy alternatives

· Breville cooking stage – featuring the bread queen cooking

The times this year were:

Saturday 15th November 10:00am – 5:00pm
Sunday 16th November 10:00am – 5:00pm

WHERE: Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre, Darling Harbour, NSW

Ruby M Brown

Ruby is a qualified Food Technology Educator who has worked with students in all areas of Home Economics. She is a very skilled and dedicated teacher as well as a multi-talented culinary author.

She has been associated with Roma Foods for eight years, providing us with a vast repertoire of gluten free recipes and ideas.

Ruby has written many books in the area of special diets. She has been able to help many people through her publications,
Wheat-free Cooking 1990
Milk-free Cooking 1991
Diabetes Good Food Choices 1993
Low-sugar Cooking 1993
Good Food for Diabetes 1997
Diabetes Good Food Choices (revised) 2003
Gluten free Cooking 2005
Gluten Free Cakes, Muffins & Loaves 2007,
as well as the book reviewed here,
Breads, Buns & Pancakes, 2008.

Each Book features over 100 recipes with helpful text on the topic.

Ruby is the author of two very successful Country Kitchen books. Patonga Country Kitchen tells a story about her family and country property, nestled into the gentle slopes of the Southern Tablelands of New South Wales. In this book Ruby compiles the recipes created at her property which is now very well known for its Country Kitchen Products. She has written a biography about her father who emigrated to Australia in 1922, called, George, his passion, which will be published in 2009.

Her second book, The Explorer’s Country Kitchen is a sequel, with recipes from many different culinary styles.

Having written many text/workbooks for her students, Ruby has enthused her students with her teaching of culinary arts.

Coupled with a very interesting craft book called Decorated Eggs Ruby has written for magazines and journals and has taught healthy lifestyle programmes at Community Health Centres and she has been a guest speaker at national and international conferences.

Ruby has written for Everyday Health Magazine published by Roma Foods. In this magazine she extends to the readers her vast experience of being able to use Roma Food products and create innovative recipes.

Her two daughters are conversant with Special Diets and share her culinary interests. Both girls have contributed recipes in this book.

Ruby has a great love for the celebration of family life and enjoys entertaining at her country property.

Ruby’s husband Kevin did the photography for the book. Kevin is affectionately known as Farmer Brown. He has been semi-retired for many years, and enjoys photography as a hobby.

Following the success of Cakes, Muffins and Loaves Ruby has produced 147 recipes for Breads, Buns and Pancakes all using Roma Foods gluten free products.
Open full entry
Life Stories

Kytherian, Ruby Brown (nee, Feros) stars at Sydney’s 3rd Annual Gluten Free Food & Allergy Show

[[picture:"Ruby Brown SMALL.JPG" ID:16280]]

Ruby launched her new book - Homestyle Cooking. Gluten Free. Breads, Buns & Pancakes.

This is the third of Ruby's Gluten free books.

Sydney’s third annual Gluten Free Food & Allergy Show was held at the Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre from 15-16th November 2008.

The Gluten Free Food and Allergy Show focuses on gluten free foods and free-from foods for food intolerant people, and allergy advice and management of conditions for allergy sufferers.

Allergies and food intolerances now affect more than 20% of the Australian population. The event attracts thousands of sufferers and features more than 100 exhibitors and Australia’s top dieticians, specialists and speakers ever assembled.

The show is sponsored by Coles, Eskal, Nilfisk, Orgran, GSK, Breville, Hype Energy and the Mindd Foundation.

At the show you can:

· Sample gluten-free products

· Learn how to ‘Allergy-proof’ your home

· Speak with dietitians, naturopaths and nutritionists

· Massive selection of presentations across two rooms

· Discover healthy alternatives

· Breville cooking stage – featuring the bread queen cooking

The times this year were:

Saturday 15th November 10:00am – 5:00pm
Sunday 16th November 10:00am – 5:00pm

WHERE: Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre, Darling Harbour, NSW
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

Ed Psaltis. Sailor.

Winner of the Sydney to Hobart Ocean Race. 1998. Ten year anniversary. 2008.

Eye of the storm

The Sydney Magzine. Issue 68, December 2008, pp. 42-51


Ten years after the most tragic events in the Sydney to Hobart’s history, the iconic race has moved on, writes Malcolm Knox


From a distance, the start of the
Rolex Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race looks as picturesque as a painters tableau, silent and graceful. Up close, it feels more like a rugby maul. There is yelling, sledging and sometimes a collision. Partly it is the combat of each yacht timing its run across the starting line; partly it is the congestion of more than 100 boats in Sydney Harbour.

The start of the 1998 race was typical. Barely had the starting gun tired at 1pm on Boxing Day than the 115-boat fleet’s biggest yacht, the 83-foot Nokia, crashed into two competitors less than halt its size:
Sword of Orion and Bright Morning Star. Accusations were shouted and red and yellow protest flags went up. The only boat ot the three to suffer moderate damage was Sword of Orion.

She was one of the best-crewed yachts in the race. Owned by Rob Kothe, she had as principal helmsman Admiral’s Cup sailor Steve Kulmar, a highly experienced yachtsman from Sydney’s northern beaches who’d sailed 16 Hobarts and five Fastnet races. Kothe and Kulmar had met for the first time that September, and Kothe had impressed the sailor with his professionalism. They started to put together an 11-strong crew that included an Englishman, Glyn Charles, 33, who had sailed in the Olympic Games and Admiral’s Cup as well as countless top-flight offsnore races; and a full-time sailing master, the “manager” of the boat, Sydney sailor Darren Senogles.

Among the crew was 24-year-old Sam Hunt, a junior member eager to learn. The professional ethic with which the Sword of Orion crew approached the race was typical of an era when the Hobart race was transforming from a “Corinthian” or amateur event into a professionalised, big-business one. Hunt embraced this fully, having wanted since he was a child to work his way into the elite ranks of offshore sailors who are known by skippers around the world and drawn on for crewing in the big "category one" races, such as the Fastnet off England, the big-budget racing off Newport, Rhode Island and Bermuda, and the Sydney to Hobart. Largely due to the rigours of the Hobart race, Australian offshore sailors are held in high esteem.

Sydney to Hobart sailors are generally versatile, able to squeeze into small boats of about 33 feet in
crews of six, or man maxis with crews of three times that, in more comfortable cabin conditions. But for the serious sailors, the three, four or five days it usually takes to sail the 1170 kilometres to Hobart are all about pushing themselves through sleep deprivation, seasickness and any number of unforeseen emergencies to race their boats quickly and safely.

Once Kothe and Kulmar had put their team together, they won the Hamilton Island regatta, a major lead-up to the race. Hunt remembers their serious team spirit mixed with family feeling. The day before the race, Kulmar and his wife, Libby, entertained crew and family at their Manly home.

Like the rest of the fleet, Sword of Orion’s crew had heard ominous if imprecise news from the pre-race weather briefing. Forecaster Ken Batt, from the Bureau of Meteorology, told the skippers there was a storm brewing further south, but due to the complex way in which different weather systems were converging, the three main models used for forecasts were in conflict. It was impossible, Batt said on the eve of the race, to know precisely how severe the storm would be. That there would be a storm was not in doubt; the only question mark was around its strength.

Once they turned out of the Heads, the crews were on a high. The 115-strong fleet tore down the east coast in the first 24 hours so fast that the leaders, Brindabella and Sayonara, were several hours ahead of race record time. The fleet was past Eden in a day — by comparison, in the tough 1984 race, the fleet had taken four days to get past the south-coast town.

The joy of high-speed racing was tempered, however, by the knowledge that the forces pulling the fleet south were connected to opposite forces awaiting them. The clockwise-spinning low pressure system forming up of the edge of Bass Strait was, like a spiral, perfectly balanced: the leg that was slinging the fleet south would soon be met by the rotation of the system pushing up the other way.

The first yacht to retire from the 1998 race was ABN Amro Challenge, skippered by former world champion lain Murray and navigated by Adrienne Cahalan, the Sydney yachtswoman who had achieved almost everything in world sailing, from 18-footers on Sydney Harbour up to Whitbread Round the World flyers. As a navigator, Cahalan was, and is, right at the cutting edge of weather forecasting technology and interpretation.

“It’s hard to imagine from today’s perspective, but we had no internet on board, none of the instant computerised information that we rely on now,” she says. “Instead, we had paper charts and a VHF radio with a fax machine pumping out weather faxes.” Not all boats had barometers.

In 1998, ABN Amro Challenge didn’t make it as far as the storm that was building down south. They were sailing near Batemans Bay late on the afternoon of the 26th when Cahalan had just picked up a weather fax, which showed the low developing in Bass Strait.
‘I was looking at it with lain, and we were saying there wasn’t much space between those isobars — it looked severe. We were flying south under a 30-knot northerly, and then, bang, the rudder sheared off.”

The jolt nearly tossed Cahalan overboard through the lifelines:
“We had to turn in to Batemans Bay and were the first boat ashore.”

Cahalan was fully aware, however, of what was developing. “Bass Strait is very shallow, and when the seas are big and the wind is blowing strong against the direction of the current, the waves can stand up and break like waves on a beach. By comparison, you can have 85-knot winds in the Atlantic Ocean and be reasonably comfortable because it’s deep water and all the waves are the same height coming from the same direction and not breaking. Boats that had retired and wanted to sail away from the worst of it sailed north, which meant getting beam-on [side-on] to the waves, which increased the chance of the boat being rolled.”

Meanwhile, during the night of the 26th and the morning of the 27th the fleet was flying. Even the older wooden yachts were well ahead of where they would usually be, and Ian Kiernan, the founder of Clean Up Australia and a veteran of a dozen Hobart’s, was aboard his vintage 37-footer, Canon Maris. Twenty-four hours into the race, Kiernan believes his boat was running second on handicap. Also up there was Winston Churchill, Richard Winning’s wooden veteran, which had been an entrant in the very first Hobart race 53 years before. There was a special affinity between Canon Maris and Winston Churchill, Kiernan recalls.
“They were treasured mates of ours, and embodied the qualities of mateship and helping each other that are the best things about this sport,” he says. “We were going like hammer and tongs to beat each other, as we would with any other boat, but it was always fair and tough competition.” As fair as it could be, of course, when father and son race against each other: on Kiernan’s boat was Jonathan Gibson, the son of John Gibson, a crewman on Winston Churchill who’d soon be involved in one of the most dramatic and tragic battles within the battle.

On a hunch, Kiernan had put some improved safety equipment on Canon Maris before the race; yet he had also lightened its weight, taking some equipment off. “I blame myself for what happened,” he says now. “I’d always carried a system of heavy line on the boat which would control the way the boat surfs when it’s going down a wave. We were lighter that year, and not getting that control. It’s fair to say that I always carry that heavier weight now.”

The turning point came with a ferocious suddenness on the race’s second afternoon. As it entered the funnel-like Bass Strait —known as “the paddock” — the fleet was met by winds from the south-west not only at the forecast 40 to 50 knots, but gusting to almost twice that strength. The sea’s surface was whipped white.

At 2pm on December 27, the boats did their “sked”, the twice-daily call-in. In a sked, the radio operator would ask each yacht for its position. It was forbidden for the yachts to give any more information — reporting weather conditions or anything else might give a competitive advantage to other yachts. But on Sword of Orion, Rob Kothe saw fit to break the rule, and for good reason: he reported that his crew was being mauled by winds gusting up to 78 knots.

The bombshell was registered by the entire fleet, all of whom were in severe winds and seas of up to 20 metres by then.

Ed Psaltis was skippering AFR Midnight Rambler, a 35-foot sloop he and Bob Thomas had bought only four weeks earlier. Psaltis was a second-generation Sydney to Hobart veteran; his father Bill was one of the best-known members of the sailing fraternity.

APR Midnight Rambler had been sucked into Bass Strait by the force of the cyclone with the rest of the fleet and was just off Gabo Island at the 2pm sked* (*slanguage for schedule(?) on December 27.

“When we heard Sword of Orion give the wind speed,” Psaltis says, “someone aboard said, ‘Hey, they’re not meant to do that.’ But I realised immediately that it was necessary for safety.”

AFR Midnight Rambler was close to both Sword of Orion and Winston Churchill, and bore the brunt of the storm. Being further southwest than much of the fleet, Psaltis decided to aim “high” into the wind, that is, in more of a southerly direction than most of the fleet, who were tempted to ease off towards New Zealand.

“It was a decision based purely on the direction of the waves coming at us,” Psaltis says. “If we’d headed away from the waves, we would have been beam-on and might have rolled. So we tried to attack the waves more directly. It wasn’t a racing decision; we weren’t racing, we were surviving. If our chances of surviving had been improved by turning around and heading north, we’d have done that.”

Having raced ahead of schedule into Bass Strait, the smaller boats were being pounded the worst. By 3pm rain was driving in like horizontal needles flung by the wind. On Canon Maris, Kiernan had had enough.
“I was off watch at the time and came up on deck,” he recalls. We were cascading down off huge waves in different directions. I said to [then the most experienced Hobart racer and navigator] Dick Hammond, ‘We’re going to roll this boat tonight.’ As a skipper, you have a huge responsibility to the people on board, and to the boat itself. I felt that even if we survived the night, we’d probably do great damage to this boat. So I said we should pull out. Dick growled, ‘Well, Ian, I agree.’"

One incident over the radio “put a dagger of icy fear in me”, Kiernan says: a mayday call from the Winston Churchill. “They were our mates, and we believed that they might all have been lost. Three of them died.” Jonathan Gibson, the member of Kiernan’s crew whose father was on Winston Churchill, would sail back to land and wait for several more hours, not knowing if his father was alive, before learning that he’d reached safety.

On Sword of Orion, the competitive drive, as strong as it was, also had to bow to nature. The crew had been fairly confident of racing on until about 3pm when wind gusts of an extraordinary 92 knots hit them and the irregular angles of the breaking waves, on average 12 metres high but up to 20 metres, put the yacht in constant danger of being rolled. When the barometer was down to 982 kpa — a massive drop in just a few hours — it flew off the wall with the force of a wave and smashed; Kothe and Kulmar decided it was time to retire from the race.
“It was a tough decision and a few of the guys were disappointed,” Hunt recalls. “It’s bad when you think of the time and effort you’ve all put in. But it’s the owner and skipper who make these decisions.”

The boom was lashed to the deck and the boat jibed ahead of the wind, not aiming for land so much as trying for the safest way to get out of the exploding low pressure system. Darren Senogles and Glyn Charles stayed on deck while the others went below to rest.

“I was lying on the middle of the floor sleeping on some sails,” Hunt says. Suddenly, at about 4pm, he was woken when everything went black and the boat was being pitched sideways down a massive wave. Then it rolled. The force of the capsizing motion bent the mast and wrapped it around the starboard side of the boat. After a few seconds the hull righted itself, but the crew below decks had been flung about like rag dolls, some sustaining minor injuries. Immediately, Hunt heard the sickening cry from above: “Man overboard.”

When the boat righted itself, Senogles discovered that Charles’ harness had broken and the Englishman was in the water with the boat drifting away from him in the wind and swell. Senogles told leading sailing writer Rob Mundle in his book Fatal Storm that he saw Charles try to swim a few strokes, labouring with an obvious injury, before losing sight of him.

“It’s self-explanatory what happened,” says Hunt, still emotional about the death of Charles. Senogles has found it hard to talk about the day, and politely declined the Sydney Magazine’s request for an interview.

After drifting on the sea for several hours more, Sword of Orion was located by a navy helicopter, and most of the surviving crew were winched up by a rescue team in the middle of the night while others stayed on board to get the boat to land. Glyn Charles’ body was never found.

There was mayhem in Bass Strait, with emergency services being swamped by calls and the navy called in. Winston Churchill had been abandoned. Three of its crew, Mike Bannister, Jim Lawler and John Dean, died during the night of the 27th when their life raft was rolled by a giant wave. John Gibson and John Stanley were the only two occupants of the raft to survive. On Business Post Naiad, one of the toughest handicappers in the race, skipper Bruce Guy died of a heart attack on board the boat and a crewman, Phil Skeggs, died on board from injuries sustained when the boat rolled. On the mid-fleet yachts there had been capsizes and rescues. In the space of a night, the fleet was decimated by nearly two-thirds.

Even for those boats that finished the race, the survival imperative overrode the racing instinct. AFR Midnight Rambler came through the terrible night of the 27th and progressed south. By the time Psaltis and his crew were alongside Tasmania, we had a lot of water down below, we were baling out constantly, we had no radio, no GPS, and were using only the compass to steer”.

Psaltis felt they were in a good position competitively, but it wasn’t until the high-frequency radio started working again off Bicheno that he realised the race had paled into insignificance.
“That was when we heard on ABC Radio that other boats had rolled, Winston Churchill had sunk and nine men were missing on its life rafts.”

Psaltis and his crew crossed the finishing line on the Derwent at dawn on December 30, tenth across the line and the winner of the race on handicap, the smallest yacht to win in a decade. Only 44 of the 115 starters got to Hobart; 24 boats were abandoned or later written off and 55 sailors were rescued. It was, says Psaltis, “the pinnacle of my career, a fantastic feeling, but mixed with terrible sadness. Jim Lawler had been a good friend of my father. When we were in Hobart, my father told me that Jim had died in the water. It was a tough conversation.”

Before 1998, in 53 years of the race, more than 35,000 sailors had contested the Sydney to Hobart. Only two had ever died from injuries sustained during the event and none had been lost overboard. The old saying about the race — wooden boats and iron men” — was confirmed by the 1998 event and enhanced by the heroics of the rescuers.

Nevertheless, changes were necessary, and 10 years on, this year’s race will carry the legacy of the 1998 event. The Cruising Yacht Club of Australia (CYCA) held its own investigation, and combined its findings with the recommendations made by the NSW Coroner, John Abernethy, to reform the race.

Matt Allen, now the commodore of the CYCA and a sailor in 20 Sydney to Hobart races, summarises the new requirements:

“Fifty percent of each crew must have done the Safety at Sea course, a theoretical and practical course involving life rafts and other safety equipment and what to do during aerial rescues. Two crew must have first-aid training. Half the crew must have completed a category one ocean race, and all must be 18 years old or over. Before the start, all skippers must attend the 8 am weather briefing. There is a lot more compulsory safety equipment, such as personal EPIRBs [Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacons], personal strobes, and approved life vests. All yachts must carry a barometer.

“On Sydney Harbour before the race, all yachts must go past the starter with their storm sails up, to show they’re in working order. Then, during the race, all yachts must report their condition when they pass Green Cape and enter Bass Strait — just to give them pause to think and consider whether they’re ready for the rigours of the crossing.”
And then there is the “Sword of Orion” rule; “When winds are above 40 knots, it is mandatory for the boat to report those winds.”

These requirements have a financial cost, as well as changing the underlying character of the race. As Vanessa Dudley, a former world champion who is also editor of Australian Yachting magazine, says; “The overall experience has changed. The Hobart used to be the race that just came around at Christmas time, but now it’s a much bigger deal.
“There are a lot more full-time professional sailors and crews involved, and the cost of racing has gone up a lot. That’s the case with the sport generally, but the Hobart always used to be a very accessible race for ordinary club boats, unsponsored, with amateur sailors. It would be a shame it the race became inaccessible for dinghy sailors, like I was when I started.”

For all the skippers in the Sydney to Hobart race, preparation are now on more of a professional footing, whether they are full-time pros or not. They assemble their crews earlier, do more racing together day and night, improve their personal fitness, prepare their on-board weight carefully, and test out their boats as rigorously as possible.
Although the past few years have been relatively calm, every Hobart race is an endurance event by its nature and all sailors know that any given year could be another 1998.

But Matt Allen says the amateur spirit hasn’t been drained from the event.
Love and War won the race on handicap two years ago, with an amateur crew and a 33-year-old boat. Of course it costs a lot to put together a line honours contender like Wild Oats XI, but you can still compete at any level. Yes, there used to be more crews that were dad and his sons and a few mates, but people take it more seriously now in a lot of respects, and that’s not a bad thing.”

In this year’s race, weather forecasting information available on the yachts makes 1998 seem like generations ago — which, in yachting terms, it is. Adrienne Cahalan will be navigating on one of the line honours favourites, Wild Oats XI. This will be her 17th Sydney to Hobart race.

Psaltis will be skippering another APR Midnight Rambler, the fourth yacht he has raced under that name. Kiernan will be sailing Canon Maris again, for the first time in the Hobart race since 1998. The reason he hasn’t done the race since then, he says, “apart from the fact that my family didn’t want me to do it again after that race”, is the need for a generous sponsor. This year, with Sanyo, he has managed that, and is racing again in a crew of six.

Hunt, now 34, achieved his dream of becoming a full-time sailor with a high reputation in all positions around the boat. Having spent most of his career doing the daredevil work on the bow, he has graduated towards the leadership positions on and around the helm. This year he will be on the brand-new 63-foot entrant Limit. But little, he says, was left to chance on Sword of Orion in 1998. Like other boats that got into trouble and lost sailors, it had one of the toughest and most gifted offshore racing crews. Yet so traumatic was that year that three of its crew decided not to race the Hobart again.

Not Hunt. “In 1999, Rob Kothe bought a new boat and called it Sword of Orion, giving it the same paint job as the old boat. Some of the guys had their doubts about that, but we went in the Hamilton Island regatta that year and raced together as a group. That was how we closed it all off.
‘A lot of good things have come out of ‘98. Ever since I was a kid, this race was one of the biggest things I could ever do in sailing. It still is. I’ve done the Fastnet and other ocean races overseas, but none of them is quite as big a test as the Hobart. And since ‘98, people have learnt to watch their safety all the time, down to the smallest detail. It’s safety first, all the time.”
Open full entry
Life Stories

Ed Saltis. Winner of the Sydney to Hobart Ocean Race. 1998. Ten year anniversary. 2008.

[[picture:"Psaltis Ed Syd Mag 1.jpg" ID:16266]]

Eye of the storm

The Sydney Magzine. Issue 68, December 2008, pp. 42-51


Ten years after the most tragic events in the Sydney to Hobart’s history, the iconic race has moved on, writes Malcolm Knox


From a distance, the start of the
Rolex Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race looks as picturesque as a painters tableau, silent and graceful. Up close, it feels more like a rugby maul. There is yelling, sledging and sometimes a collision. Partly it is the combat of each yacht timing its run across the starting line; partly it is the congestion of more than 100 boats in Sydney Harbour.

The start of the 1998 race was typical. Barely had the starting gun tired at 1pm on Boxing Day than the 115-boat fleet’s biggest yacht, the 83-foot Nokia, crashed into two competitors less than halt its size:
Sword of Orion and Bright Morning Star. Accusations were shouted and red and yellow protest flags went up. The only boat ot the three to suffer moderate damage was Sword of Orion.

She was one of the best-crewed yachts in the race. Owned by Rob Kothe, she had as principal helmsman Admiral’s Cup sailor Steve Kulmar, a highly experienced yachtsman from Sydney’s northern beaches who’d sailed 16 Hobarts and five Fastnet races. Kothe and Kulmar had met for the first time that September, and Kothe had impressed the sailor with his professionalism. They started to put together an 11-strong crew that included an Englishman, Glyn Charles, 33, who had sailed in the Olympic Games and Admiral’s Cup as well as countless top-flight offsnore races; and a full-time sailing master, the “manager” of the boat, Sydney sailor Darren Senogles.

Among the crew was 24-year-old Sam Hunt, a junior member eager to learn. The professional ethic with which the Sword of Orion crew approached the race was typical of an era when the Hobart race was transforming from a “Corinthian” or amateur event into a professionalised, big-business one. Hunt embraced this fully, having wanted since he was a child to work his way into the elite ranks of offshore sailors who are known by skippers around the world and drawn on for crewing in the big "category one" races, such as the Fastnet off England, the big-budget racing off Newport, Rhode Island and Bermuda, and the Sydney to Hobart. Largely due to the rigours of the Hobart race, Australian offshore sailors are held in high esteem.

Sydney to Hobart sailors are generally versatile, able to squeeze into small boats of about 33 feet in
crews of six, or man maxis with crews of three times that, in more comfortable cabin conditions. But for the serious sailors, the three, four or five days it usually takes to sail the 1170 kilometres to Hobart are all about pushing themselves through sleep deprivation, seasickness and any number of unforeseen emergencies to race their boats quickly and safely.

Once Kothe and Kulmar had put their team together, they won the Hamilton Island regatta, a major lead-up to the race. Hunt remembers their serious team spirit mixed with family feeling. The day before the race, Kulmar and his wife, Libby, entertained crew and family at their Manly home.

Like the rest of the fleet, Sword of Orion’s crew had heard ominous if imprecise news from the pre-race weather briefing. Forecaster Ken Batt, from the Bureau of Meteorology, told the skippers there was a storm brewing further south, but due to the complex way in which different weather systems were converging, the three main models used for forecasts were in conflict. It was impossible, Batt said on the eve of the race, to know precisely how severe the storm would be. That there would be a storm was not in doubt; the only question mark was around its strength.

Once they turned out of the Heads, the crews were on a high. The 115-strong fleet tore down the east coast in the first 24 hours so fast that the leaders, Brindabella and Sayonara, were several hours ahead of race record time. The fleet was past Eden in a day — by comparison, in the tough 1984 race, the fleet had taken four days to get past the south-coast town.

The joy of high-speed racing was tempered, however, by the knowledge that the forces pulling the fleet south were connected to opposite forces awaiting them. The clockwise-spinning low pressure system forming up of the edge of Bass Strait was, like a spiral, perfectly balanced: the leg that was slinging the fleet south would soon be met by the rotation of the system pushing up the other way.

The first yacht to retire from the 1998 race was ABN Amro Challenge, skippered by former world champion lain Murray and navigated by Adrienne Cahalan, the Sydney yachtswoman who had achieved almost everything in world sailing, from 18-footers on Sydney Harbour up to Whitbread Round the World flyers. As a navigator, Cahalan was, and is, right at the cutting edge of weather forecasting technology and interpretation.

“It’s hard to imagine from today’s perspective, but we had no internet on board, none of the instant computerised information that we rely on now,” she says. “Instead, we had paper charts and a VHF radio with a fax machine pumping out weather faxes.” Not all boats had barometers.

In 1998, ABN Amro Challenge didn’t make it as far as the storm that was building down south. They were sailing near Batemans Bay late on the afternoon of the 26th when Cahalan had just picked up a weather fax, which showed the low developing in Bass Strait.
‘I was looking at it with lain, and we were saying there wasn’t much space between those isobars — it looked severe. We were flying south under a 30-knot northerly, and then, bang, the rudder sheared off.”

The jolt nearly tossed Cahalan overboard through the lifelines:
“We had to turn in to Batemans Bay and were the first boat ashore.”

Cahalan was fully aware, however, of what was developing. “Bass Strait is very shallow, and when the seas are big and the wind is blowing strong against the direction of the current, the waves can stand up and break like waves on a beach. By comparison, you can have 85-knot winds in the Atlantic Ocean and be reasonably comfortable because it’s deep water and all the waves are the same height coming from the same direction and not breaking. Boats that had retired and wanted to sail away from the worst of it sailed north, which meant getting beam-on [side-on] to the waves, which increased the chance of the boat being rolled.”

Meanwhile, during the night of the 26th and the morning of the 27th the fleet was flying. Even the older wooden yachts were well ahead of where they would usually be, and Ian Kiernan, the founder of Clean Up Australia and a veteran of a dozen Hobart’s, was aboard his vintage 37-footer, Canon Maris. Twenty-four hours into the race, Kiernan believes his boat was running second on handicap. Also up there was Winston Churchill, Richard Winning’s wooden veteran, which had been an entrant in the very first Hobart race 53 years before. There was a special affinity between Canon Maris and Winston Churchill, Kiernan recalls.
“They were treasured mates of ours, and embodied the qualities of mateship and helping each other that are the best things about this sport,” he says. “We were going like hammer and tongs to beat each other, as we would with any other boat, but it was always fair and tough competition.” As fair as it could be, of course, when father and son race against each other: on Kiernan’s boat was Jonathan Gibson, the son of John Gibson, a crewman on Winston Churchill who’d soon be involved in one of the most dramatic and tragic battles within the battle.

On a hunch, Kiernan had put some improved safety equipment on Canon Maris before the race; yet he had also lightened its weight, taking some equipment off. “I blame myself for what happened,” he says now. “I’d always carried a system of heavy line on the boat which would control the way the boat surfs when it’s going down a wave. We were lighter that year, and not getting that control. It’s fair to say that I always carry that heavier weight now.”

The turning point came with a ferocious suddenness on the race’s second afternoon. As it entered the funnel-like Bass Strait —known as “the paddock” — the fleet was met by winds from the south-west not only at the forecast 40 to 50 knots, but gusting to almost twice that strength. The sea’s surface was whipped white.

At 2pm on December 27, the boats did their “sked”, the twice-daily call-in. In a sked, the radio operator would ask each yacht for its position. It was forbidden for the yachts to give any more information — reporting weather conditions or anything else might give a competitive advantage to other yachts. But on Sword of Orion, Rob Kothe saw fit to break the rule, and for good reason: he reported that his crew was being mauled by winds gusting up to 78 knots.

The bombshell was registered by the entire fleet, all of whom were in severe winds and seas of up to 20 metres by then.

Ed Psaltis was skippering AFR Midnight Rambler, a 35-foot sloop he and Bob Thomas had bought only four weeks earlier. Psaltis was a second-generation Sydney to Hobart veteran; his father Bill was one of the best-known members of the sailing fraternity.

APR Midnight Rambler had been sucked into Bass Strait by the force of the cyclone with the rest of the fleet and was just off Gabo Island at the 2pm sked* (*slanguage for schedule(?) on December 27.

“When we heard Sword of Orion give the wind speed,” Psaltis says, “someone aboard said, ‘Hey, they’re not meant to do that.’ But I realised immediately that it was necessary for safety.”

AFR Midnight Rambler was close to both Sword of Orion and Winston Churchill, and bore the brunt of the storm. Being further southwest than much of the fleet, Psaltis decided to aim “high” into the wind, that is, in more of a southerly direction than most of the fleet, who were tempted to ease off towards New Zealand.

“It was a decision based purely on the direction of the waves coming at us,” Psaltis says. “If we’d headed away from the waves, we would have been beam-on and might have rolled. So we tried to attack the waves more directly. It wasn’t a racing decision; we weren’t racing, we were surviving. If our chances of surviving had been improved by turning around and heading north, we’d have done that.”

Having raced ahead of schedule into Bass Strait, the smaller boats were being pounded the worst. By 3pm rain was driving in like horizontal needles flung by the wind. On Canon Maris, Kiernan had had enough.
“I was off watch at the time and came up on deck,” he recalls. We were cascading down off huge waves in different directions. I said to [then the most experienced Hobart racer and navigator] Dick Hammond, ‘We’re going to roll this boat tonight.’ As a skipper, you have a huge responsibility to the people on board, and to the boat itself. I felt that even if we survived the night, we’d probably do great damage to this boat. So I said we should pull out. Dick growled, ‘Well, Ian, I agree.’"

One incident over the radio “put a dagger of icy fear in me”, Kiernan says: a mayday call from the Winston Churchill. “They were our mates, and we believed that they might all have been lost. Three of them died.” Jonathan Gibson, the member of Kiernan’s crew whose father was on Winston Churchill, would sail back to land and wait for several more hours, not knowing if his father was alive, before learning that he’d reached safety.

On Sword of Orion, the competitive drive, as strong as it was, also had to bow to nature. The crew had been fairly confident of racing on until about 3pm when wind gusts of an extraordinary 92 knots hit them and the irregular angles of the breaking waves, on average 12 metres high but up to 20 metres, put the yacht in constant danger of being rolled. When the barometer was down to 982 kpa — a massive drop in just a few hours — it flew off the wall with the force of a wave and smashed; Kothe and Kulmar decided it was time to retire from the race.
“It was a tough decision and a few of the guys were disappointed,” Hunt recalls. “It’s bad when you think of the time and effort you’ve all put in. But it’s the owner and skipper who make these decisions.”

The boom was lashed to the deck and the boat jibed ahead of the wind, not aiming for land so much as trying for the safest way to get out of the exploding low pressure system. Darren Senogles and Glyn Charles stayed on deck while the others went below to rest.

“I was lying on the middle of the floor sleeping on some sails,” Hunt says. Suddenly, at about 4pm, he was woken when everything went black and the boat was being pitched sideways down a massive wave. Then it rolled. The force of the capsizing motion bent the mast and wrapped it around the starboard side of the boat. After a few seconds the hull righted itself, but the crew below decks had been flung about like rag dolls, some sustaining minor injuries. Immediately, Hunt heard the sickening cry from above: “Man overboard.”

When the boat righted itself, Senogles discovered that Charles’ harness had broken and the Englishman was in the water with the boat drifting away from him in the wind and swell. Senogles told leading sailing writer Rob Mundle in his book Fatal Storm that he saw Charles try to swim a few strokes, labouring with an obvious injury, before losing sight of him.

“It’s self-explanatory what happened,” says Hunt, still emotional about the death of Charles. Senogles has found it hard to talk about the day, and politely declined the Sydney Magazine’s request for an interview.

After drifting on the sea for several hours more, Sword of Orion was located by a navy helicopter, and most of the surviving crew were winched up by a rescue team in the middle of the night while others stayed on board to get the boat to land. Glyn Charles’ body was never found.

There was mayhem in Bass Strait, with emergency services being swamped by calls and the navy called in. Winston Churchill had been abandoned. Three of its crew, Mike Bannister, Jim Lawler and John Dean, died during the night of the 27th when their life raft was rolled by a giant wave. John Gibson and John Stanley were the only two occupants of the raft to survive. On Business Post Naiad, one of the toughest handicappers in the race, skipper Bruce Guy died of a heart attack on board the boat and a crewman, Phil Skeggs, died on board from injuries sustained when the boat rolled. On the mid-fleet yachts there had been capsizes and rescues. In the space of a night, the fleet was decimated by nearly two-thirds.

Even for those boats that finished the race, the survival imperative overrode the racing instinct. AFR Midnight Rambler came through the terrible night of the 27th and progressed south. By the time Psaltis and his crew were alongside Tasmania, we had a lot of water down below, we were baling out constantly, we had no radio, no GPS, and were using only the compass to steer”.

Psaltis felt they were in a good position competitively, but it wasn’t until the high-frequency radio started working again off Bicheno that he realised the race had paled into insignificance.
“That was when we heard on ABC Radio that other boats had rolled, Winston Churchill had sunk and nine men were missing on its life rafts.”

Psaltis and his crew crossed the finishing line on the Derwent at dawn on December 30, tenth across the line and the winner of the race on handicap, the smallest yacht to win in a decade. Only 44 of the 115 starters got to Hobart; 24 boats were abandoned or later written off and 55 sailors were rescued. It was, says Psaltis, “the pinnacle of my career, a fantastic feeling, but mixed with terrible sadness. Jim Lawler had been a good friend of my father. When we were in Hobart, my father told me that Jim had died in the water. It was a tough conversation.”

Before 1998, in 53 years of the race, more than 35,000 sailors had contested the Sydney to Hobart. Only two had ever died from injuries sustained during the event and none had been lost overboard. The old saying about the race — wooden boats and iron men” — was confirmed by the 1998 event and enhanced by the heroics of the rescuers.

Nevertheless, changes were necessary, and 10 years on, this year’s race will carry the legacy of the 1998 event. The Cruising Yacht Club of Australia (CYCA) held its own investigation, and combined its findings with the recommendations made by the NSW Coroner, John Abernethy, to reform the race.

Matt Allen, now the commodore of the CYCA and a sailor in 20 Sydney to Hobart races, summarises the new requirements:

“Fifty percent of each crew must have done the Safety at Sea course, a theoretical and practical course involving life rafts and other safety equipment and what to do during aerial rescues. Two crew must have first-aid training. Half the crew must have completed a category one ocean race, and all must be 18 years old or over. Before the start, all skippers must attend the 8 am weather briefing. There is a lot more compulsory safety equipment, such as personal EPIRBs [Emergency Position Indicating Radio Beacons], personal strobes, and approved life vests. All yachts must carry a barometer.

“On Sydney Harbour before the race, all yachts must go past the starter with their storm sails up, to show they’re in working order. Then, during the race, all yachts must report their condition when they pass Green Cape and enter Bass Strait — just to give them pause to think and consider whether they’re ready for the rigours of the crossing.”
And then there is the “Sword of Orion” rule; “When winds are above 40 knots, it is mandatory for the boat to report those winds.”

These requirements have a financial cost, as well as changing the underlying character of the race. As Vanessa Dudley, a former world champion who is also editor of Australian Yachting magazine, says; “The overall experience has changed. The Hobart used to be the race that just came around at Christmas time, but now it’s a much bigger deal.
“There are a lot more full-time professional sailors and crews involved, and the cost of racing has gone up a lot. That’s the case with the sport generally, but the Hobart always used to be a very accessible race for ordinary club boats, unsponsored, with amateur sailors. It would be a shame it the race became inaccessible for dinghy sailors, like I was when I started.”

For all the skippers in the Sydney to Hobart race, preparation are now on more of a professional footing, whether they are full-time pros or not. They assemble their crews earlier, do more racing together day and night, improve their personal fitness, prepare their on-board weight carefully, and test out their boats as rigorously as possible.
Although the past few years have been relatively calm, every Hobart race is an endurance event by its nature and all sailors know that any given year could be another 1998.

But Matt Allen says the amateur spirit hasn’t been drained from the event.
Love and War won the race on handicap two years ago, with an amateur crew and a 33-year-old boat. Of course it costs a lot to put together a line honours contender like Wild Oats XI, but you can still compete at any level. Yes, there used to be more crews that were dad and his sons and a few mates, but people take it more seriously now in a lot of respects, and that’s not a bad thing.”

In this year’s race, weather forecasting information available on the yachts makes 1998 seem like generations ago — which, in yachting terms, it is. Adrienne Cahalan will be navigating on one of the line honours favourites, Wild Oats XI. This will be her 17th Sydney to Hobart race.

Psaltis will be skippering another APR Midnight Rambler, the fourth yacht he has raced under that name. Kiernan will be sailing Canon Maris again, for the first time in the Hobart race since 1998. The reason he hasn’t done the race since then, he says, “apart from the fact that my family didn’t want me to do it again after that race”, is the need for a generous sponsor. This year, with Sanyo, he has managed that, and is racing again in a crew of six.

Hunt, now 34, achieved his dream of becoming a full-time sailor with a high reputation in all positions around the boat. Having spent most of his career doing the daredevil work on the bow, he has graduated towards the leadership positions on and around the helm. This year he will be on the brand-new 63-foot entrant Limit. But little, he says, was left to chance on Sword of Orion in 1998. Like other boats that got into trouble and lost sailors, it had one of the toughest and most gifted offshore racing crews. Yet so traumatic was that year that three of its crew decided not to race the Hobart again.

Not Hunt. “In 1999, Rob Kothe bought a new boat and called it Sword of Orion, giving it the same paint job as the old boat. Some of the guys had their doubts about that, but we went in the Hamilton Island regatta that year and raced together as a group. That was how we closed it all off.
‘A lot of good things have come out of ‘98. Ever since I was a kid, this race was one of the biggest things I could ever do in sailing. It still is. I’ve done the Fastnet and other ocean races overseas, but none of them is quite as big a test as the Hobart. And since ‘98, people have learnt to watch theip safety all the time, down to the smallest detail. It’s safety first, all the time.”
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Guestbook

Peter Thomas Psaltis (Protopsaltis) - Waukivory, NSW, Australia

Cousin Basil, your family history in the opening web page is a wonderful insight to so much, and generates a great many memories. Sadly I fear much of my own family history may be lost, and may rest with cousin Andonis who now lives in his father's family residence in Mitata, and with his mother, my Aunty Katarina. My father, John Anthony (Ianis Andonis) Psaltis (Protopsaltis), born 4/12/1900 was brought to Aus by older brother Spiros in 1920, married Alice Henderson in Wagga Wagga in 1940. As with so many others, my brother and I have been fortunate in the choice of our parents and in the paths they took in providing for us. Thank you for this website, I look forward to learning much from it.
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Where to stay

New WindMill Hotel in Mitata

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The reconstructed windmill on the heights of Mitata (known to locals as Keramitianika) is surrounded by 7 exclusive apartments. The pool and the dining area, both beneath the mill itself, are a delight. The dining area also doubles as a quite bar for lazy evenings.

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Mitata building Land: 25.000 Euros

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The land in the picture has a clear 360 view of Mitata, Agia Moni and the area around the new road leading into the Priniathika neighborhood of Mitata. From the first story of a house you would have a view to Paliopoli, Antikythera, and on a clear day, to Crete. The plot is about 1000 square meters. Water and electricity are easily available. The plot is within the town limits. Please contact me via Adoni@jombay.net
General History

The First Windfarm 1805

The first windmill on Kythera was built by Vretos Antonis Frilingos and completed on 6 September 1805. This event was recorded in the Kytherian Chronicle of Father Gregorios Logothetis the rector of the Holy Church of St Charalambos in Mylopotamos 1780 – 1817.

Parocco Pappa Grigorio Logoteti – b. 1753
is recorded at the Parish of San Soso in Milopotamo 1784, 1788.


Vretos Antonis Frilingo, wife Maria and daughter Ellena are recorded living at Chiperi in the census of 1788 suggesting the windmill was in that vicinity.
The first windfarm scheme was successful in the short term and has left the island with a legacy of historical and perhaps archaeological interest. The windmills have all but disappeared from the landscape and less than a handful are reinvented as dwellings or farm storage. The remnants of the remainder now provide a spectacle for the avid tourist with a camera to capture a glimpse of the past.
Researched June 2008
'Skoulandris'
Peter Makarthis
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Mitata

SKLAVOS (TZORTZOS)

HERE REPOSES:

EYGENIA D SKLAVOU
DIED 1956 78 YEARS
IOANNIS D SKLAVOS
DIED 24.8.1976 67 YEARS
STAMATINA I SKLAVOU
DIED 31.1.2006 95 YEARS

(Nicname Tzorzos, and cousin to George Sklavos -Benefactor-)
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Mitata

Fr. (Papas) SKLAVOS Emmanuel and Antonios

ΟΙΚΟΣ ΙΕΡΕΩΝ
(Grave of Priests)

EMMANUEL AND ANTONIOS
SKLAVOS

(And on the Headstone:)
I EXPECT RESURRECTION OF THE DEAD

(This is the grave of Papa Antoni and his father Papa Manoli. Father and Grandfather of Emmanuel Sklavos, Past President of the Kytherian Brotherhood of Australia.)
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Mitata

IOANNIS D. SKLAVOS

HERE IS REPOSING
IOANNIS D SKLAVOS
DIED 1 APRIL 1928
76 YEARS
MARIA IOAN. SKLAVOU
DIED 1ST JANUARY 1932 (?)
81 Years

(At the bottom;)
ERECTED by
GEORGE I. SKLAVOS
20TH JUNE 1920.

(Note) These are the parents of George Sklavos, the great benefactor who lived in Brisbane, Australia. Amongst the many donations and project he helped, he left a large portion of his estate to the Kythera Hospital.
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Mitata

SKLAVOS Ioannis (Pappa-Giannis)

Father IOANNIS SKLAVOS
DIED 15 JUNE 1936
96 YEARS-OLD

(NOTE. When I was born in 1933, my mother, -as it was the custom- wanted the Pappa to bless me. As the young Pappa-Antonis was not available for some reason, she called the retired 93yo Pappa Gianni to bless me.
So I guess, he was the one who gave me the first steps and 'entry' into Christianity.)
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Mitata

PRINEAS IOANNIS (Dimitrelos)

FAMILY GRAVE
IOANNOU ANT. PRINEA
DIMITRELOU

ERINI IOAN. PRINEA
DIED 7-8-2003 64 YEARS-OLD.

(Note. Ioannis 'Yiannis' is alive and well and lives in Priniadika. Mitata. He made this monument for his beloved wife Erini who died young after years of suffering.)
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Mitata

PROTOPSALTIS DEMITRIOS

DEMETRIOS ATH. PROTOPSALTIS
42 years-old
DIED IN SYDNEY AUSTRALIA 2-5-1947
MARIETA ATH PROTOPSALTI
87 YEARS DIED 1956
MARIA G PRINEA
74 YEARS DIED 1957

I think the nickname was Marangos.
Related with Prineas (Sarafi.)
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Mitata

Protopsaltis D. (Xenodimitris)

FAMILY GRAVE
VASILIOU PROTOPSALTI

DIMITRIOS P. PROTOPSALTIS
Died 21-7- 1963
82 years-old
HRYSOULA D. PROTOPSALTI
Died 1-12-1965
80 years-old

These are the parents of Vasili who obviously made this grave... and put his name on the heading.

They were my Godparents...
Also refer to previous entry (Vlandis Eleni.)
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Mitata

VLANDIS SPYRIDON

SPYRIDON K. VLANDIS
1916 -2002
ELENI S. VLANDI
1923 -2005

Eleni was the daughter of Dimitri and Hrysoula Protopsalti (Xenodimitri.)
Eleni's brother Vasili lives in Mitata.
Spiro and Eleni's son Dimitri, is a Pharmacist.

(Eleni's father Dimitri was my
God-father. -- J.G.P.)
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Mitata

PROTOPSALTIS ATHANASIOS. (Matzorothanasis)

FAMILY GRAVE
ATHANASIOU G. PROTOPSALTI

NEW ENTRY (original see below) by Panagiotis Protopsaltis , Florida,USA:
This is my father's grave. We are Protopsaltis of the Makras nickname and my father was in Australia and returned to Greece In 1959 and lived in Mitata for the rest of his life with my mother and the rest of his family.

OLD ENTRY: (by John Prineas)
Known as Matzorothanasis, I remember him living alone in Mitata during WW II. He had a son (Gregori ??)who had a Tabacconist shop in Kings Cross Sydney. Any corrections, welcome.
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Mitata

PRINEAS N. (Loutzis)

FAMILY GRAVE
KOSMA PRINEA - LOUTZI (Loutzokosmas)
1867-1952
THEODORA KELLY - 1992 (His daughter)
PANAGIOTITSA PRINEA (Died)1937 (his wife)
DESPINA PRINEA (died) 1997 (His Daughter)
NIKOLAOS K. PRINEAS 1908 - 2002
KYRIAKOULA PRINEA (still alive living in Mitata. Wife of Nickola.)

(Note. Kosma, besides Nickola, had another 3 sons, Dimitri, Giorgo and Polizoe, all of whom lived and died in Australia.
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Mitata

KEROMITIS ATHANASIOS

ATHANASIOS KEROMITIS.

Also in this grave is his wife Efrosini.
These are the parents of the late Stamatina Prineas (Ntamia)
and Grandparents of Katie Marselos and Effie Casimatey of Sydney.

Dates please????
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Mitata

PROTOPSALTIS DIMITRIOS (Dimitrakis)

DIMITRIOS I. PROTOPSALTIS
87 YEARS DIED 8-2-1940 (?)
ANNA DIM. PROTOPSALTI
97 Yars Died 10-11-1949

(Dimitri was known as Dimitrakis,
I think he was the father of the late John Psaltis (Protopsaltis) who lived in Paramatta NSW Australia. -Note: his father's name must have been Ioannis as th 'I' indicates.- He had and operated one or two water mills at the Mitata area.)
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Newsletter Archive

January 2006

Earthquake on Kythera

Dear Friends of Kythera,

as many of you may have heard, Kythera experienced an earthquake on Sunday at about 1.30 pm midday. It registered 6.9 on the Richter scale. Fortunately there seems to have been no human casualties. In Mitata the main church (of the Holy Trinity) has been severely damaged - only a few hours earlier a church service had taken place there but at the time of the earthquake it was empty. There are also reports of damage to houses in Kapsali, Goudianika and Mitata, where water pipes broke and part of the main square has also been damaged. It is likely that more damage will be reported over the next few days and weeks.

John Stathatos has posted a few pictures of the damage and the crisis committee which can be viewed here:
http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=104-116

The BBC also have a report on the quake on their website:
http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/europe/4592418.stm

We will post more news on the site as it comes to us.

James Prineas

PS. Some of your may have noticed that we are having problems with the family tree section of the site. The cause has been identified and is currently being corrected - you should be able to add to the trees within a day or two without the current delays.

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Nicknames

Mavros - Sclavos

The paratsoukli 'Mavros' has been a part of my family for at least 4 generations. My paternal great-grandfather was known as 'mavronikolaki'.

I'm not sure whether the Mavros paratsoukli stuck after a stroke of bad luck ('o mavros' can mean poor thing) or whether it refers to the physical description of one of my ancestors.

The change in spelling of my family's surname from Sklavos to Sclavos was the brainchild of my grandfather Evangelos who arrived in Australia in 1938 at age 26. The change was made shortly after his arrival. At the time he enlisted the help of his good friend and accountant Peter Stathakis in altering the spelling to Anglecise it.
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Current Affairs

Haniotis donation

The daughters of Peter Haniotis of Kingsford, Sydney, were happy to be able to deliver in person, in September 2007, a bequest from Peter of $A5,000 to each of the island monasteries Agia Moni and Moni Myrtidiotissa. Peter died in Sydney on 20 March 2006 aged 94.
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Mitata

PALIOGIANNIS Efstathios.

At the time this photo was taken, this Grave was Empty.
At the time of my Posting this entry, I have learned the sad news that Stathis has died from the heart problems he had during the last 2 years. So he is now resting in this grave.
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Mitata

PRINEAS Valerios and Katerina

Valerios PRINEAS who was killed in 1944 at the Mitata square at the age of 22.
His Mother Katerina (Nianiakena) was burried with him 33 years later.
Katerina was the Grandmother of the Prineas
Brothers from Parramatta and the Samios from Randwick.
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Kytherian Identity

Katsehamos and the Great Idea. A Review.

ODYSSEY Magazine, March/April 2007, pp. 81-82

Peter Prineas, a Greek Australian of Kytherian descent, is the author of Katse­hamos and The Great Idea, which tells the story of his ancestors migrations to the United States and subsequently to Aus­tralia in the early 1900's.

Written with affection and insight, and meticulously researched, the narrative skillfully integrates the personal history of Prineas’s family with the broader history of Kythera and Greece, and in particular, with that of the “Megali Idea—the “great idea”, or Greek ambitions to retake Constantino­ple from the Turks in the early part of the twentieth century and to reestablish the city as the capital of a greater Greece.

Having more than fulfilled his military obligations in a num­ber of wars, Prineas’s grandfather, the “Katsehamos” of the title, ends up in a small town in the Australian outback in the late 1920s. where he is determined to develop his own great idea. This involves no less than building the Roxy Theatre, a two ­storey art-deco cinema, which he believes will make his fortune. The book traces the rise and fall in the fortunes of these pio­neers, who leaving real wars behind them in Greece, ended up becoming embroiled in a local cinema war. Prineas captures the dreams and aspirations of these tenacious first migrants, torn as they were between their real love of Greece and the need to escape crushing poverty through migration. The characters in Katsehamos and The Great Idea come alive through the author’s lyrical style and effective use of imagery, as well as the skillful juxtaposition of biographical detail with historical fact.

A poignant celebration of early Greek migrants. Katse­hamos and the Great Idea pays tribute to their lasting contribu­tion to the cultural legacy of Australia.

*********************************

Katsehamos and the Great Idea.
Author: Peter Prineas
When Published: April, 2006
Publisher: Plateia 32 Calder Road, Darlington, N.S.W., 2008, AUSTRALIA.
email: plateia@ozemail.com.au
Available: Yes.
Description: Soft cover, 248 pages, biblio., notes, index, photographs. Australia A$34.95 incl postage; USA and Europe A$46.00 airmail.

[[picture:"Katsehamos and the Great Idea_0001.jpg" ID:9990]]

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Louisa Psaltis's daughter Anna Gowing (Black)

(Anna Gowing - Louisa Psaltis)

Amongst the Kytherian Pioneers in Australia were the Psaltis Family from Kythera and the Black, (Mavrokefalos) from Ithaca. Nick Psaltis with his brother John migrated at an early age and established themselves in Australia. Nick married Louisa Krithary, that unforgettable lady who was so loved and respected from the community at large.
Nick and Louise had one child, a lovely daughter Anna. Anna married a handsome young man originally from Brisbane called Dennis John Black (Dionisios Mavrokefalos) See his fathers story in the recently published book of “Aphrodite and the Mixed Grill” Page 40.

Anna and Dennis had 4 beautiful children, one son and three daughters.
Unfortunately the happy family was shaken by the early death of Dennis. Anna with the moral support of her mother Louisa went on to raise and marry her children, and soon Louise was a Great-Grand-Mother.
Anna later met and married Mr Ted Gowing and watched her ‘extended’ family grow. She also is now a Great Grand-mother.
This year again, Anna invited her ‘extended’ family to coincide with the birthday of her late Mother Louisa. The photo was taken by Peter O’Neill, (A grandson by marriage) at Anna’s Palm Beach Home.
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Diaspora Social Life

George Miller immersed in conversation with Mumble the penguin.

From the May 2007, Australian Financial Review Magazine article.

To Graham Burke, Mumble is Miller, from his “engaging freshness” to his “lovely innocent naïve quality”. Miller jokes that the HF crew thought he was more like the penguin nation’s shameless shaman Lovelace, the Arctic’s very own wizard of Oz. As for himself, “I like to think I’m Mad Max,” he laughs, quickly adding: “Not really.”

There is quite a bit of Max in George Miller though. “You need to be a creative warrior to make films,” he says at one point, and his career, from student filmmaker to the pinnacle of Hollywood, has been its own kind of hero’s journey. In person, he is surprisingly boyish, genial, unassuming, albeit with that ease particular to very successful individuals. He throws himself into the lengthy portrait shoot for this magazine, patiently taking direction to dance, to re-enact Oscar night, bend down to talk to an invisible penguin who’ll be superimposed later — “Oh God, I feel like an actor,” he moans — even giving a second lengthy interview on the hop.

He’s quite without ‘side’, as the English say. Perhaps as a result, he can also be hard to read. There’s a reticence, almost a Cheshire Cat quality, that may just be that childlike quality on which all who know him agree. “He seems to still have an innocence about him,” actress Nicole Kidman says, echoing Obst and Burke. Miller himself speaks of being “like a mirror . “Behind the camera, you’re an observer,” he says by way of explaining why it makes him self-conscious to talk about himself. “For the actor, I have to be a coach and provide an objective response to their work ... be a true mirror, as it were."

Entire Australian Financial Review Magazine article

George Miller. Notable Kytherian


George Miller’s Filmography

2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

George Miller. Classic photographic portrait.

By, Paul Jones, of George Miller at the main entrance of the Metro Theatre, Kings Cross in 1993.

Kennedy Miller Productions is located in the old Metro building in Sydneys Kings Cross.
30 Orwell St,
Kings Cross, NSW
Australia 2011

Replicated in the May 2007, Australian Financial Review Magazine article.

Entire Australian Financial Review Magazine article

George Miller. Notable Kytherian


George Miller’s Filmography

2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Filmography.

From the May 2007, Australian Financial Review Magazine article.


Entire Australian Financial Review Magazine article

George Miller. Notable Kytherian


George Miller’s Filmography

2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Oh..Those happy feet....Makes you want to dance...and keep on dancing...

Foot forward George...Opa...

From the May 2007, Australian Financial Review Magazine article.

To Graham Burke, Mumble is Miller, from his “engaging freshness” to his “lovely innocent naïve quality”. Miller jokes that the HF crew thought he was more like the penguin nation’s shameless shaman Lovelace, the Arctic’s very own wizard of Oz. As for himself, “I like to think I’m Mad Max,” he laughs, quickly adding: “Not really.”

There is quite a bit of Max in George Miller though. “You need to be a creative warrior to make films,” he says at one point, and his career, from student filmmaker to the pinnacle of Hollywood, has been its own kind of hero’s journey. In person, he is surprisingly boyish, genial, unassuming, albeit with that ease particular to very successful individuals. He throws himself into the lengthy portrait shoot for this magazine, patiently taking direction to dance, to re-enact Oscar night, bend down to talk to an invisible penguin who’ll be superimposed later — “Oh God, I feel like an actor,” he moans — even giving a second lengthy interview on the hop.

He’s quite without ‘side’, as the English say. Perhaps as a result, he can also be hard to read. There’s a reticence, almost a Cheshire Cat quality, that may just be that childlike quality on which all who know him agree. “He seems to still have an innocence about him,” actress Nicole Kidman says, echoing Obst and Burke. Miller himself speaks of being “like a mirror . “Behind the camera, you’re an observer,” he says by way of explaining why it makes him self-conscious to talk about himself. “For the actor, I have to be a coach and provide an objective response to their work ... be a true mirror, as it were."

Entire Australian Financial Review Magazine article

George Miller. Notable Kytherian


George Miller’s Filmography

2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Oh..Those happy feet....Makes you want to dance...

Dance George.....

From the May 2007, Australian Financial Review Magazine article.

To Graham Burke, Mumble is Miller, from his “engaging freshness” to his “lovely innocent naïve quality”. Miller jokes that the HF crew thought he was more like the penguin nation’s shameless shaman Lovelace, the Arctic’s very own wizard of Oz. As for himself, “I like to think I’m Mad Max,” he laughs, quickly adding: “Not really.”

There is quite a bit of Max in George Miller though. “You need to be a creative warrior to make films,” he says at one point, and his career, from student filmmaker to the pinnacle of Hollywood, has been its own kind of hero’s journey. In person, he is surprisingly boyish, genial, unassuming, albeit with that ease particular to very successful individuals. He throws himself into the lengthy portrait shoot for this magazine, patiently taking direction to dance, to re-enact Oscar night, bend down to talk to an invisible penguin who’ll be superimposed later — “Oh God, I feel like an actor,” he moans — even giving a second lengthy interview on the hop.

He’s quite without ‘side’, as the English say. Perhaps as a result, he can also be hard to read. There’s a reticence, almost a Cheshire Cat quality, that may just be that childlike quality on which all who know him agree. “He seems to still have an innocence about him,” actress Nicole Kidman says, echoing Obst and Burke. Miller himself speaks of being “like a mirror . “Behind the camera, you’re an observer,” he says by way of explaining why it makes him self-conscious to talk about himself. “For the actor, I have to be a coach and provide an objective response to their work ... be a true mirror, as it were."

Entire Australian Financial Review Magazine article

George Miller. Notable Kytherian


George Miller’s Filmography

2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

George Miller in front of a projected image of Mad Max's car.

Wearing his famous "chilli" shirt.

Why does he wear the same shirt?

....he wears one of two pairs of boots and seven identical chilli-emblazoned chef’s shirts every day. “It’s simpler,” he says. “I make so many decisions, particularly on animation, why should I have to think what I’m going to wear?”

From the May 2007, Australian Financial Review Magazine article.

Entire Australian Financial Review Magazine article

George Miller. Notable Kytherian


George Miller’s Filmography

2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Byron Kennedy, producer of Mad Max and Mad Max II

...and the other half of Kennedy Miller, pictured in 1981, two years before his tragic death in a helicopter crash.

George Miller's relationship with Byron Kennedy...makes Byron a true Philokytherian...

From an article by...
.

Brook Turner

The Australian Financial Review Magazine May 2007
Front cover, pp. 26-38.

Curious George


.......

Miller’s has always been a familial, often fraternal, enterprise. His first one-minute short was made with brother Chris. And it was at the Noyce workshop, after he and his twin John’s paths had diverged in their clinical years at medical school, that Miller met his MM partner fellow film fanatic Byron Kennedy, who became “like a brother”. Brother Bill, a lawyer by training, has co-produced everything from the Babe films to HF (a title he came up with). George Miller’s HF co-writers and co-directors included long-term collaborators John Collee, Judy Morris and Warren Coleman.

Miller’s wife of 12 years, Margaret Sixel is also his film-editing partner. The couple have two sons. (Miller also has a daughter, Augusta, currently studying at NIDA, with his former wife, actress Sandy Gore). A tall, natural beauty, as un-Hollywood as her husband, the South African-born Sixel is “very influential in a low-key way”, says one friend of the couple. In fact, her husband credits Sixel with turning Babe around, declaring an early cut too episodic and lacking in narrative tension, and suggesting the linking devices of chapter headings and singing mice. Doug Mitchell, an accountant by training who came to KM 24 years ago as Kennedy’s protégée, has been so central to its fortunes since Kennedy’s death that Miller plans to change the company name to Kennedy Miller Mitchell.

As Miller says: “You can’t run a country, you can’t run a business, you can’t run anything alone ... I’m very at ease collaborating; I think it’s because I had a twin brother with whom I spent every day for 24 years, so I’m very used to that dance that happens between individuals.” Others say the intense personal and professional bond Miller enjoyed with Kennedy — they founded KM together in 1983, just months before Kennedy’s tragic death in a helicopter accident — has been harder to replicate. After all, Miller has left the company name unchanged, until now. “Byron was his perfect partner,” Noyce says. “George has been the ultimate right brain, intuitive thinker, and Byron was left and right brain, and together they were the perfect filmmaking combination.”

“Knowing George and loving George you get to hear wonderful stories about Byron Kennedy, and how perfect it was when their partnership began,” says Lynda Obst, who collaborated intensively with Miller on Contact, flying in for three months at a time she calls “the most fascinating 18 months of my life”. “I think there was a half missing for a really long time that [Margaret] has filled to some extent, but that is still unfilled to another extent.”


Entire Australian Financial Review Magazine article

George Miller. Notable Kytherian


George Miller’s Filmography

2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

George Miller. Films $1 billion man.

by Brook Turner

The Australian Financial Review Magazine May 2007
Front cover, pp. 26-38.

Photo from the front cover.

Curious George


To his friends he's the innocent Mumble. To his crew he's Lovelace, the Arctic witch-doctor, while the man himself thinks he's probably closer to Mad Max. Australia's king of the screen, George Miller, has drawn on aspects of all his heroes in his journey from Chinchilla to the pinnacle of the international game.

It's a hot Wednesday morning in February, the day after Sydney has migrated as one to see the Queen Mary and the QE2 outscale the harbour foreshore. Along the way, many have trawled past an old theatre down a side street in Kings Cross. It’s an easy building to miss; an art deco picture palace painted the colour of the sky, like a bluescreen. Inside, another leviathan is passing through town, almost unnoticed. But within days, filmmaker George Miller will dwarf even the big ships.

The following Saturday, Miller takes out the Oscar for his all-dancing, all-singing penguin musical Happy Feet. After two decades, the old croc hunter Mick Dundee is finally knocked from his perch as the top-grossing Australian film ever. Even pre-Oscar, Village Roadshow managing director Graham Burke predicts the film, which has taken more than $460 million in cinemas, will do a billion dollars before it’s finished, DVD and TV included. Meanwhile, Vanity Fair’s pre-Oscar special hits the street, its cover a chorus line of tuxedoed leading men and, on the gatefold, some rather bemused-looking penguins — the only guys who get lucky on the night.

As Miller sits in the stifling Metro Theatre, fiddling with the bits of sticky tape that replaced cigarettes 15 years ago, the coup seems anything but assured. The smart money is on the Disney/Pixar hit Cars, which beat Happy Feet (HF) to the Golden Globe. “The bookies have Cars winning, so I’m going in with fairly low expectations,” Miller says. “I’m definitely not going to be disappointed if we don’t win.”

That apparent equanimity belies just how much has been riding on HF. Miller’s last film, 1998’s Babe: Pig in The City, did comparatively poor business, just $US69 million ($85 million) as against the original Babe’s $US254 million. The filmmaker’s relationship with Hollywood, too, has often been fraught, largely because of an almost pathological determination to do things his way.

“He tried Hollywood; he went there and made The Witches Of Eastwick [1987], which he found the most galling experience,” says fellow director Phillip Noyce. “George is a single-minded creator, an auteur. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do. Others of us who are maybe not as exacting were able to work within that system. George decided he would create his own Hollywood in Australia, exploiting the Hollywood machine for its ability to sell and distribute movies, but retaining absolute creative control and business control.”

With HF, Miller has, as usual, started from scratch, telling an entirely new story in an entirely new way over a $US100 million, four-year production, despite the fact that neither the director nor Sydney effects house Animal Logic (AL) had made an animated feature before. To realise the film’s CGI (computer-generated imagery) ambitions, AL’s staff swelled from 150 to 550 at one point, redefining the possibilities of the medium and challenging America’s CCI supremacy.

The budget, too, grew “significantly”, says AL director Greg Smith. “Every time we would go back to [financiers and distributors, Warner Bros and Village Roadshow Pictures, and say we need a bit more, because the film did grow over its life, they had confidence in George’s vision, and they had confidence in our ability to execute it and so they kept saying yes, OK, we’re still with you’.”

Along the way, what started as a smaller film became a linchpin of Warner’s schedule, defending its honour in a signal year for animated features, and an era — as David Mamet noted in his recent book on the movie business, Bambi vs. Godzilla (Random House, 2007) — in which “studios bet their all upon the big-tent franchise film. It is increasingly difficult to market the non-quantifiable film, as the franchise model continues its advance toward total control of the studio’s budget and, thus, of the market,” Mamet noted. HF was both sui generis and a ‘tent-pole’ production; the need to match or better Babe’s almost fluky success was intense. “They put a lot more pressure on HF to deliver,” Miller confirms. “It’s a very tough business out there. It’s a huge gamble, for everybody, and for the studios it’s a big roll of the dice on the strength of the screenplay and filmmakers.

“The studio game is the toughest there is, aside from politics,” Miller continues. “They’re booking theatres
— 18,000 around the world — and they have to slot into their dates almost a year ahead. You’ve got advertising, promotion departments, toy makers, publishers with all that lead time ... people are seeing the movie in rough form and they’ve got to decide ‘how much do we put into the promotion of this film?’, ‘do we believe George Miller when he says he can deliver a film that is going to work with the public?’ It’s an act of faith for a studio. And it’s much more than a $100 million decision prints and advertising can double that, though a good proportion is shared by promotional partners.”

At stake is not only the film and studio’s fortunes, but also where exactly Miller gets to play in the increasingly high-stakes game that is mainstream cinema. “I think a lot was riding on HF,” says old friend Lynda Obst, the woman behind Sleepless in Seattle, The Fisher King and Contact, and author of the ‘surviving Hollywood’ bestseller, Hello, He Lied (Little, Brown, 1996). “George does work in such an uncompromising way, and so much on his own terms, that he had to show that his terms worked; he had to show that he was the king of the market, as we all knew he was.”

Another observer is blunter: “The support of Warner Bros to George over the years has been extraordinary ... and they were there again on HF, but it wasn’t going to happen again if this didn’t work.”

In the end, Miller does it again. Rolls the dice and breaks the house, as he’s done consistently, from Mad Max at the end of the seventies, through the rash of acclaimed, high-rating miniseries that Kennedy Miller produced in the eighties, to the phenomenon that an unassuming pig flick called Babe became in the nineties. On Oscar night he treads the boards with Scorsese, Spielberg and Lucas, the company in which it seems he will only become further entrenched. For, as The APR Magazine hears after the February meeting, Miller is talking to US monolith Creative Artists Agency (CAA)
— home to everyone from Brad Pitt and George Clooney to, it transpires, the new global player Animal Logic. When it comes to Hollywood power, CAA has the game sewn up — so much so that the satirical film site Defamer habitually pictures it as a ‘Death Star’ bent on movie-world hegemony.

At 62, after more than 30 years in the business, a director who has always kept Hollywood at arm’s length — living in Australia, dropping into LA when he needed to, some say to his detriment — looks to have finally come in from the cold. All the way into the Tinseltown mothership. As one observer puts it: “To the extent that George worked less than he should have — I think CAA will really help him. They’ll help him negotiate with real leverage and, when he’s not there, get his way.”

As Miller himself tells it, there’s much more to his CAA move than dumb ambition, however. Sure he’s been talking to the agency, he confirms back in Sydney a month later, specifically his old friend, CAA co-chairman Bryan Lourd, a super-heavyweight even among Hollywood heavyweights. But not because he wants — or needs — the muscle. He and Kennedy Miller (KM) partner Doug Mitchell can “go to the heads of studios directly”, he points Out. What he wants help navigating isn’t Hollywood power. It’s 21st century storytelling.

“It’s really about trying to understand what’s happening to the world out there, because it’s moving too rapidly and everyone’s stuck in a kind of old-school way of thinking,” Miller says. “On the one hand, it’s fragmenting into lots and lots of forms of media: everything from movies you can make on your phone to stuff you can almost self-distribute on the net to big blockbuster movies.

“And there’s a huge influence on world cinema from Asia, and, at the moment, Latin America. I’m very interested in anime [Japanese animation]; I’m very interested in the way that the storytelling of games and the storytelling of cinema are converging. There’s a constant interplay between narrative and the zeitgeist, in terms of both your own culture and of the global monoculture.”

In other words, the CAA deal isn’t about the tuxedoed giant who loomed across our TV screens from LA on Oscar night so much as Sydney George, local filmmaker and Tropfest patron. Still in his signature ‘chilli-shirt’. Still trying to figure out how to tell tales that seize the popular imagination; that chime with the times. “The nicest thing anyone has said to me — and this was someone in Hollywood I’d never expect it to come from — was that I was more interested in wisdom than power,” Miller says. “I’m driven by my curiosity; people don’t believe me but it’s true. I’m just trying to understand how to tell a good story on film. I’ve never thought in terms of career, if I had I would’ve been working in Hollywood and I would have made a lot more movies.

You can see his point. For a man whose hits have made fortunes — for years, The Guinness Book Of Records listed Mad Max as the world’s most profitable film — Miller seems uninterested in the trappings. Sydney’s always been his base. And while he splits his time there between the record-setting $3.75 million Whale Beach house he bought from Nick Whitlam in 1996 and an equally salubrious waterfrontage at Watsons Bay, both are said to be considerably more discreet than many of their neighbours.

As for the man himself, he wears one of two pairs of boots and seven identical chilli-emblazoned chef’s shirts every day. “It’s simpler,” he says. “I make so many decisions, particularly on animation, why should I have to think what I’m going to wear?” Film may have provided a very good living, but “if I’d really wanted to make money, I would certainly have put this energy into something else,” he says.

“I would be better off working in Hollywood, where you can line up film after film. There’s certain A-list directors doing one film a year or so ... whereas I’ve made very few. Because I like conceiving ideas, and writing and producing them, I like to get the story right. That’s why we try to stay as independent as possible, then you have a chance to control something of your own destiny.”

The marathon that was HF has allowed him to ‘download’ into screenplay form three of the stories always competing for attention in his head. At the February meeting, he’s fresh from talking to the studios about how they might roll out. One is Mad Max 4, titled Fury Road, which was set to go before HF until the US dollar’s post-Iraq collapse took with it the film’s budget and star, Mel Gibson. Fury Road will now re-emerge as a different kind of sequel, with a different kind of Max. There’s also a smaller, more intimate project he won’t discuss but will probably make next. An HF sequel is likely, as is greater involvement in the latest narrative form, games.

As he enters his seventh decade, Miller’s curiosity and appetite for filmmaking are undiminished. “In fact, they’ve only grown,” he says. “There’s many more stories I want to make than I have time to. And I’m realising it’s harder to make a successful film; the playing field itself is moving. We can barely grasp hold of it.” In fact, the movie business is shifting so fast that it’s gone from a traditional flat-field game, such as hockey, to one vast game of Quidditch, played in multiple dimensions, he says. And therein lies a dilemma, both for George Miller and Australia.

Technology means films can be made anywhere, as HF has again proved. But Australia has failed to keep pace in ways that are more profound. If film is our collective dreaming, as Miller said in his 1997 history of Australian cinema, we now find ourselves asleep and dreamless. “I tried so hard in this country to make local films ... but we are too small a nation in terms of our population and narrative history,” says the man who, as Kennedy Miller, mined those stories throughout the 1980s. “There are isolated pockets of brilliance, but it’s so difficult to sustain that; there’s just not the critical mass of people thinking rigorously enough, really trying to understand what cultural evolution is.”

It’s something Miller has long lamented. “I feel like I’m having this conversation with myself,” he says. “My kids know more about America because of The Simpsons, than they do about Australian culture — and I’m a cultural worker.” Australia’s ever-swelling creative diaspora is the result. “It’s not only our actors. Most of our top cinematographers have left and I’m watching it happen with CCI; all this great talent leaving for Hong Kong, Singapore, London, the US, Canada,” he says.

To stem the tide, Miller says, Australian governments of all persuasions need to be much cannier, not just about upping the tax rebate for film production to make us competitive internationally, but more generally about co-ordinating efforts to harness, and husband, local talent. “The Btacks government understands it because Victorians do,” says Miller, who estimates the production of HF injected $130 million into the NSW economy.

“I think a whole succession of South Australian govern­ments have, because Adelaide is a city dependent on the arts
But NSW and the federal government really haven’t paid much attention. There aren’t any votes in it. Bob Carr pretended he was some kind of patron of the arts — he was anything but. There was the rhetoric, but very little was done.

“People talk about film culture or moving-image culture. I’m talking about culture at large,” he says. “If you talk about film culture you’ve got to talk about moving-image culture and all digital media, and if you talk about digital media, you’ve got to talk about the national culture in every form. And if you talk about the national culture you’ve got to really try to figure out the world culture and where it is at the time. Unless you can contextualise all of that, you’re not in the game.

“That’s the reason why we’ve hooked up with Bryan Lourd and CAA, so that Doug and I can get into hardcore discussions about the state of the world,” Miller says.
“There are few people I can really have that conversation with here. And if you don’t, how can your work have any coherence. You’re going to end up very bewildered. And that’s what’s happening; there are a lot of people walking around very bewildered about what’s happening to — not just film culture — what’s happening to our culture at large.”

George Miller might have been born to make movies. Only the camera was ever missing. Not that that was immediately apparent, least of all to the kid himself. It was Phillip Noyce who first taught him to use an old wind-up Rolex at a 1970 students’ union workshop. Miller had won a place with a one-minute short. Noyce, five years younger, was his tutor. “All I could see was a film genius,” Noyce says. “I thought, well, I taught him how to load a movie camera, but I think that’s all I’m going to teach this bloke.

“He was the equivalent of a child who could already speak Latin, in terms of his film fluidity and vocabulary,” says Noyce. “I’ve never seen anything like it in my whole career. We gave the students one roll of film, two minutes and 45 seconds long, and they had to shoot a meeting, a chase, a confrontation and a resolution ... George came back with a primer of film grammar which absolutely had that puzzle in perfect place without any editing required. It was a movie, a finished movie, but completely constructed in the camera.

“He’s very instinctive but all of his decisions are guided by an astute, acute intelligence. Whereas most mortals might look at a problem from five different points of view, George has the capacity to look at it from 55.”

Graham Burke, who through Village Roadshow became the first investor in the Mad Max goldmine, a $25,000 investment that yielded a 1,500 per cent return, calls Miller “a genius; one of the guys who every so often gets a direct line to god. What George did with Mad Max was take Hollywood and action to a new level, as he’s done with [CCI in] Happy Feet,” Burke says. “It took Hollywood years to catch up with the visual style that George created in action. Lethal Weapon 1 was the first film that mirrored the quality that George had taken it to.”

“He’s not like anyone else at all in any country,” agrees Lynda Obst, speaking from LA. “He has a unique background and a unique vision and a unique way of working. Now what is that uniqueness? Well, for one thing, it’s self-invented. He doesn’t subscribe to any sort of theory of development or any school of development or any classical narrative technique, which can sometimes frustrate writers, because he has nothing at all conventional or circumscribed in what he is looking for.

“When we do development here, there’s a sort of conventional three-act narrative that we have imprinted inour brains like ducks and we cleave all of our ideas into that. Eventually George gets there but he doesn’t start there. And he does that in every aspect of production, whether he’s reinventing animation, or he’s reinventing characters ... he has to learn everything from scratch.”

With his non-identical twin John, and younger brothers Bill and Chris, Miller grew up in the small rural town of Chinchilla on the edge of the Darling Downs, about 300 kilometres north-west of Brisbane. His grandfather had anglicised the family name, Miliotis, well before George’s father Dimitri (Jim) emigrated to Australia from the rugged Greek island of Kythera. “The moment I landed there for the first time in 1989, in the middle of summer, it unlocked a great mystery for me,” Miller recalls. “I had no idea why my father, who left at the age of nine and never saw his mother again, felt so at home in this loamy, flat, dry place but there, on this Greek island was the same burnt grass, the same sound of the cicadas, the same intensity of light.”

It’s tempting to trace Miller’s intense feeling for landscape — the apocalyptic deserts of Mad Max (MM), HF’s glacial tundra — to Chinchilla. Certainly the local film screen dominated his childhood. The worlds he improvised with his brothers and the local kids as part of what he calls “an invisible apprenticeship in play”, also sound like early versions of what he would later create on film, from MM2’s cubby-like desert outpost to Thunderdome’s Bartertown.

“That was the big advantage of growing up in rural Queensland, without television,” Miller says. “We’d go to the Saturday matinee; it was a window to the outside world, and it would affect our whole week of play. I do not remember doing any homework. It was just out in the bush, on our bikes, on our horses, doing stuff with our hands. If we watched a serial or a movie about knights or gladiators, we’d make swords; we’d turn bin lids into shields, paint emblems on them. We’d dress up our horses and we’d be knights or cowboys and indians. There were the tree houses and the forts and everybody was involved, all the kids in town.”

The communal make-believe of movie sets, Miller constantly at their centre — he’s never had much use for a trailer
— suddenly seems inevitable. As does buddying up with CAA in the new, ever more global game. “Throughout my childhood, Sunday lunch was a dinner table of 20, 30 people, with kids from all over the countryside running around, spending the whole day together. My father reproduced the life he had as a kid in Greece. It’s rather like a film crew, really. You all run away to the circus together and you’re all intensely bonded, often on a distant location.”

Miller’s has always been a familial, often fraternal, enterprise. His first one-minute short was made with brother Chris. And it was at the Noyce workshop, after he and his twin John’s paths had diverged in their clinical years at medical school, that Miller met his MM partner fellow film fanatic Byron Kennedy, who became “like a brother”. Brother Bill, a lawyer by training, has co-produced everything from the Babe films to HF (a title he came up with). George Miller’s HF co-writers and co-directors included long-term collaborators John Collee, Judy Morris and Warren Coleman.

Miller’s wife of 12 years, Margaret Sixel is also his film-editing partner. The couple have two sons. (Miller also has a daughter, Augusta, currently studying at NIDA, with his former wife, actress Sandy Gore). A tall, natural beauty, as un-Hollywood as her husband, the South African-born Sixel is “very influential in a low-key way”, says one friend of the couple. In fact, her husband credits Sixel with turning Babe around, declaring an early cut too episodic and lacking in narrative tension, and suggesting the linking devices of chapter headings and singing mice. Doug Mitchell, an accountant by training who came to KM 24 years ago as Kennedy’s protégée, has been so central to its fortunes since Kennedy’s death that Miller plans to change the company name to Kennedy Miller Mitchell.

As Miller says: “You can’t run a country, you can’t run a business, you can’t run anything alone ... I’m very at ease collaborating; I think it’s because I had a twin brother with whom I spent every day for 24 years, so I’m very used to that dance that happens between individuals.” Others say the intense personal and professional bond Miller enjoyed with Kennedy — they founded KM together in 1983, just months before Kennedy’s tragic death in a helicopter accident — has been harder to replicate. After all, Miller has left the company name unchanged, until now. “Byron was his perfect partner,” Noyce says. “George has been the ultimate right brain, intuitive thinker, and Byron was left and right brain, and together they were the perfect filmmaking combination.”

“Knowing George and loving George you get to hear wonderful stories about Byron Kennedy, and how perfect it was when their partnership began,” says Lynda Obst, who collaborated intensively with Miller on Contact, flying in for three months at a time she calls “the most fascinating 18 months of my life”. “I think there was a half missing for a really long time that [Margaret] has filled to some extent, but that is still unfilled to another extent.”

From Chinchilla, George ended up at Sydney Boys High, around the same time as NSW Chief Justice James Spigelman, Nick Whitlam and Rene Rivkin. But even as he was fulfilling the second-generation-immigrant professional dream, something was missing. As a child he’d always drawn, made things. “There was a whole other part of me, that so-called creative side, that went almost unrecognised,” Miller says of his childhood. But his mother’s cousin was the sculptor Andrew Mayson, a legendary art teacher at Sydney’s Cranbrook School. “Andy was the only member of my extended family who gave me any encouragement in the arts,” Miller says. “And then I encountered that second generation of European Jewish families who went to Sydney High. They just instinctively put store by the arts.”

Miller has Mayson’s ceaselessly creative hands, the same hands that form endless sticky-tape origami as he sits talking in the old Metro Theatre. It helps him think, he says, as the paraphernalia of smoking used to. “I’m driven,” he says of the creative process. “I must say, I still get this incredible — erotic’s not the right word, but it’s almost an erotic feeling of creativity, that endorphin high.”

Miller’s first big eureka moment came when he attended a lecture by the maverick American thinker and polymath Buckminster Fuller at university in the late sixties. “I’ve often been asked to talk about what a medical education meant to my filmmaking,” Miller says. “Probably the two most valuable hours I spent were in an architecture lecture listening to Bucky Fuller. There I was, a medical student who heard the word ‘synergy’ for the first time ... suddenly I thought ‘oh my god, the sum is greater than the parts’. I’d sensed that, but the idea had never consciously come into my mind ... I really set about trying to be a ‘comprehensivist’, as Fuller called them. I found myself going to the theatre, painting a lot, watching movies endlessly. And of course what’s more comprehensive than filmmaking ... everything becomes part of your purview.

“The campuses are dead now,” he adds as an aside. “Once they were great hotbeds of Australian culture. I think the govern­ment’s afraid that they’re hotbeds of political movements.”

Miller’s second great epiphany came when he heard the American writer Joseph Campbell speak on a rainy night in Santa Monica after he had made MM. Campbell’s thesis — that all religions and myths are basically one endlessly shifting and evolving hero’s journey — became Miller’s; an influence shared with the likes of Lucas and Spielberg. Indeed, Miller has worked in such a variety of genres — from MM’s R-rated action through miniseries as diverse as Bodyline, Vietnam and The Dismissal, to the passionately personal story of Lorenzo‘s Oil and the family-friendly Babe and HF — that it is hard to remember they’re all one body of work, let alone that Miller’s is always essentially a Campbellesque hero’s journey; that Max and Mumble — or Nick Nolte’s Augusto Odone in Lorenzo's Oil for that matter — all share the same blue-eyed gaze.

“They are the agents of change,” Miller says of the clear-sighted outsiders who are always battling deadly ortho­doxies in his films. “They’re the agents of evolution really, and it’s always been like that in our narratives — not just fictional stories, but those of our scientific, artistic, religious and political heroes. Any effective change basically follows the same pattern.”

And all, in a sense, are Miller. To Graham Burke, Mumble is Miller, from his “engaging freshness” to his “lovely innocent naïve quality”. Miller jokes that the HF crew thought he was more like the penguin nation’s shameless shaman Lovelace, the Arctic’s very own wizard of Oz. As for himself, “I like to think I’m Mad Max,” he laughs, quickly adding: “Not really.”

There is quite a bit of Max in George Miller though. “You need to be a creative warrior to make films,” he says at one point, and his career, from student filmmaker to the pinnacle of Hollywood, has been its own kind of hero’s journey. In person, he is surprisingly boyish, genial, unassuming, albeit with that ease particular to very successful individuals. He throws himself into the lengthy portrait shoot for this magazine, patiently taking direction to dance, to re-enact Oscar night, bend down to talk to an invisible penguin who’ll be superimposed later — “Oh God, I feel like an actor,” he moans — even giving a second lengthy interview on the hop.

He’s quite without ‘side’, as the English say. Perhaps as a result, he can also be hard to read. There’s a reticence, almost a Cheshire Cat quality, that may just be that childlike quality on which all who know him agree. “He seems to still have an innocence about him,” actress Nicole Kidman says, echoing Obst and Burke. Miller himself speaks of being “like a mirror . “Behind the camera, you’re an observer,” he says by way of explaining why it makes him self-conscious to talk about himself. “For the actor, I have to be a coach and provide an objective response to their work ... be a true mirror, as it were."

Everyone also agrees that Miller is singularly tenacious in pursuit of his story, and that seems to include the story of who he is, what he does, and why. Babe director Chris Noonan sparked headlines after he claimed in an interview with The AFR’s Michaela Boland in December that Miller had stolen the credit for the film’s success. “It was like your guru has told you that you are no good and that is really disconcerting,” Noonan, who declined to be interviewed for this piece, subsequently told The Sydney Morning Herald. “I regard George as one of the great Australian filmmakers and I don’t want to talk about our relationship. It’s a bad time to go there; it was a mistake to say it.”

“Chris said something that is defamatory: that I took his name off the credits on internet sites, which is just absolutely untrue,” Miller says, his first words on the controversy. “You know, I’m sorry but I really have a lot more to do with my life than worry about that.” The episode clearly still rankles, however, and he wants to set the record straight. “The Year My Voice Broke (TYMVB) was unquestionably John Duigan’s vision and Dead Calm was Phillip Noyce’s,” Miller says of two earlier films he produced. “But when it comes to Babe, the vision was handed to Chris on a plate.”

Miller’s battle for his version of the film of Carl Sagan’s novel Contact forms a whole subplot in Obst’s Hello, He Lied. The film finally emerged in 1997 under another director after Miller refused to agree to a release date until the studio agreed to his changes to the screenplay it had already green-lighted. Warner Bros called his bluff. “Oh is he tough!” Obst exclaims. “I mean he has incredible softness as well, but he’s fierce in his vision and he’s fierce and uncompromising in how he wants to work. He can’t be charmed ... I mean he loves to be charmed, he loves to be wooed but, at the end of the day, he’s going to do exactly what he wants.”

“Film is tough,” points out Foxtel CEO Kim Williams, who has known Miller for 20 years. “Making a film is the toughest thing you can do in creative life, and it’s not for the faint­hearted and you’ve got to have a will of iron, and you’ve got to be extraordinarily stubborn and you’ve got to be incredibly assertive and you’ve got to be confident even when you’re full of doubt, and you’ve got to fight ... it’s horrendously speculative and you’ve got to work so hard to protect your vision. And he does all those things.”

It was The Witches of Eastwick in general, and Jack Nicholson in particular, that forged that toughness. “It was an extreme version of Old Hollywood,” Miller says of the film, which he made after the three Mad Max films in the mid-eighties, the only time he’s directed from another’s script. “I ended up working with the highly dysfunctional producers who were deal makers but weren’t filmmakers, namely Cuber-Peters, Jon Peters in particular. The shocking thing behind any dysfunction in Hollywood is that you not only get rewarded for bad behaviour, you get punished for good behaviour. If you are polite, it’s seen as a weakness and if you make a commonsense suggestion to cut costs you are suddenly negotiable on everything.”

The director and his satanic leading man, on the other hand, “really bonded”, Miller says. “He’s one of the cleverest guys I’ve ever met, a true sage; I learnt more from him than from anyone else. And he just kept on saying ‘look George, you’re too nice, make them think you’re crazy’ ... and I started enjoying the bad behaviour. The more tantrums you threw, the more people paid attention. But after a while, I remember one old-timer said to me: ‘Be careful, because I worked on all the last three or four Sam Peckinpah movies — after a while it’s about getting back at them; it’s not about getting the movie made’.”

Instead, Miller returned to Australia and the Metro Theatre, which Kim Williams’s father, Greater Union boss David Williams, a film buff, had helped KM secure. He didn’t direct again until Lorenzo’s Oil five years later. The Metro is a building steeped in cinema history: Ginger Rogers danced there, Peter Finch played there, as did the original production of Hair. But many more layers have been added over the past quarter of a century. Parts of The Dismissal, The Cowra Breakout, Vietnam, Bangkok Hilton, and Babe were shot there. Miller worked there with Obst and Sagan on Contact. And it was in an old video alcove of the main theatre that John Duigan handed him the one perfectly formed script he’d ever read, the coming-of-age masterpiece The Year My Voice Broke.

Mel Gibson shot part of MM3 at the Metro and Kidman screen-tested first for Vietnam and then Dead Calm, the film that helped break her internationally. Like Michelle Pfeiffer, whom he cast in Witches against much more high-powered actresses, Kidman’s natural facility in front of the camera immediately impressed, as has her subsequent creative adventurousness. Miller compares her with Pfeiffer who, despite her technical prowess, “underachieved because she was just, creatively, completely conservative,” he says.

“Whereas Nicole takes my breath away because, unlike most of those people, she’s creatively incredibly daring, so she’s growing in her ability. Success often means the opposite.” That admiration is mutual. “He has always supported me and encouraged me,” Kidman says. “He is one of the primary reasons I went to America and was able to have a career internationally, and I think coming from a young girl to where I am now ... you never forget that.”

When Miller speaks to The AFR Magazine in February, KM’s Metro is empty, between projects, with few of its core staff of 12 to 15 in evidence. Miller says he’s kept the operation as lean as possible since moving out of television. “It’s very deliberate, because if you run too big a machine, you’ve just got to keep the machine fed,” he says. “It gives us the flexibility; we’re not forced to do anything. We’re not doing it because we have to.” To Obst, such independence has been the key not only to Miller’s success, but to that of “all the great Australian directors” who also just happen to be, she says, Hollywood’s best filmmakers. “I think they have a tremendous advantage. Hollywood wants them, so they can have Hollywood on their terms and, at the same time, they’re not of Hollywood so they can maintain their integrity.”

While KM may have scaled back in the ninties, there is no doubt it has been one of the few truly successful artist-as-busimsessman-run production companies. "George and Byron were always very astute businessmen,” Noyce says. When the rest of us started making hasically state-sponsored features in the 1970's, George and Byron did the most unusual thing of financing Mad Max [produced for just $350,000] 100 per cent from privàte investors, when noone else could find one, less than the usual 50% ownership. The company belongs to a utopian, and- rarely so suceessful tradition; founded on MM’s success much as Francis Ford Coppola founded American Zoetrope on the back of The Godfather in the early seventies and George Lucas Lucasfilm after Star Wars at the end of the decade.

But where Zoetrope petered out, and Lucasfilm turned into an expensive party to which no one came, as Peter Biskind wrote in Easy Riders/Raging Bulls (Bloomsbury), KM has gone from strength to strength. “George [Miller’sl idea was that they would establish something like....Zoetrope,” Noyce explains. "Coppola had the idea that they would reinvigorate the concept of the artist-as-businessman by taking a number of writers and directors onto salary. George and Byron took the same idea and decided that, initially, they’d create a stable of directors and writers who would be on salary and work within the comfort zone of a studio and that they would initially embark on revolutionising the face of Australian television.” It was the era of 10BA*. [*Australian Government taxation concessions at or beyond 100%, which attracted considerable funds for film investment in Australia in the 70's & 80's]. Miller takes up the story: “Rupert Murdoch bought Channel Ten and he did something that HBO has done in recent years, which basically transformed television,” Miller says. “He said ‘I want drama. I don’t care what it is, provided it's really bold’, and we said ‘well we’re not that interested in doing television but if we were we’d have to have no interference’.”

"There was nothing shallow about the way they approached the work on any level,” says Noyce, who co-directed The Dismissal and The Cowra Breakout. ‘Thev reached outside the film industry into theatre and brought in George Ogilvie who was a great theatre director, and he began to stage a series of workshops for actors, writers and directors which explored the nature of storytelling. And then the miniseries became a further investigation into storytelling, because they were making 10-hour miniseries, not to be screened one hour a week, but 10 hours in one week. It was absolutely unheard of....... what a commitment you’re asking from an audience, to turn up all night for four nights in a row to watch one story."

It was event storytelling.in a medium - television - that Miller helped redefine in Australia. In other words, that same synchronicity of medium, story and zeitgeist that he is still chasing with CAA something so novel, with such an attendant sense of occasion, that it captures people as the Queen Mary and QE2 have just done when he speaks to The APR Magazine. “I just know that every film you do has to have something that distinguishes it, lets it stand out,” he says. With Happy Feet; it was a revolution in CGI; with Max it was a new kind of road movie; and with Babe it was the cutting edge animatronics that finally allowed him to film Dick King-Smith's novel a decade after he read it.

As Murdoch moved on from Channel Ten in 1987, Alan Bond bought Channel Nine. "Sam Chisholm [then at Nine], called us and said, 'we don't do drama well; you guys do drama successfully. Do you want to take ours over?'.....Then Kerry Packer bought Channel Nine back and didn't like the agreement. Basically he wanted creative autonomy and he wanted to influence the way we worked too much." KM took [the 1990 agreement] to court, becoming one of the few to best Packer when an appeal was dismissed on their $8.1 million suit in 1994. By then Miller was playing a new game but, along the way, KM had helped hothouse generations of Australian talent, from Kidman and Gibson to Noyce, Duigan and Noonan to cinematographers Dean Semmler (Apocalypto), Don McAlpine (The Chronicles of Narnia, Moulin Rouge) and John Seale (Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, The Talented Mr Ripley).

It's a roll-call that lends a singular weight to his concern about Australia's growing creative diaspora. It also points up his extraordinary versatility. Even if HF had tanked, there's no doubt he would have had several further Hollywood lives as a producer and director in another of the genre's he has mastered. “The extraordinary thing about George is how many filmmakers he started and how he has affected Australian culture,” says Obst. And yet ar the same time to he able to make great American and international movies as well. I really think you can only compare him to Steven Spielberg or George Lucas....He's one of the patriarchs of this generation of breakthrough Australian filmakers."

Kim Williams adds a local, historical perspective. “I think George is in that pantheon of great Australian filmmakers which stretches from Raymond Longford and Ken G. Hall and particularly Charles Chauvel.” Which begs the question Miller himself raises in speaking of the difficulty of making Australian films in Australia. In the l980s he helped refine our identity, telling this country its own story through a string of historic miniseries, even making that achingly Australian bildungsroman, The Year My Voice Broke. But, says Phillip Noyce, “George hasn’t made his quintessential Australian film statement personally. As a producer he has, working through other directors and storytellers, but it will be interesting to see if he feels compelled to make a uniquely Australian film with an Australian setting.”


QUOTES

“What George did with Mad Max was take Hollywood and action to a new level, as he’s done with [CGI in] Happy Feet. It took Hollywood years to catch up with the visual style.” Graham Burke.“

I’m realising it’s harder to make a successful film; the playing field itself is moving. We can barely grasp hold of it.” George Miller.


“He has incredible softness, but he’s fierce in his vision and he’s uncompromising in how he wants to work. At the end of the day, he’s going to do exactly what he wants. Lynda Obst


You can only compare him to Steven Spielberg or George Lucas...He's one of the patriarchsof this generation of breakthrough Australian Filmaker." Lynda Obst.


George Miller’s Filmography


2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Films $1 billion man.

by Brook Turner

The Australian Financial Review Magazine May 2007
Front cover, pp. 26-38.

Curious George


To his friends he's the innocent Mumble. To his crew he's Lovelace, the Arctic witch-doctor, while the man himself thinks he's probably closer to Mad Max. Australia's king of the screen, George Miller, has drawn on aspects of all his heroes in his journey from Chinchilla to the pinnacle of the international game.

It's a hot Wednesday morning in February, the day after Sydney has migrated as one to see the Queen Mary and the QE2 outscale the harbour foreshore. Along the way, many have trawled past an old theatre down a side street in Kings Cross. It’s an easy building to miss; an art deco picture palace painted the colour of the sky, like a bluescreen. Inside, another leviathan is passing through town, almost unnoticed. But within days, filmmaker George Miller will dwarf even the big ships.

The following Saturday, Miller takes out the Oscar for his all-dancing, all-singing penguin musical Happy Feet. After two decades, the old croc hunter Mick Dundee is finally knocked from his perch as the top-grossing Australian film ever. Even pre-Oscar, Village Roadshow managing director Graham Burke predicts the film, which has taken more than $460 million in cinemas, will do a billion dollars before it’s finished, DVD and TV included. Meanwhile, Vanity Fair’s pre-Oscar special hits the street, its cover a chorus line of tuxedoed leading men and, on the gatefold, some rather bemused-looking penguins — the only guys who get lucky on the night.

As Miller sits in the stifling Metro Theatre, fiddling with the bits of sticky tape that replaced cigarettes 15 years ago, the coup seems anything but assured. The smart money is on the Disney/Pixar hit Cars, which beat Happy Feet (HF) to the Golden Globe. “The bookies have Cars winning, so I’m going in with fairly low expectations,” Miller says. “I’m definitely not going to be disappointed if we don’t win.”

That apparent equanimity belies just how much has been riding on HF. Miller’s last film, 1998’s Babe: Pig in The City, did comparatively poor business, just $US69 million ($85 million) as against the original Babe’s $US254 million. The filmmaker’s relationship with Hollywood, too, has often been fraught, largely because of an almost pathological determination to do things his way.

“He tried Hollywood; he went there and made The Witches Of Eastwick [1987], which he found the most galling experience,” says fellow director Phillip Noyce. “George is a single-minded creator, an auteur. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do. Others of us who are maybe not as exacting were able to work within that system. George decided he would create his own Hollywood in Australia, exploiting the Hollywood machine for its ability to sell and distribute movies, but retaining absolute creative control and business control.”

With HF, Miller has, as usual, started from scratch, telling an entirely new story in an entirely new way over a $US100 million, four-year production, despite the fact that neither the director nor Sydney effects house Animal Logic (AL) had made an animated feature before. To realise the film’s CGI (computer-generated imagery) ambitions, AL’s staff swelled from 150 to 550 at one point, redefining the possibilities of the medium and challenging America’s CCI supremacy.

The budget, too, grew “significantly”, says AL director Greg Smith. “Every time we would go back to [financiers and distributors, Warner Bros and Village Roadshow Pictures, and say we need a bit more, because the film did grow over its life, they had confidence in George’s vision, and they had confidence in our ability to execute it and so they kept saying yes, OK, we’re still with you’.”

Along the way, what started as a smaller film became a linchpin of Warner’s schedule, defending its honour in a signal year for animated features, and an era — as David Mamet noted in his recent book on the movie business, Bambi vs. Godzilla (Random House, 2007) — in which “studios bet their all upon the big-tent franchise film. It is increasingly difficult to market the non-quantifiable film, as the franchise model continues its advance toward total control of the studio’s budget and, thus, of the market,” Mamet noted. HF was both sui generis and a ‘tent-pole’ production; the need to match or better Babe’s almost fluky success was intense. “They put a lot more pressure on HF to deliver,” Miller confirms. “It’s a very tough business out there. It’s a huge gamble, for everybody, and for the studios it’s a big roll of the dice on the strength of the screenplay and filmmakers.

“The studio game is the toughest there is, aside from politics,” Miller continues. “They’re booking theatres
— 18,000 around the world — and they have to slot into their dates almost a year ahead. You’ve got advertising, promotion departments, toy makers, publishers with all that lead time ... people are seeing the movie in rough form and they’ve got to decide ‘how much do we put into the promotion of this film?’, ‘do we believe George Miller when he says he can deliver a film that is going to work with the public?’ It’s an act of faith for a studio. And it’s much more than a $100 million decision prints and advertising can double that, though a good proportion is shared by promotional partners.”

At stake is not only the film and studio’s fortunes, but also where exactly Miller gets to play in the increasingly high-stakes game that is mainstream cinema. “I think a lot was riding on HF,” says old friend Lynda Obst, the woman behind Sleepless in Seattle, The Fisher King and Contact, and author of the ‘surviving Hollywood’ bestseller, Hello, He Lied (Little, Brown, 1996). “George does work in such an uncompromising way, and so much on his own terms, that he had to show that his terms worked; he had to show that he was the king of the market, as we all knew he was.”

Another observer is blunter: “The support of Warner Bros to George over the years has been extraordinary ... and they were there again on HF, but it wasn’t going to happen again if this didn’t work.”

In the end, Miller does it again. Rolls the dice and breaks the house, as he’s done consistently, from Mad Max at the end of the seventies, through the rash of acclaimed, high-rating miniseries that Kennedy Miller produced in the eighties, to the phenomenon that an unassuming pig flick called Babe became in the nineties. On Oscar night he treads the boards with Scorsese, Spielberg and Lucas, the company in which it seems he will only become further entrenched. For, as The APR Magazine hears after the February meeting, Miller is talking to US monolith Creative Artists Agency (CAA)
— home to everyone from Brad Pitt and George Clooney to, it transpires, the new global player Animal Logic. When it comes to Hollywood power, CAA has the game sewn up — so much so that the satirical film site Defamer habitually pictures it as a ‘Death Star’ bent on movie-world hegemony.

At 62, after more than 30 years in the business, a director who has always kept Hollywood at arm’s length — living in Australia, dropping into LA when he needed to, some say to his detriment — looks to have finally come in from the cold. All the way into the Tinseltown mothership. As one observer puts it: “To the extent that George worked less than he should have — I think CAA will really help him. They’ll help him negotiate with real leverage and, when he’s not there, get his way.”

As Miller himself tells it, there’s much more to his CAA move than dumb ambition, however. Sure he’s been talking to the agency, he confirms back in Sydney a month later, specifically his old friend, CAA co-chairman Bryan Lourd, a super-heavyweight even among Hollywood heavyweights. But not because he wants — or needs — the muscle. He and Kennedy Miller (KM) partner Doug Mitchell can “go to the heads of studios directly”, he points Out. What he wants help navigating isn’t Hollywood power. It’s 21st century storytelling.

“It’s really about trying to understand what’s happening to the world out there, because it’s moving too rapidly and everyone’s stuck in a kind of old-school way of thinking,” Miller says. “On the one hand, it’s fragmenting into lots and lots of forms of media: everything from movies you can make on your phone to stuff you can almost self-distribute on the net to big blockbuster movies.

“And there’s a huge influence on world cinema from Asia, and, at the moment, Latin America. I’m very interested in anime [Japanese animation]; I’m very interested in the way that the storytelling of games and the storytelling of cinema are converging. There’s a constant interplay between narrative and the zeitgeist, in terms of both your own culture and of the global monoculture.”

In other words, the CAA deal isn’t about the tuxedoed giant who loomed across our TV screens from LA on Oscar night so much as Sydney George, local filmmaker and Tropfest patron. Still in his signature ‘chilli-shirt’. Still trying to figure out how to tell tales that seize the popular imagination; that chime with the times. “The nicest thing anyone has said to me — and this was someone in Hollywood I’d never expect it to come from — was that I was more interested in wisdom than power,” Miller says. “I’m driven by my curiosity; people don’t believe me but it’s true. I’m just trying to understand how to tell a good story on film. I’ve never thought in terms of career, if I had I would’ve been working in Hollywood and I would have made a lot more movies.

You can see his point. For a man whose hits have made fortunes — for years, The Guinness Book Of Records listed Mad Max as the world’s most profitable film — Miller seems uninterested in the trappings. Sydney’s always been his base. And while he splits his time there between the record-setting $3.75 million Whale Beach house he bought from Nick Whitlam in 1996 and an equally salubrious waterfrontage at Watsons Bay, both are said to be considerably more discreet than many of their neighbours.

As for the man himself, he wears one of two pairs of boots and seven identical chilli-emblazoned chef’s shirts every day. “It’s simpler,” he says. “I make so many decisions, particularly on animation, why should I have to think what I’m going to wear?” Film may have provided a very good living, but “if I’d really wanted to make money, I would certainly have put this energy into something else,” he says.

“I would be better off working in Hollywood, where you can line up film after film. There’s certain A-list directors doing one film a year or so ... whereas I’ve made very few. Because I like conceiving ideas, and writing and producing them, I like to get the story right. That’s why we try to stay as independent as possible, then you have a chance to control something of your own destiny.”

The marathon that was HF has allowed him to ‘download’ into screenplay form three of the stories always competing for attention in his head. At the February meeting, he’s fresh from talking to the studios about how they might roll out. One is Mad Max 4, titled Fury Road, which was set to go before HF until the US dollar’s post-Iraq collapse took with it the film’s budget and star, Mel Gibson. Fury Road will now re-emerge as a different kind of sequel, with a different kind of Max. There’s also a smaller, more intimate project he won’t discuss but will probably make next. An HF sequel is likely, as is greater involvement in the latest narrative form, games.

As he enters his seventh decade, Miller’s curiosity and appetite for filmmaking are undiminished. “In fact, they’ve only grown,” he says. “There’s many more stories I want to make than I have time to. And I’m realising it’s harder to make a successful film; the playing field itself is moving. We can barely grasp hold of it.” In fact, the movie business is shifting so fast that it’s gone from a traditional flat-field game, such as hockey, to one vast game of Quidditch, played in multiple dimensions, he says. And therein lies a dilemma, both for George Miller and Australia.

Technology means films can be made anywhere, as HF has again proved. But Australia has failed to keep pace in ways that are more profound. If film is our collective dreaming, as Miller said in his 1997 history of Australian cinema, we now find ourselves asleep and dreamless. “I tried so hard in this country to make local films ... but we are too small a nation in terms of our population and narrative history,” says the man who, as Kennedy Miller, mined those stories throughout the 1980s. “There are isolated pockets of brilliance, but it’s so difficult to sustain that; there’s just not the critical mass of people thinking rigorously enough, really trying to understand what cultural evolution is.”

It’s something Miller has long lamented. “I feel like I’m having this conversation with myself,” he says. “My kids know more about America because of The Simpsons, than they do about Australian culture — and I’m a cultural worker.” Australia’s ever-swelling creative diaspora is the result. “It’s not only our actors. Most of our top cinematographers have left and I’m watching it happen with CCI; all this great talent leaving for Hong Kong, Singapore, London, the US, Canada,” he says.

To stem the tide, Miller says, Australian governments of all persuasions need to be much cannier, not just about upping the tax rebate for film production to make us competitive internationally, but more generally about co-ordinating efforts to harness, and husband, local talent. “The Btacks government understands it because Victorians do,” says Miller, who estimates the production of HF injected $130 million into the NSW economy.

“I think a whole succession of South Australian govern­ments have, because Adelaide is a city dependent on the arts
But NSW and the federal government really haven’t paid much attention. There aren’t any votes in it. Bob Carr pretended he was some kind of patron of the arts — he was anything but. There was the rhetoric, but very little was done.

“People talk about film culture or moving-image culture. I’m talking about culture at large,” he says. “If you talk about film culture you’ve got to talk about moving-image culture and all digital media, and if you talk about digital media, you’ve got to talk about the national culture in every form. And if you talk about the national culture you’ve got to really try to figure out the world culture and where it is at the time. Unless you can contextualise all of that, you’re not in the game.

“That’s the reason why we’ve hooked up with Bryan Lourd and CAA, so that Doug and I can get into hardcore discussions about the state of the world,” Miller says.
“There are few people I can really have that conversation with here. And if you don’t, how can your work have any coherence. You’re going to end up very bewildered. And that’s what’s happening; there are a lot of people walking around very bewildered about what’s happening to — not just film culture — what’s happening to our culture at large.”

George Miller might have been born to make movies. Only the camera was ever missing. Not that that was immediately apparent, least of all to the kid himself. It was Phillip Noyce who first taught him to use an old wind-up Rolex at a 1970 students’ union workshop. Miller had won a place with a one-minute short. Noyce, five years younger, was his tutor. “All I could see was a film genius,” Noyce says. “I thought, well, I taught him how to load a movie camera, but I think that’s all I’m going to teach this bloke.

“He was the equivalent of a child who could already speak Latin, in terms of his film fluidity and vocabulary,” says Noyce. “I’ve never seen anything like it in my whole career. We gave the students one roll of film, two minutes and 45 seconds long, and they had to shoot a meeting, a chase, a confrontation and a resolution ... George came back with a primer of film grammar which absolutely had that puzzle in perfect place without any editing required. It was a movie, a finished movie, but completely constructed in the camera.

“He’s very instinctive but all of his decisions are guided by an astute, acute intelligence. Whereas most mortals might look at a problem from five different points of view, George has the capacity to look at it from 55.”

Graham Burke, who through Village Roadshow became the first investor in the Mad Max goldmine, a $25,000 investment that yielded a 1,500 per cent return, calls Miller “a genius; one of the guys who every so often gets a direct line to god. What George did with Mad Max was take Hollywood and action to a new level, as he’s done with [CCI in] Happy Feet,” Burke says. “It took Hollywood years to catch up with the visual style that George created in action. Lethal Weapon 1 was the first film that mirrored the quality that George had taken it to.”

“He’s not like anyone else at all in any country,” agrees Lynda Obst, speaking from LA. “He has a unique background and a unique vision and a unique way of working. Now what is that uniqueness? Well, for one thing, it’s self-invented. He doesn’t subscribe to any sort of theory of development or any school of development or any classical narrative technique, which can sometimes frustrate writers, because he has nothing at all conventional or circumscribed in what he is looking for.

“When we do development here, there’s a sort of conventional three-act narrative that we have imprinted inour brains like ducks and we cleave all of our ideas into that. Eventually George gets there but he doesn’t start there. And he does that in every aspect of production, whether he’s reinventing animation, or he’s reinventing characters ... he has to learn everything from scratch.”

With his non-identical twin John, and younger brothers Bill and Chris, Miller grew up in the small rural town of Chinchilla on the edge of the Darling Downs, about 300 kilometres north-west of Brisbane. His grandfather had anglicised the family name, Miliotis, well before George’s father Dimitri (Jim) emigrated to Australia from the rugged Greek island of Kythera. “The moment I landed there for the first time in 1989, in the middle of summer, it unlocked a great mystery for me,” Miller recalls. “I had no idea why my father, who left at the age of nine and never saw his mother again, felt so at home in this loamy, flat, dry place but there, on this Greek island was the same burnt grass, the same sound of the cicadas, the same intensity of light.”

It’s tempting to trace Miller’s intense feeling for landscape — the apocalyptic deserts of Mad Max (MM), HF’s glacial tundra — to Chinchilla. Certainly the local film screen dominated his childhood. The worlds he improvised with his brothers and the local kids as part of what he calls “an invisible apprenticeship in play”, also sound like early versions of what he would later create on film, from MM2’s cubby-like desert outpost to Thunderdome’s Bartertown.

“That was the big advantage of growing up in rural Queensland, without television,” Miller says. “We’d go to the Saturday matinee; it was a window to the outside world, and it would affect our whole week of play. I do not remember doing any homework. It was just out in the bush, on our bikes, on our horses, doing stuff with our hands. If we watched a serial or a movie about knights or gladiators, we’d make swords; we’d turn bin lids into shields, paint emblems on them. We’d dress up our horses and we’d be knights or cowboys and indians. There were the tree houses and the forts and everybody was involved, all the kids in town.”

The communal make-believe of movie sets, Miller constantly at their centre — he’s never had much use for a trailer
— suddenly seems inevitable. As does buddying up with CAA in the new, ever more global game. “Throughout my childhood, Sunday lunch was a dinner table of 20, 30 people, with kids from all over the countryside running around, spending the whole day together. My father reproduced the life he had as a kid in Greece. It’s rather like a film crew, really. You all run away to the circus together and you’re all intensely bonded, often on a distant location.”

Miller’s has always been a familial, often fraternal, enterprise. His first one-minute short was made with brother Chris. And it was at the Noyce workshop, after he and his twin John’s paths had diverged in their clinical years at medical school, that Miller met his MM partner fellow film fanatic Byron Kennedy, who became “like a brother”. Brother Bill, a lawyer by training, has co-produced everything from the Babe films to HF (a title he came up with). George Miller’s HF co-writers and co-directors included long-term collaborators John Collee, Judy Morris and Warren Coleman.

Miller’s wife of 12 years, Margaret Sixel is also his film-editing partner. The couple have two sons. (Miller also has a daughter, Augusta, currently studying at NIDA, with his former wife, actress Sandy Gore). A tall, natural beauty, as un-Hollywood as her husband, the South African-born Sixel is “very influential in a low-key way”, says one friend of the couple. In fact, her husband credits Sixel with turning Babe around, declaring an early cut too episodic and lacking in narrative tension, and suggesting the linking devices of chapter headings and singing mice. Doug Mitchell, an accountant by training who came to KM 24 years ago as Kennedy’s protégée, has been so central to its fortunes since Kennedy’s death that Miller plans to change the company name to Kennedy Miller Mitchell.

As Miller says: “You can’t run a country, you can’t run a business, you can’t run anything alone ... I’m very at ease collaborating; I think it’s because I had a twin brother with whom I spent every day for 24 years, so I’m very used to that dance that happens between individuals.” Others say the intense personal and professional bond Miller enjoyed with Kennedy — they founded KM together in 1983, just months before Kennedy’s tragic death in a helicopter accident — has been harder to replicate. After all, Miller has left the company name unchanged, until now. “Byron was his perfect partner,” Noyce says. “George has been the ultimate right brain, intuitive thinker, and Byron was left and right brain, and together they were the perfect filmmaking combination.”

“Knowing George and loving George you get to hear wonderful stories about Byron Kennedy, and how perfect it was when their partnership began,” says Lynda Obst, who collaborated intensively with Miller on Contact, flying in for three months at a time she calls “the most fascinating 18 months of my life”. “I think there was a half missing for a really long time that [Margaret] has filled to some extent, but that is still unfilled to another extent.”

From Chinchilla, George ended up at Sydney Boys High, around the same time as NSW Chief Justice James Spigelman, Nick Whitlam and Rene Rivkin. But even as he was fulfilling the second-generation-immigrant professional dream, something was missing. As a child he’d always drawn, made things. “There was a whole other part of me, that so-called creative side, that went almost unrecognised,” Miller says of his childhood. But his mother’s cousin was the sculptor Andrew Mayson, a legendary art teacher at Sydney’s Cranbrook School. “Andy was the only member of my extended family who gave me any encouragement in the arts,” Miller says. “And then I encountered that second generation of European Jewish families who went to Sydney High. They just instinctively put store by the arts.”

Miller has Mayson’s ceaselessly creative hands, the same hands that form endless sticky-tape origami as he sits talking in the old Metro Theatre. It helps him think, he says, as the paraphernalia of smoking used to. “I’m driven,” he says of the creative process. “I must say, I still get this incredible — erotic’s not the right word, but it’s almost an erotic feeling of creativity, that endorphin high.”

Miller’s first big eureka moment came when he attended a lecture by the maverick American thinker and polymath Buckminster Fuller at university in the late sixties. “I’ve often been asked to talk about what a medical education meant to my filmmaking,” Miller says. “Probably the two most valuable hours I spent were in an architecture lecture listening to Bucky Fuller. There I was, a medical student who heard the word ‘synergy’ for the first time ... suddenly I thought ‘oh my god, the sum is greater than the parts’. I’d sensed that, but the idea had never consciously come into my mind ... I really set about trying to be a ‘comprehensivist’, as Fuller called them. I found myself going to the theatre, painting a lot, watching movies endlessly. And of course what’s more comprehensive than filmmaking ... everything becomes part of your purview.

“The campuses are dead now,” he adds as an aside. “Once they were great hotbeds of Australian culture. I think the govern­ment’s afraid that they’re hotbeds of political movements.”

Miller’s second great epiphany came when he heard the American writer Joseph Campbell speak on a rainy night in Santa Monica after he had made MM. Campbell’s thesis — that all religions and myths are basically one endlessly shifting and evolving hero’s journey — became Miller’s; an influence shared with the likes of Lucas and Spielberg. Indeed, Miller has worked in such a variety of genres — from MM’s R-rated action through miniseries as diverse as Bodyline, Vietnam and The Dismissal, to the passionately personal story of Lorenzo‘s Oil and the family-friendly Babe and HF — that it is hard to remember they’re all one body of work, let alone that Miller’s is always essentially a Campbellesque hero’s journey; that Max and Mumble — or Nick Nolte’s Augusto Odone in Lorenzo's Oil for that matter — all share the same blue-eyed gaze.

“They are the agents of change,” Miller says of the clear-sighted outsiders who are always battling deadly ortho­doxies in his films. “They’re the agents of evolution really, and it’s always been like that in our narratives — not just fictional stories, but those of our scientific, artistic, religious and political heroes. Any effective change basically follows the same pattern.”

And all, in a sense, are Miller. To Graham Burke, Mumble is Miller, from his “engaging freshness” to his “lovely innocent naïve quality”. Miller jokes that the HF crew thought he was more like the penguin nation’s shameless shaman Lovelace, the Arctic’s very own wizard of Oz. As for himself, “I like to think I’m Mad Max,” he laughs, quickly adding: “Not really.”

There is quite a bit of Max in George Miller though. “You need to be a creative warrior to make films,” he says at one point, and his career, from student filmmaker to the pinnacle of Hollywood, has been its own kind of hero’s journey. In person, he is surprisingly boyish, genial, unassuming, albeit with that ease particular to very successful individuals. He throws himself into the lengthy portrait shoot for this magazine, patiently taking direction to dance, to re-enact Oscar night, bend down to talk to an invisible penguin who’ll be superimposed later — “Oh God, I feel like an actor,” he moans — even giving a second lengthy interview on the hop.

He’s quite without ‘side’, as the English say. Perhaps as a result, he can also be hard to read. There’s a reticence, almost a Cheshire Cat quality, that may just be that childlike quality on which all who know him agree. “He seems to still have an innocence about him,” actress Nicole Kidman says, echoing Obst and Burke. Miller himself speaks of being “like a mirror . “Behind the camera, you’re an observer,” he says by way of explaining why it makes him self-conscious to talk about himself. “For the actor, I have to be a coach and provide an objective response to their work ... be a true mirror, as it were."

Everyone also agrees that Miller is singularly tenacious in pursuit of his story, and that seems to include the story of who he is, what he does, and why. Babe director Chris Noonan sparked headlines after he claimed in an interview with The AFR’s Michaela Boland in December that Miller had stolen the credit for the film’s success. “It was like your guru has told you that you are no good and that is really disconcerting,” Noonan, who declined to be interviewed for this piece, subsequently told The Sydney Morning Herald. “I regard George as one of the great Australian filmmakers and I don’t want to talk about our relationship. It’s a bad time to go there; it was a mistake to say it.”

“Chris said something that is defamatory: that I took his name off the credits on internet sites, which is just absolutely untrue,” Miller says, his first words on the controversy. “You know, I’m sorry but I really have a lot more to do with my life than worry about that.” The episode clearly still rankles, however, and he wants to set the record straight. “The Year My Voice Broke (TYMVB) was unquestionably John Duigan’s vision and Dead Calm was Phillip Noyce’s,” Miller says of two earlier films he produced. “But when it comes to Babe, the vision was handed to Chris on a plate.”

Miller’s battle for his version of the film of Carl Sagan’s novel Contact forms a whole subplot in Obst’s Hello, He Lied. The film finally emerged in 1997 under another director after Miller refused to agree to a release date until the studio agreed to his changes to the screenplay it had already green-lighted. Warner Bros called his bluff. “Oh is he tough!” Obst exclaims. “I mean he has incredible softness as well, but he’s fierce in his vision and he’s fierce and uncompromising in how he wants to work. He can’t be charmed ... I mean he loves to be charmed, he loves to be wooed but, at the end of the day, he’s going to do exactly what he wants.”

“Film is tough,” points out Foxtel CEO Kim Williams, who has known Miller for 20 years. “Making a film is the toughest thing you can do in creative life, and it’s not for the faint­hearted and you’ve got to have a will of iron, and you’ve got to be extraordinarily stubborn and you’ve got to be incredibly assertive and you’ve got to be confident even when you’re full of doubt, and you’ve got to fight ... it’s horrendously speculative and you’ve got to work so hard to protect your vision. And he does all those things.”

It was The Witches of Eastwick in general, and Jack Nicholson in particular, that forged that toughness. “It was an extreme version of Old Hollywood,” Miller says of the film, which he made after the three Mad Max films in the mid-eighties, the only time he’s directed from another’s script. “I ended up working with the highly dysfunctional producers who were deal makers but weren’t filmmakers, namely Cuber-Peters, Jon Peters in particular. The shocking thing behind any dysfunction in Hollywood is that you not only get rewarded for bad behaviour, you get punished for good behaviour. If you are polite, it’s seen as a weakness and if you make a commonsense suggestion to cut costs you are suddenly negotiable on everything.”

The director and his satanic leading man, on the other hand, “really bonded”, Miller says. “He’s one of the cleverest guys I’ve ever met, a true sage; I learnt more from him than from anyone else. And he just kept on saying ‘look George, you’re too nice, make them think you’re crazy’ ... and I started enjoying the bad behaviour. The more tantrums you threw, the more people paid attention. But after a while, I remember one old-timer said to me: ‘Be careful, because I worked on all the last three or four Sam Peckinpah movies — after a while it’s about getting back at them; it’s not about getting the movie made’.”

Instead, Miller returned to Australia and the Metro Theatre, which Kim Williams’s father, Greater Union boss David Williams, a film buff, had helped KM secure. He didn’t direct again until Lorenzo’s Oil five years later. The Metro is a building steeped in cinema history: Ginger Rogers danced there, Peter Finch played there, as did the original production of Hair. But many more layers have been added over the past quarter of a century. Parts of The Dismissal, The Cowra Breakout, Vietnam, Bangkok Hilton, and Babe were shot there. Miller worked there with Obst and Sagan on Contact. And it was in an old video alcove of the main theatre that John Duigan handed him the one perfectly formed script he’d ever read, the coming-of-age masterpiece The Year My Voice Broke.

Mel Gibson shot part of MM3 at the Metro and Kidman screen-tested first for Vietnam and then Dead Calm, the film that helped break her internationally. Like Michelle Pfeiffer, whom he cast in Witches against much more high-powered actresses, Kidman’s natural facility in front of the camera immediately impressed, as has her subsequent creative adventurousness. Miller compares her with Pfeiffer who, despite her technical prowess, “underachieved because she was just, creatively, completely conservative,” he says.

“Whereas Nicole takes my breath away because, unlike most of those people, she’s creatively incredibly daring, so she’s growing in her ability. Success often means the opposite.” That admiration is mutual. “He has always supported me and encouraged me,” Kidman says. “He is one of the primary reasons I went to America and was able to have a career internationally, and I think coming from a young girl to where I am now ... you never forget that.”

When Miller speaks to The AFR Magazine in February, KM’s Metro is empty, between projects, with few of its core staff of 12 to 15 in evidence. Miller says he’s kept the operation as lean as possible since moving out of television. “It’s very deliberate, because if you run too big a machine, you’ve just got to keep the machine fed,” he says. “It gives us the flexibility; we’re not forced to do anything. We’re not doing it because we have to.” To Obst, such independence has been the key not only to Miller’s success, but to that of “all the great Australian directors” who also just happen to be, she says, Hollywood’s best filmmakers. “I think they have a tremendous advantage. Hollywood wants them, so they can have Hollywood on their terms and, at the same time, they’re not of Hollywood so they can maintain their integrity.”

While KM may have scaled back in the ninties, there is no doubt it has been one of the few truly successful artist-as-busimsessman-run production companies. "George and Byron were always very astute businessmen,” Noyce says. When the rest of us started making hasically state-sponsored features in the 1970's, George and Byron did the most unusual thing of financing Mad Max [produced for just $350,000] 100 per cent from privàte investors, when noone else could find one, less than the usual 50% ownership. The company belongs to a utopian, and- rarely so suceessful tradition; founded on MM’s success much as Francis Ford Coppola founded American Zoetrope on the back of The Godfather in the early seventies and George Lucas Lucasfilm after Star Wars at the end of the decade.

But where Zoetrope petered out, and Lucasfilm turned into an expensive party to which no one came, as Peter Biskind wrote in Easy Riders/Raging Bulls (Bloomsbury), KM has gone from strength to strength. “George [Miller’sl idea was that they would establish something like....Zoetrope,” Noyce explains. "Coppola had the idea that they would reinvigorate the concept of the artist-as-businessman by taking a number of writers and directors onto salary. George and Byron took the same idea and decided that, initially, they’d create a stable of directors and writers who would be on salary and work within the comfort zone of a studio and that they would initially embark on revolutionising the face of Australian television.” It was the era of 10BA*. [*Australian Government taxation concessions at or beyond 100%, which attracted considerable funds for film investment in Australia in the 70's & 80's]. Miller takes up the story: “Rupert Murdoch bought Channel Ten and he did something that HBO has done in recent years, which basically transformed television,” Miller says. “He said ‘I want drama. I don’t care what it is, provided it's really bold’, and we said ‘well we’re not that interested in doing television but if we were we’d have to have no interference’.”

"There was nothing shallow about the way they approached the work on any level,” says Noyce, who co-directed The Dismissal and The Cowra Breakout. ‘Thev reached outside the film industry into theatre and brought in George Ogilvie who was a great theatre director, and he began to stage a series of workshops for actors, writers and directors which explored the nature of storytelling. And then the miniseries became a further investigation into storytelling, because they were making 10-hour miniseries, not to be screened one hour a week, but 10 hours in one week. It was absolutely unheard of....... what a commitment you’re asking from an audience, to turn up all night for four nights in a row to watch one story."

It was event storytelling.in a medium - television - that Miller helped redefine in Australia. In other words, that same synchronicity of medium, story and zeitgeist that he is still chasing with CAA something so novel, with such an attendant sense of occasion, that it captures people as the Queen Mary and QE2 have just done when he speaks to The APR Magazine. “I just know that every film you do has to have something that distinguishes it, lets it stand out,” he says. With Happy Feet; it was a revolution in CGI; with Max it was a new kind of road movie; and with Babe it was the cutting edge animatronics that finally allowed him to film Dick King-Smith's novel a decade after he read it.

As Murdoch moved on from Channel Ten in 1987, Alan Bond bought Channel Nine. "Sam Chisholm [then at Nine], called us and said, 'we don't do drama well; you guys do drama successfully. Do you want to take ours over?'.....Then Kerry Packer bought Channel Nine back and didn't like the agreement. Basically he wanted creative autonomy and he wanted to influence the way we worked too much." KM took [the 1990 agreement] to court, becoming one of the few to best Packer when an appeal was dismissed on their $8.1 million suit in 1994. By then Miller was playing a new game but, along the way, KM had helped hothouse generations of Australian talent, from Kidman and Gibson to Noyce, Duigan and Noonan to cinematographers Dean Semmler (Apocalypto), Don McAlpine (The Chronicles of Narnia, Moulin Rouge) and John Seale (Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, The Talented Mr Ripley).

It's a roll-call that lends a singular weight to his concern about Australia's growing creative diaspora. It also points up his extraordinary versatility. Even if HF had tanked, there's no doubt he would have had several further Hollywood lives as a producer and director in another of the genre's he has mastered. “The extraordinary thing about George is how many filmmakers he started and how he has affected Australian culture,” says Obst. And yet ar the same time to he able to make great American and international movies as well. I really think you can only compare him to Steven Spielberg or George Lucas....He's one of the patriarchs of this generation of breakthrough Australian filmakers."

Kim Williams adds a local, historical perspective. “I think George is in that pantheon of great Australian filmmakers which stretches from Raymond Longford and Ken G. Hall and particularly Charles Chauvel.” Which begs the question Miller himself raises in speaking of the difficulty of making Australian films in Australia. In the l980s he helped refine our identity, telling this country its own story through a string of historic miniseries, even making that achingly Australian bildungsroman, The Year My Voice Broke. But, says Phillip Noyce, “George hasn’t made his quintessential Australian film statement personally. As a producer he has, working through other directors and storytellers, but it will be interesting to see if he feels compelled to make a uniquely Australian film with an Australian setting.”


QUOTES

“What George did with Mad Max was take Hollywood and action to a new level, as he’s done with [CGI in] Happy Feet. It took Hollywood years to catch up with the visual style.” Graham Burke.“

I’m realising it’s harder to make a successful film; the playing field itself is moving. We can barely grasp hold of it.” George Miller.


“He has incredible softness, but he’s fierce in his vision and he’s uncompromising in how he wants to work. At the end of the day, he’s going to do exactly what he wants. Lynda Obst


You can only compare him to Steven Spielberg or George Lucas...He's one of the patriarchsof this generation of breakthrough Australian Filmaker." Lynda Obst.


George Miller’s Filmography


2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Front Cover. Australian Financial Review Magazine. May 2007.

by Brook Turner

The Australian Financial Review Magazine May 2007
Front cover, pp. 26-38.

Curious George


To his friends he's the innocent Mumble. To his crew he's Lovelace, the Arctic witch-doctor, while the man himself thinks he's probably closer to Mad Max. Australia's king of the screen, George Miller, has drawn on aspects of all his heroes in his journey from Chinchilla to the pinnacle of the international game.

It's a hot Wednesday morning in February, the day after Sydney has migrated as one to see the Queen Mary and the QE2 outscale the harbour foreshore. Along the way, many have trawled past an old theatre down a side street in Kings Cross. It’s an easy building to miss; an art deco picture palace painted the colour of the sky, like a bluescreen. Inside, another leviathan is passing through town, almost unnoticed. But within days, filmmaker George Miller will dwarf even the big ships.

The following Saturday, Miller takes out the Oscar for his all-dancing, all-singing penguin musical Happy Feet. After two decades, the old croc hunter Mick Dundee is finally knocked from his perch as the top-grossing Australian film ever. Even pre-Oscar, Village Roadshow managing director Graham Burke predicts the film, which has taken more than $460 million in cinemas, will do a billion dollars before it’s finished, DVD and TV included. Meanwhile, Vanity Fair’s pre-Oscar special hits the street, its cover a chorus line of tuxedoed leading men and, on the gatefold, some rather bemused-looking penguins — the only guys who get lucky on the night.

As Miller sits in the stifling Metro Theatre, fiddling with the bits of sticky tape that replaced cigarettes 15 years ago, the coup seems anything but assured. The smart money is on the Disney/Pixar hit Cars, which beat Happy Feet (HF) to the Golden Globe. “The bookies have Cars winning, so I’m going in with fairly low expectations,” Miller says. “I’m definitely not going to be disappointed if we don’t win.”

That apparent equanimity belies just how much has been riding on HF. Miller’s last film, 1998’s Babe: Pig in The City, did comparatively poor business, just $US69 million ($85 million) as against the original Babe’s $US254 million. The filmmaker’s relationship with Hollywood, too, has often been fraught, largely because of an almost pathological determination to do things his way.

“He tried Hollywood; he went there and made The Witches Of Eastwick [1987], which he found the most galling experience,” says fellow director Phillip Noyce. “George is a single-minded creator, an auteur. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do. Others of us who are maybe not as exacting were able to work within that system. George decided he would create his own Hollywood in Australia, exploiting the Hollywood machine for its ability to sell and distribute movies, but retaining absolute creative control and business control.”

With HF, Miller has, as usual, started from scratch, telling an entirely new story in an entirely new way over a $US100 million, four-year production, despite the fact that neither the director nor Sydney effects house Animal Logic (AL) had made an animated feature before. To realise the film’s CGI (computer-generated imagery) ambitions, AL’s staff swelled from 150 to 550 at one point, redefining the possibilities of the medium and challenging America’s CCI supremacy.

The budget, too, grew “significantly”, says AL director Greg Smith. “Every time we would go back to [financiers and distributors, Warner Bros and Village Roadshow Pictures, and say we need a bit more, because the film did grow over its life, they had confidence in George’s vision, and they had confidence in our ability to execute it and so they kept saying yes, OK, we’re still with you’.”

Along the way, what started as a smaller film became a linchpin of Warner’s schedule, defending its honour in a signal year for animated features, and an era — as David Mamet noted in his recent book on the movie business, Bambi vs. Godzilla (Random House, 2007) — in which “studios bet their all upon the big-tent franchise film. It is increasingly difficult to market the non-quantifiable film, as the franchise model continues its advance toward total control of the studio’s budget and, thus, of the market,” Mamet noted. HF was both sui generis and a ‘tent-pole’ production; the need to match or better Babe’s almost fluky success was intense. “They put a lot more pressure on HF to deliver,” Miller confirms. “It’s a very tough business out there. It’s a huge gamble, for everybody, and for the studios it’s a big roll of the dice on the strength of the screenplay and filmmakers.

“The studio game is the toughest there is, aside from politics,” Miller continues. “They’re booking theatres
— 18,000 around the world — and they have to slot into their dates almost a year ahead. You’ve got advertising, promotion departments, toy makers, publishers with all that lead time ... people are seeing the movie in rough form and they’ve got to decide ‘how much do we put into the promotion of this film?’, ‘do we believe George Miller when he says he can deliver a film that is going to work with the public?’ It’s an act of faith for a studio. And it’s much more than a $100 million decision prints and advertising can double that, though a good proportion is shared by promotional partners.”

At stake is not only the film and studio’s fortunes, but also where exactly Miller gets to play in the increasingly high-stakes game that is mainstream cinema. “I think a lot was riding on HF,” says old friend Lynda Obst, the woman behind Sleepless in Seattle, The Fisher King and Contact, and author of the ‘surviving Hollywood’ bestseller, Hello, He Lied (Little, Brown, 1996). “George does work in such an uncompromising way, and so much on his own terms, that he had to show that his terms worked; he had to show that he was the king of the market, as we all knew he was.”

Another observer is blunter: “The support of Warner Bros to George over the years has been extraordinary ... and they were there again on HF, but it wasn’t going to happen again if this didn’t work.”

In the end, Miller does it again. Rolls the dice and breaks the house, as he’s done consistently, from Mad Max at the end of the seventies, through the rash of acclaimed, high-rating miniseries that Kennedy Miller produced in the eighties, to the phenomenon that an unassuming pig flick called Babe became in the nineties. On Oscar night he treads the boards with Scorsese, Spielberg and Lucas, the company in which it seems he will only become further entrenched. For, as The APR Magazine hears after the February meeting, Miller is talking to US monolith Creative Artists Agency (CAA)
— home to everyone from Brad Pitt and George Clooney to, it transpires, the new global player Animal Logic. When it comes to Hollywood power, CAA has the game sewn up — so much so that the satirical film site Defamer habitually pictures it as a ‘Death Star’ bent on movie-world hegemony.

At 62, after more than 30 years in the business, a director who has always kept Hollywood at arm’s length — living in Australia, dropping into LA when he needed to, some say to his detriment — looks to have finally come in from the cold. All the way into the Tinseltown mothership. As one observer puts it: “To the extent that George worked less than he should have — I think CAA will really help him. They’ll help him negotiate with real leverage and, when he’s not there, get his way.”

As Miller himself tells it, there’s much more to his CAA move than dumb ambition, however. Sure he’s been talking to the agency, he confirms back in Sydney a month later, specifically his old friend, CAA co-chairman Bryan Lourd, a super-heavyweight even among Hollywood heavyweights. But not because he wants — or needs — the muscle. He and Kennedy Miller (KM) partner Doug Mitchell can “go to the heads of studios directly”, he points Out. What he wants help navigating isn’t Hollywood power. It’s 21st century storytelling.

“It’s really about trying to understand what’s happening to the world out there, because it’s moving too rapidly and everyone’s stuck in a kind of old-school way of thinking,” Miller says. “On the one hand, it’s fragmenting into lots and lots of forms of media: everything from movies you can make on your phone to stuff you can almost self-distribute on the net to big blockbuster movies.

“And there’s a huge influence on world cinema from Asia, and, at the moment, Latin America. I’m very interested in anime [Japanese animation]; I’m very interested in the way that the storytelling of games and the storytelling of cinema are converging. There’s a constant interplay between narrative and the zeitgeist, in terms of both your own culture and of the global monoculture.”

In other words, the CAA deal isn’t about the tuxedoed giant who loomed across our TV screens from LA on Oscar night so much as Sydney George, local filmmaker and Tropfest patron. Still in his signature ‘chilli-shirt’. Still trying to figure out how to tell tales that seize the popular imagination; that chime with the times. “The nicest thing anyone has said to me — and this was someone in Hollywood I’d never expect it to come from — was that I was more interested in wisdom than power,” Miller says. “I’m driven by my curiosity; people don’t believe me but it’s true. I’m just trying to understand how to tell a good story on film. I’ve never thought in terms of career, if I had I would’ve been working in Hollywood and I would have made a lot more movies.

You can see his point. For a man whose hits have made fortunes — for years, The Guinness Book Of Records listed Mad Max as the world’s most profitable film — Miller seems uninterested in the trappings. Sydney’s always been his base. And while he splits his time there between the record-setting $3.75 million Whale Beach house he bought from Nick Whitlam in 1996 and an equally salubrious waterfrontage at Watsons Bay, both are said to be considerably more discreet than many of their neighbours.

As for the man himself, he wears one of two pairs of boots and seven identical chilli-emblazoned chef’s shirts every day. “It’s simpler,” he says. “I make so many decisions, particularly on animation, why should I have to think what I’m going to wear?” Film may have provided a very good living, but “if I’d really wanted to make money, I would certainly have put this energy into something else,” he says.

“I would be better off working in Hollywood, where you can line up film after film. There’s certain A-list directors doing one film a year or so ... whereas I’ve made very few. Because I like conceiving ideas, and writing and producing them, I like to get the story right. That’s why we try to stay as independent as possible, then you have a chance to control something of your own destiny.”

The marathon that was HF has allowed him to ‘download’ into screenplay form three of the stories always competing for attention in his head. At the February meeting, he’s fresh from talking to the studios about how they might roll out. One is Mad Max 4, titled Fury Road, which was set to go before HF until the US dollar’s post-Iraq collapse took with it the film’s budget and star, Mel Gibson. Fury Road will now re-emerge as a different kind of sequel, with a different kind of Max. There’s also a smaller, more intimate project he won’t discuss but will probably make next. An HF sequel is likely, as is greater involvement in the latest narrative form, games.

As he enters his seventh decade, Miller’s curiosity and appetite for filmmaking are undiminished. “In fact, they’ve only grown,” he says. “There’s many more stories I want to make than I have time to. And I’m realising it’s harder to make a successful film; the playing field itself is moving. We can barely grasp hold of it.” In fact, the movie business is shifting so fast that it’s gone from a traditional flat-field game, such as hockey, to one vast game of Quidditch, played in multiple dimensions, he says. And therein lies a dilemma, both for George Miller and Australia.

Technology means films can be made anywhere, as HF has again proved. But Australia has failed to keep pace in ways that are more profound. If film is our collective dreaming, as Miller said in his 1997 history of Australian cinema, we now find ourselves asleep and dreamless. “I tried so hard in this country to make local films ... but we are too small a nation in terms of our population and narrative history,” says the man who, as Kennedy Miller, mined those stories throughout the 1980s. “There are isolated pockets of brilliance, but it’s so difficult to sustain that; there’s just not the critical mass of people thinking rigorously enough, really trying to understand what cultural evolution is.”

It’s something Miller has long lamented. “I feel like I’m having this conversation with myself,” he says. “My kids know more about America because of The Simpsons, than they do about Australian culture — and I’m a cultural worker.” Australia’s ever-swelling creative diaspora is the result. “It’s not only our actors. Most of our top cinematographers have left and I’m watching it happen with CCI; all this great talent leaving for Hong Kong, Singapore, London, the US, Canada,” he says.

To stem the tide, Miller says, Australian governments of all persuasions need to be much cannier, not just about upping the tax rebate for film production to make us competitive internationally, but more generally about co-ordinating efforts to harness, and husband, local talent. “The Btacks government understands it because Victorians do,” says Miller, who estimates the production of HF injected $130 million into the NSW economy.

“I think a whole succession of South Australian govern­ments have, because Adelaide is a city dependent on the arts
But NSW and the federal government really haven’t paid much attention. There aren’t any votes in it. Bob Carr pretended he was some kind of patron of the arts — he was anything but. There was the rhetoric, but very little was done.

“People talk about film culture or moving-image culture. I’m talking about culture at large,” he says. “If you talk about film culture you’ve got to talk about moving-image culture and all digital media, and if you talk about digital media, you’ve got to talk about the national culture in every form. And if you talk about the national culture you’ve got to really try to figure out the world culture and where it is at the time. Unless you can contextualise all of that, you’re not in the game.

“That’s the reason why we’ve hooked up with Bryan Lourd and CAA, so that Doug and I can get into hardcore discussions about the state of the world,” Miller says.
“There are few people I can really have that conversation with here. And if you don’t, how can your work have any coherence. You’re going to end up very bewildered. And that’s what’s happening; there are a lot of people walking around very bewildered about what’s happening to — not just film culture — what’s happening to our culture at large.”

George Miller might have been born to make movies. Only the camera was ever missing. Not that that was immediately apparent, least of all to the kid himself. It was Phillip Noyce who first taught him to use an old wind-up Rolex at a 1970 students’ union workshop. Miller had won a place with a one-minute short. Noyce, five years younger, was his tutor. “All I could see was a film genius,” Noyce says. “I thought, well, I taught him how to load a movie camera, but I think that’s all I’m going to teach this bloke.

“He was the equivalent of a child who could already speak Latin, in terms of his film fluidity and vocabulary,” says Noyce. “I’ve never seen anything like it in my whole career. We gave the students one roll of film, two minutes and 45 seconds long, and they had to shoot a meeting, a chase, a confrontation and a resolution ... George came back with a primer of film grammar which absolutely had that puzzle in perfect place without any editing required. It was a movie, a finished movie, but completely constructed in the camera.

“He’s very instinctive but all of his decisions are guided by an astute, acute intelligence. Whereas most mortals might look at a problem from five different points of view, George has the capacity to look at it from 55.”

Graham Burke, who through Village Roadshow became the first investor in the Mad Max goldmine, a $25,000 investment that yielded a 1,500 per cent return, calls Miller “a genius; one of the guys who every so often gets a direct line to god. What George did with Mad Max was take Hollywood and action to a new level, as he’s done with [CCI in] Happy Feet,” Burke says. “It took Hollywood years to catch up with the visual style that George created in action. Lethal Weapon 1 was the first film that mirrored the quality that George had taken it to.”

“He’s not like anyone else at all in any country,” agrees Lynda Obst, speaking from LA. “He has a unique background and a unique vision and a unique way of working. Now what is that uniqueness? Well, for one thing, it’s self-invented. He doesn’t subscribe to any sort of theory of development or any school of development or any classical narrative technique, which can sometimes frustrate writers, because he has nothing at all conventional or circumscribed in what he is looking for.

“When we do development here, there’s a sort of conventional three-act narrative that we have imprinted inour brains like ducks and we cleave all of our ideas into that. Eventually George gets there but he doesn’t start there. And he does that in every aspect of production, whether he’s reinventing animation, or he’s reinventing characters ... he has to learn everything from scratch.”

With his non-identical twin John, and younger brothers Bill and Chris, Miller grew up in the small rural town of Chinchilla on the edge of the Darling Downs, about 300 kilometres north-west of Brisbane. His grandfather had anglicised the family name, Miliotis, well before George’s father Dimitri (Jim) emigrated to Australia from the rugged Greek island of Kythera. “The moment I landed there for the first time in 1989, in the middle of summer, it unlocked a great mystery for me,” Miller recalls. “I had no idea why my father, who left at the age of nine and never saw his mother again, felt so at home in this loamy, flat, dry place but there, on this Greek island was the same burnt grass, the same sound of the cicadas, the same intensity of light.”

It’s tempting to trace Miller’s intense feeling for landscape — the apocalyptic deserts of Mad Max (MM), HF’s glacial tundra — to Chinchilla. Certainly the local film screen dominated his childhood. The worlds he improvised with his brothers and the local kids as part of what he calls “an invisible apprenticeship in play”, also sound like early versions of what he would later create on film, from MM2’s cubby-like desert outpost to Thunderdome’s Bartertown.

“That was the big advantage of growing up in rural Queensland, without television,” Miller says. “We’d go to the Saturday matinee; it was a window to the outside world, and it would affect our whole week of play. I do not remember doing any homework. It was just out in the bush, on our bikes, on our horses, doing stuff with our hands. If we watched a serial or a movie about knights or gladiators, we’d make swords; we’d turn bin lids into shields, paint emblems on them. We’d dress up our horses and we’d be knights or cowboys and indians. There were the tree houses and the forts and everybody was involved, all the kids in town.”

The communal make-believe of movie sets, Miller constantly at their centre — he’s never had much use for a trailer
— suddenly seems inevitable. As does buddying up with CAA in the new, ever more global game. “Throughout my childhood, Sunday lunch was a dinner table of 20, 30 people, with kids from all over the countryside running around, spending the whole day together. My father reproduced the life he had as a kid in Greece. It’s rather like a film crew, really. You all run away to the circus together and you’re all intensely bonded, often on a distant location.”

Miller’s has always been a familial, often fraternal, enterprise. His first one-minute short was made with brother Chris. And it was at the Noyce workshop, after he and his twin John’s paths had diverged in their clinical years at medical school, that Miller met his MM partner fellow film fanatic Byron Kennedy, who became “like a brother”. Brother Bill, a lawyer by training, has co-produced everything from the Babe films to HF (a title he came up with). George Miller’s HF co-writers and co-directors included long-term collaborators John Collee, Judy Morris and Warren Coleman.

Miller’s wife of 12 years, Margaret Sixel is also his film-editing partner. The couple have two sons. (Miller also has a daughter, Augusta, currently studying at NIDA, with his former wife, actress Sandy Gore). A tall, natural beauty, as un-Hollywood as her husband, the South African-born Sixel is “very influential in a low-key way”, says one friend of the couple. In fact, her husband credits Sixel with turning Babe around, declaring an early cut too episodic and lacking in narrative tension, and suggesting the linking devices of chapter headings and singing mice. Doug Mitchell, an accountant by training who came to KM 24 years ago as Kennedy’s protégée, has been so central to its fortunes since Kennedy’s death that Miller plans to change the company name to Kennedy Miller Mitchell.

As Miller says: “You can’t run a country, you can’t run a business, you can’t run anything alone ... I’m very at ease collaborating; I think it’s because I had a twin brother with whom I spent every day for 24 years, so I’m very used to that dance that happens between individuals.” Others say the intense personal and professional bond Miller enjoyed with Kennedy — they founded KM together in 1983, just months before Kennedy’s tragic death in a helicopter accident — has been harder to replicate. After all, Miller has left the company name unchanged, until now. “Byron was his perfect partner,” Noyce says. “George has been the ultimate right brain, intuitive thinker, and Byron was left and right brain, and together they were the perfect filmmaking combination.”

“Knowing George and loving George you get to hear wonderful stories about Byron Kennedy, and how perfect it was when their partnership began,” says Lynda Obst, who collaborated intensively with Miller on Contact, flying in for three months at a time she calls “the most fascinating 18 months of my life”. “I think there was a half missing for a really long time that [Margaret] has filled to some extent, but that is still unfilled to another extent.”

From Chinchilla, George ended up at Sydney Boys High, around the same time as NSW Chief Justice James Spigelman, Nick Whitlam and Rene Rivkin. But even as he was fulfilling the second-generation-immigrant professional dream, something was missing. As a child he’d always drawn, made things. “There was a whole other part of me, that so-called creative side, that went almost unrecognised,” Miller says of his childhood. But his mother’s cousin was the sculptor Andrew Mayson, a legendary art teacher at Sydney’s Cranbrook School. “Andy was the only member of my extended family who gave me any encouragement in the arts,” Miller says. “And then I encountered that second generation of European Jewish families who went to Sydney High. They just instinctively put store by the arts.”

Miller has Mayson’s ceaselessly creative hands, the same hands that form endless sticky-tape origami as he sits talking in the old Metro Theatre. It helps him think, he says, as the paraphernalia of smoking used to. “I’m driven,” he says of the creative process. “I must say, I still get this incredible — erotic’s not the right word, but it’s almost an erotic feeling of creativity, that endorphin high.”

Miller’s first big eureka moment came when he attended a lecture by the maverick American thinker and polymath Buckminster Fuller at university in the late sixties. “I’ve often been asked to talk about what a medical education meant to my filmmaking,” Miller says. “Probably the two most valuable hours I spent were in an architecture lecture listening to Bucky Fuller. There I was, a medical student who heard the word ‘synergy’ for the first time ... suddenly I thought ‘oh my god, the sum is greater than the parts’. I’d sensed that, but the idea had never consciously come into my mind ... I really set about trying to be a ‘comprehensivist’, as Fuller called them. I found myself going to the theatre, painting a lot, watching movies endlessly. And of course what’s more comprehensive than filmmaking ... everything becomes part of your purview.

“The campuses are dead now,” he adds as an aside. “Once they were great hotbeds of Australian culture. I think the govern­ment’s afraid that they’re hotbeds of political movements.”

Miller’s second great epiphany came when he heard the American writer Joseph Campbell speak on a rainy night in Santa Monica after he had made MM. Campbell’s thesis — that all religions and myths are basically one endlessly shifting and evolving hero’s journey — became Miller’s; an influence shared with the likes of Lucas and Spielberg. Indeed, Miller has worked in such a variety of genres — from MM’s R-rated action through miniseries as diverse as Bodyline, Vietnam and The Dismissal, to the passionately personal story of Lorenzo‘s Oil and the family-friendly Babe and HF — that it is hard to remember they’re all one body of work, let alone that Miller’s is always essentially a Campbellesque hero’s journey; that Max and Mumble — or Nick Nolte’s Augusto Odone in Lorenzo's Oil for that matter — all share the same blue-eyed gaze.

“They are the agents of change,” Miller says of the clear-sighted outsiders who are always battling deadly ortho­doxies in his films. “They’re the agents of evolution really, and it’s always been like that in our narratives — not just fictional stories, but those of our scientific, artistic, religious and political heroes. Any effective change basically follows the same pattern.”

And all, in a sense, are Miller. To Graham Burke, Mumble is Miller, from his “engaging freshness” to his “lovely innocent naïve quality”. Miller jokes that the HF crew thought he was more like the penguin nation’s shameless shaman Lovelace, the Arctic’s very own wizard of Oz. As for himself, “I like to think I’m Mad Max,” he laughs, quickly adding: “Not really.”

There is quite a bit of Max in George Miller though. “You need to be a creative warrior to make films,” he says at one point, and his career, from student filmmaker to the pinnacle of Hollywood, has been its own kind of hero’s journey. In person, he is surprisingly boyish, genial, unassuming, albeit with that ease particular to very successful individuals. He throws himself into the lengthy portrait shoot for this magazine, patiently taking direction to dance, to re-enact Oscar night, bend down to talk to an invisible penguin who’ll be superimposed later — “Oh God, I feel like an actor,” he moans — even giving a second lengthy interview on the hop.

He’s quite without ‘side’, as the English say. Perhaps as a result, he can also be hard to read. There’s a reticence, almost a Cheshire Cat quality, that may just be that childlike quality on which all who know him agree. “He seems to still have an innocence about him,” actress Nicole Kidman says, echoing Obst and Burke. Miller himself speaks of being “like a mirror . “Behind the camera, you’re an observer,” he says by way of explaining why it makes him self-conscious to talk about himself. “For the actor, I have to be a coach and provide an objective response to their work ... be a true mirror, as it were."

Everyone also agrees that Miller is singularly tenacious in pursuit of his story, and that seems to include the story of who he is, what he does, and why. Babe director Chris Noonan sparked headlines after he claimed in an interview with The AFR’s Michaela Boland in December that Miller had stolen the credit for the film’s success. “It was like your guru has told you that you are no good and that is really disconcerting,” Noonan, who declined to be interviewed for this piece, subsequently told The Sydney Morning Herald. “I regard George as one of the great Australian filmmakers and I don’t want to talk about our relationship. It’s a bad time to go there; it was a mistake to say it.”

“Chris said something that is defamatory: that I took his name off the credits on internet sites, which is just absolutely untrue,” Miller says, his first words on the controversy. “You know, I’m sorry but I really have a lot more to do with my life than worry about that.” The episode clearly still rankles, however, and he wants to set the record straight. “The Year My Voice Broke (TYMVB) was unquestionably John Duigan’s vision and Dead Calm was Phillip Noyce’s,” Miller says of two earlier films he produced. “But when it comes to Babe, the vision was handed to Chris on a plate.”

Miller’s battle for his version of the film of Carl Sagan’s novel Contact forms a whole subplot in Obst’s Hello, He Lied. The film finally emerged in 1997 under another director after Miller refused to agree to a release date until the studio agreed to his changes to the screenplay it had already green-lighted. Warner Bros called his bluff. “Oh is he tough!” Obst exclaims. “I mean he has incredible softness as well, but he’s fierce in his vision and he’s fierce and uncompromising in how he wants to work. He can’t be charmed ... I mean he loves to be charmed, he loves to be wooed but, at the end of the day, he’s going to do exactly what he wants.”

“Film is tough,” points out Foxtel CEO Kim Williams, who has known Miller for 20 years. “Making a film is the toughest thing you can do in creative life, and it’s not for the faint­hearted and you’ve got to have a will of iron, and you’ve got to be extraordinarily stubborn and you’ve got to be incredibly assertive and you’ve got to be confident even when you’re full of doubt, and you’ve got to fight ... it’s horrendously speculative and you’ve got to work so hard to protect your vision. And he does all those things.”

It was The Witches of Eastwick in general, and Jack Nicholson in particular, that forged that toughness. “It was an extreme version of Old Hollywood,” Miller says of the film, which he made after the three Mad Max films in the mid-eighties, the only time he’s directed from another’s script. “I ended up working with the highly dysfunctional producers who were deal makers but weren’t filmmakers, namely Cuber-Peters, Jon Peters in particular. The shocking thing behind any dysfunction in Hollywood is that you not only get rewarded for bad behaviour, you get punished for good behaviour. If you are polite, it’s seen as a weakness and if you make a commonsense suggestion to cut costs you are suddenly negotiable on everything.”

The director and his satanic leading man, on the other hand, “really bonded”, Miller says. “He’s one of the cleverest guys I’ve ever met, a true sage; I learnt more from him than from anyone else. And he just kept on saying ‘look George, you’re too nice, make them think you’re crazy’ ... and I started enjoying the bad behaviour. The more tantrums you threw, the more people paid attention. But after a while, I remember one old-timer said to me: ‘Be careful, because I worked on all the last three or four Sam Peckinpah movies — after a while it’s about getting back at them; it’s not about getting the movie made’.”

Instead, Miller returned to Australia and the Metro Theatre, which Kim Williams’s father, Greater Union boss David Williams, a film buff, had helped KM secure. He didn’t direct again until Lorenzo’s Oil five years later. The Metro is a building steeped in cinema history: Ginger Rogers danced there, Peter Finch played there, as did the original production of Hair. But many more layers have been added over the past quarter of a century. Parts of The Dismissal, The Cowra Breakout, Vietnam, Bangkok Hilton, and Babe were shot there. Miller worked there with Obst and Sagan on Contact. And it was in an old video alcove of the main theatre that John Duigan handed him the one perfectly formed script he’d ever read, the coming-of-age masterpiece The Year My Voice Broke.

Mel Gibson shot part of MM3 at the Metro and Kidman screen-tested first for Vietnam and then Dead Calm, the film that helped break her internationally. Like Michelle Pfeiffer, whom he cast in Witches against much more high-powered actresses, Kidman’s natural facility in front of the camera immediately impressed, as has her subsequent creative adventurousness. Miller compares her with Pfeiffer who, despite her technical prowess, “underachieved because she was just, creatively, completely conservative,” he says.

“Whereas Nicole takes my breath away because, unlike most of those people, she’s creatively incredibly daring, so she’s growing in her ability. Success often means the opposite.” That admiration is mutual. “He has always supported me and encouraged me,” Kidman says. “He is one of the primary reasons I went to America and was able to have a career internationally, and I think coming from a young girl to where I am now ... you never forget that.”

When Miller speaks to The AFR Magazine in February, KM’s Metro is empty, between projects, with few of its core staff of 12 to 15 in evidence. Miller says he’s kept the operation as lean as possible since moving out of television. “It’s very deliberate, because if you run too big a machine, you’ve just got to keep the machine fed,” he says. “It gives us the flexibility; we’re not forced to do anything. We’re not doing it because we have to.” To Obst, such independence has been the key not only to Miller’s success, but to that of “all the great Australian directors” who also just happen to be, she says, Hollywood’s best filmmakers. “I think they have a tremendous advantage. Hollywood wants them, so they can have Hollywood on their terms and, at the same time, they’re not of Hollywood so they can maintain their integrity.”

While KM may have scaled back in the ninties, there is no doubt it has been one of the few truly successful artist-as-busimsessman-run production companies. "George and Byron were always very astute businessmen,” Noyce says. When the rest of us started making hasically state-sponsored features in the 1970's, George and Byron did the most unusual thing of financing Mad Max [produced for just $350,000] 100 per cent from privàte investors, when noone else could find one, less than the usual 50% ownership. The company belongs to a utopian, and- rarely so suceessful tradition; founded on MM’s success much as Francis Ford Coppola founded American Zoetrope on the back of The Godfather in the early seventies and George Lucas Lucasfilm after Star Wars at the end of the decade.

But where Zoetrope petered out, and Lucasfilm turned into an expensive party to which no one came, as Peter Biskind wrote in Easy Riders/Raging Bulls (Bloomsbury), KM has gone from strength to strength. “George [Miller’sl idea was that they would establish something like....Zoetrope,” Noyce explains. "Coppola had the idea that they would reinvigorate the concept of the artist-as-businessman by taking a number of writers and directors onto salary. George and Byron took the same idea and decided that, initially, they’d create a stable of directors and writers who would be on salary and work within the comfort zone of a studio and that they would initially embark on revolutionising the face of Australian television.” It was the era of 10BA*. [*Australian Government taxation concessions at or beyond 100%, which attracted considerable funds for film investment in Australia in the 70's & 80's]. Miller takes up the story: “Rupert Murdoch bought Channel Ten and he did something that HBO has done in recent years, which basically transformed television,” Miller says. “He said ‘I want drama. I don’t care what it is, provided it's really bold’, and we said ‘well we’re not that interested in doing television but if we were we’d have to have no interference’.”

"There was nothing shallow about the way they approached the work on any level,” says Noyce, who co-directed The Dismissal and The Cowra Breakout. ‘Thev reached outside the film industry into theatre and brought in George Ogilvie who was a great theatre director, and he began to stage a series of workshops for actors, writers and directors which explored the nature of storytelling. And then the miniseries became a further investigation into storytelling, because they were making 10-hour miniseries, not to be screened one hour a week, but 10 hours in one week. It was absolutely unheard of....... what a commitment you’re asking from an audience, to turn up all night for four nights in a row to watch one story."

It was event storytelling.in a medium - television - that Miller helped redefine in Australia. In other words, that same synchronicity of medium, story and zeitgeist that he is still chasing with CAA something so novel, with such an attendant sense of occasion, that it captures people as the Queen Mary and QE2 have just done when he speaks to The APR Magazine. “I just know that every film you do has to have something that distinguishes it, lets it stand out,” he says. With Happy Feet; it was a revolution in CGI; with Max it was a new kind of road movie; and with Babe it was the cutting edge animatronics that finally allowed him to film Dick King-Smith's novel a decade after he read it.

As Murdoch moved on from Channel Ten in 1987, Alan Bond bought Channel Nine. "Sam Chisholm [then at Nine], called us and said, 'we don't do drama well; you guys do drama successfully. Do you want to take ours over?'.....Then Kerry Packer bought Channel Nine back and didn't like the agreement. Basically he wanted creative autonomy and he wanted to influence the way we worked too much." KM took [the 1990 agreement] to court, becoming one of the few to best Packer when an appeal was dismissed on their $8.1 million suit in 1994. By then Miller was playing a new game but, along the way, KM had helped hothouse generations of Australian talent, from Kidman and Gibson to Noyce, Duigan and Noonan to cinematographers Dean Semmler (Apocalypto), Don McAlpine (The Chronicles of Narnia, Moulin Rouge) and John Seale (Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, The Talented Mr Ripley).

It's a roll-call that lends a singular weight to his concern about Australia's growing creative diaspora. It also points up his extraordinary versatility. Even if HF had tanked, there's no doubt he would have had several further Hollywood lives as a producer and director in another of the genre's he has mastered. “The extraordinary thing about George is how many filmmakers he started and how he has affected Australian culture,” says Obst. And yet ar the same time to he able to make great American and international movies as well. I really think you can only compare him to Steven Spielberg or George Lucas....He's one of the patriarchs of this generation of breakthrough Australian filmakers."

Kim Williams adds a local, historical perspective. “I think George is in that pantheon of great Australian filmmakers which stretches from Raymond Longford and Ken G. Hall and particularly Charles Chauvel.” Which begs the question Miller himself raises in speaking of the difficulty of making Australian films in Australia. In the l980s he helped refine our identity, telling this country its own story through a string of historic miniseries, even making that achingly Australian bildungsroman, The Year My Voice Broke. But, says Phillip Noyce, “George hasn’t made his quintessential Australian film statement personally. As a producer he has, working through other directors and storytellers, but it will be interesting to see if he feels compelled to make a uniquely Australian film with an Australian setting.”


QUOTES

“What George did with Mad Max was take Hollywood and action to a new level, as he’s done with [CGI in] Happy Feet. It took Hollywood years to catch up with the visual style.” Graham Burke.“

I’m realising it’s harder to make a successful film; the playing field itself is moving. We can barely grasp hold of it.” George Miller.


“He has incredible softness, but he’s fierce in his vision and he’s uncompromising in how he wants to work. At the end of the day, he’s going to do exactly what he wants. Lynda Obst


You can only compare him to Steven Spielberg or George Lucas...He's one of the patriarchsof this generation of breakthrough Australian Filmaker." Lynda Obst.


George Miller’s Filmography


2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
Open full entry
Life Stories

George Miller. Films $1 billion man.

by Brook Turner

The Australian Financial Review Magazine May 2007
Front cover, pp. 26-38.

Curious George


[[picture:"Miller G Front page AFRM SMALL.jpg" ID:14116]]

To his friends he's the innocent Mumble. To his crew he's Lovelace, the Arctic witch-doctor, while the man himself thinks he's probably closer to Mad Max. Australia's king of the screen, George Miller, has drawn on aspects of all his heroes in his journey from Chinchilla to the pinnacle of the international game.

It's a hot Wednesday morning in February, the day after Sydney has migrated as one to see the Queen Mary and the QE2 outscale the harbour foreshore. Along the way, many have trawled past an old theatre down a side street in Kings Cross. It’s an easy building to miss; an art deco picture palace painted the colour of the sky, like a bluescreen. Inside, another leviathan is passing through town, almost unnoticed. But within days, filmmaker George Miller will dwarf even the big ships.

The following Saturday, Miller takes out the Oscar for his all-dancing, all-singing penguin musical Happy Feet. After two decades, the old croc hunter Mick Dundee is finally knocked from his perch as the top-grossing Australian film ever. Even pre-Oscar, Village Roadshow managing director Graham Burke predicts the film, which has taken more than $460 million in cinemas, will do a billion dollars before it’s finished, DVD and TV included. Meanwhile, Vanity Fair’s pre-Oscar special hits the street, its cover a chorus line of tuxedoed leading men and, on the gatefold, some rather bemused-looking penguins — the only guys who get lucky on the night.

As Miller sits in the stifling Metro Theatre, fiddling with the bits of sticky tape that replaced cigarettes 15 years ago, the coup seems anything but assured. The smart money is on the Disney/Pixar hit Cars, which beat Happy Feet (HF) to the Golden Globe. “The bookies have Cars winning, so I’m going in with fairly low expectations,” Miller says. “I’m definitely not going to be disappointed if we don’t win.”

That apparent equanimity belies just how much has been riding on HF. Miller’s last film, 1998’s Babe: Pig in The City, did comparatively poor business, just $US69 million ($85 million) as against the original Babe’s $US254 million. The filmmaker’s relationship with Hollywood, too, has often been fraught, largely because of an almost pathological determination to do things his way.

“He tried Hollywood; he went there and made The Witches Of Eastwick [1987], which he found the most galling experience,” says fellow director Phillip Noyce. “George is a single-minded creator, an auteur. He doesn’t like people telling him what to do. Others of us who are maybe not as exacting were able to work within that system. George decided he would create his own Hollywood in Australia, exploiting the Hollywood machine for its ability to sell and distribute movies, but retaining absolute creative control and business control.”

With HF, Miller has, as usual, started from scratch, telling an entirely new story in an entirely new way over a $US100 million, four-year production, despite the fact that neither the director nor Sydney effects house Animal Logic (AL) had made an animated feature before. To realise the film’s CGI (computer-generated imagery) ambitions, AL’s staff swelled from 150 to 550 at one point, redefining the possibilities of the medium and challenging America’s CCI supremacy.

The budget, too, grew “significantly”, says AL director Greg Smith. “Every time we would go back to [financiers and distributors, Warner Bros and Village Roadshow Pictures, and say we need a bit more, because the film did grow over its life, they had confidence in George’s vision, and they had confidence in our ability to execute it and so they kept saying yes, OK, we’re still with you’.”

Along the way, what started as a smaller film became a linchpin of Warner’s schedule, defending its honour in a signal year for animated features, and an era — as David Mamet noted in his recent book on the movie business, Bambi vs. Godzilla (Random House, 2007) — in which “studios bet their all upon the big-tent franchise film. It is increasingly difficult to market the non-quantifiable film, as the franchise model continues its advance toward total control of the studio’s budget and, thus, of the market,” Mamet noted. HF was both sui generis and a ‘tent-pole’ production; the need to match or better Babe’s almost fluky success was intense. “They put a lot more pressure on HF to deliver,” Miller confirms. “It’s a very tough business out there. It’s a huge gamble, for everybody, and for the studios it’s a big roll of the dice on the strength of the screenplay and filmmakers.

“The studio game is the toughest there is, aside from politics,” Miller continues. “They’re booking theatres
— 18,000 around the world — and they have to slot into their dates almost a year ahead. You’ve got advertising, promotion departments, toy makers, publishers with all that lead time ... people are seeing the movie in rough form and they’ve got to decide ‘how much do we put into the promotion of this film?’, ‘do we believe George Miller when he says he can deliver a film that is going to work with the public?’ It’s an act of faith for a studio. And it’s much more than a $100 million decision prints and advertising can double that, though a good proportion is shared by promotional partners.”

At stake is not only the film and studio’s fortunes, but also where exactly Miller gets to play in the increasingly high-stakes game that is mainstream cinema. “I think a lot was riding on HF,” says old friend Lynda Obst, the woman behind Sleepless in Seattle, The Fisher King and Contact, and author of the ‘surviving Hollywood’ bestseller, Hello, He Lied (Little, Brown, 1996). “George does work in such an uncompromising way, and so much on his own terms, that he had to show that his terms worked; he had to show that he was the king of the market, as we all knew he was.”

Another observer is blunter: “The support of Warner Bros to George over the years has been extraordinary ... and they were there again on HF, but it wasn’t going to happen again if this didn’t work.”

In the end, Miller does it again. Rolls the dice and breaks the house, as he’s done consistently, from Mad Max at the end of the seventies, through the rash of acclaimed, high-rating miniseries that Kennedy Miller produced in the eighties, to the phenomenon that an unassuming pig flick called Babe became in the nineties. On Oscar night he treads the boards with Scorsese, Spielberg and Lucas, the company in which it seems he will only become further entrenched. For, as The APR Magazine hears after the February meeting, Miller is talking to US monolith Creative Artists Agency (CAA)
— home to everyone from Brad Pitt and George Clooney to, it transpires, the new global player Animal Logic. When it comes to Hollywood power, CAA has the game sewn up — so much so that the satirical film site Defamer habitually pictures it as a ‘Death Star’ bent on movie-world hegemony.

At 62, after more than 30 years in the business, a director who has always kept Hollywood at arm’s length — living in Australia, dropping into LA when he needed to, some say to his detriment — looks to have finally come in from the cold. All the way into the Tinseltown mothership. As one observer puts it: “To the extent that George worked less than he should have — I think CAA will really help him. They’ll help him negotiate with real leverage and, when he’s not there, get his way.”

As Miller himself tells it, there’s much more to his CAA move than dumb ambition, however. Sure he’s been talking to the agency, he confirms back in Sydney a month later, specifically his old friend, CAA co-chairman Bryan Lourd, a super-heavyweight even among Hollywood heavyweights. But not because he wants — or needs — the muscle. He and Kennedy Miller (KM) partner Doug Mitchell can “go to the heads of studios directly”, he points Out. What he wants help navigating isn’t Hollywood power. It’s 21st century storytelling.

“It’s really about trying to understand what’s happening to the world out there, because it’s moving too rapidly and everyone’s stuck in a kind of old-school way of thinking,” Miller says. “On the one hand, it’s fragmenting into lots and lots of forms of media: everything from movies you can make on your phone to stuff you can almost self-distribute on the net to big blockbuster movies.

“And there’s a huge influence on world cinema from Asia, and, at the moment, Latin America. I’m very interested in anime [Japanese animation]; I’m very interested in the way that the storytelling of games and the storytelling of cinema are converging. There’s a constant interplay between narrative and the zeitgeist, in terms of both your own culture and of the global monoculture.”

In other words, the CAA deal isn’t about the tuxedoed giant who loomed across our TV screens from LA on Oscar night so much as Sydney George, local filmmaker and Tropfest patron. Still in his signature ‘chilli-shirt’. Still trying to figure out how to tell tales that seize the popular imagination; that chime with the times. “The nicest thing anyone has said to me — and this was someone in Hollywood I’d never expect it to come from — was that I was more interested in wisdom than power,” Miller says. “I’m driven by my curiosity; people don’t believe me but it’s true. I’m just trying to understand how to tell a good story on film. I’ve never thought in terms of career, if I had I would’ve been working in Hollywood and I would have made a lot more movies.

You can see his point. For a man whose hits have made fortunes — for years, The Guinness Book Of Records listed Mad Max as the world’s most profitable film — Miller seems uninterested in the trappings. Sydney’s always been his base. And while he splits his time there between the record-setting $3.75 million Whale Beach house he bought from Nick Whitlam in 1996 and an equally salubrious waterfrontage at Watsons Bay, both are said to be considerably more discreet than many of their neighbours.

As for the man himself, he wears one of two pairs of boots and seven identical chilli-emblazoned chef’s shirts every day. “It’s simpler,” he says. “I make so many decisions, particularly on animation, why should I have to think what I’m going to wear?” Film may have provided a very good living, but “if I’d really wanted to make money, I would certainly have put this energy into something else,” he says.

“I would be better off working in Hollywood, where you can line up film after film. There’s certain A-list directors doing one film a year or so ... whereas I’ve made very few. Because I like conceiving ideas, and writing and producing them, I like to get the story right. That’s why we try to stay as independent as possible, then you have a chance to control something of your own destiny.”

The marathon that was HF has allowed him to ‘download’ into screenplay form three of the stories always competing for attention in his head. At the February meeting, he’s fresh from talking to the studios about how they might roll out. One is Mad Max 4, titled Fury Road, which was set to go before HF until the US dollar’s post-Iraq collapse took with it the film’s budget and star, Mel Gibson. Fury Road will now re-emerge as a different kind of sequel, with a different kind of Max. There’s also a smaller, more intimate project he won’t discuss but will probably make next. An HF sequel is likely, as is greater involvement in the latest narrative form, games.

As he enters his seventh decade, Miller’s curiosity and appetite for filmmaking are undiminished. “In fact, they’ve only grown,” he says. “There’s many more stories I want to make than I have time to. And I’m realising it’s harder to make a successful film; the playing field itself is moving. We can barely grasp hold of it.” In fact, the movie business is shifting so fast that it’s gone from a traditional flat-field game, such as hockey, to one vast game of Quidditch, played in multiple dimensions, he says. And therein lies a dilemma, both for George Miller and Australia.

Technology means films can be made anywhere, as HF has again proved. But Australia has failed to keep pace in ways that are more profound. If film is our collective dreaming, as Miller said in his 1997 history of Australian cinema, we now find ourselves asleep and dreamless. “I tried so hard in this country to make local films ... but we are too small a nation in terms of our population and narrative history,” says the man who, as Kennedy Miller, mined those stories throughout the 1980s. “There are isolated pockets of brilliance, but it’s so difficult to sustain that; there’s just not the critical mass of people thinking rigorously enough, really trying to understand what cultural evolution is.”

It’s something Miller has long lamented. “I feel like I’m having this conversation with myself,” he says. “My kids know more about America because of The Simpsons, than they do about Australian culture — and I’m a cultural worker.” Australia’s ever-swelling creative diaspora is the result. “It’s not only our actors. Most of our top cinematographers have left and I’m watching it happen with CCI; all this great talent leaving for Hong Kong, Singapore, London, the US, Canada,” he says.

To stem the tide, Miller says, Australian governments of all persuasions need to be much cannier, not just about upping the tax rebate for film production to make us competitive internationally, but more generally about co-ordinating efforts to harness, and husband, local talent. “The Btacks government understands it because Victorians do,” says Miller, who estimates the production of HF injected $130 million into the NSW economy.

“I think a whole succession of South Australian govern­ments have, because Adelaide is a city dependent on the arts
But NSW and the federal government really haven’t paid much attention. There aren’t any votes in it. Bob Carr pretended he was some kind of patron of the arts — he was anything but. There was the rhetoric, but very little was done.

“People talk about film culture or moving-image culture. I’m talking about culture at large,” he says. “If you talk about film culture you’ve got to talk about moving-image culture and all digital media, and if you talk about digital media, you’ve got to talk about the national culture in every form. And if you talk about the national culture you’ve got to really try to figure out the world culture and where it is at the time. Unless you can contextualise all of that, you’re not in the game.

“That’s the reason why we’ve hooked up with Bryan Lourd and CAA, so that Doug and I can get into hardcore discussions about the state of the world,” Miller says.
“There are few people I can really have that conversation with here. And if you don’t, how can your work have any coherence. You’re going to end up very bewildered. And that’s what’s happening; there are a lot of people walking around very bewildered about what’s happening to — not just film culture — what’s happening to our culture at large.”

George Miller might have been born to make movies. Only the camera was ever missing. Not that that was immediately apparent, least of all to the kid himself. It was Phillip Noyce who first taught him to use an old wind-up Rolex at a 1970 students’ union workshop. Miller had won a place with a one-minute short. Noyce, five years younger, was his tutor. “All I could see was a film genius,” Noyce says. “I thought, well, I taught him how to load a movie camera, but I think that’s all I’m going to teach this bloke.

“He was the equivalent of a child who could already speak Latin, in terms of his film fluidity and vocabulary,” says Noyce. “I’ve never seen anything like it in my whole career. We gave the students one roll of film, two minutes and 45 seconds long, and they had to shoot a meeting, a chase, a confrontation and a resolution ... George came back with a primer of film grammar which absolutely had that puzzle in perfect place without any editing required. It was a movie, a finished movie, but completely constructed in the camera.

“He’s very instinctive but all of his decisions are guided by an astute, acute intelligence. Whereas most mortals might look at a problem from five different points of view, George has the capacity to look at it from 55.”

Graham Burke, who through Village Roadshow became the first investor in the Mad Max goldmine, a $25,000 investment that yielded a 1,500 per cent return, calls Miller “a genius; one of the guys who every so often gets a direct line to god. What George did with Mad Max was take Hollywood and action to a new level, as he’s done with [CCI in] Happy Feet,” Burke says. “It took Hollywood years to catch up with the visual style that George created in action. Lethal Weapon 1 was the first film that mirrored the quality that George had taken it to.”

“He’s not like anyone else at all in any country,” agrees Lynda Obst, speaking from LA. “He has a unique background and a unique vision and a unique way of working. Now what is that uniqueness? Well, for one thing, it’s self-invented. He doesn’t subscribe to any sort of theory of development or any school of development or any classical narrative technique, which can sometimes frustrate writers, because he has nothing at all conventional or circumscribed in what he is looking for.

“When we do development here, there’s a sort of conventional three-act narrative that we have imprinted inour brains like ducks and we cleave all of our ideas into that. Eventually George gets there but he doesn’t start there. And he does that in every aspect of production, whether he’s reinventing animation, or he’s reinventing characters ... he has to learn everything from scratch.”

With his non-identical twin John, and younger brothers Bill and Chris, Miller grew up in the small rural town of Chinchilla on the edge of the Darling Downs, about 300 kilometres north-west of Brisbane. His grandfather had anglicised the family name, Miliotis, well before George’s father Dimitri (Jim) emigrated to Australia from the rugged Greek island of Kythera. “The moment I landed there for the first time in 1989, in the middle of summer, it unlocked a great mystery for me,” Miller recalls. “I had no idea why my father, who left at the age of nine and never saw his mother again, felt so at home in this loamy, flat, dry place but there, on this Greek island was the same burnt grass, the same sound of the cicadas, the same intensity of light.”

It’s tempting to trace Miller’s intense feeling for landscape — the apocalyptic deserts of Mad Max (MM), HF’s glacial tundra — to Chinchilla. Certainly the local film screen dominated his childhood. The worlds he improvised with his brothers and the local kids as part of what he calls “an invisible apprenticeship in play”, also sound like early versions of what he would later create on film, from MM2’s cubby-like desert outpost to Thunderdome’s Bartertown.

“That was the big advantage of growing up in rural Queensland, without television,” Miller says. “We’d go to the Saturday matinee; it was a window to the outside world, and it would affect our whole week of play. I do not remember doing any homework. It was just out in the bush, on our bikes, on our horses, doing stuff with our hands. If we watched a serial or a movie about knights or gladiators, we’d make swords; we’d turn bin lids into shields, paint emblems on them. We’d dress up our horses and we’d be knights or cowboys and indians. There were the tree houses and the forts and everybody was involved, all the kids in town.”

The communal make-believe of movie sets, Miller constantly at their centre — he’s never had much use for a trailer
— suddenly seems inevitable. As does buddying up with CAA in the new, ever more global game. “Throughout my childhood, Sunday lunch was a dinner table of 20, 30 people, with kids from all over the countryside running around, spending the whole day together. My father reproduced the life he had as a kid in Greece. It’s rather like a film crew, really. You all run away to the circus together and you’re all intensely bonded, often on a distant location.”

Miller’s has always been a familial, often fraternal, enterprise. His first one-minute short was made with brother Chris. And it was at the Noyce workshop, after he and his twin John’s paths had diverged in their clinical years at medical school, that Miller met his MM partner fellow film fanatic Byron Kennedy, who became “like a brother”. Brother Bill, a lawyer by training, has co-produced everything from the Babe films to HF (a title he came up with). George Miller’s HF co-writers and co-directors included long-term collaborators John Collee, Judy Morris and Warren Coleman.

Miller’s wife of 12 years, Margaret Sixel is also his film-editing partner. The couple have two sons. (Miller also has a daughter, Augusta, currently studying at NIDA, with his former wife, actress Sandy Gore). A tall, natural beauty, as un-Hollywood as her husband, the South African-born Sixel is “very influential in a low-key way”, says one friend of the couple. In fact, her husband credits Sixel with turning Babe around, declaring an early cut too episodic and lacking in narrative tension, and suggesting the linking devices of chapter headings and singing mice. Doug Mitchell, an accountant by training who came to KM 24 years ago as Kennedy’s protégée, has been so central to its fortunes since Kennedy’s death that Miller plans to change the company name to Kennedy Miller Mitchell.

As Miller says: “You can’t run a country, you can’t run a business, you can’t run anything alone ... I’m very at ease collaborating; I think it’s because I had a twin brother with whom I spent every day for 24 years, so I’m very used to that dance that happens between individuals.” Others say the intense personal and professional bond Miller enjoyed with Kennedy — they founded KM together in 1983, just months before Kennedy’s tragic death in a helicopter accident — has been harder to replicate. After all, Miller has left the company name unchanged, until now. “Byron was his perfect partner,” Noyce says. “George has been the ultimate right brain, intuitive thinker, and Byron was left and right brain, and together they were the perfect filmmaking combination.”

“Knowing George and loving George you get to hear wonderful stories about Byron Kennedy, and how perfect it was when their partnership began,” says Lynda Obst, who collaborated intensively with Miller on Contact, flying in for three months at a time she calls “the most fascinating 18 months of my life”. “I think there was a half missing for a really long time that [Margaret] has filled to some extent, but that is still unfilled to another extent.”

From Chinchilla, George ended up at Sydney Boys High, around the same time as NSW Chief Justice James Spigelman, Nick Whitlam and Rene Rivkin. But even as he was fulfilling the second-generation-immigrant professional dream, something was missing. As a child he’d always drawn, made things. “There was a whole other part of me, that so-called creative side, that went almost unrecognised,” Miller says of his childhood. But his mother’s cousin was the sculptor Andrew Mayson, a legendary art teacher at Sydney’s Cranbrook School. “Andy was the only member of my extended family who gave me any encouragement in the arts,” Miller says. “And then I encountered that second generation of European Jewish families who went to Sydney High. They just instinctively put store by the arts.”

Miller has Mayson’s ceaselessly creative hands, the same hands that form endless sticky-tape origami as he sits talking in the old Metro Theatre. It helps him think, he says, as the paraphernalia of smoking used to. “I’m driven,” he says of the creative process. “I must say, I still get this incredible — erotic’s not the right word, but it’s almost an erotic feeling of creativity, that endorphin high.”

Miller’s first big eureka moment came when he attended a lecture by the maverick American thinker and polymath Buckminster Fuller at university in the late sixties. “I’ve often been asked to talk about what a medical education meant to my filmmaking,” Miller says. “Probably the two most valuable hours I spent were in an architecture lecture listening to Bucky Fuller. There I was, a medical student who heard the word ‘synergy’ for the first time ... suddenly I thought ‘oh my god, the sum is greater than the parts’. I’d sensed that, but the idea had never consciously come into my mind ... I really set about trying to be a ‘comprehensivist’, as Fuller called them. I found myself going to the theatre, painting a lot, watching movies endlessly. And of course what’s more comprehensive than filmmaking ... everything becomes part of your purview.

“The campuses are dead now,” he adds as an aside. “Once they were great hotbeds of Australian culture. I think the govern­ment’s afraid that they’re hotbeds of political movements.”

Miller’s second great epiphany came when he heard the American writer Joseph Campbell speak on a rainy night in Santa Monica after he had made MM. Campbell’s thesis — that all religions and myths are basically one endlessly shifting and evolving hero’s journey — became Miller’s; an influence shared with the likes of Lucas and Spielberg. Indeed, Miller has worked in such a variety of genres — from MM’s R-rated action through miniseries as diverse as Bodyline, Vietnam and The Dismissal, to the passionately personal story of Lorenzo‘s Oil and the family-friendly Babe and HF — that it is hard to remember they’re all one body of work, let alone that Miller’s is always essentially a Campbellesque hero’s journey; that Max and Mumble — or Nick Nolte’s Augusto Odone in Lorenzo's Oil for that matter — all share the same blue-eyed gaze.

“They are the agents of change,” Miller says of the clear-sighted outsiders who are always battling deadly ortho­doxies in his films. “They’re the agents of evolution really, and it’s always been like that in our narratives — not just fictional stories, but those of our scientific, artistic, religious and political heroes. Any effective change basically follows the same pattern.”

And all, in a sense, are Miller. To Graham Burke, Mumble is Miller, from his “engaging freshness” to his “lovely innocent naïve quality”. Miller jokes that the HF crew thought he was more like the penguin nation’s shameless shaman Lovelace, the Arctic’s very own wizard of Oz. As for himself, “I like to think I’m Mad Max,” he laughs, quickly adding: “Not really.”

There is quite a bit of Max in George Miller though. “You need to be a creative warrior to make films,” he says at one point, and his career, from student filmmaker to the pinnacle of Hollywood, has been its own kind of hero’s journey. In person, he is surprisingly boyish, genial, unassuming, albeit with that ease particular to very successful individuals. He throws himself into the lengthy portrait shoot for this magazine, patiently taking direction to dance, to re-enact Oscar night, bend down to talk to an invisible penguin who’ll be superimposed later — “Oh God, I feel like an actor,” he moans — even giving a second lengthy interview on the hop.

He’s quite without ‘side’, as the English say. Perhaps as a result, he can also be hard to read. There’s a reticence, almost a Cheshire Cat quality, that may just be that childlike quality on which all who know him agree. “He seems to still have an innocence about him,” actress Nicole Kidman says, echoing Obst and Burke. Miller himself speaks of being “like a mirror . “Behind the camera, you’re an observer,” he says by way of explaining why it makes him self-conscious to talk about himself. “For the actor, I have to be a coach and provide an objective response to their work ... be a true mirror, as it were."

Everyone also agrees that Miller is singularly tenacious in pursuit of his story, and that seems to include the story of who he is, what he does, and why. Babe director Chris Noonan sparked headlines after he claimed in an interview with The AFR’s Michaela Boland in December that Miller had stolen the credit for the film’s success. “It was like your guru has told you that you are no good and that is really disconcerting,” Noonan, who declined to be interviewed for this piece, subsequently told The Sydney Morning Herald. “I regard George as one of the great Australian filmmakers and I don’t want to talk about our relationship. It’s a bad time to go there; it was a mistake to say it.”

“Chris said something that is defamatory: that I took his name off the credits on internet sites, which is just absolutely untrue,” Miller says, his first words on the controversy. “You know, I’m sorry but I really have a lot more to do with my life than worry about that.” The episode clearly still rankles, however, and he wants to set the record straight. “The Year My Voice Broke (TYMVB) was unquestionably John Duigan’s vision and Dead Calm was Phillip Noyce’s,” Miller says of two earlier films he produced. “But when it comes to Babe, the vision was handed to Chris on a plate.”

Miller’s battle for his version of the film of Carl Sagan’s novel Contact forms a whole subplot in Obst’s Hello, He Lied. The film finally emerged in 1997 under another director after Miller refused to agree to a release date until the studio agreed to his changes to the screenplay it had already green-lighted. Warner Bros called his bluff. “Oh is he tough!” Obst exclaims. “I mean he has incredible softness as well, but he’s fierce in his vision and he’s fierce and uncompromising in how he wants to work. He can’t be charmed ... I mean he loves to be charmed, he loves to be wooed but, at the end of the day, he’s going to do exactly what he wants.”

“Film is tough,” points out Foxtel CEO Kim Williams, who has known Miller for 20 years. “Making a film is the toughest thing you can do in creative life, and it’s not for the faint­hearted and you’ve got to have a will of iron, and you’ve got to be extraordinarily stubborn and you’ve got to be incredibly assertive and you’ve got to be confident even when you’re full of doubt, and you’ve got to fight ... it’s horrendously speculative and you’ve got to work so hard to protect your vision. And he does all those things.”

It was The Witches of Eastwick in general, and Jack Nicholson in particular, that forged that toughness. “It was an extreme version of Old Hollywood,” Miller says of the film, which he made after the three Mad Max films in the mid-eighties, the only time he’s directed from another’s script. “I ended up working with the highly dysfunctional producers who were deal makers but weren’t filmmakers, namely Cuber-Peters, Jon Peters in particular. The shocking thing behind any dysfunction in Hollywood is that you not only get rewarded for bad behaviour, you get punished for good behaviour. If you are polite, it’s seen as a weakness and if you make a commonsense suggestion to cut costs you are suddenly negotiable on everything.”

The director and his satanic leading man, on the other hand, “really bonded”, Miller says. “He’s one of the cleverest guys I’ve ever met, a true sage; I learnt more from him than from anyone else. And he just kept on saying ‘look George, you’re too nice, make them think you’re crazy’ ... and I started enjoying the bad behaviour. The more tantrums you threw, the more people paid attention. But after a while, I remember one old-timer said to me: ‘Be careful, because I worked on all the last three or four Sam Peckinpah movies — after a while it’s about getting back at them; it’s not about getting the movie made’.”

Instead, Miller returned to Australia and the Metro Theatre, which Kim Williams’s father, Greater Union boss David Williams, a film buff, had helped KM secure. He didn’t direct again until Lorenzo’s Oil five years later. The Metro is a building steeped in cinema history: Ginger Rogers danced there, Peter Finch played there, as did the original production of Hair. But many more layers have been added over the past quarter of a century. Parts of The Dismissal, The Cowra Breakout, Vietnam, Bangkok Hilton, and Babe were shot there. Miller worked there with Obst and Sagan on Contact. And it was in an old video alcove of the main theatre that John Duigan handed him the one perfectly formed script he’d ever read, the coming-of-age masterpiece The Year My Voice Broke.

Mel Gibson shot part of MM3 at the Metro and Kidman screen-tested first for Vietnam and then Dead Calm, the film that helped break her internationally. Like Michelle Pfeiffer, whom he cast in Witches against much more high-powered actresses, Kidman’s natural facility in front of the camera immediately impressed, as has her subsequent creative adventurousness. Miller compares her with Pfeiffer who, despite her technical prowess, “underachieved because she was just, creatively, completely conservative,” he says.

“Whereas Nicole takes my breath away because, unlike most of those people, she’s creatively incredibly daring, so she’s growing in her ability. Success often means the opposite.” That admiration is mutual. “He has always supported me and encouraged me,” Kidman says. “He is one of the primary reasons I went to America and was able to have a career internationally, and I think coming from a young girl to where I am now ... you never forget that.”

When Miller speaks to The AFR Magazine in February, KM’s Metro is empty, between projects, with few of its core staff of 12 to 15 in evidence. Miller says he’s kept the operation as lean as possible since moving out of television. “It’s very deliberate, because if you run too big a machine, you’ve just got to keep the machine fed,” he says. “It gives us the flexibility; we’re not forced to do anything. We’re not doing it because we have to.” To Obst, such independence has been the key not only to Miller’s success, but to that of “all the great Australian directors” who also just happen to be, she says, Hollywood’s best filmmakers. “I think they have a tremendous advantage. Hollywood wants them, so they can have Hollywood on their terms and, at the same time, they’re not of Hollywood so they can maintain their integrity.”

While KM may have scaled back in the ninties, there is no doubt it has been one of the few truly successful artist-as-busimsessman-run production companies. "George and Byron were always very astute businessmen,” Noyce says. When the rest of us started making hasically state-sponsored features in the 1970's, George and Byron did the most unusual thing of financing Mad Max [produced for just $350,000] 100 per cent from privàte investors, when noone else could find one, less than the usual 50% ownership. The company belongs to a utopian, and- rarely so suceessful tradition; founded on MM’s success much as Francis Ford Coppola founded American Zoetrope on the back of The Godfather in the early seventies and George Lucas Lucasfilm after Star Wars at the end of the decade.

But where Zoetrope petered out, and Lucasfilm turned into an expensive party to which no one came, as Peter Biskind wrote in Easy Riders/Raging Bulls (Bloomsbury), KM has gone from strength to strength. “George [Miller’sl idea was that they would establish something like....Zoetrope,” Noyce explains. "Coppola had the idea that they would reinvigorate the concept of the artist-as-businessman by taking a number of writers and directors onto salary. George and Byron took the same idea and decided that, initially, they’d create a stable of directors and writers who would be on salary and work within the comfort zone of a studio and that they would initially embark on revolutionising the face of Australian television.” It was the era of 10BA*. [*Australian Government taxation concessions at or beyond 100%, which attracted considerable funds for film investment in Australia in the 70's & 80's]. Miller takes up the story: “Rupert Murdoch bought Channel Ten and he did something that HBO has done in recent years, which basically transformed television,” Miller says. “He said ‘I want drama. I don’t care what it is, provided it's really bold’, and we said ‘well we’re not that interested in doing television but if we were we’d have to have no interference’.”

"There was nothing shallow about the way they approached the work on any level,” says Noyce, who co-directed The Dismissal and The Cowra Breakout. ‘Thev reached outside the film industry into theatre and brought in George Ogilvie who was a great theatre director, and he began to stage a series of workshops for actors, writers and directors which explored the nature of storytelling. And then the miniseries became a further investigation into storytelling, because they were making 10-hour miniseries, not to be screened one hour a week, but 10 hours in one week. It was absolutely unheard of....... what a commitment you’re asking from an audience, to turn up all night for four nights in a row to watch one story."

It was event storytelling.in a medium - television - that Miller helped redefine in Australia. In other words, that same synchronicity of medium, story and zeitgeist that he is still chasing with CAA something so novel, with such an attendant sense of occasion, that it captures people as the Queen Mary and QE2 have just done when he speaks to The APR Magazine. “I just know that every film you do has to have something that distinguishes it, lets it stand out,” he says. With Happy Feet; it was a revolution in CGI; with Max it was a new kind of road movie; and with Babe it was the cutting edge animatronics that finally allowed him to film Dick King-Smith's novel a decade after he read it.

As Murdoch moved on from Channel Ten in 1987, Alan Bond bought Channel Nine. "Sam Chisholm [then at Nine], called us and said, 'we don't do drama well; you guys do drama successfully. Do you want to take ours over?'.....Then Kerry Packer bought Channel Nine back and didn't like the agreement. Basically he wanted creative autonomy and he wanted to influence the way we worked too much." KM took [the 1990 agreement] to court, becoming one of the few to best Packer when an appeal was dismissed on their $8.1 million suit in 1994. By then Miller was playing a new game but, along the way, KM had helped hothouse generations of Australian talent, from Kidman and Gibson to Noyce, Duigan and Noonan to cinematographers Dean Semmler (Apocalypto), Don McAlpine (The Chronicles of Narnia, Moulin Rouge) and John Seale (Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone, The Talented Mr Ripley).

It's a roll-call that lends a singular weight to his concern about Australia's growing creative diaspora. It also points up his extraordinary versatility. Even if HF had tanked, there's no doubt he would have had several further Hollywood lives as a producer and director in another of the genre's he has mastered. “The extraordinary thing about George is how many filmmakers he started and how he has affected Australian culture,” says Obst. And yet ar the same time to he able to make great American and international movies as well. I really think you can only compare him to Steven Spielberg or George Lucas....He's one of the patriarchs of this generation of breakthrough Australian filmakers."

Kim Williams adds a local, historical perspective. “I think George is in that pantheon of great Australian filmmakers which stretches from Raymond Longford and Ken G. Hall and particularly Charles Chauvel.” Which begs the question Miller himself raises in speaking of the difficulty of making Australian films in Australia. In the l980s he helped refine our identity, telling this country its own story through a string of historic miniseries, even making that achingly Australian bildungsroman, The Year My Voice Broke. But, says Phillip Noyce, “George hasn’t made his quintessential Australian film statement personally. As a producer he has, working through other directors and storytellers, but it will be interesting to see if he feels compelled to make a uniquely Australian film with an Australian setting.”


QUOTES

“What George did with Mad Max was take Hollywood and action to a new level, as he’s done with [CGI in] Happy Feet. It took Hollywood years to catch up with the visual style.” Graham Burke.“

I’m realising it’s harder to make a successful film; the playing field itself is moving. We can barely grasp hold of it.” George Miller.


“He has incredible softness, but he’s fierce in his vision and he’s uncompromising in how he wants to work. At the end of the day, he’s going to do exactly what he wants. Lynda Obst


You can only compare him to Steven Spielberg or George Lucas...He's one of the patriarchsof this generation of breakthrough Australian Filmaker." Lynda Obst.


George Miller’s Filmography


2006
Happy Feet
producer/director/writer

1998
Babe: Pig in the City
producer/director/writer
Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (TV)
producer
The Clean Machine (TV)
producer

1997
White Fellas Dreaming
producer/director/writer

1995
Babe
producer/writer
Video Fool for Love
producer

1992
Lorenzo’s Oil
producer/director/writer

1991
Flirting
producer

1989
Bangkok Hilton (TV)
miniseries, producer
Dead Calm
producer/second unit director

1988
The Dirtwater Dynasty (TV)
miniseries, producer

1987
The Year My Voice Broke
producer Vietnam (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Riddle of the Stinson (TV)
producer
The Witches of Eastwick
director
Tausend Augen
(Thousand Eyes)
actor

1985
Mad Max Beyond
Thunderdome
producer/director/writer

1984
Bodyline (TV)
miniseries, producer
The Cowra Breakout (TV)
miniseries, producer

1983
Twilight Zone: The Movie
(segment four)
director
The Dismissal (TV)
miniseries, executive producer/
director/writer

1981
Mad Max 2
director/writer/additional
editor

1980
The Chain Reaction
associate producer
1979
Mad Max
director/writer

1971
Violence in the Cinema, Part 1
director/writer
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Kytherian Music

Dawn Rising (If he could move her)

Dawn Rising
(If He Could Move Her)

For Peter Prineas

If he could move her
Into the star beams
With sweet summer zephyrs
Kissing their dreams
At the ledge of a window
In an Ancient wall
He might buy her some more time
This house will never fall


Every Morning He will think of you
He will rise early just to see your view
Balanced on the brow of Kythira's ancient air
Breathe her in deeply she is everywhere.

His is an Island
Devoted to devotion
It’s taken his desire
Put it in slow motion
Thirty-six years of love
Is more than it seems
He has all the graces
Of his ancestors dreams


Every Morning He will think of you
He will rise early just to see your view
Balanced on the brow of Kythira's ancient air
Breathe her in deeply she is everywhere

He stands with his friends
On the roof of their home
Ancient seas ahead
Love rising on their foam
Balanced on the brow
Of Kythira’s ancient air
Breath her in deeply
She is everywhere

Instrumental Interlude

Every Morning He will think of you
He will rise early just to see your view
Balanced on the brow of Kythira’s ancient air
Breathe her in deeply she is everywhere…

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Diaspora Social Life

Terry Chlentzos, Alex Morelli, and George C. Poulos

at the Morelli home in Santa Barbara, California.

The Morelli's graciously invited Terry, George, and Vikki to join in the birthday celebrations of their family members.

George enjoyed looking through Alex's old photo albums, where he recognized many of her Australian relatives.
In one of her old albums from her visit to Kythera, was a very young James Prineas who she quoted in her book as being, "Dimitri the Aussie" He helped us when we first got there because "cabby" couldn't understand English".
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Mitata

Protopsaltis - Makras - Mitata Cemetery

Grave of
GEORGE A PROTOPSALTI
Died 15-7-59 50 years old
FOTINI G PROTOPSALTI
died 17-2-1980 85 years
DEMETRIOS G PROTOPSALTIS
"MAKRAS"
DIED 16-10-2004 84 Years

Demetrios -nickname MAKRAS, the father of the well known Makras Boys in Kythera and daughters married in Australia, was a key figure in the village, Town President (Πρόεδρος) for many years and business man. He is burried with his parents.
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Mitata

TZANNH Sofia - Mitata

SOFIA K TZANNH
14 YEARS DIED 8-4-1979

(This very young girl is obviously burried with her Mother or Grandmother as the photos indicate. There are possibly other names on the cross obscured by the floral heart.
Any help?)
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Mitata

PROTOPSALTIS Vretos (Tsagarovretos) Mitata

FAMILY GRAVE
VRETOU I PROTOPSALTH
(TSAGAROVRETOU)
1908 -1971

The inscription reads:
"In your long everlasting trip
you will have our love for company."

Vretos was one of the gifted and colourful persons in Mitata. A poet and musician, he owned and operated the Kafeneio in the main village square, where his son Mihalis now operates his well known restaurant.
A great amount can be written about this "legend" of a man, but I will leave that to his children and many grandchildren .JP.
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Mitata

SKLAVOU FAMILY GRAVE - MITATA

HERE IS LAID
EVGENIA D SKLAVOU
DIED 1956 78 YEARS
IOANNIS D SKLAVOS
DIED 24-8-1976 67 YEARS
STAMATINA I SKLAVOU
DIED 31-1-2006 95 YEARS

I recognise this to be Giannis Tzortzos who died rather young, His wife died recently.
I think Giannis had a brother in Australia.
They were closely related to the well known benefactor Sklavo from Brisbane who has left part of his estate to Kythera Hospital and Gerokimio.
(Note. I will be taking my laptop to Kythera in July and I will get information for all the unknown (to me) graves.)
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Mitata

Feros M Family Grave Mitata

ERINIE (DAUGTER OF PAPA- PRIEST) SKLAVOU
96 Years DIED 28-2-1921
MARIA D. FEROU
75 Years DIED 27-4-1947
STAMATINA E. PROTOPSALTI
77 Years DIED 7-3-1939
MARIA M. FEROU
72 Yyears DIED 3-7-1968
MICHAEL D FEROS
95 Years DIED 14-3-1989

(MICHALIS The last entry above was known as Gourgaris (Γούργαρης), well respected and rather educated for his period and as a result he was always invoved in the community affairs including in the position of town President.(Πρέδρος) Maria is was wife.Four of his children are in Australia.
I am sure they can add a lot more to this.
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Mitata

Skalvou Anna - Mitata

ANNA EVANGELOU SKLAVOU
59 YEARS DIED 18-4-1979

(Possibly the wife of Evangelos Sklavos (Mavros). Evangelos should also be burried there. They died in Australia but according to their wishes they were burried in Mitata.)
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Mitata

FEROS and HANIOTIS -Mitata Cemetery

TEODOROS D FEROS
77 years Died 1962
IOANNIS D FEROS
93 YEARS DIED 1982
ELENI I FEROS
98 YEARS DIED 1986
IOANNIS P HANIOTIS
9 YEARS DIED 1967
PANAGIOTIS I. HANIOTIS
1917 TO 29-12-1999

(The Feros seem to be DESPELIERIS family and Ioannis the father of Hariklia Psaltis(Mosman) and Katerina Hanioti(Kythera)
The infant Ioannis Haniotis would be son of Katerina (?) and Panagiotis is his father.
Panagiotis was a good bootmaker for many years in Mitata.)
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Mitata

Prineas Loutzis Grave 14

KOSMAS PRINEAS - LOUTZIS 1867-1952
PANAGIOTITSA PRINEA DIED 1937 (wife)
THEODORA KELLY DIED 1992 (daughter)
DESPINA PRINEA DIED 1997 (daughter)
NICOLAOS K PRINEAS 1908-2002 (son)
KYRIAKOULA PRINEA (wife of Nicholas is still alive)
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Mitata

Keromitis, Mitata -Grave 12

ATHANASIOS KEROMITIS

(He is the Grandfather of Katy Masselos and Effie Cassimatey of Sydney.
Athanasis was for many years in the USA and spent his last years in Kythera. When he was playing Bowls, everytime his opponents missed a drive to get him off the jack, he used to say "MANIANA" (Spanish for tomorrow) So the locals nicknamed him MANIANA
His wife EFROSINI is also burried there.

Effie could help with dates?
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General History

MITATA: IMAGINING THE BALCONY OF KYTHERA

It was the winter of 1973 and it was my first trip to the island of Kythera. At once I was drawn to the intriguing history and architecture of this island and to the beautiful vistas of what was then a cold and wind-swept landscape. Although based in Livadi we ventured out to explore the island and one of the towns that stood out and which has always remained vivid in my mind was the village of Mitata in the verdant centre of the island. As the author Peter Prineas in his recent book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea writes:

“Mitata, my family's village, is high up in the centre of the island. It sits on the edge of a plateau above a verdant ravine filled with orchards and garden and watered by an unfailing spring. From the village square or plateia you can look down on lemon trees and funereal cypresses, and follow the line of the dry watercourse as it passes beneath the hill of Palaiokastro to the olive groves at Palaiopolis and the sea."

Incredibly green ravines and gorges lie below the plateau that is the town square. The church of Aghia Triatha (Holy Trinity), the focal point of the local parish, dominates the plateia. To one of Mitata’s famous sons, the Greek-Australian movie director, George Miller (Miliotis) the church always had a special symbolism. As is recounted by the journalist Anthony Stavrianos, every time George or one of his three brothers returned to the island their father, James Miller, would take that son up the belltower and ring the bells in a joyous celebration of their reunion. The sound of the church bells would resonate down the valley and the ravines from this natural balcony.

The Mitata town square enjoys wonderful views to the splendid gorge of Tsakonas below and to the town of Viaradika on the opposite side. It also is the setting for the traditional Mitata Wine Festival in August each year when islanders and tourists alike come together in a Bacchanalian-like wine and dance festival that has become one of the island’s most famous and popular festive celebrations.

For the walker, the forest and ravines of Mitata present as an unspoilt natural environment and the chance to contemplate. The gorge is a delirium of dense vegetation as well as plentiful spring water with place names such as the the Stamnareas well, the vrisakia and potistra. There are also the ruins of nine watermills and an old Byzantine chapel which once housed the hidden school of Aghios Georgios. Mitata is also famous for a unique variety of nectarine grown in the region, known as "breasts of Aphrodite", which feel nice and taste great.

Mitata is one of the oldest settlements on Kythera. It is thought that the name Mitata (which is also spelt Metata) is derived from the Homeric word “Mela”, meaning place of pasture. Over the centuries the name gradually evolved to Mitata. There is evidence that after the Minoan settlement in Kastri near Avlemonas, Mitata became an important centre on the island as it was regarded as a safer settlement in the hills and not as exposed to the sea. During the twelfth century the fertile land around Mitata was controlled by a Monemvasiot, Georgios Pachys, who was a powerful if unofficial governor before the island passed into Venetian control. According to Peter Vanges, the author of Kythera: a history, the original family names of Mitata are Firos, Sklavos, Protopsaltis, Samios, Miliotis and others. Another family name is Prineas who feature prominently in the eighteenth century census records of the island.

During the British occupation, the villagers of Mitata were renown for their hard work. The English Resident on the island in 1825 was moved to praise Ioannis Feros, the proestos of Mitata, for his work in stimulating the “zeal of the good people of Mitata in the construction of the Mitata bridge and road” and noted that the villagers had worked tirelessly and without payment to complete these projects.

Earthquakes and Kythera are no strangers. The island lies on the edge of the Hellenic arc where the African and Eurasian tectonic plates interact. In 1903 a catastrophic earthquake measuring 7.3 struck the island and Mitata in particular suffered considerable damage with most buildings flattened although there was minimal loss of life. According to the Greek seismologist Vassilis Papazachos in his book Earthquakes of Greece, a loud noise, similar to the firing of a canon, preceded the earthquake. In Mitata, rifts were created in the ground, one as much as 200 metres long. The church and some of the schools collapsed. One exception was the single arch stone bridge built by the British in the late 1820s linking Mitata with Viaradika which emerged unscathed.

The intermediate depth earthquake in January 2006 which struck the island, registering 6.9 on the Richter scale, had the potential to cause extensive destruction if it had occurred closer to the surface. As it was, the earthquake’s force was nowhere more apparent than in the severe damage to the church of Aghia Triatha. The structural system of the church and the belltowers was extensively damaged and the domes and arches suffered major cracking. The most dramatic pictures from the village were of the tragic landslide in the village square that resulted in the detachment of part of the famous balcony of Kythera onto the road below. According to Greek seismologists the extensive damage to Aghia Triatha in Mitata was largely due to the fact that the church was constructed of porous limestone blocks cemented with lime wash without reinforced concrete columns. The two belltowers were apparently added on at a later date and, as a result, the different mass and height caused out-of-phase vibration leading to the detachment of the two sections of the building.

The collage of photos above depicts various scenes of the Mitata town square during the Wine Festival and the wonderful vista that beholds the visitor from the plateau in front of Aghia Triatha. The splendid view from the plateia is there for all to see. Unfortunately, the 2006 earthquake severely damaged the church, possibly rendering it beyond repair. Part of the town square also slipped onto the road below. In the wake of the earthquake the gorge and ravines below Mitata had in a sense become a “weeping meadow” (to borrow from the title of Theo Angelopoulos’ latest epic).

But the town of Mitata will surely recover from this setback, as it did in 1903, and will forever remain in the hearts and minds of Kytherians as the “balcony of Kythera”. As an old Kytherian verse reminds us:

“Μητάτα όμορφο χωριό όποιος σέ λησμονήσει
Θά χάσει άηδόνια καί δροσιά καί τό νερό στή βρύση”


George Vardas
May 2007
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Modern Landscapes

Homage to Mitata

This collage of photos of pre-earthquake and post-earthquake Mitata appears in the 2007 Kytherian Ball Program in an article titled "Mitata: Imagining the Balcony of Kythera" and is a homage to this beautiful part of the island which felt the brunt of the 2006 earthquake. The photos were taken by a number of Kytherian photographers and the collage was created by Anna Czuprynski.
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Diaspora Social Life

Alexandra Morelli (Firos) of California

This photo shows, from left, Alexandra Morelli, Terry Chlentzos, and Alexis Keramaris, on Mother's Day, 2007 in Santa Barbara, CA.

Alexandra is the daugher of John "Juan" Firos of Mitata, and his Spanish wife Maria. John and Maria came to the USA from Antofagasta, Chile in 1920. John Firos was the brother of Theodore Feros Balis of Australia.
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Documents

The new, larger than life banner of www.kythera-family.net

This banner can be seen in quite a number of photographs that are now being submitted to kythera-family.

It will be displayed in the future at all events at which www.kythera-family.net is represented.

Download/save a copy of the Banner as a .pdf format here:

Banner Kythera-family net proof.pdf

It features two persons who have become the most-sighted Kytherians in world history, by virtue of being chosen by James Prineas to be the key Logo-type figures designating www.kythera-family.net

On 18th March, 2007, when I asked James to provide me with a brief biographical background for the pair, James answered:

They are, Yanni and Katina Feros of Mitata. Katina is still alive, Yanni died in about 2001. Yanni and Katina had a garden
(perivoli) down at Paliopoli. The went down there almost every morning and picked fresh vegetables, then drove to
Hora to sell them at the platia. Always smiling, they were cheeky and lively. They weren’t even married - Katina was
at that time a widower. They just happened to share the same surname.

Yanni had terrible rheumatism and not long after this picture was taken he had his legs amputated, such was the pain. He still worked - (Iragged himself around his garden with pads on his elbows. In the last year of his life they lived down in their little spitaki at Paliohora. Lovely people. Yanni used to drink I or 2 litres of his own wine each night, mostly at Stamatakou’s restaurant. He probably had to drink to reduce the pain so he could sleep.

Ordinary Kytherians...but Oh..so typical!

The base of the kythera-family banner carries our Mission Statement:

About Kythera-Family.net
With the help of interested Kytherians worldwide, Kythera-Family.net aims to preserve and reflect the rich heritage of a wonderful island. Members of the community are invited to submit their family collection of Kytherian stories, photographs, recipes, maps, oral histories, biographies, historical documents, songs and poems, home remedies etc. to the site. Uploading directly to the site is easy, but if you wish you can also send your collections to us by email or post and we will submit them for you. Thus we can help make available valuable and interesting material for current and future generations, and inspire young Kytherians to learn more about their fascinating heritage.
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Diaspora Social Life

Peter Prineas presents a copy of his marvellous book Katsehamos and the Great Idea, to the Governor of Queensland...

...Ms Quentin Bryce, AC.

....one of the highlights of the big Brisbane panayiri...

This happened at that greatest of Kytherian-Brisbane events which was held on Sunday the 15th April, 2007, from 11:30 - 5:00pm.

The venue was the Cyprus Club, also known as the
West End Club,
2 Vulture Street,
West End 4101
(07) 3844 7965
Fax(07) 3844 7757

westendc@bigpond.net.au

The event was held for 3 reasons:
1. to mark the official Queensland launch of www.kythera-family.net
2. to mark the official Queensland launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea
3. to forge a new and inviolable union between the Kytherian Association of Queensland Inc, and the Kytherian Association of Australia, (ostensibly the Kytherian Association of NSW).

The occasion became known as the Brisbane panayiri and mega-event.

Ultimately, demand for seats was so high, that the event had to be moved from Kapsali Restaurant to the Cyprus Club.

Attendance was c. 500
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Life Stories

Costello has happy Oscar moment. A meeting with Kytherian Film Director, George Miller.

Daily Telegraph, Sydney.

3rd April, 2007


The happy feet of film director George Miller strode into the Melbourne office of Federal Treasurer Peter Costello today, and Miller brought a friend along – a little fellow called Oscar.

Miller visited Mr Costello to thank him for the Government's support of the Australian film industry, which allowed him to produce his hit movie about dancing penguins, Happy Feet.

Happy Feet won the best animated feature film Oscar at this year's Academy Awards, and Miller brought the golden statuette along to his meeting today to show it off.

Miller, Mr Costello and Graham Burke, managing director of entertainment company Village Roadshow, which distributed Happy Feet, discussed the future of the Australian film industry.

"They discussed the Government's funding of the film industry and of course part of that funding went to Happy Feet," a spokesman for Mr Costello said.

"They discussed the future of the Australian film industry and George thanked Mr Costello for the Government's support of the industry."
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Life Stories

Max will be heading back - after a few detours

Sydney Morning Herald. Thursday March 15, 2007. Page 3.

Mad Max is set to reach the screen again … but not just yet.

The director George Miller, who made his name with the Mad Max trilogy, confirmed yesterday that he still plans to make a fourth instalment. "If the fates allow, I definitely will," he said at his first Australian film industry appearance since winning an Oscar for Happy Feet last month.

Before making the celebrated penguin musical, Miller went within weeks of shooting Mad Max: Fury Road but ran into the start of the Iraq war and other issues that blew out the budget.

He plans to return to Fury Road but thinks that Mel Gibson's age and preference for directing will rule him out of resuming the iconic role. And Miller has other movies he wants to make first, including a Happy Feet sequel and a Japanese anime.

"The minimalist style of Japanese anime really, really intrigues me so I'd like to do one of those in collaboration with a Japanese director," he said.

The Oscar, for best animated feature, surprised Miller as much as most Hollywood pundits. "It was very nice because I just didn't expect that we would win," he said. "The bookmakers in Las Vegas and all around had the Pixar film Cars as the favourite … I was just grateful that we'd made a film that was seen by millions of people around the world."

The announcement of the films selected for the Aurora script workshop next week brought Miller together with two other noted directors - Jane Campion, who is patron of the program, and Fred Schepisi, whose planned film Mr Darwin's Shooter is one of the selections.

Miller said Happy Feet's success gave a misleading impression of the health of the industry.

"Once we were doing really well. Now it's up to a time where all of us, I think, have to do a lot more with a lot less."

Intense competition from a huge number of countries and just about every American state meant Australian governments at every level had to co-ordinate their film-making efforts to compete.

Schepisi, best-known for The Chant of Jimmie Blacksmith, described the state of the industry as "crap" and "awful".

"We've got to make films that are going to stimulate people and hopefully be economic successes as well," he said. "But there's been too much chasing the economics side with bad judgement as opposed to 'Let's get original and fantastic films like the way we started and excite an audience'."
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Diaspora Social Life

It's all yours, Mum. Superstitious director hands over Oscar.

Win ... Miller in Los Angeles yesterday.
Picture: JEFF RAYNER

By PETA HELLARD

Daily Telegraph, Wednesday February 28th, 2007. p. 9.


Happy Feet director George Miller has spent a lifetime trying to win an Oscar — and now he is going to give it away.
As soon as he arrives back in Sydney, Miller plans to give the Oscar to his 86-year-old mother Angela, who lives in Sydney’s north.

“I have this superstition that whenever I get an award I give it away to a loved one", he said.

“So this heavy little guy is going to my Mum, who has been such a good Mum.”

Miller, 61, said one of his three children had yet to find out that his dad had won Oscar gold, as he was away on school camp.

The filmmaker, whose penguin extravagan­za won best animated feature at the Academy Awards, was too busy celebrating to sleep.
“I’m still running on an adrenaline high —it’s all still a blur,” he told The Daily Telegraph in Los Angeles. “It was a really great night — certainly one of the best parties of my life.”

While Miller partied, a bunch of Sydney animators yesterday emerged as the unsung heroes behind Australia’s Oscars glory.
The group of UTS graduates and one student formed an important part of the 500-strong team working on Happy Feet.

“Winning was such a surprise, really, even though we knew the production was quality,” 33-year-old animator Aidan Sarsfleld said.

“It was a labour of love and It is satisfying to know our work has been celebrated.”

Student Evah Jacobson, 26, is currently in Singapore on a one-year stint with George Lucas’ 72-episode TV series of Star Wars, providing animation for the character Yoda.

“It is exciting, I’m so happy for the whole team,” he said.

The success of Sydney animators like Aidan and Evan can be attributed to the bold university program employed at UTS.
Thanks to cutting-edge technology and dedication to the art form, the university has produced a plethora of quality animators.
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Life Stories

It's all yours, Mum. Superstitious director hands over Oscar.

[[picture:"Miller George still celebrating his achievement.jpg" ID:12183]]

Win ... Miller in Los Angeles yesterday.
Picture: JEFF RAYNER

By PETA HELLARD

Daily Telegraph, Wednesday February 28th, 2007. p. 9.


Happy Feet director George Miller has spent a lifetime trying to win an Oscar — and now he is going to give it away.
As soon as he arrives back in Sydney, Miller plans to give the Oscar to his 86-year-old mother Angela, who lives in Sydney’s north.

“I have this superstition that whenever I get an award I give it away to a loved one", he said.

“So this heavy little guy is going to my Mum, who has been such a good Mum.”

Miller, 61, said one of his three children had yet to find out that his dad had won Oscar gold, as he was away on school camp.

The filmmaker, whose penguin extravagan­za won best animated feature at the Academy Awards, was too busy celebrating to sleep.
“I’m still running on an adrenaline high —it’s all still a blur,” he told The Daily Telegraph in Los Angeles. “It was a really great night — certainly one of the best parties of my life.”

While Miller partied, a bunch of Sydney animators yesterday emerged as the unsung heroes behind Australia’s Oscars glory.
The group of UTS graduates and one student formed an important part of the 500-strong team working on Happy Feet.

“Winning was such a surprise, really, even though we knew the production was quality,” 33-year-old animator Aidan Sarsfleld said.

“It was a labour of love and It is satisfying to know our work has been celebrated.”

Student Evah Jacobson, 26, is currently in Singapore on a one-year stint with George Lucas’ 72-episode TV series of Star Wars, providing animation for the character Yoda.

“It is exciting, I’m so happy for the whole team,” he said.

The success of Sydney animators like Aidan and Evan can be attributed to the bold university program employed at UTS.
Thanks to cutting-edge technology and dedication to the art form, the university has produced a plethora of quality animators.
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Diaspora Working Life

All-night party for Miller.

Miller George and furry friend pose with the Oscar for best animated feature film for Happy Feet

Peta Hellard

Los Angeles


Aussie director George Miller described his Oscar win as the biggest party of his life.

The Sydney film-maker, whose penguin extravaganza Happy Feet won Best Animated Feature at the Academy Awards, did not get any sleep after a night of celebrating before hitting the media circuit yesterday.
"I'm still running on an adrenalin high -- it's all still a blur," Miller said.

"It was a really great night, certainly one of the best parties of my life.

The Oscar-toting Miller was a guest of honour at several glamorous post-ceremony parties.

The 61-year-old and wife Margaret rubbed shoulders with Hollywood's biggest names at the Governor's Ball, the Vanity Fair party and chart star Prince's bash at the Roosevelt Hotel.

"I talked to some people I really admire, like Helen Mirren and Meryl Streep," Miller said.

"And Jack Nicholson, who I have worked with before, was really happy about the win.

"We went to the Vanity Fair party where we bumped into all these Australians -- Anthony LaPaglia, Gia Carides, Hugh Jackman, Deborra-lee Furness, Nicole (Kidman) and Naomi (Watts).

"I realised I'd be in trouble if I had too many drinks so I paced myself and only had three or four glasses of wine.

"By the time we got back to the hotel at 4am the phones just didn't stop ringing -- we've been up all night."

There was no chance for rest yesterday, with the in-demand director running between media commitments and last-minute meetings with studios before he flies back to Australia.

On getting back to Sydney, Miller plans to give the Oscar to his 86-year-old mother, Angela, in the northern suburbs.

"I have got this superstition that whenever I get an award I give it away to a loved one," he said.

"So this heavy little guy is going to mum, who's been such a good mum."

Miller said one of his three children was yet to find out dad had won Oscar gold as he was away on school camp.

The former doctor, who raised money to make his 1979 classic Mad Max working as an emergency room locum, said he never intended to be a film-maker.

"I got interested in making films but never thought there was a real career to be had," he said.

"In Australia in the '70s, there was no real film industry where you could make a living from it."

During the interview on Hollywood's famed Sunset Boulevard, passers-by literally stopped their cars in the busy street on seeing the gold statuette, with the affable director happily handing it to excited strangers to hold.

Miller said while he was overwhelmed at winning the major accolade, he had not become teary.

"I honestly don't take them (awards) that seriously," he said.

"The times I do cry and get really nervous is when the film comes out, because you've worked so hard and you never know if it's going to be successful or not.

"It's important to remember awards are the . . . icing on the cake.

"Everyone in the movie industry works so hard, so after all the hard work it's good to party."
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Diaspora Social Life

Happy Feet ends Miller's Oscars drought.

Monday Feb 26 2007

What a feat...Kytherian animation gets the Oscar nod!

With a lucky coin and a penguin in his tuxedo pocket for good fortune, prolific Australian filmmaker George Miller broke his Oscar hoodoo with the animated blockbuster, Happy Feet.
A few weeks back 61-year-old Miller confessed he would be content to go to his grave without winning an Academy Award.
Standing backstage at the ceremony with his shiny new gold statuette in his hand for best animated feature film, a movie about dancing penguins, the smile on Miller's face revealed a man glad to have his new friend.
"It's really nice," Miller said, looking down at Hollywood's greatest prize.
Miller's Oscar win, after three unsuccessful nominations, came on a politically-charged night of shock wins, comebacks and emotional speeches at the 79th Annual Academy Awards.
Just as the Academy finally anointed Miller with an Oscar, it put American director Martin Scorsese out of his misery.
Scorsese, 64, finally broke through for his first Oscar after seven unsuccessful attempts in 26 years, despite classics such as 1980's Raging Bull and 1990's mob movie Goodfellas.
Scorsese won for his Boston-set gangster film, The Departed.
"Could you double check the envelope," Scorsese cracked after he received a 10 second standing ovation.
The Departed, which featured Leonardo DiCaprio, Jack Nicholson, Matt Damon and Mark Wahlberg, also won the top award of the night, best picture.
The best actor and actress Oscars went as expected, with Forest Whitaker winning for The Last King of Scotland and Helen Mirren for The Queen.
Former US vice president, Al Gore, also won best documentary feature for An Inconvenient Truth, which spells out the potential destruction of the world from global warming.
The big shock of the night was Eddie Murphy being snubbed in the best supporting actor category for Dreamgirls, with Little Miss Sunshine's Alan Arkin the surprise winner.
Australia went into the ceremony with four nominees, but only Miller was victorious.
Cate Blanchett missed out on best supporting actress for her performance in the drama Notes on a Scandal.
The category's red hot favourite, Jennifer Hudson, won for her role in the musical Dreamgirls, a stunning result as it was the American Idol cast-off's first feature film.
Australian duo Peter Templeman and Stuart Parkyn also did not win in the short live action film category for their 17 minute movie, The Saviour. The Oscar instead went to West Bank Story, a comedy-musical by American director Ari Sandel.
Miller, a father of three children aged from six to 20, revealed on stage he had brought a few good luck charms to the Kodak Theatre.
"I asked my kids what should I say," Miller told the audience in his acceptance speech.
"They said 'Thank all the men for wearing penguin suits.'
"They gave me a lucky coin, a lucky penguin."
Miller's Oscar win was also an historical one for the Australian film industry, as Happy Feet was the first full-length animated feature film made in Australia.
Created over five painstaking years, the film was put together at Sydney's Fox Studios with a largely Australian crew of more than 500 and used the voices of Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Steve Irwin and other Hollywood stars, including Robin Williams and Elijah Wood.
Animal Logic, the Australian special effects house based at Fox Studios, built an animation studio from scratch to make Happy Feet.
Miller, who quit a career in medicine, has been one of Australia's most influential filmmakers.
His first hit was the apocalyptic Mad Max in 1979, which launched the international acting career of Mel Gibson, and in the 1980s he made TV mini-series such as Bodyline, Cowra Breakout and Vietnam.
Miller was first nominated for an Oscar in 1993 for writing the screenplay for the drama, Lorenzo's Oil, starring Susan Sarandon and Nick Nolte, but he went home empty-handed.
In 1996 Miller's barnyard fantasy film, Babe, was nominated for best picture and screenplay, but he failed to win either.
"I never thought I'd be holding an Oscar for animation," Miller told reporters.
"Honestly, this is true. I can say I didn't expect to win."
Happy Feet was the underdog in the animation category, with the Pixar-Disney film, Cars, the favourite. Pixar's John Lasseter had claimed two of the last three animation Oscars for Finding Nemo and The Incredibles.
"I was sitting next to John Lasseter, who I thought would win," Miller said.

©AAP 2007

http://news.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=229431
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Happy Feet steps up.

George Miller at the Oscars. Oscar & Penguin in hand.

February 26, 2007


There was joy for George Miller but disappointment for fellow Aussie Cate Blanchett at today's Academy Award ceremony. And, as expected, Britain's Helen Mirren took the Best Actress Oscar.
Miller's Happy Feet won the Oscar for Best Animated Feature at today's Academy Award ceremony.

The news wasn't so good for fellow Australian Cate Blanchett , who failed to win the Best Supporting Actress Oscar at the 79th Annual Academy Awards in Hollywood.

Mirren was honoured for her acclaimed turn as Queen Elizabeth II in the movie The Queen.

It was the first Oscar for Mirren, 61, who had already won more than 20 other major awards for her sympathetic portrayal of an out-of-touch monarch in the days after the sudden death in 1997 of Princess Diana.

Miller's dancing and singing penguin musical, Happy Feet beat overwhelming favourite Cars.
"Oh gosh," a surprised Miller said as he collected his award.
It is a monumental victory for the Australian film industry and 61-year-old Miller, who had been nominated for Oscars three times before but never won.
Happy Feet was made at Sydney's Fox Studios with a largely Australian crew of more than 500 and used the voices of Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Steve Irwin and other Hollywood stars, including Robin Williams and Elijah Wood.
Animal Logic, the Australian special effects house based at Fox Studios, built an animation studio from scratch to make Happy Feet.

Bookmakers did not believe Happy Feet could beat Cars, the blockbuster made by San Francisco-based, Disney-owned animation house Pixar, which had won two of the previous three Oscars for The Incredibles and Finding Nemo.
The other animated feature film nominee was Sony's Monster House. The bookmakers' would have been far happier with Hudson's win in the best supporting actress category - she was their red hot favourite.

Blanchett was not given much chance of winning the Academy Award, although earlier in the night Hudson's Dreamgirls' co-star Eddie Murphy was snubbed for best supporting actor.

It signalled Academy voters may not be fans of the Motown-era musical and raised the prospect of a Blanchett upset.

Murphy was a runaway favourite, but Little Miss Sunshine's Alan Arkin took the Oscar.

Chicago-born Hudson scooped all of the lead-up awards for her role in Dreamgirls, including the Golden Globes, Screen Actors Guild and BAFTA prizes.

Today's Oscar caps an astonishing rise for 25-year-old Hudson.

Dreamgirls was her first major acting role and her previous claim to fame was being a failed contestant on U.S. reality TV show American Idol.

Melbourne-born Blanchett, 37, was nominated for the British drama, Notes on a Scandal, in which she played a school teacher who has an affair with a 15-year-old student.

It was the third Oscar nomination of Blanchett's career, after 1999's best actress nomination for Elizabeth and her 2005 best supporting actress win for The Aviator.

The other best supporting nominees today were Adriana Barraza (Babel), Rinko Kikuchi (Babel) and Abigail Breslin (Little Miss Sunshine).

Australia's other nominees, Peter Templeman and Stuart Parkyn, however, did not win the short live action film Oscar.
Earlier, Mexican film Pan's Labyrinth was the first film honoured at the 79th Acacdemy Awards in Hollywood. Labyrinth took the award for best art direction.

Guillermo Del Toro's film about a little girl who escapes the horrors of fascist Spain by inventing an imaginary world is nominated for six Oscars, and is favored to win the best foreign-language film award.

The award for a Mexican film fit well with host Ellen DeGeneres's opening comments about the Oscars' global reach.
"This is the most international Oscars ever, and that's a huge deal,'' said DeGeneres, noting the presence of a record number of nominees from Mexico and the best actress nomination of Spain's Penelope Cruz.

"I think there are even a few Americans -I'm talking about the seat-fillers," DeGeneres quipped.
Eddie Murphy's hopes of an Oscar were dashed when Alan Arkin won the supporting-actor Academy Award on Sunday for his role as a foul-mouthed grandpa in Little Miss Sunshine, which also starred Australia's Toni Collette.

http://www.news.com.au/adelaidenow/story/0,22606,21287888-5007700,00.html
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Life Stories

Happy Feet steps up

[[picture:"Miller George Oscar & Penguin in hand.jpg" ID:12174]]

George Miller at the Oscars. Oscar & Penguin in hand.

February 26, 2007


There was joy for George Miller but disappointment for fellow Aussie Cate Blanchett at today's Academy Award ceremony. And, as expected, Britain's Helen Mirren took the Best Actress Oscar.
Miller's Happy Feet won the Oscar for Best Animated Feature at today's Academy Award ceremony.

The news wasn't so good for fellow Australian Cate Blanchett , who failed to win the Best Supporting Actress Oscar at the 79th Annual Academy Awards in Hollywood.

Mirren was honoured for her acclaimed turn as Queen Elizabeth II in the movie The Queen.

It was the first Oscar for Mirren, 61, who had already won more than 20 other major awards for her sympathetic portrayal of an out-of-touch monarch in the days after the sudden death in 1997 of Princess Diana.

Miller's dancing and singing penguin musical, Happy Feet beat overwhelming favourite Cars.
"Oh gosh," a surprised Miller said as he collected his award.
It is a monumental victory for the Australian film industry and 61-year-old Miller, who had been nominated for Oscars three times before but never won.
Happy Feet was made at Sydney's Fox Studios with a largely Australian crew of more than 500 and used the voices of Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Steve Irwin and other Hollywood stars, including Robin Williams and Elijah Wood.
Animal Logic, the Australian special effects house based at Fox Studios, built an animation studio from scratch to make Happy Feet.

Bookmakers did not believe Happy Feet could beat Cars, the blockbuster made by San Francisco-based, Disney-owned animation house Pixar, which had won two of the previous three Oscars for The Incredibles and Finding Nemo.
The other animated feature film nominee was Sony's Monster House. The bookmakers' would have been far happier with Hudson's win in the best supporting actress category - she was their red hot favourite.

Blanchett was not given much chance of winning the Academy Award, although earlier in the night Hudson's Dreamgirls' co-star Eddie Murphy was snubbed for best supporting actor.

It signalled Academy voters may not be fans of the Motown-era musical and raised the prospect of a Blanchett upset.

Murphy was a runaway favourite, but Little Miss Sunshine's Alan Arkin took the Oscar.

Chicago-born Hudson scooped all of the lead-up awards for her role in Dreamgirls, including the Golden Globes, Screen Actors Guild and BAFTA prizes.

Today's Oscar caps an astonishing rise for 25-year-old Hudson.

Dreamgirls was her first major acting role and her previous claim to fame was being a failed contestant on U.S. reality TV show American Idol.

Melbourne-born Blanchett, 37, was nominated for the British drama, Notes on a Scandal, in which she played a school teacher who has an affair with a 15-year-old student.

It was the third Oscar nomination of Blanchett's career, after 1999's best actress nomination for Elizabeth and her 2005 best supporting actress win for The Aviator.

The other best supporting nominees today were Adriana Barraza (Babel), Rinko Kikuchi (Babel) and Abigail Breslin (Little Miss Sunshine).

Australia's other nominees, Peter Templeman and Stuart Parkyn, however, did not win the short live action film Oscar.
Earlier, Mexican film Pan's Labyrinth was the first film honoured at the 79th Acacdemy Awards in Hollywood. Labyrinth took the award for best art direction.

Guillermo Del Toro's film about a little girl who escapes the horrors of fascist Spain by inventing an imaginary world is nominated for six Oscars, and is favored to win the best foreign-language film award.

The award for a Mexican film fit well with host Ellen DeGeneres's opening comments about the Oscars' global reach.
"This is the most international Oscars ever, and that's a huge deal,'' said DeGeneres, noting the presence of a record number of nominees from Mexico and the best actress nomination of Spain's Penelope Cruz.

"I think there are even a few Americans -I'm talking about the seat-fillers," DeGeneres quipped.
Eddie Murphy's hopes of an Oscar were dashed when Alan Arkin won the supporting-actor Academy Award on Sunday for his role as a foul-mouthed grandpa in Little Miss Sunshine, which also starred Australia's Toni Collette.

http://www.news.com.au/adelaidenow/story/0,22606,21287888-5007700,00.html
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King and Queen and happy feats.

Mark Coultan

Herald Correspondent in Los Angeles and agencies

February 27, 2007


On screen, they were the tyrant and the Queen. Yesterday, they were simply the King and Queen. The King and Queen of Hollywood - both for performances in British-made films.

Britain's Helen Mirren was named best actress at the Academy Awards for her spot-on portrayal of the ruling Queen Elizabeth in The Queen, a tale about the royal family in a time of crisis at the death of Princess Diana. Forest Whitaker won best actor playing the ruthless Ugandan dictator Idi Amin in The Last King of Scotland.

"Ladies and gentlemen, I give you the Queen," Mirren told the Academy Award ceremony yesterday, holding her Oscar high. "My sister told me, 'All kids love to get gold stars,' and this is the biggest and best gold star I've ever had in my life."

Whitaker, an American who played a British soldier in the The Crying Game, had to take a moment to calm himself. Then, with his voice breaking, he remembered a time when he was a child watching movies in the back seat of his family's car at the local drive-in cinema. He said that for children who believe in dreams, he was proof they can come true.

Australia's George Miller was a kid who believed in dreams. With a lucky coin and a penguin in his tuxedo pocket for good fortune, the prolific Australian filmmaker broke his Oscar hoodoo with the animated blockbuster, Happy Feet. He went close with a pig, but his bunch of dancing penguins won Miller his first Oscar. The director of Babe, Mad Max, Lorenzo's Oil and The Witches of Eastwick said he never thought he would win an Oscar for an animated feature. Happy Feet was the only Australian winner at the awards.

A few weeks earlier, Miller, 61, confessed he would be content to go to his grave without winning an Oscar. "Oh gosh," he said as he walked on stage to collect his Oscar. "I asked my kids what should I say. They said 'Thank all the men for wearing penguin suits'."

The awards were otherwise dominated by royalty. Not just Mirren and Whitaker, but film royalty in the shape of Martin Scorsese, who finally won the Oscar he has deserved for more than 30 years. Scorsese's homage to the gangster genre, The Departed, won four awards, including best picture and best director. Scorsese said exactly the same thing he has said when he missed out on Oscars for Raging Bull, Taxi Driver and The Aviator: "Winning for me is making the pictures and having people seeing them."

It was one of the most popular choices for many years. Scorsese had missed out six times. He said he knew something was up when three friends, fellow directors Francis Ford Coppola, George Lucas, and Steven Spielberg, walked out to present the best director award, and Spielberg smiled at him.

Scorsese accepted the award by saying "thank you" 12 times and then joked: "Could you double-check the envelope, please?"

But it was no mistake. He said his lack of an Oscar had become a matter of public discussion. "So many people over the years have been wishing this for me. Strangers. You know, I went walking in the street, people say something to me. I go in a doctor's office, I go in a whatever. Elevators, people saying, 'You should win one, you should win one.' "

It was an Oscars where almost all the favourites won. Best documentary went to Al Gore's An Inconvenient Truth. He joked about speculation he would use the occasion to announce a run for president. "My fellow Americans," he began, before a well-timed orchestra drowned him out.

He said the subject of the film, climate change, was not a political issue, but a moral one. "We have everything we need to get started, with the possible exception of the will to act, and that's a renewable resource. Let's renew it."

It was the sort of Oscars that makes America's right wing think that Hollywood is irredeemable. Not only were the awards hosted by the gay comedienne Ellen DeGeneres, not only did An Inconvenient Truth win two Oscars, but Melissa Etheridge, a surprise winner in the best song category (beating three entries from the movie Dreamgirls) thanked her wife, and later remarked that the Oscar statue was the only naked man that was ever going to be in her bedroom.

"I have to thank Al Gore for inspiring us, inspiring me and showing that caring about the earth is not Republican or Democrat. It's not red or blue. We are all green," Etheridge said. Gore said later: "The Academy has gone green this year."

The newcomer Jennifer Hudson won best supporting actress for her role as spurned singer Effie White in musical Dreamgirls, and veteran Alan Arkin, 72, won the Oscar for best supporting actor in Little Miss Sunshine, which also took best original screenplay for writer Michael Arndt.

Whitaker thanked God, his ancestors and the people of Uganda for his award.

Mirren, the hot favourite for best actress, thanked the woman she portrayed. Calling her "Elizabeth Windsor", she said she had "maintained her dignity, her sense of duty, and her hairstyle".

"She's had her feet planted firmly on the ground, her hat on her head, her handbag on her arm and she's weathered many, many storms, and I salute her courage and her consistency."
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'I don't think it's any accident I'm a storyteller'. George Miller.

Author: Anthony Stavrinos

Publisher: Fairfax

Publication: Sun Herald , Page 53 (Sun 21 Jan 2007)

GEORGE MILLER FILMMAKER


From dancing penguins to singing pigs, this Greek-Australian is a colourful storyteller. But, he tells Anthony Stavrinos, so is everyone in the old country.

WHEN an earthquake hit southern Greece a year ago, it almost destroyed an enduring symbol embedded in George Miller's memory of his father.

Seventeen years ago Miller had travelled to the island of Kythera, donating about $50,000 to help restore Agia Triada, a small Greek Orthodox church perched high on a cliff in the town of Mitata.

The creator of blockbusters including the Mad Max trilogy, Babe, Lorenzo's Oil and now Happy Feet, matched dollar-for-dollar the fund-raising effort of Sydneysiders Matina and Manuel Samios, also from Mitata. But the restoration work was almost totally undone when the modest building narrowly escaped being flattened by the tremor, measuring 6.9 on the Richter scale, when it hit Kythera on January 8.

Miller was shocked when news of the "act of God" filtered through to Australia. "I've only seen pictures, but the church up there on the escarpment way up in the hills of Kythera is the centre of the town. It's like the beacon of the town and the square around it," Miller explains. "And the square, you've seen part of that slide away, and the church, it seems damaged beyond repair.

"It's very sad because it's taken the heart of a village out, which has been there many centuries. The church has been there since the 19th century, I think. My father was born a few hundred metres from the church. And my great-great-grandfather was the founding priest, Papa Yianni."
Miller's attachment to the church is less religious than sentimental. It is a reminder of trips to Kythera of the past, but more specifically it is symbolic of the relationship he and his three siblings - twin John and younger brothers Chris and Bill - had with their father, James Miller.

"The first thing he always did when he went back to the island is he went up to the church tower," Miller recalls.
"He and his four sons*, [*the 4 sons never visited Kythera at the same time], we all took him up to the bell tower and he rang the bells and that was what he always did when he went back to the island."

James Miller, who served in the Australian Defence Force, with his last posting in Kempsey on the NSW North Coast, died in June 1997. But his legacy laid the foundations for his son's filmmaking success. Miller believes his Greek heritage has given him the ability and desire to communicate stories.

"I don't think it's any accident I'm a storyteller. What I found when I went back to that island was everyone's a storyteller. Everyone sits around telling each other stories of the deep past as if it was yesterday. There were just stories that went back centuries."

Greece's profound history ensures that at every corner there's a tale - ranging from the dark and mythological to the hilariously funny - and always someone to tell it.

Miller says it's something you don't quite find in Australia's younger culture, with the exception of its Aboriginal history. In fact, he says, the Greeks in Kythera demonstrate an understanding of their land through stories in much the same way as indigenous Australians.

"It reminded me very much of the times I'd been with Aboriginal storytellers, how they knew every nook and cranny of their land through their stories," he says.
"It was quite striking how that would seem to be the case when we went back to the island life. It was not a city, it was villages and countryside with fields, and it's very much of the land, and that really stuck with me."

Miller says there are more similarities between Greece and Australia that explain why his father fell in love with his new homeland.

"Rural Queensland was exactly like the summer on the island of Kythera - the same heat haze, the same cicadas, the same brown grass, the same intense light," Miller explains.

"I could never figure out why my father loved Queensland so much because he left [Greece] when he was a boy; he basically left his parents when he was a nine-year-old boy.

"I realised what he'd done was replicate the kind of life he had on the island, in Chinchilla, Queensland. It was very, very familiar, just physically when I went back there [to Kythera] it reminded me so much of where we grew up."

The filmmaker has generated hundreds of millions of dollars at the box office, but earlier in his career there was strong parental pressure to continue to practise medicine.

"His father wasn't happy about him changing course and I said to him, 'If he doesn't succeed, he can always go back to medicine'," mother Angela explains.
"Of course, when he did succeed, his father was very proud."

Along with John, Miller completed his studies in medicine at the University of NSW, working briefly at Sydney's St Vincent's Hospital. But he maintained his interest in the movie business, making a one-minute short film with his younger brother Chris, which was entered into a student film competition.
They won first prize, a course at a summer film school workshop in Melbourne in 1971, which is where Miller first met Byron Kennedy.

Miller and Kennedy teamed up, and began making short features and experimental films. Probably the best-known was Violence In The Cinema, Part 1, which won several film festival awards.

During this time Miller was still supporting his film career by working part-time as a doctor.

"He was a doctor in the Air Force and when he did home visits, he took Byron with him in the car and they talked about movies," Mrs Miller recalls.

"He used to come up [to Sydney] and visit and wasn't worried about what he was wearing. Any money he was earning would go into making films. It wasn't easy at all - it took a lot of effort and time."

She says her son had been "in the right place at the right time" when he and Kennedy - under the umbrella of the Kennedy Miller Entertainment production company - made the film that "put him on the map", Mad Max.

Another enthusiastically received instalment of the film epic came with Mad Max 2, before Kennedy was tragically killed in a helicopter crash in July 1983.

Miller's response was to work more intensely to realise his shared dream with Kennedy, producing two 10-hour television miniseries and eventually, Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome.

He still plans to make Mad Max IV, but says it's still a while off. "A lot of people say to me I must be very proud of George. I tell them I'm proud of all four of my boys," Mrs Miller, 85, explains. "I'm more proud of him because success hasn't changed him."


Cartoonist: Rocco Fazzari.

Rocco is a senior cartoonist with the Fairfax Press in Australia. His work is world reknowned.

To understand the creative process of "cartooning", and how Rocco arrives at his various cartoons, you are encouraged to visit the smh website at:

http://blogs.smh.com.au/newsblog/archives/rocco_bloggo/

Rocco's ancestry can be traced to a small village in Italy. He has a deep affinity with the small island if Kythera.

As an expression of that affinity he has donated the original art work of the George Miller Happy Feet cartoon to kythera-family.net. Rocco is keen that we use the artwork to generate funds for the restoration of the church of Ayia Triatha, in Mitata - the village of George Miller's heritage.

Kythera-family.net has decided to reproduce a Limited Edition set of 15 replica's of the original artwork to raffle/auction off - in order to generate funds. These will be signed by the artist and the world famous Director-Producer.

The original artwork will be gifted by kythera-family to George Miller, at an upcoming major function, designed to generate funds for Ayia Triatha.

Thank you Rocco Fazzari.


Neos Kosmos, Melbourne, 26th February 2007, slant on the story:

MillerNeosKosmos260207.pdf
Open full entry
Archive/Research

George Miller, Happy Feet cartoon.

By reknowned cartoonist Rocco Fazzari.


happy feets.pdf

The cartoon accompanied the following article:

Author: Anthony Stavrinos

Publisher: Fairfax

Publication: Sun Herald , Page 53 (Sun 21 Jan 2007)

GEORGE MILLER FILMMAKER


From dancing penguins to singing pigs, this Greek-Australian is a colourful storyteller. But, he tells Anthony Stavrinos, so is everyone in the old country.

WHEN an earthquake hit southern Greece a year ago, it almost destroyed an enduring symbol embedded in George Miller's memory of his father.

Seventeen years ago Miller had travelled to the island of Kythera, donating about $50,000 to help restore Agia Triada, a small Greek Orthodox church perched high on a cliff in the town of Mitata.

The creator of blockbusters including the Mad Max trilogy, Babe, Lorenzo's Oil and now Happy Feet, matched dollar-for-dollar the fund-raising effort of Sydneysiders Matina and Manuel Samios, also from Mitata. But the restoration work was almost totally undone when the modest building narrowly escaped being flattened by the tremor, measuring 6.9 on the Richter scale, when it hit Kythera on January 8.

Miller was shocked when news of the "act of God" filtered through to Australia. "I've only seen pictures, but the church up there on the escarpment way up in the hills of Kythera is the centre of the town. It's like the beacon of the town and the square around it," Miller explains. "And the square, you've seen part of that slide away, and the church, it seems damaged beyond repair.

"It's very sad because it's taken the heart of a village out, which has been there many centuries. The church has been there since the 19th century, I think. My father was born a few hundred metres from the church. And my great-great-grandfather was the founding priest, Papa Yianni."
Miller's attachment to the church is less religious than sentimental. It is a reminder of trips to Kythera of the past, but more specifically it is symbolic of the relationship he and his three siblings - twin John and younger brothers Chris and Bill - had with their father, James Miller.

"The first thing he always did when he went back to the island is he went up to the church tower," Miller recalls.
"He and his four sons*, [*the 4 sons never visited Kythera at the same time], we all took him up to the bell tower and he rang the bells and that was what he always did when he went back to the island."

James Miller, who served in the Australian Defence Force, with his last posting in Kempsey on the NSW North Coast, died in June 1997. But his legacy laid the foundations for his son's filmmaking success. Miller believes his Greek heritage has given him the ability and desire to communicate stories.

"I don't think it's any accident I'm a storyteller. What I found when I went back to that island was everyone's a storyteller. Everyone sits around telling each other stories of the deep past as if it was yesterday. There were just stories that went back centuries."

Greece's profound history ensures that at every corner there's a tale - ranging from the dark and mythological to the hilariously funny - and always someone to tell it.

Miller says it's something you don't quite find in Australia's younger culture, with the exception of its Aboriginal history. In fact, he says, the Greeks in Kythera demonstrate an understanding of their land through stories in much the same way as indigenous Australians.

"It reminded me very much of the times I'd been with Aboriginal storytellers, how they knew every nook and cranny of their land through their stories," he says.
"It was quite striking how that would seem to be the case when we went back to the island life. It was not a city, it was villages and countryside with fields, and it's very much of the land, and that really stuck with me."

Miller says there are more similarities between Greece and Australia that explain why his father fell in love with his new homeland.

"Rural Queensland was exactly like the summer on the island of Kythera - the same heat haze, the same cicadas, the same brown grass, the same intense light," Miller explains.

"I could never figure out why my father loved Queensland so much because he left [Greece] when he was a boy; he basically left his parents when he was a nine-year-old boy.

"I realised what he'd done was replicate the kind of life he had on the island, in Chinchilla, Queensland. It was very, very familiar, just physically when I went back there [to Kythera] it reminded me so much of where we grew up."

The filmmaker has generated hundreds of millions of dollars at the box office, but earlier in his career there was strong parental pressure to continue to practise medicine.

"His father wasn't happy about him changing course and I said to him, 'If he doesn't succeed, he can always go back to medicine'," mother Angela explains.
"Of course, when he did succeed, his father was very proud."

Along with John, Miller completed his studies in medicine at the University of NSW, working briefly at Sydney's St Vincent's Hospital. But he maintained his interest in the movie business, making a one-minute short film with his younger brother Chris, which was entered into a student film competition.
They won first prize, a course at a summer film school workshop in Melbourne in 1971, which is where Miller first met Byron Kennedy.

Miller and Kennedy teamed up, and began making short features and experimental films. Probably the best-known was Violence In The Cinema, Part 1, which won several film festival awards.

During this time Miller was still supporting his film career by working part-time as a doctor.

"He was a doctor in the Air Force and when he did home visits, he took Byron with him in the car and they talked about movies," Mrs Miller recalls.

"He used to come up [to Sydney] and visit and wasn't worried about what he was wearing. Any money he was earning would go into making films. It wasn't easy at all - it took a lot of effort and time."

She says her son had been "in the right place at the right time" when he and Kennedy - under the umbrella of the Kennedy Miller Entertainment production company - made the film that "put him on the map", Mad Max.

Another enthusiastically received instalment of the film epic came with Mad Max 2, before Kennedy was tragically killed in a helicopter crash in July 1983.

Miller's response was to work more intensely to realise his shared dream with Kennedy, producing two 10-hour television miniseries and eventually, Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome.

He still plans to make Mad Max IV, but says it's still a while off. "A lot of people say to me I must be very proud of George. I tell them I'm proud of all four of my boys," Mrs Miller, 85, explains. "I'm more proud of him because success hasn't changed him."

Cartoonist: Rocco Fazzari.

Rocco is a senior cartoonist with the Fairfax Press in Australia. His work is world reknowned.

To understand the creative process of "cartooning", and how Rocco arrives at his various cartoons, you are encouraged to visit the smh website at:

http://blogs.smh.com.au/newsblog/archives/rocco_bloggo/

Rocco's ancestry can be traced to a small village in Italy. He has a deep affinity with the small island if Kythera.

As an expression of that affinity he has donated the original art work of the George Miller Happy Feet cartoon to kythera-family.net. Rocco is keen that we use the artwork to generate funds for the restoration of the church of Ayia Triatha, in Mitata - the village of George Miller's heritage.

Kythera-family.net has decided to reproduce a Limited Edition set of 15 replica's of the original artwork to raffle/auction off - in order to generate funds. These will be signed by the artist and the world famous Director-Producer.

The original artwork will be gifted by kythera-family to George Miller, at an upcoming major function, designed to generate funds for Ayia Triatha.

Thank you Rocco Fazzari.


Neos Kosmos, Melbourne, 26th February 2007, slant on the story:

MillerNeosKosmos260207.pdf
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

George Miller holds the Award for Animated Feature Film for Happy Feet at BAFTA.

by, Maev Kennedy

February 13, 2007

The toe-tapping penguin film Happy Feet has picked up an award at the British version of the Oscars, but whether that has improved its chances of securing a Hollywood gold statue remains to be seen.
George Miller's film edged out Cars and Flushed Away to take the Bafta for animated feature, but the awards have only a patchy record of predicting who will pick up Academy Awards.

Helen Mirren, on the other hand, is an Oscar favourite after picking up another best actress award for her role in The Queen, which also won best film.
The movie's success continues to astonish even those involved. "We always thought it was a small film. Obviously it's a pretty parochial film in some ways," Mirren said. "But we had a clue when it was chosen by the critics in Venice that it would have a broader appeal."

On a cool, bright evening, the stars marched along one of the longest red carpets ever seen. For the first time the ceremony had an air of Hollywood gloss, having moved to the crimson plush of London's Royal Opera House.
Surrounding streets were closed, and with memories of the disastrous recent occasion when rain caused the red carpet to erupt into white foam, the last stretch was protected by a huge canopy.

The triumph for best actress and best film were the least surprising results of the night - the bookmakers stopped taking money on Mirren on Friday - but the awards were not the British clean sweep predicted by some. The James Bond movie Casino Royale failed to shake or stir, picking up just one of the nine nominations it received - winning the sound quality category. Its willowy new-style Bond-girl, Eva Green, took the hotly contested rising star award, the only one voted for by the public.

American Forest Whitaker took best actor for his mesmerising performance as Idi Amin in The Last King of Scotland.
The Spanish movie Pan's Labyrinth took best foreign language film, and the prizes for the extraordinary costumes and best make-up and hair, despite all the barnacles and octopus masks of Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest, nominated in the same category. Pan's Labyrinth's three prizes made it one of the night's biggest winners; The Last King of Scotland also took three.

The British director Paul Greengrass took best director for United 93, the documentary-style no-stars film about the passengers' struggle to take control of one of the hijacked planes on September 11, 2001. The film also took the editing award.

One of the most surprising losers - and there was an instant buzz of gossip about what this meant for its chances at the Oscars - was the hit Notes on a Scandal, based on Zoe Heller's bestselling novel, which was nominated in several categories, including for Judi Dench as best actress.
Another surprise was the success of a small American film about a dysfunctional family, Little Miss Sunshine, which won the best supporting actor for Alan Arkin, who plays a drug-addled grandfather, and the best original screenplay.

American Idol's Jennifer Hudson took best supporting actress for Dreamgirls, edging out Toni Collette for Little Miss Sunshine.

Guardian News & Media


BAFTA Home page

http://www.bafta.org/site/jsp/index.jsp


BAFTA Background

The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for film, television, children's film and television, and interactive media. Since 1948, selected films have been awarded with the BAFTA award for Best Film at an annual ceremony.

Until 1968, two Best Film awards were given each year: Best British Film and Best Film from any Source (for non-British films). It was possible for British films to be nominated in both categories and, occasionally, to win both awards. Beginning in 1969, these awards were replaced with the single 'Best Film' award, and British films were longer distinguished.

Until 1981, the award was given to the director.[1] From 1981 to 1985, it was given solely to the producers, and then in 1986 it was shared between the Director and Producer. In 1998, it was once again given to only the producers.

There have been two ties for the award: in 1962, Ballad of a Solider tied with The Hustler for Best Film from any Source, and in 1996, when Sense and Sensibility tied with The Usual Suspects for Best Film.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film

More background

This year's Orange British Academy Film Awards were held on Sunday, February 11, 2007, at the Royal Opera House in London. The awards were sponsored for the tenth year running by Orange and were broadcast on BBC America in the U.S. BBC presenter Jonathan Ross hosted the event for the first time.

This year marked the 60th anniversary of the BAFTAs, cementing their position within the awards calendar as the largest globally recognized international film awards ceremony outside of the United States. The BAFTAs has steadfastly remained an international rather than a purely British showcase.

The BAFTAs are awarded by the British Academy of Film & Television Arts. As one of the organization's principal functions, BAFTA works to identify and reward excellence in the artforms of the moving image. It achieves this objective by bestowing awards on those practitioners who have excelled in their chosen field of expertise.

http://www.darkhorizons.com/news07/070212a.php


BAFTA winners

Year 2006


February 12, 2007

The Queen clinched best film and Helen Mirren best actress for her portrayal of the monarch at the BAFTA British film awards today, while The Last King of Scotland scooped three awards.

Following are the winners on the night:

Best film - The Queen

Best British film - The Last King of Scotland

Best director - Paul Greengrass (United 93)

Original screenplay - Little Miss Sunshine

Adapted Screenplay - The Last King of Scotland

Foreign language film - Pan's Labyrinth

Animated feature film - Happy Feet

Best actor - Forest Whitaker (The Last King of Scotland)

Best actress - Helen Mirren (The Queen)

Best supporting actor - Alan Arkin (Little Miss Sunshine)

Best supporting actress - Jennifer Hudson (Dreamgirls)

Best music - Babel

Cinematography - Children of Men

Editing - United 93

Production design - Children of Men

Costume design - Pan's Labyrinth

Sound - Casino Royale

Visual effects - Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest

Make up & hair - Pan's Labyrinth

Short animation - Guy 101

Short film - Do Not Erase

Rising star (voted for by the public) - Eva Green

British debut director/writer/producer - Andrea Arnold (Red Road)

Reuters
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

George Miller at the UK premiere of Happy Feet in Leicester Square, London. Feb 2007.

by, Maev Kennedy

February 13, 2007

The toe-tapping penguin film Happy Feet has picked up an award at the British version of the Oscars, but whether that has improved its chances of securing a Hollywood gold statue remains to be seen.
George Miller's film edged out Cars and Flushed Away to take the Bafta for animated feature, but the awards have only a patchy record of predicting who will pick up Academy Awards.

Helen Mirren, on the other hand, is an Oscar favourite after picking up another best actress award for her role in The Queen, which also won best film.
The movie's success continues to astonish even those involved. "We always thought it was a small film. Obviously it's a pretty parochial film in some ways," Mirren said. "But we had a clue when it was chosen by the critics in Venice that it would have a broader appeal."

On a cool, bright evening, the stars marched along one of the longest red carpets ever seen. For the first time the ceremony had an air of Hollywood gloss, having moved to the crimson plush of London's Royal Opera House.
Surrounding streets were closed, and with memories of the disastrous recent occasion when rain caused the red carpet to erupt into white foam, the last stretch was protected by a huge canopy.

The triumph for best actress and best film were the least surprising results of the night - the bookmakers stopped taking money on Mirren on Friday - but the awards were not the British clean sweep predicted by some. The James Bond movie Casino Royale failed to shake or stir, picking up just one of the nine nominations it received - winning the sound quality category. Its willowy new-style Bond-girl, Eva Green, took the hotly contested rising star award, the only one voted for by the public.

American Forest Whitaker took best actor for his mesmerising performance as Idi Amin in The Last King of Scotland.
The Spanish movie Pan's Labyrinth took best foreign language film, and the prizes for the extraordinary costumes and best make-up and hair, despite all the barnacles and octopus masks of Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest, nominated in the same category. Pan's Labyrinth's three prizes made it one of the night's biggest winners; The Last King of Scotland also took three.

The British director Paul Greengrass took best director for United 93, the documentary-style no-stars film about the passengers' struggle to take control of one of the hijacked planes on September 11, 2001. The film also took the editing award.

One of the most surprising losers - and there was an instant buzz of gossip about what this meant for its chances at the Oscars - was the hit Notes on a Scandal, based on Zoe Heller's bestselling novel, which was nominated in several categories, including for Judi Dench as best actress.
Another surprise was the success of a small American film about a dysfunctional family, Little Miss Sunshine, which won the best supporting actor for Alan Arkin, who plays a drug-addled grandfather, and the best original screenplay.

American Idol's Jennifer Hudson took best supporting actress for Dreamgirls, edging out Toni Collette for Little Miss Sunshine.

Guardian News & Media


BAFTA Home page

http://www.bafta.org/site/jsp/index.jsp


BAFTA Background

The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for film, television, children's film and television, and interactive media. Since 1948, selected films have been awarded with the BAFTA award for Best Film at an annual ceremony.

Until 1968, two Best Film awards were given each year: Best British Film and Best Film from any Source (for non-British films). It was possible for British films to be nominated in both categories and, occasionally, to win both awards. Beginning in 1969, these awards were replaced with the single 'Best Film' award, and British films were longer distinguished.

Until 1981, the award was given to the director.[1] From 1981 to 1985, it was given solely to the producers, and then in 1986 it was shared between the Director and Producer. In 1998, it was once again given to only the producers.

There have been two ties for the award: in 1962, Ballad of a Solider tied with The Hustler for Best Film from any Source, and in 1996, when Sense and Sensibility tied with The Usual Suspects for Best Film.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film

More background

This year's Orange British Academy Film Awards were held on Sunday, February 11, 2007, at the Royal Opera House in London. The awards were sponsored for the tenth year running by Orange and were broadcast on BBC America in the U.S. BBC presenter Jonathan Ross hosted the event for the first time.

This year marked the 60th anniversary of the BAFTAs, cementing their position within the awards calendar as the largest globally recognized international film awards ceremony outside of the United States. The BAFTAs has steadfastly remained an international rather than a purely British showcase.

The BAFTAs are awarded by the British Academy of Film & Television Arts. As one of the organization's principal functions, BAFTA works to identify and reward excellence in the artforms of the moving image. It achieves this objective by bestowing awards on those practitioners who have excelled in their chosen field of expertise.

http://www.darkhorizons.com/news07/070212a.php


BAFTA winners

Year 2006


February 12, 2007

The Queen clinched best film and Helen Mirren best actress for her portrayal of the monarch at the BAFTA British film awards today, while The Last King of Scotland scooped three awards.

Following are the winners on the night:

Best film - The Queen

Best British film - The Last King of Scotland

Best director - Paul Greengrass (United 93)

Original screenplay - Little Miss Sunshine

Adapted Screenplay - The Last King of Scotland

Foreign language film - Pan's Labyrinth

Animated feature film - Happy Feet

Best actor - Forest Whitaker (The Last King of Scotland)

Best actress - Helen Mirren (The Queen)

Best supporting actor - Alan Arkin (Little Miss Sunshine)

Best supporting actress - Jennifer Hudson (Dreamgirls)

Best music - Babel

Cinematography - Children of Men

Editing - United 93

Production design - Children of Men

Costume design - Pan's Labyrinth

Sound - Casino Royale

Visual effects - Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest

Make up & hair - Pan's Labyrinth

Short animation - Guy 101

Short film - Do Not Erase

Rising star (voted for by the public) - Eva Green

British debut director/writer/producer - Andrea Arnold (Red Road)

Reuters
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

George Miller's Happy Feet. A Cinema Review.

Synopsis: In the great nation of Emperor Penguins, deep in Antarctica, you’re nobody unless you can sing--which is unfortunate for Mumble, who is the worst singer in the world. He is born dancing to his own tune--tap dancing. Though Mumble’s mom, Norma Jean, thinks this little habit is cute, his dad, Memphis, says it “just ain’t penguin.” Besides, they both know that, without a Heartsong, Mumble may never find true love. As fate would have it, his one friend, Gloria, happens to be the best singer around. Mumble and Gloria have a connection from the moment they hatch, but she struggles with his strange “hippity- hoppity” ways. Mumble is just too different--especially for Noah the Elder, the stern leader of Emperor Land, who ultimately casts him out of the community. Away from home for the first time, Mumble meets a posse of decidedly un-Emperor-like penguins--the Adelie Amigos. Led by Ramon, the Adelies instantly embrace Mumble’s cool dance moves and invite him to party with them. In Adelie Land, Mumble seeks the counsel of Lovelace the Guru, a crazy-feathered Rockhopper penguin who will answer any of life’s questions for the price of a pebble. Together with Lovelace and the Amigos, Mumble sets out across vast landscapes and, after some epic encounters, proves that by being true to yourself, you can make all the difference in the world.

http://toontownreviews.blogspot.com/
Open full entry
Island Social Life

George Miller & Happy Feet triumph at the BAFTA's.

by, Maev Kennedy

February 13, 2007

The toe-tapping penguin film Happy Feet has picked up an award at the British version of the Oscars, but whether that has improved its chances of securing a Hollywood gold statue remains to be seen.
George Miller's film edged out Cars and Flushed Away to take the Bafta for animated feature, but the awards have only a patchy record of predicting who will pick up Academy Awards.

Helen Mirren, on the other hand, is an Oscar favourite after picking up another best actress award for her role in The Queen, which also won best film.
The movie's success continues to astonish even those involved. "We always thought it was a small film. Obviously it's a pretty parochial film in some ways," Mirren said. "But we had a clue when it was chosen by the critics in Venice that it would have a broader appeal."

On a cool, bright evening, the stars marched along one of the longest red carpets ever seen. For the first time the ceremony had an air of Hollywood gloss, having moved to the crimson plush of London's Royal Opera House.
Surrounding streets were closed, and with memories of the disastrous recent occasion when rain caused the red carpet to erupt into white foam, the last stretch was protected by a huge canopy.

The triumph for best actress and best film were the least surprising results of the night - the bookmakers stopped taking money on Mirren on Friday - but the awards were not the British clean sweep predicted by some. The James Bond movie Casino Royale failed to shake or stir, picking up just one of the nine nominations it received - winning the sound quality category. Its willowy new-style Bond-girl, Eva Green, took the hotly contested rising star award, the only one voted for by the public.

American Forest Whitaker took best actor for his mesmerising performance as Idi Amin in The Last King of Scotland.
The Spanish movie Pan's Labyrinth took best foreign language film, and the prizes for the extraordinary costumes and best make-up and hair, despite all the barnacles and octopus masks of Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest, nominated in the same category. Pan's Labyrinth's three prizes made it one of the night's biggest winners; The Last King of Scotland also took three.

The British director Paul Greengrass took best director for United 93, the documentary-style no-stars film about the passengers' struggle to take control of one of the hijacked planes on September 11, 2001. The film also took the editing award.

One of the most surprising losers - and there was an instant buzz of gossip about what this meant for its chances at the Oscars - was the hit Notes on a Scandal, based on Zoe Heller's bestselling novel, which was nominated in several categories, including for Judi Dench as best actress.
Another surprise was the success of a small American film about a dysfunctional family, Little Miss Sunshine, which won the best supporting actor for Alan Arkin, who plays a drug-addled grandfather, and the best original screenplay.

American Idol's Jennifer Hudson took best supporting actress for Dreamgirls, edging out Toni Collette for Little Miss Sunshine.

Guardian News & Media


BAFTA Home page

http://www.bafta.org/site/jsp/index.jsp


BAFTA Background

The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for film, television, children's film and television, and interactive media. Since 1948, selected films have been awarded with the BAFTA award for Best Film at an annual ceremony.

Until 1968, two Best Film awards were given each year: Best British Film and Best Film from any Source (for non-British films). It was possible for British films to be nominated in both categories and, occasionally, to win both awards. Beginning in 1969, these awards were replaced with the single 'Best Film' award, and British films were longer distinguished.

Until 1981, the award was given to the director.[1] From 1981 to 1985, it was given solely to the producers, and then in 1986 it was shared between the Director and Producer. In 1998, it was once again given to only the producers.

There have been two ties for the award: in 1962, Ballad of a Solider tied with The Hustler for Best Film from any Source, and in 1996, when Sense and Sensibility tied with The Usual Suspects for Best Film.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film


BAFTA winners

Year 2006


February 12, 2007

The Queen clinched best film and Helen Mirren best actress for her portrayal of the monarch at the BAFTA British film awards today, while The Last King of Scotland scooped three awards.

Following are the winners on the night:

Best film - The Queen

Best British film - The Last King of Scotland

Best director - Paul Greengrass (United 93)

Original screenplay - Little Miss Sunshine

Adapted Screenplay - The Last King of Scotland

Foreign language film - Pan's Labyrinth

Animated feature film - Happy Feet

Best actor - Forest Whitaker (The Last King of Scotland)

Best actress - Helen Mirren (The Queen)

Best supporting actor - Alan Arkin (Little Miss Sunshine)

Best supporting actress - Jennifer Hudson (Dreamgirls)

Best music - Babel

Cinematography - Children of Men

Editing - United 93

Production design - Children of Men

Costume design - Pan's Labyrinth

Sound - Casino Royale

Visual effects - Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest

Make up & hair - Pan's Labyrinth

Short animation - Guy 101

Short film - Do Not Erase

Rising star (voted for by the public) - Eva Green

British debut director/writer/producer - Andrea Arnold (Red Road)

Reuters
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Working Life

George Miller wins BAFTA Award.

Penguin shares spotlight with the Queen.

by, Maev Kennedy

February 13, 2007


The toe-tapping penguin film Happy Feet has picked up an award at the British version of the Oscars, but whether that has improved its chances of securing a Hollywood gold statue remains to be seen.
George Miller's film edged out Cars and Flushed Away to take the Bafta for animated feature, but the awards have only a patchy record of predicting who will pick up Academy Awards.

Helen Mirren, on the other hand, is an Oscar favourite after picking up another best actress award for her role in The Queen, which also won best film.
The movie's success continues to astonish even those involved. "We always thought it was a small film. Obviously it's a pretty parochial film in some ways," Mirren said. "But we had a clue when it was chosen by the critics in Venice that it would have a broader appeal."

On a cool, bright evening, the stars marched along one of the longest red carpets ever seen. For the first time the ceremony had an air of Hollywood gloss, having moved to the crimson plush of London's Royal Opera House.
Surrounding streets were closed, and with memories of the disastrous recent occasion when rain caused the red carpet to erupt into white foam, the last stretch was protected by a huge canopy.

The triumph for best actress and best film were the least surprising results of the night - the bookmakers stopped taking money on Mirren on Friday - but the awards were not the British clean sweep predicted by some. The James Bond movie Casino Royale failed to shake or stir, picking up just one of the nine nominations it received - winning the sound quality category. Its willowy new-style Bond-girl, Eva Green, took the hotly contested rising star award, the only one voted for by the public.

American Forest Whitaker took best actor for his mesmerising performance as Idi Amin in The Last King of Scotland.
The Spanish movie Pan's Labyrinth took best foreign language film, and the prizes for the extraordinary costumes and best make-up and hair, despite all the barnacles and octopus masks of Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest, nominated in the same category. Pan's Labyrinth's three prizes made it one of the night's biggest winners; The Last King of Scotland also took three.

The British director Paul Greengrass took best director for United 93, the documentary-style no-stars film about the passengers' struggle to take control of one of the hijacked planes on September 11, 2001. The film also took the editing award.

One of the most surprising losers - and there was an instant buzz of gossip about what this meant for its chances at the Oscars - was the hit Notes on a Scandal, based on Zoe Heller's bestselling novel, which was nominated in several categories, including for Judi Dench as best actress.
Another surprise was the success of a small American film about a dysfunctional family, Little Miss Sunshine, which won the best supporting actor for Alan Arkin, who plays a drug-addled grandfather, and the best original screenplay.

American Idol's Jennifer Hudson took best supporting actress for Dreamgirls, edging out Toni Collette for Little Miss Sunshine.

Guardian News & Media

BAFTA Home Page

http://www.bafta.org/site/jsp/index.jsp


BAFTA Background

The British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA), is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for film, television, children's film and television, and interactive media. Since 1948, selected films have been awarded with the BAFTA award for Best Film at an annual ceremony.

Until 1968, two Best Film awards were given each year: Best British Film and Best Film from any Source (for non-British films). It was possible for British films to be nominated in both categories and, occasionally, to win both awards. Beginning in 1969, these awards were replaced with the single 'Best Film' award, and British films were longer distinguished.

Until 1981, the award was given to the director.[1] From 1981 to 1985, it was given solely to the producers, and then in 1986 it was shared between the Director and Producer. In 1998, it was once again given to only the producers.

There have been two ties for the award: in 1962, Ballad of a Solider tied with The Hustler for Best Film from any Source, and in 1996, when Sense and Sensibility tied with The Usual Suspects for Best Film.

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/BAFTA_Award_for_Best_Film


BAFTA winners

Year 2006


February 12, 2007

The Queen clinched best film and Helen Mirren best actress for her portrayal of the monarch at the BAFTA British film awards today, while The Last King of Scotland scooped three awards.

Following are the winners on the night:

Best film - The Queen

Best British film - The Last King of Scotland

Best director - Paul Greengrass (United 93)

Original screenplay - Little Miss Sunshine

Adapted Screenplay - The Last King of Scotland

Foreign language film - Pan's Labyrinth

Animated feature film - Happy Feet

Best actor - Forest Whitaker (The Last King of Scotland)

Best actress - Helen Mirren (The Queen)

Best supporting actor - Alan Arkin (Little Miss Sunshine)

Best supporting actress - Jennifer Hudson (Dreamgirls)

Best music - Babel

Cinematography - Children of Men

Editing - United 93

Production design - Children of Men

Costume design - Pan's Labyrinth

Sound - Casino Royale

Visual effects - Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest

Make up & hair - Pan's Labyrinth

Short animation - Guy 101

Short film - Do Not Erase

Rising star (voted for by the public) - Eva Green

British debut director/writer/producer - Andrea Arnold (Red Road)

Reuters
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Working Life

George Miller and the BAFTA Award.

George Miller (R) poses with the Animated Feature Film award for 'Happy Feet' with Ricky Gervais who presented the award at the BAFTA (British Academy of Film and Television Arts) awards at the Royal Opera House in London, February 11, 2007. REUTERS/Dylan Martinez (BRITAIN)

BAFTA Home page

http://www.bafta.org/site/jsp/index.jsp
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Life Stories

Aussie Oscar hopefuls wait.

By Peter Mitchell

in Los Angeles

January 22, 2007
Article from: AAP

Will the dancing penguins avenge their Golden Globes loss and will Cate Blanchett earn her second Oscar in three years?

Has enough time passed for the Academy to forgive Mel Gibson for his racial slurs?

Hey, it snowed in Malibu the other day proving anything can happen in Tinseltown.

Early on Wednesday (AEDT), the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences will reveal its nominees for the 79th Annual Academy Awards.

Blanchett and George Miller's animated moneymaker, Happy Feet, are expected to be Australia's highest-profile nominees, but there are a handful of other Aussies in with a decent shot.

Actress Toni Collette is a chance for her performance in Little Miss Sunshine, Dean Semler is building momentum to continue Australia's tradition in the cinematography category, and two Sydney students are in the running for a short film nomination.

The prospects of Naomi Watts (The Painted Veil), Nicole Kidman (Fur), and Hugh Jackman (The Fountain) have all faded as lead-up awards ceremonies ignored their performances.

Here's how Australia's Oscar hopes shape up and predictions for the nominees in the main categories:

BEST PICTURE
Miller and his singing and dancing penguins in Happy Feet, as they were earning hundreds of millions of dollars at the box office, were once considered a chance of snagging a best picture nomination.

It's unlikely now.

The competition for the five slots is just too hot.

Same goes for Gibson's Apocalypto. Even if Mel had taken one less swig from his tequila bottle that fateful night in Malibu last July, it's doubtful Apocalypto would get a best picture nomination.

LIKELY NOMINEES: Babel, The Departed, Little Miss Sunshine, Dreamgirls and United 93.

BEST ACTRESS
Who said there aren't any roles for women?

This category will be stacked with talent this year, although it's unlikely there will be an Aussie among the five nominees.

Blanchett, who won the best supporting actress Oscar in 2005 for The Aviator, headed into this awards season with three high-calibre performances.

She played an adulterous English school teacher involved in an affair with a student in Notes on a Scandal; a post World War II prostitute in The Good German; and an American tourist shot in Morocco in the epic Babel.

Notes on a Scandal is Blanchett's best Oscar chance following the Golden Globes and Screen Actors Guild nominations she picked up.

The big question is: Will the Academy nominate Blanchett as best actress or supporting actress?

The Golden Globes has an "eligibility committee" that decides what category an actor/actress will compete in. The Globes decided Blanchett was a supporting actress.

The Academy leaves it open to its members.

It is a possibility Blanchett, whose performance in Notes on a Scandal was arguably just as powerful as her co-star, Judi Dench, could be nominated for an Oscar in the best actress category.
Dench was nominated for a Globe in the best actress category.

The same goes for Collette in Little Miss Sunshine. The Globes anointed her a best actress nominee, despite many pundits believing her role was supporting.

Watts' The Painted Veil has been one of the biggest disappointments of the awards season. Set in 1920s China, beautifully shot and with co-star Ed Norton, it was thought to be perfect bait for the Oscars, but Watts and her film have had as much success as the English test cricket team.

If Watts is nominated it will be a shock.

As for Kidman, if Watts' Oscar prospects are cold, Kidman's for Fur: An Imaginary Portrait of Diane Arbus, sit in a blizzard in the North Pole.

LIKELY NOMINEES - Helen Mirren (The Queen), Meryl Streep (The Devil Wears Prada), Judi Dench (Notes on a Scandal), Penelope Cruz (Volver) and Kate Winslet (Little Children).

BEST SUPPORTING ACTRESS
This is the category Blanchett will likely find herself nominated in.

With the A-List talent of Mirren, Streep, Dench & Co in the best actress category, the supporting category is also Collette's best shot.

One interesting scenario is Dreamgirls' Jennifer Hudson, who won the Globe last week for best supporting actress, being nominated by the Academy in the best actress race.

That would make Blanchett an odds on favourite to win the statuette.

LIKELY NOMINEES: Blanchett (Notes on a Scandal), Hudson (Dreamgirls), Adriana Barraza (Babel), Rinko Kukuchi (Babel) and Abigail Breslin (Little Miss Sunshine).

BEST ACTOR
Hollywood's nicest guy, Jackman, was an early Oscar hope for The Fountain and The Prestige, but he has felt zero love from the lead-up awards. Count Hugh out.

Russell Crowe is usually Australia's great hope in this category each year (even if he is a Kiwi), but his comedic flop A Good Year made 2006 a bad year for Rusty.

LIKELY NOMINEES: Forest Whitaker (The Last King of Scotland), Leonardo DiCaprio (Blood Diamond), Peter O'Toole (Venus), Will Smith (The Pursuit of Happyness) and Ryan Gosling (Half Nelson)

BEST SUPPORTING ACTOR
No Aussie chances here.

LIKELY NOMINEES: DiCaprio (The Departed), Djimon Hounsou (Blood Diamond), Eddie Murphy (Dreamgirls), Jack Nicholson (The Departed) and Michael Sheen (The Queen).

BEST DIRECTOR
Early on Australia looked in great shape for a nomination with Miller (Happy Feet), Phillip Noyce (Catch a Fire), John Curran (The Painted Veil) and Chris Noonan (Miss Potter).

They have all faded.

The competition in the category is also too hot with plenty of talk Martin Scorsese, after five director nominations but no gold men, will finally win an Oscar.

LIKELY NOMINEES: Scorsese (The Departed), Clint Eastwood (Letters from Iwo Jima), Paul Greengrass (Flight 93), Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu (Babel) and Bill Condon (Dreamgirls).

BEST ANIMATED FEATURE FILM
This is Australia's best chance for an Oscar win.

Miller's Happy Feet was the favourite, but last week's Golden Globe win by the Pixar studio's Cars made the race for the Academy Award interesting.

Pixar has won two of the last three Oscars in the category with Finding Nemo in 2004 and The Incredibles in 2005.

Will Miller's penguins avenge the Golden Globe upset?

LIKELY NOMINEES: Happy Feet, Cars and Monster House.

CINEMATOGRAPHY
With Dion Beebe's win last year for Memoirs of a Geisha, Australians have won the cinematography Oscar three of the past five years.

Dean Semler, winner of the Oscar in 1991 for Dances with Wolves, is the Aussie lensman most likely to grab a nomination this year for his work on Apocalypto.

It just depends on the strength of the anti-Mel sentiment.

Semler's chances were bolstered when he was recently named one of five nominees for this year's American Society of Cinematographers Awards. The ASC winner is announced on February 18.

Beebe won the ASC last year before going on to claim the Oscar.

LIKELY NOMINEES: Tom Stern (Letters from Iwo Jima), Rodrigo Prieto (Babel), Tobias A Schliesser (Dreamgirls), Guillermo Navarro (Pan's Labyrinth) and Emmanuel Lubeski (Children of Men).

ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY
Miller and his Aussie Happy Feet writing team of John Collee, Warren Coleman and Judy Morris are outside chances.

LIKELY NOMINEES: Babel, The Queen, Little Miss Sunshine, Letters from Iwo Jima and Bobby.

ART DIRECTION
Watts may not get an Oscar nomination for The Painted Veil, but fellow Aussie Peta Lawson is in with a decent shot.

A few pundits have pencilled her in.

LIKELY NOMINEES: Dreamgirls, Letters from Iwo Jima, Pan's Labyrinth, Marie Antoinette and Curse of the Golden Flower.

LIVE ACTION SHORT FILM
Australian Film Television and Radio School students writer/director Peter Templeman and producer Stuart Parkyn have a 50 per cent chance of being nominated. Their film, The Saviour, is one of 10 films short-listed for the five Oscar nominations.

The Oscar nominations will be announced at the Academy's Beverly Hills headquarters at 5.30am Tuesday (12.30am Wednesday AEDT).

The 79th Annual Academy Awards ceremony will be held at Hollywood's Kodak Theatre on February 25.

http://www.news.com.au/entertainment/story/0,23663,21097478-5011620,00.html
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Island Social Life

Oscar Nominations. 2006 Year. Announced. 2007.

By Scott Bettencourt

BEST ANIMATED FEATURE FILM OF THE YEAR
CARS - John Lasseter
HAPPY FEET - George Miller
MONSTER HOUSE - Gil Kenan

This is the one category where I predicted all three correctly. Happy Feet got the best reviews, but Cars made more money and everyone knows Pixar can do no wrong; I'm guessing Happy Feet.


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ACHIEVEMENT IN MUSIC WRITTEN FOR MOTION PICTURES (ORIGINAL SCORE)
BABEL - Gustavo Santaolalla
THE GOOD GERMAN - Thomas Newman
NOTES ON A SCANDAL - Philip Glass
PAN'S LABYRINTH - Javier Navarrete
THE QUEEN - Alexandre Desplat

The good news is that the two best scores of the year, The Good German and The Queen, both got nominated (how often does that happen?), and The Queen has a good chance of winning (it seems like the kind of score that even people who don't notice film scores noticed and liked). The biggest shock was the nomination for Notes on a Scandal, since many viewers and critics HATED this score; I thought Glass would be nominated for his far superior score to The Illusionist. Pan's Labyrinth was a pleasant surprise (not a favorite, but a nice score and by a composer virtually unknown to the Academy), while Babel was a forgettable score but clearly a very popular film with the Academy. Santaolalla could win in a Babel sweep, and if so then they'll probably have to invite him to join the Academy this time. This is the second nomination for Santaolalla, the third for Glass, the eighth for Newman, and the first each for Desplat and Navarrete.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN MUSIC WRITTEN FOR MOTION PICTURES (ORIGINAL SONG)
"I Need to Wake Up" - An Inconvenient Truth - Music and Lyric by Melissa Etheridge
"Listen" - Dreamgirls - Music by Henry Krieger and Scott Cutler, Lyric by Anne Preven
"Love You I Do" - Dreamgirls - Music by Henry Krieger, Lyric by Siedah Garrett
"Our Town" - Cars - Music and Lyric by Randy Newman
"Patience" - Dreamgirls - Music by Henry Krieger, Lyric by Willie Reale

Dreamgirls is the third film to get three Best Song nominations in one year -- the other two, unsurprisingly, were Beauty and the Beast and The Lion King. I believe the Etheridge song is the first nominated song from a documentary since Mondo Cane's "Moreî in 1963. Randy Newman's nomination is no surprise - it's his 17th nomination.

I had hoped in vain for a nomination for Casino Royale's "You Know My Name," but then I hoped in vain for any Casino Royale nomination, which seemed plausible since it earned nine BAFTA nominations as well as nominations from the Art Directors, Costume Designers and Editors guilds, but alas it got completely snubbed. The last nominated Bond was For Your Eyes Only for Best Song, 25 years ago.



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BEST MOTION PICTURE OF THE YEAR
BABEL - Produced by Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu, Jon Kilik and Steve Golin
THE DEPARTED - producer nominees to be determined
LETTERS FROM IWO JIMA - Clint Eastwood, Steven Spielberg and Robert Lorenz,
LITTLE MISS SUNSHINE - producer nominees to be determined
THE QUEEN - Produced by Andy Harries, Christine Langan and Tracey Seaward

The big shocker here is the absence of Dreamgirls (also snubbed for Director and Screenplay, but still the most nominated film of the year -- the first time the most nominated film isn't a Best Picture nominee), which I had thought would win Best Picture. The Queen and Letters from Iwo Jima most deserve the award, thought it will probably go to either Babel or Little Miss Sunshine.



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PERFORMANCE BY AN ACTOR IN A LEADING ROLE
LEONARDO DICAPRIO - Blood Diamond
RYAN GOSLING - Half Nelson
PETER O'TOOLE - Venus
WILL SMITH - The Pursuit of Happyness
FOREST WHITAKER - The Last King of Scotland

An impressive group, and I'm especially glad Ryan Gosling is there, surprising considering how few people saw Half Nelson. I hope Peter O'Toole wins, though Forest Whitaker has a good chance too (and his nomination is long deserved).



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PERFORMANCE BY AN ACTRESS IN A LEADING ROLE
PENELOPE CRUZ - Volver
JUDI DENCH - Notes on a Scandal
HELEN MIRREN - The Queen
MERYL STREEP - The Devil Wears Prada
KATE WINSLET - Little Children

No surprises here, and I'm glad Winslet got in, especially since I was worried Little Children would be under-represented. Mirren will win.



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PERFORMANCE BY AN ACTOR IN A SUPPORTING ROLE
ALAN ARKIN - Little Miss Sunshine
JACKIE EARLE HALEY - Little Children
DJIMON HOUNSOU - Blood Diamond
EDDIE MURPHY - Dreamgirls
MARK WAHLBERG - The Departed

Another predictable group; I hope Murphy wins, though if enough Academy voters see those ubiquitous billboards for Norbit, maybe he won't, in which case Arkin could get it.



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PERFORMANCE BY AN ACTRESS IN A SUPPORTING ROLE
ADRIANA BARRAZA - Babel
CATE BLANCHETT - Notes on a Scandal
ABIGAIL BRESLIN - Little Miss Sunshine
JENNIFER HUDSON - Dreamgirls
RINKO KIKUCHI - Babel

Barraza and Kikuchi were the best thing about the overrated Babel, but could cancel each other out. Hudson will probably win, though the lack of a Best Picture nomination makes Dreamgirls less of a contender overall.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN DIRECTING
BABEL - Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu
THE DEPARTED - Martin Scorsese
LETTERS FROM IWO JIMA - Clint Eastwood
THE QUEEN - Stephen Frears
UNITED 93 - Paul Greengrass

I'm thrilled that United 93 got on the list; I hope Scorsese (finally) wins, though Inarritu could certainly take it in an undeserved Babel sweep. I'd hoped for Alfonso Cuaron, but he did get nominated for Adapted Screenplay and Film Editing, so one can't feel too bad for him.



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ORIGINAL SCREENPLAY
BABEL - Guillermo Arriaga
LETTERS FROM IWO JIMA - Screenplay by Iris Yamashita, Story by Iris Yamashita & Paul Haggis
LITTLE MISS SUNSHINE - Michael Arndt
PAN'S LABYRINTH - Guillermo del Toro
THE QUEEN - Peter Morgan

Pan's Labyrinth is a surprise; I hope The Queen wins, but it could certainly go to Babel or Little Miss Sunshine.



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ADAPTED SCREENPLAY
BORAT CULTURAL LEARNINGS OF AMERICA FOR MAKE BENEFIT GLORIOUS NATION OF KAZAKHSTAN - Screenplay by Sacha Baron Cohen & Anthony Hines & Peter Baynham & Dan Mazer, Story by Sacha Baron Cohen & Peter Baynham & Anthony Hines & Todd Phillips
CHILDREN OF MEN - Screenplay by Alfonso Cuaron & Timothy J. Sexton and David Arata and Mark Fergus & Hawk Ostby
THE DEPARTED - William Monahan
LITTLE CHILDREN - Todd Field & Tom Perrotta
NOTES ON A SCANDAL - Patrick Marber

Borat? Are you kidding me? I mean, I love Borat as much as the next man, but it's a largely improvised film featuring non-actors -- how is that a nominate-able screenplay? How is that even a screenplay at all? Still, I'm glad the two Children movies got in; Departed will probably win.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN CINEMATOGRAPHY
THE BLACK DAHLIA - Vilmos Zsigmond
CHILDREN OF MEN - Emmanuel Lubezki
THE ILLUSIONIST - Dick Pope
PAN'S LABYRINTH - Guillermo Navarro
THE PRESTIGE - Wally Pfister

As usual, this is one of the strongest categories, and I was especially glad to see Pfister's Prestige work mentioned. Considering how many good films weren't nominated for anything, it's odd to see The Black Dahlia on the list, though Zsigmond is the only cinematographer of his generation (Hall, Wexler, Fraker, Kovacs, Roizman, Willis, Alonzo) who's still working and still doing top-notch work (he hasn't been nominated since 1984's The River), and it's great to see him back with DePalma.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN ART DIRECTION
DREAMGIRLS - John Myhre, Nancy Haigh
THE GOOD SHEPHERD - Jeannine Oppewall, Gretchen Rau and
Leslie E. Rollins
PAN'S LABYRINTH - Eugenio Caballero, Pilar Revuelta
PIRATES OF THE CARIBBEAN: DEAD MAN'S CHEST - Rick Heinrichs
Cheryl A. Carasik
THE PRESTIGE - Nathan Crowley, Julie Ochipinti

Dreamgirls will probably win, making it a third Oscar for Myhre (following Chicago and Memoirs of a Geisha). Oppewall's work on The Good Shepherd (its only nomination) was excellent as always, while The Prestige is a welcome surprise.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN COSTUME DESIGN
CURSE OF THE GOLDEN FLOWER - Yee Chung Man
THE DEVIL WEARS PRADA - Patricia Field
DREAMGIRLS - Sharen Davis
MARIE ANTOINETTE - Milena Canonero
THE QUEEN - Consolata Boyle

Dreamgirls or Marie Antoinette will win; Devil Wears Prada is a pleasant surprise -- though it's the rare film that's actually about clothes, the Academy rarely nominates contemporary American (non-fantasy) stories in this category (the last one I can find was Prizzi's Honor).



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ACHIEVEMENT IN SOUND MIXING
APOCALYPTO - Kevin O'Connell, Greg P. Russell and Fernando Camara
BLOOD DIAMOND - Andy Nelson, Anna Behlmer and Ivan Sharrock
DREAMGIRLS - Michael Minkler, Bob Beemer and Willie Burton
FLAGS OF OUR FATHERS - John Reitz, Dave Campbell, Gregg Rudloff and Walt Martin
PIRATES OF THE CARIBBEAN: DEAD MAN'S CHEST - Paul Massey, Christopher Boyes and Lee Orloff

Dreamgirls will probably win, 'cuz it's a musical.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN FILM EDITING
BABEL - Stephen Mirrione and Douglas Crise
BLOOD DIAMOND - Steven Rosenblum
CHILDREN OF MEN - Alex Rodriguez and Alfonso Cuaron
THE DEPARTED - Thelma Schoonmaker
UNITED 93 - Clare Douglas, Christopher Rouse and Richard Pearson

This is where Casino Royale really should have been nominated, for Stuart Baird's classically expert work, but it's nice that Children of Men and United 93 got in. Babel will probably win the Crash It's-Got-A-Lot-Of-Characters-So-It-Must-Be-Great-Editing Oscar.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN SOUND EDITING
APOCALYPTO - Sean McCormack and Kami Asgar
BLOOD DIAMOND - Lon Bender
FLAGS OF OUR FATHERS - Alan Robert Murray and Bub Asman
LETTERS FROM IWO JIMA - Alan Robert Murray
PIRATES OF THE CARIBBEAN: DEAD MAN'S CHEST - Christopher Boyes and George Watters II

Pirates will probably win; it's got ships at sea, battles, swordfights, sea monsters and fish-faced dudes.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN MAKEUP
APOCALYPTO - Aldo Signoretti and Vittorio Sodano
CLICK - Kazuhiro Tsuji and Bill Corso
PAN'S LABYRINTH - David Marti and Montse Ribe

Pan's Labyrinth will probably win, though Apocalypto's work was also extremely impressive (and not just for its quantity). I'd hoped The Prestige would get a slot, but the major makeups may have just been too subtle.



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BEST ANIMATED SHORT FILM
THE DANISH POET - Torill Kove
LIFTED - Gary Rydstrom
THE LITTLE MATCHGIRL - Roger Allers and Don Hahn
MAESTRO - Geza M. Toth
NO TIME FOR NUTS - Chris Renaud and Michael Thurmeier

A pretty good group of shorts, though I would have preferred Don Hertzfeldt's stunning, shortlisted Everything Will Be OK had taken The Danish Poet's slot. Maestro is a very clever CGI short; Little Matchgirl is a Disney version of the famous tearjerker using traditional Disney animation; No Time For Nuts is an extremely funny Ice Age spinoff starring Scrat; Lifted is a clever Pixar short about alien abduction, with (very little) music by Michael Giacchino. Oscar fans with good memories may note that Lifted's nominated writer-director, Gary Rydstrom, is actually a 13-time nominee in the sound categories, winning seven Oscars for his work on Terminator 2, Jurassic Park, Titanic and Saving Private Ryan.



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BEST LIVE ACTION SHORT FILM
BINTA AND THE GREAT IDEA (BINTA Y LA GRAN IDEA) - Javier Fesser and Luis Manso
ERAMOS POCOS (ONE TOO MANY) - Borja Cobeaga
HELMER & SON - Soren Pilmark and Kim Magnusson
THE SAVIOUR - Peter Templeman and Stuart Parkyn
WEST BANK STORY - Ari Sandel

Haven't seen any of these, no idea what will win.



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BEST DOCUMENTARY FEATURE
DELIVER US FROM EVIL - Amy Berg and Frank Donner
AN INCONVENIENT TRUTH - Davis Guggenheim
IRAQ IN FRAGMENTS - James Longley and John Sinno
JESUS CAMP - Heidi Ewing and Rachel Grady
MY COUNTRY, MY COUNTRY - Laura Poitras and Jocelyn Glatzer

I haven't seen any of these yet, but they're a glum bunch: one about global warming, two about Iraq, one about fundamentalists brainwashing kids and one about a priest molesting kids (for those who felt the lack of a Passion of the Christ Best Picture nomination was an insult to Christians). Inconvenient Truth director Davis Guggenheim directed Gossip and episodes of Deadwood; he is also Mr. Elisabeth Shue. Inconvenient Truth will probably win, though they're all on hot-button topics.



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BEST DOCUMENTARY SHORT SUBJECT
THE BLOOD OF YINGZHOU DISTRICT - Ruby Yang and Thomas Lennon
RECYCLED LIFE - Leslie Iwerks and Mike Glad
REHEARSING A DREAM - Karen Goodman and Kirk Simon
TWO HANDS - Nathaniel Kahn and Susan Rose Behr

Haven't seen any of these yet. Nathaniel Kahn directed the nominated My Architect; Leslie Iwerks is the granddaughter of animation/effects pioneer Ub Iwerks.



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BEST FOREIGN LANGUAGE FILM OF THE YEAR
AFTER THE WEDDING - Denmark
DAYS OF GLORY (INDIGENES) - Algeria
THE LIVES OF OTHERS - Germany
PAN'S LABYRINTH - Mexico
WATER - Canada

I was disappointed (but not surprised) by the omission of Paul Verhoeven's terrific, short-listed Black Book, and surprised by the lack of Volver. I haven't seen After the Wedding (which stars Casino Royale's Le Chiffre, Mads Mikkelsen) or Days of Glory. The Lives of Others or Water will probably win. This year, Mychael Danna has the rare achievement of having scored a Best Picture nominee (Little Miss Sunshine) and a Foreign Language Film nominee (Water) which are different films (unlike previous nominees in both categories like Life is Beautiful and Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon). I know of only one other composer who has this honor -- Nino Rota, who scored the winners in the two categories in 1974, The Godfather, Part II and Amarcord.



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ACHIEVEMENT IN VISUAL EFFECTS
PIRATES OF THE CARIBBEAN: DEAD MAN'S CHEST - John Knoll, Hal Hickel, Charles Gibson and Allen Hall
POSEIDON - Boyd Shermis, Kim Libreri, Chaz Jarrett and John Frazier
SUPERMAN RETURNS - Mark Stetson, Neil Corbould, Richard R. Hoover and Jon Thum

Bored as I was with Pirates, the CGI-faced villains were superb effects creations, and there's a ton of other effects the average viewer isn't even aware of (a miniature beached Black Pearl, digitally added peaks in the Cannibal Island scenes). Bad as Poseidon is, its effects looked spectacular in the Academy's "Visual Effects Bake-Off," though the effects supervisor probably didn't win any points with Wolfgang Petersen when he remarked that the crew had the handicap of doing the effects "without benefit of character or story." I thought Superman Returns' effects, which I'd liked in the movie, looked soft and phony in the bake-off, so I was surprised at its nomination (I thought X-Men would get that third slot). Pirates will win, deservedly.



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BEST ANIMATED FEATURE FILM OF THE YEAR
CARS - John Lasseter
HAPPY FEET - George Miller
MONSTER HOUSE - Gil Kenan

This is the one category where I predicted all three correctly. Happy Feet got the best reviews, but Cars made more money and everyone knows Pixar can do no wrong; I'm guessing Happy Feet.



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This year I got 63 percent correct in my predictions, not that you asked.
After last year's ceremony, I predicted the following films as potential Oscar contenders: Across the Universe, All the King's Men, Babel, Breaking and Entering, Children of Men, The DaVinci Code, The Departed, Dreamgirls, Flags of Our Fathers, The Good German, The Good Shepherd, The Hoax, Lucky You, Marie-Antoinette, The Prestige, Running with Scissors, Scoop, World Trade Center and Zodiac.

Several on the list (Across the Universe, The Hoax, Lucky You, Zodiac) were delayed until 2007. My list includes two Best Picture nominees (Babel, The Departed) as well as seven other nominated movies. And, of course, the critical and commercial flop All the King's Men. But no Blood Diamond, The Devil Wears Prada, Letters from Iwo Jima, Little Children, Little Miss Sunshine, Notes on a Scandal, Pan's Labyrinth, or The Queen. Oops.



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In 2003, I predicted the following people as future nominees.
COMPOSERS

Mychael Danna
Jan A.P. Kaczmarek
Wojciech Kilar
Michael Nyman
Christopher Young

ACTORS

Kevin Bacon
Dylan Baker
Christian Bale
Billy Crudup
John Cusack
Philip Seymour Hoffman
David Morse
Dennis Quaid
Ving Rhames
Mark Ruffalo

ACTRESSES

Sandra Bullock
Claire Danes
Kirsten Dunst
Edie Falco
Allison Janney
Jennifer Jason Leigh
Mary Louise Parker
Robin Wright Penn
Christina Ricci
Naomi Watts

So far, Watts was nominated in 2003, Kaczmarek in 2004 (and won), and Hoffman was nominated and won in 2005. And none of the rest were nominated this year.

http://www.filmscoremonthly.com/articles/2007/25_Jan---Oscar_Nominations.asp
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Life Stories

Happy Meet. [George Millers creative influence].

David Poland

The Hot Button

http://www.thehotbutton.com/today/hot.button/index.html

February 12, 2007


What are the odds that two filmmakers, best known for their work on action/fantasy films, would bring up the significance of quantum physics on storytelling in the same 32 hours? But I had the good fortune of hearing it from both George Miller and Guillermo del Toro last Tuesday/Wednesday.

I also had the good fortune, thanks to GdT, to have a shoot the shit with Larry Gordon, one of my "childhood" movie heroes, over a drink. Gordon, with Joel Silver as a sidekick, was the Bruckheimer of his era, but so much saltier that he didn't quite maintain the even strain that has kept Bruckheimer so powerful for so long. After a few great, unrepeatable stories, I asked when he'd be writing his book. He responded, not unexpectedly, that it would only happen when he was done with the business, citing his old pal Julia Phillips, who really couldn't eat lunch in this town again after she told tales out of school.

But I digress…

It's hard to explain how important George Miller has been to me as a creative voice over these last 25+ years. I actually paid money to go see Mad Max in the AMC Omni multiplex in Miami when I was a 14 years old. And I didn't much care for it. I saw something in it, but I thought it was rather a mess. So I was relieved to find out that, when asked if he ever thought one of his films was not up to snuff, that Mad Max was his only choice. Mine too.

The opening moments of Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior suggested a whole different, considered sense of filmmaking from Miller, as the picture starts out too small for the screen format, before expanding out into breathtaking widescreen. And the excitement never stops.

Miller reminds me, intellectually, more than a little of another Miller who moved from being a doctor into the arts, the very British Jonathan Miller. The two couldn't be more different in style. Jonathan Miller has the droll look of a living Gerald Scarfe drawing, with a smile that is hard to draw, but generous on arrival. George Miller is a kind-eyed man whose smile is generous and warm. He is curious - or at least endlessly polite - about what goes on around him. But both men share a deep curiosity about the world and a profound interest in understanding. I don't know if it's true of J.M., but my sense of G.M. is that he is pleased to be challenged by that which eludes him, alive to the challenge.

Happy Feet is a perfect example of his curiosity. He learned the things that worked and didn't work in the CG universe by way of Babe, which he produced, and Babe: Pig In The City, which he directed. Happy Feet was another step in the evolution of the medium. While others were obsessing on the dance moves, Miller was pushing the animation team to focus on the eyes of the penguins, which is how humans communicate the majority of the information they share between one another.

MINOR SPOILER WARNING

Interestingly, the humans who appear in the third act of the film, posed a different challenge for Miller & Co. They shot the live footage of the humans and CG-ified it, thinking that the difference between the CG Mumbles and the humans would be too disconcerting. But as it turned out, Mumbles, the lead penguin, became so photo-realistic over the course of creating the film's penguins, that the odd looking almost-humans became the distraction and they went back to the raw footage they had started with.

END SPOILER SPACE

As we discussed the film, Nicole Kidman came up in Miller's conversation in a relaxed, obvious kind of way. I had forgotten that Miller has been to Australian cinema much like Walter Salles is now to Brazil. Philip Noyce's worldwide breakout launch, Dead Calm… produced by Miller. John Duigan's The Year My Voice Broke and Flirting, which bookended Dead Calm and Days of Thunder for Nicole Kidman and also gave us Thandie Newton… again, produced by George Miller. Miller produced Chris Noonan's work up until and through the Oscar-nominated Babe.

But it is Miller as director that I truly adore. His segment of Twilight Zone: The Movie, with John Lithgow going crazy in Nightmare at 20,000 Feet was the best in the bunch. For me, The Witches of Eastwick became so much about the on-set issues that the very enjoyable movie got a little lost. But for me, 2/3 of the actresses were very compelling and sexy, Nicholson was really at the height of his Mad Jack powers, and Miller did some great work, though the blow-up Nicholson remains one of those things that would be best redone in CG were there to be any demand at all for a redux version.

Lorenzo's Oil is really a masterpiece, painful though it is. I was living in Los Angeles when it played in 1992, one of the first films I saw in a then-brand-new AMC Century 14 (now replaced by another new AMC theater in that mall.) But the use of action film technique on what was basically a medical drama, combined with some spectacular performances… wow. (The film died at the box office, in no small part, drowning in the wake of Universal's bigger Oscar film, Scent of a Woman.) But what Miller did, which many wanted to avoid experiencing, was to make the panic, fear, and pain of a sick child so visceral that it was undeniable. Ironically, a film like Babel is better at making the good moments visceral than the painful one. As talented as Alejandro Gonzalez Inarritu is, to see George Miller's version of the Moroccan village sequence would be something indeed.

For me, as I prefer Indiana Jones And The Temple Of Doom to the other Raiders films, I prefer the Miller-directed Babe: Pig In The City to the kinder, gentler Babe. The two films are kind of like a John Ford family film (hee hee) sequeled by a near silent two-reeler combined with a Marx Brothers comedy, using the same characters. Miller was, off-screen, the Groucho, while Magda Szubanski was the Margaret Dumont, and Babe was the Allan Jones. And the other animals were, in their way, the Harpo, the Chico, and most of the silent films stars in one way or another. It was a very dark movie compared to the first, but while about talking animals, it was more adult than you would likely see now. In fact, with all the talking animal animations this last year, Babe: Pig In The City would likely be a critics' favorite this year, finally appreciated for its originality in sequeldom.

And now, Happy Feet, easily the smartest, most challenging, and rigorous animations of 2006. In some ways, it is more akin to The Incredibles and Monsters, Inc. than anything else that's come along in the CG era. Brilliantly unexpected. (For me, Finding Nemo taps into something deeper than any of them… something at our core that remains unconscious for most viewers.)

So as we're talking about physics and movies, I naturally brought up Contact… which I had no idea that Miller was on for a year before Warner Bros decided not to make the movie that he had been working towards. (I have great warmth towards Zemeckis' version, in spite of McConaughey as an intellectual rep of religion.) But the funny thing about Miller… and one of the reasons I like him even more than I ever expected to… is that his memory of not making that film, of investing a year of his life, is that it was one of his favorite years ever… because he spent it with Carl Sagan and other great minds exploring something bigger than himself, something bigger than us all. And that is who this emergency room doctor, who gave Mad Max all the urgency of a bloody car wreck being shipped into his workplace, really is. A man who is in love with his sense of exploration. A man who stays out of the insanity of Hollywood, but knows how to work it to his advantage, to allow him to do his work. And whose films pay off almost every time.

He is one of the good guys. Two hours in a movie theater or two hours at a table, just as entertaining, just as stimulating, just as happy an experience walking away. And really, what more could you ask of him. And that other guy talking math and movies? Similar. It makes engaging a joy.
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Life Stories

Antarctic trip inspires 'Happy Feet'.

Producers with the noms: Doug Mitchell, George Miller, Bill Miller

By RACHEL WIMBERLY

In 1998, Bill Miller left the west coast of Australia with renowned expedition leader Howard Whelan and spent two weeks on an often stormy sea before arriving in Antarctica. One of his first experiences on the frozen continent was being dropped off by helicopter into an Emperor penguin rookery.
Miller saw baby chicks running about and smaller-sized penguins in the mix, which, combined with the icy environs, left a lasting impression. "It was extraordinary," he says. "They were very patrician-looking and dignified."

A few years later, Miller and his brother George saw a BBC/National Geographic documentary entitled "Life in the Freezer" about Emperor penguins, and the proverbial lightbulb went off for both of them.

"It inspired George, so he decided to write about it," Bill Miller explains. "I had gone there before and had a feeling something special was going on."

The resulting story, a change-the-world parable featuring a misfit tap-dancing penguin, reunited Bill and George Miller with Doug Mitchell, with whom they'd previously teamed up to produce 1998's "Babe: Pig in the City."

Before any work was done on the film, one of the digital supervisors, Brett Feeney, went on two expeditions to Antarctica and took pictures of different aspects of the ice and light for reference. His firsthand observations, combined with Bill Miller's memories of his own visit to the penguin habitat, would serve as the benchmark for what needed to be re-created in CG animation.

But the true test came when a friend's child saw a prototype of the main character, Mumble, whose furry coat features 6 million separate feathers.

"One of the aspirations of the movie was for people to want to reach out and touch the baby character," Miller said.

Seeing Mumble on the monitor, the toddler insisted someone get the penguin out of the computer.

Date in print: Fri., Jan. 19, 2007,, Los Angeles

From Award Central

http://www.variety.com/awardcentral_article/VR1117957743.html?nav=news&categoryid=1985&cs=1
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Life Stories

Meeting George Miller.

A happy story in film

Kim Shaw

Wentworth Courier, 31st Jan, 2007.


Throw on your penguin suit and wad­dle along to Popcorn Taxi’s first event of the year; a forum with Mr Happy Feet himself, George Miller.

For eight years the crew at Popcorn Taxi has been showing films and in­viting their makers to talk about their work before a captive audience.

After a move from the Valhalla Cinema in Glebe to Bondi Junction Greater Union, the crew are excited about their latest event.

At the forum, Mr Miller, who has been nominated for three Academy Awards, will focus on the importance of story in film.

In his view, story was the key element in his films, which include Mad Max, The Witches of Eastwick, Lorenzo’s Oil and Babe: Pig in the City.

Mr Miller was the creative pro­ducer behind Dead Calm, The Year My Voice Broke, Babe and landmark televi­sion programs such as The Dismissal, Bodyline and Bangkok Hilton.

He is also credited with having discovered Mel Gibson and Nicole Kidman.
Popcorn Taxi events now run in Sydney and Melbourne.

General manager Natasha Henry said the aim of Popcorn Taxi was to contribute to a richer film culture in Australia by entertaining and edu­cating audiences in a non-exclusive screening environment. “All our audi­ences share a common thirst for film knowledge and a love of film and film-making,” Ms Henry said. Popcorn Taxi won the Byron Kennedy Award at the 2000 Australian Film Industry Awards for excellence and innovation in the Australian film industry.

George Miller’s talk, hosted by David Stratton, was held at Bondi Junction Greater Union on January 31, from 7.30 pm. Tickets were $20 for adults, $17
for concessions.

Advertisment for the Popcorn Taxi event.

PopcornTaxi

Watch the films. Meet their makers.


Wednesday 31 January, 7:30pm

GEORGE MILLER IN CONVERSATION

With ABC’s At The Movies DAVID STRATTON’

‘THE IMPORTANCE OF STORY & THE ‘HAPPY FEET’ JOURNEY’

Popcorn Taxi is proud to present our first event for 2007 with legendary Australian filmmaker GEORGE MILLER who will join us on stage to discuss his career and the four-year journey he undertook to make HAPPY FEET a reality. This exclusive discussion will be hosted by film critic DAVID STRATTON.

Nominated for three academy awards, George Miller is one of the most respected and awarded filmmakers in Australia. During this special event, he will focus on story, story, story; in his view the most important element in all his successes with the three MAD MAX films, THE WITCHES OF EASTWICK, LORENZOS OIL and BABE: PIG IN THE CITY.

Miller is also renowned as the creative producer behind DEAD CALM, THE YEAR MY VOICE BROKE, BABE and landmark television programs such as THE DISMISSAL, BODYLINE and BANGKOK HILTON. He is also credited with discovering’ MEL GIBSON and NICOLE KIDMAN. Don’t miss this rare opportunity to hear George Miller speak!

POPCORN TAXI is made possible through the in-kind and financial support of the THE AUSTRALIAN FILM COMMISSION, NEW SOUTH WALES FILM & TELEVISION OFFICE and FOX STUDIOS AUSTRALIA.

This George Miller program is proudly sponsored by ATLAB. The soundtrack for HAPPY FEET was mixed in Atlabs extensively upgraded mixing suite in Lane Cove, taking over a year from the first premixes to the final track. Atlab also transferred the animated images to laser digital negatives and interpositives as masters for the world-wide release print orders.

Greater Union Cinemas
Level 6.
500 Oxford Street.
Westfield

Tickets: $20 adult I $17 concession
Time: 7:30 pm
Date: Wednesday. January 31st
How: tickets available via our website

To be the first to know about Popcorn Taxi events join our email list
www.popcorntaxi.com.au

Rating: TBC
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Kytherian Identity

'I don't think it's any accident I'm a storyteller'. George Miller.

[[picture:"Miller George Happy Feet SMALL.jpg" ID:12093]]

Author: Anthony Stavrinos

Publisher: Fairfax

Publication: Sun Herald , Page 53 (Sun 21 Jan 2007)

GEORGE MILLER FILMMAKER


From dancing penguins to singing pigs, this Greek-Australian is a colourful storyteller. But, he tells Anthony Stavrinos, so is everyone in the old country.

WHEN an earthquake hit southern Greece a year ago, it almost destroyed an enduring symbol embedded in George Miller's memory of his father.

Seventeen years ago Miller had travelled to the island of Kythera, donating about $50,000 to help restore Agia Triada, a small Greek Orthodox church perched high on a cliff in the town of Mitata.

The creator of blockbusters including the Mad Max trilogy, Babe, Lorenzo's Oil and now Happy Feet, matched dollar-for-dollar the fund-raising effort of Sydneysiders Matina and Manuel Samios, also from Mitata. But the restoration work was almost totally undone when the modest building narrowly escaped being flattened by the tremor, measuring 6.9 on the Richter scale, when it hit Kythera on January 8.

Miller was shocked when news of the "act of God" filtered through to Australia. "I've only seen pictures, but the church up there on the escarpment way up in the hills of Kythera is the centre of the town. It's like the beacon of the town and the square around it," Miller explains. "And the square, you've seen part of that slide away, and the church, it seems damaged beyond repair.

"It's very sad because it's taken the heart of a village out, which has been there many centuries. The church has been there since the 19th century, I think. My father was born a few hundred metres from the church. And my great-great-grandfather was the founding priest, Papa Yianni."
Miller's attachment to the church is less religious than sentimental. It is a reminder of trips to Kythera of the past, but more specifically it is symbolic of the relationship he and his three siblings - twin John and younger brothers Chris and Bill - had with their father, James Miller.

"The first thing he always did when he went back to the island is he went up to the church tower," Miller recalls.
"He and his four sons*, [*the 4 sons never visited Kythera at the same time], we all took him up to the bell tower and he rang the bells and that was what he always did when he went back to the island."

James Miller, who served in the Australian Defence Force, with his last posting in Kempsey on the NSW North Coast, died in June 1997. But his legacy laid the foundations for his son's filmmaking success. Miller believes his Greek heritage has given him the ability and desire to communicate stories.

"I don't think it's any accident I'm a storyteller. What I found when I went back to that island was everyone's a storyteller. Everyone sits around telling each other stories of the deep past as if it was yesterday. There were just stories that went back centuries."

Greece's profound history ensures that at every corner there's a tale - ranging from the dark and mythological to the hilariously funny - and always someone to tell it.

Miller says it's something you don't quite find in Australia's younger culture, with the exception of its Aboriginal history. In fact, he says, the Greeks in Kythera demonstrate an understanding of their land through stories in much the same way as indigenous Australians.

"It reminded me very much of the times I'd been with Aboriginal storytellers, how they knew every nook and cranny of their land through their stories," he says.
"It was quite striking how that would seem to be the case when we went back to the island life. It was not a city, it was villages and countryside with fields, and it's very much of the land, and that really stuck with me."

Miller says there are more similarities between Greece and Australia that explain why his father fell in love with his new homeland.

"Rural Queensland was exactly like the summer on the island of Kythera - the same heat haze, the same cicadas, the same brown grass, the same intense light," Miller explains.

"I could never figure out why my father loved Queensland so much because he left [Greece] when he was a boy; he basically left his parents when he was a nine-year-old boy.

"I realised what he'd done was replicate the kind of life he had on the island, in Chinchilla, Queensland. It was very, very familiar, just physically when I went back there [to Kythera] it reminded me so much of where we grew up."

The filmmaker has generated hundreds of millions of dollars at the box office, but earlier in his career there was strong parental pressure to continue to practise medicine.

"His father wasn't happy about him changing course and I said to him, 'If he doesn't succeed, he can always go back to medicine'," mother Angela explains.
"Of course, when he did succeed, his father was very proud."

Along with John, Miller completed his studies in medicine at the University of NSW, working briefly at Sydney's St Vincent's Hospital. But he maintained his interest in the movie business, making a one-minute short film with his younger brother Chris, which was entered into a student film competition.
They won first prize, a course at a summer film school workshop in Melbourne in 1971, which is where Miller first met Byron Kennedy.

Miller and Kennedy teamed up, and began making short features and experimental films. Probably the best-known was Violence In The Cinema, Part 1, which won several film festival awards.

During this time Miller was still supporting his film career by working part-time as a doctor.

"He was a doctor in the Air Force and when he did home visits, he took Byron with him in the car and they talked about movies," Mrs Miller recalls.

"He used to come up [to Sydney] and visit and wasn't worried about what he was wearing. Any money he was earning would go into making films. It wasn't easy at all - it took a lot of effort and time."

She says her son had been "in the right place at the right time" when he and Kennedy - under the umbrella of the Kennedy Miller Entertainment production company - made the film that "put him on the map", Mad Max.

Another enthusiastically received instalment of the film epic came with Mad Max 2, before Kennedy was tragically killed in a helicopter crash in July 1983.

Miller's response was to work more intensely to realise his shared dream with Kennedy, producing two 10-hour television miniseries and eventually, Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome.

He still plans to make Mad Max IV, but says it's still a while off. "A lot of people say to me I must be very proud of George. I tell them I'm proud of all four of my boys," Mrs Miller, 85, explains. "I'm more proud of him because success hasn't changed him."

Cartoonist: Rocco Fazzari.

Rocco is a senior cartoonist with the Fairfax Press in Australia. His work is world reknowned.

To understand the creative process of "cartooning", and how Rocco arrives at his various cartoons, you are encouraged to visit the smh website at:

http://blogs.smh.com.au/newsblog/archives/rocco_bloggo/

Rocco's ancestry can be traced to a small village in Italy. He has a deep affinity with the small island if Kythera.

As an expression of that affinity he has donated the original art work of the George Miller Happy Feet cartoon to kythera-family.net. Rocco is keen that we use the artwork to generate funds for the restoration of the church of Ayia Triatha, in Mitata - the village of George Miller's heritage.

Kythera-family.net has decided to reproduce a Limited Edition set of 15 replica's of the original artwork to raffle/auction off - in order to generate funds. These will be signed by the artist and the world famous Director-Producer.

The original artwork will be gifted by kythera-family to George Miller, at an upcoming major function, designed to generate funds for Ayia Triatha.

Thank you Rocco Fazzari.

Neos Kosmos, Melbourne, 26th February 2007, slant on the story:

MillerNeosKosmos260207.pdf
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Nicknames

Dimitrelos / Prineas

One of my uncles told me that one of the reasons we have the "trelos" nickname was because there is a "disease" in the family which turns siblings against each other once the parents have died (sounds like a world-wide trait if you ask me...). And confirmations?
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Diaspora Working Life

Dancing penguins top box office in festive season

Top dollar....Happy Feet.

Christine Sams, Entertainment Reporter

The Sun-Herald, Sydney

December 31, 2006

HAPPY Feet is the coolest film of the holiday season, raking in more than $4.4 million in box office takings since its opening on Boxing Day.

The animated film, directed by George Miller and featuring the voices of stars including Nicole Kidman and Hugh Jackman (with Elijah Wood in the main role), has attracted huge holiday crowds at NSW cinemas.

But the loveable story about penguins in Antarctica will have to maintain a mighty momentum to conquer the popularity of James Bond film Casino Royale.

Despite the onslaught of fresh Boxing Day arrivals, including Ben Stiller's A Night At The Museum and the romantic comedy The Holiday - starring Cameron Diaz and Kate Winslet - Casino Royale maintained the No. 2 position in box office takings last week. The film, starring Daniel Craig, has earned more than $575 million globally in three weeks.

But it is the animated penguins that have made their mark on the big screen since the opening of Happy Feet on Tuesday.

"Crowds have been growing steadily since Boxing Day," said a spokeswoman at Greater Union, Campbelltown.

Stiller's film - which centres on the story of museum displays coming to life at night - came in at No. 3 with nearly $2.3 million in takings last week.
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FB Old photographs

George Millers Happy Feet. A Review

A CG penguin from Happy Feet.

Director: George Miller
Genre: Animation
Run Time: 108 minutes
Rated: G
Country: United States
Actors: Voice Cast: Elijah Wood, Hugh Jackman, Nicole Kidman, Robin Williams, Brittany Murphy, Steve Irwin.
Rating: stars3half

Happy Feet

Sandra Hall, reviewer

December 26, 2006

http://www.smh.com.au/news/film-reviews/happy-feet/2006/12/26/1166895271622.html

George Miller's new animated musical turns flightless birds into tapdancing heroes.

It takes a special kind of optimist to stage the life of the emperor penguin as a musical - to recast nature's greatest stoic as a party animal.

Yet that's what Australian director George Miller and the special effects house Animal Logic have done - so successfully that it's going to take some time before I can look at the snowy breast of a penguin without imagining that it contains the tap-tapping heart of a Sammy Davis jnr.

But to backtrack a bit, Miller's penguins do not start out as natural dancers. It takes a rare bird to persuade them of the pleasures of moving their feet to music. His name is Mumble, and his father, Memphis - voiced by Hugh Jackman, sounding as if channelling James Stewart - is very worried when his hatchling emerges from the egg with feet that can't keep still. It just "ain't penguin" and it has to stop.

But Mumble's mother, Norma Jean - breathily voiced by Nicole Kidman, taking her cue from Marilyn Monroe - is more sanguine. If her boy wants to dance, let him. As long as he can sing, everything will be all right, for an emperor penguin's heartsong is his signature.
Without it, he will not attract a mate and his future will be blighted.

So Mumble (Elijah Wood) tries hard to find his voice but when the colony's best teachers fail to coax anything from him but an ear-splitting squawk, he has to give up.

The frozen, monochromatic world of the Antarctic hardly seems the place for a film so reliant on the joys of colour and movement. After all, penguins themselves have trouble distinguishing one black-and-white body from another in the press of birds who come together at feeding and hatching time. That's why they need a song.
But black and white is just part of the palette here.

Miller's team made their own trips to the Antarctic to take the photographs they used as reference for the film's backgrounds, in which the luminous blues of sky, sea and ice are accented with pink and gold to produce symmetry without uniformity.

And it's not hard to tell one penguin from another. Norma Jean wiggles rather than waddles. Memphis stands tall and Mumble, though he grows, fails to lose his fluffy coat and take on the sleek lines of other young penguins. It's as if his inability to sing has turned him into an eternal adolescent, which is pretty tough as he's already fallen for gorgeous Gloria (Brittany Murphy), who can have anyone she wants.

The dancing has been choreographed with the use of motion capture, which means that Mumble's moves are based on those of a human tap dancer. Even so, his own anatomical features - the fact that most of his movements are performed by the neck, flippers and feet - mean that he's never less than penguinly. He's no Gene Kelly, but tap, with its combination of rigidity and rhythm, suits him just fine.

The music is an irresistible melange of old favourites, ranging from Pagliacci to the Beach Boys, whose music enlivens a swooping underwater number, and the soundtrack goes Latin when Mumble, evicted from the colony, takes up with a group of Adelie penguins, who sound as if they've dropped in from South America. Led by Ramon (an unsink-able Robin Williams), they'd swing their hips if they had any and, in their company, Mumble begins to entertain the thought that his urge to dance might be cool.

The need for suspense is not neglected either. Predators abound and there's a breathtaking underwater chase in which Mumble narrowly avoids becoming a leopard seal's breakfast.

The plot takes an environmental tilt towards the end, sustaining a few blows to its credibility during the shift. But by then, Mumble and friends had built up such goodwill that I could probably have gone along if he'd morphed into Al Gore.
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Bibliography

Happy Feet. Filmography.

[[picture:"Miller George A CG penguin from Happy Feet.jpg" ID:11948]]

A CG penguin from Happy Feet.

Director: George Miller
Genre: Animation
Run Time: 108 minutes
Rated: G
Country: United States
Actors: Voice Cast: Elijah Wood, Hugh Jackman, Nicole Kidman, Robin Williams, Brittany Murphy, Steve Irwin.
Rating: stars3half

Happy Feet

Sandra Hall, reviewer

December 26, 2006

http://www.smh.com.au/news/film-reviews/happy-feet/2006/12/26/1166895271622.html

George Miller's new animated musical turns flightless birds into tapdancing heroes.

It takes a special kind of optimist to stage the life of the emperor penguin as a musical - to recast nature's greatest stoic as a party animal.

Yet that's what Australian director George Miller and the special effects house Animal Logic have done - so successfully that it's going to take some time before I can look at the snowy breast of a penguin without imagining that it contains the tap-tapping heart of a Sammy Davis jnr.

But to backtrack a bit, Miller's penguins do not start out as natural dancers. It takes a rare bird to persuade them of the pleasures of moving their feet to music. His name is Mumble, and his father, Memphis - voiced by Hugh Jackman, sounding as if channelling James Stewart - is very worried when his hatchling emerges from the egg with feet that can't keep still. It just "ain't penguin" and it has to stop.

But Mumble's mother, Norma Jean - breathily voiced by Nicole Kidman, taking her cue from Marilyn Monroe - is more sanguine. If her boy wants to dance, let him. As long as he can sing, everything will be all right, for an emperor penguin's heartsong is his signature.
Without it, he will not attract a mate and his future will be blighted.

So Mumble (Elijah Wood) tries hard to find his voice but when the colony's best teachers fail to coax anything from him but an ear-splitting squawk, he has to give up.

The frozen, monochromatic world of the Antarctic hardly seems the place for a film so reliant on the joys of colour and movement. After all, penguins themselves have trouble distinguishing one black-and-white body from another in the press of birds who come together at feeding and hatching time. That's why they need a song.
But black and white is just part of the palette here.

Miller's team made their own trips to the Antarctic to take the photographs they used as reference for the film's backgrounds, in which the luminous blues of sky, sea and ice are accented with pink and gold to produce symmetry without uniformity.

And it's not hard to tell one penguin from another. Norma Jean wiggles rather than waddles. Memphis stands tall and Mumble, though he grows, fails to lose his fluffy coat and take on the sleek lines of other young penguins. It's as if his inability to sing has turned him into an eternal adolescent, which is pretty tough as he's already fallen for gorgeous Gloria (Brittany Murphy), who can have anyone she wants.

The dancing has been choreographed with the use of motion capture, which means that Mumble's moves are based on those of a human tap dancer. Even so, his own anatomical features - the fact that most of his movements are performed by the neck, flippers and feet - mean that he's never less than penguinly. He's no Gene Kelly, but tap, with its combination of rigidity and rhythm, suits him just fine.

The music is an irresistible melange of old favourites, ranging from Pagliacci to the Beach Boys, whose music enlivens a swooping underwater number, and the soundtrack goes Latin when Mumble, evicted from the colony, takes up with a group of Adelie penguins, who sound as if they've dropped in from South America. Led by Ramon (an unsink-able Robin Williams), they'd swing their hips if they had any and, in their company, Mumble begins to entertain the thought that his urge to dance might be cool.

The need for suspense is not neglected either. Predators abound and there's a breathtaking underwater chase in which Mumble narrowly avoids becoming a leopard seal's breakfast.

The plot takes an environmental tilt towards the end, sustaining a few blows to its credibility during the shift. But by then, Mumble and friends had built up such goodwill that I could probably have gone along if he'd morphed into Al Gore.
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George Miller's Happy Feet. A review. From Variety Magazine

Mumble dances up a storm in 'Happy Feet.

New U.S. Release

Happy Feet
(Animated)

By TODD MCCARTHY


http://www.variety.com/review/VE1117932092.html?categoryID=31&cs=1

A Warner Bros. release presented in association with Village Roadshow Pictures of a Kennedy Miller production in association with Animal Logic Film. Produced by Doug Mitchell, George Miller, Bill Miller. Executive producers, Zareh Nalbandian, Graham Burke, Edward Jones, Dana Goldberg, Bruce Berman. Directed by George Miller. Co-directors, Judy Morris, Warren Coleman. Screenplay, Miller, John Collee, Morris, Coleman. (Technicolor, widescreen); editors, Margaret Sixel, Christian Gazal; music, John Powell; music supervisor, Christine Woodruff; production designer, Mark Sexton; supervising art director, David Nelson; art director, Simon Whiteley; animation director, Daniel Jeannette; layout and

Mumble - Elijah Wood
Ramon/Lovelace - Robin Williams
Gloria - Brittany Murphy
Memphis - Hugh Jackman
Norma Jean - Nicole Kidman
Noah the Elder - Hugo Weaving
Boss Skua - Anthony LaPaglia
Baby Mumble - E.G. Daily
Miss Viola - Magda Szubanski
Mrs. Astrakhan - Miriam Margolyes
Trev - Steve Irwin

Viewers weary of the increasing similarity of most animated films have a tonic at hand in "Happy Feet." Likely to be affectionately dubbed "March of the Penguins: The Musical," George Miller's long-in-the-works dive into full-blown computer animation drapes a relatively conventional story, about a young penguin's struggles over being "different," in striking visuals, invigorating songs and lively characterizations. Although the film might prove a bit too different for a minority of parents, general reaction is likely figures to be one of jaw-dropping amazement, sparking merry B.O. through the holidays and further abundance in home entertainment incarnations. Extensive simultaneous Imax engagements will be particularly popular.
There is no mistaking "Happy Feet" as anything but the work of a real filmmaker; in terms of composition, camera movement and editing, the pic is conceived as a "real" movie, and emerges as one of the very best directed animated films on record. Not surprisingly from the force behind the "Babe" movies, the attention to detail is phenomenal, the humor ample.

But the story is inescapably serious on both personal and societal levels. While countless moppet-targeted films have taught the lesson that the oddball shall prevail and that everyone is gifted in a particular way, looming over everything here is the specter of aliens -- human beings, that is -- who leave ominous traces of their comings and goings on the icy wastes of Antarctica and impinge upon the penguins' supply of fish. The environmental themes are familiar, but Miller superbly manifests the threat in a manner both tactile and hauntingly poetic.

Fine while up and flying, pic has trouble with both takeoff and landing. Intro of emperor penguin society consists of a virtual assault of mostly soulful R&B tunes. Initial seg, in fact, reps a recapitulation of "March of the Penguins," as the moms lay eggs, hand them off to the dads and head off for distant feeding waters while the males face the bitter, months-long night of incubation.

Conformity reigns as this community's highest value, with strict compliance enforced by wizened elders, wonderfully craggy figures who look like they were chiseled by Rodin. It's expected emperor penguins will have beautiful voices. Newborn tyke Mumble can't put two notes together, but the little bugger sure can dance; he's born tapping, with speed and moves the equal of tapmaster Savion Glover, who provided the motion-capture terpsing for the furry bird.

Mumble's mom (voiced by Nicole Kidman) doesn't mind her son's eccentricity, but his dad (Hugh Jackman) complains that "it just ain't penguin." Despite the great song-and-dance potential exhibited by Mumble (voiced after infancy by Elijah Wood) and his dazzlingly voiced pal Gloria (Brittany Murphy), Mumble is eventually exiled by the high priest (Hugo Weaving).

And so begin Mumble's wanderings, riddled with unknown dangers. In the first and most child-frightening of three big-action set pieces, each more dazzling than the last, Mumble is attacked by an unusually toothsome seal, only to be taken under the wing of a bunch of small, Mexican-accented penguins fronted by Ramon (Robin Williams).

Mumble is embraced as "Big Guy," and begins to see there's more to the world than the rigid realm of Emperor Land. In another fantastic action scene, Mumble and his five buddies go careening like so many live toboggans down a vast run of slopes and bowls and cliffs at breathtaking speed until they are caught up short by the sight of an alien visitation.

The band of wayfarers enlarges again with the addition of rockhopper penguin Lovelace (Williams again, in soulful mode), a self-styled guru. The odyssey briefly reunites Mumble, who retains his immature gray feathers throughout, with Gloria and his emperor brethren. But with food in diminished supply, Mumble sets out for the Forbidden Shore, where elephant seals (including one voiced by the late Steve Irwin) warn him he'll encounter the dreaded annihilator aliens. He also crosses paths with two killer whales in a scene of eye-popping choreographed action.

Mumble's close encounter with Earth's dominators and the detritus of their activities, powerfully imagined from the bird's point of view, proves thoroughly sobering; following logically, pic would end on a quite dire note. Given this impossibility, Miller and fellow screenwriters John Collee, Judy Morris and Warren Coleman contrive a way to deliver a relatively upbeat ending, one that doesn't completely dismiss the peril but still seems concocted.

While having been nimbly edited for momentum and flow, "Happy Feet" employs long takes and the moving "camera" considerably more than do most animated films. Result is a film of heightened elegance and precision as well as a strong sense of space; the widescreen frame can barely contain the vast landscapes, as well as a bulging cast of happy-footed "extras" that would have turned Busby Berkeley green with envy. Pic reps the most ambitious and successful use of the motion-capture technique to date.

Musical elements, overseen by composer John Powell, are extraordinarily diverse in style. At times, the familiarity of song selections proves tiresome and overbearing. At others, however, freshness of the covers and novelty of the contexts are genuinely funny, among them a Spanish-lingo version of "My Way," an ironic rendering of "Leader of the Pack" and some Beach Boys-backed surfing unlike anyone in Malibu has ever done.

A Babel's brew of accents comprise the spirited voicings, with Williams doing fine double-duty in focused funny mode. End credits, which contain more than 1,000 names, may be the longest on record.

camera director, David Peers; supervising sound editor/designer (Dolby Digital/DTS/SDDS), Wayne Pashley; visual effects, Animal Logic; additional animation, Rhythm & Hues Studio, Giant Killer Robots in association with Animal Logic Film; choreographer and principal performer, Kelley Abbey; dancer and choreographer for Mumble, Savion Glover; line producer, Martin Wood; associate producers, Philip Hearnshaw, Hael Kobayashi, Michael Twigg, Matt Ferro; additional camera, Andrew Lesnie; casting, Kristy Carlson. Reviewed at Warner Bros. studios, Burbank, Oct. 30, 2006. MPAA Rating: PG. Running time: 108 MIN.
Voices:
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Mad George Dons His Happy Feet

Mumbo with the five adélie penguin amigos

EXCLUSIVE George Miller/Happy Feet

Interview by Paul Fischer at the Toronto Film Festival

Paul Fischer is originally from Australia. Now he is an interviewer and film critic living in Hollywood.


http://www.filmmonthly.com/Profiles/Articles/GeorgeMiller/GeorgeMiller.html

It might be hard to believe that some 30 years after he broke cinematic ground with Mad Max, George Miller would come up with an expensive family part CGI and part stop motion movie about penguins. The Australian director who still calls Australia home, laughs. “I think you’re right, I could never have imagined having done something like this,” Dr Miller says from his Los Angeles hotel room. “I just really follow my nose in these things. I don’t make many films, and I’m driven by curiosity more than anything else.” Miller, who originally set out to be a doctor, says it’s that constant sense of curiosity that “lead me in to film in the first place, curiosity about process and more importantly curiosity as to why and how we tell each other stories. The one thing I find extraordinary is that I’m still able to make films in this new digital age, which I think is the most significant advance in cinema since the invention of sound, but I could have never imagined this.”
Since bursting on the Australian movie scene with 1979’s Mad Max, Miller has directed about a dozen films and produced slightly more, from the remaining Mad Max films, to the diverse likes of The Witches of Eastwick, Lorenzo’s Oil and the Babe films. Miller has no regrets about his limited choices, and asked why he makes so few films, he says it’s because his real passion is writing. “Most of the films I come up with are original screenplays.” Miller was actually ready to make the fourth Mad Max film before turning his attention to the Antarctic and Happy Feet. Mad Max IV was to star the original Max, Mel Gibson, and was Miller’s latest original screenplay. “We were about three months off shooting when the Iraqi war came and the American dollar collapsed against the Australian dollar so we lost our budget. Also, we couldn’t get the container ships out because of security and stuff.” Max was put on hold, but Miller’s writing was tested differently. “I never imagined I’d get into animation, CG and a dancing film. To some degree we’re pushing the limit of the technology, trying to advance it in some ways and doing those things are slightly pioneering, all of which takes time.”

Miller’s fascination with the world of the Emperor Penguin harks back to his days shooting Mad Max, he recalls, when one of the film’s second unit cameramen told Miller stories of shooting footage of Antarctica. “It always stuck in my mind and then the next big step was when I saw a documentary done by the BBC called “Life in the Freezer” and I suddenly saw the natural history of Emperor Penguins and it completely blew me away. I thought here's an amazing story written by nature and then I saw that they sing to each other to imprint on each other and mate. I thought that everyone has a song, one of the characters can’t sing but he can dance and before I knew it, I was in the middle of a musical.”

Happy Feet is indeed set in the great nation of Emperor Penguins, deep in Antarctica, where you’re nobody unless you can sing--which is unfortunate for Mumble, who is the worst singer in the world. He is born dancing to his own tune--tap dancing. Though Mumble’s mum, Norma Jean, thinks this little habit is cute, his dad, Memphis, says it “just ain’t penguin.” Besides, they both know that, without a Heart song, Mumble may never find true love. As fate would have it, his one friend, Gloria, happens to be the best singer around. Mumble and Gloria have a connection from the moment they hatch, but she struggles with his strange “hippity- hoppity” ways. Mumble is just too different--especially for Noah the Elder, the stern leader of Emperor Land, who ultimately casts him out of the community. Away from home for the first time, Mumble meets a posse of decidedly un-Emperor-like penguins--the Adelie Amigos. Led by Ramon, the Adelies instantly embrace Mumble’s cool dance moves and invite him to party with them. In Adelie Land, Mumble seeks the counsel of Lovelace the Guru, a crazy-feathered Rockhopper penguin who will answer any of life’s questions for the price of a pebble. Together with Lovelace and the Amigos, Mumble sets out across vast landscapes and, after some epic encounters, proves that by being true to yourself, you can make all the difference in the world.

A film that takes CG technology to a new level, Miller says that by the time he was ready to make Happy Feet, the technology would be available – unlike Babe.” With babe, I remember reading the book ten years before we made the movie and I knew we had to wait to make that movie. But in this case Andrew Lesley, who shot the Babes, also shot Lord of the Rings and he’d come back to Sydney from time to time and be telling me what they were doing. So I went over a couple of time and visited everyone at WETA and saw what they were doing and the moment I saw what they were doing with Golem I realised with the motion capture advancing, we could do this and so in other words the technology was already there for this film it was just a question of adapting it. We pushed the technology along the way, went for the photo real look given that the world was already so spectacular. So the technology was there but it took two years to develop the pipeline before we actually started making the movie.”

Miller’s challenge was to marry a variety of technologies to bring the story of Mumble to the big screen. “When we started to do Mumble, he had six million feathers on him. We didn’t think we could compute that many and I didn’t think we could go in for close ups, but as the film developed everything got Improved and I started going in for close-ups until we could get in very close to his face. Everyone went to penguin school studying the motion and anatomy of penguins.”

Being a George Miller film, there is more to Happy Feet than a funny, animated, musical comedy. Miller wanted to remind us that the penguins face a tough future, and his environmental message is a sharp, thematic facet of the film. “It’s a natural part of telling the story of the penguins. As you know Antarctica is an incredibly delicate place, a little bit like Australia and a desert really, there’s no rain it’s very harsh, so you can’t tell the story of the penguins in Antarctica without realising how we’re impacting it. I think it confronts all of us and I really couldn’t help it. Written in the ice of Antarctica is every single volcano from Pompeii, Vesuvius to Krakatoa to catastrophes like Chernobyl and all of that naturally impacted the story with out even trying.”

After devoting the last several years to Happy Feet, it is not surprising that Miller will take some time off to spend with his family and recharge his batteries, before working on what he describes “as a much smaller film.” That will be followed by the long awaited Mad Max IV, but without Mel Gibson. ”Though I think there will be another Mad Max; the time has gone where Mel can be in it. I think the last opportunity was about four years ago and you know the character’s lean and hungry. He was twenty one when he first played Mad Max and he’s now in his fifties. Also I think he’s much more interested in what’s happening behind camera than in front. It needs a lean and hungry actor and he’s not into acting so much anymore and I think he just loves producing, writing and directing. But I think if fates allow there will be another Mad Max though it is certainly two films away for me, but the time’s gone when Mel can run around the wasteland anymore.”

For Dr Miller, it seems that Max fans can rejoice knowing that the cult character he helped create three decades ago remains alive and well in the director’s seasoned imagination.
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Happy Feet. Comprehensive Overview.

Maurice, Baby Gloria and Memphis look on as Mumbo's egg hatches

Happy Feet


Happy Feet is a 2006 Australian-produced computer-animated comedy-drama film, directed by George Miller. Released in the U.S. on November 17, 2006, it was produced at Sydney-based visual effects and animation studio Animal Logic for Warner Bros and Village Roadshow Pictures. It is the first animated feature film produced by Kennedy Miller in association with Animal Logic. The film is dedicated to Steve Irwin.

The film was simultaneously released in both conventional theatres and in IMAX 2D format.[1] The studio has hinted that a future IMAX 3D release was still a possibility.[2]

Plot summary

Spoiler warning: Plot and/or ending details follow.

Maurice, Baby Gloria and Memphis look on as Mumbo's egg hatchesSet in an Antarctic emperor penguin colony, the film establishes that every penguin must sing a unique song (a "Heart Song") to attract a soul mate. This is based in fact, since emperor couples court each other and recognize one another by their unique calls. One particular couple, Norma Jean and Memphis, pair up and produce an egg. The egg is left in Memphis' care while Norma Jean and the other females leave to fish for several weeks. All is well until, due to Memphis dropping the egg in the freezing Antarctic temperatures (but then quickly retrieving it), the resulting chick - the film's protagonist, Mumbo - is born completely incapable of singing. However, Mumbo has an astute talent for tap dancing.

This ability is frowned upon by the colony's elders, who do not tolerate deviance of any kind. As a result, Mumbo is quietly ostracized throughout his childhood, with only his parents and his friend Gloria to turn to. Mumbo then grows to a young adult, still half-covered in fluffy baby down. Through a series of mishaps, the young penguin finds himself far from the Emperor Nation and within the carefree colony of the adélies - penguins small in stature, but fiercely loyal to those they call friends.

Mumbo's joy at finding acceptance for his difference is cut short when strange "alien encounters"occur. A skua boasts of having been given the band on his leg by alien abductors, whereas a long-frozen excavation tractor falls from a glacier before Mumbo's astonished eyes. Driven by curiosity, he sets out to find answers. Finding his way back to Emperor Nation, Mumbo's incidental dancing display causes him to be marked as the cause of the food shortage the colony is facing, and he is exiled once and for all. Mumbo vows to find the real cause of the famine, and travels across vast territories with his adélie friends. By happenstance, the birds finally come face to face with a legion of huge trawlers, all laden with fish caught around the Antarctic coast. Mumbo follows after them fearlessly, leaving his friends behind to preserve his legacy.

Mumbo with the five adélie penguin amigosMumbo eventually ends up in a penguin exhibit at a marine park, and fervently tries to communicate with the "aliens" who surround him. When his pleas fail, Mumbo nearly succumbs to madness after months of confinement in the sterile glass prison. When a child taps on the glass wall one day, Mumbo is woken from his stupor and dances in response, whereupon the astounded humans finally pay attention. He is released to the sea with a tracking device, and leads the "aliens" home to his native colony. If anything is to be done, however, Mumbo must first convince the colony, and overcome the ruling power of the pious elders, to deliver a message of distress to the curious humans...

Relations to other films

Many sequences and plot devices in the film are similar to those in the Antarctic documentary La Marche de l'empereur (March of the Penguins), released in 2005, because they both follow the natural history of the penguins' lives. Despite the similarities, both films were in production before details of either were announced. Happy Feet was partially inspired by earlier documentaries such as the BBC's Life in the Freezer.[3]
When Mumbo is found by the "aliens," he is transported to a zoo, which is a direct embodiment of the embryo at the end sequence of 2001: A Space Odyssey. A magellanic penguin that talks to Mumbo speaks with a voice similar to Douglas Rain, the voice of HAL, the villain of 2001 asking for emotions from Mumbo, whom the penguin calls Dave, 2001's protagonist. The clearest pastiche is the shot sequence that zooms out from the center of Mumbo/Dave's eye to the overhead shot of the zoo, region, planet, and finally, universe, symbolic of Mumbo's isolated, conquered state.

The idea of dancing penguins has a precursor in the classic Walt Disney film, Mary Poppins. In the film's celebrated animated sequence, Bert has an extended dance sequence with a group of penguin waiters, albeit in a soft shoe style.
Several sequences of the movie are very similiar in both premise and execution to scenes in Don Bluth's 1995 animated film The Pebble and the Penguin - where a misfit penguin must compete with a villainous rival for the affections of one female. The idea of penguins courting with pebbles was also based on adélies, who build nests of pebbles to attract mates.
Plot similarity to Jonathan Livingston Seagull, in that both stories feature a bird who is ostracized by his elders for his persistent recourse to an atypical skill, only to learn something that will benefit his people forever.

Main Voice Cast

Actor Role
Elijah Wood Mumbo
Brittany Murphy Gloria
Hugh Jackman Memphis
Nicole Kidman Norma Jean
Hugo Weaving Noah the Elder
Robin Williams Ramón & Lovelace
Johnny Sanchez III Lombardo
Carlos Alazraqui Néstor
Lombardo Boyar Raul
Jeff Garcia Rinaldo
Magda Szubanski Miss Viola
Miriam Margolyes Mrs. Astrakhan
E.G. Daily Baby Mumbo
Alyssa Shafer Baby Gloria
Anthony LaPaglia Boss Skua

The film also features vocal cameo appearances by Steve Irwin, Chrissie Hynde and Fat Joe.

Savion Glover provided tap-dancing for Mumbo for the film with the use of motion capture.[4][5]

Characters

Main characters


Mumbo "Happy Feet": The protagonist of the movie, Mumbo is different from his fellow Emperor Penguins in appearance as well as in demeanor. Probably because of an accident when he was an egg, Mumbo was born late in the season. He also grows pin feathers in much later than the other young penguins, causing him to be mockingly referred to as "the fuzzball." He also has a grey patch of feathers on his chest that resembles a bow-tie, and the rest of his body resembling a dancer's tuxedo. The most peculiar difference is that Mumbo cannot sing, and therefore he cannot find his "heart song" in order to obtain a mate in the conventional way. Instead, Mumbo uses his "happy feet" to tap dance emotions he would otherwise share in song. Mumbo is ultimately blamed for the disappearance of the fish, the penguins' dietary source, because of his dancing and is exiled. Despite this, he is determined to seek the "aliens" (humans), who he believes to be the true cause of the food depletion, in order to clear his name and save the colony.

Gloria: With the exception of his parents and the amigos, Gloria is the only one that appreciates Mumbo. Knowing him from when he was an egg, she often protects Mumbo from mocking peers. Like most of the young male penguins, Mumbo is infatuated with Gloria, who is one of the most talented singers in his generation.

Ramón: An Adelie Penguin and the leader of the misfit amigos, Ramón and the others befriend Mumbo and help him on his journey to the Forbidden Shore in his search for the "aliens." Ramón also proves himself a talented singer and attempts to help Mumbo to woo Gloria with a Spanish rendition of "My Way."

Memphis: Mumbo's father, and an obvious tribute (or caricature depending on interpretation) of Elvis Presley. An unfortunate event happens while Mumbo is still an egg and Norma Jean, his mate, goes off to fish; Memphis accidentally drops the egg and it rolls down a hill into the dark, blustery night. Although Memphis quickly retrieves the egg and tries to convince himself that no harm was done, it is alluded to that this slip is responsible for Mumbo's strange and non-penguin behavior. Memphis never fully forgives himself for this early mistake.

Norma Jean: Mumbo's mother, a caricature of Marilyn Monroe, is highly protective of her son. Despite his differences, she emotionally supports him while others doubt him. She has a distinctive patch of dark feathers on her chest, reminiscent of the beauty mark on Marilyn Monroe's face.

Noah the Elder: Noah is the oldest, and allegedly wisest, penguin within the emperor colony, and is an acute stickler for tradition. Accompanied by several contemporaries which form a "council" of sorts, Noah is the wizened leader of the colony, and he does not tolerate deviance in any form. When the tone deaf Mumbo expresses himself through dance instead of song, this is frowned upon as "unruly nonsense" by Noah, and he eventually scapegoats Mumbo as the cause of the recent, and ongoing, shortage of fish. When Mumbo refuses to "repent," Noah exiles him from the colony.

Lovelace: A Rockhopper Penguin and self-proclaimed oracle of the Adelie Penguin colony, he charges other penguins pebbles in exchange for prophecies. Lovelace aids Mumbo in his quest to find the "aliens." He also serves as the narrator of the film. For much of his screen time, Lovelace is shown with a "mystical item" around his neck; this is the plastic six-pack ring from around cans of soda or tuna, and is a heart-wrenching reminder that pollution is a very serious threat, not just to penguins, but to all wildlife.

Minor characters

Lombardo, Néstor, Raul, & Rinaldo: Referred to "The Amigos," these adélie penguins (including Ramón) admire Mumbo's dancing as a way to impress the chicas and take him in as a friend and equal. They acccompany Mumbo on his journey to the Forbidden Shore, and keep the legacy of their friend alive long after he leaves to pursue the "aliens." Raul is an adept hip-hop talent, leading the rapping interjection in Gloria's performance of "Boogie Wonderland." Néstor also demonstrates his vocal clarity when he sings a lamentuous rendition of "Leader of the Pack" for Mumbo upon his exile.

The Elders: A group of older penguins that serve as Noah's council, as well as his zealous watchdogs. Implicitly agreeing with everything Noah says, the Elders mark Mumbo as a "bad egg" from the start.

Seymour: Seymour is the same age as Mumbo and Gloria. He raps the lines "Don't push me 'coz I am close to the edge. I'm trying not to lose my head," a popular excerpt from the Grandmaster Flash single "The Message", in their music class. Later, he and Gloria teach music to young penguins, with Seymour teaching rythmn.

Ratings

This film was rated PG by the MPAA for some mild peril and rude humor. In the UK, the film was rated U for "mild danger".

While the film is stamped as a "children's movie", director George Miller has given the movie much more depth as far as serious themes, as he did with his earlier Babe films. The film deals with issues such as pollution and over-fishing.

Soundtrack

Happy Feet is a jukebox musical (much like the film Moulin Rouge!, which also features Nicole Kidman). Jukebox musicals are known for their use of previously-recorded songs, which are modified to suit the setting, plot, or emotional state of the character(s).

Original score

The instrumental score for Happy Feet was composed by John Powell, a film musician who is popularly used for contemporary action and comedy films, like X-Men: The Last Stand and Robots. A compilation album of Powell's expansive original score will be released on December 19, 2006. [6]

Soundtrack album

"Song of the Heart" - Prince
"Hit Me Up" – Gia Farrell
"Tell Me Something Good" - Pink (originally by Rufus)
"Somebody to Love" - Brittany Murphy
"I Wish" - Fantasia Barrino / Patti LaBelle / Yolanda Adams
"Jump N' Move" - Brand New Heavies
"Do It Again" - The Beach Boys
"The Joker" / "Everything I Own" - Jason Mraz / Chrissie Hynde
"My Way" - Robin Williams
"Kiss" / "Heartbreak Hotel" - Nicole Kidman / Hugh Jackman
"Boogie Wonderland" - Brittany Murphy
"Golden Slumbers" / "The End" - k.d. lang
"The Story of Mumbo Happy Feet" – John Powell

Film songs not on album

"If You Leave Me Now" originally by Chicago
"I'll Make Love to You" originally by Boyz II Men
Original version of "I Wish" by Stevie Wonder
"Shake Your Bon-Bon" originally by Ricky Martin
"The Message" by Grandmaster Flash
New cover version of "The Message" by Fat Joe
"Leader of the Pack" originally by The Shangri-Las
"In My Room" by The Beach Boys
"Hello" by Lionel Richie
"Never Can Say Goodbye" by The Jackson 5
"Let's Talk About Sex" by Salt-n-Pepa

Music featured in trailers

Teaser trailer: "I Wish" by Stevie Wonder.
First theatrical trailer: "Jump 'n Move" by The Brand New Heavies featuring Jamal-ski.[7]
Second theatrical trailer: Spanish version of "My Way" by Robin Williams.
Third theatrical trailer: Snippets of Stevie Wonder's "I Wish" can be heard; a young male emperor chick performs "The Message" by Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five, five adélie penguins sing an a cappella cover of Chicago's "If You Leave Me Now", and the female emperor penguin, Gloria, sings Queen's "Somebody to Love."

Video games

Main article: Happy Feet (video game)
A video game based on the film was developed by A2M and published by Midway Games. It will be released for the following platforms: PC, PlayStation 2, GameCube, GBA, NDS, and Wii. [8] Screenshots and demo clips of the various versions of the Happy Feet game can be seen at the official website, HappyFeet-Game.com.

Reception

Box Office


The film opened at number one in the United States on it first weekend of release (November 17-19) - grossing $41.6M, and narrowly beating Casino Royale for the top spot. It remained number one for the Thanksgiving weekend, making $51.6 million over the five-day period. In total, the film was the top grosser for three weeks, a 2006 box office feat matched only by Pirates of the Caribbean: Dead Man's Chest. As of December 10, 2006, the film has grossed $140 million in the U.S. and over $42 million worldwide. The film has been released in about 25 international territories as of December 8, 2006. [9][10]

Critical reviews

Happy Feet has received better than average reviews from film critics, and received a 77% "fresh" approval in the Rotten Tomatoes movie review aggregate site.

Kirk Honeycutt said that Happy Feet "astonishes," it has brilliant choreography and orchestration, and is entertaining for younger viewers. Honeycutt also said that, "[George] Miller boldly reaches for spiritual themes," and "happily, it all works." [11]

While Gene Seymour described Happy Feet as "a rich, absorbing story that isn't content to dazzle you with effects, but rouse your spirits." Seymour adds "nothing prepares you for its sweeping visual design and its conceptual energy." [12]

Moreover, Lou Lumenick praised Happy Feet for its "stunning visuals," calling the film "inspired" and "uplifting." Lumenick further added that "It's Dumbo meets Footloose," and "Happy Feet is not only the year's best animated movie, it's one of the year's best movies, period. Go." [13]

Ebert & Roeper gave it two thumbs up. A.O. Scott, Roger Ebert's temporary replacement, is quoted as saying "Happy Feet was made with enough skill, and enough heart, to get a thumbs up from me." Richard Roeper agreed, saying "I think kids will love it, because penguins are cute."[14]

Jordan Harper of The Village Voice was quoted as saying "If anything could tempt an adult to go see a dancing-penguin movie, it's the phrase 'from the guy who brought you Babe.' That movie got everything right about talking animals, but alas, George Miller does not live up to his earlier work here. Even the wee ones may start to notice something's amiss when the movie's theme goes from "be yourself" to 'we must regulate the overfishing of the Antarctic oceans.' No, for real."[15]

Along those same lines was columnist Robert W. Butler who stated "[Happy Feet] piles lots of contemporary issues on what should be a simple children’s fable and becomes an overlong, emotionally muted and tiresome epic."[16]

Moreover, Michael Medved (film critic and nationally syndicated conservative radio talk show host) gave Happy Feet one and a half stars (out of four) calling it "..painfully unpleasant to watch..". Medved added that "..frightening elements [in the film] will terrify young viewers.." and that "..there's nothing happy about Happy Feet."[17]

References

http://www.imax.com/ImaxWeb/filmDetail.do?type=comingSoon&movieID=code__.__30

http://www.vfxworld.com/sa=adv&code=3631a5a1&atype=news&id=17882

http://www.theaustralian.news.com.au/story/0,20867,19990883-16947,00.html

http://news.ninemsn.com.au/article.aspx?id=118897

http://www.scifi.com/scifiwire/index.php?category=0&id=38150

http://www.amazon.com/dp/B000KHYOK0

http://www.soundtrack.net/trailers/?cid=H&id=1740
http://www.midway.com/rxpage/Game_HappyFeet.html

http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=weekend&id=happyfeet.htm

http://www.imdb.com/chart/

http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/hr/film/reviews/article_display.jsp?&rid=8229

http://www.newsday.com/features/printedition/ny-etmov24977684nov17,0,3326485.story

http://www.nypost.com/seven/11172006/entertainment/movies/ice_ice__baby__movies_lou_lumenick.htm
http://tvplex.go.com/buenavista/ebertandroeper/061120.html

http://www.villagevoice.com/film/0646,harper,75042,20.html

http://www.kansascity.com/mld/kansascity/entertainment/16028762.htm
http://images.michaelmedved.com/images/pdf/happyfeet.doc

External links

Happy FeetOfficial website


http://www2.warnerbros.com/happyfeet/

Happy Feet at the Internet Movie Database

http://www.imdb.com/title/tt0366548/

Happy Feet at Rotten Tomatoes

http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/happy_feet/

Happy Feet at Metacritic

http://www.metacritic.com/film/titles/happyfeet

Happy Feet reviewed

http://www.hungarianbookstore.com/review_Happy_Feet.htm

Happy Feet at HappyFeet.cc

http://www.happyfeet.cc/

Wikiquote has a collection of quotations related to Happy Feet:

http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Happy_Feet
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George Miller's movie Happy Feet raises the consciousness of Australians about the lives of penguins in Sydney.

Happy Feet in Harbour.

Daily Telegraph. Tuesday December 12th. page 11.


Between raising chicks, avoiding predators and finding food, a city penguin's lot can be hectic.

But Sydney's penguins also have their share of fun, and their leisure time is a lot like that of many Sydneysiders – sunbaking on beaches in North Harbour or body surfing waves.

Once the sun starts to set though it's back to the business of bringing food home to the family.

Manly's little penguins, also known as fairy penguins, reside in Australia's only mainland colony, where they breed from about June to February.

During this time, their routine involves getting up before the sun and heading into the water to hunt.

First check is generally around Spit Bridge. Top tucker includes small baitfish like anchovies, pilchards, or squid. If they are breeding, only one of the parents leaves the nest.

"They take it in turns," Manly little penguin recovery team leader Tania Duratovic said.

If they have no luck in North or Middle Harbour, they usually headed towards the Opera House for lunch.

Along the way, she said they might stop at beaches to sunbake – warming up after being chilled by the water. Beaches are also a safe haven from the their main predators, sharks.

Even though about 80 penguins are in the Manly colony, they are usually found swimming and hunting by themselves or in small groups.

In breeding periods, they are not likely to travel more than 6km from the nest but on an average day would swim about 15km.

"Travelling at a leisurely pace they will do 5km/h but they can get up to 8.5km/h," Ms Duratovic said. An Olympic level 50m freestyle swimmer hits only about 8km/h.

Around sunset they return to the colony where they sit in large numbers about 100m off the beach.

"They call out to their mates on land to see if it's safe for them to come ashore and go straight into the burrows and feed the chicks," she said.

When the chicks are fed, the parents take time out for themselves when they groom each other. But they never go far from their nests.

The penguins usually swim in the Harbour but have been spotted as far away as Pearl Beach on the Central Coast, inland to Hunters Hill and south to Bondi in breeding season.

Most dive down to only 5m while hunting around Sydney but they can dive up to 30m. The deepest recorded dive was 65m at Victoria's Phillip Island.

"Surprisingly it's easier for them to swim under the surface than on the surface," Ms Duratovic said.

Between March and May when they are not breeding they can travel up 100km a day.

A Department of Environment and Conservation tagged penguin was recorded travelling from Manly to Phillip Island, Victoria, while another swam 1402km to Granite Island in South Australia.

They start to moult in January when they gorge themselves to double in size – to 2kg.

"By the end of it they look pretty appalling with old feathers hanging off them," Ms Duratovic said.

"We get reports from people thinking they are sick."

Ms Duratovic said a penguin's life maybe filled with routine but they are an adventurous and determined bird.


Frolic....it's not all fun as penguins spend a long day getting the food for their chicks.

Endless hunt for food

4.3Oam:
During breeding season, Manly’s penguin colony wakes up before first light, fluffing their feathers and preening to make sure their oil which waterproofs them is spread evenly. Only one penguin of each breeding pair leaves in search of food

During the day: Feeding time. Penguins start hunting, searching for schools of small baiffish like whitebait and pilchards. They will often pick off fish from the edges of “baitballs” —tightly packed baitfish rounded up by larger predatory fish. They hunt from the Spit Bridge in Middle Harbour to the main Harbour, from the Bridge to North Head, or open ocean

Hunting can be hard work and in the day they may stop at nearby beaches for a nap, or to evade predators like sharks. Before returning to their nests they feed again to bring food to their families

7:30pm: In twilight they come back as a group, floating off the shore and “talking” to their mates. After about an hour they call to penguins ashore to see if it’s safe to come back in

8.3Opm-10.3Opm: They come ashore and begin feeding their young with regurgitated fish and squid. Then the pairs leave their young and head out for some quiet time, when they groom each other to re-affirm their breeding bonds

Midnight: Bed time
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International Man of Myths.

From Mad Max to Happy Feet, George Miller tells one never-ending story

By SCOTT FOUNDAS

Wednesday, November 22, 2006

LA Weekly. Film + TV


If it seems odd that the man responsible for introducing moviegoers to the postapocalyptic soldier of fortune called Mad Max should more recently have turned his attention to two films about a sheepherding pig and one about a tap-dancing emperor penguin, surely it is no more anomalous than the case of the emergency-room doctor who decided to forsake the operating theater for the cinema. Besides, ask Dr. George Miller today and he’ll say that all of his movies are one and the same, whether they focus on human society or the animal kingdom, and whether they unfold against the sands of the Australian outback, the suburbs of Washington, D.C., or the ice shelves of the Antarctic. “I honestly see no difference between the essential elemental story of, let’s say, The Road Warrior, Lorenzo’s Oil and Babe,” Miller told me earlier this month during a visit to L.A. to promote his latest film, the animated musical Happy Feet.

That story, Miller says, is the archetypal hero’s journey — the one canonized by Joseph Campbell in The Hero With a Thousand Faces and a source of inspiration to storytellers from Homer to Tolkien to George Lucas — in which a reluctant warrior leaves home and embarks on a quest that is less about the journey’s end than about the gaining of personal wisdom. In Happy Feet, that hero is Mumble, a bright and well-adjusted penguin pup save for his inability to express himself musically through the emperors’ trademark “heartsong.” Whenever he opens his mouth to sing, it’s like an excerpt from the American Idol blooper reel, and, to make matters worse, he can’t stop his lower extremities from breaking into spontaneous displays of rhythmic footwork. So, the ostracized Mumble sets forth into the great white world, forging the kind of unlikely interspecies alliances (with Adélie penguins, elephant seals and even humans) that will come as no surprise to audiences familiar with Miller’s last picture, Babe: Pig in the City, the most remarkable sequence of which saw the titular swine risk his own life to save the drowning pit bull who, only moments earlier, was in hot pursuit of a pork dinner.

But young Mumble’s odyssey is not without darkness and despair, up to and including his incarceration in a zoo, where he suffers the effects of institutionalization and begins to question his own sanity. For as any good Campbell scholar knows, no hero’s journey is complete without some time logged in the belly of the beast. “I wanted to push him to the limit, to that point where he fell into despair,” Miller says. “Even though Mumble is an outsider, he’s essentially optimistic and has a really strong sense of himself. He falters a few times, but he picks himself up pretty quickly, and it’s really not until we get to the end of the movie that he’s basically reduced to his essential self. I find that really interesting.”

Interesting, yes, but an uncertain recipe for box-office success at a time when the most popular family pictures offer an essentially nonthreatening view of the world. When Babe: Pig in the City fell well short of its predecessor’s $250 million worldwide gross, many claimed that the film — which began with the near death of the kindly Farmer Hoggett and continued on through a surreal cityscape that suggested a children’s film made by Luis Buñuel — was too nightmarish and eccentric for mass consumption. With Happy Feet’s $42 million opening weekend portending a far brighter future, Miller is doubtless breathing a sigh of relief, though he says he long ago learned not to measure his worth in terms of box-office numbers.

“Probably the best thing that ever happened to me was the first Mad Max, in that we had a very tough time making it and a very low budget,” he recalls. “I had no idea that filmmaking was so tough. I thought if you planned it well and you shot it as best you could, everything would be okay. But we ran out of money and I basically had to cut the film myself, and I was confronted with all my mistakes, day after day after day. I couldn’t figure out why something was or wasn’t working, and I honestly thought we’d lost all the money of our friends and investors. I thought the film would never be seen anywhere. I thought it was a mess. So, I’d already confronted failure. But to have it turn around and become so that Mad Max is now playing on cable TV somewhere in the world, it’s like that quote by Hunter Thompson about falling down an elevator shaft and landing in a pool of mermaids.”

Though the setting is hardly out of the ordinary — the Regent Beverly Wilshire Hotel in the throes of yet another Hollywood press junket — the chance to talk to Miller about his work is. Happy Feet, which was four years in the making (yes, its conception predates March of the Penguins), is only Miller’s seventh theatrical feature in the 27 years since Mad Max. Stanley Kubrick, by comparison, managed to turn out 10 features in his first quarter-century behind the camera. “I’ve asked myself this question,” Miller says of his long intervals between projects. “Part of it is that I don’t see myself as a filmmaker, I really don’t. I’m led mainly by my curiosity, and the thing I’m the most curious about is the writing, and the telling of the story, which begins with the writing. So, virtually every film I’ve done has been from an original screenplay, and it takes a while to write them, to get to the point where you’re ready to shoot them.”

Unlike a fair number of his countrymen, Miller has also remained steadfastly committed to making films in his native Australia, on his own terms and far from the prying eyes of Hollywood. His one foray into studio filmmaking — the 1987 adaptation of John Updike’s The Witches of Eastwick — he readily describes as the worst creative experience of his career. “The time that I spent in Hollywood — it was kind of old-school Hollywood, where I found myself rewarded for bad behavior and punished for good behavior,” he says. “It brought out the worst in me. I didn’t like myself. Actually, I can see why it happens, why people start bullying, getting vengeful. I can see why actors who cop so much shit on the way up can turn into real assholes. The most graceful of them [like Witches star Jack Nicholson, without whose support Miller says he would have quit the project] don’t need to. It’s the other ones who are really insecure. So, you know, that’s the reason I’ve stayed in Australia.”

Miller, who was born George Miliotis to Greek-immigrant parents in Brisbane and spent his childhood in the farm town of Chinchilla, Queensland, fell under the spell of movies at an early age, especially silent films — “pure cinema,” as Miller calls them — and their emphasis on visual storytelling. (To wit, there is perhaps 15 or 20 minutes of dialogue in the entirety of The Road Warrior, which also features some of cinema’s most lyrical action sequences.) He was already making shorts (many of them in concert with his creative partner, the late Byron Kennedy) from the time he was in medical school, one of which, the parody educational film Violence in the Cinema Part 1, created a small scandal during its premiere at the 1971 Sydney Film Festival and offered early evidence of how those hours spent in the trauma ward had left Miller with a keen understanding of our simultaneous attraction and revulsion to human carnage.

“I was seeing people in extremis, in the aftermath of all kinds of violence,” he says. “And one thing I noticed is that what we do with the new brain, the cerebral cortex, is quite different from what we do with our reptilian brain. What we say and what we do are quite different. I’m baffled by the fact that the United States basically swept the Nobel Prizes this year, and yet at the same time there’s this descent into a very dark period [brought on] by your leaders. That’s why I was very interested in violence, because I was very conflicted myself about it, this conflict between the early brain and the late brain. You’ve got to see the two working in harmony. You’ve got to find a way to reconcile them.”

So perhaps the time is only fitting for a fourth chapter in the Mad Max series, a movie Miller had hoped to direct prior to making Happy Feet and to which he now plans to return, albeit without the participation of former Max star Mel Gibson (who passed on the project the first time around in order to direct The Passion of the Christ). “I never thought there would be a story,” Miller says. “Then, about 10 years ago, I was walking across the street and a story flashed into my mind and I pushed it away — I said, ‘No, I’m never going to make another Mad Max film.’ Then, six years ago, I was traveling from Los Angeles to Sydney, and as I sat on the plane, suddenly the movie started to play in my head. I got about two-thirds of the way through the story, and I thought, ‘Holy cow!’ Somehow, in that unconscious mind, you’re working this stuff through.”

As to the specifics, Miller won’t say much except that, like its predecessors, Mad Max 4 will unfold against a future devastated by oil wars and the depletion of natural resources — a future, Miller admits, that seems less of a fantasy now than it did back in 1979. In the meantime, he’s also managed to “download” onto paper three other screenplays that had been “banging around” in his head, which suggests that, with Happy Feet now behind him, one of contemporary cinema’s special visionaries may be poised to enter the most prolific period of his career. “It’s just a question of having a good rest now,” he says with a smile, “and then getting back to work.”
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The Happy Feet soundtrack.

From the soundtrack of Kytherian-Australian film producer and director, George Miller (Miliotis)

Happy Feet's rockin' soundtrack features some of Hollywood's biggest names, but also some of music's biggest names.

On it, you'll find ditties belted out by the likes of Hugh Jackman, Nicole Kidman and Robin Williams, as well as Pink, Prince and The Beach Boys.

Herald-Sun, December 10, 2006.
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Bond shaken up by.....penguins

Sydney Morning Herald.

November 20, 2006

FILM


While villains such as Goldfinger and Blofeld failed to get the better of James Bond, a group of cartoon penguins has succeeded ... in an unusually tight race at the weekend box office in North America.

The animated tale Happy Feet earned $US42.3 million ($55 million) during its first three days of release across the United States and Canada, while the latest James Bond movie Casino Royale pulled in $US40.6 million, studios estimated on Sunday.

The data was provided by the films' respective studios, Time Warner's Warner Bros and Sony's Columbia Pictures. Some other studios, using their own calculations, said the margin was considerably narrower and that Bond could win when final data is released on Monday. Columbia agreed that the difference could be slimmer, but conceded the fight to Happy Feet.

The cartoon, revolving around singing and dancing emperor penguins, was directed by Australian filmmaker George Miller, the producer of the Babe and Mad Max films. Warner Bros split the costs equally on the $US100 million project with Australian entertainment company Village Roadshow, and the two will share any profits.

The film features the voices of Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Robin Williams and the late Steve Irwin.

Some box office prognosticators had predicted Happy Feet could reach the $US50 million range, but Warner Bros distribution president Dan Fellman said the $US40 million threshold was "the magic number for us".

With the Thanksgiving Day holiday on Thursday, the studio expects family moviegoers to sustain ticket sales.

Casino Royale, the first outing of Daniel Craig as the suave superspy, also earned $US42.2 million outside the United States and Canada. The biggest markets were Britain ($US25.6 million) and Russia ($US3.7 million).

The domestic opening was down considerably from the $US47 million bow of the previous Bond film, 2002's Die Another Day, which ended up with $US161 million.

But Columbia said the opening compared favourably with Pierce Brosnan's 007 debut GoldenEye, which started with $US26.2 million in 1995 and finished with $US106 million. (Sales are not adjusted for ticket price inflation.)

After two weeks at No. 1, Borat: Cultural Learnings of America for Make Benefit Glorious Nation of Kazakhstan fell to No. 3 with $US14.4 million.

The mock documentary, starring British comedian Sacha Baron Cohen as a cluelessly offensive, oversexed TV reporter from Central Asia, has earned $US90.5 million to date.
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Mr Miller's feeling for snow.

The Sydney Morning Herald

Spectrum.

Dec 2-3, 2006.

Pp's. 1, 8, 9.

Garry Maddox

The penguin suite


When luck ran out for Mad Max (IV), George Miller created an animated bird called Mumble, and spent four years and $110 million turning him into a musical star.

Those doctor's eyes beam behind glasses. George Miller, the director of the Mad Max films and producer of Babe, is doing his best to appear confident about the chances of his latest movie.

It was a fortnight before Happy Feet, his animated musical about a dancing Antarctic penguin named Mumble, screens for the first time. Like any filmmaker, Miller has no shortage of worries as he waits for the reaction to a movie rumoured to have cost $110 million. For a start, audiences seem jaded with animated animals in cinemas this year. Then, for its US opening, Happy Feet goes head-to-head with the new James Bond movie.

It has taken one of the country's leading filmmakers four years to make his first computer-animated movie in a nondescript building at Sydney's Fox Studios. "The last 18 months, I was here virtually all the time," Miller says. "When I was a doctor, I remember those incredibly long hours - 100-hour weeks - that you worked in a hospital as a resident. That was like training for this."

During the final fevered stage, there was a caravan out of the back for napping. "The sound people wouldn't get home," Miller says. "There were people lighting in 48-hour stints. And Mumble has 6 million feathers. That's a huge amount of zeros and ones to wrangle."

Around the Animal Logic offices spanning three floors, there are still signs of the work that occupied up to 300 artists and crew: plaster models, charts and a blow-up emperor penguin. A sign on one desk simply says "head nerd". Lots of young animators and artists - the average age on Happy Feet was 27 - drift through the corridors or huddle over new jobs. And there are computers. Lots of computers.

Having just delivered the film to Warner Bros, ready for it to be turned into almost 19,000 prints in 28 languages, Miller is reflecting on how a live-action director moved into the computer-animation business. For a musical, no less. And how, to make the movie, a small Sydney digital effects house became the 86th largest computing centre in the world.

Animal Logic was once what Miller calls a visual effects vendor, its most recognisable work being the streaming code for The Matrix, the ghostly twins in The Matrix Reloaded, the digital look of Paris for Moulin Rouge and the fight scenes for House of the Flying Daggers.

To make Happy Feet, Miller turned it into a computer-generated animation studio to rival Pixar, maker of Toy Story, Finding Nemo and The Incredibles, and DreamWorks, now producing a third Shrek. And in the process, a director who had never worked on a digital feature became a world expert.

During peak workload, there were 4000 computers rendering scenes in a "render farm" at Rosebery and 500 desktop computers for artists and crew at the Fox Studio headquarters. "We ended up installing power generators that could support a small hospital," says Zareh Nalbandian, the managing director of Animal Logic and the movie's executive producer.

Animators were recruited from around the world, supplementing home-grown talent in the booming digital industry. "We had people from over 20 countries working on the film," says Nalbandian. "There were all these different accents in the corridors. The place was buzzing."

When Happy Feet reached the screen last month, Miller's jitters proved unnecessary. It premiered in the US to enthusiastic reviews ("Terrific fun," said The Hollywood Reporter; "a marvellous example of state-of-the art computer animation", said the Los Angeles Times), then raced to almost $US100 million ($128 million) in just 10 days, outpacing Casino Royale at the box-office.

Mumble, an emperor penguin with piercing blue eyes, a faint bow-tie and all those digitally created feathers, has become a film export to rival Mick Dundee and Babe. He can't sing like all the other emperors but Mumble can dance and the film is about his struggle for acceptance. It features the voices of Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Robin Williams and Elijah Wood and songs by Prince, the Beach Boys, Queen, Grandmaster Flash, Ricky Martin and others.

And the animation is stunningly effective. In the epic Antarctic landscapes, there are sometimes thousands of penguins. Underwater, they swoop like the RAAF's Roulettes.

For years Happy Feet was just an idea in Miller's head. It started when a veteran cameraman on Mad Max 2 suggested that if he liked shooting in the desert, he should make a film in Antarctica. The idea took hold after Miller saw Life in the Freezer, the David Attenborough documentary on emperor penguins.

"The way they shared the warmth was a fantastic allegory for how we are as human beings - the better side of us," he says. "I thought, there's a story here.

"When I saw that they sang to each other - to differentiate each other and find a mate - I said, 'OK, we've got penguins and they'll sing.' Suddenly, I found myself in the middle of a musical. And there's a penguin who can't sing but can dance. It became what I call an accidental musical."

When the fourth Mad Max folded shortly before filming in Namibia in 2003 - blamed on the looming Iraq war, the rising US dollar, insurance issues and problems with Mel Gibson's deal - Warner Bros decided it wanted to make Happy Feet.

"There was a lot of uncertainty when we started," Miller says. "Could we do it? People tended to do things the way they used to, which was far more traditional animation ... Pretty soon we found our own way of doing things. There were things done in this building that have not been done before anywhere in the world."

Miller spent 2 1/2 years creating what he calls the pipeline - marshalling the technology to combine computer animation with motion-capture photography and digital effects to create photo-realistic animals and landscapes.

"I had a bunch of people tell me we didn't know what we were doing, that technically it was going to be challenging, almost impossible," Nalbandian says. "Within a short time, we'd overcome the technical issues and our entire focus went into story, character and filmmaking as opposed to technology."

Once footage began to emerge, studio executives realised they had something special. "To be honest, I don't think even Warner Bros knew what the film would become," Miller says. "It started off a lot smaller, then the cast got bigger ... One day they called and said this is going under global brand management, which means it became a tent-pole movie. Suddenly, this little film was being pushed out into the daylight and expected to perform."

While Pixar evolved into the world's leading animation studio through short films, Animal Logic had to jump straight from visual effects to a full-length feature. "We had to make sure the communication ran every which way - not from the top down," Miller says. "At a certain point when I realised information wasn't flowing properly, I had to give everyone - even the chefs - a chance to comment on the film.

"On internal emails I was getting people protesting about characters who were sold short and so on. I got to the stage where I treated the characters with the utter passion and respect that I would do for a serious drama, particularly when I got to the animation ...

"I worked with the animators just like I would with an actor, asking them to go right down deep inside into their thoughts and feelings, not just technically 'move the eye this way or that' but to really go down deep inside."

To make Mumble dance, the American tap-dancer Savion Glover wore a sensor suit and was filmed with motion-capture cameras. Lead dancer Kelley Abbey worked with other dancers to create an emperor ensemble. The technology allowed Miller to watch the dancers move as penguins on a digital screen in real time.

After seeing the strange animated faces in Polar Express - one insider describes the characters as "the living dead" - the filmmakers decided to leave the penguin and other animal faces to the animators rather than the motion-capture camera.

"Our animators are like actors," Nalbandian says. "They look in the mirror as they work out what the facial expressions should be. So they became the performers for the faces and often the bodies."

Miller has always been a smart filmmaker, with a seriousness to his work and a wealth of ideas. Since forming the film company Kennedy Miller with the late Byron Kennedy in the 1970s, he has directed The Dismissal, The Witches of Eastwick and Babe: Pig in the City as well as the Mad Max films. He has produced Bodyline, Vietnam, The Year My Voice Broke, Dead Calm and Babe. It has been eight years since his last film, the commercially disappointing Babe sequel.

If Mumble seems an unlikely follow-up to lapsed Mad Max, Miller says there is no difference from a story perspective. "What I find myself inevitably looking at is the hero myth," he says. "I can't help it. I never intended to make Mumble fit any model. But the story emerged as we worked the story and massaged it. I turned around and said not only is it an accidental musical, it pretty well conforms to the classic hero myth. That's no different from Mad Max or Babe."

Nalbandian found Miller, who had never worked on a digital feature, an incredibly quick learner. "Where an ordinary mortal would be getting tired doing seven-day weeks, 12 hours a day, jumping between sound mixing, colour grading, finishing shots, conference calls, he'd come and watch a 10-minute sequence in the colour grading room and at the end he'd say, 'You know at the third shot of the first scene, Mumble's left eye should be a bit bluer.

"You'd look and it and you'd go, 'He's exactly right'. He has an incredible eye and an incredible precision and an absolutely unfaltering commitment to detail. He takes everybody with him."

Miller hopes Happy Feet will launch a digital filmmaking industry that can attract business to Australia and New Zealand.

"Some of our top people, so many of our great young people, [leave]," Miller says. "When they turn around and there's not another film to go onto, they go to England and work on the Narnias or they've gone to New Zealand and the United States."

The risk, Miller says, is that the Asian emerging economies will capture the digital market before Australia, despite the advantage of being a Western culture. "A lot of the Australians - and this is going to repeat the history of the Australian film industry - are being offered big money to go to India and China to teach them how to do it."

Happy Feet opens on December 26.



The thing about penguines

Garry Maddox

December 1, 2006


Sure, they're cute, but they are bobbing up on screen a lot. After the stunning BBC documentary Life in the Freezer in 1993, Morgan Freeman described their epic treks across the ice in March of the Penguins last year. The reworked French film became an international hit.

The penguins that were one of the best things in the animated comedy Madagascar are returning in the sequel due in 2008. Now Happy Feet has done for emperors and adelies what Babe did for piglets.

It's their own star vehicle. Though, for birds that travel on land by waddling and sliding on their bellies, vehicle might not be the right word.

"People often ask why penguins, why now?" director George Miller says. "I think stills were [always] coming out of Antarctica but it wasn't until cameras and equipment and camping technology really allowed documentary crews to get down there, probably in the '70s and '80s and '90s, [they could] get right in there among them in winter and study them in great detail."

You might expect the success of March of the Penguins to have been a blow during the four years of making Happy Feet, but not so.

Miller says Warner Bros distributed the documentary because studio executives were sensitised to penguins from their early glimpses of Happy Feet and were thinking ahead to its launch. "[They] called and said, 'We're taking on [March of the Penguins], we can control the release of it, we don't want anyone else going against it, we love the film and it was great.'

"They had a big success, which encouraged them even more on this film. March of the Penguins was like a primer for the natural history of [Happy Feet]. So it was a win-win situation."

Next up: meerkats. Following the documentary series Meerkat Manor, the BBC is making a movie about the cutest animals in the Kalahari.
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Life Stories

George Feros. The endeavours of my father by Ruby M Brown (nee Feros)

George Feros
by his daughter Ruby M Brown (nee Feros)


Institute OF KYTHERAISMOS. 2nd INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM. PROCEEDINGS

Thank you for the privilege of being here today to share with you the life of George Feros.

The synopsis for this year’s symposium is the Globalisation of Kytheraismos (in essence the endeavours, philosophy, identity and culture of Kytherians).

I am truly proud of my Kytherian heritage and I would like to share with you the endeavours of my father, George Feros.

When I spoke at the 25th Anniversary dinner of Feros Care last year I promised to write a book about George, and donate the profit to the organization he was instrumental in establishing. Feros Care Inc. is an aged care organization which stretches from Kingscliff to Ballina on the far north coast of NSW. I am very proud of Feros Care, the organisation bearing the name of my father. If George’s story is not written the history of Australia will be all the poorer. George’s story is one great Australian story or more precisely a story about one man’s passion to do great things for the citizens of Australia. When this book is published it will have my Greek name on it!

Did you know George? I mean did you really know what was behind those eyes that looked into your soul. (Point to the painting). Some I talked to last night at the cocktail party, have heard of George and his endeavours.


As our Prime Minister said on National radio news yesterday afternoon, migrants have added so much to our heritage. George, like many other Kytherians, has left us a rich legacy we can be proud of.

George, in his teenage years, was an alter boy in the church at Mitata where his grandfather was the priest. He came from a family of hard working Kytherians (vourgaris).

From when he left in 1923, George never returned to Kytheria. He told me many times how much he missed his dear mother and cried many times to be able to see her again.

From the day he left, George had to care for himself. He had to be like an eagle. Eagles learn to fly when their mother pushes them out of the nest and over the edge of a cliff, like the edge of the cliff in Mitata. George’s mother (nee Maria Sclavos had to let George go as the economic conditions of the time were so bad, she had no option. I can’t imagine how George’s mother must have felt. George, like the little eagle, had to spread his wings, release his power and find his place to fly to, in this world. Not, of course, that he flew anywhere! He never had a commercial plane ride in his life.

As George referred to the “Old Country” he told me many times about how he got into the wine vat and trampled the grapes with his bare feet. When I first visited Kytheria the wine vat was still there to be seen and my mind wandered back to his many stories.

At twenty, George left the port of Agia Pelagia (or Kapsali) to go to Piraeus, where he boarded a fishing trawler for the sea journey to Port Said in Egypt. George told me he was nailed into a large box to conceal him on the voyage. He said when he reached Port Said and was let out of the box. His first meal was prawns caught on the trawler. He said he was so hungry that he ate the prawns, shells, heads and all and consumed them in their entirety. Such was his capacity to digest food. I have a chapter in the book on Potions and Lotions where I tell about the amazing digestive system of the human body, well George’s body!

A voyage from Port Said to Sydney and then by train to Lismore allowed George to meet up with his older brother Jack who was already living there.

I guess you could be excused for wondering what connection there could be, between a box, a bell and a bike. These 3 things were symbols that marked George’s identity.

George had strong convictions by which he lived. He did things his way. Convention was not part of George’s way of living.

Every day in the last 20 years of George’s life, he would mount his bike and ride off. The bell and the box he carried in a homemade hessian bag, which he slung over his shoulder. He would ride to the local pubs and dismount from his bike and out would come the box and the bell. He rang the bell to let people know he was around. The box was to collect money to give to his passion – the nursing home. He became an icon in Byron Bay. He cut his teeth, so to speak, collecting for the Australian Orthodox Home for the Aged and continued to perfect his art of collecting money for a nursing home.

George was not afraid to go anywhere to collect in any weather. Rain, hail or shine, George was there! He would go to the local footie match, the pubs and clubs. If the weather was so bad that no one would venture out, George would! He wouldn’t miss the one person who may be out that day or night who would give him a shilling (ten cents) towards his collection. When five hundred Greeks came to town for a Greek wedding, George wasn’t going to miss out on collecting from them for his passionate cause.

The box can be seen in a photo, which hangs in the hall of Feros Care, Bangalow. The box itself can still be seen at Feros Care in Byron Bay. The bell has unfortunately disappeared.

When George died in 1981, the cortège was led away from the church, with the priest walking in front of the hearse ringing the bell George had rung for 20 years. The gesture of his unspoken words heralded that George was coming.

The bike, well, there were many bikes. George wore out many bikes. He was a danger to himself and the traffic around him. It is a good thing the pace of traffic was a little slower in Byron Bay in the 1950’s, 60’s and 70’s or George would not have survived those days of bike riding. It was more like watch out cars, rather than watch out George.

George said he lived under the protection of the most High God (Psalm 91:1). He needed to live under some protection when he rode his bike, otherwise he would have died a long while before he did.

I think sometimes people gave George money because they felt sorry for him. If you stood still long enough, George gave you an ear-full of the need for a nursing home in Byron Bay. Thank goodness someone listened to him. It doesn’t matter what area of life it is, it is difficult being a pioneer. That indeed was what George was. He let his passion drive him on (or ride on) into all kinds of places to collect.

George was a man with a mission. As the years went on people gave him more and more in their donations. When he died there was an accumulated $82.000 set aside for a nursing home. This was in addition to what he had previously collected for the Australian Orthodox Home for the Aged, but it wasn’t a Nursing Home, and that’s what George wanted.

George became single-minded in his determination to see that the frail and elderly of Byron Bay should have well-appointed care facilities in their twilight years.

People started giving George things they didn’t want, for him to sell. Long before market days were popular in small towns, George was like a market stall himself. If people were looking for a particular item, they would often go to George to see if he had what they were looking for.

George ministered to others as he walked the streets and collected for his passion. He realized there were many faithful people who gave to his passionate cause for a nursing home. Many of these people will never be known.

The fervor for his passion didn’t dwindle over the years. He just kept on going until Saint Peter called him home. For twenty years George rode his bike and collected for ‘his’ nursing home project.

And today – well there is now an aged care facility in Byron Bay, a nursing home in Bangalow and units for the aged in Byron Bay. There is now a multimillion dollar corporation called Feros Care Inc. which covers territory from Kingscliff to Ballina on the north coast of NSW. Feros Care now has many other aged care facilities.

How did all this begin – It began with the vision of one man on a bike and the people of Byron Bay who rallied behind this man to make the dream become a reality. Big business does not own Feros Care. Big business now runs the organization, but it is a community inaugurated program.

When I wrote the manuscript for the book I was at my beach house during my January R & R (rest & recreation). While I was doing this, I was having coffee with my neighbour, Cameron. Cameron asked me had I tried to ‘Google George’. This we did and found quite a comprehensive story about George and Feros Care Inc. As we looked at the many sites, Cameron commented, “Ruby you are famous”. My reply was, “No, I am not, but my father was”. You may like to go home and ‘goggle George’.
Thank you for allowing me to share a little of the story of George with you. If this story is not preserved then a grave injustice will have occurred and the history of Australia will be all the poorer.

Thankfully this story is now written and it is waiting to be published. I trust those who read it will be fired up to continue the passion of people like George Feros to do great things for the citizens of Australia.

Kytherians, I charge you to keep the dream alive – let us always be proud of our heritage.

One of George’s sayings was “God be with you till we meet again”.
So, like George, I say to you, “God be with you till we meet again”.

George would then add in Greek, ‘safe trip’. (say in Greek)

George, may God be with you until we meet again and I wish you safe travel, wherever you are.
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Demitrios Firos of Mitata-- 1924

This photo shows Dimitrios Firos of Mitata in 1924.

Two of his sons, Tony and John, settled in California. Tony never married, and John married Maria Dolores from Spain.

Dimitrios' son Theo settled in Australia.

Dimitrios' daughter Helen married Gregory Prineas and settled in Illinois, USA.

Dimitrios also had another daughter, Irene, who may have remained on Kythera.

Please contact me if any of the other people in this photo are recognized or known.
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Diaspora Working Life

George Miller, Film Producer. Scene from Mad Max 1.

With Mel Gibson playing the role of Mad Max.

Mad George..........Mad Max


"Mad Max 1 was made on an incredibly low budget of close to $300,000 - approximately $15,000 of which went to its inexperienced star - the now legendary Mel Gibson.

George Miller and Mel Gibson on the set of Mad Max 1

The following brief plot summary of Mad Max 1 derives from madmaxonline.com.

"Mad Max is set in a dystopian near-future society suffering from a prolonged fuel shortage. Civil order is rapidly deteriorating and lawless gangs rampage across the desolate landscape, in defiance of the crumbling police force, the Main Force Patrol (MFP).

An escaped cop killer, the Nightrider, is killed during a high-speed pursuit by a young MFP patrolman, Max Rockatansky. The Nightrider's comrades, a motorcycle gang led by the Toecutter, hold Max responsible and kill his partner, Jim Goose, when he attempts to bring them to justice for a violent spree in a small country town.

Distraught at Goose's horrific death, Max walks away from the violence of the MFP and attempts to build a peaceful life with his wife Jessie and their infant son, Sprog.

Meanwhile, the Toecutter is still hungry for revenge for the Nightrider's death.

Max, now resigned from the MFP, is spending time with his family in a secluded beachfront area when the Toecutter Gang stumble across their hideaway. Jessie and Sprog are brutally murdered.

Deranged with grief, Max equips himself with a black supercharged "Pursuit Special" Interceptor and sets out to track down the gang and avenge the deaths of his family."

During the filming of Mad Max, George Miller had to sacrifice his own van to use in a particularly destructive stunt sequence as the group couldn't afford another stunt vehicle. Regardless of these adversities, money would not pose a problem in the company's seminal stage, though, as Mad Max went on to set box-office records around the world, grossing more than Star Wars (1977) in Australia."

See the exceptional Mad Max 1 web-site at:

http://www.madmaxonline.com/index.htm

Call Sheet, from the first day of filming in Oct 1977
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Diaspora Working Life

Autographed Photo – Crew of Mad Max 1. Director, George Miller.

25th Anniversary Reunion Limited Edition B&W Photo
11 x 14 inch (28 x 35.5 cm)
Only 5 produced Worldwide, 3 available

Can be purchased for AUD$2,000 plus shipping and insurance at,

http://www.madmaxonline.com/shop/photo_crew.htm

Quality print of the crew photograph taken in early 1978 on the set of Mad Max – signed by the following twenty cast and crew who were in attendance at the Mad Max 25th Anniversary Reunion held at the Belvoir St Theatre, Surry Hills Sydney, on the 12th April 2004:

George Miller (Director)
Hugh Keays-Byrne (Toecutter)
Steve Bisley (The Goose)
Tim Burns (Johnny the Boy)
Roger Ward (Fifi MacAfee)
Paul Johnstone (Cundalini)
Nic Gazzana (Starbuck)
John Ley (Charlie)
Robina Chaffey (Cabaret Singer)
David Eggby (Director of Photography)
Grant Page (Stunt Co-Ordinator)
Jenny Day (Production Co-Ordinator)
John Hipwell (Unit Manager)
Lindsay Foote (Gaffer)
Gary Wilkins (Sound Recordist)
Mark Wasiutak (Boom Operator)
Viv Mepham (Make-Up)
Merren Kingsford-Smith (Wardrobe Assistant)
Stuart Beatty (Traffic Supervisor)
Andrew Jones (Traffic Supervisor)
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

George Miller. 1995.

During the shooting of Babe.

Babe Plot Synopsis

by Judd Blaise


A young pig fights convention to become a sheep dog — or, rather, sheep pig — in this charming Australian family film, which became an unexpected international success due to superior special effects and an intelligent script. The title refers to the name bestowed on a piglet soon after his separation from his family, when he finds himself on a strange farm. Confused and sad, Babe is adopted by a friendly dog and slowly adjusts to his new home. Discovering that the fate of most pigs is the dinner table, Babe devotes himself to becoming a useful member of the farm by trying to learn how to herd sheep, despite the skepticism of the other animals and the kindly but conventional Farmer Hoggett (James Cromwell). Because technically impeccable animatronics and computer graphics allow the farm animals to converse easily among themselves, first-time director Chris Noonan can treat the film's menagerie as actual characters, playing scene not for cuteness but for real emotions. The result is often surprisingly touching, with Noonan and George Miller's script, based on Dick King-Smith's children's book and, indirectly, a true story, seamlessly combining gentle whimsy and sincere feeling. These same qualities are embodied by in Cromwell's beautifully understated performance as Farmer Hoggett, which anchors the film. Despite its unlikely premise and low profile, Babe's inspirational story was embraced by audiences and critics, and the movie became an international sleeper that won an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. It was followed in 1999 by the sequel Babe: Pig in the City.
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Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Film Producer. Shooting Babe. 1995.

Babe Plot Synopsis

by Judd Blaise

A young pig fights convention to become a sheep dog — or, rather, sheep pig — in this charming Australian family film, which became an unexpected international success due to superior special effects and an intelligent script. The title refers to the name bestowed on a piglet soon after his separation from his family, when he finds himself on a strange farm. Confused and sad, Babe is adopted by a friendly dog and slowly adjusts to his new home. Discovering that the fate of most pigs is the dinner table, Babe devotes himself to becoming a useful member of the farm by trying to learn how to herd sheep, despite the skepticism of the other animals and the kindly but conventional Farmer Hoggett (James Cromwell). Because technically impeccable animatronics and computer graphics allow the farm animals to converse easily among themselves, first-time director Chris Noonan can treat the film's menagerie as actual characters, playing scene not for cuteness but for real emotions. The result is often surprisingly touching, with Noonan and George Miller's script, based on Dick King-Smith's children's book and, indirectly, a true story, seamlessly combining gentle whimsy and sincere feeling. These same qualities are embodied by in Cromwell's beautifully understated performance as Farmer Hoggett, which anchors the film. Despite its unlikely premise and low profile, Babe's inspirational story was embraced by audiences and critics, and the movie became an international sleeper that won an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. It was followed in 1999 by the sequel Babe: Pig in the City.
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FB Old photographs

Babe. Film Poster.

Babe Plot Synopsis

by Judd Blaise

A young pig fights convention to become a sheep dog — or, rather, sheep pig — in this charming Australian family film, which became an unexpected international success due to superior special effects and an intelligent script. The title refers to the name bestowed on a piglet soon after his separation from his family, when he finds himself on a strange farm. Confused and sad, Babe is adopted by a friendly dog and slowly adjusts to his new home. Discovering that the fate of most pigs is the dinner table, Babe devotes himself to becoming a useful member of the farm by trying to learn how to herd sheep, despite the skepticism of the other animals and the kindly but conventional Farmer Hoggett (James Cromwell). Because technically impeccable animatronics and computer graphics allow the farm animals to converse easily among themselves, first-time director Chris Noonan can treat the film's menagerie as actual characters, playing scene not for cuteness but for real emotions. The result is often surprisingly touching, with Noonan and George Miller's script, based on Dick King-Smith's children's book and, indirectly, a true story, seamlessly combining gentle whimsy and sincere feeling. These same qualities are embodied by in Cromwell's beautifully understated performance as Farmer Hoggett, which anchors the film. Despite its unlikely premise and low profile, Babe's inspirational story was embraced by audiences and critics, and the movie became an international sleeper that won an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. It was followed in 1999 by the sequel Babe: Pig in the City.
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FB Old photographs

George Miller, with Babe.

Babe Plot Synopsis

by Judd Blaise

A young pig fights convention to become a sheep dog — or, rather, sheep pig — in this charming Australian family film, which became an unexpected international success due to superior special effects and an intelligent script. The title refers to the name bestowed on a piglet soon after his separation from his family, when he finds himself on a strange farm. Confused and sad, Babe is adopted by a friendly dog and slowly adjusts to his new home. Discovering that the fate of most pigs is the dinner table, Babe devotes himself to becoming a useful member of the farm by trying to learn how to herd sheep, despite the skepticism of the other animals and the kindly but conventional Farmer Hoggett (James Cromwell). Because technically impeccable animatronics and computer graphics allow the farm animals to converse easily among themselves, first-time director Chris Noonan can treat the film's menagerie as actual characters, playing scene not for cuteness but for real emotions. The result is often surprisingly touching, with Noonan and George Miller's script, based on Dick King-Smith's children's book and, indirectly, a true story, seamlessly combining gentle whimsy and sincere feeling. These same qualities are embodied by in Cromwell's beautifully understated performance as Farmer Hoggett, which anchors the film. Despite its unlikely premise and low profile, Babe's inspirational story was embraced by audiences and critics, and the movie became an international sleeper that won an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. It was followed in 1999 by the sequel Babe: Pig in the City.
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Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Film Producer. Mumble, the hero of Happy Feet.

Babe creator's cool new role

Daily Telegraph, Sydney.

By Sarrah Le Marquand

August 02, 2006 p. 3


Put Shrek and Nemo on ice - they're about to be replaced by Mumble, the tap-dancing penguin hero of Happy Feet, an animated blockbuster due to hit the big screen this Christmas.

Directed by (Kytherian-Australian) George Miller - the Australian filmmaker behind the box-office smash Babe - it features the voices of a stellar cast including Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Hugo Weaving and Robin Williams.

A US-Australian co-production, the animated musical comedy has been four years in the making and is in the final stages of production at Fox Studios.

Although the finished product will not be released until December 26 - the traditional opening day for summer blockbusters - Miller yesterday treated a small audience to a sneak peek at the film.

He confessed the inspiration for Happy Feet - which tells the story of a penguin branded a social outcast because he can't sing - came from watching natural history documentaries about Antarctica.

"We decided to make the film as photo real as possible and I think that's turned out to be a good strategy, given that there are so many computer generated imagery animations coming out now.

"We sent two expeditions down to Antarctica to research and take photographs, to capture the landscape and the light," Miller said.

The filmmakers are determined to surpass the realism previously captured in a CGI-animated film.

"If this was the Olympics and this was the diving, then we'd be diving with the highest degree of difficulty," Miller said of the process.

Their efforts are already paying off, with the film enticing the likes of Pink, kd Lang and Prince to lend their musical talents to the project.

Australian actors will feature heavily in the film, with Magda Szubanksi, Anthony LaPaglia and even crocodile hunter Steve Irwin signing on for cameo roles.


To view pictures, videos, previews, & information about Happy Feet go to,

http://www2.warnerbros.com/happyfeet/
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Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Film Producer. Happy Feet. Night scene.

Babe creator's cool new role

Daily Telegraph, Sydney.

By Sarrah Le Marquand

August 02, 2006 p. 3


Put Shrek and Nemo on ice - they're about to be replaced by Mumble, the tap-dancing penguin hero of Happy Feet, an animated blockbuster due to hit the big screen this Christmas.

Directed by (Kytherian-Australian) George Miller - the Australian filmmaker behind the box-office smash Babe - it features the voices of a stellar cast including Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Hugo Weaving and Robin Williams.

A US-Australian co-production, the animated musical comedy has been four years in the making and is in the final stages of production at Fox Studios.

Although the finished product will not be released until December 26 - the traditional opening day for summer blockbusters - Miller yesterday treated a small audience to a sneak peek at the film.

He confessed the inspiration for Happy Feet - which tells the story of a penguin branded a social outcast because he can't sing - came from watching natural history documentaries about Antarctica.

"We decided to make the film as photo real as possible and I think that's turned out to be a good strategy, given that there are so many computer generated imagery animations coming out now.

"We sent two expeditions down to Antarctica to research and take photographs, to capture the landscape and the light," Miller said.

The filmmakers are determined to surpass the realism previously captured in a CGI-animated film.

"If this was the Olympics and this was the diving, then we'd be diving with the highest degree of difficulty," Miller said of the process.

Their efforts are already paying off, with the film enticing the likes of Pink, kd Lang and Prince to lend their musical talents to the project.

Australian actors will feature heavily in the film, with Magda Szubanksi, Anthony LaPaglia and even crocodile hunter Steve Irwin signing on for cameo roles.


To view pictures, videos, previews, & information about Happy Feet go to,

http://www2.warnerbros.com/happyfeet/
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Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Film Producer. Happy Feet. The Poster.

Babe creator's cool new role

Daily Telegraph, Sydney.

By Sarrah Le Marquand

August 02, 2006 p. 3


Put Shrek and Nemo on ice - they're about to be replaced by Mumble, the tap-dancing penguin hero of Happy Feet, an animated blockbuster due to hit the big screen this Christmas.

Directed by (Kytherian-Australian) George Miller - the Australian filmmaker behind the box-office smash Babe - it features the voices of a stellar cast including Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Hugo Weaving and Robin Williams.

A US-Australian co-production, the animated musical comedy has been four years in the making and is in the final stages of production at Fox Studios.

Although the finished product will not be released until December 26 - the traditional opening day for summer blockbusters - Miller yesterday treated a small audience to a sneak peek at the film.

He confessed the inspiration for Happy Feet - which tells the story of a penguin branded a social outcast because he can't sing - came from watching natural history documentaries about Antarctica.

"We decided to make the film as photo real as possible and I think that's turned out to be a good strategy, given that there are so many computer generated imagery animations coming out now.

"We sent two expeditions down to Antarctica to research and take photographs, to capture the landscape and the light," Miller said.

The filmmakers are determined to surpass the realism previously captured in a CGI-animated film.

"If this was the Olympics and this was the diving, then we'd be diving with the highest degree of difficulty," Miller said of the process.

Their efforts are already paying off, with the film enticing the likes of Pink, kd Lang and Prince to lend their musical talents to the project.

Australian actors will feature heavily in the film, with Magda Szubanksi, Anthony LaPaglia and even crocodile hunter Steve Irwin signing on for cameo roles.


To view pictures, videos, previews, & information about Happy Feet go to,

http://www2.warnerbros.com/happyfeet/
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Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Film Producer. Tap into adventure, with Happy Feet.

Babe creator's cool new role

Daily Telegraph, Sydney.

By Sarrah Le Marquand

August 02, 2006 p. 3


Put Shrek and Nemo on ice - they're about to be replaced by Mumble, the tap-dancing penguin hero of Happy Feet, an animated blockbuster due to hit the big screen this Christmas.

Directed by (Kytherian-Australian) George Miller - the Australian filmmaker behind the box-office smash Babe - it features the voices of a stellar cast including Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Hugo Weaving and Robin Williams.

A US-Australian co-production, the animated musical comedy has been four years in the making and is in the final stages of production at Fox Studios.

Although the finished product will not be released until December 26 - the traditional opening day for summer blockbusters - Miller yesterday treated a small audience to a sneak peek at the film.

He confessed the inspiration for Happy Feet - which tells the story of a penguin branded a social outcast because he can't sing - came from watching natural history documentaries about Antarctica.

"We decided to make the film as photo real as possible and I think that's turned out to be a good strategy, given that there are so many computer generated imagery animations coming out now.

"We sent two expeditions down to Antarctica to research and take photographs, to capture the landscape and the light," Miller said.

The filmmakers are determined to surpass the realism previously captured in a CGI-animated film.

"If this was the Olympics and this was the diving, then we'd be diving with the highest degree of difficulty," Miller said of the process.

Their efforts are already paying off, with the film enticing the likes of Pink, kd Lang and Prince to lend their musical talents to the project.

Australian actors will feature heavily in the film, with Magda Szubanksi, Anthony LaPaglia and even crocodile hunter Steve Irwin signing on for cameo roles.


To view pictures, videos, previews, & information about Happy Feet go to,

http://www2.warnerbros.com/happyfeet/
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Film Producer. Happy Feet.

Babe creator's cool new role

Daily Telegraph, Sydney.

By Sarrah Le Marquand

August 02, 2006 p. 3


Put Shrek and Nemo on ice - they're about to be replaced by Mumble, the tap-dancing penguin hero of Happy Feet, an animated blockbuster due to hit the big screen this Christmas.

Directed by (Kytherian-Australian) George Miller - the Australian filmmaker behind the box-office smash Babe - it features the voices of a stellar cast including Nicole Kidman, Hugh Jackman, Hugo Weaving and Robin Williams.

A US-Australian co-production, the animated musical comedy has been four years in the making and is in the final stages of production at Fox Studios.

Although the finished product will not be released until December 26 - the traditional opening day for summer blockbusters - Miller yesterday treated a small audience to a sneak peek at the film.

He confessed the inspiration for Happy Feet - which tells the story of a penguin branded a social outcast because he can't sing - came from watching natural history documentaries about Antarctica.

"We decided to make the film as photo real as possible and I think that's turned out to be a good strategy, given that there are so many computer generated imagery animations coming out now.

"We sent two expeditions down to Antarctica to research and take photographs, to capture the landscape and the light," Miller said.

The filmmakers are determined to surpass the realism previously captured in a CGI-animated film.

"If this was the Olympics and this was the diving, then we'd be diving with the highest degree of difficulty," Miller said of the process.

Their efforts are already paying off, with the film enticing the likes of Pink, kd Lang and Prince to lend their musical talents to the project.

Australian actors will feature heavily in the film, with Magda Szubanksi, Anthony LaPaglia and even crocodile hunter Steve Irwin signing on for cameo roles.


To view pictures, videos, previews, & information about Happy Feet go to,

http://www2.warnerbros.com/happyfeet/
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Documents

Call Sheet. Mad Max 1.

This is the original call sheet from the first day of filming in October 1977.

Call sheets provide a listing of which actors will be required for which scenes, when they will be required on set, as well as other information including the filming locations.

http://www.madmaxonline.com/museum/a_call_sheet_image1.htm
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FB Old photographs

Mad Max III, Mad Max: Beyond Thunderdome.

Mad Max III, 'Mad Max: Beyond Thunderdome', was released in 1985.

George Miller "was committed to making it for Byron's sake as they had been working on various ideas for the film before he died. George contacted Terry Hayes to help write the screenplay. Terry Hayes had written the Mad Max novelisation and then also the Mad Max 2 screenplay (Terry Hayes pitched his idea for the third film to Mel Gibson as "Mate, think of it as Jesus Christ in Leather Pants!". The third film once again took the character of Max in a totally new direction and was once again a hit with audiences."

Miller became part of a movement dubbed the "Australian New Wave" by the press. They were a group of filmmakers and performers who emerged from "Down Under" at about the same time in the early 1980's and found work in other parts of the world. Other members included actors Mel Gibson and Judy Davis and directors Peter Weir and Gillian Armstrong.

'Writer and film critic Adrian Martin in a recent book The Mad Max Movies (Currency Press and ScreenSound Australia, 2003)argues that in the Mad Max movies George Miller "draws less from his immediate predecessors in independent '70s cinema (such as Martin Scorsese, Robert Altman or Terrence Malick) than from a handful of seemingly classical directors: Alfred Hitchcock, Howard Hawks, Fritz Lang, Orson Welles, Sam Fuller, Jacques Tourneur, Raoul Walsh, Budd Boetticher and Robert Aldrich (whose Kiss Me Deadly [1955] obviously provides inspiration for the character of the Greek-Australian car mechanic played by Nick Lathouris).

But in the borrowing and adapting of tropes from these masters, their formalist and modernist potentiality is heightened, brought into sharp relief. In this crucial sense, the Mad Max films are essays in film criticism, history and theory: they reinvent, help us to see anew, their forebears, and action-horror directors can do this no less than the critics-turned-auteurs of the French New Wave."
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Documents

Mad Max 2. Chapter 1. Novelisation of the Film.

Feral Child (Emile Minty) and Max (Mel Gibson), in George Miller's Mad Max 2, (1981).

MAD MAX 2


Written by Terry Hayes George Miller
and Brian Hannant
Novelisation by Carl Ruhen


A Q.B BOOK
A Q.B Book

Distributed by Progress Publications
506 Miller Street, Cammeray 2062, and Gordon & Gotch Limited
114 William Street, Melbourne 3000, Australia

Copyright: Film Script © 1981 by Warner Bros. Inc.

Reprinted 1982

National Library of Australia Card No. and ISBN 0 7255 1183 4

Novelisation: All rights reserved.

Printed in Australia by New Century Press Pty Limited
5 Cumberland Street, Sydney 2000

CHAPTER ONE

Max roves, Max ranges. It is all he can do now, this gaunt, hollow-eyed man, he and the machine and the dog, which is all he has left in the world that is crumbling all around him, burning up the highways, through the dust and the stinging flurries of sand that is whipped by the hot wind against the wind­screen of his black-on-black pursuit car, which bears the scars of the many times he has had to beat back the bands of marauders attracted by the fuel he is carrying in his tanks.
The machine and the dog — and his memories. The sun’s fierce heat pounds relentlessly down on the baking earth. Beneath the shimmering heat, the clusters of rocks seem as if they are in constant motion. Mirages seem to float upwards out of the beating heat. Images form, a face, faces, people and planes, parachutes dropping from the sky which then becomes a ‘deep, thundering black, black and purple, and shot through with searing flames.
The wasteland is tinged with red. It is strangely beautiful. Like the end of the earth, the sun large in the sky, and all life having shrivelled away to nothing. Max drives fast, but the thoughts keep crowding in, glimpses, flashes, there’s no way to escape them, no matter how much you put on the speed — like there’s no way to escape the marauders, the vultures, bloodsuckers, and all along the highways, into the fields where they have been chased, littering creek beds, there they are, the smashed, rusting, burnt out hulks of the vehicles that have fallen prey to them.
The heat plays tricks on the eyes, which are heavy and gritty through lack of sleep and the effort of concentration, the necessity not to let the guard drop for a single moment. But one thrives on this energy, borrowed and stored away in the system —one just goes, and goes, and goes.
A woman’s face, sleepy, smiling, flushed with the lovemaking that has just ended, a voice murmuring in his ear, a baby crying.. . Jesus, no! Foot down on the pedal, the engine roaring, and the countryside spinning past, a monotonous sameness about it, hills and gulches, all red, so barren. Yes, one just keeps on going, one couldn’t stay still, no place to settle, the search was going on all the time. No end to it. It’s funny when you think about it, the way — the manner — in which the world is ending. Cataclysmic, the way everyone expected it would, somehow —but still funny. It had to happen, and it is happening, the population has scattered everywhere, and the cities — see the cities now — are crumbling and slowly falling apart. The decay has set in, and there is nothing that can be done to stop it, even if the will were there. The cities are nothing more than shells now — towering monuments to futility. Perhaps it is funny, this thing that is happening now, while Max forages, because people had actually believed in the permanence of things, that it go on and on the way it was, and they could put up buildings — glitter­ing spires — that reached higher and higher, that they could reach for and conquer the universe. Perhaps it was the smugness of those days that made it funny. Maybe there was bitter humor to be found in panic, in looting, death and wholesale destruction.
Even when all the signs were there, and the satellites beamed the flickering images into every household — those images of confrontation and conflagration, the screaming hordes that swept all before them, the blazing buildings, the execution squads, the assassinations, and all other forms of violence that had taken on a comfortable domestic aspect — there was still no reason to believe that a stand-off wouldn’t be reached just this side of the brink, a brief defusing hiatus, a withdrawal within a continued state of hostility, a problem never, never to be solved, because there just was no solution. It was like the surf, rolling in, drawing back, the one motion complementing the other, a law of nature. It was inconceivable that the tide wouldn’t ebb, that the moon wouldn’t continue to wield its timeless influence. But no, not this time...
It was the fuel that mattered. Banknotes fluttered in the streets of those silent cities. They were caught in drifts, piled up in gutters, against walls and in doorways. The wind caught them and sent them in flurries across the open ground, across squares and plazas, and the parks which had become veritable jungles by now. And gold — stockpiled, forgotten, useless. Only the fuel. The institutions had gone —the banks, stock exchanges, those great corpora­tions that had spread their tentacles across the globe, those great palaces of glass and marble, deserted now, dank and crumbling mausoleums.
‘Max, there’s something bothering you. You’ve hardly said a word all night.”
A distant voice, a smile, flickering candlelight. What was it? A celebration?
“Just tired, I guess, honey. Nothing wrong. I’m all right.”
The way the light caught Jessie’s hair, a gentle rippling of soft light every time she moved her head. Pure gold. A smile hovering, a stirring of desire.
“I don’t believe you, Max. You can’t fool me. You never have been able to fool me. I can see you’re worried.”
Her eyes shining. Everything about Jessie shone. “Why should I be worried?” How unconvincing it sounded, a hollow voice. “I’ve got you and Sprog —the three of us — that’s all I care about. As long as I have you. And the kid.”
Jessie frowning, her voice low and serious as she abstractedly stirs her coffee, the spoon going round and round, making small chinking sounds against the side of the cup. ‘There’s been talk.”
“What sort of talk?”
“Disturbing talk. About you. About your life expec­tancy. You know, there’s a book being run. It’s odds on that you won’t last a week.”
But he had, and the week after that, and the weeks, and months and years, so many years after that — he was the one who had lasted. He was the only one left, and frankly, there were times when he wished he wasn’t.
The contented roar of the powerful engine, hands loose on the steering wheel, and a cloud of dust rising behind him as he sped through the weird, arid country, with its isolated outcrops of rock, the dried riverbeds, the clumps of saltbush and spinifex.
Proclamations, declarations, the lines of cars that stretched and stretched, the queues that grew longer each day to soak up what remained of the fast-evaporating fuel supplies, the cost of which rocketed and rocketed until it seemed that no amount of money was enough to purchase a single gallon of that very limited stock that had not already been commandeered for the essential services, which were fast breaking down in any case. The out­breaks of fighting in the streets had become steadily less sporadic. The mobs had surged this way and that, a devouring monster that destroyed everything in its path turned loose. Factories had ground to a standstill, useless now, the starved machinery choking in rust.
And back further, to the time of the Nightrider, the Toecutter — names now, nothing more — the screech of tires, and the Toecutter’s bike hurling itself between the front wheels of the huge road rig that had come lumbering up over a rise in the road, and the Toecutter still conscious under the grille until the second the sump guard ripped his head and shoulders off at the chest. The Toecutter had paid for what he had done — done to Jessie and Sprog — he and the others, but even so, Max had felt he had been cheated in some way. The Toecutter hadn’t deserved to die as quickly as he had, no way, and even that split-second of awareness that remained to him after his bike slewed in beneath those gigantic wheels wasn’t enough. Not nearly enough.
The past rolled into the present, and the present rolled into the future. Sometimes it was difficult to disentangle them. Movement. Ceaseless move­ment, on and on. . . and shit, there wasn’t a future. Why think about a future? All the lights had long been turned off.
Max is not alone on this stretch of road. At what precise point he realised he was not alone on this stretch of road, he can’t be sure. His instincts, being what they are, so highly tuned, must have registered the movement, a new element in the composition of the red landscape, maybe even before his eyes had picked it up. Something different, an alarm bell triggered. But now he can see them, clearly now, burning up the road behind him, steadily gaining on him, specks at first, tiny black specks materialising through the shimmering heat behind him, growing larger, looming, gradually taking on form and sub­stance. Three of them. They have picked up his scent — the scent of fuel, another tank to be drained, another metal carcase to be systematically dismembered. The supercharger roars, brute power unrestrained. Ah...
He can see them now in the mirror, make out what they look like. There are three vehicles behind him, closing up the distance. One of them, a big powerful bike, has a passenger riding pillion. The rider is all black leather and metal — metal shoulder pads, a breastplate — and his head, bare except for a pair of goggles, is shaven except for a bright red swatch on top. A Mohawk, this one who veers his bike in an attempt to cut Max off from the inside, but Max is ahead of him, blocking him, forcing him to swing back and lose ground. Almost naked, the pillion passenger is tightly hugging the rider, leaning with the movement of the bike, his long golden hair being whipped back by the airstream.
There is the bike, then the chrome and brown street racer, and then the dune buggy covered with animal skins. The noise of the engines hammers through the rippling heat. Max swings the black-on-black — the old pursuit car from his police days —from side to side, forestalling the efforts of his pursuers to creep up inside of him. The heat, and the noise, and beside him, the dog whimpers a little. The tiredness has gone now; the adrenalin shoots through him like quicksilver, the shrieking in his ears, his head full of the sound that seems to be punched into it through dozens of holes, and a curtain of red dust at times partially obscuring the three vehicles close behind him.’
A bend, and taking it close on the inner side, the dune buggy coming around it in a wide sweep, and the street racer, cutting in between it and Max. The bike has fallen behind.
The road rises. His foot hard down, Max takes the rise, and for an instant, the briefest fraction of time, it seems as if his wheels have left the ground, and he is airborne. Then there is a thud, a bump, and the car is slewing to one side of the road. A wrench on the wheel to correct the drift, and at the bottom of the rise, blocking the road, a tangle of wrecked vehicles, one of them a trailer down on one crumpled wheel, cars that had been torn apart, wreckage everywhere, scattered and strewn across the road.
No time to decide, or even to slacken speed, just take it as it comes, trust to luck — always trust to luck, and luck had always brought him through in the past, maybe it would again... No time to think even, with the heart feeling large and tight in the chest, the marauders only a matter of a few yards behind him. To slow down now.. .no chance. The supercharger drums and throbs, there is the reek of petrol. His reflexes as finely tuned as the great engine over which he has taken such loving care, tinkering, adjusting, polishing, treating it like a baby, and now.., now...
The landscape lifts and turns half a degree or more, seems to be vibrating, breaking up.. .the trailer looms, fills the windscreen, and then, once again, a matter of only feet away, a wrench on the wheel, and he is locked into a sweeping curve to the right, past the trailer, and through the wrecks that are scattered around it, cannoning off them, plough­ing through them with a tortured scream of rending metal.
Still going, pushing the wrecks out of the way, dis­lodging them and pushing them deeper into the dust, which shears up from beneath the spinning wheels, and behind him, as he comes around in the curve, slamming broadside into another rusted hulk, bouncing off it, forcing a way through, the no-name dog barking furiously, jumping up and down in agitation in the kiddies’ seat — behind him, then to one side as he pulls the car out of the curve, he sees the bike with the Mohawk and golden passenger flying through the air with a sort of effortless grace, swooping through the air like some great bird clear over the trailer, and in that quivering instant before it hits the ground, lurches a little, then righting itself, begins to weave its way through the wrecks, it seems as if it is stuck there, suspended against the sky from which the heat has drained all color.
The road racer doesn’t quite make it over the trailer. It knocks against the trailer, then spinning, clips one of the wrecks, swerves, bumps another wreck, the engine racing furiously, dust swirling. Max has straightened out of the curve, and is heading across the open country, aware now that the third vehicle, the dune buggy, has managed to avoid the wreckage, and has veered off to the right in an attempt to head him off.
Then Max is swinging back to the highway again, ducking in between it and the buggy, which cuts sharply in after him. The bike and the racer have already left the wreckage behind them, and are heading up the highway towards the point where Max rejoins it, with the buggy bouncing across the rough terrain behind him.
“You’re a good kid, Max. One day you’ll make a good cop.”
One day. Maybe it was something then to be a good cop. Maybe it meant something to be a good cop. One thought about cops in those days, bad people and cops, the division not always so clear cut, but they existed, and people talked about law and order, the need to keep order, but that was at a time when there were laws to be kept, although they were fast disappearing even then, those laws to which people — those good people, law-abiding people — still paid some sort of lip service, because old habits died hard. A good cop. One day, Max you’ll make a good cop.
The light had been reflected from the Chief’s high shaven skull. It had gleamed on black leather. Super­imposed on the harsh, dry landscape that is rushing up at him, the same monotonous landscape, and with his pursuers, the marauders, gaining on him again on this long, flat stretch of road, the Chief’s face, the thick neck, the broad shoulders and powerful forearms, that ugly, lined face, and the nose that had been battered so many times in the years he had been in the forêe that it was now a squat, shapeless blob spread across his face, which made his flinty eyes appear far too close together, and the mouth too small to balance it. The Chief, worn out, disillusioned, no longer even making a token attempt to keep up the morale in his disintegrating force.
“I don’t know any more, Max. I don’t know any more about one goddam thing.”
Thoughts and speed, and everything falling apart, tires gripping the road surface, and then, suddenly, the loud whooping sound that rises up from some­where beneath the dashboard of this racing charger, and which seems to drop around him in waves, like hoops that are being thrown over him — hoops that become tighter and tighter as they drop over him. Christ, it’s the fuel, running low — the alarm letting him know the fuel is running low — and, shit, there’s nothing for it but to cut out the supercharger, and once that has been cut out... No choice. Take it as it comes. Good cop, Max.
Slowing down now. The alarm has faded away, but the echoes remain, flying around inside the head. As the speed falls away, it seems now that Max is crawling along. With speed there is life, but without speed, just going along, 100 or more, it is as if an essential part of Max has fallen away, choked away by the whoops from the alarm. So. . .So the dog has crawled under the seat. The dog knows there will be trouble. Max’s relaxed posture is -deceptive; every nerve end is keyed up. It has
happened before, many times before, more times than he can remember, even if he wants to remem­ber — and it will happen again. Expectant, waiting, the marauders fast closing the distance, the bike coming up on the passenger’s side, looming up in the corner of Max’s vision — another nomad biker with his golden lover clinging tightly to him as they draw abreast. Brief impressions, disjointed and flick­15
ering, the biker raising something and aiming it at him, a bow it looks like, a crossbow, but there’s hardly time for Max to notice this, to really register what it is the fiery Mohawk is aiming at him, as the road racer is drawing up on his side, the passenger in the road racer also raising a weapon, and glancing at it, Max can see that it is a gas-powered porta-pak gun from the large rounded barrel of which protrude six metal arrows. The finger tightens on the trigger. Bracing himself, Max hits the brakes.
The locked tires screech their protest as the car skids until it is almost at right-angles to the road. Caught unawares, both the bike and the road racer surge past him, just as the porta-pak looses its deadly arrows. The car is still shuddering as Max lines it up with the road again, as two of the arrows smack use­lessly against its side, and as one of them thuds into the fleshy upper part of the biker’s arm. The bike swerves, and leaves the road, weaving erratically across the dry, rutted ground, and that’s one of them out of the picture for the moment, and maybe not for very long at that, once the rider has picked up his balance again and brought his bike back onto the road. The dune buggy is still coming in across country to try and head Max off and the road racer just in front of him, so now that he has a slight advantage, it’s time for Max to take the initiative. He can do something now, with that racer just in front of him; he needn’t feel so useless, so much the victim.
Changing down, hitting the supercharger again, and that low rumble rising to a high scream, that great surge of power that lifts him and carries him forward, fast closing the distance between him and the racer, ramming into the rear of the racer, a bump, a jolt, the metallic clash of metal on metal, wheels screaming, again, and again, drawing back slightly, then hurling the raging machine against the racer — and now there is another intersection ahead of them, and a long road rig abandoned at the side of the road. The dune buggy is cutting right in now; it has almost reached the intersection, where besides the road rig, there is a mass of debris scattered about, junk, bits of furniture, broken things. Max eases back again, nerves tingling now, a delicious feeling, in action, judgment cool, calculating his chances, then foot down again, the pedal pressed right down to the floorboards, flush with the floor­boards, the engine howling as the car springs forward again, ramming the road racer, hurling it away just as the speeding dune buggy bumps back onto the road.
Beautiful. What could be more beautiful, or satisfy­ing to see the road racer smash into the rear of the dune buggy, catching it, lifting it and flinging it away like a broken toy? What music there is in the echo of that scream that has come from the racer just as it hit the buggy, and sent it spinning like a top into the side of the road rig. There is poetry, surely, of a rough and savage kind — and it seems that the action has slowed down enough to give emphasis_ to those curves and parabolas that are so intricately described — in the sight of the road racer sliding around in a half-circle and ramming hard into a power pole, which splinters and snaps with the force of the impact, and slowly, slowly topples onto the road. There is no sign of movement from the road racer, and the dune buggy is nothing more than a pile of twisted, crumpled metal beneath the implacable bulk of the road rig. A wheel spins, dust settles along with the silence.
Throwing on the handbrake, Max — the valiant, the victor — swings the black on black around in a tight turn, and pulls up in the middle of the intersection. Winners and losers, victors and vanquished. Fuel is streaming from the ruptured tank of the dune buggy. Swinging himself out of the car, Max reaches into the back and pulls out a jerry can. A soft moan­ing sound is coming from the crumpled buggy. The spilt fuel is forming a widening rainbow pool on the bitumen. Bending over the broken fuel tank, Max wedges the jerry can beneath the gushing fuel, he whips the bandana he is wearing from around his neck, and begins to mop up the gasolene from the bitumen with it.
“For without fuel, they were nothing. They had built for themselves a house of straw...”
The gushing fuel rattles the can. Max squeezes the soaking bandana out into the can. The moaning from inside the dune buggy is barely audible now. That, and the gasolene drumming into the can are the only sounds.
But, suddenly, there is another sound, a shrill whistle that slices keenly through the silence and desolation. Max looks up, and sees, on the crest of a low hill overlooking the intersection, the scarlet Mohawk straddling his bike and grinning down at him, a figure in black leather and metal that glints in the harsh light. Still with his arms around him, the golden boy’s face is expressionless; it might have been chiselled from stone, yet how sensual are its lines. They stare at each for a long, vibrant moment, these two, wandering Max and the grinning Mohawk, and then, slowly, deliberately, his eyes never leaving Max, the figure on the hill raises one hand, and closing it around the haft of the arrow that is embedded in his arm, gives it a sharp tug, and the arrow comes free. A trickle of blood runs down his arm from the wound. Triumphantly, the biker nomad holds up the arrow, brandishing it at Max as he screams his defiance and hatred of the man who has, for the time being, outwitted him.
Then, slipping the arrow into the quiver at his hip, the biker guns the motor, and swinging the bike away, disappears from the crest of the hill. The sound of the engine fades into the distance, and Max is alone.
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George Miller and Michael Jonson. 2005.

Two Of Us – George Miller and Michael Johnson

Interviews by: Georgia Cassimatis

Director, Dr George Miller, 59 and best friend, pharmacist Michael Jonson, have known each other since they were 12 years old. With Michael funding George’s first film, Mad Max, they talk about the closeness of their enduring friendship over the past 45 years.

GEORGE:

Micky was the first person I met on my first day at Sydney Boys High School. At the gate there was a hazing ritual; new boys had the tags ripped off their ties the moment they stepped into the school ground. I grew up in rural Queensland so I was a bit green. Micky, this little kid, came out of nowhere and ran me through the gauntlet. The big boys didn’t lay a hand on us and we never lost our tie tags. We became best friends and have remained such for 45years.

We were never in the same class, or clique, but we did coach rowing together. He coxed the senior eight, and I was struck by his effortless authority; here were the cool guys, a lot older and towering over him, doing anything for him.

When he was fourteen he lost his father, so he took on adult responsibility young. He made it through university and started out in business young. That’s not to say he didn’t like to party, and his family home was always a magnet; on any given afternoon at the Johnson’s there’d be up to a dozen people, playing cards, raiding the fridge and, above all, playing cricket and touch football in the back yard.

Micky has always been a very active sportsman; he played rugby for South Australia and touch football for Australia. Then there’s his thing with racehorses. Basically he’s your classic Australian sports tragic; he’ll cross the globe to watch a horse run, or see a cricket or rugby test.

His big love, however, is women. Since we left school he’d call every few weeks to tell me about a fantastic new person he’d met. He’s always jumping in at the deep end, giving all of himself. It’s happened many times and what is amazing to me is that he retains warm friendships with almost all of them. They all fell in love with him for the same reason I did. He has the biggest heart in the world.

Micky is one of those rare souls who gives a whole lot more than he expects to get back. The paradox is of course, that it comes back to him in spades.

Way back, when we went out to raise money for my first movie, Mad Max, everyone thought I was a bit weird. "What’s George doing trying to make movies? What makes him think he can pull off a feature film with no real experience?” Micky never had a second of doubt. He was the first investor and with nothing but dumb faith in me, he brought in others. Without Micky there would have been no Mad Max or the successes that followed and, some would argue, no kick-starts to the careers of Mel and Nicole and so forth.

Of all the people I’ve known the one of whom he reminds me most is Jack Nicholson (Miller directed Nicholson in Witches of Eastwick). They’re both ridiculously loyal to their friends, always falling for beautiful women and both enjoy the deepest affection of anyone who has had the good fortune to encounter them in life.

Over the last couple of years Micky’s had this Herculean battle with cancer and this has somehow amplified all his virtues and wisdoms. When he called to tell me his diagnosis I was shaken, but then he did something that still boggles me; he said the main reason he was calling was to ask a favour for a friend…could I talk to their kid who was desperate to break into the movie business. Typical Micky. He never lacks courage in anything. Eros, Agape and now facing Thanatos. He’s an ornament to the game.

MICHAEL:

My father moved out from Cyprus in 1924 to start a family here. We had a really wonderful childhood: our family was always very close and there was lots of love and warmth. Even though we were Greek ozzies, our Greek heritage was always instilled in us, so we were always going to events like The Young Matrons societies: which were formed by Greek mothers who’d have parties for all the Greek kids so they could get together and maintain their heritage.

I first met George and his twin brother John, at Sydney Boys High School. They were new to town and, being Greek, we’d heard about them. I instantly liked George because of his soft, warm, gentle nature. He’s a considerate, caring guy, which is my type of person.

I remember George used to help his father in their chocolate shop, and I always thought his father was a little hard on him, probably because they had four kids and were doing it tough themselves. So when he didn’t have any money to go to the movies, I’d give him two shillings, and we’d hang out and buy popcorn at half time. He said he’s never forgotten it.

We used to get up to a lot of mischief, a lot of which I can’t mention. But there was one time I remember vividly. Being from the Eastern suburbs, we’d heard stories from my older brother and his mates, about these debaucherous North Shore surfie parties. The year George and I were finally allowed to go, we were so excited and our imaginations ran wild with thoughts of hot girls and lots of orgies. But all that happened was a bunch of guys ran around the house naked with lit newspapers in their butts, called ‘rooster tails’. And the older boys were trying really hard to crack onto all the chicks. We both just sat on the couch like little schoolboys.

George was never a typical Greek boy: he did his own thing and was more off-beat and eccentric. He’d do things like wear a Hawaiian shirt to a Greek dance, when everyone else would be wearing ties. Because of this I wasn’t allowed to have him as my best man; I had to have someone conservative. But when I got married the second time, no one was going to railroad me.

He was also popular with all the girls and had lots of girlfriends. The first time he really fell in love he wrote me a five-page letter about it, which I have framed on my wall here at home.

Even though he has gone on to become successful in the entertainment business, he’s actually quite shy and avoids the limelight if he can. One time at university he asked me to go up and accept an award for him, which I thought was silly and said no, but he got his twin brother to. He’s not into big awards nights either: at the Oscars for Babe, he took his niece just so she could experience it.

When George found out I had cancer he wanted to hop on the first plane from Los Angeles and come back, but I knew he was doing a big business deal and told him it could wait a week.

I haven’t felt crash hot of late, but I did have a wonderful, life-changing experience at the Ian Gawler Foundation in Victoria, which is a retreat for cancer patients, and I’ve asked George if he could help me expand the retreat so it’s Australia-wide. He said he’d be more than willing to be the benefactor and do anything he could.

We both spend a lot of time these days hanging out up at his weekender in Whale Beach. At the end of the day I couldn’t have asked for a better friend who has gone through all my relationships, career, kids and marriages than George. In that respect I feel I’ve had a charmed and blessed life. We both do.


This article, was published in the Good Weekend Magazine, which forms part of the Sydney-Morning-Herald, Sydney - on April 30th, 2005, page 18.

Georgia Cassimatis is the author the article.

A brief profile of her life and career, appears below. It can also be viewed - with photograph - at Photography Diaspora, subsection, Working Life.

Georgia Cassimatis

Georgia Cassimatis began her career as a writer on Australian Cosmopolitan magazine in 1996. After a two year stint, she freelanced for various magazines before being appointed the Editor for teen magazine Barbie. During her time there she met an American man and moved to Los Angeles, which saw her world open up in ways she'd never imagined: she has since worked as a Los Angeles based writer, reporting for lucrative US titles Glamour, Cosmopolitan, Teen and Marie Claire magazines, as well as have her work syndicated internationally.

Born in Australia, Georgia is of Greek decent: her paternal grandfather, John Cassimatis, was born in 1902 in Kythera in the town of Potamos, where his Father was a priest known as Papa Nikolaki. His Mother was Ekaterini Levouni, also of Potamos. He was the 11th of 12 children. Of the nine surviving children, four went to live in Athens and five came to live in Australia, where they had cafes along the Murray River towns. Her grandfather worked in Swan Hill until 1936.

Georgia's paternal grandmother was Georgia Koroneos born in 1917. The second of six children, her father was Panagiotis Koroneos (Poulakis) from Karava and Ayia Pelayia. He was also the President of the Kytherian Society in Athens in the 1930's. Two of his sons went to the USA, and one the aeronautical Engineer returned to live out his life in Agia Pelagia, and the other, became a senator in the Greek parliament.

Panagiotis Koroneos built the wharf at Ayia Pelayia and came to Australia in the late 1950s to find fund raising for the wharf, which lead his travels to many NSW and Queensland towns visiting Kytherians. There is a plaque commemorating his achievement on the wharf.

Georgia Koroneos' mother was Hrisanthi Koroneos who was brought up in the town of Baltimore in the USA where Panagiotis married her, had three kids and returned to Greece.

Georgia's own father, Nicholas Cassimatis, was born in Australia and is a well-known Sydney psychiatrist. Her mother is Anglo Australian with some German blood and loves the Greeks and Kytherian family. Actually her anglo maternal grandfather came to Australia later than her Kytherian forebearers. And Georgia looks Kytherian.
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George Miller and Michael Jonson. At George's twin brother's wedding in 1970.

Two Of Us – George Miller and Michael Johnson

Interviews by: Georgia Cassimatis

Director, Dr George Miller, 59 and best friend, pharmacist Michael Jonson, have known each other since they were 12 years old. With Michael funding George’s first film, Mad Max, they talk about the closeness of their enduring friendship over the past 45 years.

GEORGE:

Micky was the first person I met on my first day at Sydney Boys High School. At the gate there was a hazing ritual; new boys had the tags ripped off their ties the moment they stepped into the school ground. I grew up in rural Queensland so I was a bit green. Micky, this little kid, came out of nowhere and ran me through the gauntlet. The big boys didn’t lay a hand on us and we never lost our tie tags. We became best friends and have remained such for 45years.

We were never in the same class, or clique, but we did coach rowing together. He coxed the senior eight, and I was struck by his effortless authority; here were the cool guys, a lot older and towering over him, doing anything for him.

When he was fourteen he lost his father, so he took on adult responsibility young. He made it through university and started out in business young. That’s not to say he didn’t like to party, and his family home was always a magnet; on any given afternoon at the Johnson’s there’d be up to a dozen people, playing cards, raiding the fridge and, above all, playing cricket and touch football in the back yard.

Micky has always been a very active sportsman; he played rugby for South Australia and touch football for Australia. Then there’s his thing with racehorses. Basically he’s your classic Australian sports tragic; he’ll cross the globe to watch a horse run, or see a cricket or rugby test.

His big love, however, is women. Since we left school he’d call every few weeks to tell me about a fantastic new person he’d met. He’s always jumping in at the deep end, giving all of himself. It’s happened many times and what is amazing to me is that he retains warm friendships with almost all of them. They all fell in love with him for the same reason I did. He has the biggest heart in the world.

Micky is one of those rare souls who gives a whole lot more than he expects to get back. The paradox is of course, that it comes back to him in spades.

Way back, when we went out to raise money for my first movie, Mad Max, everyone thought I was a bit weird. "What’s George doing trying to make movies? What makes him think he can pull off a feature film with no real experience?” Micky never had a second of doubt. He was the first investor and with nothing but dumb faith in me, he brought in others. Without Micky there would have been no Mad Max or the successes that followed and, some would argue, no kick-starts to the careers of Mel and Nicole and so forth.

Of all the people I’ve known the one of whom he reminds me most is Jack Nicholson (Miller directed Nicholson in Witches of Eastwick). They’re both ridiculously loyal to their friends, always falling for beautiful women and both enjoy the deepest affection of anyone who has had the good fortune to encounter them in life.

Over the last couple of years Micky’s had this Herculean battle with cancer and this has somehow amplified all his virtues and wisdoms. When he called to tell me his diagnosis I was shaken, but then he did something that still boggles me; he said the main reason he was calling was to ask a favour for a friend…could I talk to their kid who was desperate to break into the movie business. Typical Micky. He never lacks courage in anything. Eros, Agape and now facing Thanatos. He’s an ornament to the game.

MICHAEL:

My father moved out from Cyprus in 1924 to start a family here. We had a really wonderful childhood: our family was always very close and there was lots of love and warmth. Even though we were Greek ozzies, our Greek heritage was always instilled in us, so we were always going to events like The Young Matrons societies: which were formed by Greek mothers who’d have parties for all the Greek kids so they could get together and maintain their heritage.

I first met George and his twin brother John, at Sydney Boys High School. They were new to town and, being Greek, we’d heard about them. I instantly liked George because of his soft, warm, gentle nature. He’s a considerate, caring guy, which is my type of person.

I remember George used to help his father in their chocolate shop, and I always thought his father was a little hard on him, probably because they had four kids and were doing it tough themselves. So when he didn’t have any money to go to the movies, I’d give him two shillings, and we’d hang out and buy popcorn at half time. He said he’s never forgotten it.

We used to get up to a lot of mischief, a lot of which I can’t mention. But there was one time I remember vividly. Being from the Eastern suburbs, we’d heard stories from my older brother and his mates, about these debaucherous North Shore surfie parties. The year George and I were finally allowed to go, we were so excited and our imaginations ran wild with thoughts of hot girls and lots of orgies. But all that happened was a bunch of guys ran around the house naked with lit newspapers in their butts, called ‘rooster tails’. And the older boys were trying really hard to crack onto all the chicks. We both just sat on the couch like little schoolboys.

George was never a typical Greek boy: he did his own thing and was more off-beat and eccentric. He’d do things like wear a Hawaiian shirt to a Greek dance, when everyone else would be wearing ties. Because of this I wasn’t allowed to have him as my best man; I had to have someone conservative. But when I got married the second time, no one was going to railroad me.

He was also popular with all the girls and had lots of girlfriends. The first time he really fell in love he wrote me a five-page letter about it, which I have framed on my wall here at home.

Even though he has gone on to become successful in the entertainment business, he’s actually quite shy and avoids the limelight if he can. One time at university he asked me to go up and accept an award for him, which I thought was silly and said no, but he got his twin brother to. He’s not into big awards nights either: at the Oscars for Babe, he took his niece just so she could experience it.

When George found out I had cancer he wanted to hop on the first plane from Los Angeles and come back, but I knew he was doing a big business deal and told him it could wait a week.

I haven’t felt crash hot of late, but I did have a wonderful, life-changing experience at the Ian Gawler Foundation in Victoria, which is a retreat for cancer patients, and I’ve asked George if he could help me expand the retreat so it’s Australia-wide. He said he’d be more than willing to be the benefactor and do anything he could.

We both spend a lot of time these days hanging out up at his weekender in Whale Beach. At the end of the day I couldn’t have asked for a better friend who has gone through all my relationships, career, kids and marriages than George. In that respect I feel I’ve had a charmed and blessed life. We both do.


This article, was published in the Good Weekend Magazine, which forms part of the Sydney-Morning-Herald, Sydney - on April 30th, 2005, page 18.

Georgia Cassimatis is the author the article.

A brief profile of her life and career, appears below. It can also be viewed - with photograph - at Photography Diaspora, subsection, Working Life.

Georgia Cassimatis

Georgia Cassimatis began her career as a writer on Australian Cosmopolitan magazine in 1996. After a two year stint, she freelanced for various magazines before being appointed the Editor for teen magazine Barbie. During her time there she met an American man and moved to Los Angeles, which saw her world open up in ways she'd never imagined: she has since worked as a Los Angeles based writer, reporting for lucrative US titles Glamour, Cosmopolitan, Teen and Marie Claire magazines, as well as have her work syndicated internationally.

Born in Australia, Georgia is of Greek decent: her paternal grandfather, John Cassimatis, was born in 1902 in Kythera in the town of Potamos, where his Father was a priest known as Papa Nikolaki. His Mother was Ekaterini Levouni, also of Potamos. He was the 11th of 12 children. Of the nine surviving children, four went to live in Athens and five came to live in Australia, where they had cafes along the Murray River towns. Her grandfather worked in Swan Hill until 1936.

Georgia's paternal grandmother was Georgia Koroneos born in 1917. The second of six children, her father was Panagiotis Koroneos (Poulakis) from Karava and Ayia Pelayia. He was also the President of the Kytherian Society in Athens in the 1930's. Two of his sons went to the USA, and one the aeronautical Engineer returned to live out his life in Agia Pelagia, and the other, became a senator in the Greek parliament.

Panagiotis Koroneos built the wharf at Ayia Pelayia and came to Australia in the late 1950s to find fund raising for the wharf, which lead his travels to many NSW and Queensland towns visiting Kytherians. There is a plaque commemorating his achievement on the wharf.

Georgia Koroneos' mother was Hrisanthi Koroneos who was brought up in the town of Baltimore in the USA where Panagiotis married her, had three kids and returned to Greece.

Georgia's own father, Nicholas Cassimatis, was born in Australia and is a well-known Sydney psychiatrist. Her mother is Anglo Australian with some German blood and loves the Greeks and Kytherian family. Actually her anglo maternal grandfather came to Australia later than her Kytherian forebearers. And Georgia looks Kytherian.
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Life Stories

George Miller and Michael Jonson. Two Of Us

[[picture:"Miller and Johnson2.jpg" ID:10974]]

George Miller and Michael Jonson. At George's twin brother's wedding in 1970.

[[picture:"George M & M J NOW2GIF.gif" ID:10975]]

George Miller and Michael Jonson. 2005.


Two Of Us

Interviews by: Georgia Cassimatis



Director, Dr George Miller, 59 and best friend, pharmacist Michael Jonson, have known each other since they were 12 years old. With Michael funding George’s first film, Mad Max, they talk about the closeness of their enduring friendship over the past 45 years.

GEORGE:

Micky was the first person I met on my first day at Sydney Boys High School. At the gate there was a hazing ritual; new boys had the tags ripped off their ties the moment they stepped into the school ground. I grew up in rural Queensland so I was a bit green. Micky, this little kid, came out of nowhere and ran me through the gauntlet. The big boys didn’t lay a hand on us and we never lost our tie tags. We became best friends and have remained such for 45years.

We were never in the same class, or clique, but we did coach rowing together. He coxed the senior eight, and I was struck by his effortless authority; here were the cool guys, a lot older and towering over him, doing anything for him.

When he was fourteen he lost his father, so he took on adult responsibility young. He made it through university and started out in business young. That’s not to say he didn’t like to party, and his family home was always a magnet; on any given afternoon at the Johnson’s there’d be up to a dozen people, playing cards, raiding the fridge and, above all, playing cricket and touch football in the back yard.

Micky has always been a very active sportsman; he played rugby for South Australia and touch football for Australia. Then there’s his thing with racehorses. Basically he’s your classic Australian sports tragic; he’ll cross the globe to watch a horse run, or see a cricket or rugby test.

His big love, however, is women. Since we left school he’d call every few weeks to tell me about a fantastic new person he’d met. He’s always jumping in at the deep end, giving all of himself. It’s happened many times and what is amazing to me is that he retains warm friendships with almost all of them. They all fell in love with him for the same reason I did. He has the biggest heart in the world.

Micky is one of those rare souls who gives a whole lot more than he expects to get back. The paradox is of course, that it comes back to him in spades.

Way back, when we went out to raise money for my first movie, Mad Max, everyone thought I was a bit weird. "What’s George doing trying to make movies? What makes him think he can pull off a feature film with no real experience?” Micky never had a second of doubt. He was the first investor and with nothing but dumb faith in me, he brought in others. Without Micky there would have been no Mad Max or the successes that followed and, some would argue, no kick-starts to the careers of Mel and Nicole and so forth.

Of all the people I’ve known the one of whom he reminds me most is Jack Nicholson (Miller directed Nicholson in Witches of Eastwick). They’re both ridiculously loyal to their friends, always falling for beautiful women and both enjoy the deepest affection of anyone who has had the good fortune to encounter them in life.

Over the last couple of years Micky’s had this Herculean battle with cancer and this has somehow amplified all his virtues and wisdoms. When he called to tell me his diagnosis I was shaken, but then he did something that still boggles me; he said the main reason he was calling was to ask a favour for a friend…could I talk to their kid who was desperate to break into the movie business. Typical Micky. He never lacks courage in anything. Eros, Agape and now facing Thanatos. He’s an ornament to the game.

MICHAEL:

My father moved out from Cyprus in 1924 to start a family here. We had a really wonderful childhood: our family was always very close and there was lots of love and warmth. Even though we were Greek ozzies, our Greek heritage was always instilled in us, so we were always going to events like The Young Matrons societies: which were formed by Greek mothers who’d have parties for all the Greek kids so they could get together and maintain their heritage.

I first met George and his twin brother John, at Sydney Boys High School. They were new to town and, being Greek, we’d heard about them. I instantly liked George because of his soft, warm, gentle nature. He’s a considerate, caring guy, which is my type of person.

I remember George used to help his father in their chocolate shop, and I always thought his father was a little hard on him, probably because they had four kids and were doing it tough themselves. So when he didn’t have any money to go to the movies, I’d give him two shillings, and we’d hang out and buy popcorn at half time. He said he’s never forgotten it.

We used to get up to a lot of mischief, a lot of which I can’t mention. But there was one time I remember vividly. Being from the Eastern suburbs, we’d heard stories from my older brother and his mates, about these debaucherous North Shore surfie parties. The year George and I were finally allowed to go, we were so excited and our imaginations ran wild with thoughts of hot girls and lots of orgies. But all that happened was a bunch of guys ran around the house naked with lit newspapers in their butts, called ‘rooster tails’. And the older boys were trying really hard to crack onto all the chicks. We both just sat on the couch like little schoolboys.

George was never a typical Greek boy: he did his own thing and was more off-beat and eccentric. He’d do things like wear a Hawaiian shirt to a Greek dance, when everyone else would be wearing ties. Because of this I wasn’t allowed to have him as my best man; I had to have someone conservative. But when I got married the second time, no one was going to railroad me.

He was also popular with all the girls and had lots of girlfriends. The first time he really fell in love he wrote me a five-page letter about it, which I have framed on my wall here at home.

Even though he has gone on to become successful in the entertainment business, he’s actually quite shy and avoids the limelight if he can. One time at university he asked me to go up and accept an award for him, which I thought was silly and said no, but he got his twin brother to. He’s not into big awards nights either: at the Oscars for Babe, he took his niece just so she could experience it.

When George found out I had cancer he wanted to hop on the first plane from Los Angeles and come back, but I knew he was doing a big business deal and told him it could wait a week.

I haven’t felt crash hot of late, but I did have a wonderful, life-changing experience at the Ian Gawler Foundation in Victoria, which is a retreat for cancer patients, and I’ve asked George if he could help me expand the retreat so it’s Australia-wide. He said he’d be more than willing to be the benefactor and do anything he could.

We both spend a lot of time these days hanging out up at his weekender in Whale Beach. At the end of the day I couldn’t have asked for a better friend who has gone through all my relationships, career, kids and marriages than George. In that respect I feel I’ve had a charmed and blessed life. We both do.


This article, was published in the Good Weekend Magazine, which forms part of the Sydney-Morning-Herald, Sydney - on April 30th, 2005, page 18.

Georgia Cassimatis is the author the article.

A brief profile of her life and career, appears below. It can also be viewed - with photograph - at Photography Diaspora, subsection, Working Life.

Georgia Cassimatis

Georgia Cassimatis began her career as a writer on Australian Cosmopolitan magazine in 1996. After a two year stint, she freelanced for various magazines before being appointed the Editor for teen magazine Barbie. During her time there she met an American man and moved to Los Angeles, which saw her world open up in ways she'd never imagined: she has since worked as a Los Angeles based writer, reporting for lucrative US titles Glamour, Cosmopolitan, Teen and Marie Claire magazines, as well as have her work syndicated internationally.

Born in Australia, Georgia is of Greek decent: her paternal grandfather, John Cassimatis, was born in 1902 in Kythera in the town of Potamos, where his Father was a priest known as Papa Nikolaki. His Mother was Ekaterini Levouni, also of Potamos. He was the 11th of 12 children. Of the nine surviving children, four went to live in Athens and five came to live in Australia, where they had cafes along the Murray River towns. Her grandfather worked in Swan Hill until 1936.

Georgia's paternal grandmother was Georgia Koroneos born in 1917. The second of six children, her father was Panagiotis Koroneos (Poulakis) from Karava and Ayia Pelayia. He was also the President of the Kytherian Society in Athens in the 1930's. Two of his sons went to the USA, and one the aeronautical Engineer returned to live out his life in Agia Pelagia, and the other, became a senator in the Greek parliament.

Panagiotis Koroneos built the wharf at Ayia Pelayia and came to Australia in the late 1950s to find fund raising for the wharf, which lead his travels to many NSW and Queensland towns visiting Kytherians. There is a plaque commemorating his achievement on the wharf.

Georgia Koroneos' mother was Hrisanthi Koroneos who was brought up in the town of Baltimore in the USA where Panagiotis married her, had three kids and returned to Greece.

Georgia's own father, Nicholas Cassimatis, was born in Australia and is a well-known Sydney psychiatrist. Her mother is Anglo Australian with some German blood and loves the Greeks and Kytherian family. Actually her anglo maternal grandfather came to Australia later than her Kytherian forebearers. And Georgia looks Kytherian.
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Modern Portraits

a fallen hero

my fathers brother who died on a sub marine during world war 2,a monument stands in his honor at mitata ashort walk from the kafenio.A bit difficult to get to as the result of the earthquake,suffered some damage.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Big Banana. Coffs Harbour NSW. Facing North.

Was originally begun by Stella (Proto)Psaltis and her husband John Enevoldson.
The site grew from a road stall selling ripe bananas. Later the Enevoldson's became partners with John Landi.

From:

http://www.bigbanana.com

The Big Banana History

The Big Banana, first among Australias giant tourist landmarks, opened in December, 1964. It was the brainchild of John Landi who had come here from the United States of America to study the insects, which attack commercial banana plantations.

John Landi knew of the famous Big Pineapple, which overlooked the Dole Pineapple Cannery in Hawaii ("We eat what we can, we can what we cant" was their equally famous company slogan). He decided to use a " big banana" to promote his roadside fruit sales.

The Banana Growers Federation welcomed his idea and provided half the funds for the project. A local engineer, Alan Chapman, designed the giant sculpture by taking precise measurements of the prize-winning banana from the 1964 Coffs Harbour Agricultural Show!

The Big Banana is constructed of ferrous concrete. It is 11 metres long, 5 metres high and 2.4 metres wide. Visitors can walk through The Big Banana and see in photographic form, how a bunch of bananas is grown.

When it was first built The Big Banana stood in splendid isolation with only a banana plantation backdrop. There were no buildings or urban development near it and so it appeared to be huge. Many people now visiting The Big Banana ask if it is the original "Big Banana" because it no longer seems to be as large as they remember it. It is the original BIG BANANA but because of the development around it and the realignment of the Pacific Highway it has been somewhat dwarfed by progress.

By the mid 1960s John Landi had opened a milk bar and his banana milk shakes made Coffs Harbour famous. The Big Banana became a favourite rest stop for travellers on the Pacific Highway.

John Landi had a dream of turning The Big Banana into a Disney-style theme park but sadly this was not to be. He sold his half interest in The Big Banana to John Enavoldsen, a local banana grower, who became the sole proprietor.

In 1988 The Big Banana was sold to Horticultural World, partly owned by a local accountant and entrepreneur, Bob Johnson, who set about transforming The Big Banana into a fun-filled education showcase for horticulture.

Adjoining properties were acquired and the 43-acre site on the slopes surrounding CoffsHarbours famous landmark went through a nine-month intensive redevelopment project with a $30 million budget. The grand opening was on 25 June 1989.

Sadly this coincided with the "recession we had to have" and The Big Banana went into receivership. In 1993 it was bought and is still owned by a small Australian owned family Company. It is slowly winning back the place it held in the affection of so many Australians who remember it nostalgically.

Since 1993 there have been gradual changes made at The Big Banana. First was the installation of the Wiegand Family Toboggan Ride which has proven very popular with the locals as well as holidaymakers and those just passing through.

Then the Coffs Coast Lookout - just above the Hilltop Centre with fabulous views over the city and suburbs, the beaches and coastline and the mountainous hinterland to the west.

For those with limited time a covered skywalk has been built over the top of the bananas giving access to the Hilltop Centre and the Lookout - a great way for travellers to brush away the cobwebs and stretch bodies and legs weary from driving.

In 1999 The Big Banana Ice Rink opened and has been very well received. It is great to see so many people enjoying themselves and learning new skills at the same time.

In 2003 the Big Banana Souvenir & Gift Shop underwent extensive refurbishment and remodeling.

Map showing position of Coffs Harbour on the mid-north coast of NSW
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Big Banana. Coffs Harbour. Looking South, and showing more clearly the scope of the development.

Was originally begun by Stella (Proto)Psaltis and her husband John Enevoldson.
The site grew from a road stall selling ripe bananas. Later the Enevoldson's became partners with John Landi.

From:

http://www.bigbanana.com

The Big Banana History

The Big Banana, first among Australias giant tourist landmarks, opened in December, 1964. It was the brainchild of John Landi who had come here from the United States of America to study the insects, which attack commercial banana plantations.

John Landi knew of the famous Big Pineapple, which overlooked the Dole Pineapple Cannery in Hawaii ("We eat what we can, we can what we cant" was their equally famous company slogan). He decided to use a " big banana" to promote his roadside fruit sales.

The Banana Growers Federation welcomed his idea and provided half the funds for the project. A local engineer, Alan Chapman, designed the giant sculpture by taking precise measurements of the prize-winning banana from the 1964 Coffs Harbour Agricultural Show!

The Big Banana is constructed of ferrous concrete. It is 11 metres long, 5 metres high and 2.4 metres wide. Visitors can walk through The Big Banana and see in photographic form, how a bunch of bananas is grown.

When it was first built The Big Banana stood in splendid isolation with only a banana plantation backdrop. There were no buildings or urban development near it and so it appeared to be huge. Many people now visiting The Big Banana ask if it is the original "Big Banana" because it no longer seems to be as large as they remember it. It is the original BIG BANANA but because of the development around it and the realignment of the Pacific Highway it has been somewhat dwarfed by progress.

By the mid 1960s John Landi had opened a milk bar and his banana milk shakes made Coffs Harbour famous. The Big Banana became a favourite rest stop for travellers on the Pacific Highway.

John Landi had a dream of turning The Big Banana into a Disney-style theme park but sadly this was not to be. He sold his half interest in The Big Banana to John Enavoldsen, a local banana grower, who became the sole proprietor.

In 1988 The Big Banana was sold to Horticultural World, partly owned by a local accountant and entrepreneur, Bob Johnson, who set about transforming The Big Banana into a fun-filled education showcase for horticulture.

Adjoining properties were acquired and the 43-acre site on the slopes surrounding CoffsHarbours famous landmark went through a nine-month intensive redevelopment project with a $30 million budget. The grand opening was on 25 June 1989.

Sadly this coincided with the "recession we had to have" and The Big Banana went into receivership. In 1993 it was bought and is still owned by a small Australian owned family Company. It is slowly winning back the place it held in the affection of so many Australians who remember it nostalgically.

Since 1993 there have been gradual changes made at The Big Banana. First was the installation of the Wiegand Family Toboggan Ride which has proven very popular with the locals as well as holidaymakers and those just passing through.

Then the Coffs Coast Lookout - just above the Hilltop Centre with fabulous views over the city and suburbs, the beaches and coastline and the mountainous hinterland to the west.

For those with limited time a covered skywalk has been built over the top of the bananas giving access to the Hilltop Centre and the Lookout - a great way for travellers to brush away the cobwebs and stretch bodies and legs weary from driving.

In 1999 The Big Banana Ice Rink opened and has been very well received. It is great to see so many people enjoying themselves and learning new skills at the same time.

In 2003 the Big Banana Souvenir & Gift Shop underwent extensive refurbishment and remodeling.

Map showing position of Coffs Harbour on the mid-north coast of NSW
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

The Big Banana. Coffs Harbour.

Was originally begun by Stella (Proto)Psaltis and her husband John Enevoldson.
The site grew from a road stall selling ripe bananas. Later the Enevoldson's became partners with John Landi.

From:

http://www.bigbanana.com

The Big Banana History

The Big Banana, first among Australias giant tourist landmarks, opened in December, 1964. It was the brainchild of John Landi who had come here from the United States of America to study the insects, which attack commercial banana plantations.

John Landi knew of the famous Big Pineapple, which overlooked the Dole Pineapple Cannery in Hawaii ("We eat what we can, we can what we cant" was their equally famous company slogan). He decided to use a " big banana" to promote his roadside fruit sales.

The Banana Growers Federation welcomed his idea and provided half the funds for the project. A local engineer, Alan Chapman, designed the giant sculpture by taking precise measurements of the prize-winning banana from the 1964 Coffs Harbour Agricultural Show!

The Big Banana is constructed of ferrous concrete. It is 11 metres long, 5 metres high and 2.4 metres wide. Visitors can walk through The Big Banana and see in photographic form, how a bunch of bananas is grown.

When it was first built The Big Banana stood in splendid isolation with only a banana plantation backdrop. There were no buildings or urban development near it and so it appeared to be huge. Many people now visiting The Big Banana ask if it is the original "Big Banana" because it no longer seems to be as large as they remember it. It is the original BIG BANANA but because of the development around it and the realignment of the Pacific Highway it has been somewhat dwarfed by progress.

By the mid 1960s John Landi had opened a milk bar and his banana milk shakes made Coffs Harbour famous. The Big Banana became a favourite rest stop for travellers on the Pacific Highway.

John Landi had a dream of turning The Big Banana into a Disney-style theme park but sadly this was not to be. He sold his half interest in The Big Banana to John Enavoldsen, a local banana grower, who became the sole proprietor.

In 1988 The Big Banana was sold to Horticultural World, partly owned by a local accountant and entrepreneur, Bob Johnson, who set about transforming The Big Banana into a fun-filled education showcase for horticulture.

Adjoining properties were acquired and the 43-acre site on the slopes surrounding CoffsHarbours famous landmark went through a nine-month intensive redevelopment project with a $30 million budget. The grand opening was on 25 June 1989.

Sadly this coincided with the "recession we had to have" and The Big Banana went into receivership. In 1993 it was bought and is still owned by a small Australian owned family Company. It is slowly winning back the place it held in the affection of so many Australians who remember it nostalgically.

Since 1993 there have been gradual changes made at The Big Banana. First was the installation of the Wiegand Family Toboggan Ride which has proven very popular with the locals as well as holidaymakers and those just passing through.

Then the Coffs Coast Lookout - just above the Hilltop Centre with fabulous views over the city and suburbs, the beaches and coastline and the mountainous hinterland to the west.

For those with limited time a covered skywalk has been built over the top of the bananas giving access to the Hilltop Centre and the Lookout - a great way for travellers to brush away the cobwebs and stretch bodies and legs weary from driving.

In 1999 The Big Banana Ice Rink opened and has been very well received. It is great to see so many people enjoying themselves and learning new skills at the same time.

In 2003 the Big Banana Souvenir & Gift Shop underwent extensive refurbishment and remodeling.

Map showing position of Coffs Harbour on the mid-north coast of NSW
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Hair Salon of Tina and Toula Feros.

Hair Stylist for Men & Women

661 Old South Head Road
Rose Bay North 2030
Sydney, Australia.

02 9337 4598

Fax:

02 9388 7436

Tina & Toula's ancestral village is Mitata.

They visit Kythera regularly.

There has always been a strong Kytherian presence in the small "village-style" shopping centre at Rose Bay North.

Rose Bay North is the intersection point of the suburbs of Vaucluse, Dover Heights, and Rose Bay.

Peter Kosmas Sourry i Kotsifos and his brother-in law, Alexander Andrew Coroneo i Psomas ("Alec") operated the Kings Theatre there, from 1946-1958.

Kings Theatre, North Rose Bay, mid-1950's, with its Kytherian owners

Peter Cassimaty operated a pharmacy there for decades.

Peter Cassimaty

Peter Cassimatys' Rose Bay North Pharmacy

The Kastrissios family from Livathi have also operated a fish and chips shop there for many decades.

Vaucluse Ocean Foods
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Life Stories

George Feros goes to school(?)

Reproduced by permission from the author.
From "Katsehamos and the Great Idea" by Peter Prineas,
pages 181-182:



"George Feros, the younger son of Peter Feros, unexpectedly found himself working at the Q Cafe in 1948. 'I think Katsavias would have been in his late 40s then. He was a short, stocky bloke. He used to dress reasonably well, always neat and clean. He was clever; maybe too clever. He spoke English well and he could read and write as well as anyone. Plenty of people would come to see him at the Q Cafe - Australians, Greeks, all kinds. When he talked, people listened. They took notice of him.'

George had been sent to Sydney by Peter Feros to further his education. 'Dad enrolled me in Newington College at Stanmore. I came up to Sydney with Jack. We went to the Athenian Club, the Leskhe, and Katsavias got to hear about it. He found us pretty quick and wanted to know what we were doing in Sydney, and I said, "I'm going to school" and he said, "No, you're not." and he put both of us to work in the Q Cafe. I was only 14 at the time, under-age, but no-one seemed to care. To tell you the truth, I wasn't very keen on going to Newington so I didn't put up much of a fight. Jack didn't want to go back to Murtoa so he didn't mind working for Katsavias either.


When we were at the Q Cafe, Jack won 100 pounds in the lottery. I remember him slapping his hand on the table and laughing when he saw his number in the paper. All the customers came running up to have a look. A hundred pounds was a fair a bit of money then. The people who came into the Q Cafe were all the kinds you'd get in Kings Cross. A lot of street girls used to come in. They were always hanging around the place.

Katsavias didn't pay us much but we got tips and he put us up in a local hotel. Also, he sent me for lessons to a Greek lady, a friend of his who lived down behind the Cross near the old stadium. I went to her for lessons for a while, about three times a week. She was educated and she taught me some English. My father was back in Murtoa thinking I was at Newington getting an education, and one day he gets a letter from the school saying, "Thanks very much for paying George's fees, Mr Feros, but where's George?" When Dad found out what Katsavias done he came straight up to Sydney and got me and took me back to Murtoa."


The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857


See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros
Open full entry
General History

Book 'taps into my own passions' Professor tells Roxy audience

Bingara Advovate, pages 1 & 2, Vol. 73. No. 11, Tuesday April 4, 2006.

'Katsehamos and The Great Idea' is an engaging book that taps into topics and experiences which are close to my own passions. It pulls together family history, immigration history and local history. It provides strong portraits of individuals, their personalities, desires, frailties, failures and achievements. It locates Australian experiences in a broader world context, especially a context which links to Greece and to events in Europe. It offers strong descriptions of different places. It utilises oral histories, government records, newspaper articles, family photographs and other memorabilia. And, above all else, it is easy to read and engaging."

Professor Wilton says that, the focus is the Roxy Theatre in Bingara, but, rather than dominating the book, the Roxy provides an anchor for exploring topics like the lives and experiences of the three men responsible for building the theatre, the nature and networks of Kytherian immigrants both in and beyond Australia, and the place of cafes and cinemas in the political, social and economic life of Bingara.

"The book begins in Kythera with Peter describing his first encounter with his ancestral island and the family village of Mitata in the 1970s. The landscape, the feel of the place, the colours and contours come through", Professor Wilton said.

"The book begins in Kythera with Peter describing his first encounter with his ancestral island and the family village of Mitata in the 1970s. The landscape, the feel of the place, the colours and contours come through", Professor Wilton says.

The book traces the brothers' journey, first to America, and a series of events that changed their homeland and brought them to Australia.

"Another important feature of the book is the amount of detail given on the impact of wars in Europe, the military service of family members, and the importance of ongoing connections to Kythera. Migration to Australia did not mean cutting off ties with home: wives and children often stayed behind in Kythera, visits home were desired and expected. Indeed, it was while Panagiotes Firos (Peter Feros) was on a visit to his family in Kythera that his two partners in Peters & Co here in Bingara, decided to expand and get the building of the Roxy complex underway."

Peter's excursion into what he labels at one stage 'the cinema wars' is particularly revealing," Professor Wilton said.

"He provides background on the open air cinema created in Bingara in 1912 by William Finkernagel and John Veness, the demise of that cinema through Victor Peacocke's creation of the Regent Theatre in the Soldiers' Memorial Hall, and then the campaign by Peacocke to sideline the Roxy Theatre development. Into the mix go anti-Greek sentiments, lobbying of government agencies, and a newspaper advertising campaign.

There are also fond and evocative memories of the entertainment offered through the Roxy, the food served at the local cafes, and the interiors and staff of those cafes. There is a detailed account and description of the building of the Roxy, its features, its programs, its failure as a business enterprise for its three founders and its subsequent history. There are also details about what happened to the Roxy's founders after the failure of their business enterprise.

These are but small tastes of what the book has to offer.

It is a book that provides insights into local, family and community history. It evokes the loneliness and challenges of migration. It portrays life in Bingara in the 1930s. And it reveals the passion and commitment of its author in his journey of discovery into his own history and heritage, and his willingness and ability to share the fruits of that discovery with a wider audience.

It is my honour and pleasure to launch 'Katsehamos and the Great Idea' written by Peter Prineas as part of the celebrations to mark the seventieth anniversary of the Roxy Cinema and as an acknowledgement of the important contribution made not just by Peter Feros (Katsehamos), George Psaltis (Katsavias) and Emmanuel Aroney (Theodoropoulos), the founders of the Roxy, but by all Greek immigrants who, particularly during the first part of the twentieth century, contributed significantly to the services and lifestyles available in towns throughout regional Australia," Professor Wilton concluded.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Peter Prineas dancing with sister Sophia Alexander

Peter Prineas dancing with sister Sophia Alexander at the Roxy Ball at Bingara on 1 Aperil 2006 after the launch of his book "Katsehamos and the Great Idea".

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea


The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Peter Prineas. Author.

Peter Prineas, grandson of Peter
Feros of Peters & Co., the firm that built the Bingara Roxy, at the Book launch, founders photographic display unveiling, and Ball. Roxy Theatre, Bingara, 70th anniversary celebrations, Saturday April 1, 2006
.

More photographs, of the founders, their family and freinds, and the original Roxy, on pp.107-114, in Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

See also:

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and friends of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea


The book is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

The launch occurred at 7.00 pm on Wednesday April 12, 2006, at 'Alexander's on the Park', ground floor American Express building, 175 Liverpool Street (opposite Hyde Park).

The venue was packed with 170 guests, with varying interests, including, cinema historians, those interested in Heritage issues, both for the natural and built environments, Councillors from Gwydir Shire Council, Arts NSW representatives, the former Minister for the Arts, and Premier of NSW, Bob Carr, and Greeks, Philhellenes, and of course, Kytherians.

Bob Carr was both Premier of the state of New South Wales, and Minister for the Arts, for 10 years and 2 months, from March 25, 1995, to August 3, 2005.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea


The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

At the Sydney launch of Peter Prineas' book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

The launch occurred at 7.00 pm on Wednesday April 12, 2006, at 'Alexander's on the Park', ground floor American Express building, 175 Liverpool Street (opposite Hyde Park).

The venue was packed with 170 guests, with varying interests, including, cinema historians, those interested in Heritage issues, both for the natural and built environments, Councillors from Gwydir Shire Council, Arts NSW representatives, the former Minister for the Arts, and Premier of NSW, Bob Carr, and Greeks, Philhellenes, and of course, Kytherians.

Bob Carr was both Premier of the state of New South Wales, and Minister for the Arts, for 10 years and 2 months, from March 25, 1995, to August 3, 2005.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

At the Sydney launch of Peter Prineas' book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

The launch occurred at 7.00 pm on Wednesday April 12, 2006, at 'Alexander's on the Park', ground floor American Express building, 175 Liverpool Street (opposite Hyde Park).

The venue was packed with 170 guests, with varying interests, including, cinema historians, those interested in Heritage issues, both for the natural and built environments, Councillors from Gwydir Shire Council, Arts NSW representatives, the former Minister for the Arts, and Premier of NSW, Bob Carr, and Greeks, Philhellenes, and of course, Kytherians.

Bob Carr was both Premier of the state of New South Wales, and Minister for the Arts, for 10 years and 2 months, from March 25, 1995, to August 3, 2005.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places.

At the Sydney launch of Peter Prineas' book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

The launch occurred at 7.00 pm on Wednesday April 12, 2006, at 'Alexander's on the Park', ground floor American Express building, 175 Liverpool Street (opposite Hyde Park).

The venue was packed with 170 guests, with varying interests, including, cinema historians, those interested in Heritage issues, both for the natural and built environments, Councillors from Gwydir Shire Council, Arts NSW representatives, the former Minister for the Arts, and Premier of NSW, Bob Carr, and Greeks, Philhellenes, and of course, Kytherians.

About Peter Prineas' book Wild Places.

[Bob Carr has always been passionate about the natural environment, and is also an avid bushwalker.]

The meticulously researched, beautifully written book on wilderness by Peter Prineas with photographs by Henry Gold (285pgs).

"... without a doubt the best overview ever produced on the wilderness areas of eastern New South Wales. This book inspired me and my family to venture off the beaten trails ... to see for ourselves the astonishing vistas it describes with such authority and affection".

- Allen Farrelly, editorial executive News Limited and former editor of The Australian.
"Not just the best book about wilderness in New South Wales - it is essential reading for anyone interested in wilderness in Australia".

- Tim Bonyhady, Australian National University.

"A very readable and informative statement on wilderness and the authoritative work of its kind on the shrinking wilderness of New South Wales. This book will appeal to those committed to the cause of wilderness conservation and to those wishing to discover more of the surprisingly little-known wild places in this more densely populated part of Australia".

- Peter Hitchcock, environmental consultant and former member of the Australian Heritage Commission.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea



The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Guestbook

Maria Loupis - australia sydney

my parents are evangelos and eleftheria sklavos,we came to australia when i was very young i dont remember much of kythera but was fortunate to visit 3 years ago,it was a very emotional time for me and my family.my father is a priest in kythera he is very well known.They are currently living there,my father was in the local newspaper when the earthquake happened,perhaps you saw his picture.Itwas of two priests discussing the damaged church.my brother is steve sklavos and we hope to one day visit the island we grew up intogether and perhaps share happy and sad memories.
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr.

At the Sydney launch of Peter Prineas' book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

The launch occurred at 7.00 pm on Wednesday April 12, 2006, at 'Alexander's on the Park', ground floor American Express building, 175 Liverpool Street (opposite Hyde Park).

The venue was packed with 170 guests, with varying interests, including, cinema historians, those interested in Heritage issues, both for the natural and built environments, Councillors from Gwydir Shire Council, Arts NSW representatives, the former Minister for the Arts, and Premier of NSW, Bob Carr, and Greeks, Philhellenes, and of course, Kytherians.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea


The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
FB Old photographs

The Honourable Bob Carr, Peter Prineas & George Poulos.

At the Sydney launch of Peter Prineas' book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The book Katsehamos and the Great Ideais available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
General History

The Honourable Bob Carr, Peter Prineas & George Poulos.

[[picture:"Poulos, Prineas, Carr.jpg" ID:10085]]

At the Sydney launch of Peter Prineas' book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The book Katsehamos and the Great Ideais available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

The Honourable Bob Carr, Peter Prineas, & George Poulos.

At the Sydney launch of Peter Prineas' book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea



The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Archive/Research

Speech. Introducing the guest speaker, former Premier of NSW, the honourable Bob Carr.

Sydney launch of Katesehamos and the Great Idea.

Written by Peter Prineas.

Wednesday April 12, 2006 at 7.00 pm at 'Alexanders On The Park', 175 Liverpool Street, Sydney,
ground floor American Express Building, opposite Hyde Park.

Re-printed in full, O Kosmos newspaper, Sydney, Tuesday 18 April, 2006, pp.25-26.


The Honorable Bob Carr, other distinguished guests, fellow Australians, Hellenes, philhellenes, and Kytherians.
I welcome you all here to celebrate the launch of Peter Prineas' wonderful book - Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

Kalos irthate. [It is good that you could come.]

My name is George Poulos. I am the Secretary of the Kytherian Association of Australia, and the Australian editor of www.kythera-family.net.

The formal part of the proceedings will include a speech by Bob Carr to launch Katsehamos and the Great Idea.
This will be followed by a response, from author Peter Prineas.
Then, Professor Emmanuel Aroney, as a most valued member of the Kytherian community in Australia, will provide us with his personal impressions, and Kytherian community responses to the book.

One of the chapters of Kevin Corks' Ph.D thesis begins with the aphorism,

Question: "What do you get when you put three Greeks together?"
Answer: "A cafe, or three political parties!"

Given the attendance here tonight, we might well be able to open about 60 cafes and establish 180 new political parties.

Those who have already read the book will know that it follows the lives of Peter John Feros, Katsehamos, (Mitata)- George Ernest (Proto)Psaltis, Katsavias, (Frilingianika), and Emanuel Theodoropoulos Aronis, known as Emmanuel Aroney, (Aroniadika), and his brothers and business partners, from Kythera in Greece, to St Louis, Missouri, to the Balkan Wars, and to Bingara in North Western NSW.

Most of you will know that Kythera is - a small island that lies at the tip of the Peleponnes. One of the 7 Ionian Islands, the rest of which hug the Western shoreline of the Greek mainland, facing Italy.

Kythera is an island of 3,000 people. It should now be an island of about 30,000 people, but beginning before 1900, most of the population steadily migrated to Australia, and the USA. The majority came to Australia. Some estimate there may be as many as 100,000 Kytherians and Kytherian descendants in Australia. The island is small Kythera. Greater Kythera, is the large island of Australia.

If you want a good summary of Kythera and its history - buy Katsehamos and the Great Idea. The first 14 pages constitute the best brief summary of Kythera, ever written.

In many ways we are here not only to celebrate the lives and achievements of the Peter Feros and his Family, and the Protopsaltis and Aroney family's. Bob's speech and Peters and Professor Emmanuels as well - I am sure will return the focus back to the Kateshamos family history aspect.

This book is also a celebration of a great Australian cultural idea (an Australian "megali ithea", if you like), that had its roots in the late 1970's and early 1980's. If we explore how this idea evolved, we will understand that the impact of this book is much greater than its primary - very important function of chronicling Family and Kytherian history.

We will manage to place the impact of the book in a much wider context.
We will come to understand why persons from diverse fields such as cinema afficianado's, Heritage Organisations, local council's, State government ministerial departments, and State Parliament - as well as Kytherians and Hellenes - have been drawn to this gathering.
And we will understand why it was considered important that Bob Carr be the person to launch this book.

Professor Ross Thorne, Les Tod and Kevin Cork.

In 1983 Thorne Tod and Cork published a report - Theatres and Cinemas in NSW. Investigation of types of new uses for which theatre buildings have been successfully adapated, for the Heritage Council of NSW.
The gist of the report was that Cinemas in NSW, should be preserved - and that they could be turned into "cultural engine rooms" in regional NSW, through which to regenerate the cultural life of small towns.
In 1996 they published the Movie Theatre Register for NSW, under the aupices of the Department of Architecture, University of Sydney. This was a National Estate Project for the Heritage Office of NSW, and the Australian Heritage Commission. It listed every cinema in NSW which could be restored and refurbished.

Beginning in the mid-1990's Kevin Cork began writing his Ph.D thesis called Parthenons Down Under: Greek Motion Picture Exhibitors in NSW, 1915 to 1963..
This Ph.D thesis traced the history of 66 Greek Cinema owners in NSW from c1915 to the early 1960s. The majority of the Greek cinema owners in his study, derived from Kythera. The impact of Kytherians in cinema ownership in NSW was immense.

Chapter 5, which deals with the history of the Roxy Theatre, Bingara, was also appropriately called Parthenons Down Under.

In the thesis Cork advised us that,

"If we are to remember these Hellenes for their contributions to Australia's social, architectural and technological advancement, then it is imperative that there be Greek landmarks which are acknowledged at local and state level - ones that point to the achievements of the Greek-Australian cinema exhibitors who are the subject of this thesis. We cannot allow their histories to be forgotten, not when they provided services that positively affected millions of people, firstly, through their refreshment rooms and, secondly, through their picture theatres.."

Peter Prineas' through his publication of Katsehamos and the Great Idea has taken this advise. The history of the 3 founders of the Roxy Theatre, will now never be forgotten.

Kevin Cork died in 1998, his thesis not fully complete. However most of the thesis had been written, and in 2004 the kythera-family.net web-site was given permission by Kevin's widow to reproduce the thesis on the web-site.
Merle Cork, widow of Kevin, was unable to attend thios evening. I would like to take this opportunity to thank Merle and the Cork family, Julie and Stuart, very much for allowing publication of Kevin's thesis at kythera-family.net

In the Epilogue of Katsehamos and the Great Idea Peter tells us that "I did not know that Peter Feros Katsehamos had any involvement in picture theatres". In 2002 Peter rediscovered an old family album. "Now, as I leafed through the pages, I realised it depicted a chapter of our family's story that was little known to my generation. I decided I would pay a visit to Bingara. In Sept 2004 Peter came across the Cork thesis on the web-site - where "I ...learned that (the partners) had built a picture theatre called the Roxy in Bingara in 1936, and that the enterprise had failed. This was a surprise. My curiosity was now aroused."

Kevin Cork's thesis had inspired Peter Prineas to begin research for Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

Beginning in the late 1990's, several Councillors on the then Bingara Shire Council, now the Gwydir Shire Council - after merging with the neighbouring town of Warialda, began to take up the Thorne-Tod-Cork great idea of purchasing the Roxy Theatre at Bingara, with a view to refurbishing it and turning into a cultural focal point for the town.

The driving force in the refurbishment of the Roxy was Councillor John Wearne. His passion, zeal, enthusiasm, and energy ensured that the project to restore the Roxy was concluded successfully.

The New South Wales Ministry of the Arts, now called Arts NSW, had also adopted the great idea. In 1997, they began making large scale cinema grants, to refurbish many of the cinemas that Thorne, Cork and Tod had identified in Movie Theatre Register for NSW.
Micheal Goss, the Program Manager for Capital Infrastructure played a vital role. As did Sophia Zantiotis the Program Support Officer, Capital, Museums, Visual Arts and Crafts. Zantiotis of course, is the most Kytherian of Kytherian names. John Wearne, from Bingara, as Chair of the NSW Ministry for the Arts, Capital Infrastructure Committee, also played a major role.
Theatres long since closed down, and in many ways a "eyesore" in towns in regional NSW were suddenly "bought back to life".

And so now we come to examine the impact of our guest speaker this evening, the Honourable Bob Carr

At the NSW State Election of March 25, 1995, he led his party back into government. His became the 13th Labour adminstration.
He led the party for a NSW record 10 years and 2 months before leaving Parliament on August 3, 2005.
As well as being Premier of NSW, Bob was also, for 10 years the Minister of the Arts.
Bob Carr has always been passionate about the arts, about cultural intellectual and historical pusuits. He has always been passionate about Preservation and Heritage issues - for both the Natural and the Built Environment.

Some of his great achievements as Arts minister include the following:
a. Opening of Govt House to the public
b. Defining Western Sydney as a separate area - and promoting culture there.
c. Enticing Utzon to become a consultant for the Opera House
d. Inducting the Premiers History Awards

One of his key focuses throughout his adminstration was always on cultural life in regional NSW.

In his Policy Speech in 1995 he stated categorically that ëveryone in NSW should have access to a full cultural life.
He was particularly concerned that this access was available for persons living in regional NSW.

Throughout his tenure as Premier and Arts Minister, he made a point of travelling into NSW country areas at least once a week.

Early on, he became very concerned that people living in many towns in NSW did not have access to venues such as Cinema's which city folk took for granted.

And so he came to personally champion the need to save Cinema's in country towns, to re-open them, and to re-furbish them.

It is one thing for people like Thorne, Tod and Cork, and for councillors on regional Councils such as John Wearne, to make recomendations to Government to spend substantial sums of money to refurbish cinemas in NSW. But it takes persons of cultural imagination and vision and courage to act on those recomendations - and to agree to spend the money in that direction. The Ministry of the Arts and the Minister for the Arts and the Premier at that time, Bob Carr had that cultural vision, and did spend the money. And NSW, and particularly regional NSW is all the richer for it.

In 2004 when the Roxy Bingara renovations were complete - it was very fitting that Bob Carr was chosen to open the newly refurbished theatre.

And it is also very fitting that he is here with us tonight to launch the book which relates in large part the story behind the building of the Roxy at Bingara in the 1930's.

I call to the microphone a true champion of culture in Australia - the Honourable Bob Carr.


Order of Proceedings

Speech by Bob Carr.

Introduction to author Peter Prineas.

Speech in response by Peter Prineas.

Introduction to "Kytherian living treasure", Professor Manuel Aroney
.

Prof Manuel James Aroney, AM, OBE. Notable Kytherian

Speech by Professor Manuel Aroney.


George Poulos, a summing up.

How can we sum up, then, the impact of this extraordinary book, and our collective response to this whole evening?

I think both can be summed up by one word - validation.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is Peter Prineas' attempt to arrive at a sense of self-identity. So it is a validation of Peters' sense of self.

It is also a validation of the lives and experiences of the Feros, Protopsalti, and Aroney families - the central protaganists in the book. It is a validation of a set of family histories.

It is also a validation of the importance of Greek and Kytherian disapora experiences, in the history and advancement of Australia.

It is a validation of the Thorne-Tod-Cork "great idea" of renovating Cinemas in regional NSW and Australia and turning them into "cultural engine rooms" for those hitherto culturally deprived towns.

It is a validation of the time and effort that Kevin Cork took to research his Ph.D thesis on Greek Cinema Ownership in NSW. A topic never before explored in Australian history.

It is a validation for numerous Local Government officials, such as John Wearne in Bingara, who fought so hard to ensure that cinema's like the Roxy were renovated, and did serve to culturally regenerate the town. And the townsfolk of towns like Bingara, many of them volunteers, who embraced the vision, and continue to work towards the ideal of a successful and fully functioning theatre.

It is a validation for various departmental officers in the then Ministry of the Arts, like Micheal Goss and Sophia Zantiotis, who ensured that funds for the various cinema restoration projects were forthcoming. And continue to do so.

And a validation as well for a culturally courageous Premier, and Arts Minister, who kept on committing funds to the projects, spurred by the vision that all of the New South Welsh, those in the regions as well as the cities should have assess to a full cultural life.

The fully refurbished Roxy, Bingara, in 2006, stands as a validation, of the original "great idea", of its three founders, Feros, Protopsaltis, and Aroney. Peter Prineas' book ends with the sentence "...I felt sure that Peters & Co would be pleased if they could know that the theatre they built is serving the community again."

And finally the book, and this evening, stands as a validation of the Kytherian "spirit" and the Kytherian sense of identity.

I thank you all for attending this evening, to help celebrate these various validating experiences, and the launch of this very special book - Katsehamos and the Great Idea.
Open full entry
Archive/Research

Review. Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

Peter Prineas, as an Australian of Kytherian Greek ancestry, has written Katsehamos and the Great Idea to tell the story of his ancestors’ migrations in the early 1900s' from Kythera in Greece to the United States, and subsequently to Australia. He integrates his family members into the bigger picture of Kytherian migrations, their involvement in the many wars during the early to mid-1900s which involved both Greeks at home and abroad, and the Greek focus on the great idea. His story goes on to focus on his family members’ own great idea for Bingara in New South Wales, which was an ambitious project to build the Roxy Theatre in the town centre – and their subsequent involvement in a local cinema war.

The Roxy Theatre, built from 1929 to 1933, is listed by the NSW Heritage Council as a ‘fine example of an Art Deco cinema with Spanish Mission and Art Nouveau elements’ and especially rare for ‘retaining its original theatre interiors and spaces on two levels’. The NSW Ministry for the Arts contributed $205,000 to the theatre’s recent refurbishment and it now operates as the regional area’s only theatre for ‘cinema, performing arts, community and cultural use’.

Mr Prineas’ book is the result of a combination of excellent writing style, comprehensive research, and the integration of family and the wider Greek and Australian community to tell a story of particular cultural significance about the contributions of early Greeks in Australia, and in particular those from Kythera. His writing style is a wonderful combination of lyrical prose, a very effective use of imagery, and the creation of characters and events which come alive on the page. His extensive research of historical events and Greek migrations, well documented, underpin his ability to develop a well-written, interesting, and relevant book. It was evident that Mr Prineas is a writer of a high standard.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is a book of noteworthy relevance to the Kytherian Greek community in Australia. It celebrates its early focus on the Greek great idea and particularly the re-birth of the Roxy Theatre in Bingara, New South Wales, a building of recognised heritage value contributed to the Australian community through the innovation and tenacity of early Greek migrants. I am sure that this book would be of interest to a wide circle of readers in Australia, and abroad – the Greek community both here and in Greece, other migrant communities, and the entire contemporary integrated Australian community interested in reading about the early development of this country.
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Peter Prineas unveiling photographs of the Roxy, Bingara founders.

Peter Prineas, grandson of Peter
Feros of Peters & Co., the firm that built the Bingara Roxy, unveils a plaque and photo display dedicated to the founders. Roxy Theatre, Bingara, 70th anniversary celebrations, Saturday April 1, 2006
.

The unveiling coincided with the launch of the book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

More photographs, pp.107-114, in Katsehamos and the Great Idea.


Photo's left to right, then proceeding clockwise:

Left: Peter Feros Katsehamos (left) and George Psaltis Katsavias. Bingara, 1920's.

Top: Roxy Theatre interior, Bingara, 1936, view to back.

Right: Emmanuel Theodropoulos Aronis (Emanuel Aroney), Bingara, 1920's.

Bottom: The Roxy Theatre with unfinished facade, and Peters and Co.'s cafe and shops. Bingara, April 1936.

PLAQUE

THE FOUNDERS OF BINGARA’S ROXY THEATRE

Bingara’s Roxy Theatre was founded by
Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney.
The three men came to Australia from the Greek Island of Kythera in the early 1920s and formed the cafe partnership of Peters & Co, Bingara.
The Roxy Theatre opened on Saturday March 28, 1936 to a packed house.
Mr George Psaltis addressed the crowd on behalf of Peters & Co. and
“expressed his appreciation of the support of the people of Bingara and district, whose friendship and encouragement had given them the inspiration to carry on in the face of all the obstacles that had beset them. They were but the servants of the people and they were out to give them the utmost value for money, both in entertainment and service.”


Mr GEORGE COSMAS PROTOPSALTIS, now in his nineties, gave a speech at the unveiling, about the qualities of the founders, and their hard work ethic. George came to Australia at the age of 14 in 1928.

George Cosmas Protospsaltis leaving Kythera as a youth

He worked in cafes in Armidale, and other country towns. He was a partner at the Golden Bell Cafe in Barraba in the late 1930s, a business which was previously owned by Peters & Co., the firm which built the Roxy. George was the only person present who knew personally. the three partners of Peters & Co.



See also:

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros

The book is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Peter Feros's descendants.

Family of Peter Feros, one of the founders of the Roxy, gather with friends at the Theatre during 70th anniversary celebrations, April 2, 2006.


Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Unveiling of photographs - founders of the Roxy

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The celebrations coincided with the launch of the book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

The book is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Descendants and friends of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros.

Bingara Roxy April 1, 2006: family of Roxy Theatre founder Peter Feros arrive with friends for the 70th anniversary celebrations.

From left: Dr John Prineas (grandson) and Mrs Rita Prineas, Sophia Alexander (granddaughter), Associate-Professor Janis Wilton UNE, Nancy MacInnes of Bingara, Peter Prineas (grandson), George Lange and Paul Lange.

From the Epilogue, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

"I..met Nancy MacInnes, who was born a McTaggart in Bingara in1936, the year the Roxy opened. 'Those old Greeks had as vision', Nancy told me, 'They built a beautiful theatre with cafe and guesthouse. They saw people coming to Bingara from the country, having a nice dinner, going to the theatre and then staying overnight. What a civilised idea that was for the time.'


See also:

Peter Feros's descendants

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Unveiling of photographs - founders of the Roxy

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea



The celebrations coincided with the launch of the book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

The book is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Unveiling of Kytherian founders - photographs.

Peter Prineas, grandson of Peter
Feros of Peters & Co., the firm that built the Bingara Roxy, unveils a plaque and photo display dedicated to the founders. Roxy Theatre, Bingara, 70th anniversary celebrations, Saturday April 1, 2006
.

Gwydir Shire Council Mayor, Cr. Mark Coulton, is standing to his right.

The unveiling coincided with the launch of the book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

More photographs, pp.107-114, in Katsehamos and the Great Idea.


Photo's left to right, then proceeding clockwise:

Left: Peter Feros Katsehamos (left) and George Psaltis Katsavias. Bingara, 1920's.

Top: Roxy Theatre interior, Bingara, 1936, view to back.

Right: Emmanuel Theodropoulos Aronis (Emanuel Aroney), Bingara, 1920's.

Bottom: The Roxy Theatre with unfinished facade, and Peters and Co.'s cafe and shops. Bingara, April 1936.

PLAQUE

THE FOUNDERS OF BINGARA’S ROXY THEATRE

Bingara’s Roxy Theatre was founded by
Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney.
The three men came to Australia from the Greek Island of Kythera in the early 1920s and formed the cafe partnership of Peters & Co, Bingara.
The Roxy Theatre opened on Saturday March 28, 1936 to a packed house.
Mr George Psaltis addressed the crowd on behalf of Peters & Co. and
“expressed his appreciation of the support of the people of Bingara and district, whose friendship and encouragement had given them the inspiration to carry on in the face of all the obstacles that had beset them. They were but the servants of the people and they were out to give them the utmost value for money, both in entertainment and service.”


Mr GEORGE COSMAS PROTOPSALTIS, now in his nineties, gave a speech at the unveiling, about the qualities of the founders, and their hard work ethic. George came to Australia at the age of 14 in 1928.

George Cosmas Protospsaltis leaving Kythera as a youth

He worked in cafes in Armidale, and other country towns. He was a partner at the Golden Bell Cafe in Barraba in the late 1930s, a business which was previously owned by Peters & Co., the firm which built the Roxy. George was the only person present who knew personally. the three partners of Peters & Co.


See also:

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The book Katsehamos and the Great Ideais available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
FB Old photographs

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, by Peter Prineas,

Professor Janis Wilton and author, Peter Prineas, outside the Roxy Theatre, Bingara, April 1, 2006.


New book 'taps into my own passions' Professor tells Roxy audience.

published by Plateia, Sydney, 2006.

An address given at the book launch,
Roxy Theatre, Bingara, April 1, 2006
by Associate-Professor Janis Wilton,
School of Classics, History and Religion,
University of New England, NSW.


'Katsehamos and The Great Idea' is an engaging book that taps into topics and experiences which are close to my own passions. It pulls together family history, immigration history and local history. It provides strong portraits of individuals, their personalities, desires, frailties, failures and achievements. It locates Australian experiences in a broader world context, especially a context which links to Greece and to events in Europe. It offers strong descriptions of different places. It utilises oral histories, government records, newspaper articles, family photographs and other memorabilia. And, above all else, it is easy to read and engaging.

The focus is the Roxy Theatre in Bingara, north-western NSW, but, rather than dominating the book, the Roxy provides an anchor for exploring topics like the lives and experiences of the three men responsible for building the theatre, the nature and networks of Kytherian immigrants both in and beyond Australia, and the place of cafes and cinemas in the political, social and economic life of Bingara.

Let me give you a taste of the range, depth and style of the book and of the ways in which Peter has woven his account of uncovering the various stories with the stories themselves.

The book begins in Kythera with Peter describing his first encounter with his ancestral island and the family village of Mitata in the 1970s. The landscape, the feel of the place, the colours and contours come through.

'Mitata, my family's village, is high up in the centre of the island. It sits on the edge of a plateau above a verdant ravine filled with orchards and garden and watered by an unfailing spring. From the village square or plateia you can look down on lemon trees and funereal cypresses, and follow the line of the dry watercourse as it passes beneath the hill of Palaiokastro to the olive groves at Palaiopolis and the sea.
Mitata was a village of closely-set stone houses with tiled roofs, the narrow streets converging on the plateia and the great domed church of Aghia Triatha. Around the plateia or not far from it were a couple of kafenia, while the school and the municipal building stood a little distance away. There were many empty houses, some of them falling into ruin, but many were lived in and cared for, their rubble walls sealed with cement and whitewash, the wooden doors and shutters painted an innocent blue.'

This is a style repeated throughout the book - different places in the story get evocative descriptions of their natural and built environments.
'At Manilla, and north through Barraba and Bingara, the country is like a great ramp descending from the high tableland of New England to the western plains of New South Wales. It is hill country, warmer and drier than New England, with good grazing land marked out by box trees and red gum, while the barren ridges and stony hills carry ironbarks and white cypress. The Namoi flows beneath tall river oaks, river red gums and twisted angophoras, and as it makes its way west the river passes the volcanic spires of the Nandewar Range. Tall trees grow on the high ridges there, forests of silvertop ash and manna and mountain gum, and ghostly snow gums haunt the peak of Kaputar.'

These are the perceptions and words of a person well versed in viewing and treasuring our environment. They reflect very much on Peter's life and work in nature conservation. His earlier books include Wild Places and Colo Wilderness.
Chapter two is set in America. Peter went there in search of the records and experiences of his grandfather and other family members who migrated to the United States early in the twentieth century and before eventually migrating to Australia. In this chapter - as elsewhere in the book - there are reflections on the challenges facing family historians as they disentangle family myths, contradictory evidence, and silences. For example, is the Panayiotis Firos who appears in the American immigration records, Peter's grandfather or someone else with a similar name? Why do family members give different accounts and dates of their migration experiences at different times? is this to do with illegal immigration, faulty memory, changing stories to fit changing circumstances? Peter speculates and offers answers.

Peter also mines his sources to create a sense of the personalities of individuals central to his story. For example, he provides the following description of his great uncle Philippos Feros drawing partly on 1910 shipping records held in the United States:

'A few years older than his brother Panagiotes, Philippos was a strong man with the build of a wrestler. He had been a sailor with the British Merchant Service. He had served in the Greek Army. He knew his way around. The carefully formed script of the passenger manifest is disturbed in several places by what may be Philippos' insistent hand. He would not have his name spelt 'Fyros'; it is struck out and 'Firos' written in its place. Later, following his brother Peter's example, he would change the spelling to 'Feros'. He would not be described as a 'workman'; this was struck through and 'sailor' written in its place. Nor would he allow anyone to demean his financial standing; where '$25.00' had been written as the amount of cash in his possession, this was crossed out and '$38.00' written instead.'

Another important feature of the book is the amount of detail given on the impact of wars in Europe, the military service of family members, and the importance of ongoing connections to Kythera. Migration to Australia did not mean cutting off ties with home: wives and children often stayed behind in Kythera, visits home were desired and expected. Indeed, it was while Panagiotes Firos (Peter Feros) was on a visit to his family in Kythera that his two partners in Peters & Co here in Bingara, decided to expand and get the building of the Roxy complex underway.

Peter's excursion into what he labels at one stage 'the cinema wars' is particularly revealing. He provides background on the open air cinema created in Bingara in 1912 by William Finkernagel and John Veness, the demise of that cinema through Victor Peacocke's creation of the Regent Theatre in the Soldiers' Memorial Hall, and then the campaign by Peacocke to sideline the Roxy Theatre development. Into the mix go anti-Greek sentiments, lobbying of government agencies, and a newspaper advertising campaign.

There are also fond and evocative memories of the entertainment offered through the Roxy, the food served at the local cafes, and the interiors and staff of those cafes. There is a detailed account and description of the building of the Roxy, its features, its programs, its failure as a business enterprise for its three founders and its subsequent history. There are also details about what happened to the Roxy's founders after the failure of their business enterprise.

These are but small tastes of what the book has to offer.
It is a book that provides insights into local, family and community history. It evokes the loneliness and challenges of migration. It portrays life in Bingara in the 1930s. And it reveals the passion and commitment of its author in his journey of discovery into his own history and heritage, and his willingness and ability to share the fruits of that discovery with a wider audience.

It is my honour and pleasure to launch 'Katsehamos and the Great Idea' written by Peter Prineas as part of the celebrations to mark the seventieth anniversary of the Roxy Cinema and as an acknowledgement of the important contribution made not just by Peter Feros (Katsehamos), George Psaltis (Katsavias) and Emmanuel Aroney (Theodoropoulos), the founders of the Roxy, but by all Greek immigrants who, particularly during the first part of the twentieth century, contributed significantly to the services and lifestyles available in towns throughout regional Australia.

The book is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003, or
email here
Open full entry
Archive/Research

New book 'taps into my own passions' Professor tells Roxy audience.

[[picture:"Prineas P & Wilton J.jpg" ID:9995]]

Professor Janis Wilton and author, Peter Prineas, outside the Roxy Theatre, April 1, 2006.

'Katsehamos and the Great Idea' by Peter Prineas,

published by Plateia, Sydney, 2006.

An address given at the book launch,
Roxy Theatre, Bingara, April 1, 2006
by Associate-Professor Janis Wilton,
School of Classics, History and Religion,
University of New England, NSW.


'Katsehamos and The Great Idea' is an engaging book that taps into topics and experiences which are close to my own passions. It pulls together family history, immigration history and local history. It provides strong portraits of individuals, their personalities, desires, frailties, failures and achievements. It locates Australian experiences in a broader world context, especially a context which links to Greece and to events in Europe. It offers strong descriptions of different places. It utilises oral histories, government records, newspaper articles, family photographs and other memorabilia. And, above all else, it is easy to read and engaging.

The focus is the Roxy Theatre in Bingara, north-western NSW, but, rather than dominating the book, the Roxy provides an anchor for exploring topics like the lives and experiences of the three men responsible for building the theatre, the nature and networks of Kytherian immigrants both in and beyond Australia, and the place of cafes and cinemas in the political, social and economic life of Bingara.

Let me give you a taste of the range, depth and style of the book and of the ways in which Peter has woven his account of uncovering the various stories with the stories themselves.

The book begins in Kythera with Peter describing his first encounter with his ancestral island and the family village of Mitata in the 1970s. The landscape, the feel of the place, the colours and contours come through.

'Mitata, my family's village, is high up in the centre of the island. It sits on the edge of a plateau above a verdant ravine filled with orchards and garden and watered by an unfailing spring. From the village square or plateia you can look down on lemon trees and funereal cypresses, and follow the line of the dry watercourse as it passes beneath the hill of Palaiokastro to the olive groves at Palaiopolis and the sea.
Mitata was a village of closely-set stone houses with tiled roofs, the narrow streets converging on the plateia and the great domed church of Aghia Triatha. Around the plateia or not far from it were a couple of kafenia, while the school and the municipal building stood a little distance away. There were many empty houses, some of them falling into ruin, but many were lived in and cared for, their rubble walls sealed with cement and whitewash, the wooden doors and shutters painted an innocent blue.'

This is a style repeated throughout the book - different places in the story get evocative descriptions of their natural and built environments.
'At Manilla, and north through Barraba and Bingara, the country is like a great ramp descending from the high tableland of New England to the western plains of New South Wales. It is hill country, warmer and drier than New England, with good grazing land marked out by box trees and red gum, while the barren ridges and stony hills carry ironbarks and white cypress. The Namoi flows beneath tall river oaks, river red gums and twisted angophoras, and as it makes its way west the river passes the volcanic spires of the Nandewar Range. Tall trees grow on the high ridges there, forests of silvertop ash and manna and mountain gum, and ghostly snow gums haunt the peak of Kaputar.'

These are the perceptions and words of a person well versed in viewing and treasuring our environment. They reflect very much on Peter's life and work in nature conservation. His earlier books include Wild Places and Colo Wilderness.
Chapter two is set in America. Peter went there in search of the records and experiences of his grandfather and other family members who migrated to the United States early in the twentieth century and before eventually migrating to Australia. In this chapter - as elsewhere in the book - there are reflections on the challenges facing family historians as they disentangle family myths, contradictory evidence, and silences. For example, is the Panayiotis Firos who appears in the American immigration records, Peter's grandfather or someone else with a similar name? Why do family members give different accounts and dates of their migration experiences at different times? is this to do with illegal immigration, faulty memory, changing stories to fit changing circumstances? Peter speculates and offers answers.

Peter also mines his sources to create a sense of the personalities of individuals central to his story. For example, he provides the following description of his great uncle Philippos Feros drawing partly on 1910 shipping records held in the United States:

'A few years older than his brother Panagiotes, Philippos was a strong man with the build of a wrestler. He had been a sailor with the British Merchant Service. He had served in the Greek Army. He knew his way around. The carefully formed script of the passenger manifest is disturbed in several places by what may be Philippos' insistent hand. He would not have his name spelt 'Fyros'; it is struck out and 'Firos' written in its place. Later, following his brother Peter's example, he would change the spelling to 'Feros'. He would not be described as a 'workman'; this was struck through and 'sailor' written in its place. Nor would he allow anyone to demean his financial standing; where '$25.00' had been written as the amount of cash in his possession, this was crossed out and '$38.00' written instead.'

Another important feature of the book is the amount of detail given on the impact of wars in Europe, the military service of family members, and the importance of ongoing connections to Kythera. Migration to Australia did not mean cutting off ties with home: wives and children often stayed behind in Kythera, visits home were desired and expected. Indeed, it was while Panagiotes Firos (Peter Feros) was on a visit to his family in Kythera that his two partners in Peters & Co here in Bingara, decided to expand and get the building of the Roxy complex underway.

Peter's excursion into what he labels at one stage 'the cinema wars' is particularly revealing. He provides background on the open air cinema created in Bingara in 1912 by William Finkernagel and John Veness, the demise of that cinema through Victor Peacocke's creation of the Regent Theatre in the Soldiers' Memorial Hall, and then the campaign by Peacocke to sideline the Roxy Theatre development. Into the mix go anti-Greek sentiments, lobbying of government agencies, and a newspaper advertising campaign.

There are also fond and evocative memories of the entertainment offered through the Roxy, the food served at the local cafes, and the interiors and staff of those cafes. There is a detailed account and description of the building of the Roxy, its features, its programs, its failure as a business enterprise for its three founders and its subsequent history. There are also details about what happened to the Roxy's founders after the failure of their business enterprise.

These are but small tastes of what the book has to offer.

It is a book that provides insights into local, family and community history. It evokes the loneliness and challenges of migration. It portrays life in Bingara in the 1930s. And it reveals the passion and commitment of its author in his journey of discovery into his own history and heritage, and his willingness and ability to share the fruits of that discovery with a wider audience.

It is my honour and pleasure to launch 'Katsehamos and the Great Idea' written by Peter Prineas as part of the celebrations to mark the seventieth anniversary of the Roxy Cinema and as an acknowledgement of the important contribution made not just by Peter Feros (Katsehamos), George Psaltis (Katsavias) and Emmanuel Aroney (Theodoropoulos), the founders of the Roxy, but by all Greek immigrants who, particularly during the first part of the twentieth century, contributed significantly to the services and lifestyles available in towns throughout regional Australia.

The book is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003, or
email here
Open full entry
FB Old photographs

Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

Author: Peter Prineas
When Published: 2006
Publisher: Plateia Press
Available: Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

Description: Paperback, 240pp, Bibliography, Index.


From, O Kosmos, Thursday 30th March, 2006. p.25.

Country town picture theatre reveals a different history

When Peter Prineas learned in 2004 that his grandfather, Peter Feros, nicknamed ‘Katsehamos’, had built a picture theatre in the small town of Bingara in the 1930s, he wanted to know more about it. The result is ‘Katsehamos and the Great Idea - a true story of Greeks and Australians in the early twentieth century’, a book that digs deep into the shared history of Greeks and Australians, and the sometimes turbulent relations that existed between them in the period during and after the First World War. Along the way the story offers a different perspective on Gallipoli and other aspects of Australian history.

Prineas follows Peter Feros’s journey to America as a sixteen year-old boy in 1907, his return to Greece with much patriotic fanfare in 1912 in the company of thousands of other American Greeks to fight in the Balkan Wars, and his journey to Australia in 1921. The book recounts how Peter Feros, with his brothers Phillip and Manolis, between them fought four wars for the ‘Great Idea,’ Greece’s bid to reclaim Constantinople and her former Byzantine glory. The dream was shattered on the plains of Anatolia in 1922.

In Australia, Peter Feros prospered and in the 1930s he became caught up in another ‘Great Idea’. This time it was in the small town of Bingara in north-western NSW where the commercial ambitions of one of his business partners, George Psaltis ‘Katsavias’, entangled him in the building of the ‘Roxy’, an art deco picture theatre impressive enough to grace a city. The book’s account of Bingara’s ‘cinema wars’ is a fascinating addition to Australian picture theatre history. Although success in the cinema business eluded him, Peter Feros endured and went on to build a new life. In the end, ‘Katsehamos’ is about the journey of a man and his family towards accepting, and being accepted by, Australia.

Peter Prineas has worked as a lawyer, environmental consultant and writer. He has written or contributed to books on Australian landscape and environment but ‘Katsehamos’ is his first book of historical writing. He lives in Sydney.

‘Katsehamos and the Great Idea’ was launched at the Roxy Theatre in Bingara by Associate-Professor Janis Wilton of the University of New England, at 6.30 pm on Saturday April 1. The book launch was followed by the unveiling of a plaque and photographs commemorating the three Greeks from Kythera, – Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney – who opened the Roxy in 1936. The Roxy Theatre has been restored and reopened by Gwydir Shire Council and is now a regional centre for cinema and the performing arts. A large crowd of Kytherian Greek descendants is expected in Bingara on Saturday for the book launch and dedication which form part of the Roxy Theatre’s 70th anniversary celebrations.

General release of the ‘Katsehamos’ book will commence with the Sydney launch by Bob Carr at 7.00 pm on Wednesday April 12, at 'Alexander's on the Park', ground floor American Express building, 175 Liverpool Street (opposite Hyde Park).

The book will be available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Bibliography

Katsehamos and the Great Idea

[[picture:"Katsehamos and the Great Idea_0001.jpg" ID:9990]]

Author: Peter Prineas
When Published: 2006
Publisher: Plateia Press
Available: Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, 2008. NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513

Also available from the Kytherian Association of Australia:

Enquiries: George C. Poulos
Ph: 61 2 9388 8320
e: Contact George here

Angelo Notaras p: 61 2 9810 0194 ext.711
f: 61 2 9810 6691
e: Contact Angelo here

and, from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

Description: Paperback, 240pp, Bibliography, Index.

From, O Kosmos, Thursday 30th March, 2006. p.25.

Country town picture theatre reveals a different history

When Peter Prineas learned in 2004 that his grandfather, Peter Feros, nicknamed ‘Katsehamos’, had built a picture theatre in the small town of Bingara in the 1930s, he wanted to know more about it. The result is ‘Katsehamos and the Great Idea - a true story of Greeks and Australians in the early twentieth century’, a book that digs deep into the shared history of Greeks and Australians, and the sometimes turbulent relations that existed between them in the period during and after the First World War. Along the way the story offers a different perspective on Gallipoli and other aspects of Australian history.

Prineas follows Peter Feros’s journey to America as a sixteen year-old boy in 1907, his return to Greece with much patriotic fanfare in 1912 in the company of thousands of other American Greeks to fight in the Balkan Wars, and his journey to Australia in 1921. The book recounts how Peter Feros, with his brothers Phillip and Manolis, between them fought four wars for the ‘Great Idea,’ Greece’s bid to reclaim Constantinople and her former Byzantine glory. The dream was shattered on the plains of Anatolia in 1922.

In Australia, Peter Feros prospered and in the 1930s he became caught up in another ‘Great Idea’. This time it was in the small town of Bingara in north-western NSW where the commercial ambitions of one of his business partners, George Psaltis ‘Katsavias’, entangled him in the building of the ‘Roxy’, an art deco picture theatre impressive enough to grace a city. The book’s account of Bingara’s ‘cinema wars’ is a fascinating addition to Australian picture theatre history. Although success in the cinema business eluded him, Peter Feros endured and went on to build a new life. In the end, ‘Katsehamos’ is about the journey of a man and his family towards accepting, and being accepted by, Australia.

Peter Prineas has worked as a lawyer, environmental consultant and writer. He has written or contributed to books on Australian landscape and environment but ‘Katsehamos’ is his first book of historical writing. He lives in Sydney.

‘Katsehamos and the Great Idea’ was launched at the Roxy Theatre in Bingara by Associate-Professor Janis Wilton of the University of New England, at 6.30 pm on Saturday April 1. The book launch was followed by the unveiling of a plaque and photographs commemorating the three Greeks from Kythera, – Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney – who opened the Roxy in 1936. The Roxy Theatre has been restored and reopened by Gwydir Shire Council and is now a regional centre for cinema and the performing arts. A large crowd of Kytherian Greek descendants is expected in Bingara on Saturday for the book launch and dedication which form part of the Roxy Theatre’s 70th anniversary celebrations.

General release of the ‘Katsehamos’ book will commence with the Sydney launch by Bob Carr at 7.00 pm on Wednesday April 12, at 'Alexander's on the Park', ground floor American Express building, 175 Liverpool Street (opposite Hyde Park).

The book is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road,
Darlington, 2008. NSW.
Australia.
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857

[[picture:"Prineas Peter Mc.jpg" ID:9996]]

Peter Prineas at the launch of his book 'Katsehamos and the Great Idea ' in the Roxy Theatre, Bingara, NSW Australia.
Saturday 1 April 2006

Photograph, Peter McArthy, Inverell, NSW

[[picture:"Poulos, Prineas, Carr.jpg" ID:10085]]

The Honourable Bob Carr, Peter Prineas & George Poulos. At the Sydney launch of Peter Prineas' book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.
Photograph, Victor Kepreotis, Sydney

See also:

ODYSSEY Magazine, March/April 2007, REVIEW

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea
Open full entry
FB Old photographs

Unveiling at Roxy Theatre Bingara

Unveiling of the photographs of the founding partners of Peter's & Co Roxy Theatre at Bingara by Peter Prineas,Saturday 1st april 2006

The unveiling coincided with the launch of the book, Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

More photographs, pp.107-114, in Katsehamos and the Great Idea.


Photo's left to right, then proceeding clockwise:

Left: Peter Feros Katsehamos (left) and George Psaltis Katsavias. Bingara, 1920's.

Top: Roxy Theatre interior, Bingara, 1936, view to back.

Right: Emmanuel Theodropoulos Aronis (Emanuel Aroney), Bingara, 1920's.

Bottom: The Roxy Theatre with unfinished facade, and Peters and Co.'s cafe and shops. Bingara, April 1936.

PLAQUE

THE FOUNDERS OF BINGARA’S ROXY THEATRE

Bingara’s Roxy Theatre was founded by
Peter Feros, George Psaltis and Emanuel Aroney.
The three men came to Australia from the Greek Island of Kythera in the early 1920s and formed the cafe partnership of Peters & Co, Bingara.
The Roxy Theatre opened on Saturday March 28, 1936 to a packed house.
Mr George Psaltis addressed the crowd on behalf of Peters & Co. and
“expressed his appreciation of the support of the people of Bingara and district, whose friendship and encouragement had given them the inspiration to carry on in the face of all the obstacles that had beset them. They were but the servants of the people and they were out to give them the utmost value for money, both in entertainment and service.”


Mr GEORGE COSMAS PROTOPSALTIS, now in his nineties, gave a speech at the unveiling, about the qualities of the founders, and their hard work ethic. George came to Australia at the age of 14 in 1928.

George Cosmas Protospsaltis leaving Kythera as a youth

He worked in cafes in Armidale, and other country towns. He was a partner at the Golden Bell Cafe in Barraba in the late 1930s, a business which was previously owned by Peters & Co., the firm which built the Roxy. George was the only person present who knew personally. the three partners of Peters & Co.


See also:

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The book Katsehamos and the Great Ideais available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Roxy Bingara

The launch of Peter Prineas book ' Katsehamos and the Great Idea' attracted Kytherians to Bingara Saturday 1 April 2006.

l-r Nicholas Levonis ( Brisbane ) Peter Patty (Brisbane) George Poulos (Sydney) and Alex Poulos (Tamworth)

As well as the book launch, events included the unveiling of photographs of the founders of the Roxy at Bingara and a grand Ball..

More photographs, of the founders, their family and friends, and the original Roxy, on pp.107-114, in Katsehamos and the Great Idea.

See also:

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and friends of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


Peter Prineas at the Sydney launch of his book Katsehamos and the Great Idea


Peter Prineas presents Bob Carr with a gift of his book Wild Places

The Honourable Bob Carr launching Peter Prineas' Katsehamos and the Great Idea

George Poulos, introducing the Honourable Bob Carr at the launch of Katsehamos and the Great Idea


The book is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
General History

Peter Prineas & Katsehamos

[[picture:"Prineas Peter Mc.jpg" ID:9996]]

Peter Prineas at the launch of his book 'Katsehamos and the Great Idea ' in the Roxy Theatre NSW Australia.
Saturday 1 April 2006



See also:

Speech introducing Bob Carr at the Sydney launch

Review(s) of the book

Professor Janis Wiltons' speech, Bingara book launch

Details of the Bingara book launch, photograph unveiling, and 70th Anniversary Ball

Founders photographs unveiled, Roxy, Bingara

Flyer_-_Roxy_70th_Anniversary.pdf

Kytherians flocked to Bingara from everywhere

Peter Feros's descendants

Descendants and freinds of Roxy Theatre founder, Peter Feros


The book Katsehamos and the Great Idea is available from the publisher,
Plateia Press,
32 Calder Road, Darlington, NSW,
or email here
phone (02) 9319 1513
and also from Gleebooks, 49 Glebe Point Road, Glebe NSW, 2037 and selected bookshops.

Katsehamos and the Great Idea is also available in the New England and Northwest region of NSW, from the Roxy Theatre, Maitland Street, Bingara.
Phone: 02 67240003
or email here

For further information
Phone: Sydney, (02) 9319 1513
Mobile: 0429 322 857
Open full entry
Working Life

Andreas and his mother (from Mitata) pick olives from their grove in Paleopoli

This image is part of a photographic documentary series entitled “One Year on Kythera”. “One Year on Kythera” was created by photographer Kristina Williamson, who spent one calender year living on Kythera, documenting the lives of Kytherians today; what aspects of traditional life remain in practice and in what ways the island is changing.

For more information on this project please visit www.oneyearonkythera.com
Open full entry
Island Social Life

Vrettos Sklavos of Mitata dresses as Pinoccio for Apokreas celebration in Livadi 2005

This image is part of a photographic documentary series entitled “One Year on Kythera”. “One Year on Kythera” was created by photographer Kristina Williamson, who spent one calender year living on Kythera, documenting the lives of Kytherians today; what aspects of traditional life remain in practice and in what ways the island is changing.

To view more of her work or to purchase photographic prints please visit her website at:www.kristinawilliamson.com
Open full entry
Nicknames

Tarzan

From, Catching the Dying Light of Kythera,
The Monthly Chronicle, Sydney, Vol 2, No 3, May/June, 1996.
pp, 22-23


MICHAEL GEORGE SMITH talks to photographer JAMES PRINEAS about his 1996 exhibition of photographs at the Bondi Pavilion Gallery and the book of that exhibition, A Village On Kythera, (PigPenPress).

"Among the many wonderful photographs to be found in Prineas’ book is one of great old character named George Kastrisios - you couldn’t want for a more archetypal Greek peasant face, wrinkles spreading deep across his face like some road map - who carries the nickname Tarzan.

“In the village of Mitata, and it’s similar in all villages on the island, there are a few names which predominate. In Mitata, there are about five names altogether. Almost without exception, everyone is either called Prineas, as I am, or Kastrisios, or Sklavos, Haniotis or Protopsaltis, and many are named Nikos or George or Maria, so there might be seven or eight George Prineas', and you have to be able to to distinguish between them. So they have nicknames which they’ve inherited from their great-grandfathers or some character in their family history. Sometimes they’re called "The Liar", "The Crazy", or sometimes, as in this case, "Tarzan".

Tarzan apparently got his nickname when he was young. He was quite small and Tarzan was a popular film hero in those days and George was anything but tall and athletic, so, in the same Australians call redheads "Blue", or a tall person "Tiny", he was dubbed "Tarzan" and it stuck. And it’s character name that even his children are now referred to as, for example, Andrew Kastrisios is "Tarzan’s Andrew" - there’s a genitive. So the whole family gets labelled under this nickname.”

George Kastrios, Tarzan

Open full entry

Catching the Dying Light of Kythera.

Article, published in
The Monthly Chronicle, Sydney, Vol 2, No 3, May/June, 1996.
pp, 22-23


MICHAEL GEORGE SMITH talks to photographer JAMES PRINEAS about his 1996 exhibition of photographs at the Bondi Pavilion Gallery and the book of that exhibition, A Village On Kythera, (PigPenPress).

KYTHERA - southermost and eastermost of the Ionian Islands, off the southern Peloponnesus. The island has a mountainous interior, rising to 507 metres. Exportation of murex, a purple dye obtained from a species of mollusc, was responsible for the island’s ancient name, Porphyrusa, from the Ancient Greek for purple, but a lack of natural harbours precluded the island from gaining political importance. The island produces small amounts of wheat, barley, grapes, olives and olive oil. The population of the island in 1981 was 3,469. (From the 1991 edition of the Encyclopaedia Britannica).

[[picture:"Mitata The Mills at Keratimianika.jpg" ID:9592]]

Mills at Keratimianika, outskirts of Mitata

“This exhibition was a response to the feedback I got from the prints, because I’ve been taking pictures on the island more or less for myself over the last ten years, giving the prints to the people who live there, and about two or three years ago I realised that I’d taken pictures of more or less everyone in the village, and a lot of them had already died and their children were very interested in getting pictures of them as well. But there was a good response from people who had nothing to do with the island but really reacted well to the joy of the people in the pictures, and the liveliness apparent despite the fact that their island culture was actually dying, all their children had left and there wasn’t really much of a future for their lifestyle. So it was a reaction from people pushing me to exhibit in galleries and making a book, and last year I came back to Australia and had all the prints with me, tried to get the money together for a book but no one was interested, but had lots of gallery offers in Melbourne and Sydney, and took up the one in Sydney.”

James Prineas lectures in digital imaging in Germany, which explains why the address he gives for the publishing company he set up to publish A Village In Kythera is in Berlin. He also has an address outside Sydney, in Berkeley Vale, and another in the village he has so lovingly recorded in the series of photographs that make up both the exhibition and book, on Kythera itself.

"When I finished school, I got into art school on my photography but I didn’t want to study. I wanted to go out and see the world. I didn’t ever want to be a professional photographer. I’ve always liked making beautiful pictures but I realised very early that there was no way to make money out of that. I certainly never thought I’d ever have an exhibition. So I’ve always been doing other things, mostly to do with the printing industry and the desk top publishing side of reproduction."

Two of Prineas’ grandparents were Greek, from Kythera, but both his parents were born in Australia, and his other two grandparents are Swedish and English, so he’s third generation and like most third generation Australian Greeks, he had to go to Greece to learn Greek, when he was 19, because Greek wasn’t spoken at home.

“The village of the photographs is where my two grandparents were born. We have a family house there which I’ve been fixing up for the last ten years and been wrangling with the relatives about it because they all want to own it but don’t want to help renovate it! Inevitably. And of course if you renovate it too much they tend to move in so we’ve kept the toilet outside and the shower cold and spread rumours of scorpions and rats. That keeps the place pretty empty. I’ve rented, with my wife, another house on the island because the family house belongs to 30 family members and it was just too difficult to arrange for friends to stay without me being there. So now we rent another nice house in the same village and so it’ll be open season for all my friends who love to go there and draw and paint and photograph and just be there.

“The village is called Mitata and while I didn’t set out to save the culture of the village I realised that I was documenting it and that it was dying. You don’t have to be any great mathematician to figure out that if there are about 60 people left in the village and about 50 of them are over 60. most of them over 70 that even if they live until they are 90 you’ve got 20 years before 90 per cent of the village is gone. There are only about five children living there, compared to the 90 children who went to the school when my grandmother was there, even if they all decided to stay and have families there, you’d still have a far reduced population and they certainly wouldn’t be living the same life as their grandparents lived.

“Even in the last century they were emigrating from Kythera. The lifestyle there is very hard, the water resources are reasonably limited and the population was very, very large, so in the last century, the overflow of families were going to Alexandria in Egypt, Symrna in Asia Minor, to Argentina and Chile, and then some decided to come to Australia - the first in around 1885. The chain emigration for which Greeks are famous, where they send back money for another member of the family to come, meant that, while there are a few Kytherians in America, of the emigrants, almost all of them came to Australia. My grandmother came over without even knowing my grandfather, mainly to get away from a stepmother, but it wasn’t uncommon that girls were sent over to marry Greeks over here. So you can imagine the domino effect, with whole families coming out, and when someone went back they were considered extremely rich compared to the people living there, which must have proved a great temptation for the young people to plan and organise to go to Australia as soon as they were old enough.

“Kythera isn’t an island that has attracted a lot of tourism until recently, which means in the sixties, seventies and eighties when entrepreneurs were building up the islands like Naxos, Santorini and the others for tourism, a lot of tasteless people invested a lot of money to build concrete hotels and discos and things like that, which actually ruined Corfu, but Kythera wasn’t considered. It probably had to do with the poor ports at the time. Kytherians have a reputation for being unfriendly which is totally unfounded, and that could have been part of it, but it’s also quite a windy island so that instead of having six months of perfect weather you only have a couple of months, and even in those months it can be quite windy. And there was no infrastructure for tourism there either, so I suppose it was spared that sort of tourist-based exploitation, and the tourists who are coming now are often tasteful Northern Europeans who try to renovate the houses to their original state and not build something horrible because it’s a place in the sun. The disadvantage of not having those tourists through the sixties, seventies and eighties is that the young people didn’t have any real reason to stay around if they wanted an exciting life.”

[[picture:"Anitsa Protopsaltis.jpg" ID:9591]]

Anitsa Protopsaltis, Tsagarominou

Among the many wonderful photographs to be found in Prineas’ book is one of great old character named George Kastrisios - you couldn’t want for a more archetypal Greek peasant face, wrinkles spreading deep across his face like some road map - who carries the nickname Tarzan. “In the village of Mitata, and it’s similar in all villages on the island, there are three or four names which predominate. In Mitata, there are about five names altogether. Almost without exception, everyone is either called Prineas, as I am, or Kastrisios, or Sklavos, Haniotis or Protopsaltis, and many are called Nikos or George or Maria, so there are seven or eight George Prineases, and you have to be able to to distinguish between them. So they have nicknames which they’ve inherited from their great-grandfathers or some character in the family history. Sometimes they’re called "The Liar", or sometimes, or in this case "Tarzan". Tarzan apparently got his nickname when he was still young. He was quite small and weak and Tarzan was a popular film hero in those days and George was anything but tall and athletic, so they decided to, something like the way Australians call redheads "Blue", call him "Tarzan" and it stuck. And it’s a character name that even his children are now referred to as, for example, Andrew Kastrisios is "Tarzan’s Andrew" - there’s a genetive. So the whole family gets labelled under this nickname.”

[[picture:"Tarzan.jpg" ID:9590]]

George Kastrios, Tarzan

Since Prineas’ expertise is not only in photography but in digital imaging, the photographs he presented in the exhibition at the Bondi Pavilion Gallery in Sydney during April were not simply photographs. In fact they weren’t photographs at all.

“The pictures are 40 x 50 ems, which is pretty big for a blowup from a 35mm negative. What I’ve done is blown them up in the dark room to approximately A3, then scanned them in on an industrial drum scanner, and then worked on them on the computer a little bit, optimised them, and the last thing was to imageset them on films, onto major films. So they’re actually true coloured machine proofs - it’s ink and paper, not anything photographic as an end result. But you couldn’t tell. You can’t see the screening, you can’t see anything: it’s very, very fine screening, 225 lines an inch. The result is actually quite good for what they are.

[[picture:"Mitata Church of the Holy Trinity.jpg" ID:9595]]

Church of the Holy Trinity, Mitata, during renovations in 1994

For anyone interested in getting a copy of the book, A Village On Kythera, by James Prineas, [....it's too late - the first edition sold out very quickly...]

Michael George Smith has had work published in the journals Access and Brave New World. He is the Associate Editor of The Drum Media, a Sydney-based youth Arts and entertainment magazine, and regularly contributes book reviews to the literary quarterly, Overland.

PHOTOGRAPHS:

- Church of the Holy Trinity during renovations in 1994.
- 1995 Two wind mills in ruin outside Mitata.
- 1991 Anitsa Protopsaltis (Tsagarominou)
- 1994 George Kastrisios (Tarzan)
Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – Mitata

Evacuating an elderly wheelchair-bound villager,

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – an off-limits street in Mitata

Houses on the left are marked with the red cross in a circle which indicates they are not safe to enter.

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – ruins of a house in Mitata

The ruins of an old house or of outbuildings at the SW end of the village, just where the Viaradika road begins.

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – Mitata church, a window

A lancet window in the upper part of the NW bell tower. The internal staircase has completely collapsed, filling the shaft with rubble.

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – Mitata village

Sections of the village considered unsafe were fenced off with tape by police and civil engineers.

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – Looking across Mitata square towards Viaradika

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – Mitata-Viaradika road blocked

This is where the front part of Mitata square ended up...

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 – Mitata, the next day

Kythera airport was unusually crowded this morning, with a couple of helicopters including a large Chinook on the tarmac, as well as a four-engined army transport plane which had flown in extra firemen and civil defence personnel. Mitata was also crawling with television crews and their satellite broadcast equipment; the Kythera earthquake, despite the merciful absence of victims, has had a starring role in the Greek media today.

The region’s civil engineers have been hard at work, checking buildings and marking those deemed at risk with a red cross in a circle; almost all the latter were in Mitata, except for a few isolated cases in Goudianika, Potamos and Kapsali. All the affected buildings were unoccupied, most of them for years – a good thing, as the night of Sunday to Monday was bitterly cold; widespread damage leading to the evacuation of homes would have resulted in serious problems.

The most visible damage has been to Mitata church; completely rebuilt after the earthquake of 1903 and recently extensively renovated, it is unfortunately a complete write-off and will have to be demolished. The village priest was allowed in briefly today to recuperate the church vessels, but otherwise the building is strictly off limits. There is already talk locally of rebuilding on a different site, this time well away from the treacherously unstable cliff edge.

The priority now will be on repairs and reconstruction, with the hazardous demolition of the precariously standing church high on the list of priorities. With one eye on forthcoming municipal elections, the regional and central governments have been making positive noises about providing emergency funding. It seems Kythera is fated to live through at least one natural emergency every winter; two years ago it was flooding, last year it was landslides, and now a major earthquake. Thankfully, in all three cases the only victim has been the island’s infrastructure.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 - Mitata cafe in the evening

The earthquake which struck just south of Kythera at 1.34 pm local time on Sunday (11.34 GMT) was unusually severe, and at 6.9 on the Richter scale could have been devastating. Fortunately the epicentre was in the very deep waters between Kythera and Crete, and as a result there have been no casualties and surprisingly little damage. The principal exception was the village of Mitata, which because of its location and the nature of the ground it is built on has always been vulnerable to earthquakes. Part of the main square slid into the ravine, the road to Viaradika is blocked, a number of older rubble-built houses have collapsed in part or in whole, and the 1900s church is a complete write-off, with huge rents appearing in the bell towers and the front façade.

The villagers gathered in the local café, where they were joined by police, fire brigade, local councillors and, by early evening, engineers and representatives of the Piraeus administration; the prefect of Piraeus, Yannis Michas, was expected to fly in on a Chinook helicopter later tonight.

There were also reports of damage to one or two houses in Kapsali and Goudianika, but little else so far. The monastery of Myrtidia appears to have weathered this earthquake as it has all the previous ones. So far, there are no reports of an injuries.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 - meeting in Mitata

The earthquake which struck just south of Kythera at 1.34 pm local time on Sunday (11.34 GMT) was unusually severe, and at 6.9 on the Richter scale could have been devastating. Fortunately the epicentre was in the very deep waters between Kythera and Crete, and as a result there have been no casualties and surprisingly little damage. The principal exception was the village of Mitata, which because of its location and the nature of the ground it is built on has always been vulnerable to earthquakes. Part of the main square slid into the ravine, the road to Viaradika is blocked, a number of older rubble-built houses have collapsed in part or in whole, and the 1900s church is a complete write-off, with huge rents appearing in the bell towers and the front façade.

The villagers gathered in the local café, where they were joined by police, fire brigade, local councillors and, by early evening, engineers and representatives of the Piraeus administration; the prefect of Piraeus, Yannis Michas, was expected to fly in on a Chinook helicopter later tonight.

There were also reports of damage to one or two houses in Kapsali and Goudianika, but little else so far. The monastery of Myrtidia appears to have weathered this earthquake as it has all the previous ones. So far, there are no reports of an injuries.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 - Mitata house

The earthquake which struck just south of Kythera at 1.34 pm local time on Sunday (11.34 GMT) was unusually severe, and at 6.9 on the Richter scale could have been devastating. Fortunately the epicentre was in the very deep waters between Kythera and Crete, and as a result there have been no casualties and surprisingly little damage. The principal exception was the village of Mitata, which because of its location and the nature of the ground it is built on has always been vulnerable to earthquakes. Part of the main square slid into the ravine, the road to Viaradika is blocked, a number of older rubble-built houses have collapsed in part or in whole, and the 1900s church is a complete write-off, with huge rents appearing in the bell towers and the front façade.

The villagers gathered in the local café, where they were joined by police, fire brigade, local councillors and, by early evening, engineers and representatives of the Piraeus administration; the prefect of Piraeus, Yannis Michas, was expected to fly in on a Chinook helicopter later tonight.

There were also reports of damage to one or two houses in Kapsali and Goudianika, but little else so far. The monastery of Myrtidia appears to have weathered this earthquake as it has all the previous ones. So far, there are no reports of an injuries.
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Miscellaneous

Earthquake of 8.1.2006 - Mitata church

The earthquake which struck just south of Kythera at 1.34 pm local time on Sunday (11.34 GMT) was unusually severe, and at 6.9 on the Richter scale could have been devastating. Fortunately the epicentre was in the very deep waters between Kythera and Crete, and as a result there have been no casualties and surprisingly little damage. The principal exception was the village of Mitata, which because of its location and the nature of the ground it is built on has always been vulnerable to earthquakes. Part of the main square slid into the ravine, the road to Viaradika is blocked, a number of older rubble-built houses have collapsed in part or in whole, and the 1900s church is a complete write-off, with huge rents appearing in the bell towers and the front façade.

The villagers gathered in the local café, where they were joined by police, fire brigade, local councillors and, by early evening, engineers and representatives of the Piraeus administration; the prefect of Piraeus, Yannis Michas, was expected to fly in on a Chinook helicopter later tonight.

There were also reports of damage to one or two houses in Kapsali and Goudianika, but little else so far. The monastery of Myrtidia appears to have weathered this earthquake as it has all the previous ones. So far, there are no reports of an injuries.
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Notable Kytherians

Maria Stamatakou

A lot has been written about the cafes which Kytherians set up and ran after they migrated, comparatively little though about the cafe culture on the island. Anyone who regularly visited the village of Mitata in the 1980s and '90s probably ate at George and Maria Stamatakou's restaurant which was perched near the ravine on the roller-coaster-road out of the back of the village.

[[picture:"George:Maria cafe.jpg" ID:8646]]

The months I spent each year on the island are unthinkable without the unique and tasty culinary delights cooked by Maria and served by George. In the summer the regulars would sit out on the front veranda while the xeni watched the sun set over the gorge on the back veranda. The menu may have had its limitations but the authenticity of the dishes didn't (except perhaps for the Dutch feta which sometimes made it into the salads...): fresh vegetables picked daily from their perivoli and local meat and fish of the highest quality. Whether it was the sophisticated rabbit casserole in a delicate clove sauce or the honest blandness of a yellow chip omelette, one always left the restaurant heartily fed and often a little drunk.

But to tell you the truth, even if the food had been less wondrous, I would still have eaten at Maria and George's a few times a week. Firstly because every evening, no matter who or how many were dining there, it was like a big family meal. Indeed, many Mitatan families whose elderly matriarchs no longer felt obliged to cater to visiting relatives from Australia and the USA every night of the summer would eat at Stamatakou's because it was home cooking without cooking at home.

The second reason why I dined there as often as possible was because Maria and I had adopted each other. Although I towered two feet above her she called me "Dimitraki" (little Jim) and would scold and pamper me as if I were her grandson. During one of my longer periods of vegetarianism
she pointed out how pale I was getting as a result even though I was brown as a peanut from the Grecian sun. And she was sure that my incessant letter-writing on the poorly lit front veranda would send me sightless overnight and duly slapped on all the lights as soon as I produced a pen, blinding all those around me as well as myself.

Her sparkling speaking voice could be heard half-way across the village, and her regular squawks at the dozen kittens she kept underfoot probably kept the Viarathikans from across the valley up until late. She giggled like a schoolgirl and laughed like a dainty bell. She could handle a compliment without any false modesty but never forgot to give God his fair due of credit for her skills.

She and George kept the restaurant open well into their retirement years which gave the village a huge advantage over many other Kytherian horia who barely managed to keep a general story open during the daylight hours. I'm sure I'm not the only "youngster" to have Maria and George to thank for keeping the village lively enough to inspire us to stay on and come back year after year.

George died a few years ago to the great sorrow of the whole island not to mention his family in Australia and those of us to whom he showed ceaseless hospitality. Maria laid down the spoon and had a couple of years retirement before opting for the kind of service she had offered so many thousands of guests for decades: she took a room at the nursing home at Potamos.

Last week I learned that she had passed away in November. One of the great mothers of the island – although ironically she had no children of her own – is gone. But as with all those who have loved and inspired others, she remains with us in some of our fondest memories.
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Documents

Pentes and Gleesos Paper Bag. c. early 1930's. Gilgandra. NSW.

I found this paper bag in the Gilgandra Rural Museum - not to be confused with the Coo-ee Heritage Centre just up the road - in November, 2005.

Partially destroyed by silverfish, it has subsequently been laminated - thus, preventing further damage.

The Pentes referred to is John Pentes.

John Sklavos, adopted his Kytherian parachoukli (nickname) - "Pentes" - as his Australian surname. Supposedly it was easier for the Australians to pronounce. John Pentes - was always known as "Jack".

Jack was born in the town of Mitata, Kythera. He had arrived in Gilgandra in 1929, and purchased the Carlton Cafe - previously known as the Gilgandra Tea Rooms, from an English lady. This was located at 33 Miller Street, Gilgandra.

The English Tea Rooms, origin and "style", is clearly evident from art work on this paper bag.

Jack married Stavroula Flaskas, from the town of Kythera, Kythera. Jack and Stavroula worked the Cafe for 10 years. Catherine Pentes recalls that "...the crockery from the Carlton was a heavily glazed white, adorned with a crest - green with white background, with the name Carlton Cafe, Gilgandra written in pink".

In 1939 - Jack sold the Carlton to George Peter Psaltis, who was from Potamos, Kythera. George soon after changed the name of the cafe to the Monterey.

For more information:

Gilgandra. NSW. The Kytherian presence in the town. PART ONE

Gilgandra, NSW. The Kytherian presence in the town. PART TWO

Peter Tsicalas makes reference to, the fact that Jack Pentes traded as Pentes & Gleeson (in fact Gleesos), initially, at least, through to 1931.

Peter couldn't determine who Gleeson was, but coincidentally Stan Gleeson (Stefanos/Efstathios/Efstratios Emmanuel Glytsos) spent about 9 months at 'nearby' Binnaway after landing in 1924. He moved on to settle permanently at Kyogle - and married Katina Coroneo in 1932. Andrew Mina Glitsos also landed in 1924 and spent 9 months in Gilgandra, amongst other places, before settling at Manilla.

The 1931-1932 timing for Stan Gleeson - suspected partnership termination in 1931 - and marriage a year later - 1932 - and move to another town - all serve to fit the "Gilgandra events" profile.

Questions remaining to be answered, however, include:

Can we obtain more information about the mysterious Mr Gleesos?

Can we determine conclusively that Stan Gleeson is the same person referred to as Gleesos on the paper bag above?

When did the partnership between Jack and Mr Gleesos cease?
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Prineas Sotiris

This is a photo taken Approx 1919 showing my father Sotiris Prineas (Karapatis, also known as Cecil Prineas in Brisbane) as a soldier with my uncle Kosma and their father Dimitris Prineas.
I am not sure about the date, because my uncle Kosma who was an officer in the Greek army, was killed during the Smirni war.
CAN ANYONE HELP
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FB Old photographs

Roger House, Stanmore

This compact Federation semi needed some well-considered rearranging to accommodate more natural light and space. Central to the new home is a glass-door-enclosed lightwell, or mini courtyard, that floods the kitchen and adjoining living room with light, while acting as a natural divider between the two rooms.
Photography: Brett Boardman

See:

http://www.architectprineas.com.au/

And:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=97-154&did=8043
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Kyth. Business Guide

Architect Prineas

architect prineas
studio 504
19a boundary street
rushcutters bay
nsw 2011
australia

ph 02 9332 2006

fax 02 93322996


Architect Prineas specialises in problem solving. We’re not afraid to challenge tradition or surprise our clients by delivering solutions that stretch beyond the obvious.

In a city like Sydney, our greatest strength is our ability to maximise space and natural light through efficient, environmentally conscious planning. With a passion for aesthetics and interior design, we not only fulfil a project brief, we create beautiful places to live.

Principal, Eva-Marie Prineas, is the driving force behind Architect Prineas. She is actively involved in the industry - chairing DARCH, the Royal Australian Institute of Architects youngish architect’s committee, tutoring at Sydney University and writing contributions for architectural journals such as HOUSES magazine.

With the itchiest feet in the business, she draws inspiration from architecture across the globe. Thankfully, her irrepressible lust for fresh and edgy projects continues to lure her back to her hometown of Sydney.

www.architectprineas.com.au

[[picture:"02021 24.jpg" ID:8044]]

See also:

http://www.kythera-family.net/index.php?nav=5-16&did=8044
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Vintage Portraits/ People

OATH Of The Greek Soldier

From the Army discharge papers of my father George P Prineas.
Translation by John G Prineas
======
OATH (Of the Soldier)
I Swear to be faithful to my Country and the Constitutional King Of the Greeks, obedience to the constitution, the Laws and the Legislation of the Nation, Submission to my superiors,
to perform their commands promptly and without contradiction,
to defend with faith and devotion to the last drop of my blood our Flags, never to abandon them nor separate from them, and to obey faithfully the military laws, and to perform as a faithful and honourable Soldier .
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Vintage Portraits/ People

George Peter Prineas

George Peter Prineas (Melehas)
This is his ID/Pass Card while he was serving in the British Peace Police in the Balkans in 1919-20. (Vretaniki Apostoli Astinomias)He returned as volunteer from the United States to serve in Greece.
Note. The Greek writing introduces him and also includes: that, even without uniform, he is allowed to circulate freely during the night,and to enter free in any public entertainment...(Theatres etc.)
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Prineas George and Stratoula

Wedding photo of my father George P. Prineas (Melehas) who married
Stratoula Tsaousi (Viaros) from Viaradika. Married in 1928, my mother
Stratoula was 20yo.
My father died in 1975 after many trips to Austarlia and back.
He was 80-years-old.
My mother Stratoula is still going strong and in October 2005 will be 97yo.
Children??? Look up next photo...
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Mr and Mrs Samios.

Mitata. 1994.

Micheal (Emmanuel) Samios, Humouzas, died in 2000.

Irini Samios, (nee, Prineas), is still alive and living on Kythera, aged, 84.

The area where they live(d)is known as Prinyanika.

Micheal was originally from Alozianika, were 95% of the Samios's come from.

He was one of Kythera's largest winemakers.

His other brothers and sisters included
Cosmas (O Kapitanios)
Haralmbos - moved to USA - childless.
Theothoros - still living in Aliozanika.
Maria
Stamatina

The couple had four boys and a girl
In birth order:
Georgia
Manual
Jim
[The two latter of Randwick Fruit Bowl, and lower North Shore, Sydney, Liquor store fame.]
Valerio (Athens)
John (Kythera)
Open full entry
General History

Cumberland Cafe, Parramatta, NSW

Submitted By John Prineas.
In Memory of my Late Father in Law who died very young and whom I never met, and his brother, Uncle Arthur, who died at the ripe age of 92.)

Cumberland Cafe was operated by Cosma and Arthur Psaltis (Protopsaltis) who had migrated in Australia in the early 1920's
Situated in Church Street, between Murray Bros and the Post Office, at the time, Cumberland Cafe was 'The Place' to dine in the Parramatta area, and indeed among the best in Sydney. Up-Market touches included silver cutlery and flower vases in every table, and gramophone music, from the office at the Mezzanine floor. The Café was famous for the lavish meals, bread and butter puddings and trifles. [[picture:"CAFE03C.JPG" ID:7280]] [[picture:"Cafe02.JPG" ID:7281]] [[picture:"CPSALT2.JPG" ID:7282]] [[picture:"MUM80TH.JPG" ID:7283]]
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

(Proto)Psaltis Car Park. 2004.

In another entry about the Monterey Cafe in Gilgandra, I revealed that "...I was born in Gilgandra, in 1952, and left after completing my schooling in 1969.

From about the end of WWII, until mid-1975 - Gilgandra, population, 2,900 - was a very Kytherian town.

5 families - the Pentes, Sklavos, Kelly ((Yiannakellis), Psaltis (Protopsaltis), and Poulos (Tzortzopoulos) - lived in close proximity to each other - culturally, residentially, and commercially.

In the main, Kytherians embraced Kytherians - Gilgandra embraced Kytherians - and Kytherians embraced Gilgandra".

During the middle of the year 2004, I took my father, now 88 years old, on a nostalgia tour, back to Gilgandra, and through other towns in the Central and North West of New South Wales.

Not a single person of Kytherian origin now lives in Gilgandra. And only one family of Greek origin lives there.

I found of course, all the buildings, where the Kytherians had conducted their businesses; but all of these - with the exception of the Gilgandra Fruit Shop (my father's old shop), had substantially changed their usage.

The Monterey Cafe was run by George and Alexandra (Proto)Psaltis. Alexandra was a Feros. Both were from Mitata. The Cafe was originally a sit-down eatery - but was later converted to a Milk Bar.

Across the road from the Monterey was the Psaltis Car Park. It was not "tarred" during the 60's and 70's, nor did the small building on the left exist then. One of only son Peter's tasks was to collect a parking fee from car owners during certain busy periods such as Friday afternoons and Saturday mornings.

Despite being quite young, Peter never relented in his mission to extract funds from persons who parked there. Many excuses were made, and many ruses tried to avoid payment - but Peter "stuck to his guns" - and always got his parking fees. I remember thinking what a great deal of gumption and resolve Peter had.

One of my motivations in submitting these entries about the Gilgandra shops and carparks today is to try and encourage original Gilgandra family members to submit photographs of the shops and carparks in their heyday - photographs from yesteryear.
Open full entry
Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Monterey Cafe, Gilgandra. Now a Giftware shop. 2004.

In another entry about the Monterey Cafe in Gilgandra, I revealed that "...I was born in Gilgandra, in 1952, and left after completing my schooling in 1969.

From about the end of WWII, until mid-1975 - Gilgandra, population, 2,900 - was a very Kytherian town.

5 families - the Pentes, Sklavos, Kelly (Koumokellie), Psaltis (Protopsaltis), and Poulos (Tzortzopoulos) - lived in close proximity to each other - culturally, residentially, and commercially.

In the main, Kytherians embraced Kytherians - Gilgandra embraced Kytherians - and Kytherians embraced Gilgandra".

During the middle of the year 2004, I took my father, now 88 years old, on a nostalgia tour, back to Gilgandra, and through other towns in the Central and North West of New South Wales.

Not a single person of Kytherian origin now lives in Gilgandra. And only one family of Greek origin lives there.

I found of course, all the buildings, where the Kytherians had conducted their businesses; but all of these - with the exception of the Gilgandra Fruit Shop (my father's old shop), had substantially changed their usage.

The Monterey Cafe was run by George and Alexandra (Proto)Psaltis. Alexandra was a Feros. Both were from Mitata. The Cafe was originally a sit-down eatery - but was later converted to a Milk Bar.

I must admit to some feelings of remorse, as I walked around the gift store. I remembered the seating booths and the long rows of mirrors on the walls. These would all have been demolished and removed during the refurbishment.

One of my motivations in submitting these entries about the Gilgandra shops today is to try and encourage original Gilgandra family members to submit photographs of the shops in their heyday - from yesteryear.
Open full entry
Bibliography

My Four Homes (Ta Tessera Spitia in Greek)

[[picture:"My Four homes GREEK_Front Cover.jpg" ID:18092]]

ΤΑ ΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ ΣΠΙΤΙΑ. ΜΥ FOUR HOMES.

Author: Protopsaltis Dimitris ( Jim Saltis)

When Published: September 2004

Publisher: STAFILIDIS PUBLICATIONS Athens GREECE.

Available: Jim Saltis Ph. 93999767, and

Email Jim Saltis

and Kytherian Association

Email KAA

A book by Dimitris Protopsaltis ( Blaveri), known in Australia as Jim Saltis

PRICE: $25.00

The book is about growing up in the dynamic Greek community of Alexandria, Egypt during the Depression and right through the affluence that the WW2 brought to the city. It is narrative about the second Hellenistic époque in the History of this glorious city. Although it appears to be autobiographical it is in reality a mosaic of people that the author encountered during his growing up in Egypt. Their own and the author’s “ yom assal yom basal” as the Egyptians say, days of honey and days of onion. It is written in the distinctive Greek Alexandrine dialect, daringly sincere to the point of embarrassment.

The following independent anonymous critique describes the mood of this compacted literary attempt.


THE FOUR HOMES
Alexandria as I lived it (1926 till 1949)



Australia became his second country but Alexandria took roots to his heart and his memories of the twenty-three years that he lived there, are deeply etched in his memory and his heart and signposted his subsequent journey.

Dimitris Protopsaltis, a Greek from Egypt, remembers and reminisces the good and bad moments when he lived in a country so much different from Greece, a country filled with mystery and wisdom, where a mixture of civilisations is trying to coexist, struggling for a better tomorrow.

In a period of upheaval and a period of critical historic developments, a Greek from Egypt is confronted with the common destiny of all the foreigners in Egypt, the expulsion and uprooting. In his troubled childhood when the affluence and the poverty alternate following the historical developments, the romanticism, the eros, the friendship, refuses to submit to the harsh reality. They remain lively sentiments creating the heroes (real people) that are approachable and ordinary with human dimensions.

The conditions that the author lived are familiar to the Greeks from Egypt. But the manner that he is presenting them is simple yet at the same time gently he renders them a possession for everyone. The reader together with the author lives as an adolescent, an adult and attains manhood in Alexandria of yesterday that never returns.
Open full entry
Diaspora Social Life

Jim Saltis

At the 2005 Aroney Awards, held at the Twin Restaurant, 560 Botany Road, Alexandria, on Saturday 5th March.

Jim is the author of

The Four Homes

Author: Protopsaltis Dimitris ( Jim Saltis)
When Published:September 2004
Publisher:STAFILIDIS PUBLICATIONS Athens GREECE. Price 12 Euros.
Available:Kytherian Association of Australia, and Jim Saltis Ph. 93999767 email saltisjim@optusnet.com.au

Description:ΤΑ ΤΕΣΣΕΡΑ ΣΠΙΤΙΑ. ΜΥ FOUR HOMES.

PUBLISHER: STAFILIDIS PUBLICATIONS
COPYRIGHT. DIMITRIS A. STAFILIDIS

A book by Dimitris Protopsaltis ( Blaveri), known in Australia as Jim Saltis
Available through the Kytherian Association or the author JIM SALTIS
Phone 93999767 or email saltisjim@optusnet.com.au
PRICE: $20.00

The book is about growing up in the dynamic Greek community of Alexandria, Egypt during the Depression and right through the affluence that the WW2 brought to the city. It is narrative about the second Hellenistic époque in the History of this glorious city.
Although it appears to be autobiographical it is in reality a mosaic of people that the author encountered during his growing up in Egypt. Their own and the author’s “ yom assal yom basal” as the Egyptians say, days of honey and days of onion. It is written in the distinctive Greek Alexandrine dialect, daringly sincere to the point of embarrassment,
The following independent anonymous critique describes the mood of this compacted literary attempt.


THE FOUR HOMES
Alexandria as I lived it (1926 till 1949)


Australia became his second country but Alexandria took roots to his heart and his memories of the twenty-three years that he lived there, are deeply etched in his memory and his heart and signposted his subsequent journey.
Dimitris Protopsaltis, a Greek from Egypt, remembers and reminisces the good and bad moments when he lived in a country so much different from Greece, a country filled with mystery and wisdom, where a mixture of civilisations is trying to coexist, struggling for a better tomorrow.
In a period of upheaval and a period of critical historic developments, a Greek from Egypt is confronted with the common destiny of all the foreigners in Egypt, the expulsion and uprooting.
In his troubled childhood when the affluence and the poverty alternate following the historical developments, the romanticism, the eros, the friendship, refuses to submit to the harsh reality. They remain lively sentiments creating the heroes (real people) that are approachable and ordinary with human dimensions.
The conditions that the author lived are familiar to the Greeks from Egypt. But the manner that he is presenting them is simple yet at the same time gently he renders
them a possession for everyone.
The reader together with the author lives as an adolescent, an adult and attains manhood in Alexandria of yesterday that never returns.
Open full entry
Bibliography

My Four Homes.

[[picture:"My Four homes GREEK_Front Cover.jpg" ID:18092]]

Author: Dimitri Protopsaltis

When Published: 2004

Publisher: Dimitris A Stafildis

Price: A$25

Available: Jim Saltis

Description: Paperback

ISBN: 960 7695 267

Language: Greek

Publishers details:

Ε KΔΟΣΕΙΣ ΣTAΦΥΛΙΔΗ
Γ Γεωαδιου Φειδου,
10678 Aθηνα.
Tηλ: 210 381 3773
Φαξ: 210 381 3730

www.stafildis.gr

email: Email Stafilidis, Publisher

In Australia:

To order a copy of the book, contact, Jim Saltis Ph. 93999767, and

Email Jim Saltis

or contact the Kytherian Association of Australia

Email KAA


Memories and history by a Kytherian of his life in Alexandria, Egypt, in the years 1926-1949.
Open full entry
General History

Kosma Psaltis Family History

Kythera GREECE to Sydney AUSTRALIA

A CENTURY OF CHANGE


As we enter the 21st century it is taken for granted that somebody, usually our parents will shelter protect and guide us through our early life.

Today, basic needs, food ,clothing, health, education, even entertainment and sport are provided as part of a normal life style.

It was not always thus, 100 years ago there was no electricity, town water, radio, telephone, television, education was simple, no cars, transport was by donkey, mule or horse and no sport but still our forbears provided the best they could.

The rules we follow were established by our Christian faith and stated simply are that man and his female partner will be joined forever by marriage, produce children, that they will love, shelter and guide, until they in turn become adults and then the cycle is repeated, creating a new generation every 20 - 30 years.

Here in Australia we read Robert Hughes', The Fatal Shore, about the trials and troubles of the early settlers who had little support and had to fend for themselves and still were able to commence a pattern of family life that during this century has created a great nation.

Adding to this were the early European migrants who came from a similar Christian environment, initially to find work in a foreign country that would allow them to send money back to their families.

Soon the migrants married in Australia, creating new families, settling and assimilating into the Australian mould. ( We are one , we are Australian.)

This is the pattern of the Charles (Kosma) Psaltis and Maria Psaltis family and the beginning of a dynasty in the new world.

Charles Protopsaltis ( meaning first chanter in a church choir) was born in Mitata, Kythera in 1895 and until the age of 11 attended school in the village that had 50 pupils.

He lived with his father Basil and his mother Chrysanthe in a comfortable farmers stone house set in 1000 sq. metres of flat land on which was grown vegetables, grain and other foodstuff. Directly opposite they owned another large piece of land on which they had a pig pen, kept chickens, grazed sheep, goats, a cow and even a donkey and
mule for transport. In a fertile valley close by irrigated by a constantly running spring, they had more land with olive groves, vineyards and fruit trees. The family was totally self sufficient and considered wealthy by island standards.

Young Charles had a hard but healthy agrarian existence, waking at dawn to help his father and mother work the land gong to school from 9 to 1 and then back to the land gathering fruit and vegetables, feeding the chickens and animals and then to bed at sunset. Remember no electricity, radio or television and a candle light for reading, so bed and sleep was the only thing to do at night.

This was all before the age of 12, when his parents took the heart breaking decision to send their young son and main worker to Australia where they considered he would have a better life. In the company of an elder friend of the family young Charles traveled by small steamers to Athens then Egypt where they boarded a P& O ship for the trip to Australia. Arriving in Sydney in 1907, Charles started work in a restaurant in William St. Kings Cross. Imagine the change from a farm life, to starting work preparing the restaurant at 7 in the morning, working all day serving customers, then at midnight cleaning the place and then sleeping under the tables.

By the time he was 14 he was earning enough to rent, together with other migrant workers, a terrace in Darlinghurst. In 1914 he paid the ship fare for his young brother Arthur to join him in Australia. [A photograph of Arthur at 26 years of age can be seen at Photography Diaspora, subsection, Weddings and Proxenia. Charles is the best man at the wedding of Eleni and Dimitri Haniotis, 1926.]

Arthur was born in 1900 living a life similar to his brother until he left his paternal home at the age of 14. He was fortunate in having his older brother to arrange work and accommodation when he arrived in this new country.

Both Charles and Arthur had to learn English while working and gradually educating themselves through experience buying a dictionary and reading books and newspapers. By the time they grew older and managed their own business they learnt bookkeeping and maintained wages records, daily takings records, payment of regular accounts for rent, bread, meat, milk, ice cream, chocolates and countless other supplies. Their bankers customers and suppliers had a high regard for their honesty and prompt payment of debts and accounts.

In 1923 both brothers now 28 and 23 had saved enough to buy a run down cafe business in the centre of Parramatta. The main problem was paying the rent of $20 per week.

Working long hours and providing a clean and pleasant service to customers they soon established a social gathering place for the people of the Cumberland area. In 1926 The then super store Murray Bros., relocated them to part of their new property in Church St., where the modern, high class restaurant the Cumberland Café commenced business.

At the time this was one of the finest restaurants in Sydney with an exclusive mezzanine floor, seating for 200 patrons in a mix of dining tables with tablecloths, silver plated cutlery, embossed crockery and marble tables for the long Soda Bar. Waitresses were in French apron uniform with smart caps and a wind up gramophone played classical and other music to dine by. The kitchen was enormous with a coal fired stove and grill plate to serve the favorite steak and eggs or roast pork, lamb, or beef with baked potatoes and vegetables.

This was not a mundane, sterile “McDonalds” take away. The pantry produced toasted cheese or ham sandwiches, waffles with cream or ice cream and big juicy hamburgers with the “WORKS”, meat, egg, bacon, cheese, onion, beetroot, tomato and lettuce, you did not need tomato sauce to make it edible. The Soda Bar served an array of sweets, Peach Melba’s, Tutti Fruities, Banana Splits, Ice cream sodas, Chocolate Malted Milks. Coca Cola had not been invented to pollute the taste buds.

This was a focal dining place for the district where parents of boys at The King School would book months ahead to lunch with their children when they came down from the country.

Back in Kythera in the village of Friligianika in 1909 Maria was born the first of four children a boy and three girls to Iouani and Kerany (Anne) Frelingos. Maria went to school in the village, helping her parents to tend their pieces of land. At the age of 14, her father on his way to Australia took his daughter to Smyrna in Turkey to live with her aunt Ourania, there to be taught to be a good young lady, to learn sewing, cooking and housekeeping. Three months after arriving Smyrna was attacked by the Turks and Maria with her aunts family escaped on a French warship which took them and other refugees to Athens.

By this time Iouani had returned to Australia and was operating a fish restaurant in Parramatta . Here he knew and respected Charles Psaltis as a successful businessman and decided to bring 16 year old Maria to Australia to meet this eligible young batchelor.
1924, Maria arrived in Australia in the custody of family friends, the Galanis family, who were emigrating at the time. She soon met Charles and in 1927 they were married.
Charles now relatively wealthy and an adventurous, flamboyant, man took his young wife back to Kythera for a long honeymoon. In Sydney they boarded the P&O liner Orcades taking four months to arrive in Egypt and then by steamer to Athens and finally Kythera.
Here Charles and Maria were reunited with their parents and family and Maria found that she was pregnant. On the 1st February 1928 in the middle of an unusual snow storm, Basil (Bill) Psaltis was born. After much festivity Charles Maria and the three month old son Basil left Kythera, Charles never to return but Maria and Basil revisited the island many times.

The trip back to Sydney was through Egypt where Charles and his entourage boarded another P&O liner the Orsova arriving in Sydney August 1928. While in Kythera relatives and friends begged Charles to take their children to the country where he had established himself so well. Again the generous Charles agreed and acted as guardian to Maria’s sister Matina , nephews George Sklavos and Xenophon Stathis, cousin George Psaltis and three other young people; Peter Feros, Peter Prineas, and Dimitrios I. Frilingos, all under 14 years of age. [A photograph of these 6 young boys leaving Kythera has been posted on the kythera-family web-site by Arthur Sklavos. It is entitled A journey for a better Life and can most easily be found by searching the word Xenofon through the internal search engine].

It is of interest that each of these youngster settled in Australia married and raised families and established good estates., contributing well to the establishment of a multicultural Australia.

Upon returning to Parramatta, Charles purchased a fine residence in the heart of the growing city, where Chrysanthe (1929)and Anne (1931), were born.
Early 1930 were depression years and as the business suffered. Charles had to sell his fine home and the family moved to a flat and then to a modest home in Aird St. Parramatta.
The children Basil (Bill), Chrys and Anne went to Parramatta Public School to commence their formal education and to Greek school at the Parramatta School of Arts, Saturday mornings (under some duress) to learn their parent’s mother tongue.

In 1937, Charles who suffered badly from asthma had a serious attack and due to this , early hard life and without modern medication died of a heart attack on the 28th of February., at the age of 43, leaving his young 28 year old widow to look after Bill 10, Chrys 7 and Anne 6.

At that point Charles’ brother, the children’s uncle Arthur, became the guardian and paternal leader of the family, a role he continued until his death 50 years after.

Arthur was now the sole proprietor of the Cumberland which with the start of the 2nd world war was the focal point of young servicemen, soldiers being trained at Ingleburn army barracks and airmen at Windsor air base. When on leave they flocked to Parramatta by train, the biggest and brightest entertainment centre outside the city, with three cinemas and many dance halls and restaurants, the Cumberland being the finest.

With the start of the Pacific war Parramatta was flooded with American servicemen fraternizing with their Australian allies. At 8am opening a line of young men would be waiting for breakfast and at midnight closing military police stood by to empty the shop.

Arthur would open the shop and work till closing. Maria would start work at midday and go home at 8 at night. The children after school would also help having dinner at 7 and going home to do their homework and go to sleep.

Old debts were paid off and soon outside investments were being made. Arthur a prudent property investor purchased blocks of flats at Parramatta, Ashfield and Wagga . He was also an astute investor in blue chip stocks, over the years amassing a substantial share portfolio. Maria and her sister Matina bought two new homes in Aird St. which in later years were acquired by Westfield at then high prices negotiated by the formidable ladies, which later, allowed the sisters to jointly buy a block of 9 apartments in Clovelly, giving them each a residence and a good investment from the 7 other rented flats.

Young Bill, was taught by his uncle Arthur to keep the weekly wages records for over 20 staff and to check monthly statements and draw cheques. At 13 he was already keeping books.

It was now time for Bill to choose a career path. Either to leave school with the intermediate certificate or to proceed to High school and then to University.
Arthur sat with Bill at the rear of the shop and asked him, do you want to take over the Cumberland when you are older. Bill gave an emphatic ,no, saying that aptitude tests showed that he should study accounting. As at that time accounting was not a University course the decision was clear, to leave school and become an articled clerk.

Immediately Arthur replied to an advertisement for A.W.Butterell & Co. Chartered Accountants and arranged an interview. Dressed in his first long pants suit Bill with uncle Arthur took the train to the city and walked up the imposing Martin Place to No.14, opposite the G.P.O. and Cenotaph, here to meet with the “boss”, Bill Butterell himself, who gruffly explained the rigors of an accounting career. At the conclusion he agreed to article Bill upon the payment of a fee of $52 for the first year for 50 cents a week salary.

Arthur paid the $52 and also for a Hemmingway Robertson correspondence accounting course, which was the only way to study accounting in the 40’s, prior to University courses that started when NSW University commenced in the 1960”s
This was the start of a long and interesting career as a Chartered Accountant, Rotarian, Commodore of the Cruising Yacht Club of Australia with many entrepreneurial activities that could be the subject of another story.

The war finished in 1945 and Arthur who was a prolific reader of all the daily papers and a subscriber to National Geographic, which he read from cover to cover, had a good knowledge of world and national affairs. Another nephew George Sklavos had returned from the war and was back managing the Cumberland. Arthur was getting tired and as he was relatively financially secure sold the Cumberland to George and his younger brother Bill, who had been brought out from Kythera, and bought the milk bar next to the Astra Cinema, to keep him occupied and provide income for his adopted family, Maria, Bill, Chrys and Anne.

The family lived in the Aird street residence with Maria now having a more comfortable life with her children and becoming the matriarch of a number of young relatives that were migrating from Greece after the war. Many of the young men would leave Kythera at 16 to avoid military service. Maria was instrumental in introducing many couples leading to marriages that established families that prospered in this new country.

In 1950, at the age of 20 Chrys met and married Jim Kanaris, a handsome, successful Manly milk bar, restaurant proprietor. They have three children, Anthony, a chartered accountant, who married Helen and have three children, James, Ross and Kristina. Charles, a postal employee, married to Delia with baby Christine, and Fay married to George Fatseas, an architect, with young Anthony and Elizabeth.

In 1956, at 25, Anne married, electrical technician, John Prineas, who established one of the first TV repair, retail shops at Chester Hill and subsequently became an accountant in brother in law Bill’s accounting practice, bearing Esther who married a doctor Peter Caligeros, who have sons, John, James and George.

Bill met Margaret Bridle in the late 1940’s and against his mothers wishes in 1957 married out of the Greek mould. Margaret brought some Scottish settlers ( her mother was a MacDonald) and English First Fleeters (her father a Bridle) logic and culture into Bill’s Greek upbringing which culminated in raising three fine sons.

Charles Norman, (named after his grandfathers) married Karen and have two energetic at school and sport teenagers, William and Rebecca. Charles established from scratch a successful Sports Goods Retail Business servicing the upper north side of Sydney.

Edward MacDonald, ( named after his grandfathers) married Sue and are bringing up Ben, Matthew and Amy, three very active children. Edward is a partner in a high profile Chartered Accountancy firm.

Arthur William Psaltis, ( named after the family guardian and mentor, Arthur), married Sal having two beautiful girls, Georgina and Harriet. Arthur qualified and worked as a Chartered Accountant and then became a respected Investment Banker with an executive role in NAB.

Maria and Arthur, with sister Matina in an adjoining flat, lived comfortably
in the Clovelly apartments, always happy to see and entertain the children and particularly spoil their young ones with lollies and sweets.

Maria died in 1994 at the age of 86 having lived a full but sad life after the early death of her husband, Charles. Her last words to Bill were, look after Margaret she is a good wife.

Seven months after then 93, Arthur died asking Bill to look after his family, as they were the result of many years of love, joy, and sometimes hardship and sadness.

Both Maria and Arthur helped Bill, Chrys and Anne and their children to establish themselves and finally left substantial estates in properties and securities to ensure some measure of financial security.

Most of all they taught their family to love and respect each other at all times without question.

This was the beginning of three Australian pioneers who left Australia a legacy
of 36 proud, honest and educated descendants.

The story should be extended by those that married into the family and the young ones that will continue the tradition.
Open full entry
Diaspora Weddings and Proxenia

Wedding 1926.

Eleni Haniotis (Aglacitis) and Dimitri Prineas (Dimitrelou), both from Mitata, were married in Sydney in 1926.

Backrow-from left:
1.could be one of Samios (Kouvardas) brothers.
2. Harry Nicholas Samios
3. Harry's brother John Nicholas Samios
4. Antony Prineas, the groom's brother.
5. Jack Cassimaty from Canberra.
6.James Prineas, 1st cousin of bride.
7. Costas ?, brides uncle.
8. ?
Second row-from left:
1.Nick Samios (Kouvardas) His mother is at the end of this row +his father is one of the famous Samios bros above.
2. ?
3. Arthur Psaltis, best man
4. James Prineas, the groom
5. Eleni Haniotis (Aglacitis), the bride
6. Wife of one of the Samios Brothers?
7. Little Nick Samios' mother Agapy (nee Lazana).
Front row:
left: Little Nick Samios
Young woman seated: Maria, who married a "Pashali" from Woollongong. One of the small girls could be Poppy Samios (Nicks sister).

Does anyone know the names of the other people in the photograph?

Postscript by Sophia Zantiotis, cousin of the submitter:
"My grandmother, Sophia and her brother Jim (no. 6) were the bride's first cousins. Their mother Maria was the bride's father Brettos' sister.
The best man, Arthur Psaltis, was the husband of my grandmother Sophia's eldest sister Grigora Psaltis nee Prineas."

Postscript 2 by Paula Cocolas (nee Samios Young Nick's daughter)

2nd from left top row is Harry Nicholas Samios & next to him on the right is his brother John Nicholas Samios. Harry's son Nicholas is the boy sitting in the front row on a chair and his mother Agapy (nee Lazana) is last right on the 2nd row. Poppy may be the child in front of Agapy. This photo was a pleasant surprise.
Thank you
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

Ed Psaltis. Sydney to Hobart Ocean Racer.

Ed and Sue Psaltis.

Ed Psaltis – AFR Midnight Rambler

In 1998, Ed Psaltis and his partner Bob Thomas created history when they countered the severity of the cyclone that hit the fleet to be named overall winner of the Sydney Hobart Race with their tiny Hick 35 AFR Midnight Rambler. [See Ed Psaltis entry at kythera-family, under Photography Diaspora, subsection Sporting Life, for more details].

“Notwithstanding the tragic circumstances, no one on AFR Midnight Rambler that year will ever forget the severity of the storm, and how the seven crew worked together in overcoming those huge odds,” said Ed.

When asked why he competes, Ed responded: “For three reasons; the incredible friendships you develop with crew via battling together in such a tough race; The competitive spirit, in wanting to prove to ourselves that we can mix it with the best in long ocean racing and that we are up there in ocean racing standards; this race forces you to forget about all the day to day problems that we all encounter. The race puts everything back into perspective and convinces me that maybe the problems I thought I had aren’t that big after all!”

Ed and Bob are now campaigning a Farr 40 and following this year's Sydney Gold Coast Race, where they finished third Overall and first in division, they modified the boat to have another crack at an Overall win in the 60th anniversary race.

The modifications, while only temporary to allow continuation in Farr 40OD racing, involved optimising the boat for the type of weather Ed and Bob have experienced in "the average " Hobart. Six of the seven crew who won in 1998 are back again this year

Outside sailing, Ed, a veteran of 23 Hobarts and son of respected offshore yachtsman Bill Psaltis, is a chartered accountant. He is married to Sue and has three children.

From,

http://rolexsydneyhobart.com/editorial.asp?key=599
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

Basil ("Bill") Psaltis. Sailor and Benefactor.

From: BoatingOz -

http://www.boatingoz.com.au/news001115b.htm
November 15, 2000

AUSTRALIANS EXCEL IN THE BENETEAU BLUE CUP REGATTA HELD IN GREECE

A contingent of 75 Australian sailors recently returned from an extremely successful assault on the Blue Cup sailing regatta conducted by Vernicos Yachts in Greece. Vernicos is the Greek importer of Beneteau yachts and this year was the 10th. Blue Cup regatta conducted by the company.

A Beneteau 50 chartered by Brian Marshman from the Geelong Yacht Club won the Oceanis Class and the trophy for the highest scoring Australian yacht, donated by Beneteau Vicsail Australia. Australian crews also finished 5th, 6th and 10th in this class, which totalled 26 yachts from 14 countries.

In the class for First yachts, the Beneteau cruiser racer line, Australian crews finished 2nd. 3rd and 5th.

The regatta, sailed in the Saronic Gulf to the south of Athens, was held in amazing summer conditions with day temperatures in the mid 20's and clear blue skys. Winds were very light, however, which taxed the skills and patience of competing crews to the limit.

The Australian contingent was organized by Sydney charter specialist Mariner Boating. In 2001 Mariner Boating will orchestrate Australian participation in the Aegean Rally in July, with a three yacht Australian team competing for the inaugural Meltemi Cup being donated by Sydney sailing dignitary Mr. Bill Psaltis, who originates from the Greek Island of Kythera. [Village of origin: Mitata.] (Meltemi is the prevailing wind in the Aegean Ocean.)

In September next year Mariner Boating will also conduct its own regatta in Greece, the Greek Island Odyssey 2001, which will incorporate a lay day between each of of 7 short passage races from island to island. This concept was very successfully used this year in the inaugural Tahiti Cup, also run by Mariner Boating, with the lay days providing ample opportunity for race participants to relax, enjoy the islands and spend time enjoying world famous Greek Island hospitality and food.

A fleet of 20 up to the minute Beneteau yachts, which includes the Beneteau 50, the new First 47.7, First 40.7, Oceanis 473 and Oceanis 393 have been chartered from Vernicos Yachts in Greece. Details are available from Trevor Joyce at Mariner Boating, telephone Sydney 99669014.
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Sporting Life

Arthur Psaltis. Sailor. Inductee, Hall of Champions, Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame.

As notified in a previous entry, and re-iterated in less detail at the conclusion of this entry - in the year 2000, the Greek - Australian Sports Hall of Fame was inaugurated.

Many athletes of the original 166 are obviously of Kytherian origin - Psaltis's, Samios, Zantiotis, Andronicus: but the place of origin in Greece of many others - particularly those born in Australia - has not been indicated in the biographies outlined in the original list. Determining how many Kytherians were inducted in the original list remains a matter for future research. To further complicate matters, some of the athletes may have had a parent, or grandparent of Kytherian origin. (A good example is Stephen Girdis, inducted for sailing prowess, whose mother is Kytherian.)

Arthur Psaltis has been inducted in the Hall of Champions category.

From Pinax, The Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame, Volume 1, reproduced with the permission of the editor, Steve Georgakis.

Arthur Psaltis was born in Sydney on 29 September, 1964, and like his brother, commenced sailing on his father's yacht Lass O'Luss. (Father - Bill Psaltis, (family parchoukli, "Ntessis", or "Ntessi"). In 1980 he sailed as crew on Meltemi, in the Sydney to Hobart Yacht race.

He has sailed as crew with his brother Edward in races from Sydney to Hobart, Moolooloba, and along the NSW coast.

In 1991 and 1993 he raced in the international Fastnet Race, England.

In the 1998 Sydney to Hobart yacht race, he was the yacht's trimmer on Midnight Rambler, the overall winner of the race. (Midnight Rambler, photographed above).

By the year 2000, Psaltis had sailed in 12 Sydney to Hobart yacht races.

He also represented Australia in the Sardinia Cup.


The ill-fated 1998, Sydney to Hobart Yacht race

Fact Sheet


From,
http://www.boatingoz.com.au/newsailsydhob2.htm

Boats
Started: 115
Retired: 71
Finished: 44
Sort Assistance: 12
Abandoned: 7
Sunk: 5

Crew
Approximately 1000 men, women and boys - youngest 12
Lost: 6

Rescue Operation
Crew lifted off boats: 55 of which 55 were lifted by helicopter
Aircraft involved: 45 including six services aircraft
Surface vessels involved: three including HMAS Newcastle
Cost of aircraft and vessels chartered by AMSA - $650,000
No estimate of services costs.

Weather Conditions
Wind speed of 78 knots from the west and southwest reported by 2 boats at least
Seas of 10 metre height in the area about 50 to 60 nautical miles south-east of Gabo Island

Overall and Divisional Results with corrected times
SAYONARA first outside the heads and line honours

IMS Overall
1st AFR MIDNIGHT RAMBLER, Robert Hicks 35, owned by Ed Psaltis & Bob Thomas, CYCA - 2.12.36.23
2nd AUSMAID, Farr 47, owned by Kevan Pearce, Cruising Yacht Club of South Australia - 2.14.41.54
3rd RAGAMUFFIN, Farr 50, owned by Syd Fischer, CYCA - 2.16.18.17
IMS Division A
1st SAYONARA, Farr 80, owned by Larry Ellison, St Francis YC, San Francisco, USA - 2.19.03.32
2ND BRINDABELLA, Jutson 75, owned by George Snow, CYCA - 2.21.06.36
IMS Division B
1st AUSMAID, Farr 47, owned by Kevan Pearce, Cruising Yacht Club of South Australia - 2.14.41.54
2nd RAGAMUFFIN, Farr 50, owned by Syd Fischer, CYCA - 2.16.18.17
3rd INDUSTRIAL QUEST, Nelson/Marek 43, owned Kevin Millar, Royal Queensland Yacht Squadron, Qld - 2.18.31.49
IMS Division C:
1st YENDYS, Beneteau (Farr) 50, owned by Geoffrey Ross, CYCA, NSW - 2.22.08.54
2nd AURORA, Farr 40, owned by Jim Holley, Lake Macquarie Yacht Club, NSW - 3.02.23.29
3rd VALHERU, Elliott 50, owned by Tony Lyall, Royal Yacht Club of Tasmania, Tas - 3.03.21.49
IMS Division D:
1st AFR MIDNIGHT RAMBLER, Robert Hicks 35, owned by Ed Psaltis/Bob Thomas, CYCA - 2.12.36.23
2nd NOUMEA, Young 11, owned by Jean Luc Esplaas, Cercle Nautique Caledonie, Noumea, - 3.18.09.55
IMS Division E:
1ST MARGARET RINTOUL II, Sparkman & Stephens 48, owned by Richard Purcell, CYCA - 2.20.40.54
2nd BACARDI, Peterson 44, owned by Graeme Ainley & John Williams, Sandringham Yacht Club, Vic - 2.21.27.38
3RD MERCEDES IV, Kaufman 41, owned by Peter Stronach, Cruising Yacht Club of Australia, NSW - 3.02.30.09
IMS Division F:
1ST MISTY, S&S 34, owned by Bryan Clague, Mornington Yacht Club, Vic - still to finish and only boat in class.
Performance Division:
Div 1 :
1st ASPECT COMPUTING, Radford 16.5, owned by David Pescud, CYCA, NSW - 4.06.35.19
2nd AVANTI, Beneteau First 38, owned by Christopher and John Mooney, Royal Brighton Yacht, Club, Vic - 4.14.31.32
3rd FUDGE, Elliott 56, owned by Peter Hansen, Sandringham Yacht Club, Vic - 4.21.59.41
Div 2:
1st JUBILATION, Farr 40, owned by David James, Royal Brighton Yacht Club, Vic - 3.23.53.59
2nd BERRIMILLA, Joubert Brolga, owned by Alex Whitworth, Cruising Yacht Club of Australia, NSW - 4.03.07.35
3rd WAITANGI II, Jarkan 10, owned by David Wearn, Royal Sydney Yacht Squadron, NSW. - 4.07.50.29
Channel Handicap:
1st AERA, Swan 46, owned by Nicholas Lykiardopulo, Royal Yacht Squadron, UK, Greece - 4.07.0025
2nd TILTING AT WINDMILLS, Joubert 40, owned Thorry Gunnersen, Sandringham Yacht Club, Vic - 4.19.01.54
3rd - FOXTEL TITAN-FORD, Farr 50, owned by Julie Hodder, Peter Sorenson & Stan Zamanek - Middle Harbour Yacht Club, NSW - 4.22.23.18


Background, Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame

In September 2000, through the initiative of the Millenium Heritage Council, the Church established the Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame in order to record the sporting achievements attained by Australians of Greek heritage who have distinguished themselves at either a National or International level.

The First Inductees

As a result, 166 sportspeople were inducted into the Sports Hall of Fame, in the presence of the Primate of the Greek Orthodox Church in Australia, His Eminence Archbishop Stylianos, and the Prime Minister of Australia, the Hon. John Howard, during the unforgettable Millenium Ball held on Saturday, 2nd September, 2000, at the Westin Hotel in Sydney.

The evening was a historic milestone that revealed how vast and truly astonishing the contribution to Australian and world sport by citizens of Helllenic descent is, in an amazing variety of disciplines. Sportspeople travelled from all over Australia to attend the memorable event and felt enormous pride and honour at their Induction.

The Commemorative Book

A thouroughly researched book entitled The Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame - Pinax, Volume I, coordinated by the Millenium Heritage Sports Committee and edited by academic, Dr Steve Georgakis, was also launched on the evening with the most fascinating details about each Inductee's accomplishments.

Pinax is the Greek word for list. It was used in ancient times when referring to the record of the Olympic Games victors whose names were inscribed on a column at Olympia in Greece. This informative book was published with the generous assitance of the New South Wales government through the Office of the Premier, the Hon. Bob Carr. Only a small number of books remain, however, since the interest generated by the concept attracted the attention of Hellenes around the world. It was especially appreciated by athletes and officials during the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. The Committee is now looking forward to the second edition.

[Dr Steve Georgakis is also the author of Sport and the Australian Greek. A Historical Study of Ethnicity, Gender and Youth, as well as numerous other articles on the subject].

Note: The photograph above is the original photograph in Pinax.
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Sporting Life

Edward (Ed) Psaltis. Sailor. Hall of Champions. Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame.

As notified in a previous entry, and re-iterated in less detail at the conclusion of this entry - in the year 2000, the Greek - Australian Sports Hall of Fame was inaugurated.

Many athletes of the original 166 are obviously of Kytherian origin - Psaltis's, Samios, Zantiotis, Andronicus: but the place of origin in Greece of many others - particularly those born in Australia - has not been indicated in the biographies outlined in the original list. Determining how many Kytherians were inducted in the original list remains a matter for future research. To further complicate matters, some of the athletes may have had a parent, or grandparent of Kytherian origin. (A good example is Stephen Girdis, inducted for sailing prowess, whose mother is Kytherian.)

Edward (Ed) Psaltis has been inducted in the Hall of Champions category.

From Pinax, The Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame, Volume 1, reproduced with the permission of the editor, Steve Georgakis.

Edward (Ed) Psaltis was born in Sydney on 7 April, 1961. He commenced sailing at an early age on his father's (Bill Psaltis, (family parchoukli, "Ntessis", or "Ntessi"); yacht Lass O'Luss, and was a junior sailor with the Hunters Hill Sailing Club. Psaltis sailed in his first Sydney to Hobart yacht race as a 17-year old, and has since competed in eighteen of the races.

The high point of his career was winning first place overall aboard AFR Midnight Rambler in the storm ravaged 1998 Sydney to Hobart Yacht Race. (About which, more later in this entry).

Psaltis has represented Australia in the Sardinia Cup, and the Southern Cross Cup. Psaltis's many achievments saw him voted NSW Yachtsman of the Year in 2000. The selection panel chose Psaltis for this prestigious award ahead of members of the Australian Olympic Sailing team and recent world champions.

He twice won the Sydney-Mooloolaba race in the 30-footer, Nuzulu.

In 1999, Psaltis also won the the Gosford to Lord Howe Island Race with AFR Midnight Rambler, only the second yacht to win both the Hobart and Lord Howe Island races - Australia's only annual Category 1 ocean races.

Career highlights include:

1990-95, purchased 30ft Nuzulu.
1st overall 1991 and 1994 Sydney Mooloolaba,
2nd overall, Brisbane Gladstone;
Five Hobart races in Nuzulu.
First in division 1991 Sydney Hobart Race,
1996, purchased Farr 40-ft Midnight Rambler,
First in division, 1998 Sydney Mooloolaba race,
1998 purchased Hick 35 ft Midnight Rambler,
First overall 1998 Sydney to Hobart race,
First overall 1999 Sydney Lord Howe Island race,
1999, elected CYC Ocean Racing Yachtsman of the Year,
2000 Elected NSW Yachtsman of the Year,
Has won every CYCA major ocean race conducted off the NSW coast.


The ill-fated 1998, Sydney to Hobart Yacht race

Fact Sheet


From,
http://www.boatingoz.com.au/newsailsydhob2.htm

Boats
Started: 115
Retired: 71
Finished: 44
Sort Assistance: 12
Abandoned: 7
Sunk: 5

Crew
Approximately 1000 men, women and boys - youngest 12
Lost: 6

Rescue Operation
Crew lifted off boats: 55 of which 55 were lifted by helicopter
Aircraft involved: 45 including six services aircraft
Surface vessels involved: three including HMAS Newcastle
Cost of aircraft and vessels chartered by AMSA - $650,000
No estimate of services costs.

Weather Conditions
Wind speed of 78 knots from the west and southwest reported by 2 boats at least
Seas of 10 metre height in the area about 50 to 60 nautical miles south-east of Gabo Island

Overall and Divisional Results with corrected times
SAYONARA first outside the heads and line honours

IMS Overall
1st AFR MIDNIGHT RAMBLER, Robert Hicks 35, owned by Ed Psaltis & Bob Thomas, CYCA - 2.12.36.23
2nd AUSMAID, Farr 47, owned by Kevan Pearce, Cruising Yacht Club of South Australia - 2.14.41.54
3rd RAGAMUFFIN, Farr 50, owned by Syd Fischer, CYCA - 2.16.18.17
IMS Division A
1st SAYONARA, Farr 80, owned by Larry Ellison, St Francis YC, San Francisco, USA - 2.19.03.32
2ND BRINDABELLA, Jutson 75, owned by George Snow, CYCA - 2.21.06.36
IMS Division B
1st AUSMAID, Farr 47, owned by Kevan Pearce, Cruising Yacht Club of South Australia - 2.14.41.54
2nd RAGAMUFFIN, Farr 50, owned by Syd Fischer, CYCA - 2.16.18.17
3rd INDUSTRIAL QUEST, Nelson/Marek 43, owned Kevin Millar, Royal Queensland Yacht Squadron, Qld - 2.18.31.49
IMS Division C:
1st YENDYS, Beneteau (Farr) 50, owned by Geoffrey Ross, CYCA, NSW - 2.22.08.54
2nd AURORA, Farr 40, owned by Jim Holley, Lake Macquarie Yacht Club, NSW - 3.02.23.29
3rd VALHERU, Elliott 50, owned by Tony Lyall, Royal Yacht Club of Tasmania, Tas - 3.03.21.49
IMS Division D:
1st AFR MIDNIGHT RAMBLER, Robert Hicks 35, owned by Ed Psaltis/Bob Thomas, CYCA - 2.12.36.23
2nd NOUMEA, Young 11, owned by Jean Luc Esplaas, Cercle Nautique Caledonie, Noumea, - 3.18.09.55
IMS Division E:
1ST MARGARET RINTOUL II, Sparkman & Stephens 48, owned by Richard Purcell, CYCA - 2.20.40.54
2nd BACARDI, Peterson 44, owned by Graeme Ainley & John Williams, Sandringham Yacht Club, Vic - 2.21.27.38
3RD MERCEDES IV, Kaufman 41, owned by Peter Stronach, Cruising Yacht Club of Australia, NSW - 3.02.30.09
IMS Division F:
1ST MISTY, S&S 34, owned by Bryan Clague, Mornington Yacht Club, Vic - still to finish and only boat in class.
Performance Division:
Div 1 :
1st ASPECT COMPUTING, Radford 16.5, owned by David Pescud, CYCA, NSW - 4.06.35.19
2nd AVANTI, Beneteau First 38, owned by Christopher and John Mooney, Royal Brighton Yacht, Club, Vic - 4.14.31.32
3rd FUDGE, Elliott 56, owned by Peter Hansen, Sandringham Yacht Club, Vic - 4.21.59.41
Div 2:
1st JUBILATION, Farr 40, owned by David James, Royal Brighton Yacht Club, Vic - 3.23.53.59
2nd BERRIMILLA, Joubert Brolga, owned by Alex Whitworth, Cruising Yacht Club of Australia, NSW - 4.03.07.35
3rd WAITANGI II, Jarkan 10, owned by David Wearn, Royal Sydney Yacht Squadron, NSW. - 4.07.50.29
Channel Handicap:
1st AERA, Swan 46, owned by Nicholas Lykiardopulo, Royal Yacht Squadron, UK, Greece - 4.07.0025
2nd TILTING AT WINDMILLS, Joubert 40, owned Thorry Gunnersen, Sandringham Yacht Club, Vic - 4.19.01.54
3rd - FOXTEL TITAN-FORD, Farr 50, owned by Julie Hodder, Peter Sorenson & Stan Zamanek - Middle Harbour Yacht Club, NSW - 4.22.23.18

http://www.theage.com.au/articles/2002/12/25/1040511089946.html?oneclick=true

Size, costs create turbulence in the wake of tragic '98 race

December 26 2002

By Jessica Halloran
Sydney

The sky is grey, the light is dull and nothing is shining on the harbour's edge at Rushcutters Bay. Ed Psaltis sits on the deck of his new boat, Midnight Rambler, and says Hobart's "age of innocence" is over. It was lost four years ago.

Psaltis won the Sydney to Hobart in its most tragic year, simply known around the Cruising Yacht Club as "98". He won it on handicap in a tiny Hick 35-footer on cruel seas.

"It was certainly a tough year, (a) very hard year; it was a difficult thing to win when people were dying," Psaltis said, slowly. "We didn't hear about it until the gale was all over, so we just kept pushing ourselves and got through it OK. It was a pivotal year; the age of innocence for Hobart was gone then."

Six lost their lives in that race and the subsequent events and inquiries have altered the event.
"It's certainly changed since . . . the safety was best practice then, but safety like most things evolves and gets better and while it wasn't bad in '98, what we've got now is a higher level of safety . . . but that's part of the problem; the average ...(punter).. can't afford the costs involved," said Psaltis, who will be sailing his 22nd Hobart.


Background, Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame

In September 2000, through the initiative of the Millenium Heritage Council, the Church established the Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame in order to record the sporting achievements attained by Australians of Greek heritage who have distinguished themselves at either a National or International level.

The First Inductees

As a result, 166 sportspeople were inducted into the Sports Hall of Fame, in the presence of the Primate of the Greek Orthodox Church in Australia, His Eminence Archbishop Stylianos, and the Prime Minister of Australia, the Hon. John Howard, during the unforgettable Millenium Ball held on Saturday, 2nd September, 2000, at the Westin Hotel in Sydney.

The evening was a historic milestone that revealed how vast and truly astonishing the contribution to Australian and world sport by citizens of Helllenic descent is, in an amazing variety of disciplines. Sportspeople travelled from all over Australia to attend the memorable event and felt enormous pride and honour at their Induction.

The Commemorative Book

A thouroughly researched book entitled The Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame - Pinax, Volume I, coordinated by the Millenium Heritage Sports Committee and edited by academic, Dr Steve Georgakis, was also launched on the evening with the most fascinating details about each Inductee's accomplishments.

Pinax is the Greek word for list. It was used in ancient times when referring to the record of the Olympic Games victors whose names were inscribed on a column at Olympia in Greece. This informative book was published with the generous assitance of the New South Wales government through the Office of the Premier, the Hon. Bob Carr. Only a small number of books remain, however, since the interest generated by the concept attracted the attention of Hellenes around the world. It was especially appreciated by athletes and officials during the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. The Committee is now looking forward to the second edition.

[Dr Steve Georgakis is also the author of Sport and the Australian Greek. A Historical Study of Ethnicity, Gender and Youth, as well as numerous other articles on the subject].

Note: The photograph above is the original photograph in Pinax.
Open full entry
Sporting Life

Basil C Psaltis. Sailor. Service to Sport. Inductee into the Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame.

As notified in a previous entry, and re-iterated in less detail at the conclusion of this entry - in the year 2000, the Greek -Australian Sports Hall of Fame was inaugurated.

Many athletes of the original 166 are obviously of Kytherian origin - Psaltis's, Samios, Zantiotis, Andronicus: but the place of origin in Greece of many others - particularly those born in Australia - has not been indicated in the biographies outlined in the original list. Determining how many Kytherians were inducted in the original list remains a matter for future research. To further complicate matters, some of the athletes may have had a parent, or grandparent of Kytherian origin. (A good example is Stephen Girdis, inducted for sailing prowess, whose mother is Kytherian.)

A Roll of Honour category exists for Greek-Australians who excell in their
a. services to Sport
b. as Coaches
c. in the Media (minimum 30 years service).

Basil C Psaltis has been inducted in the Services to Sport category.

From Pinax, The Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame, Volume 1, reproduced with the permission of the editor, Steve Georgakis.

Basil C (Proto)Psaltis was born in Mitata, Kythera in 1928. (Family parchoukli, "Ntessis", or "Ntessi"). He was introduced to sailing by Nick and George Girdis in 1948, and in 1949 purchased the 22-foot sloop Neraida with George Girdis and Con Laird, sailing with the Third Division Sydney Amateur Sailing Club.

In 1951, Psaltis purchased 35-foot cutter Sireen and sailed with the First Division, Sydney Amateur Sailing Club, and the Cruising Yacht Club of Australia. In 1954, Psaltis won his first majot race, the Sydney to Lake MAcquarie Newcastle in the 48-foot cutter Waree.

Other highlights include:

Commodore Cruising Yacht Club of Australia, 1963-64, 1971. Elected Life Member, 1999.
Chairman, Australian Challenge for the Admirals Cup, 1965, 1967.
Represented Australia at the Sardinia Cup, 1976, 1980.
Chairman, Southern Cross Cup, 1972.
Aegean Rally, 1st, 1973.
Competed in 22 Sydney to Hobart races, 14 times as owner/skipper.

Psaltis also raced in Greece.
In 1965 he shipped Lass o' Luss to Greece, coming first overall in the Royal Yacht Club of Greece, race to Navplion.
In 1973 he shipped Meltimi to Greece, and came first overall in the Aegean Rally. [Meltimi, is the prevailing wind on the Aegean in the summer.]
In Sartori he sailed two Aegean Rally's, 1980 and 1990, finishing second on both occasions.


Background, Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame

In September 2000, through the initiative of the Millenium Heritage Council, the Church established the Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame in order to record the sporting achievements attained by Australians of Greek heritage who have distinguished themselves at either a National or International level.

The First Inductees

As a result, 166 sportspeople were inducted into the Sports Hall of Fame, in the presence of the Primate of the Greek Orthodox Church in Australia, His Eminence Archbishop Stylianos, and the Prime Minister of Australia, the Hon. John Howard, during the unforgettable Millenium Ball held on Saturday, 2nd September, 2000, at the Westin Hotel in Sydney.

The evening was a historic milestone that revealed how vast and truly astonishing the contribution to Australian and world sport by citizens of Helllenic descent is, in an amazing variety of disciplines. Sportspeople travelled from all over Australia to attend the memorable event and felt enormous pride and honour at their Induction.

The Commemorative Book

A thouroughly researched book entitled The Greek Australian Sports Hall of Fame - Pinax, Volume I, coordinated by the Millenium Heritage Sports Committee and edited by academic, Dr Steve Georgakis, was also launched on the evening with the most fascinating details about each Inductee's accomplishments.

Pinax is the Greek word for list. It was used in ancient times when referring to the record of the Olympic Games victors whose names were inscribed on a column at Olympia in Greece. This informative book was published with the generous assitance of the New South Wales government through the Office of the Premier, the Hon. Bob Carr. Only a small number of books remain, however, since the interest generated by the concept attracted the attention of Hellenes around the world. It was especially appreciated by athletes and officials during the Sydney 2000 Olympic Games. The Committee is now looking forward to the second edition.

[Dr Steve Georgakis is also the author of Sport and the Australian Greek. A Historical Study of Ethnicity, Gender and Youth, as well as numerous other articles on the subject].

Note: The photograph above is the original photograph in Pinax.
Open full entry
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Dimitri (Jim) Miller, (Miliotis), taken whilst he was in Chinchilla, Queensland.

Jim Miller and his wife, Envangalia (Angela) (nee, Balson) after they were married, settled in Chinchilla, a small town in South-western Queensland.

They had 4 sons, the first two, non-identical twins; George and John, and later, Chris and Bill (Vassilli).

They established, the Miller General Store, which was quite large, selling fruit, smallgoods, newspapers, and operating as a cafe as well. Initially it was begun in a flood plain on the "wrong" side of the railway tracks - and eventually moved to higher ground. Jim placed a high value on honesty, and service. He insisted that the food be fresh. And he was very innovative in his store advertising. "One time he hired a plane to throw pamphlets over the town of Chinchilla. One pamphlet had a lucky number on it, and whoever found and presented that pamphlet was given a free box of fruit." Angela worked in the shop beside her husband, whilst raising the 4 boys.

Commercial competition to the store was provided by another Greek family in Chinchilla, the Melegans.

The Miller family maintained the store in Chinchilla for 11-12 years; at which time they sold it, and moved to Vaucluse in Sydney.
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Nicknames

"Ntessis" - George C Protopsaltis, Mitata, Kythera.

George C Protopsaltis

Parachoukli - Ntessis

Born, 1914, Mitata, Kythera.

[There is an interesting photograph posted to kythera-family at Photography Island, subsection, Vintage Portraits, by Arthur Sklavos, (11.10.2004) of 6 young boys leaving Kythera in 1927, which includes a "George C Protopsaltis" - almost certainly "Mosman" George.(?)]

George Psaltis, had a shop in Barraba from 1938-1947. Barraba is situated in the far North West of the State of New South Wales.

In 1947 George moved to Sydney, where he established two milk bars - the latter being the "famous" Milk Bar at Spit Junction, in Sydney, which he owned and operated for many years.

George has 2 sons and 2 daughters. Eldest son, Cosma, owns the Centennial Hotel in Woolhrara, Sydney.

The derivation of the "Ntessis" parachoukli is most amusing.

150 years ago, George C Proposaltis's pro-pappou - Cosmas Protopsaltis, was the first person in his village to own a mule.

Older Kytherians will tell you that there was a language developed on Kythera by which the villagers "spoke to the animals" in order to get them to perform certain functions and tasks.

To make a donkey "go" - you would say "ha - ha - ha...".
To make a mule "go" - a different word was used - "nte - nte - nte...".

"Nte..nte..nte.." was converted into "ntessis" - someone who first used the "go" word for mules - "nte".

Which probably goes to prove that if we could research far enough back into Kytherian family history - the derivation of all "parachouklia" would become known to us.
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Nicknames

"Katsehamos" - Peter (Panayiotis) Feros. Mitata.

Peter (Panayiotis) Feros,

born in Mitata, Kythera, c1890.

Died, 19.12.1954.

Feros had the puraksino parachoukli Katsehamos. ("Sitting down (person").

Originally, ran a business in Bingara in New South Wales.

Peter had one son John, who entered the Army, and died in his 50's.
Two daughters, Katina, in Linfield, since deceased, and
Maria, of Roseville, still alive (2004).

About 1938-9 - Peter went to a small town near Horsham, in Victoria.
Later he moved to Junee with his son-in-law, where he later died(?).
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

George (Proto)Psaltis, (Barraba) - recounts lives of 1930's Bingara identities: George Psaltis, Emanuel Aroney, & Peter Feros.

As indicated by a previous entry (7 entries prior - question mark) there is little knowledge of, and lack of photographs for George Psaltis, Emanuel Aroney, & Peter Feros.
These men were prominent local businessmen in Bingara, in NSW, during the 1930's, and were involved with the Roxy Theatre in Bingara.

I decided to approach George (Proto)Psaltis, originally of Barraba, and subsequently of Mosman, to see whether he had any knowledge of the men, which may lead their descendants to posting further information about them to kythera-family.

George celebrated his ninetieth birthday last week, with a wonderful party at his son Cosmas', Centennial Hotel in Woolhrara, Sydney. The brief thumbnail life-histories of Psaltis, Aroney and Feros derive from him.

George Protopsaltis

Parachoukli - Tessi

Born, 1914, Mitata, Kythera.

[There is an interesting photograph posted to kythera-family at Photography Island, subsection, Vintage Portraits, by Arthur Sklavos, (11.10.2004) of 6 young boys leaving Kythera in 1927, which includes a "George C Protopsaltis" which might be a photograph of my informant as a young man(?)]

Anitsa Protopsaltis has also posted vintage photographs of a number of Protopsalti - including those with parachouklia - Motzoro, Tsagorminas, and Karpani.
And Erinie Bourdaniotis has posted an extensive Protopsalti family tree.

George Psaltis, had a shop in Barraba from 1938-1947. Bingara is situated in the far North West of the State of New South Wales, and is ".. 37 miles north of Barraba. In those days you caught the train to Barraba - and then took a bus up to Binagara".
"I knew all these men well."
[George also believes he has photographs of the men, and their shops. "If I could only see them."]

In 1947 George moved to Sydney, where he established two milk bars - the latter being the "famous" milkbar at Spit Junction, in Sydney, which he owned and operated for many years.

Bingara Kytherians, 1930's.

George (Proto)Psaltis


Born in Friligianika, Kythera.(c1900 - c1970s).

Parachoukli - Katsavias

He built a number of buildings in Bingara. The impact of building the Roxy Theatre on the town of Bingara has been chronciled by Kevin Cork in his Ph.D Thesis. [Search internally, under Cork, or Bingara.]
In 1938 he moved to Sydney.
He opened a restaurant at Kings X called the Q Cafe - Q for "quickness", and "quality" and a number of other "q" words.
Later he opened a Milk Bar in Newtown.
Eventually he went to Adelaide, where he died, a fairly poor man.
He never married - which might explain why his life history has been so difficult to uncover.

Emanuel Aroney,

Born, Arioniathika(?), (c1890 - 1972);

Manuel Aroney was in fact a Theodoropoulos. [Kytherians will know that persons deriving from Arioniathika, when they arrived in Australia, tended to adopt the name Aroney - irrespective of their Kytherian/Greek surname].

He too moved to Sydney from Bingara, where he ran the Hollywood Cafe, at Liverpool Street, and later the Paris Cafe, in Pitt Street, near the (then)Pitt Street Cinemas.

He had three children,
Dr James Aroney, who married Lisa(?), from Patra.
Spiros, who married Manuel Malanos's daughter, Maria,
and Peter, who married Adonia Manolaras', sister of Dr Manolaras(?), from Parramata.
Son, Peter later ran the newsagency in Pitt Street, near the Liverpool St corner.

Peter (Panayiotis) Feros,

born in Mitata, Kythera, c1890.

Died, 19.12.1954.

Feros had the puraksino parachoukli Katsehamos. ("Sitting down (person").

Peter had one son John, who entered the Army, and died in his 50's.
Two daughters, Katina, in Linfield, since deceased, and
Maria, of Roseville, still alive (2004).

About 1938-9 - Peter went to a small town near Horsham, in Victoria.
Later he moved to Junee with his son-in-law, where he later died(?).



Note: The building of the Roxy was not a financial success. Circumstances surrounding its construction also revealed a deep-seated racism against southern Europeans. Both aspects have been explored by Kevin Cork.

Section from Background to

Chapter 3: Discriminated Against and Forced to Discriminate

Bingara - a case study


In the mid-1930s, in the north-western town of Bingara, a Greek partnership, Peters and Co (ie George Psaltis, Peter Feros and Emanuel Aroney) embarked on an ambitious construction project involving new cafe, shops and a modern cinema at the south-west corner of Cunningham and Maitland Streets. According to the local newspaper, "When completed it will have an equal frontage to both streets, a symmetrical and well-balanced building, a splendid addition to the town's business houses." Peters and Co intended to construct for their own use a shop and large restaurant (22 feet by 85 feet), with seating for 140 diners, a kitchen (14 feet by 26 feet), two cellars, a machinery room (14 feet by 14 feet) where ice would be made and electricity for the new buildings would be generated, and a modern cinema. Above the shop and restaurant would be living quarters. Two additional shops would be built and made available for lease.

What should have been a straightforward enterprise turned into a financial disaster tainted with overtones of discrimination. There were already two cinemas operating in the town, the Old Bingara Pictures and the Regent Pictures. The former was an old galvanised iron shed and the latter was under the control of a local businessman (who was a returned soldier and an alderman) and he used the Soldiers' Memorial Hall. When, in 1934, he learned that a new cinema was being mooted, he set about trying to undermine the project. Firstly, a letter to his parliamentary representative, who was also an old acquaintance.
Sometime ago I wrote you in connection with the Greek invasion into our little burg, & the position now is becoming more acute, inasmuch as they have issued an ultimatum that any of us who are not prepared to bring our businesses up to their end of the town, opposition businesses will be started by them.

...I have no intention of allowing the Greeks to put it over me in this way, so I am endeavouring to get in ahead of them... & I want you...to find out from the Chief Secretary's Department if the Greeks have yet submitted plans to them for a new theatre, & if so have they been passed by that department'

I shall be submitting plans myself during the next few weeks, & I am hoping those of the Greeks will be held up until I can get a start.

The Chief Secretary replied on behalf of the parliamentarian, stating that "...it is not the practice of the Department to disclose particulars of the kind." Having lost that round, the businessman pushed on quickly with the building of his own theatre (the Regent) which opened in June 1935. Unable to withstand the competition from the new Regent, the Old Bingara Pictures turned-up its toes and died. One might be forgiven if one were to assume that the new theatre would also put an end to the Greek proposal. It did not and Peters and Co pressed on. In early 1936, as the Greeks' Roxy was nearing completion, xenophobia flared again.
As you are aware we are having our own little war with Greece in Bingara, & the latest development is that they want us to run our P.&.A. Asso. Ball in their new theatre, & the Committee have decided to stick to the Soldiers' Memorial Hall. Following on this decision they propose to run a stunt in their theatre in opposition to the Ball.

The Greek theatre is not complete, & is certainly not built to the plans and specifications as submitted...

If the inspection is to be done by our local police I would like you to see that this is carried out in such a way that they are compelled to comply with all regulations, but it would be more satisfactory all round if you could see your way to send your own inspector along.

Trusting you will not mind my writing you personally on this matter, for, as you know the maintenance of our Memorial Hall is a vital matter with our league here, & with kind regards...

Round Two also went to the Greeks when the Chief Secretary replied.
...the local Police were instructed on the 11th March to inform the proprietors that the premises may be opened for public entertainment pending the issue of the required licence, provided the building has been constructed in accordance...

You will, therefore, see that the question whether the premises may be used for public entertainment will depend entirely on the fact of the Police being satisfied in regard to the building...

[re the alternate function] ...I am unable to take any action in the matter if the building is in order and the conditions complied with.

The Roxy (sub-titled "Theatre Moderne") opened on Saturday, 28 March 1936, with the owners acknowledging "the wonderful support of the People of Bingara and District whose encouragement enabled us to open this New Modern Building" and thanking "the various Artisans, Tradesmen and Loyal Workers whose efforts and faithful service made the Roxy possible." Then came blatantly racist newspaper advertising by the opposition. From March, advertisements proclaimed the Regent to be "100 per cent Australian, including Ownership, Employees, Talkie Equipment." This continued until the middle of November, by which time the Roxy management was in financial difficulties, having over-extended itself financially on the building project. The Regent Theatre owner was elected Mayor in December 1936, having served in this capacity in 1928 and 1929. According to the report of the opening of the Regent in 1935, he had come to the town "...as a youth, and during his residence had associated himself with every movement for the benefit of the town. He had also served in the Great War...The Mayor (Ald. C Doherty) also paid a high tribute to Mr Peacocke's good citizenship and progressive spirit..."

Within a short time, Peters and Co's financial difficulties led to the mortgagee taking control of the buildings. Psaltis and Feros moved on and Aroney, having to support his mother and two brothers (one going to medical school) in Greece, moved operations to a new cafe in Bingara. The cafe, opposite the Regent Theatre, was called The Regent Cafe and had been built by the Regent's owner".
Open full entry
Vintage Portraits/ People

A journey for a better Life

This photo was taken in 1927 as six young boys were about to embark on a Journey to Aust. The photographer is unknown and my father believes the photo was taken in Agia Pelagia before they boarded the boat. From Left to right they are
Xenofon Stathis
Peter Feros
Peter Prineas c/- Ballarat
George P.Sklavos (my father)
Dimitrios I.Frilingos
George C.Protopsaltis

Kosma Psaltis family history
Open full entry
Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. THE APOCALYPSE AND THE PIG: OR THE HAZARDS OF STORYTELLING. 1996 Larry Adler Lecture to the Sydney Institute.

The Sydney Institute is a privately funded current affairs forum which enjoys good relations with both sides of Australian politics.

See, http://www.thesydneyinstitute.com.au/home.html

The Institute holds weekly forums, an annual dinner and occasional international conferences. All papers delivered to the Institute are published in The Sydney Papers which has a wide and influential circulation - including university, college and school libraries. The Institute also publishes The Sydney Institute Quartlerly incorporating Media Watch (which commenced publication in 1988 and was first into the field of media watching in Australia).

The Sydney Institute holds a major annual dinner. The lecture is given by a speaker who has made an important contribution at an international or national level.
Speakers in the 1990's included: 1990, John Spalvins; 1991, Michael Charlton; 1992, Wang Gungwu, 1993, Shirley Hazzard; 1994 David Malouf; 1995, Helen Garner; 1997, Jill Kerr Conway; 1998, Peter Doherty; 1999, Simone Young; 2000, General Peter Cosgrove.

The Larry Adler Lecture for 1996, held at The Regent, Sydney, on Wednesday 11 September, 1996, was given by Australian film maker George Miller.

Best known as the co-producer and co-writer of the award winning film Babe, George Miller is also a partner in the Kennedy-Miller production company. His long list of successful films includes the Mad Max films, The Witches of Eastwick, and Lorenzo's Oil.

[Search under "Miller" on the internal kythera-family Search engine - for numerous other entries, and links to other sites.]

George Miller was introduced by Sydney Institute Chairman Rob Ferguson, and the vote of thanks was given by playwright David Williamson. MC for the evening was Meridith Hellicar, a member of the Board of Governors of the Sydney Institute.

The 1996 Lary Adler Lecture was proudly sponsored by Telstra.

This is the first time the lecture has appeared anywhere in the world in electronic format, and I thank George Miller for his kind permission to reproduce it.

In 2001 George Miller also delivered another paper, A City that Works
Republished in, Sydney Papers, Volume 13. No. 4 Spring, 2001.

This lecture can be purchased from the RMIT e-library website:

www.informit.com.au/library




THE APOCALYPSE AND THE PIG: OR THE HAZARDS OF STORYTELLING.

GEORGE MILLER.


The situation is not without its risks. You are sitting there, attentive. And me with a chance to put some ideas forward in a much longer form than usual. So each table has been issued with a whistle.Gerard Henderson suggested that if the going gets a little haevy, I could throw in one or two snappy anecdotes about Hollywood. So if you feel your eyes glazing over, you know what to do.

Meanwhile, I'll take you through some of my adventures in story-telling in the hope that a few notions might be useful.

Visual music and public dreaming .

When I first took to film-making, my approach was very straight forward; I was interested in the pure plasticity of film. I was struck by Jimmy Stewart's lovely phrase when he described film as "pieces of time", and each length of celluloid, cut to cut, running at 24 frames a second is like that, a little piece of time you can hold in your hands. I was intensely curious about how to join these pieces together like notes on a piano. To me, films were virtual music.

My first movie, Mad Max, was pure and simply a piece of visual rock and roll. What I didn't know at the time was that there were larger impulses at work.

As the Mad Max films made their way around the planet, they seemed to resonate somehow, culture to culture. To the French, these were post-modern, post-apocalyptic westerns and Max was a gunslinger. In Japan he was an outlaw Samuari. In Scandinavia, a lone viking warrior. The movies had tapped into the universal hero myth and I was given a taste of what Carl Jung was on about when he described the collective unconscious.

Here it was, first hand. And I, despite my creative vanities, was its unwitting servant. I was reminded that films, like all storytelling, have deeper dimensions. And I learned to look beyond the obvious, to feel out subtext where one is likely to find some elemental truths. Films are like dreams. When we congregate with strangers in the darkness of the cinema, it's a kind of public dreaming, where we process, mostly unconsciously, the more insistent concerns of our lives.

Further connections.

Jung might have described the terrain, but Joseph Campbell is the consumate guide. Until Campbell, I often wondered why I was mucking about in the film industry, indeed why any of us have this urge to communicate through narrative.

I learned from his dazzling scholarship, for instance, that the same stories arise spontaneously across time and space and are to;d as a way of connecting ourselves to all that had gone before and all that will come after.

Because I'm a storyteller, I sometimes have a privileged view. In the mid 1980's we wanted to shoot one of the Mad Max movies at Kata Tjima (that place previously named after someone called Olga.) Now, to the Aboriginals of the central desert, this place is sacred - every bit as holy as a cathedral, a temple, or a mosque. We were required to sit with the tribal elders of the Pitjamtjatjara and present them with our story. We described the scenes, and showed them our storyboards, and they responded with a short dance. They were excited; they had heard the Mad Max story before. Many of its motifs and archetypes corresponded to some of their own.

So here was this popcorn movie sage, and here were the custodians of a culture 40,000 years old, and once again the connections were being made, but now across the expanse of time.


The narrative imperative

Somewhere in our neurophysiology, we've been hardwired for story. There is a kind of narrative imperative - we can't be without stories and we find them where we can.

Out there in the calamitous give and take of life, we look for coherence. Patterns. beliefs, signals amongst the noise. It's one of the things humans do. We strive instinctively to instil meaning out of life.

So all of us carry highly personalised narratives. They make up the mosaic of who we are and what we believe. Most of the time they are implicit or subliminal, because we don't apprehend life by the intellect alone. Woody Allen was right, sometimes the cerebral cortex is a highly overrated organ. So we have this lovely mechanism to weave the ineffable, the mysterious and diffuse into stories. We suck them out of the zeitgeist and carry them like a set of tools to help explain the world and to guide our way through it. When there is an interconnected set of stories, we call it mythology. When it's shared by a group of people, it becomes a culture.

Sometimes, it's just a culture of two, shared with a friend, a lover, a mother. Sometimes, it's corporate, an institution, a multinational, a football team, a city, a nation, and at its most potent, it connects the entire expanse od space and time.

That's one of the depest functions of mythology, to give us context, to connect us. To help us embrace the numinous - that sense of dread and awe we feel when confronted with the immensity of space and time. These kinds of mythologies are so potent, they become the great religious movements.

Storytelling is a force of nature. There should be one of those warnings stencilled on the container "Hazardous material" or, at the very least, "Handle with care".

The lost tribe

You may remember that extraordinary event in the early 1970's when they discovered a tiny clan of about 30 cave dwellers deep in the forests of the Philippine Island of Mindabao. Their life was astonishingly simple, they hadn't yet learnt to hunt, they just gathered.

And they had no rituals, no marriages, no funerals. And for a while, we thought that we'd come across an authentic comminity from the middle paleolithic age, a tiny cul-de-sac of human evolution. As it turned out, these stunted naked people were the descendants of a coastal tribe who fled from pirates to the sanctuary of the forest 400-1,000 years ago. The natural historians and the antropologists were va little let down, but the mythologists discovered something thrilling. This small group of frightened individuals had created a mythology de novo. Just a few simple stories that explained their universe to them. And their universe was tiny, just three limestone caves on a cliff, 400 feet above a creek and the immediate surround of forest.

Into their mythology, they had woven stories of danger, instructing them how to forage safely and warning them never to leave the caves at night....it's probably the reason they survived hidden away so long.

And one of these stories even provided for a messiah. When they were first discovered, they promptly deified the person who led the expedition....a gentle Filipino official called Manuel.

The gift we take from this huddled clan in Mindanao is this - you find your mythology where you can. If it's taken away from you, you'll work with what you've got to fill the narrative void. Think about where you get your narratives from. It comes from your experience, from your affiliations and your shared histories, and mostly it comes without you having to think about it.

So what happens if you are suddenly without them?

The dispossessed

In some parts of the world they are experiencing a bewildering incidence of violent crime. The ghettoes of America, post-communist Russia and post-apartheid South Africa are most often in the headlines right now. And it's not hard to see it's pathogenesis.

In South Africa, we have the appalling example of Sofiatown. Sofiatown was a cultural accident that happened on the outskirts of Johannesburg earlier this century. A developer couldn't shift his tracts of land because the council built its sewarge disposal next to it, so he sold it to the blacks and coloureds. It was the only place in South Africa where blacks could own land and it developed into a close knit community of extraordinary vitatlity. During the 1940's and 1950's it was a cultural hothouse, giving rise to a remarkable generation of journalists, writers, musicians and politicians.

And there was also the prostitutes, the shabeen queens and the gangsters. It spawned the likes of Miriam Makeba and Hugh Masekela, and even DEsmond Tutu. It drew the Athol Fugards, the Alan Patons and the Trevor Huddlestons.

Its spectacular success as a community was a direct threat to apartheid, and so, in 1953, the bulldozers moved in, and Sofiatown was threatened. The rubble was cleared, the area fumigated and the 60,000 inhabitants were packed into government trucks and moved on.

In its place they put up a glutinous, Afrikaaner suburb, and, infamously, they named it...Triumph.

The crushing of Sofiatown was, one way or the other repeated all over South Africa for decades.

It doesn't take too many generations before you are completely dispossessed. It is one thing to revisit, or even recover, a piece of geography. But you cant retrieve your culture, not even when it's being systematically destroyed.

If you are an African American male, for example, only a few generations removed from slavery, and trapped in the ghettoes - from where do you take your guiding narratives, your codes of conduct, and your sense of honour?

In South Central Los Angeles, they don't all troop off to Emma Thompson movies. They take it from what is nearest at hand....from the street, from television. You know the statistics......we've heard them so often now....the average child in the United States has seen eight thousand murders, and a hundred thousand other violent acts on television before he or she leaves primary school.

The disaffected

Let's look a little closer to home. You're a disaffected white male, seething with free-floating resentments, with not much in your life to give you cohesion or a sense of competence.
You like to watch television, play video games, go to the movies.
You lose yourself up there in the world on the screen. A world which has little or no moral complexity. Just the rudimentary notion that guns, big guns, are the answer to almst any problem. And the notion is reinforced, not this once, but by hundreds, if not thousands, of similar vicarious experiences.

Notice, by the way, how often in the last half century, movies have been touted by posters of men pointing guns.

Then one day you're disinhibited by some mind-altering chemical, by alcohol, psychopathyor some other reality perception problem. This is not too long a bow to draw to Port Artrhur, Dunblane and all those MacDonalds stores and post offices in the United States.

Mad Max and Babe

How then do you approach censorship? I think we shouldn't even try. To withold any information or idea from anyone goes against human intelligence and the curiosity that got us here in the first place. Some people argue it's easy to see the distinction, say, between Platoon and Rambo, or even Taxi Driver and Natural Born Killers. But, quite honestly, I can't even choose between Mad Max and Babe.

The Mad Max trilogy is ultimately about the redemption of a lost soul. The first movie is pretty much a one-dimensional revenge fantasy, but in the second and third, Max is the closet Imman being who, in the end, rekindles his compassion. Furthermore, by relinquishing his self-interest, he becomes the agent of renewal.

The world we must survive is dysfunctional and full of dread, but then, that is exactly what is in Babe. The very beginning of the film is set in a death camp, with Babe's mother being taken off to slaughter. For two thirds of the story, the lead character has but one destiny - that is to be eaten by a serial killer, the farmer's wife.

It's an old argument, but who makes the judgement call? And where do we start? At the more brutal passages of the Old Testament? Euripides? Shakespeare? Which fairy tale? Hansel and Gretel? Which nursery rhyme? "Three blind mice.....see how they run....they all run upo to the farmer's wife, who'll cut off their tails with a carving knife."

Censorship is ultimately impossible. As each day goes by, technology sees to that. It should be no surprise that the fastest growing use of the Internet is to be found in high-censorship states, like Iran.

Broadcast television and the internet

But there is a difference between Worldwide Web and broadcast television, for instance. On the Net, the selecting intelligence is with the individual user; its more like real life in the sense that it mirrors the normal distribution of conerns; it allows us to join little ghettoes of like interests.

It can take you into the Sistine Chapel to study the detail of the refurbishment. You can share the latest joke with your cyber-neighbour Poland, or you can surf down into the nether world and sample some of the more profound evils.

Broadcast television is an entirely different matter. The selecting intelligence is localised with the broadcaster. When it comes to television, Marshall McLuhan was dead right. The medium is the message. TV is that ubiquitous amd familiar window, that allows us to watch the outside world from the safe haven of our living room. The received message is this...."Here is the larger world as it actually is, and these are the ways you might respond to it."

Broadcasters are very priveileged; whatever they choose to show adds powerfully to the mosaic of our mythology. Censorship might not work, but prudence sometimes does.

Causality

The discourse on media violence is reminscent of the debate on tobacco. It wasn't until the 1960's that we were alerted to its harmful effects, and we'd been smoking the stuff for centuries. Even then, it took a decade or two to do something about it.

Cinema itself is just a hundred years old; broadcast TV not much more than fifty; video and computer games even more recent. Culture, and the technology which facilitates it, is in rapid evolution. To say that there is no hard evidence of the harmful effects of the media violence seems to me to be as disingenuous as the cigarette companies and their medical scientists, who for so long defended tobacco with the same cries.

Its tough for the behavioural scientists. There are no mathematical certainties. You are trying to establish a direct causality but the process is organic, it won't lend itself easily to reductionism. But as a practising storyteller, I could hardly fail to notice that movies and TV impinge on behaviour. As a film-maker you receive some unusual feedback.

One day a man parked across from our office. Now not only was his costume identical to Mad Max's, but so was his car. He didn't want to talk, or engage in any other way. He simply sat there staring ahead, each day, nine to five, for a whole week. Then he left.

A woman called from Ohio after she had seen Babe. She wanted the words of the song that the farmer sandg to revive the spirits of the pig. She said, her horse was depressed.

An Israeli physicist, diagnosed with a life-threatening illness, was planning the details of his suicide when he happened to see Lorenzo's Oil. Inspired by the struggle of the Odone family, he changed doctors and became proactive in the management of his disease. So far, it has gained him four more years of productive life.

I notice how I modify my own behaviour as a result of the movies. As a younf doctor in the emergency ward, I was suddenly required to tell a woman that her husband had just died, when I realsied that nobody had even given me advice on how to do it, so I resorted to all those behaviours that I learnt from the movies. I shook my head in that slow, sad way and muttered all the cliches.
But this was also her first time, and she did the same.
How many of us, as kids during the 1950's, jarred our ankles badly when we jumped off the roof of the garage trailing a bed sheet thinking we were superman?

Watch kids in the playground as an index of how much we take from American street culture via the movies and TV. The caps worn backwards, the high fives and the gesture "yes!" from Home Alone. Indeed, I was was working with traditional women in an ancient Muslim village in the North of Kenya, their black bui-buis covering everything but their eyes, and when they had finished an arduous day shooting as extras, they, too, started to give each other high fives.

If movies and television influence what we wear, the way we talk, the way we move, the way we play as children, how can we say with conviction that it also deosn't influence our behaviour at a cognitive and moral level? The analaogy to cigarette smoking, of course, we can't take too far. As a doctor, I only had one or two patients who tried to convince me that smoking actually improved their health. On the other hand, the narratives we experience through our media have the ability to cohere, amaze, inspire, and to heal.

The privilege of the storyteller

If it's your privilege to be a storyteller, be aware that it's a force of nature. Don't treat it casually. Don't be afraid to address the darkness, or to shock or disturb. Like nightmares when we dream, these stories often have the greatest capacity to heal. They alert us to our pathologies and allow us catharsis.

Think of stories like food, try to provide nourishment. Don't serve up empty calories...the mindless can be toxic.

Apply all your wisdom to your work. If you're game to enter the debate, be broad and holistic in your approach, avoid static reductionist concepts ...what I like to call "noun" thinking. The process is dynamic - a verb. So try and see the dynamics of the whole. Narrative practioners are in a vigorous feedback
loop with the cultures they are trying to explore.

Look beyond the obvious. Challenge assumptions. Never foreclose on your understanding. Furthermore, storytelling exists because often it deals with what is beyond the immediate reach of the intellect.

Stories are also experienced in the middle and early brain, so if you approach them with your intellect as your only tool of understanding, be careful. There will be great yawning gaps conundrumsm and the reptilian brain will be waiting, ready to bite you.

Culture rich, culture poor

There are some societies, like Japan, who have a high tolerance for violence in their entertainment, who at the same time have almost no violence in the street or the home. But then the Japanese are culture rich. Their unifying narratives are prodigious and resilient, and surprisingly adapative to the upheavals of the technological age. So the violence on their TV and in their movie theatres is less likely to promote behaviour, rather, it helps them let off steam.

For societies which are culture poor, it's a different matter. California is a place where you go to reinvent yourself. Post-war is was a great locus of social experimentation. So whatever culture it has is constantly shifting. It doesn't have a chance to lay down deep roots. These culture poor societies are suspectible to the quality of the media from which they replenish their myths.

So tentatively, I offer this equation: If you're culture rich, violent media provides catharsis; if you're culture poor, it also provides instruction.

Mytholgy and sport

I don't want to suggest that all our myth making is confined to the media, the arts, or the church. There are two other arenas where high mythological content goes largely unrecognised. The first is sport.

Sport is the great secular ritual. It ritualises conflict and endeavour, and again, provides catharsis, "make sport, not war" is its catchcry. Finally, it suggests how we may conduct our lives with honour abd courage. This is what Campbell calls the "pedagogic" function of mythology.

The heroic figures in sport are not merely those who win, but those who win in circumstances where it is easier to give into despair.

Greg Luganis's career came down to one final dive. Knowing that he was HIV positive, having cracked his head on the diving board early in the competition, he is required to execute a platform dive, rated the highest degree of dufficulty. It's known as the "death dive." One chance - and he pulls it off so exquisitely he becomes the first back to back Olympic diving champion.

These are sports transcendent moments.

And then there's the pageantry. The ticker tape raining down on the parade of the returning champions, the trophy, a chalice or shield, held high above the head of the victor, the laps of honour, the dancing maidens, the affiliation to tribal colours, the obsessions with statistics - great deeds transformed into folklore.

This is why we find some of our best writing at the back of the newspaper.

Mytholgy and science

Now for science.
There is a lovely interplay between mythology, with its impulse towards all encompassing metaphor on the one hand, and the slow small steps of objective elucidation that is science.

Let's take an ancient culture well before Copernicus, for example. How does it explain the weather? Why did the wind generally blow in one direction? What causes the seasons? Why does the temperature change depending on whether we travel north or south? Compelled to explain their universe, they rely on mythology, their stories are created from the known.

So there is a god for each of the four seasons, and a god for the prevailing winds.

Now time moves on. With the help of Copernicus and Kepler and Newton we manage to take some representatives of this polytheistic culture to a vantage point deep in space, when suddenly it all becomes obvious because we see that the earth is tilted on its axis as it orbits around the sun.

Because of this tilt the northern hemisphere receives less sunlight during one part of its orbit than during another. So we have a winter and a summer. And since the earth spins in only one direction - that is clockwise to someone sitting on the south pole - it helps explain the prevailing winds.

So myths lose their power when they are no longer necessary. They evaporate to be replaced by metaphors more relevant to the time.

How amazing then is the resilience of Aboriginal Australian "dreaming", that it endures after 200 years of European settlement. This was the worlds oldest living culture, reaching back at least 40 millenia. After they were done in my disease, despair and outright genocide, there was a systematic attempt to de-tribalise them, to make them invisible. And yet fragments of the culture endure. Its resilience is a measure of power.

Joseph Campbell had a wonderfully mischievous definition of mythology. Mythology is simply "other peoples religion", and religion he described as as "misunderstood mythology". What he was getting at was the danger of concretising the mataphor. Taking the virgin birth, for example, as a biological anomaly...or the promised land, a tract of real estate in the Middle East. When you concretise the metaphor, you take all the juice out of it. It loses its poetry, becomes static and brittle....then we get into all sorts of trouble.

It may even end in war. IN the 1970's in Beirut for example, the promoters of three differing inflections of the same idea of a single paternal God, began unloading bombs on each other. As Campbell wrote, it all comes of misreading metaphors, mistaking denotation for connotation, the messenger for the message.

But back to science.

You may remember this from primary school. When you apply energy, in the form of heat, to a block of ice and we watch it transform first into water, and then into steam. These shifts are called phase transitions - a solid, a liquid, and then a gas. Before this century, that's as far as the story could go, but continue to apply heat, and the molecules are ripped apart into hydrogen and oxygen gas.

Go even further to 3000 degrees Kelvin until those atoms in turn are ripped apart and the electrons are pulled from the nucleus. At a billion degrees Kelvin, the nuclei break up into individual neutrons and protons like that in the interior of the neutron star. Now we need the physics of the middle to late 20th Century, because we go to 10 trillion degrees Kelvin and the sub atomic particles become a gas of quarks and leptons.

Then we apply fabulous amounts of energy - 10 to the power of 32 degrees Kelvin, and all the forces known in the universe, the electromagnetic, the strong and weak nuclear force, and indeed gravity, will be united. That's when the symmetries of the ten-dimensional superstrings appear.

We are now deep in the quantum realm, and this is the prodigious energy that was the state of the universe at the "Big Bang"....beyond which everything is unknown, and the origin of the cosmos becomes the purview of mythology. Science has given us a simple story of the melting ice cube but is sure takes us a long way.

Mythology accounts for that which is beyond the known, while science, cautiously, in its own good time, probes the borders and with each success claims a little more territory.

I agree with those who say "science is a slower but surer path to God".

As we know the growth of scientific knowledge is exponential. The more we know the faster we can know more. We have acquired more knowledge since World War II, than we previously amassed in the entire two million year history of our evolution. No wonder the worlds great religions are fragmenting, retreating into fundamentalism, or being replaced by new fads that exploit our innate spiritual questing and compulsion to ultimacy.

For most of the time during the dialogue between the scientists and the theolgians, they've tended to talk past each other. But now, more and more, their discourses intersect.

Even the earliest tribes had "origin" myths that explain where they might have come from. And the scientists have got us as far as the big bang. They tell us now that we are children of the stars, that the atoms within our bodies were forged in the cauldron of nuclear synthesis in exploding stars long before the birth of the solar systems. We are literally made of star dust. And, what is so extraordinary, those atoms that make up you and I have, in turn, coalesced into intelligent beings capable of understanding the universal laws governing that very event.

The dance between science and myth is a gem to watch. Cosmology and theology. You're never quite sure which is leading the other. A final quote from Joseph Campbell:
"Indeed the first and most essential service of mythology is to open the mind and heart to the utter wonder of all being. The second service then is cosmological; of representing the universe and the whole spectacle of nature....as an epiphany of such a kind that when lightning flashes, or the setting sun ignites the sky, or a deer is seen standing alerted, the exclamation "sash" may be uttered as a recognition of divinity."

If you think that this stuff is a little too intangible, I offer the fact that, as a storyteller, my tools are not as simple, unfortunately, as the the word processor, ot the artists' pen...to tell my stories, I use the great lumbering machine of film-making - so I'm big on praxis. To the extent that the road warrior and the pig may have impinged on global culture.....you might say, I'm giving away my best industrial secrets.
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Guestbook

Stauros (Steve) Sklavos (Pasas) - Sydney Australia

This is the worlds greatest site. I spend hours looking in every corner and sometimes with tears. I’m so happy to see that time, distance or generations doesn’t stop the proud Kytherians looking back to our beloved Island that holds so many memories and natural beauty. I looked in the guest book and saw the names of some very dear friends, and by the way….. O Gianis and Katina on the head of this site are my relatives. Katina is my Mothers Sister married to Panagioti Feros (Elesos) who passed way year ago and she remarried to Gianni. They have 3 more Brothers and Sisters, Anna married to John Kontos (Kondogiani) Sydney, George Sclavos (Mbotsetas) married to Hriso Sydney, and Panagiotis Sklavos (Mbotsetas) married to Maria Avlemonas, what a small world.
My name is Steve Sklavos born in Mitata the first of January 1951. My Father is the now Father Evangelos Sklavos son of Stauros and Katina Sklavos (Pasas), born in Sklavianika Mitata, and my Mother is Eleftheria Sklavos daughter of Philipas and Stamatiki Sklavos (Mbotsetas) also born in Mitata. We left the Island when I was only 6 for Athens and left from there in 1966 for Sydney Australia.
My Father has become a Priest a few years ago in Agia Triada Mitata, and is serving in the Island now. My Sister is visiting there now and I hope soon I will be able to put a flower on the graves of my Grand Parents who loved us so much
To all that contributed to this site, THANK YOU
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Guestbook

Erenie Bourdaniotis (Samios) - Sydney Australia

Hello, I am the boy above's (Michael Samios) younger sister. My maiden name is Samios. I am also first generation Kytherian , and yes my parents are also Emmanuel and Matina Samios. Both born in Mitata, dad in 1941 and mum in 1951. My dad is the son of Michael and Erenie Samios, nickname (Hamouzas) and mum is the daughter of Dimitri and Kirani Protopsaltis nickname (Makras). My brother andI have been priveleged to have been back to Kithira many many many times to visit all out uncles aunts cousins and grandparents, and we hope to do so in the future many many times with our own families. Kithira holds a very special place in my heart because it is where my parents grew up and where we have had many special moments. Filakia to all.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Red Rose Cafe, Nowra. Jim and Penelope Castrisos

Photograph: The Red Rose Cafe, Nowra. The Early years.

Jim Castrisos - Red Rose Café

Demetre Castrisos was born in Mitata Kythera in 1895. He came to Australia in the early 1920's after serving in the Greek Navy during the Smyrna Campaign.

He went into business with his brother Peter Castrisos at the Golden Bell Café Tamworth. He became an Australian citizen in 1930. In 1931 he sold his share in the business and returned to Kythera where he stayed until 1936.

Jim returned to Australia on 21st August 1936, and while on the ship met his future wife Penelope Haniotis, who was joining her sister, Eleni Feros in Dorrigo NSW.

In 1937 in partnership with his brother Peter and Cousin Theo Demetre purchased the New York Café and Red Rose Café Nowra from Nick Aroney.

Jim married Penelope Haniotis on 17th August 1938, and they had 4 children (Chrisula, Victor, Tasos and Peter).

In 1944 the New York was sold to Sam Vlandis & Theo Mavromattis.

Peter & Theo Castrisos left Nowra but Jim retained the Red Rose Café. In 1951 the Red Rose Café was completely renovated, and in 1959 the business was relocated directly opposite in a property owned by Jim.

The business was sold in October 1963 and the family moved to Sydney where Jim died suddenly on 8th May 1965.

Penelope lived in Sydney with her family, which include 11 grandchildren until her death on 17th of June 1994.

The Red Rose changed hands 6 times form 1963 and in 2001 closed down. A sports store is now trading on the site.

[See this Cafes and Shops section for other photographs of Jim and Penelope Castrisos, and the Red Rose Cafe.]

Information supplied by Chrisula Feros (nee Castrisos)
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Modern Landscapes

Agios Giannis at Mitata

This small church is built inside a cave, and although
Churches in caves are common, this one is possibly the
only one that is maintained and services are held at least once a year.

Situated North of Mitata, and just to the North of the 'Windmills'.
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Diaspora Working Life

George Miller. Lessons from Reel Life. Movies and reel spirituality

Lessons from Reel Life

Movies, Meaning and Myth Making
.
Review by Paul Arnott

"In Lessons from Reel Life Michael Frost and Robert Banks assert that 'the best films tap deep into our private and public consciousness and establish a genuine connection to truth and reality.'

They suggest that films hold a mirror to real life or remind us of what life could be like. Film maker George Miller, creator of both Mad Max and Babe, believes that the cinema storytellers have become the new priests who are doing the work of religious institutions: 'I believe cinema is now the most powerful secular religion and people gather in cinemas to experience things collectively the way they once did in church.' Miller accuses the church of having 'so concretised the metaphors in their stories, taken so much of the poetry, mystery and mysticism out of religious belief, that people look for other places to question their spirituality.'"

Lessons from Reel Life: Movies, Meaning and Myth Making,

by Michael Frost and Robert Banks,

Open Book Publishers

229 pages,

rrp $32.95

Published: 2001.
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Diaspora Working Life

Mad Max 4 - on hold.

Road rage. Mel Gibson as Max Rockatansky.

Mad Max vehicle comes to a dead end

Sunday, Herald Sun, Melbourne, Victoria.

By ADAM ZWAR

13jun04

THE long-awaited fourth Mad Max film, Fury Road, has collapsed after three years of development, costing hundreds of thousands of dollars.

Sets have been locked away in warehouses, the film's production offices have shut and the caterers have been cancelled.
It appears Mad Max: Fury Road director Dr George Miller has turned his attention to making the third instalment of the successful family movie, Babe.

Mad Max: Fury Road was due to go into production last July in Namibia, but was stalled because of security concerns following the outbreak of war in Iraq.

A year later, the $100 million Fury Road has been shelved indefinitely.

Miller said he could not move the film to Australia, where the previous three Mad Max films were made, because he feared the cars used in the new movie would become bogged in the Australian desert.

"Unfortunately, we won't be able to shoot in Australia, although I'd dearly love to," he said.

"We need some real big stretches of desert where the cars don't get bogged.

"Those deserts in South Australia would do, but it's not practical for the cars."

And, as for Mel Gibson, who was signed on to revive the role of road warrior Max Rockatansky, well, his enthusiasm for the project seems to have waned in recent months.

"I'm too old and I can't deal with the action stuff any more," he said. "It's getting to the point where they'll start calling it Fat Max."

Miller has apparently written and illustrated a 400-page storyboard/comic book of the proposed film.

The original Mad Max, released in 1979, was filmed outside Broken Hill for $500,000 and returned more than $100 million at the box office.
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James Miller - Dimitris Miliotis - To Angela - Love poem from Dimitris to his fiancee, Angela

To Angela

Safe in my arms you will be, darling
When I come back again
Safe in my heart, darling
There you will always remain;
While your love blooms
Like a rose so fair
Heaven will answer
My every prayer;
Darling, though we are so far apart
I’ll always keep you
Safe in my heart.
Diaspora Working Life

George Miller awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Letters at the University of New South Wales

MILLER CRITICISES MOOTED
EDUCATION REFORM

15 October 1999

Multi-award-winning Australian film-maker George Miller today described the Federal Government's proposal to deregulate higher education as the educational equivalent of a "power blackout and a train smash."


Miller made the comments in a speech at a ceremony awarding him an Honorary Doctorate of Letters at the University of New South Wales - the University's highest honour.


"Universities need to remain playgrounds of ideas. Because it's those playful, accidental interactions of ideas that always make for the most exciting times," Dr Miller said.


"The economic rationalists in Canberra who're trying to tinker with the education system by deregulating student fees and handing it over to market forces run the great risk of ruining the culture and economy of universities and causing the educational equivalent of a power blackout and a train smash."


A UNSW medical graduate in 1971, Miller has won 25 Australian Film Industry awards and has been nominated for two Academy Awards. He was awarded an Honorary Doctoral degree at his alma mater for his distinguished contribution to film.


Dr George Miller, who is also a medical doctor, went on to give a free public lecture at UNSW on Tuesday, October 26.

In his talk, Dr Miller will used his unique perspective as both a man of science and a successful creative artist to look at the way the arts and sciences are changing and blending at the end of the millennium.


UNSW graduate, entertainer, activist, and conservationist Peter Garrett was also awarded an Honorary Doctorate of Letters on the same day, for his distinguished contributions to music and conservation.

From,

http://www.unsw.edu.au/news/pad/articles/1999/oct/142millercriticises.html
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy Theatre - Bingara NSW Australia Official Opening 29 May 2004

Hon.Bob Carr MP Premier of New South Wales and Senator Sandy Macdonald representative for the Minister for Transport and Regional Services unveil the plaque at the Official opening of the Roxy Theatre at Bingara NSW Australia Saturday 29 May 2004. Premier Carr and Senator Macdonald were generous in their tribute to the Greeks who established the theatre complex in 1936
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Nicknames

Miliotis - Miller - reverse

Dimitri (Jim) Castrisios Miliotis was born in Mitata, Kythera. The Milioti "patriko spiti" is in "Sklavyanika", in Mitata, on the road leading down to the "vrissi" - natural spring. [See photographs at kythera-family.net.]

Jim arrived in Australia from Kythera, in 1921, aged 9 years. He simplified his name from Miliotis (the family 'paratsoukli') to Miller. Jim changed the name by Deed Poll.

Jim followed a precedent laid down by his father George - who used the family 'parachoukli'- instead of his surname.

The 'miliotis" parachoukli derived from the fact that the family owned/operated a mill.

This is the only example I know, where a parachoukli became the Australian [English] family surname.

Do any of the kythera-family.net users know of any other examples?
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General History

George Miller's Mad Max III - Beyond Thunderdome

Mad Max III
Beyond Thunderdome

[[picture:"Thunderdome - Movie Poster.jpg" ID:2749]]

by, LES TURNER

Fan reaction to the third Mad Max film is a little varied. Some like it, some don't. I have mixed feelings about the film, sometimes I think it is a better film, and then sometimes I refuse to even admit that there was a third Mad Max film even made. Either way, the film was a success, and tells another story, and shows another side, of Max.

The film is set some time after the second, and we first find Max riding a wagon being drawn by camels. He is knocked off of this by bandits, and is left for dead in the dessert. He wanders upon Bartertown, a town full of dregs in the middle of nowhere. Max's stuff is being sold by the thieves, Jebediah and his son (Jebediah is played by Bruce Spence, the same Bruce Spence who played The Gyro Captain in Mad Max 2. But there is no mention of them being the same character).

Max is recognised as a strong willed man and is offered a proposal by the ruler of Bartertown, Aunty Entity. She wants him to fight in Thunderdome, and kill the reigning champion Blaster. The reason? Because there is a little powerstruggle gong on between Aunty Entity and MasterBlaster (Master is a midget who rides on the back of Blaster). If Max does this he will get all of his stuff back.

So Max agrees and we find ourselves in Thunderdome. A big arena in which two men fight to the death The rules are... there are no rules, anything goes. Including the various weapons that are hanging around the dome.
So Max and Blaster fight, Max almost kills him, but then finds out that Blaster is actually a retard, so Max refuses to finish him off. Aunty Entity sees this as a betrayal on their agreement, and the law is "Bust a deal, face the wheel" (Thunderdome created many famous quotes including the often heard "Two Men Enter. One man Leaves")

Max is banished to the wasteland to die. In the wasteland he is found by a group of kids who mistake him for their lost leader. Max gets quite comfy in their little 'Crack in The Earth', so when talk turns to trekking across the desert to find something better, Max tries to stop them. They go anyway, so Max has to chase after them because he knows that without his help they will surely die. They all get back to Barterwotn, and a big car chase follows with Max and the kids on a run away train, and Aunty and her henchmen on lots of post-nuclear cars ala Mad Max 2. Basically the film ends with Max having to decide to save himslef, or help the kids escape in a plane.

Probably the greatest scene in Thunderdome, is the fight in Thunderdome itself. Max battling it out with a big guy clad in armour, both are hooked up on big bungee cords. when you consider that every second film made nowadays has a fight scene with people on wires, it shows how far ahead of his time a filmmaker George Miller really his. Also compare this fight scene to the final scene of Babe 2, they are quite similiar. George knew he was onto something good, so he used it in another film.

Also a great scene is the ending in which we fly through a post-apopalyptic Sydney, Australia. As someone who has grown up, and lived his entire life in Sydney, it is quite surresl to see the city you love devastated by a nuclear bomb. The shell of the Opera House. Only half of the Harbour Bridge. These are truly haunting images.

[[picture:"ThunderdomeTrain.jpeg" ID:2748]]
The Yhunderdome Train

George Miller: ON THE STORY

" In my mind, it’s now about 15 years later. In that time, I imagine, he’s had a number of adventures and has basically survived them all. As resources have diminished, he’s probably built up his capital, which is his wagon train (Note: Max’s caravan stolen by Jedediah the pilot at the beginning of MM3, composed by the famous Junk Truck + a bunch of wild camels). He collect things, find things, is resourceful enough to improvise. By the start of this movie, there’s no fuel, so he just scavenges about finding things necessary to survival. Essentially, he’s a prince of his particular world and someone who has survived very well in it. He can defend himself if anyone, by and large, tries to take things away from him. The main lesson I think he learned from THE ROAD WARRIOR was that no man is an island, that you can’t help but be involved in the community of men, and he particularly learns this in the third picture. One of the main reasons we did this film was to get the opportunity to really push the character a lot further. He undergoes a much bigger journey in this pictures."

GEORGE MILLER: ON BARTERTOWN

"Bartertown is, even though it’s set in the future, really medieval. So it’s a very feudal place, a walled city ruled by physical power with law and order, but for the common good because it’s certainly better than what was before. It represents the kind of world in which you have to make your own way, you have to make a buck to live, to bring up a family or whatever. It’s fairly immediate, venal, profane, and it’s got a lot of humor in it. Bartertown is New York, Los Angeles…it’s like any city."

GEORGE MILLER: ON AUNTY ENTITY

" (Aunty) was probably the leader of a gang. She saw it was pretty futile to go across the landscape like locusts eating everything up, because eventually there’s nothing regenerated. So she says: ‘Instead of killing this man who’s trying to grow wheat or breed cattle, why don’t we protect him so he can harvest another crop next year ?’ So a bartering system developed. She also had to have great intelligence and be a POSITIVE rather than a DARK character --- not just a melodramatic bad guy. While writing the script we kept saying that ENTITY had to be someone like Tina Turner, but not specifically Tina Turner. When it finally came to casting, some months later, we said: ‘Why not TINA TURNER ?’ When I first called
Roger Davies (Turner’s manager) - he’s Australian, coincidentally - I said: ‘I’d like to talk to you about Tina doing the third Mad Max film.’ He laughed and said: ‘You know, Tina said to me yesterday she’d like to do a film something like THE ROAD WARRIOR. "

GEORGE MILLER: ON THUNDERDOME

" It’s a combination of circus, religious spectacle, and the Super Bowl…the people of Bartertown love Thunderdome, because it’s a good time. Yet it’s quite serious, too. It’s not a joke. The Thunderdome’s elastic bungeys were inspired by infants’ jolly jumpers. (It) makes a much more interesting fight than just going out on the ground with swords. "

GEORGE MILLER: ON THE LOST CHILDREN

" There wasn’t anywhere else for the story to go. We, in fact, were talking about another screenplay at dinner one night in a restaurant. We were just chewing the fat, and Terry (Hayes, co-screenwriter/co-producer) started to talk about a tribe of lost kids. I said: ‘Do you know you’re telling me the beginning of MAD MAX III ?’ We kept on chatting through the night until we evolved what was to become MAD MAX BEYOND THUNDERDOME. Because they’re children, they represent nothing but hope, which gives the film great optimism. Children have this belief that things can be better. So while we see a destroyed world (at the end of the film), they see something quite magical, quite divine. A story like this allows you to try to understand this fairly complex world, and to make a simple little parable. "

GEORGE MIILER: ON MAX'S DEATH

"We thought for a while that Max’s death might happen in this picture, but it just didn’t play in the story somehow. In fact, we went from the idea of him dying, to him disappearing and no one knowing what happens to him, and finally to the ending we have. But Max is a character who could die. "

GEORGE MILLER: ON THE TRILOGY

" As a filmmaker and storyteller, I think Max allows me --- or the films allow me --- to go almost anywhere. But they’re not fantasy films as such. Everything, by and large, is based in reality, except it’s set in some future which allows me to play around with it quite a bit. It’s much easier to get into these stories --- you have more fun with them, in a sense, because you’re not restricted."


Facts

Mel Gibson is listed as both actor and stuntman in Mad Max: Beyond Thunderdome

From,

http://members.optushome.com.au/lesturner/thunderdome.htm
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General History

George Miller - Prescriptions for a regenerated Australian Film Industry, 2003

[[picture:"georgemiller 240 SMH.jpg" ID:2742]]

Doctor's script for film recovery

November 17, 2003

Australia's film industry is not in terminal decline but it needs urgent treatment, George Miller tells Garry Maddox.

A more aggressive approach to film financing, more creative training, more emphasis on film culture and slowing the erosion of Australia's identity.

If Dr George Miller was diagnosing the Australian film industry, these would be part of his presciption. The influential filmmaker, whose medical shifts helped support him and his late partner Byron Kennedy while making the first Mad Max movie, has made a rare assessment of the industry ahead of the Australian Film Institute awards on Friday.

As befitting one of the country's most successful directors and producers, Miller's comments are insightful and thoughtful rather than just an appeal for more government funding.
Asked about the tough year for the industry, the three-time Oscar nominee said the problems were very deep. "I really feel we're fiddling while Rome burns," he said before detailing the issues facing the country's filmmakers in competing with the world's best.
It was no accident, for instance, that America dominated the film business. "They understand how important it is to push their culture through the moving image culture. We don't really understand that very much."

A major issue was that Australia was exporting its talent but not its stories any more. Many Asian countries were having an impact through the Bollywood, Japanese anime and kung-fu influences on mainstream cinema.
"They are exporting in many ways their culture. Australia seems to have stopped doing that, probably from about the early '90s," he said.

So does it come down to more funding?
Miller, whose credits include the three Mad Max films, The Dismissal, The Witches of Eastwick, Lorenzo's Oil and Babe: Pig in the City, said many factors were affecting the patient's condition. The level of government funding was one; another was the approach to filmmaking.
"I think it needs a much much more aggressive approach to funding of films," he said, adding that only a narrow range of budgets was being financed by government bodies.

"People say the screenplays aren't good enough. Well, there are no good screenplays anywhere to be honest. Most films made in Hollywood don't have good screenplays."

Miller said there was not an aggressive enough approach to creativity either. "It's one-off talents - like the Fijian rugby team. You have players of genius but the basic infrastructure to train them [is not there].
"I'm not talking about the technical training - we're very resourceful and very gifted technically. I'm talking about the creative training."

There was also little serious discourse about filmmaking and culture in Australia.
When he first met the American filmmakers who had a huge impact on cinema in the '70s and '80s, Miller was "blown away" by their encyclopedic knowledge of cinema and culture in general.
"I realised just how far behind we were. So it's not by accident that they're very gifted manipulators of film language because they're so highly cultured. We have to work that much harder to actually find our own way, find our own particular point of view.

"But the big problem is we're eroding our culture and we're becoming less and less like Australians and more and more like a kind of American ... There's nothing to differentiate us from anybody else."
Miller said fellow filmmaker Peter Weir had an apt phrase for what was required to tell stories through moving images - creative gymnasia.
"There are no creative gymnasia in this country. We've got a lot of technical gymnasia but we don't have the creative gymnasia."

Miller is midway through filming the computer-generated Happy Feet, a penguin tale which features the voices of Robin Williams, Brittany Murphy and Elijah Wood, in Sydney.

Confirming his plan to make a fourth Mad Max after finishing Happy Feet, Miller said the rising value of the Australian dollar would affect the budget.
"When we started on Mad Max, the Australia dollar was 52 [US cents] ... It's 72 cents now.
"That's a massive blow-out in your budget, which is another problem for Australia.
"I'm all for the runaway productions coming out from the United States. I love the fact that we get the Matrix movies and Star Wars being made here. But the Australian dollar [is] making the differential so tough."
Miller predicted that the value of the dollar would see more runaway productions going to other English-speaking countries, including South Africa, New Zealand and Canada.

Apart from his creative influence, Miller's contribution to the industry includes 20 years of the Byron Kennedy award.
Recognising innovation and excellence, it has gone to such well-known names as Jane Campion, Baz Luhrmann, Catherine Martin and John Hargreaves as well as lesser known talents in fields as varied as screenwriting (Laura Jones), animal training (Evonne Chesson), casting (Alison Barrett), sound (Roger Savage), new media (Gary Warner) and film colour grading (Arthur Cambridge).

As well as being like a brother, Miller said, Kennedy was a film-making visionary.
"To be lost to the world at such a young age is a pity because he was really innovative technically. Yet he never saw a fax machine, email, digital filmmaking or digital editing."

http://www.acmi.net.au/F676607142434DCFB80F629BF859AC52.js
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Bibliography

White Fellas' Dreaming

Author:George Miller
When Published:1995
Publisher:
Available:Video
Description:FILM


A review of the special ASE screening, by Helen Martin

40,000 Years of Dreaming was written and directed by George Miller and edited by Margaret Sixel. This documentary was one of a series commissioned by the BFI. Prominent film makers including Martin Scorsese, Bernardo Bertolucci and George Miller, were asked to take a personalised look at their respective country's National Cinema. Both George Miller and Margaret Sixel were present during the ASE special screening (June 1st) to discuss the processes that led to the final structure of this documentary.

40,000 Years of Dreaming opened with Miller speaking directly to camera about his own introduction to the world of film as a child and his subsequent career. It is here, in this preamble, that he postulated his central thesis that we share a communality with aboriginal people in our storytelling; myths and archetypes emerge from a shared landscape and a common human psyche. He proposed that 'Movies are white men's songlines that sing us into being' and that cinema is a kind of public dreaming. From this introduction, the documentary launched into a survey of the sort of archetypes and stories that this dreaming brings into view.

This documentary does well in reflecting the central concerns of our unfolding popular culture. Though it develops along a thematic line, there is a rough correlation between time and theme, as various archetypes and characteristics were frequently focused upon in a particular era. From the 'landscape' emerges the 'bushmen' who were natural successors to the 'convicts', who shared the same sort of anti-authoritarianism with the 'mates' and city 'larrikins. These 'larrikins' then go off to war and become 'diggers'. This structure indicated that our culture's central narrative is primarily based on Anglo-Saxon males. 'Sheilas', 'wogs' and 'aborigines' are dealt with later on in the documentary and seem to take the same place outside the central narrative, as they do in our culture.

Carmen Galan, Helen Martin and Imelda Cooney after the screening
All major themes were announced by the use of title cards, betraying a nervousness that an audience might miss the point.

Editor Margaret Sixel achieved wonderful thematic transitions in cutting the material and the existing narration combined with greater use of such transitions should be enough to convey to an audience the intentions of the documentary.

The process which led to the final form of the documentary emerged during question time. The thesis behind the film came first. Chief researcher Graham Shirley and George Miller talked exhaustively about ideas, themes and possible clips for the documentary. Graham then went off and selected masses of material, according to Margaret, possibly 30 to 40 hours of clips. A major selection criterion was whether the film had impacted on culture in any way. With Graham's extensive knowledge of Australian film, there could hardly be a better person to be involved in such a process, and the film is full of wonderful gems.

Margaret Sixel was then faced with cutting this material into a film which was both entertaining and best reflected the central thesis. During the editing some of the themes had to be modified. Margaret used the section on women as an example;

"the emphasis initially was going to be on feisty Aussie girls, but it changed slightly in the cutting room. There is a tradition in our early cinema of the strong outback girl ... but with a nineties perspective it did seem that ultimately they were always being rescued by some bloke ".

A review of a nation's cinema within the space of a television hour (the original BFI brief) is a tough one. During the editing process it became obvious that George's ambitions for the documentary had to be scaled down. There were too many ideas to fit into 55 minutes. (The final cut is 70 mins) The initial thesis had to be simplified and reduced to fit time requirements, impacting on the sophistication of what was to be said. Important themes and concepts had to be omitted. Margaret stated;

"There was much discussion in the cutting room about what to lose, what to include ... if we had to use too much narration to explain or justify a clip it invariably hit the cutting room floor."

Apart from fulfilling the requirements for a personal look at one's national cinema, George's personal appearances served very practical purposes. According to Margaret, he never wanted to appear in person, but they found it solved a lot of problems.

Of interest to all editors present was the discussion dealing with time and resources available to the editor during the cutting of this film. Margaret felt very lucky to share the Avid with Babe which gave her access to 40 gigabytes of storage. With this type of film where there is a myriad of possibilities regarding selection and placement of material, such capacities gave a freedom to store a lot of footage and possible cuts, and try many things. Margaret pointed out that this was also was one of the Avids "hazards" Since Babe was still taking up a lot of George's time this meant that the post production time was extended. Margaret felt this was both a problem and a bonus because although it allowed for more thinking time, the delays also led to breaks in the thought processes, where old ground had to be revisited before continuing on. At this point George brought up the general issue of post production schedules, arguing that his most successful features allowed a reasonable time for the editing process; that time must be properly allotted for editing in order to get the best out of any film. I don't think there were many in the room who would have disagreed with that sentiment.

I'm sure that 40,000 Years will trigger a lot of discussion. One may not agree with all of Millers interpretations of Australian culture and film history. I would, for example, question statements such as "Australia in the 90's is the land of the long weekend". I think that attitude started to disappear in the 1970's. But this film is an interesting one, and George's personal inter-pretation will be sure to generate debate on what our culture is, and what is represented and reflected in our films.

It's ironic that this documentary, comprised of so much archival footage and completed 9 months ago (pre Hanson) already is rapidly becoming an archival document. Confidence about our 'easy going pluralism' seems reminiscent of an earlier naïveté shared by many of us at the time. But the release of 40,000 Years is also timely. At this stage in our history, where racists seem to be taking centre stage in our national debates, and any opinions contrary to theirs feels uncomfortably like a minority viewpoint, it's heartening to see a filmmaker with the popular credibility of George Miller try to bring to the centre of a discussion about the stories we tell ourselves, a motif central to aboriginal culture.

Miller's endeavour to make a connection between aboriginal dreaming and songlines and Australian cinema will be a contentious one. Issues relating to cultural misunderstanding and ap-propriation, the place of indigenous filmmakers within this thesis about white men's songlines, and whether the thesis actually works in filmic terms are bound to arise, but I respect his attempt to bring to the forefront what has been marginalised. George criticises the degree to which we have attempted to demean and exclude all things aboriginal from our central narratives and concludes that we are all spiritually diminished by this. Hopefully 40,000 Years will at least add some food for thought for those whose attitudes are currently wandering down a very unpleasant path.

http://www.screeneditors.com/news/15a14.htm
Open full entry
Notable Kytherians

George Miller

[[picture:"George Miller doctorshobbie.jpg" ID:2726]]

George Miller

Order of Australia, 1996.
MBMS (University of New South Wales.}
HonDLitt, Honorary Doctor of Literature, Doctor of Letters.

World-reknowned Film Producer, Director, and Script Writer.

Parental Background

Dimitri (Jim) Castrisios Miliotis was born in Mitata, Kythera. The Milioti "patriko spiti" is in "Sklavyanika", in Mitata, on the road leading down to the "vrissi" - natural spring. [See photographs at kythera-family.net.] Jim arrived in Australia from Kythera, in 1921, aged 9 years. He simplified his name from Miliotis (the family 'paratsoukli') to Miller. Jim changed the name by Deed Poll.

Jim followed a precedent laid down by his father George - who used the family 'parachoukli'- instead of his surname. The 'miliotis" parachoukli derived from the fact that the family owned/operated a mill.

George Millers mother, Envangalia (Angela) was born in 1921, in Mikrasia (Asia Minor) - modern day Turkey, to John and Katina Balloyoulo. Following the upheaval of 1922, her family became refugees. They migrated to Lesbos (Mytellini) in 1922, and then moved to Australia in 1925. On arrival, Balloyoulo was anglicised to Balson.

John Balson operated the "Venice Cafe", on the Hyde Park end of William Street, Sydney, for many years. The building no longer exists, but it would be very interesting to obtain a photograph(s) of the cafe to post onto kythera-family.net.
The Balson's later moved to West Kempsey, on the NSW North Coast, where they operated a Cafe.

Jim Miller, was inducted into the Australian Army, and was transferred to Kempsey. There he was introduced to the Mottee family - fellow Kytherians - and inevitably, the Balson family, including beautiful daughter, Angela.

He was cautioned - "...don't try to chat her up too much...her Dad is very strict." Jim would often be invited to dinner. Mr Balson and the army recruit got on very well. "Jim would play a banjo, and Dad a mandolin, in the back kitchen....while I was in the front of the shop." After Jim left Kempsey, a nascent courtship was continued by letter-writing.

They later married and settled in Chinchilla, a small town in South-western Queensland. Asked to describe the qualities of her husband Angela proffered that "..he was a very romantic man...a hard man in some ways...who liked his own way....but softly spoken....very honest...a(civic) and service minded man...". Angela had married for love, and clearly the relationship always remained a loving and caring one.

Miller Family History

They had 4 sons, the first two, non-identical twins; George and John, and later, Chris and Bill (Vassilli).

George, the subject of this entry, has become a world famous film producer, director and writer.

George, was born on the 3rd March 1945, at
Chinchilla, Queensland, Australia.

[[picture:"Chinchilla Map.gif" ID:2725]]

[[picture:"Chinchilla map.jpg" ID:2747]]
Chinchilla's location within the state of Queensland, nation of Australia.

Chinchilla is said to have been named by the explorer Ludwig Leichhardt from the aboriginal word for the native cypress pine growing here abundantly - jinchilla.
It is Located 294 km west of Brisbane on the Warrego Highway, 83 km west of Dalby and 302 m above sea level.

Shire Area : 8700 sq km
Elevation : 302 m
Population: Town 3500, Shire 5827
Average Rainfall : 625mm

Products: Cattle, sheep, timber, wheat, barley, sorghum, millet, sunflower, cotton, melons, table grapes, stone fruit, vegetables. Chinchilla is also noted for its petrified wood, agate, quartz and jasper.
Chinchilla is a thriving rural settlement which boasts one of the finest transportation museums in Australia.

For further information see,

http://members.ozemail.com.au/~russue/our_town.htm

http://www.walkabout.com.au/fairfax/locations/QLDChinchilla.shtml#Tourist%20Information

http://www.chinchilla.org.au

The Miller General Store was quite large, selling fruit, smallgoods, newspapers, and operating as a cafe as well. Initially it was begun in a flood plain on the "wrong" side of the railway tracks, in Chinchilla Street. Later it was moved to higher ground, to Heeney Street, where it was known as the Niagara Cafe.

Esme Horswood, Secretary of the Chinchilla Historical Society Inc., contends that "...everyone I have spoken to has wonderful memories of the Miller's cafe, of ice-cream sundaes, lime ice-cream sodas, good fish meals, and as a good spot to meet your friends, especially the teenagers of the day. One could squeeze into those long seats in the cafe; they used to sit six a side if you squeezed in...".

Jim Miller placed a high value on honesty, and service. He insisted that the food be fresh. And he was very innovative in his store advertising. "One time he hired a plane to throw pamphlets over the town of Chinchilla. One pamphlet had a lucky number on it, and whoever found and presented that pamphlet was given a free box of fruit." Angela worked in the shop beside her husband, whilst raising the 4 boys.

Commercial competition to the store was provided by another Greek family in Chinchilla, the Melegans.

[[picture:"Manuel Coroneos George Miller and Dimitri Miller, Chinchilla picnic.jpg" ID:5324]]

A number of Kytherian's became employee's of the Miller's - including two of my maternal uncles, Theothosios (Theo) Belo Corones, and his brother, Manolis (Manuel) Coroneos, from Karavas, Kythera. They lived in the quarters behind the shop, and interacted with the young Miller children. The photograph above depicts an infant Chris Miller, flanked by Manuel Coroneos on the left, and his father Dimitri on the right.

Both uncles spoke highly of Jim, and my Uncle Theo confirmed his "softly spoken style" - a marked contrast to the "boisterous" style of Triunduphilo - Theo's father - and my grandfather.

"Much later, George would refelct on his chidhood at Chinchilla: the weekly radio series that so fired his imagination, and even more powerfully, the feature films shown in the tiny picture theatre in Heeney Street. He recalled the days of playing cowboys and indians with his school-friends, and how the drama of the games combined with those exciting scenes shown in the picture theatre all galvanised his imagination".

The Miller family maintained the store in Chinchilla for 11-12 years; at which time they sold it, and moved to Vaucluse in Sydney. In the year leading up to the move, the twins, George and John, attended Ipswich Grammar. At 12 years of age they began school at Sydney Boys High. Brothers Chris and Bill subsequently also attended Sydney Boys High.

The Miller's remained at Vaucluse for ten years, and later moved to Coogee (5 years), and Clontarf, and ultimately Balgowlah Heights.

As a youth George served as an altar boy at the Greek Orthodox Church of Saint George, Rose Bay. After high school he studied medicine at the University of New South Wales (along with twin brother John), and although university lectures were sometimes sacrificed in favour of attending the latest movies - his brother was often left with the task of taking notes for both of them - George successfully completed his studies. While in his final year at Med School, George and his brother made a one minute short, that won them first prize in a student competition.

[[picture:"George Miller Medical Student.jpg" ID:2789]]

(Ad)Venture into Films

In 1971, George attended a Film Workshop at Melbourne University where he met fellow student, Byron Kennedy. In 1972, Miller completed his residency at Sydney's St Vincent's Hospital, spending his time-off crewing on short experimental films.

He and Kennedy then 'went for broke', and pooling all their resources - a grand total of $1,500 - made the short film Violence in the Cinema - Part 1. This was a 14-minute parody of that era's violent films.

While he practiced as a physician for a number of years, he felt, as he revealed in his autobiographical feature documentary A Century of Cinema: 40,000 Years of Dreaming (1995), that he could do more good for people as a filmmaker - one who acts as a catalyst for "public dreaming".

Working in the Emergency Room of a public hospital, George "had seen many of the injuries and deaths of the type depicted in what would soon become his first full length feature film". He "felt that the audience would not believe such things were happening today, so he decided to write the story instead as taking place in a dystopic future".

George Miller's fascination in the cinematic art-form and its capacity to affect people dramatically led to his direction of the satirical short film Violence in the Cinema: Part 1 in 1971. "His short film contains a number of shocking images, such as a hot poker being thrust into an eyeball, in the tradition of Salvador Dali and Luis Bunuel's masterpiece Un Chien Andalou (1923). The film earned Dr George Miller, two AFI Awards, including one for Best Short Film -that being a sign of things to come".

Miller formed an irrepressible bond with fellow film fanatic Byron Kennedy. The pair collaborated on Frieze - An Underground Film, (1973), which was another short, before forming the Kennedy Miller Production company in the lead-up to their first feature film, Mad Max 1 (1979).

[[picture:"Miller George Mad Max 1 Poster.jpg" ID:11045]]

Mad George..........Mad Max

Kennedy & Miller created Mad Max 1, with the assistance of first time screen writer James McGausland.

The film was shot over a period of twelve weeks, between December 1978 and February 1979, just outside Melbourne. Many of the car chase scenes for the original Mad Max were filmed near the town of Lara, just north of Geelong (Victoria, Australia). The movie was shot with a widescreen anamorphic lens, making it the first Australian film to do so.

"Mad Max 1 was made on an incredibly low budget of close to $300,000 - approximately $15,000 of which went to its inexperienced star - the now legendary Mel Gibson.

[[picture:"George Miller And Mel 2 madmaxmovies com.jpg" ID:2727]]

George Miller and Mel Gibson on the set of Mad Max 1

Due to the film's low budget, the post-production was done in Miller's house, with George editing the film in the kitchen and Byron Kennedy editing the sound in the lounge room.

The following brief plot summary of Mad Max 1 derives from madmaxonline.com.

"Mad Max is set in a dystopian near-future society suffering from a prolonged fuel shortage. Civil order is rapidly deteriorating and lawless gangs rampage across the desolate landscape, in defiance of the crumbling police force, the Main Force Patrol (MFP).

An escaped cop killer, the Nightrider, is killed during a high-speed pursuit by a young MFP patrolman, Max Rockatansky. The Nightrider's comrades, a motorcycle gang led by the Toecutter, hold Max responsible and kill his partner, Jim Goose, when he attempts to bring them to justice for a violent spree in a small country town.

Distraught at Goose's horrific death, Max walks away from the violence of the MFP and attempts to build a peaceful life with his wife Jessie and their infant son, Sprog.

Meanwhile, the Toecutter is still hungry for revenge for the Nightrider's death.

Max, now resigned from the MFP, is spending time with his family in a secluded beachfront area when the Toecutter Gang stumble across their hideaway. Jessie and Sprog are brutally murdered.

Deranged with grief, Max equips steals a black supercharged "Pursuit Special" Interceptor and sets out, as a vigilante, to track down the gang and avenge the deaths of his family."

[[picture:"Mad Max Jessie mown down.jpg" ID:11024]]

Jessie and Sprog are mown down by the Toecutter gang. "In the roar of an engine....Max lost everything.""

Mel Gibson in action in Mad Max 1

By the end of the picture Max claims his revenge, and continues racing the highways alone.

Vehicles & Stunts in Mad Max 1.

Due to the film's low budget, all the vehicles in the film were just modified vehicles of that era.

Max's yellow Interceptor was a 1973 Ford Falcon XB sedan (previously, a Melbourne police car) with a 300bhp 351C (Cleveland) V8 engine, with a GS/GT specification hood, grille, driving lights, and other modifications. Likewise the black Pursuit Special (often erroneously known as an Interceptor) was a limited, GT351 version of a Ford XB Falcon Hardtop, sold in Australia from December 1973 to August 1976, which was modified by the film's art director Jon Dowding.

Big Bopper, driven by Roop and Charlie was also a Ford Falcon XB sedan, but was powered by an engine unique to Australia, the 302 Cleveland V8. March Hare, driven by Sarse and Scuttle was an inline six-powered Ford Falcon XA sedan (this car was formerly a Melbourne taxi cab).

Of the motor cycles that appear in the film, fourteen were donated by Kawasaki and were driven by a local Victorian motor cycle gang, the Vigilantes, who appeared as members of Toecutter's Gang. By the end of filming, fourteen vehicles had been destroyed as a result of all the stunts.

See,
* To the Max - Behind the Scenes of a Cult Classic, Mad Max DVD (Village Roadshow)

During the filming of Mad Max, George Miller had to sacrifice his own van to use in a particularly destructive stunt sequence as the group couldn't afford another stunt vehicle.

Commercial Success

Regardless of these adversities, money would not pose a problem in the company's seminal stage, though, as Mad Max went on to set box-office records around the world, grossing more than Star Wars (1977) in Australia."

The film achieved incredible success, holding a record in Guinness Book of Records as the highest profit-to-cost ratio of a motion picture, and only losing the record in 2000 to The Blair Witch Project. The film had been totally financed independently - and went on to earn $100 million world wide. The film was awarded four Australian Film Institute Awards in 1979.

When the film was first released in America, all the voices, including that of Mel Gibson's character, were dubbed with US accents at the behest of the distributor, American International Pictures, for fear that audiences would not take warmly to actors speaking entirely with Australian accents. The only exception was the singer in the Sugartown Cabaret, played by Robina Chaffey. The original Australian dialogue track was finally released in the U.S. in 2000 in a limited theatrical reissue by MGM, the film's current rights holders (it has since been released domestically on video).

See the exceptional Mad Max 1 web-site at:

http://www.madmaxonline.com/index.htm

Call Sheet, from the first day of filming in Oct 1977

Autographed Photo – Crew of Mad Max 1

Mad Max II, also known as The Road Warrior, in the USA, followed in 1981.

[[picture:"Mad Max 2.jpg" ID:2831]]

Script of the Novelisation of Mad Max 2. Chapter 1.

Mad Max 2. Astro Pilot.

Mad Max III, 'Mad Max: Beyond Thunderdome', was released in 1985. George "was committed to making it for Byron's sake as they had been working on various ideas for the film before he died. George contacted Terry Hayes to help write the screenplay. Terry Hayes had written the Mad Max novelisation and then also the Mad Max 2 screenplay (Terry Hayes pitched his idea for the third film to Mel Gibson as "Mate, think of it as Jesus Christ in Leather Pants!". The third film once again took the character of Max in a totally new direction and was once again a hit with audiences."

[[picture:"Mad-Max 3 Poster.jpg" ID:11023]]

[[picture:"George Miller on set of Mad Max III.jpg" ID:2745]]

George Miller on set of Mad Max 3.

Miller became part of a movement dubbed the "Australian New Wave" by the press. They were a group of filmmakers and performers who emerged from "Down Under" at about the same time in the early 1980's and found work in other parts of the world. Other members included actors Mel Gibson and Judy Davis and directors Peter Weir and Gillian Armstrong.

'Writer and film critic Adrian Martin in a recent book The Mad Max Movies (Currency Press and ScreenSound Australia, 2003)argues that in the Mad Max movies George Miller "draws less from his immediate predecessors in independent '70s cinema (such as Martin Scorsese, Robert Altman or Terrence Malick) than from a handful of seemingly classical directors: Alfred Hitchcock, Howard Hawks, Fritz Lang, Orson Welles, Sam Fuller, Jacques Tourneur, Raoul Walsh, Budd Boetticher and Robert Aldrich (whose Kiss Me Deadly [1955] obviously provides inspiration for the character of the Greek-Australian car mechanic played by Nick Lathouris).
But in the borrowing and adapting of tropes from these masters, their formalist and modernist potentiality is heightened, brought into sharp relief. In this crucial sense, the Mad Max films are essays in film criticism, history and theory: they reinvent, help us to see anew, their forebears, and action-horror directors can do this no less than the critics-turned-auteurs of the French New Wave."

George Miller was part of the Australian New Wave. But his own motivation to create movies transcended his "Australianess". His primary motivation was "mystical".

He owes allegiance to both Carl Jung and George Campbell.

This is George Miller speaking to the audience during the Sydney Institute's Larry Adler Lecture for 1996, held at The Regent Hotel, Sydney, on Wednesday 11 September, 1996.

Full text of the 1996 speech

"My first movie, Mad Max, was purely and simply a piece of visual rock and roll. What I didn't know at the time was that there were larger impulses at work.

As the Mad Max films made their way around the planet, they seemed to resonate somehow, culture to culture. To the French, these were post-modern, post-apocalyptic westerns and Max was a gunslinger. In Japan he was an outlaw Samuari. In Scandinavia, a lone viking warrior. The movies had tapped into the universal hero myth and I was given a taste of what Carl Jung was on about when he described the collective unconscious.

Here it was, first hand. And I, despite my creative vanities, was its unwitting servant. I was reminded that films, like all storytelling, have deeper dimensions. And I learned to look beyond the obvious, to feel out subtext where one is likely to find some elemental truths. Films are like dreams. When we congregate with strangers in the darkness of the cinema, it's a kind of public dreaming, where we process, mostly unconsciously, the more insistent concerns of our lives.
...........
Jung might have described the terrain, but Joseph Campbell is the consumate guide. Until Campbell, I often wondered why I was mucking about in the film industry, indeed why any of us have this urge to communicate through narrative.

I learned from his dazzling scholarship, for instance, that the same stories arise spontaneously across time and space and are used as a way of connecting ourselves to all that had gone before and all that will come after."

Joseph Campbell is one of the 20th centuries consumate investigators and explicators of the "mystical".

This is Campbell explaining his notion of the Hero's separation and return. It sums up the Mad Max cycle perfectly.

"The usual pattern is, first, of a break away or departure from the local social order and context; next, a long, deep retreat inward and backward, as it were, in time, and inward, deep into the psyche; a chaotic series of encounters there, darkly terrifying experiences, and presently (if the victim is fortunate) encounters of a centering kind, fulfilling, harmonizing, giving new courage; and then finally, in such fortunate cases, a return journey of rebirth to life. And that is the universal formula also of the mythological hero journey, which I, in my own published work, had described as: 1) separation, 2)initiation, and 3) return. (Campbell, 1972, Myths to live by. pp. 208-209)

A longer summary of Joseph Campbell’s Monomyth from Hero With A Thousand Faces:

"The standard path of the mythological adventure of the hero is a magnification of the formula represented in the rites of passage: separation--initiation--return: which might be named the nuclear unit of the monomyth.
Stages of the hero’s journey:
1. Birth: Fabulous circumstances surrounding conception, birth, and childhood establish the hero’s
pedigree, and often constitute their own monomyth cycle.
2. Call to Adventure: The hero is called to adventure by some external event or messenger. The Hero
may accept the call willingly or reluctantly.
3. Helpers/Amulet: During the early stages of the journey, the hero will often receive aid from a
protective figure. This supernatural helper can take a wide variety of forms, such as a wizard, and
old man, a dwarf, a crone, or a fairy godmother. The helper commonly gives the hero a protective
amulet or weapon for the journey.
4. Crossing the Threshold: Upon reaching the threshold of adventure, the hero must undergo some
sort of ordeal in order to pass from the everyday world into the world of adventure. This trial may
be as painless as entering a dark cave or as violent as being swallowed up by a whale. The
important feature is the contrast between the familiar world of light and the dark, unknown world
of adventure.
5. Tests: The hero travels through the dream-like world of adventure where he must undergo a series
of tests. These trials are often violent encounters with monsters, sorcerers, warriors, or forces of
nature. Each successful test further proves the hero's ability and advances the journey toward its
climax.
6. Helpers: The hero is often accompanied on the journey by a helper who assists in the series of
tests and generally serves as a loyal companion. Alternately, the hero may encounter a
supernatural helper in the world of adventure who fulfills this function.
7. Climax/The Final Battle: This is the critical moment in the hero's journey in which there is often a
final battle with a monster, wizard, or warrior which facilitates the particular resolution of the
adventure.
8. Flight: After accomplishing the mission, the hero must return to the threshold of adventure and
prepare for a return to the everyday world. If the hero has angered the opposing forces by stealing
the elixir or killing a powerful monster, the return may take the form of a hasty flight. If the hero
has been given the elixir freely, the flight may be a benign stage of the journey.
9. Return: The hero again crosses the threshold of adventure and returns to the everyday world of
daylight. The return usually takes the form of an awakening, rebirth, resurrection, or a simple
emergence from a cave or forest. Sometimes the hero is pulled out of the adventure world by a
force from the daylight world.
10. Elixer: The object, knowledge, or blessing that the hero acquired during the adventure is now put
to use in the everyday world. Often it has a restorative or healing function, but it also serves to
define the hero's role in the society.
11. Home: The hero comes back from this mysterious adventure with the power to bestow boons on
his fellow man.

"Myths are the 'masks of God'," Campbell wrote eleswhere, "through which men everywhere have sought to relate themselves to the wonders of existence."

See the Joseph Campbell Foundation website at:

http://www.jcf.org/

Also,

http://www.mythosandlogos.com/Campbell.html

for another 40+ Campbell web-links.

In August 2003, Richard James Leonard completed his Ph.D at the University of Melbourne. It was entitled The Cinematic Mystical Gaze: The Films of Peter Weir.

View/Download The Cinematic Mystical Gaze, here

His observations about Peter Weir's mysticism, apply equally to George Miller.

Leonard has never examined Millers works in print.

However when asked "Do you think he too has a "mystical gaze"?, Leonard replied, "Yes, and I would love to find the time to write up something on his work, proving the same.

Films like the Mad Max Trilogy Lorenzo's Oil and Babe would lend themselves to such an analysis."

Kennedy Miller to .....Byron Kennedys' demise....Kennedy Miller lives on.

[[picture:"Miller G AFR 8 SMALL.jpg" ID:14118]]

Byron Kennedy, producer of Mad Max and Mad Max II, and the other half of Kennedy Miller, pictured in 1981, two years before his tragic death in a helicopter crash. Photograph: Ross Willis.


[[picture:"Byron Kennedy at the start of Mad Max II.jpg" ID:2751]]

Byron Kennedy at the start of Mad Max II
Photograph by Peter Barton, Bulleen, Victoria
.
http://www.madmaxmovies.com/madmaxfaq.html

In reviewing the Mad Max films, we have already eluded to one of the great tragedies in George Miller's life. On July 17th 1983, Byron Kennedy, George's closest friend, as well as business partner, was killed in a helicopter accident before the third film in the Mad Max trilogy - Beyond Thunderdome, was completed. The company they established together still bears his name, and George is the chairman of the Byron Kennedy Award, presented annually by the Australian Film Industry (AFI).

[[picture:"Miller G AFR 7 SMALL.jpg" ID:14127]]

Classical photographic portrait of George Miller by, Paul Jones, at the main entrance of the Metro Theatre, Kings Cross in 1993.

Kennedy Miller Productions is located in the old Metro building in Sydneys Kings Cross.
30 Orwell St,
Kings Cross, NSW
Australia 2011

[[picture:"Kennedy Miller Headquarters.jpg" ID:2741]]

George made Byron's protege, Doug Mitchell, his new business partner, and to date, Kennedy Miller productions has won over 25 Australian Film Industry awards, 10 Logies, and many international awards, including the Golden Globe and Academy Awards. The company creates works for both cinema and television (including documentaries and mini-series.)

Movies of the 90's

Babe


[[picture:"Miller George with Babe.jpg" ID:11038]]

George Miller with Babe

Judd Blaise has provided the following plot synopsis of Babe

"A young pig fights convention to become a sheep dog — or, rather, sheep pig — in this charming Australian family film, which became an unexpected international success due to superior special effects and an intelligent script. The title refers to the name bestowed on a piglet soon after his separation from his family, when he finds himself on a strange farm. Confused and sad, Babe is adopted by a friendly dog and slowly adjusts to his new home. Discovering that the fate of most pigs is the dinner table, Babe devotes himself to becoming a useful member of the farm by trying to learn how to herd sheep, despite the skepticism of the other animals and the kindly but conventional Farmer Hoggett (James Cromwell). Because technically impeccable animatronics and computer graphics allow the farm animals to converse easily among themselves, first-time director Chris Noonan can treat the film's menagerie as actual characters, playing scene not for cuteness but for real emotions. The result is often surprisingly touching, with Noonan and George Miller's script, based on Dick King-Smith's children's book and, indirectly, a true story, seamlessly combining gentle whimsy and sincere feeling. These same qualities are embodied by in Cromwell's beautifully understated performance as Farmer Hoggett, which anchors the film. Despite its unlikely premise and low profile, Babe's inspirational story was embraced by audiences and critics, and the movie became an international sleeper that won an Academy Award nomination for Best Picture. It was followed in 1999 by the sequel Babe: Pig in the City".

[[picture:"Miller George Babe poster.jpg" ID:11039]]

Babe. Poster.

Filmography

The following, from,

http://www.imdb.com/name/nm0004306/

is an impressive list of film and television achievements:

Filmography as: Producer, Director, Writer, Second Unit Director or Assistant Director, Miscellaneous Crew, Himself

Producer - filmography
(In Production) (1990s) (1980s)

1. Mad Max: Fury Road (2005) (in production) (producer)
2. Happy Feet (2006) (filming) (producer)
3. Babe: Pig in the City (1998) (producer)
4. 40,000 Years of Dreaming (1997) (producer)
5. Video Fool for Love (1995) (producer)
6. Babe (1995) (producer)
... aka Babe, the Gallant Pig (1995)
7. Lorenzo's Oil (1992) (producer)
8. Flirting (1991) (producer)
9. "Bangkok Hilton" (1989) (mini) TV Series (producer)
10. Dead Calm (1989) (producer)
... aka Dead Calm: A Voyage Into Fear (1989) (USA: poster title)
11. Clean Machine, The (1988) (TV) (producer)
12. "Dirtwater Dynasty, The" (1988) (mini) TV Series (producer)
13. Fragments of War: The Story of Damien Parer (1988) (TV) (producer)
14. Year My Voice Broke, The (1987) (producer)
15. "Vietnam" (1986) (mini) TV Series (producer)
16. Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985) (producer)
... aka Mad Max 3 (1985)
17. "Cowra Breakout" (1984) (mini) TV Series (producer)
18. "Bodyline: It's Not Just Cricket" (1984) (mini) TV Series (producer)
... aka "Bodyline" (1984) (mini) (Australia: short title)
19. "Dismissal, The" (1983) (mini) TV Series (executive producer) 20. Chain Reaction, The (1980) (associate producer)
... aka Nuclear Run (1980)

Filmography as: Producer, Director, Writer, Second Unit Director or Assistant Director, Miscellaneous Crew, Himself

Director - filmography
(In Production) (1990s) (1980s) (1970s)
1. Mad Max: Fury Road (2005) (in production)
2. Happy Feet (2006) (filming)
3. Babe: Pig in the City (1998)
4. 40,000 Years of Dreaming (1997)
5. Lorenzo's Oil (1992)
6. Witches of Eastwick, The (1987)
7. Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985)
... aka Mad Max 3 (1985)
8. "Last Bastion, The" (1984) (mini) TV Series (co-director)
9. "Dismissal, The" (1983) (mini) TV Series
10. Twilight Zone: The Movie (1983) (segment 4)
11. Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior (1981)
... aka Mad Max 2 (1981) (short title)
... aka Road Warrior, The (1982) (USA)
12. "Bellamy" (1981) TV Series (episode 1.02 "The Carver Gang")
13. Mad Max (1979)
14. Violence In the Cinema, Part 1 (1971)


Filmography as: Producer, Director, Writer, Second Unit Director or Assistant Director, Miscellaneous Crew, Himself

Writer - filmography
(In Production) (1990s) (1980s) (1970s)

1. Mad Max: Fury Road (2005) (in production)
2. Happy Feet (2006) (filming)
3. Babe: Pig in the City (1998)
4. 40,000 Years of Dreaming (1997)
5. Babe (1995) (screenplay)
... aka Babe, the Gallant Pig (1995)
6. Lorenzo's Oil (1992) (written by)
7. Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome (1985)
... aka Mad Max 3 (1985)
8. "Dismissal, The" (1983) (mini) TV Series
9. Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior (1981)
... aka Mad Max 2 (1981) (short title)
... aka Road Warrior, The (1982) (USA)
10. Mad Max (1979) (screenplay) (story)
11. Violence In the Cinema, Part 1 (1971)


Filmography as: Producer, Director, Writer, Second Unit Director or Assistant Director, Miscellaneous Crew, Himself

Second Unit Director or Assistant Director - filmography
(1980s) (1970s)

1. Dead Calm (1989) (second unit director)
... aka Dead Calm: A Voyage Into Fear (1989) (USA: poster title)
2. In Search of Anna (1978) (first assistant director)


Filmography as: Producer, Director, Writer, Second Unit Director or Assistant Director, Miscellaneous Crew, Himself

Miscellaneous Crew - filmography

1. Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior (1981) (additional editor)
... aka Mad Max 2 (1981) (short title)
... aka Road Warrior, The (1982) (USA)


Filmography as: Producer, Director, Writer, Second Unit Director or Assistant Director, Miscellaneous Crew, Himself

Himself - filmography
(2000s) (1990s)

1. Nicole Kidman: An American Cinematheque Tribute (2003) (TV) .... Himself
2. 2003 Australian Film Institute Awards, The (2003) (TV) .... Himself - Presenter
3. 40,000 Years of Dreaming (1997) .... Host/Narrator

The other George Miller

Cinematic history is Australia becomes somewhat confusing because there are two George Miller's of substantial cinemagraphic reputation in Australia.
The other, non-Kytherian, George Miller, often referred to as George T Miller, has produced or directed such movies as The Man from Snowy River (1982), Anzacs - the War Down Under (1985), Les Patterson Saves the World (1990), and Cybermutt (2002), amongst many others. (Perhaps maintaining the Miliotis 'parachoukli' surname may have been advantageous?) Cinema critics and afficianados got into the habit of referring to the "Kytherian" George Miller as "Dr George" in order to distinguish him from George T.

Back to Chinchilla, and his Queensland roots

In May 1995, George Miller returned to Chinchilla after an absence of thirty-two years, in order to shoot segments for a film commissioned by the British Film Institute marking one hundred years of cinema. Children from St Joseph's School were used as actors to play the roles of Miller's boyhood friends.

In 1996, George Miller was awarded the Brisbane International Film Festival's Chauvel Award for his, '...distinguished contribution to Australian film'. Previous award winners include Paul Cox, Fred Schepisi and Gillian Armstrong. Miller was the first Queensland born recipient of the award, which is named in honour of former darling Downs resident and international film director Charles Chauvel and his wife, Elsa. Curiously, both Miller and Chauvel were former students of the Ipswich Grammar School.

Awards

Kytherian George Miller, who takes on the roles of either producer, director, or writer - or all three roles simultaneously, has been awarded the Raymond Longford Award for distinguished service to Australian Cinema, as well as the Chauvel Award.

[Charles Chauvel's pictures included In the Wake of the Bounty (1933), Forty Thousand Horsemen (1940), The Rats of Tobruk (1944), Jedda (1955), and Australian Walkabout (1957).]

He has been nominated three times for an Academy Award: as screenwriter (Lorenzo's Oil, and Babe), and as producer (Babe).

At the Golden Globe Awards in 1996, Babe was awarded, Best Picture.

In 1996, George was awarded the Order of Australia for distinguished service to the Australian Cinema.

George Miller has been credited for helping to launch the Hollywood careers of Mel Gibson (in Mad Max) and Nicole Kidman (in Flirting), and a number of Australia's top technicians and directors including Phillip Noyce, Dean Semler, John Duigan and Chris Noonan.

As well, George Miller's career has been documented in many books on cinema, and his films are discussed in numerous critiques. Videos of the Mad Max trilogy are still best sellers, having joined the ranks of cinema clasics, while The Year My Voice Broke and Flrting are standard texts for film and communication students at some Australian universities.

In 1995 George was invited by the British Film Institute to write and direct the Australian contribution to the international celebration of the Century of Cinema called White Fellas Dreaming.
[See review of this film in Culture - subsection - Bibiliography.]

George Miller has been a Patron of the Australian Film Institute since 2001.

He is also the Patron of the Brisbane International Film Festival, and a Co-Patron of the Sydney Film Festival, since 2003.

Other Civic achievements

While continuing to make very special films, George Miller has also been involved in important civic issues. Along with Foundation Directors and fellow Kytherians, the Hon. James Samios MBE, and Ross Tzannes, he is a Director of the Museum of Contemporary Art, Circular Quay, Sydney, where for some years now he has been an advocate for a national cinematheque at the Circular Quay site.

See,

http://www.mca.com.au/

George Miller is also a founding Director of the Greek Orthodox Archdiocese' Millenium Heritage Committee, along with fellow-Kytherians, Dimitri Kepreotes and Professor Manuel Aroney.

The Chairman is the Very Rev. Steven Scoutas, see,
www.sagotc.orthodox.nsw.edu.au/CV/Fr_Steven_Scoutas_CV.htm

For a brief biography and CV for Dimitri Kepreotes, see,

www.sagotc.orthodox.nsw.edu.au/CV/Dimitri_Kepreotes_CV.htm

Connecting with Kythera. The Church of Ayia Triatha, Mitata

George's latest trip to Kythera was in 1989, when he was accompanied by both his parents. He made a very generous donation towards the restoration of Ayia Triatha church, in his father's village of Mitata, where his great-great-grandfather had once been the local priest.

[See Photography Island, subsection, Churches and Icons, for photographs by James Prineas, of numerous Icons restored during this period.

See also, section under Culture, subsection, Religion, for another image.

As unbelievable as this may sound, as late as May, 2004, a photograph of Ayia Triatha, Mitata - THE CHURCH - has not been posted to kythera-family.net.

For other images of Mitata - use the Search engine, top-right-hand-corner - and enter "MITATA".]

While Kytherians are rightly proud of George Miller's successes, it was this concern for his father's village that touched many people. The Trustee's of the Nicholas Aroney Trust, as well as other Kytherians (including members of George's own family) who held a variety of functions to raise money for the restoration, were greatly encouraged by the care he showed towards Mitata.

George Millers' siblings

George Miller's twin brother, John Miliotis, has continued on with a successful medical career, as has his younger brother, Chris Miliotis, who has also undertaken research into the anti-carcinogenic properties of Australian native plants. Bill Miller, who originally trained and worked as a lawyer, is a successful member of the Kennedy Miller company. [I hope all three will become subjects for future kythera-family.net profiles. As their mother Angela says "...I am so proud of them all for becoming...the (type) of men they have become."]

What can you contribute?

*I am absolutely certain there are thousands of other stories/photographs/ articles that pertain to George Miller and the Miliotis family.
I would encourage all persons who know/have such stories and possess such photographs and articles to please submit them to the kythera-family.net website.

*** I am deeply indebted to Peter Barton, from whom a number of the photographic images in this article have been sourced.
I am very impressed by the generosity of spirit entailed in his openly granting "...Permission ..... for non-profit users to store or redistribute this document as they desire, providing the document remains intact, including the statement of copyright."
Would that others be so generous.

****Additional references include;

http://members.optushome.com.au/lesturner/docgallery.htm

http://www.madmaxmovies.com/madmaxfaq.html

http://www.screeneditors.com/news/15a14.htm

http://www.currency.com.au/preview/MadMax.htm
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Modern Portraits

Yanni and Katina

Yanni and Katina Feros on their 3-wheeled jalopy during the mid-1980s. They were a lovely couple, full of energy and life. From their garden in Paliopoly they harvested wonderful fruit and vegetables which they sold on the platia in Hora most days of the summer. Yanni was enormously strong. He suffered I believe from extreme arthritis and had a major problem with his legs. Even though they were amputated above the knee a few years after this photo, he still was active in his garden, draging himself, spade in hand, along on padded elbows. Yanni died a few years ago - I think in 2001.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

Roxy Theatre, Bingara, NSW, Australia - the frontage.

THIS IS THE Roxy THEATRE- MAIN PAGE

Roxy CAFE Main Page

Roxy MUSEUM Main Page. Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine

Katsehamos and the Great Idea, the BOOK, Main Page

Additional links, can be found at the end of this article.


The Roxy Theatre, the magnificent art deco Cinema at Bingara, in north western New South Wales, Australia, was established by three Kytherians.

Peter John Feros, Katsehamos, (Mitata)
George Ernest (Proto)Psaltis, Katsavias, (Frilingianika), and
Emanuel Theodoropoulos Aronis, known as Emmanuel Aroney, (Aroniadika)

They traded under the name Peters and Co. Peters and Co signs are still displayed on the shop fronts of numerous former Kytherian cafes throughout NSW.

The Roxy Theatre opened on Saturday evening 28 March, 1936.

At great expense, this magnificent Art Deco Theatre, has been restored to its former pristine elegance.

This is a view of the Roxy's frontage.

To the right of the building, a Chinese takeway now operates.

Originally this takeaway was a Kytherian Cafe, called

In 2010, the Roxy Cafe, and will now operate a a Greek-Australian cafe.


Building the Theatre: from Chapter 5 [Part A] of KEVIN CORK's Ph.D Thesis, Parthenons Down Under.

Roxy Theatre, Bingara,

Located in n Maitland Street, Bingara, near the corner of Cunningham Street, stands the 480-seat Art Deco -style Roxy. It was not built without difficulties and it was never the success its originators hoped. George Psaltis, Emanuel Aroney and Peter Feros
...purchased a block of buildings in Maitland Street, Bingara, consisting of premises occupied by them as Refreshment rooms, and three other shops adjoining.

It is the firms[sic] intention of demolishing the existing buildings, and to replace them by modern and up to date premises. The work of demolishing that part of the buildings occupied by them as refreshment rooms is now in hand, and the building of modern premises will be proceeded with, the rebuilding of the shops will follow later.

Mr Psaltis informed me that he intends to erect a modern and up to date Picture Theatre...

The development was announced in June 1934 in the local Bingara newspaper. Plans for the shops and theatre received favourable comment. "When completed it will have an equal frontage to both streets, a symmetrical and well-balanced building, a splendid addition to the town's business houses." The architect for the cinema was W V E Woodforde of Sydney and construction of the cinema commenced in early 1935. It was subject to a number of alterations (believed to have been instigated by Psaltis) that resulted in extra time and expense. One of the alterations was to heighten the auditorium walls by 4 feet 6 inches to allow for the possible later inclusion of a dress circle. This brought about changes in decorative treatments of the main ceiling and proscenium.

It was not until the following year that the theatre opened.
Probably no event in the history of Bingara has caused more interest and excitement than the opening of the new Roxy Theatre, which took place on Saturday night last. The crowds which stormed the streets in the vicinity of the theatre...and long before the opening time, it was impossible to wend one's way through the crowd in front of the main entrance.

While its exterior is a basic rectangular interpretation of the Art Deco style, with pilasters and entablature and simple panelling to break up its cement-rendered wall surface, the interior is something different. Entry to the auditorium is through a long, narrow vestibule, the ticket box being situated in the middle at street entry (typical of USA cinemas). A short flight of steps leads up to the auditorium entry doors. The rear section of the auditorium is stepped and seating is fixed, whereas the front section is flat (for dances) and seating is moveable.

The auditorium decoration repeats the stepped motif of the facade, the ceiling stepping down to meet the walls at an entablature seemingly supported by pilasters. A wavy Art Deco frieze on the entablature and the perforated panels between the pilasters contrast with the angular theme. The wall panels comprise two elements, a central vertical row of five perforated, fan-like elements on each side of which are a vertical row of six rectangles containing diagonal strapping. The light fittings on the pilasters and proscenium splays are designed as angular vase elements. For Bingara, the Roxy is truly the "Theatre Moderne" (its advertised sub-title).

Reporting the opening performance on Saturday, 28 March 1936, the local newspaper said,
Great admiration was expressed at the beauty of the interior features of the theatre, and the wonderful coloured atmospheric lighting is certainly an innovation to Bingara. Changing from a soft white light to the effect of a rosy sunrise, the theatre gradually faded into soft blue lighting and the show was on.

And, the local mayor
...congratulated the management on their enterprise, saying that the theatre was a monument to the town and one of the finest buildings of its kind outside the city...Mr George Psaltis...received a flattering reception. He said it was the proudest moment of his life...He expressed...his appreciation of the support of the people of Bingara and district, whose friendship and encouragement had given them the inspiration to carry on in the face of all the obstacles that had beset them. They were but the servants of the people and they were out to give them the utmost value for their money, both in entertainment and service.

Links:

Overview of the history of the Roxy, published in the Royal Historical Society magazine
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Guestbook

Michael Samios - Brisbane- Australia

How good is this. Originally from Sydney. Married with one daugter Matina (after her Yiayia ). I'm first generation Kytherian here in Australia. My parents, Emanual & Matina Samios born in Kythera, live in Bronte, Sydney. Dad (Harmouza) arrived in 1956, went back to Kythera and married Matina (Protopsaltis-Markra) in 1970. Then arrived back in Sydney.
I was born in 1971, my sister Erenie born in 1972. Brief history about my family . Thank you for the site to meet other fellow kytherians around the world
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Guestbook

Peter Psaltis - Brisbane Australia

This is a great site. I am proud of my Kytherian heritage and I am hoping to make my first trip to the island later this year. I am the Grandson of Peter Psaltis and son of Kosma. I work in radio here in Brisbane and can't wait to get time off to travel to the Island. Once again congratulations on the magnificent site....well done
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Guestbook

Cleopatra Sclavos - Sydney/Australia

I am the second granddaughter of Evangelos Sclavos (Mavros). My maternal grandfather George Batsinilas was born and raised in Areopoli Mani (Peloponnisos) & took up a policing post on the island in 1945. Whilst on duty he met my grandmother (Patra Sofios). They courted and subsequently married, raising a family in Logothetianika. My grandfather has remained on the island since then. He is an encyclopaedia of local history, personalities and anectdotes. I am proud of being Greek and of my Kytherian ancestry. Thank you for this website and connecting people with their history & each other.
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Guestbook

Anna Sclavos - Sydney/ Australia

Maternal 1/2 from Logothetianika. **Above all i'm EXTREMELY proud of being Kytherian. This website once again showcases the beauty of our island,with it's people & places. My grandfather, Evangelos Sclavos (Mavros) migrated to Aust.in 1938. WWII kept his wife Annitsa and son Nicholas (my father) separated until their arrival in Sydney in 1947. It wasn't until 1973 that my late father embarked on a trip to Kythera to marry my mother, Chrisanthy Sclavos (nee; Batsinilas,gen.:Sofios).I am proud of my ancestry and my ancestral lands.
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Where to eat

Viron's Cafe in Mitata

Viron Protopsaltis has taken over his family's cafe but the high quality of the food has remained unchanged thanks to his mother's capable cookery remaining the backbone of the kitchen.
Delicious, honest island cuisine can be found here: pita, rabbit, goat, greens (horta), occasionally fish as well as all the cafe-standards like chops and sausages, salads and chips.

Located in the main square in Mitata.
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Group Prineas/Protopsaltis

back
left:Minas Prospaltis (Sagerominas)
middle: Pandelis Prineas (Karapatis)
right: Andrico Prineas (Loli)
front
left: Anitsa Prospaltis (Sagerominas) (born Prineas-Sarafi)
Maria Prineas (Karapatis) (born Protopsaltis-Karpani)
Maria Prineas (Loli) (born Prineas Naniakou)

Probably taken in Mitata in the 1930s.
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Vintage Landscapes

View of Mitata

View of Mitata, probably from somewhere close to Kepriotianika. Year unknown, but the quality of the photograph suggests that it is pre-1950. Note how the terraces are still cleared - now they are mostly overgrown.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 1 before restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 1 after restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 2

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 3 after restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 3 before restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 4 after restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 4 before restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 5 after restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
Open full entry
Island Churches & Icons

Icon 5 before restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 6

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 7

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.

We welcome any commentary about the images.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 8 after restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.

We welcome any commentary about the images.
Open full entry
Island Churches & Icons

Icon 8 before restoration

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.

We welcome any commentary about the images.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 9

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.

We welcome any commentary about the images.
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Island Churches & Icons

Icon 10 - Black Madonna

This is one of several icons which was stored in the church of Agia Triatha in Mitata. While I was living there in the late 1980's I was visited by some professional art restorers from Germany, and they cleaned about a dozen icons. Some of the icons in this series are pre-cleaning, others post.

We welcome any commentary about the images.
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Modern Portraits

Ireni Samios

Ireni (pictured here) and her sister Maria were wonderful women. They were tender with their animals, who loved them back; they could cook an artichoke stew over a wood fire which would have put the best chefs in Europe to shame; they were so generous despite having so little themselves; and they were ever joyful, despite living quite tragic lives.
Here she is, walking majestically back along the cemetry road towards Mitata.
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Where to stay

Mitata

Athanasi & Toula Sklavos
Apartments
Tel. +27360 . 33639
Tel.2 +27360 . 33160


Source: "Kythera Summer Edition"
If you would like to subscribe to this wonderful yearly publication send you details and payment (A$12 per year) to Metaxia Poulos, Kythera Summer Edition, Mylopotamos, Kythera 80100.
Information:
Greece: Tel. +27360 . 34152, Fx. 31879
Australia: +267 . 664807
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Bibliography

A Village on Kythera

Author: James Prineas
Published: 1996
Publisher: Pigpen Press Berlin, Germany
Available: order via email: james@kythera-family.net. Cost: $50.00

A Village on Kythera is a 112 page book of photographs and stories about a village on Kythera (Mitata) where the author's grandparents were born. It was produced in an limited edition to accompany an exhibition of the same name which took place at the Bondi Pavillion Gallery in 1996.
There is a website featuring many pictures and stories from the book at www.kythera-island.com.
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Architecture

Windmills at Keramitianika

The three ruins of windmills at Keramitianika, between Mitata and Friligianika, are hauntingly beautiful. I first visited the island in 1985, four year after the last of them was destroyed by fire, and never saw them in their splendor.

[[picture:"Two old mills+.jpg" ID:152]]
The ruins of two windmills at Keramitianika

Most people assume that they were watch-towers or strange houses when first viewed - one doesn't immediately associate Greece with windmills.

[[picture:"windmill2.jpg" ID:153]]
The entrance to the windmill at Keratimianika

Despite their current state, they are solidly built - the staircases are part of the walls. In one, pictured, the millstone is still lying where it fell after the fire. It alone is a masterpiece of stonework.

[[picture:"windmill1.jpg" ID:154]]
View of the ruined windmill from above
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Religion

Agia Triatha

The magnificent blue-domed church at the main square in Mitata makes the village instantly recognisable as far away as Kepriotianika and Paliokastro. It was renovated in the 1980's thanks to a generous donation by George Miller (amongst others?).

Here is a picture taken during the renovations.

[[picture:"Jesus.jpg" ID:149]]
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Guestbook

Maria Londy - Hong Kong - Sydney (Australia)

Sinxharitiria kai kalo riziko! Words fail to capture the enthusiasm I felt as I peroused the site. I particularly enjoyed reading the pages – oral history – on the Kytherians of the far north coast of NSW. It brought back fond memories of my early years, growing up in Casino. Indeed, a time to reflect on the past. I wish you every success in 'bringing to life' the history of the Kytherians of the diaspora!
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Cafe in Mitata ca. 1930

This photo was probably taken at the old cafe at the "platia" in Mitata in around 1930. The man on the left is my uncle Peter Haniotis (Aglacitis). The man sitting to the right of the waiter looks like a Protopsaltis (Tsagarominas/Tsagaromichalis?), and second from the right looks like it could be Stefos Protopsaltis (Matzoros).
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Spring at Mitata pre 1952

This picture of the sping and grotto just below Mitata must have be taken pre 1952 when the wash-tub and improved irrigation system was built there. I have also put to enlarged versions of this picture on this site so the faces are big enough to recognise. Can anyone recognise the people in this picture?


.
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Mitata pre.1939

This group photo from Mitata (although it looks to me like it was taken from a balcony in Keramitianika, a subvillage of Mitata) must have been taken before 1939, because the white-haired man in the centre of the photo, Brettos Haniotis (Aglacitis), my great grandfather, died in that year. The only other people in the photo I can identify are Brettos Haniotis' second wife (to his right) and the young woman right in front of him holding a baby - that is Katarina Haniotis (a really lovely aunt of mine who still lives in Mitata).

Can anyone help me with the names of the others in the picture?

Postscript by Sophia Zantiotis,cousin of the submitter:
This is definitely the balcony of our house - Prineas (Koutsafti) house in Mitata (Keremitianika).
My great great grandfather Ioannis Prineas died in either 1937 or 1938. He is not present in this picture. This is his balcony.
Back row:
-next to Vretto, 11th from the right is vaso Prineas
- behind her in white hat: Peter Prineas
- 7th from the right: Jim Prineas
- 2nd from the right: Nancy Prineas, wife of Peter
1st on the right: A woman who helped Nancy with Nancy and Peter's children.
Front row:
first on the right: John Prineas, 1st son of Nancy and Peter, now a professor of neurology in New York).
fifth from the right: Katina Prineas nee Feros/Katsehamo, wife of Jim Prineas (married in 1937).
2 babies in laps: One is Mary Prineas, first daughter of Jim and Katina Prineas born 1938 or 1939.
the other is Ron Prineas, 2nd son of Peter and Nancy Prineas (now a professor of epidemiology in Minneapolis).
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Documents

Logo Olympia Cafe

This is the envelope with logo from my grandfather Dimitri Prineas' (Dimitrelou) café in Holbrook. He ran it until 1949, when, on the night of their departure party, the day before he and his family were to move to Sydney, he died of a heart attack.
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Leaving Greece

The eldest Haniotis son - Dimitri - leaves for Australia. Next to him his father Brettos,on the far left his sister Froso. The identities of the other three women in the picture are unknown to me (can anyone help?).
I think he migrated in the late 20's or early 30's.

Note from my cousin Pothety in Canberra: "I recognize the young lady standing in the centre (front) of the photograph.  She is the daughter of Georgia (Cassimatis, Dimitri's maternal Aunt) , her name is Katina nee Notaras and she married Spiro Gavrilli.  They both resided in Canberra.  Aunty Katina died last year (2003)."

Thanks Pothety!
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Vintage Portraits/ People

Spring at Mitata

The spring at Mitata has been used for irrigation for hundreds if not thousands of years, and ancient reports state that the water from Mitata was channeled down to Paliopoly - then Scandia - for the use of the trading port there.
In the 1950s a large reservoir and washing area were built.
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Cafes, Shops & Cinemas

White Australia Cafe

The White Australia Café, Mullumbimby 1913.
Taken over in some fancy footwork 1914 by Basil and Alex Ioannis Feros.
Passed to Alex Dimitrios Samios (Foundas) 1921, trading as Samios Bros.
Passed to Archie Minas Protopsaltis (Caponas)1926.
Passed to Con George Karazeris (Harris) 1943.
Passed to Theo and Peter Dimitrios Protopsaltis 1950.
Theo Psaltis assumed sole proprietorship 1956.
Passed to John Theo Psaltis 1990.
Still in business as The Popular cafe in John's hands.
Photo courtesy of The Brunswick Valley Historical Society.
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Oral History

Archie Caponas

Below is an abridged version of the entrepreneurial activities of the Kytherian Archie Caponas extracted from the book ‘Greeks and Other Aliens around the Tweed and Brunswick’, which is the first volume of the opus on Greek settlement of the Northern Rivers region of NSW by the entrepreneurially challenged Peter Tsicalas. The limited number of hardcopies produced were left with all his local libraries and Historical Societies, but can be obtained through inter-library loan. Peter intends the book as an interim one while he takes forever to finalize some outstanding matters, and in this regard would welcome any feedback, corrections or photos from those with connections to the region.
Please contact him at tsicalas@nor.com.au for a digital copy. Stay tuned for further details.


Archie Caponas
After Queanbeyan, Mullumbimby was the largest enclave of postwar Greeks in rural NSW, primarily because of the lucrative banana industry, which for a time became the North Coast’s leading wealth producer. While the Ithacans were the dominant regional group the Kytherians were major players, with Archie Caponas (Anastasios Minas Protopsaltis) amongst the first growers in the late 1930s when he acquired a 140acre farm at Main Arm in the hills behind Mullum. [The bookies favour the Kytherian brothers-in-law, Mick Manuel Psaltis and George Zakarias Souris, as the first Greeks into the NSW banana industry when they planted out a portion of their 250acre coastal farm at Bundagen, near Coffs Harbour, in early 1927. If anyone can dispute this, Peter would be happy to hear from you.]

Archie arrived in Mullum in 1926 to acquire the Samios Bros cafe and over the following years became a high profile and outspoken personality throughout the Northern NSW region and beyond. During the war, when the region became a touch paranoid over ‘aliens’ and it wasn’t safe to speak with a funny accent, there was a flurry of ‘alien’ letters to the local rags, amongst them one drafted by Archie, but signed by his mate Joe Vlismas. Why it came out under Joe’s name can now only be determined through a séance. An excerpt:

"…I would further like to point out to these Gentlemen that before Aliens are permitted to enter Australia they must prove themselves to be good and capable citizens… This does not apply however, to the persons born in Australia who may be criminals, loafers or otherwise undesirable persons and yet have the privilege of remaining in the country whether they are prepared to assist in defending it or bettering its interests or not." Crikey.
"There are some persons who claim that aliens (particularly Greeks) have the best cafes, hotels and so on. This may be so but to the Gentlemen who elaborate on this point I would say that the Greeks … make a success of the businesses to which they apply themselves. I would further point out that the secret of success in the Businesses mentioned is work, work and again work, and I doubt whether some of the Gentlemen who are levelling criticisms at the aliens – and particularly the Greeks – know what work is." Strewth!

The letter was published in The Mullumbimby Star on Anzac Day 1941 and the next day in the regional paper, The Northern Star, which a couple of days later decreed that "This correspondence is now closed"! Arch and Joe's full frontal assault had done the trick, as thereafter overt alien bashing, at least for the Greeks, mostly went underground.

An exception occured a week later when Archie was front-page news after being assaulted at his cafe by a couple of high-spirited lads. It seems the motive was revenge by proxy. One said "… you ----- Greek, we had a bashing at Murwillumbah from the Greeks and we’re going to have revenge on you Greek------." Arch managed to call the cops, who got there before too much damage was done, prompting one of the boyos to add: "I’ll get even with you for this, you ----- Greek ------, you wait." [When he got clarity back Arch tried to apply that dubious Greek contrivance, logic, to make sense of the senseless.] Two weeks after that Joe Vlismas was also front page news when he was assaulted out at his farm at Main Arm by his employee of a few days, a professional boxer and a monster over 6 feet weighing in at over 15 stone. It seems the (official) motive was a dispute over pay and compensation for a cut finger. The monster also made the usual disparaging remarks about Greeks but added a personal slur which got up Joe’s nose: "You’re the worst class of Greeks I’ve ever met, especially yourself; you are a mug-lair’." Said Joe: "I am not a mug-lair, but I’d rather be a mug-lair than a b-------y swaggy like you." Oh dear. Then one thing led to another.

Archie subsequently got more subtle and changed his approach by joining the Country Party, substantially assisting in the re-election of Mr Anthony MHR, the founder of the Banana Growers Federation and patron of most of the local RSL clubs, which were the leading anti-alien agitators on the North Coast. Archie assisted on many occasions with money and physical electioneering, winning Mr Anthony’s personal appreciation with letters of commendation.

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Below are some more condensed excerpts on Archie. [Many thanks to John Caponas for access to his father's diaries.]

Archie was 13yrs old when he sailed into Sydney in 1912 with a group of 25 other young Kytherians, amongst whom were 13yr old Alex and 9yr old Milton Samios later of Mullum, being escorted by Peter Kosma Frilingos (Freeleagus). Within three days of arrival Arthur Anastasios Samios, the first Kytherian into Murwillumbah in 1905, put him on the coastal steamer for Coffs Harbour (aka Samiosville) where he met up with his brother, Charles (Evriviadis) Caponas, who was working for Arthur Emmanuel Samios. Sixteen months later Charles bought the business in partnership with Ioannis Emmanuel Samios, but due to the usual Greek dispute over wages Archie moved onto Sydney. However, he only stayed a few months before wandering off to Murbah, where he worked for his Aroney in-laws, and thence to Brisbane and Boonah where he worked for the Freeleagus Bros. He returned to Sydney in 1918 and spent a few years in the Kings Cross Café belonging to his future brother-in-law, John Dimitrios Psaltis, who married his sister Evridiki in Sydney in 1920. In 1924, after brief interludes at Kempsey working for Anastasios Samios and back at Coffs Harbour working for Mick Nick Feros, he and Charles bought Loosan’s Café in partnership with John and Nick Psaltis and Basil and Alex John Feros, the earlier Mullumbimby cafe owners. [In the meantime he taught himself to play the violin and became a member of the Sydney Symphony Orchestra after graduating from the Sydney Conservatorium. Later in Mullumbimby he became a music teacher, adding another string to his wide-ranging entrepreneurial repertoire.] Loosans was a monster of a place and in 1927 was the venue for the wedding reception of Cosma Vasilios Psaltis and Maria Frilingos at which over 500 guests were easily seated. It became a victim of the Depression however, and went belly up around 1929.

Fortunately Archie had sold out of the partnership in 1926 and with about £600 in his pocket had hit the road, scouting out business opportunities around Brisbane, Tweed Heads and Murbah, before eventually deciding that the newsagency at Mullum provided the best option. Within 2 days of arriving in town however, his old shipmate, Alex Dimitrios Samios, made an offer he couldn’t refuse; £2900 for his café business on a walk in/walk out basis, which was £200 less than the asking price for the newsagency next door. But then the Depression descended with a vengeance. Bananas hit rock bottom, the timber industry collapsed and butter slipped to around 6d a pound, all compounded by the big drought of 1925/26. Customers dried up with the jobs and through to 1930 Archie made no more than £12 a week, but he stayed afloat through entrepreneurial flair, marketing skills and toughness, and by early 1934 had managed to pay Alex Samios the balance of the principal and accrued interest. He became a well-known businessman in Mullumbimby over many years, opening an electrical store in Dalley Street, establishing a Main Arm banana farm and acquiring property in Brunswick Heads along the way.

Sometime in late 1934 Archie’s main competitor, Con Specis at the nearby Mullumbimby Café, went bust and Archie seems to have taken over for a song. He then gutted the place and organised a ginormous auction flogging everything, including the marble counter, maple tables with inlay tops, padded chairs, show cases, art deco mirrors and a host of other luxury and minor items down to the lino on the floor, 'from the most up-to-date cafe on the North Coast' according to his advert. A tragic end to a classic example of art deco cafe design of the period.

He then rented the place as a junk shop, which was run by a couple of steptoes until resurrected as Blyth’s Café just before the war. It was a sixty seater at this time and became the favourite hangout for military personnel during the war. It was also the venue for a lot of the RSL meetings at which solutions to the Greek menace in the banana industry were discussed. It’s a wonder Archie with his chutzpah and nose for business never offered them a group discount after Mrs Blyth was put out of business for a while when a truck smashed through her front door in late 1940. The cafe was back in Greek hands towards the end of the war.

But meanwhile, after the departure of Con Specis, Archie only had one other major cafe competitor left in town - Miss Chrissy Nelson with The Central Café in Burringbar Street, an elegant two storey establishment with a large reception room upstairs.

Miss Nelson seemed to be a tough lady and matched Archie advert for advert and innovation with innovation; when Arch purchased a new refrigerator and laid a guilt trip on everyone with his advert 'For your health’s sake only purchase from a cafe with....', she did the same; when he introduced deli items and precooked meats she followed; same with 'small goods at cost prices and less'; ditto with ‘the latest electrical preparation appliances’;... and on it went for the next two years. Miss Nelson seems to have tried to retain a posh establishment with private dining rooms while Archie went downmarket. The citizens of Mullum were well catered for but even so there still didn’t appear to be many around with money.

Miss Nelson eventually matched the downmarket strategy and thereafter her half page adverts were reduced to one-liners next to Archie’s until she fades away in about mid 1943, a few months before Arch closed his own business.

In the interim along came free-to-air broadcasting in 1936 and Arch had jumped on the bandwagon. The ABC started broadcasting from Grafton, 2LM from Lismore and 2MW from Con Vlismas’ Austral Building in Murwillumbah, and the sharks were out flogging all sorts of mickey mouse wirelesses. The agency for the best of the lot, HMV, went to E. G. Davis who featured biweekly adverts extolling the virtues of his gizmos, sometimes half a page, but never less than twelve square inches, offering the things for 31 guineas. And who should always have a square inch advert next to his also claiming status as a HMV agent? None other than A. Caponas offering HMV radios for 'a little deposit' and paid off in produce! How he got the radios is a mystery, but his marketing strategy appealed to Kriesler who offered him the sole agency for their brand in late 1936. And then he was up and running, undercutting his competitors, offering a wide variety of models and opening his electrical shop in Dalley Street a short time later.

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His ‘Radio House’ later evolved into a general store from where he eventually was selling white goods, sewing machines, cutlery, crockery, records and almost everything down to the proverbial kitchen sink. He also retained his fruiterer’s licence and sold the produce from his banana farm, including the loveable choko, the Depression staple and a bargain at 1/- a dozen, over the counter. At this time he had followed his farming neighbour, the ingenious Ernie Paspalis, into small crops and was growing tomatoes and beans as well as bananas. Having his own retail outlet for this produce saved him a heap of money on freight and marketing costs, both escalating by then. How the BGF reacted to this independence is an interesting question.

At this time too, he was running a truck dealership and real estate and letting agency from the shop. He later had his fingers in many pies including the agency for Frigidaire refrigerators and Phoenix Insurance. He also saw a business opportunity in the nostalgia of his compatriots for the old country and became the biggest importer and distributor of Greek records in the region. A little later he latched onto the similar nostalgia of the rapidly growing Italian community. He travelled widely, placing his records, Greek, Italian and English, in shops all over Northern NSW and Southern QLD, becoming one of the most well known Kytherians in the land. His marketing flair came to the attention of Columbia Records who offered him the sole Australian distribution rights, but because this meant being based in Sydney he passed up the golden opportunity.

After Archie caught the radio bug and came down with the banana disease the cafe thereafter was mostly left in the hands of managers, notably the Psaltis Bros later of Burringbar. The cafe had been given an extensive makeover in 1939 in conjunction with a general refurbishment of all the shops in the Mallam’s Building and re-emerged as The Model Café. At the same time all shops in the Simpson’s Building underwent remodelling, which brought the old Mullumbimby Café back as a serious competitor.

On 14 October 1943 he placed a mysterious public notice in the paper announcing 'that owing to shortage of labour he is reluctantly compelled to close his cafe permanently…and…old customers will be given preference in the clearance of all goods.' The cafe, still trading under its new name as The Model Café, shut its doors after the last trading day on Saturday 16Oct43. At this time nearly all the cafes in the region were cutting back on opening hours due to lack of labour and increased rationing, and a few had already folded. Archie’s was the 7th long established Mullum business to close since the beginning of the war, due mostly to rationing, quotas and lack of staff, but it also implies that Mullum was missing out on the boom times being experienced by some cafes in the larger towns of the region, probably because it was off the beaten track for soldiers on R & R looking for entertainment outlets. But then, on 2Dec43, Con Harris, previously of the Macquarie Café at Wellington, placed a public notice informing one and all that he was the new proprietor of The Popular Café, under which name it has remained ever since. So Mullum escaped the dubious distinction of being the only town in the region without a Greek cafe.

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Archie married a fellow Mitatan, Maria Dimitri Protopsaltis, at Armidale in 1932. Unfortunately Maria contacted TB in about 1938 and for the next 9yrs sought treatment from numerous specialists until she was hospitalised in Brisbane in 1945. She was allowed home in late 1946 and died six months later. Archie flew up The Rev Fr John Evangelinidis from Sydney to conduct the funeral service, which drew Greeks from all over for a 60 car cortege, unheard of in Mullum around this time. All his family came for the funeral, including his older brother John from America, whom he set eyes on for the very first time. Two years later Archie remarried Dionysia Pippos, the sister of Stathis Andreas Pippos of Main Arm.

In late 1960, with no end to the banana glut in sight, Archie put his Argyle Street house on the market and publicly advertised his decision to leave the district. However, the Mullum real estate market rapidly slumped and he and Dionysia postponed their retirement to Sydney until 1967, two years after he sold his farm to his lessee. In the meantime he stood for council in the elections of late 1962, but bombed out. Early the next year he became an agent for those growers who gave up on the BGF and directly consigned their bananas to the Sydney markets. In Sydney he kept his hand in the business arena by opening up a real estate agency where a lot of the banana growers listed their plantations for sale, contributing to the slow trickle, later a flood, of Sydneysiders joining the exodus to the Mullum district, by then gaining a reputation as the new Arcadia after the alternate lifestylers discovered the place.
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Oral History

2. Expectations and Achievements

This is an exerpt from Peter Haniotis book "Expectations and Achievements” which is available for $40 from
Peter or Vicky Haniotis
40 Eastern Avenue
2032 Kingsford
Australia
Tel. +61.2.9662 49 09

Many thanks to Mr. Haniotis for his kind permission to let us display parts of his book on this site.



New Dreams
The time of our departure arrived. On the 10th January 1937 fifteen of us left Kythera for Piraeus where we were to take the line ship to Port Said, Egypt, and from there to join the liner on its way from London to Sydney. The whole town saw us off. My mother and father were crying and when my father hugged me he said, “This is goodbye forever. I don’t think I will see you again. You have my blessing. May God be with you.” How right he was; he passed on in August 1939, a week before the Second World War broke out.

Our ship, the P & O liner “Strathaird” called in at Port Said on 2nd March. While I was in Piraeus getting ready I saw Vasso a few times. She assured me that she would wait fore me and that if I ever wanted her to come to Australia she was willing. However I knew I was not in a position to make decisions or plans for the future. Broken hearted was at a very low ebb.

When they heard I was going to Australia some people in Mitata wondered if I could cope with the whole thing. They knew I had never worked manually in my life and in Australia I would have to work long hours standing on my feet. At times I thought that they were probably right but then again this made me more determined to succeed. Later on when I was working at Finley serving on the tables carrying trays of plates my leg hurt and I would bite my lip thinking “Peter, keep it up until you collapse.” I thank God that I got through the crisis and my leg stopped hurting. Was it a miracle or plain will-power? I will never know why I had no trouble with my leg again.

Voyage to the Promised Land
Leaving Greece where I was born and lived the first part of my life, gave me mixed feelings. I was sorry to leave behind my mother and father, my sisters Sofia and Froso and young brother Theodore, but then again I looked forward to the freedom my modest life would bring. I felt new horizons were opening wide. In my fantasies I wanted to see new lands, to meet new people, to make new friends and to make my life more interesting and exciting. And then there was Vasso, the sweetheart I was leaving behind. It was nothing like the big love of my life, but it was a sweet, comfortable, respectable, enduring romance which could be the base of lasting happiness.

At Piraeus harbour where we boarded the line ship to Port Said, lots of friends came to see us off. Among them was Vasso and this is where we exchanged our first and last real kiss. I wondered why people have to go through these tortured moments. Yes, it was torture, because in my heart I felt that it was the last time I would see her and this was our last kiss. I looked at her beautiful smile and became depressed and disheartened.

It was time to depart and finally the ship started moving slowly away. We waved and sent kisses to our loved ones until the ship turned and we lost sight of them.

I felt very strange; my face was burning. I went downstairs to my berth and lay on my bed where I tried to sleep, in vain. I got up (it must have been about 1 am), and went upstairs through the lounge and to the deck. It was deserted. I sat on a bench, head in hands, for a long time, lost in time. Someone sat on the bench next to me but I didn’t turn to look, I didn’t care. And then I heard a woman’s voice saying, “Is it that bad?”. When I turned to look I saw a girl sitting on the bench. She was probably in her mid-twenties, with frizzy blond hair. She asked me if I wanted to talk about it and after a moment’s hesitation I decided I had nothing to lose. I was like someone who falls into the sea and cannot swim; any help was welcomed. I introduced myself and she told me her name was Rosa. She said, “It looks like we’re in the same boat,” and we laughed. I realised she must have needed someone to talk to as much as I did. Rosa told me she was from Alexandria, Egypt, and that she was going to visit her parents who lived there. She was a singer in one of the big cabarets in Athens. Her boyfriend had been arrested with a group of anarchists and sent to gaol. Frightened, she decided to leave Greece for a while. She took a photo from her bag and wrote a few words and the date, 24-2-37, on it. I found this photo when I was looking for old photos suitable for my book. I proceeded to tell Rosa my troubles and we concluded that life without troubles is not really life.

The next morning a group of us met on the deck and decided that from then on, until the voyage was over and each of us set off on our own destiny, we had to be united and act like one family. We all agreed and unanimously appointed J Ferros as our leader, to help us with serious matters. He had done the trip twice before and spoke good English. We then separated into three smaller groups and I was made the interpreter of my group of five. The others knew no English and I knew a few hundred words, which I couldn’t yet put into sentences. However I could say “Please give me a stamp (or a drink).”

At the beginning we all felt like fish out of water and needed perking up. However it didn’t take long before we felt optimistic and cheerful and looked forward to better days. The whole world was in front of us and it was up to us to conquer it.

The ship was crowded and the food was not the best, but they were minor details.

Before long we anchored at Alexandria. Through my reading I had learned that Alexander the Great had built this city bearing his name in 300 BC. From the harbour the little we could see of the city was a little disappointing, but I was assured by Rosa, who left us there, that in the centre there were fine buildings with good gardens. We took her word for it as we exchanged hugs and kisses as we said goodbye.

The following morning we arrived in Port Said where we had to board the liner heading for Australia. The ship stopped a short distance from the wharf and large row boats took us to shore. (Probably by now the harbour has been excavated so the ships can get to the wharf.) On one of the boats was a fat man singing out in broken Greek “Haniotis! Your father told me you are to come with me!” I was surprised and knew my father wouldn’t have anything to do with it. I was told that it was a trick used by some hotels. They pick out passengers’ names from the travel agency and bluff people to try to get customers. We were already booked into a hotel owned by a Kytherian woman by the name of Andronicus, and her son Con. Con was nearly seven feet tall and sounded a bit simple, but who wouldn’t if he had to answer questions from all sixteen of us at the same time?

The “Strathaird” was not due to pick us up for a week and after two days we would know if it had enough berths for all of us. The uncertainty was killing us but we took advantage of this waiting time to explore Port Said and its marvels. Language there was no problem: most of the locals spoke five languages, including Greek. There were shoeshine boys all over the place who pestered passers-by to shine their shoes or to buy small items like chewing gum, condoms, shoe laces, etc. my shoes needed a bit of a shine and I asked one of the boys to do them. With me was Colin, one of our party who was a good friend of mine from Mitata. In a few minutes my shoes were done and I asked what I owed. The shoeshine boy asked me if I’d like new laces as I didn’t have any. I looked down and to my horror realised he had cut them off with a razor blade and removed them and was now trying to sell me new ones. I got angry and slapped his face before hurriedly leaving with Colin. Soon after there were a dozen shoeshine boys with their boxes hanging from their shoulders after us, shouting in Arabic. We retreated to a restaurant where we had our meals and asked the owner who was Greek to help us. He went outside and after talking to them they eventually went their way. We thanked him and God that his shop was there on that corner.

The next day we went to the entrance of the Suez Canal. I remember the statue of the French architect who designed the canal and still have a photo taken on that excursion. Later on we went by a ferry punt to the Asian side.

Coming back to our hotel we heard the good news we were longing for, that our berths on the “Strathaird” were secured. After dinner at our usual restaurant we had a beer to celebrate the occasion.

We were asked if we wanted to go to Cairo to see the pyramids; it was a day bus trip which would cost us two pounds each. Only Mr Ferros and his wife could afford the trip. My whole fortune, together with my sister Mina’s, amounted to fifty pounds, and we had already spent seven. The balance had to last us for the remainder of our journey and even so I felt we shouldn’t arrive in Australia flat broke.

I really envied the Ferros’s being able to go to Cairo, but convinced myself I wasn’t that interested in seeing the body of the Pharaoh in his tomb anyway.

The excitement hit us as we boarded the 30,000-tonne ship, the “Strathaird”. To our surprise the tourist class was nearly empty (and we had been through torture wondering if we would miss out!). what had happened, luckily for us, was that a large sporting club had cancelled its reservation. (We heard that insurance paid for the empty berths.) so we had the tourist class practically to ourselves. At all the functions like the dances and bingo, passengers from first class joined us.

After two days we were out of the Suez Canal and into the Red Sea. (I could see nothing red to justify its name.) Two days later we stopped at Port Sudan. The P & O liner had the Royal mail for places in the British Empire. Just after the ship anchored, a canoe with two colourful natives came to the steps of the ship and on board. They were very tall and their hair was untidy and sticking out even though they wore several hairpins. Occasionally they used their hairpins to scratch their heads as if they had had lice. They wore grass skirts and several hundred beads were hanging over their bodies. Each one held a long spear. They were very friendly; though they said only a few words in their native tongue they smiled a lot. We gave them some chocolates and they seemed to like them very much.

After a few hours the ship departed, but not before we returned from our excursion into town. There was a Greek community in Sudan and we met the school teacher of the Greek school where there were about 200 pupils. The town consisted of over 1,000 grass huts. We met the children and some of their teachers and were amazed at how well the children spoke Greek.

When we decided to go into town we found there was only one taxi available so only five of us went and the others envied us. We took a photo of the taxi which looked like a very early Ford. We returned to the ship with only minutes to spare and I wondered what would happen if the taxi broke down.

We left Port Sudan and the next stop was Aden, the capital of Saudi Arabia. As soon as we arrived we could not see anything for the cloud of dust. We were told it was the Simoom season and that it takes half a day to see the sun. There were lines of shops along the quay with Arab salesmen and customers bargaining loudly for discounts. The town itself is built on a hill with several one- and two-storey buildings, mostly shops. Even we, with our mingey finances, were able to afford to buy silk shirts and pyjamas for five shillings each.

On top of the hill was what looked like a deserted old fort. It was really hot and dry and we were longing to go back to the ship for refreshments. There wasn’t a tree or grass or anything green in sight and I thought how lucky we were to live in places with plenty of green and fresh air and felt sorry for the people there.

We left Aden for Colombo, Ceylon’s capital, where we were to stay for two days. On our arrival we received the bad news from the health authorities that the chest x-rays of our co-passenger and friend, Nick, were positive, and that he had to return to Greece. We were all very sorry and disappointed, and Nick was devastated. I also started worrying about myself; I had a nagging feeling that they would think that because of my stiff leg I wouldn’t be able to cope with the hard work and long hours standing on the job I was likely to get. I also remembered how some of my friends back home had the same opinion. At every port we stopped I was scared they may send me back, and as we were leaving I felt easier.

This torture lasted until we left Fremantle and I felt sure I would stay. Only then could I start making plans for the future.

We all sent Nick off on his way back home and most of us were in tears. In a few years Nick was in good health. He married a girl from Mitata and they both came to Australia. On one of the rare occasions I visited Randwick racecourse, (and I lived only a stone’s throw away from it for many years), I met Nick and his lovely wife trying to pick winners. They looked like millionaires coming to the races, well dressed and all. I was very happy to see them because I hadn’t heard news of Nick since we departed in Colombo about twelve years before. They told me they were running a successful restaurant in a west New South Wales town and that they were in Sydney for a short holiday. That was the last time I saw them, but I heard from a friend that they were doing very well.

After Nick’s ordeal we let ourselves enjoy the wonders of Colombo. We heard that there was a big Buddhist temple and we made it our first priority. When we arrived we were told that if we wanted to go inside we had to take our shoes off and that if we didn’t want to discard our shoes we could see Buddha through a big window at the back. We all decided to go into the temple.

I can’t speak for the others, but for me it was an incredible experience. The statue of Buddha was huge and golden. His head almost reached the ceiling, but what was really very impressive were his eyes, which followed you as you moved. I am not a very religious man though I was brought up with Christianity and thought that it could do no harm for people to follow the good Christian principles. I read Buddha’s teachings and found them to be not much different. When I looked into Buddha’s eyes I had the feeling he was piercing through me, trying to penetrate my soul and I was bewildered. I felt that there was something more than this statue, something I could not comprehend.

We stayed in Colombo for two full days. The second day I thought I’d try man-sulky riding. It looked like fun and cost only two shillings an hour. There were several of them waiting for customers, so I took one and thought it was great. We went along busy streets and eventually to the suburbs. Everywhere were thousands of Indians with their turbans and women with very colourful dresses. Suddenly I got the impression that the trip was taking longer than we agreed. I tried to talk to him in English, but who could understand my English! He was answering in Indian and I panicked. I’d heard that sometimes they take tourists to deserted places and rob them. Soon after we were back in the main streets and my fears all but gone. We were half an hour late but he didn’t ask me for more money, and I was happy to save a shilling.

Everywhere in Colombo were shops where you could buy whatever you wanted. Comparing their prices with the shops in Aden, Colombo was dearer.

There was a magnificent park with nice lawns, between the grass. One of our fellow travellers showed us a fascinating plant, the petals of which folded up when you touched them and opened again when you took your finger away.

We were told that the next stop would be the Paradise Islands, the Cocos Islands, where the P & O ship was to pick up and deliver the Royal Mail and leave supplies. I was very excited. In my early days at school I’d read about Robinson Crusoe and his adventures on a paradise island, and also about Jules Verne’s mystery island where five men in a balloon dropped onto a deserted island and had to survive. I was very fascinated with these books, which I read over and over again. I thought I was going to one of these islands to walk on their soil, feel the atmosphere, to see the palm trees and smell their perfume. How lucky I was!

We had heard that the islands belonged to an Australian family; if I remember correctly their name was Ross. They had been given the islands by Queen Victoria of England for some service they had performed for the monarchy. There were about twelve in the family; brothers, sisters and their children, plus some white and Indian servants and about two hundred Indian workers on the plantation. My wish to get out there and meet Mr Ross did not eventuate because as soon as our ship arrived, a boat from the island brought and collected their mail and a couple of large boxes of their monthly supplies. The whole matter took about one hour and we were on our way. A little disappointed, I glimpsed for the last time the palms of the Cocos. Looking for it on the map we found just a little dot, the only land between Colombo and Australia.

The excitement was building up amongst us as we approached the place of our dreams. Australia here we come! For years we had been told so many things about Australia and sometimes they were hard to believe; we thought their love of the country forced them to exaggerate. This applies to our uncles and cousins who lived in Australia and came to Greece for holidays. We were often told that most of our compatriots in Australia were millionaires (they meant in drachmas of course; one pound was worth four hundred drachmas, so if they had two thousand five hundred pounds they really were considered millionaires by some).

We also saw photos of Australia’s very impressive shops with five or six employees all dressed in black trousers and white shirts with bow ties and anchored moustaches, standing in line next to the counters. This made us think how lucky they were to come to Australia early and to own one of those shops within a couple of years! Although my brother James was not so emphatic in praise of life there and while I didn’t give much notice to his opinion, I later found out that in some respects he was right.
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Oral History

1. Expectations and Achievements

This is an exerpt from Peter Haniotis book "Expectations and Achievements” which is available for $40 from Peter or Vicky Haniotis
40 Eastern Avenue, 2032 Kingsford
Australia
Tel. +61.2.9662 49 09

Many thanks to Mr. Haniotis for his kind permission to let us display parts of his book on this site.


Preface
At the ripe old age of 84, I realise my time is running out. With the idea of leaving my children and grandchildren something to remember me, I decided to write my memoirs.

The task is a big one; perhaps greater than my mental capacity and my limited knowledge of English (which I began learning from a book called "Learn English Without a Teacher” sometime before I left Greece).

I arrived in Sydney on the P & O liner "Strathaird” on 1st April 1937 at the age of 25. (It was April Fools’ Day.) I had not chosen to come to Australia by chance. Since I can remember, Australia was always mentioned in our house as a wonderful country where my brother, two sisters and lots of relatives had ‘made it’. Australia was always referred to as the country of ‘milk and honey’, where anyone who was willing to work hard, obey the laws and use some common sense could not go wrong.

The day I arrived I had in my pocket twenty pounds – and a small English dictionary. In my head, apart from my pride, I carried a thousand English words. (The trouble was I couldn’t put them into sentences.) It took me nearly two years to be able to understand what people were talking to me about. However, with the use of my dictionary, it was quite easy to write a small letter and to read the newspaper.

My motive in writing my memoirs is not of course for financial reward. Who would be curious enough to read the story of the ups and downs of a migrant – just one of so many who came to Australia to make a good life and above all try to be good Australians.

This story is written for my family in appreciation of the good care and love they give me, at home and from afar. There are no words (English or Greek), that can express my gratitude and pleasure in having my daughters Katherine and Vicky with me on this journey.

Genesis
In the year 1453 AD, with the fall of Constantinople, the Turks completed the conquest of Greece.

The Greeks suffered unbelievable tortures for four hundred years under Turkish rule. At times they revolted against the tyranny. Though they knew it was hopeless to regain freedom, they preferred to die or to be ex-patriots, rather than adjust to slavery.

In 1770 the Cretans rose against the Turks on their island. At the beginning they had some success and the Turkish garrison withdrew to their forts. Unfortunately, reinforcements from the mainland arrived and the revolt drowned in blood.

Thousands of Cretans escaped in small boats to nearby islands. One of the escapees, a young man from Hania (Canea), sailed to the island of Kythera, seventy miles from Crete. His name was John, his surname probably Aglasitakis.

Kythera is one of the seven Ionian islands and at that time was under the rule of the Venetian Republic. It is situated on the south side of Greece between Crete and the mainland. It is a small rocky island (40 x 20 kilometres), where people work very hard to make a living on their small farms. At the time of my story the island was occupied by the Venetian Republic until 1799, when Napoleon Bonaparte, at the height of his glory, annexed the seven Ionian islands – Corfu, Paxis, Leukas, Cephalonia, Zante, Kythera and Ithana, the birthplace of Ulysses.

Napoleon lost the islands after the Battle of Waterloo. England took them over and in time this proved to be the best thing that happened. English governors and officials, plus small garrisons of soldiers, judges, solicitors and doctors became the backbone of the aristocracy, as the peasants called them. They all lived in the capital Kythera (Hora), adapting English laws and making several reforms for the benefit of the Islanders. With compulsory personal work, they built a new main road from the top to the bottom of the island and several bridges which even now benefit the residents. One of the reforms was to be kind to animals. If you were caught hitting your donkey with a stick you had to pay a fine. One peasant, who had not heard about the new law, was fined ten shillings in court for hitting his donkey with a stick. After he paid the fine he went outside to his donkey, moved up close to him, removed his cap, bowed to him and said, "I salute you Sir Donkey. Sorry, I didn’t know you have such a high class relative as the judge.” There are several similar anecdotes which I do not have enough space to mention here.

At that time Kythera’s population was 14,000 and the island could not produce enough to feed its people. The young people started to migrate overseas to places like Smyrna in Turkey, Russia and the United States of America. Only at the beginning of the century did Kytherians start coming to Australia.

Kythera consisted of sixty small villages and two towns – Kythera (Hora) had about 3,000 inhabitants and Potamos 2,000. With migration gaining momentum, the population of Kythera was getting smaller and the Kytherian population in Australia bigger. In 1995 an estimated 10,000 Kytherians, including their children and grandchildren born here had made Australia their home. The Kytherians left behind are mostly elderly people who are content to stay home, live on their small pension and the occasional small cheque from their relatives in Australia to supplement their income.

I am proud I came from Kytherian stock. I am also proud to be an Australian, having been naturalised in 1943, five years after arriving here. It was the law then: we had to wait five years then prove ourselves. To make me feel better, the N.S.W. Government in 1955, gave me the title of Justice of the Peace. For the average Australian, that does not say much. But it gave me a motive to try to be a better citizen.

Kythera and the rest of the islands were presented to Greece in 1864 as a present to the second son of the King of Denmark, George I (grandson of Queen Victoria of England), on his appointment as King of Greece.

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That was an exerpt from Peter Haniotis book "Expectations and Achievements” which is available for $40 from Peter or Vicky Haniotis
40 Eastern Avenue, 2032 Kingsford
Australia
Tel. +61.2.9662 49 09

Many thanks to Mr. Haniotis for his kind permission to let us display parts of his book on this site.
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The Island of Love Chapter 1

This is the first chapter of a book called "The Island of Love" written by my great-aunt Froso in Pireaus in the 1970s. She was a remarkable woman. Having suffered polio as a child, she still managed to finish university and became a respected school-teacher, working in Pireaus and also at the high school in Hora on Kythera. She wrote many books and published them herself - this one came out in 1971. It is about Kythera and the village which she names "Magic" is Mitata. Only the first chapter has been translated so far.

Chapter One
If there is an island in Greece where the earth is soft, where the low hills turn violet at sunset, where the sands are silver and the picturesque landscapes are full of magic. It is the island of Love. Do not ask where it is found or what it's real name is, because it does not matter.

This is what we will call it from now on, as our story unfolds. Nor shall we mention which is it's most beautiful village.

Each one of its sixty villages, the ones that have survived until now, has a beauty all its own. But in the village that is found at the heart of the island, all the separate charms converge. In this village, which we shall call Magic, the first three children were born one after another; two girls and the last a boy. They were born to an exquisitely beautiful island girl, as those that are only born on Hellenic islands where the genteel beauty of Europe mingles with the sweetness of the East.

But Maria did not live to raise and rejoice in her children. They buried her exactly in the spot where she had sat to breast feed her son on a rise at the edge of the large garden outside the church , because she had said then, "When I die I wish to be buried here, so that I can enjoy this beautiful view." She died a month later. Her wish was respected.

Her children were raised by her husband's mother, Mistress Sophia, a sensible and judicious woman. Widowed at the age of twenty-six, she was left with six orphans to raise and her husband's debts to settle, as he was a merchant with an estate to be grappled with.

She brought up the children virtuously and well and she married the three girls off to the best youths in the area. Two of her daughters, however, died: one during childbirth, leaving her another orphan to raise as her own, and the other newly wed.

The boys emigrated and became renowned merchants. But she mourned both of them, one at thirty and the other at thirty-five years of age. The one who remained, Brettos he was named, left for Smyrna "Mother of the Poor" (1) at a young age. Later he returned to the island, got married and started his own business in Pireaus that became a success. Bad fortune showed her envy though, and forbade him to enjoy his success with his wife and children.

Sophia, the eldest, a beautiful girl with chestnut braids, was sent to her then wealthy uncle (in St. Petersberg in Russia - jp) who lived with his aristocrat wife in luxurious palaces, with servants and automobiles. But Sophia yearned for her well-lighted house in the village that was surrounded by gardens and filled with her Yaya's affection, where her brothers and sisters were growing up.

Two years later, her uncle asked her on her name-day what gift she would like, and she answered that her greatest wish was to return to her Yaya and brothers and sisters. He sent her back despite the fact that he himself had no children and was planning on adopting her, because, as he used to say, his brother's children were like his own.

He said that he would see to it that the children would study, get married and have dowries, if he lived. But he died in his prime, because they say that a man is in his prime at forty when he settles and raises his children. His riches were lost abroad where they were found (thanks to the Russian revolution - jp), and his beautiful wife returned, with only her diamonds and furs, to her place of birth and remarried.

Yaya, enshrouded in black clothing, mourned and bewailed her two daughters, her two sons and her son's bride, while raising the orphans. God may orphan souls, but he does not leave them without their destinies.

The father remarried a twenty-year old island girl (I think she was actually only 16 - jp) from a wealthy family headed by an authoritarian father who married his daughter off to a man twenty years her senior without consulting her. Yiorgos, however, was one of the finest men on the island, reputed for his goodness and discretion, gallantry, his virtuous character and honest dealings. His house was open and always welcomed one and all.

Perhaps this hospitable nature was acquired during his journeys abroad. It might have been, however, that time-honoured virtue that characterises all Hellenes in every corner of the earth — the opening of their homes and hearts and welcoming of strangers. This same virtue Homer spoke of in The Odyssey when Odysseus reached the shores of the island of the Phaiacons and Naussica took him to her father's palace where they welcomed him and sent him off to his homeland laden with gifts."

When Sophia returned to her native village, she found a new mother in her house. She was not surprised. Her Yaya taught her to love and respect her. But she, too, loved the three orphans as if they were her own. She would dress them in a row. She tutored them and sent them to school and often even played and sang with them. It seems though, that God wished to test her because he then gave her a child of her own, a true angel, who once baptised was taken up to the heavens.

Mistress Ourania was on the brink of dying herself from sorrow, but she found comfort in the other children. She then felt what it was like to be a mother and put all her love into those children who had never known their own mother.

The two girls grew more beautiful as each year passed. They had both taken something of their mother's courtly beauty and their father's genteel features. The son was the one who truly took all the family's characteristic features, though. He was dark with strong features and promised to be a right gallant young man.

The two girls were not a bit alike: neither in looks nor in character. The eldest was blond, the other dark-haired; mild-mannered was the former, strong-willed the latter.

Despite the great love that one had for the other, they did not get along at all. They were at each other's throats, arguing at the drop of a hat. Yaya was always counselling, "The first-born commands respect".

"I know nothing of firsts and seconds," Eleni would retort, "When I am right, I can figure it out by myself." Where on earth did Yaya find the endless patience that restrained her from reaching for the rod and giving them both a good whacking?

She always counselled in the mildest manner, " Sophia, you who are sensible, my blessings be with you, please don't pay her any attention. Eleni, my dear child who I'm so proud of, do me a favour and behave yourself. "

Dimo? Oh, no. Nobody dared to bother him. Yaya would open her arms like a hen extending her wings to shelter her young. And Father, " Whatever Dimo wants," his order was everyone's command. He was always being indulged. Since childhood Mother would always do his homework, solve his math problems, even write out his punishments. Thus, Dimo grew up thinking he was the centre of the universe. The house was built in the village square close to the embankment. Later someone said, " In our village we have but one gem, like a divine balcony, the magical embankment".

The Embankment truly was a magical balcony overlooking the green valley and from the other side, the porch, the yard and every window of the house looked upon it as well. On that same porch the children played their first games and dreamt their first dreams. And if it is true that the environment influences the shaping of a person's character and psyche, then it is not surprising that this atmosphere graced the children with a romantic disposition.

Most of their time was spent, however, in the garden surrounding the house strewn with almond, pomegranate, lemon and peach trees. Directly opposite the house on the side of the slope, the school was built, which looked like a crown when gilded by the sun's rays as it set. The view one had from there was heavenly.

The ravine was verdant with groves and trees, and its waters were abundant. The opposite bank was dotted with villages that ended in a charming bay with silver sands. From there one saw Paliokastro, on the peak of which the temple of the Goddess of Beauty once was and where a Christian church now stood. A little further on, there was another rise whose top was crowned by the Byzantine church of Agios Yiorgios, the interior of which was adorned with frescos and mosaics.

On the side of another hill to the east, was a monastery that resembled a pure white dove, guardian angel of the island, protecting it from the aggressive invasions of the Algerian pirates.

The children first went to the village school, where the teacher, dressed in his formal black suit making him look like a priest with its stiff white collar, enchanted the near one hundred children with his classroom. It was so decorated with images and maps all around that it looked like an ants' nest. The tall chair at the back of the classroom resembled a bastion behind which the teacher barricaded himself. Before the bedazzled eyes of the students the enlightened teacher unfolded the pages of history to teach the Hellenic children that now lived in liberty the many sacrifices needed to achieve that much desired freedom. He taught them that the borders of their homeland did not end at Tyrnavos and the prefecture of Arta, but that Hellas extended much further than those conventional borders , to where its unredeemed brothers in Epirus Macedonia, Thrace and the islands heaved sighs as they patiently awaited the moment when the day of freedom would dawn.

That year, refugees had arrived on the island where they were settled in different homes to be hosted. They sang their sorrowful melodies yearning for their land, "My sorrowful sparrow", " Mother, the freedom fighters", and taught the children to sing them at school. After the war, however, they sang, "Now that our blue flag waves above Macedonia", or "We took Ioannina many eyes recount it, those that laugh and cry", and truly no eye remained dry even if the children did not know why they wept.

The teacher was the soul of the village, his words warmed the hearts and made them beat with excitement every time he narrated the feats and adventures of their glorious, tortured, but beloved country.

Father returned from his distant journeys and business trips bearing gifts for all: coloured photographs with scenes from the war or of Venizelos, who raising his hand, would say to Europe, "All or nothing!". The house always filled with happiness.

At the table set with the finest china, everyone would sit dressed in their finest that father had brought, and taste the delicacies and foods that were laid out and listen to the narration of tales and situations that he had lived and heard of in the foreign lands where he had travelled. All the faces shone with joy. What really made the children ecstatic were all the types of toys that were so hard to come by at that time. Mother would hide them in the cupboard or on a high shelf where the children could not reach and ruin them. In this way the toys took on a particular beauty and prestige.

It was then that they built the great church beside the house that formerly was the little church of Agios Dimitrios, and made a triumvirate with Agios Yiorgios and Agia Triada (2) that were near the Embankment. Agia Triada fell with the earthquake and later the hero's tomb was erected there. They planted cypresses and pines and in a few years it became a little grove, yet another jewel in the beautiful village that looked like a painting on a backdrop of hard rock.

Just as our ancients ancestors had chosen their locations to build their temples, so did the Christians when they built their churches: in places where they could have a beautiful view, when, after the service, they came out to the courtyard to give their blessings to one another. The land owners would stay behind to discuss the community affairs, what to do about the village fountain, about the roads, about private business and the turns for the watering of the fields.

There, the young men would dance on the feast days and the festivals and they would choose their favourite, who would accompany them for the rest of their life. Other times they would leave them in their village, close to their parents, in order to emigrate for a few ,or many, years and then come back home to their loved ones.

Oftentimes when they returned, they found their children already grown up, ready for marriage or to emigrate themselves in their turn. Still others, who found no prosperity abroad, could not even make the fare to return and came back very late, to be nursed and die in their sacred land, as they would often call it, or never return.

They were the minority, however, as everyone left with one goal. Since their own land was barren and their efforts would go to waste, they left for a few years and worked hard and saved their last penny and lived a deprived life in order to return to their beloved homeland, to be close to their kin who waited for them steadfastly. And when they did not return in time to see them alive, they paid their respects to their graves, arranged the memorial services and left once more for the foreign lands.

It is always difficult for one to live far from where they are accustomed. When one is older and returns to Ithaca, everything seems small and poor, because nowhere can man find what he is searching for: happiness. Yet warmth and peace can only be found in one's birthplace. That is why, when one is far away one cannot wait, like Odysseys, to see the home fires burning. And so this little island with its sixty villages could not sustain its inhabitants and from every home the best part of the youths left for foreign lands except for the one child who would marry and look after the land and the parents because if all the children were to stay and the fields be divided, there would not be enough to support the new families born.

That was not the only reason, though. In their veins flowed the blood of their ancestors who were the first merchants and seafarers of the Mediterranean. The Cretans and Phoenicians had established their first settlements there and brought their civilisation and their gods from their lands. They later equated them with the twelve god of Olympus and built temples in their honour. That is what the teacher said, with his austere face that never laughed and his contemplative eyes full of the glow of kindness above his high chair that looked like a fortress. Only his wide chest with the calm face were visible, that face that looked like the ones hung on the white walls around the classroom alongside the photographs of heroes and the great men of history.

Even today, in that barren land that has been watered with the sweat of toil for centuries, a peculiar culture is flowering that carries in it the seeds of Eastern and Cretan civilisations that later merged with Doric qualities. What made the island peaceful and civilised, was not so much its lovely climate as its poor and infertile soil that attracted no foreign conquerors and protected its Hellenic quality and beauty unadulterated by foreign influence.

Soon a fourth child was brought into the world, a blond girl that gave the family cause for new concerns. Sophia and Eleni adopted her from the beginning, "She will be mine," Sophia said, "No, mine," Eleni would retort.

"Both of you shall have her," Yaya advised. "Do not worry yourselves over it," said the mother laughing, "I will have another one so each can have her own." She did not predict well, because many more children were born to her later. Afterwards, the little girl chose Eleni herself. She dressed her, fed her, bounced her on her lap and sang to her in her dissonant, but refreshing voice, the songs of that period that Froso would later remember and sing herself. Her name was Efrosina (Froso) but it would have been more correct to have named her misfortune, since this is what followed her all of her life and marked her with its indelible stamp. She had not even reached her fifth birthday when one day, while playing in the garden with her cousins, she suddenly fell ill. The doctors who came the following day and convened, said she would not live. "She will not live," heard Froso, in her stupor. "She will not live," said the women who were coming and going in the bedroom where the child lay crying. "She will not live, the doctors have declared it," said the mother through her sobs. But Froso lived.

As soon as the father heard the news, he came and took her to Athens to bring her to the best doctors. He brought Mother and Eleni with him to the big city as well.

Later Froso remembered that nightmarish trip as if in a dream. They had loaded her on the white mare piled with pillows and the road to the port, four hours long, seemed to have no end. Along the roadside she saw the occasional bushes and daffodils in bloom jutting out and when she later read "Lethe" (4) she thought that this must have been what it was like going to Hades. In Athens they took her to her mother's sister's house, Theia Alkmini, and there in the immaculate house on Ippocratous Street she lived for two years, imprisoned like a bird in a cage with broken wings. From there, Theia Alkmini would take her to the doctor for electric shock therapy so that she could walk steadily again, but she never became as she had been. She remained disabled for the rest of her life.

Her memory ached with scenes from her home, the gardens in full bloom, her brothers and sisters and the happy and carefree life that she had left behind for good now that she was imprisoned within those four walls.

Mother and Eleni returned to the island, but it was as if happiness had sprouted wings and flown from the house. Mistress Sophia added another bead onto her rosary to mourn the loss of Eleni along with her other departed children. "My dears, my little children, my sorrows," she lamented now for her ill, and in her estimation, lost grandchild, who was far away.

Froso endured the pain of the electric shocks they administered to her, she endured the separation from her family, she even endured the loneliness, despite the fact that her aunt and uncle did everything in their power to help her live through that period as painlessly as possible so that her soul would not be permanently scarred.

They even took her for frequent visits to the Gardens, or the Zappeion, or let her go out into the street in front of their house in order to play with Eleuteria and the other children, despite the fear of her being hit by the tram that passed through the street when she occasionally left the sidewalk. Only then did she have the feeling that she had momentarily escaped her prison, and that she might play in the fields opposite that reminded her of the gardens back home. Often they took her with them to Agios Leuterios to observe the service and she would pray to herself, " My dear Agios Leuterios, please liberate me. Send me back to my home, close to Yaya, Mother and my brothers and sisters."

Apart from Pano, Daphne had also been born, who Froso had not even met, yet she remembered Pano when Yaya fed him his egg while he sat on the high chair. "You, my violet," Yaya would say to her, " are not supposed to eat because it is Lent." "So why is Pano eating?" "Because he is a baby and he is a boy." "Well, you wanted him in the family!" Froso said with scathing irony, not understanding.

Father, who lived in Pireaus, would come often to visit with Dimo and he would bring toys and sweets. Sweets were in abundance in Theia Alkmini's house as her husband, an honest Epirot, had a patisserie. Whenever she passed by on her way to the doctor's with her aunt, they filled her pockets with chocolates and candies as if they knew that the next day they would have boiled rice for dinner. Boiled rice was the only thing that Froso did not like to eat besides yoghurt. She really could not stand it. Fortunately Uncle would scold Aunt to not upset the child and the yoghurt became fertiliser for the small garden in the courtyard.

What she feared most, though, was the sock with the left-overs that Theia said she would make into a poultice. "Whatever you do not eat," Theia Alkmini used to say, " I'll put into a sock and then you'll put it on your stomach!" Froso would empty the plate in the wink of an eye. This did not upset her the most, though. At night, when she was alone, she would drench the pillow in tears and she dreamed that she was back home and everyone was gathered around the large table and Mother was serving the fruit and sweets, and father, after dinner, handed out the gifts that he had brought for each and every one of them.


1. Expression used to indicate cities where poverty thrived. Commonly
used in relation to Thessaloniki.
2. The Holy Trinity
3 Meaning "happiness" or "good fortune"
4 "Forgetfulness". According to Classical writers one of the principle
rivers of the underworld, the first thing to be seen by the newly dead soul.

Charlotte the Donkey

In the late summer, after the August gales bluster back to Africa from whence they came, and the few foreign tourists have deserted the windy island vowing never to return, the days are still so hot that Auntie Katerina’s donkey Charlotte is hidden in the dusty shade of the stables at our family house. Greek summer shade is a cool, almost liquid oasis echoing the cicada’s scream from the blinding shine outside. The chickens peck the dust around Charlotte’s hooves as if she were a wheelbarrow. She stands there stolidly – no designs or aspirations, no desire for attention.

Nor does a change of scenery enliven the beast. No matter how much candid advice you give a donkey when you tie it up in the middle of a field, within a few minutes it will have totally immobilised itself, mixing its legs up in its tether or wrapping itself around the only tree in sight, without a thought to walk in the opposite direction to unravel its simple self. But it isn’t their complacency which impresses me – it is their silence in the face of immobility. There is no struggle when faced with an almond tree as a knotty dancing partner, nor do they ee-aw once they have lassoed their own four legs rodeo-style and fallen on their sides in the dust.

At dusk Auntie Katerina comes to lock up the chickens, and the mouse-grey donkey is led into the field in front of the house – Charlotte trotting out like a churlish pony led into an circus arena – to be tied up for the night. This ritual is my assurance of summer. A few weeks later, with October almost upon us and the first clouds since spring waiting on the horizon, this donkey’s rhythm is turned on its head, and Charlotte spends a night followed by a day in the field. From now until the last rains of next spring, she will bathe all day in the leftover sun and spend the nights sheltered in her stable. This change from a desire for coolness to one for warmth heralds summer’s end. It is time to begin packing up a house which, like me, is not built for the windy wet Greek winter.
Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Haniotis in Sevastopol (Crimea, Russia)

In about the year 1880 a brother of my great-great-grandmother named Minas Aglacitis migrated from Friligianika to the city of Sevastopol in the Crimea, Russia. His nephew, Panayioti Haniotis, was sent to make his fortune with his uncle. I think this picture depicts Panayoti, his wife Despina, and uncle Minas.

Postscript by Sophia Zantiotis, cousin of the submitter:
My grandmother, Sophia, remembers them coming to visit her grandmother Sophia (Panayiotis' mother). She remembers being told they had a good business and were very wealthy. Our great-great-grandmother, Sophia, returned from visiting them in Russia filled with stories of how wonderful their house and kitichen were and that they had running water.
After the Russian Revolution of 1917 & Panayiotis death they lost everything. My grandmother Sophia tells me Despina came to Kythera and lived off her jewels.
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Diaspora Vintage Portraits/ People

Wedding 1926

Eleni Haniotis (Aglacitis) and Dimitri Prineas (Dimitrelou), both from Mitata, were married in Sydney in 1926.

Backrow-from left:
1.could be one of Samios (Kouvardas) brothers.
2. Harry Samios.
3. Harry's brother.
4. Antony Prineas, the groom's brother.
5. Jack Cassimaty from Canberra.
6.James Prineas, 1st cousin of bride.
7. Costas ?, brides uncle.
8. ?
Second row-from left:
1.Nick Samios (Kouvardas) His mother is at the end of this row +his father is one of the famous Samios bros above.
2. ?
3. Arthur Psaltis, best man
4. James Prineas, the groom
5. Eleni Haniotis (Aglacitis), the bride
6. Wife of one of the Samios Brothers?
7. Little Nick Samios' mother.
Front row:
Children ?
Young woman seated: Maria, who married a "Pashali" from Woollongong. One of the small girls could be Poppy Samios (Nicks sister).

Does anyone know the names of the other people in the photograph?

Postscript by Sophia Zantiotis, cousin of the submitter:
"My grandmother, Sophia and her brother Jim (no. 6) were the bride's first cousins. Their mother Maria was the bride's father Brettos' sister.
The best man, Arthur Psaltis, was the husband of my grandmother Sophia's eldest sister Grigora Psaltis nee Prineas."
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Oral History

The Bronze Head

My grandmother's side of the family - the Haniotis - have a house on a generous piece of land right in the middle of Mitata. I always thought that they had accumulated their wealth through their merchant business exporting oil and honey to Piraeus and St. Petersburg. Until my uncle Nicko (Loudzis) told me another story.

My great -grandfather had land up on Paliokastro - the mountain between Mitata and Paliopoly, where the Athenians and the Spartans battled it out a couple of thousand years ago, and where the temple to Aphrodite was also said to have stood. It was there that in the 1880s, someone working on the terraces there for my great-grandfather found a strange spherical object and brought it back to Priniathika, a sub-village of Mitata. He obviously didn't know what he had because his children were soon kicking it around outside. My great-grandfather found out about it and managed to get it - Nicko told me that he bought it for a "piece of bread", which is usually an idiom for "almost nothing".

So I am walking through the Ancient Museum in Berlin in the 1990s and I see this bronze head of a youth from about 300BC and I see it is from Kythera. I am lucky that the curator happens to be there and knows something of the piece. I speak to him and tell him that my relatives came from Kythera and apparently my great-grandfather had sold a bronze head back in the 1880s. The curator was dry and sceptical, and asked my Grandfather's surname. I said Haniotis and his eyes nearly popped out. He had done his thesis on the head and knew that the man who had sold it to the ancient museum back in the 1880s was indeed named Haniotis and that that information wasn't public knowledge.

To tell you the truth the head isn't that impressive, at least to a layman like me. It is quite damaged on the one side - possibly from the football game - and it is difficult to imagine that is considered a very fine piece from the period.

So the end of the story is that my great-grandfather received about 35 thousand reichsmark (pre-WW2 German currency) which would be worth about three quarters of a million Australian dollars in the 1990s. He used the money to set up or expand his export business, and bought the house and land with it.

The wealth is long since spent, and the house needs about the same amount of money to modernise it as it took to buy it in the first place.
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